Doc 10054 Manual on Location of Aircraft in Distress and ...

D ocDoc 10054 um Manual on Location of Aircraft in Distress and Flight Reeconrder Data Recovery Notice to Users t This document is an unedited version of an ICAO publication and has not yet been approved in the final O form. As its content may still be supplemented, removed, or otherwise modified during the editing

process, ICAO shall not be responsible whatsoever for any costs or liabilities incurred as a result of its use.

utline First Edition (Advance unedited) -- 2018

INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION

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FOREWORD

This manual has been developed to provide guidance in support of Standards and Recommended Practices (SARPs) introduced into Annex 6 -- Operation of Aircraft, Part I -- International Commercial Air Transport -- Aeroplanes regarding the location of an aircraft in distress and flight recorder data recovery.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

DGlossary ........................................................................................................................................................................... (v)

Abbreviations and acronyms ............................................................................................................................................ (v) Publications ..................................................................................................................................................................... (vi)

o Chapter 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 1-1 c 1.1 Background......................................................................................................................................................... 1-1

1.2 Objectives and scope.......................................................................................................................................... 1-1

um 1.3 Global Aeronautical Distress Safety System (GADSS)....................................................................................... 1-2

Chapter 2. Guidance for location of aircraft in distress ............................................................................................ 2-1 2.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................... 2-1 2.2 Applicability and intent of the provisions ............................................................................................................. 2-1

e 2.3 Aeroplane in a distress condition ........................................................................................................................ 2-5

2.4 Autonomous distress tracking (ADT) system overview ....................................................................................... 2-7

n 2.5 General requirements ....................................................................................................................................... 2-10

2.6 Operator processes .......................................................................................................................................... 2-12

t 2.7 ADT information management .......................................................................................................................... 2-14

2.8 Air traffic service unit (ATSU) processes .......................................................................................................... 2-15

O 2.9 Rescue coordination centre (RCC) processes .................................................................................................. 2-16

Appendix to Chapter 2 .............................................................................................................................................2A-1 Chapter 3. Guidance for flight recorder data recovery ............................................................................................. 3-1

u 3.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-1 t 3.2 Standards and provisions ................................................................................................................................... 3-1

3.3 General principles ............................................................................................................................................... 3-2

l 3.4 Examples of technologies ................................................................................................................................... 3-7 in 3.5 Automatic deployable flight recorder (ADFR)...................................................................................................... 3-9

3.6 Recovery of flight recorder data through aircraft transmission .......................................................................... 3-10

e Appendix to Chapter 3 .............................................................................................................................................3A-1

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GLOSSARY

ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS

DADFR

ADPCM

Automatically deployable flight recorder Adaptive differential pulse-code modulation

ADRS ADS-B ADS-C ADT AIA AIR AMS ARINC ASR ATC

Aircraft data recording system Automatic dependent surveillance ? broadcast Automatic dependent surveillance ? contract

o Autonomous distress tracking Accident investigation authority cAirborne image recorder Aeronautical mobile satellite Aeronautical Radio, Incorporated uAir safety report m Air traffic control

ATS ATSU CAM ConOps CVR DFL DLR Doc DTR ELT FDA

Air traffic services Air traffic service unit Cockpit area microphone

e Concept of operations

Cockpit voice recorder Data frame layout

n Data link recorder t Document

Distress tracking repository Emergency locator transmitter Flight data analysis

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FDAP FDAPM FDR FIR FRDR GADSS GNSS GPWS IIC MASPS MOPS

Flight data analysis programme Flight data analysis programme manual Flight data recorder

u Flight information region

Flight recorder data recovery

t Global aeronautical distress and safety system l Global navigation satellite system i Ground proximity warning system n Investigator-in-charge

Minimum aviation system performance specification

e Minimum operational performance specifications

MRO

Maintenance repair and overhaul

MSS

Mobile satellite service

RCC

Rescue coordination centre

SAR

Search and rescue

SARP

Standard and Recommended Practice

ULD

Underwater locator device

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