AKS 31 – Ancient India & Ancient China
AKS 32, Part 1 – Ancient Greece
CHAPTER 5 – PAGES 123-149
|AKS 32 - examine the political, philosophical and cultural interaction of Classical Mediterranean societies from 700 BCE to 400 CE (GPS) (SSWH_C2007-32) |
32a - explain how geographic features and cultural diffusion affected the development of the Greek civilizations
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|EARLY HISTORY |
|Mycenaean Adaptation of Minoan Culture | |
|[pic] | |
| Collapse of Mycenaean Civilization | |
| | |
|Dorians | |
|[pic] | |
| Myths | |
|Created | |
32b - compare the origins and structure of the Greek polis
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|GREEK CITY-STATES |
|725 B.C. |Sparta conquers Messenia. | |
|650 B.C. |Spartans put down Messenian revolt. |In response, Spartans made themselves a ___________ |
| | |______________________________________________ |
|SPARTA |Government | |
| |Daily Life – Boys | |
| |Daily Life – Girls | |
|621 B.C. |Draco (Athens) writes the first legal |Code based on the idea that ______________________ |
| |code. |_____________________________________________ |
|594 B.C. |Athenian aristocrats choose Solon to | |
| |govern. | |
|500 B.C. |Cleisthenes introduces political reforms | |
| |in Athens. | |
|THE PERSIAN WARS |
|490 B.C. |Battle at Marathon | |
| | |Athenians had the ___________________ |
| | |Pheidippedes |
| | |- _________________________________________ |
|480 B.C. |Xerxes assembles invasion force. | |
|480 B.C. |Battle of Thermopylae |_________ Greeks, including ________ Spartans, ______________ the narrow mountain pass |
|480 B.C. |Greeks fight on the sea. | |
|479 B.C. |Battle of Plataea | |
|478 B.C. |Delian League formed. |Form ____________ among Greek city-states in order to |
| | |_____________________________________________ |
|Consequences | |
32e - identify the ideas and impact of important individuals to include Socrates, Plato, Aristotle; the diffusion of Greek culture by Aristotle's pupil, Alexander the Great
32h - analyze the changes and continuities from origins to the fall of the Greek Classical Civilization
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|THE PELOPONNESIAN WAR |
|Causes | |
|Advantages |Athens |Sparta |
| | | |
|421 B.C. | |
|415 B.C. | |
|404 B.C. | |
| Consequences | |
32c - trace the transitions in Classical Greece from Hellenic Greece to the conquest by Alexander the Great
32f - analyze the contributions of Hellenistic culture to include government, law, gender, mathematics, and science
|THE RISE OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT |
|Macedonia | |
|359 B.C. |King Philip II became king of Macedonia| |
|338 B.C. |Athens & Thebes joined forces to fight | |
| |Philip | |
|336 B.C. |King Philip of Macedonia | |
| | | |
| |Alexander | |
|334 B.C. |Alexander led 35,000 soldiers into | |
| |Anatolia. | |
|332 B.C. |Alexander entered Egypt. | |
|326 B.C. |Alexander’s army reached Indus Valley. | |
|323 B.C. |Alexander died at age 32. | |
|Alexander’s Legacy | |
|HELLENISTIC CULTURE |
|Definition of Hellenism | |
|Trade & Diversity |Alexandria | |
| |Alexandria’s Attractions | |
| | | |
|Astronomy |Aristarchus |
| | |
| |Estimated _______ was at least 300 times larger than _________ |
| | |
| |Eratosthenes |
| | |
| | |
| |Calculated _____________________________ |
| | |
| |Ptolemy |
| | |
| |Incorrectly concluded that the __________ was the center of the solar system |
| | |
|Mathematics |Pythagoras |
| | |
| |Known for his theorem of the triangle (________________ _______________) |
| | |
| |Euclid |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |Archimedes |
| | |
| | |
| |Accurately estimated the value of __________ |
| | |
|Philosophy | |
| |Zeno |
| | |
| |Founded __________________ |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |Epicurus |
| | |
| | |
| |Founded __________________ |
| | |
| | |
|Sculpture | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
|By 150 B.C., the Hellenistic world was |
|_______________________ |
| |
| |
|A new city was growing and gaining strength… |
| |
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32g - describe polytheism in the Greek world
The Trojan
War
Epics of Homer
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