CRES STUDY GUIDE - FCPS



HAW – 6th Grade CRES STUDY GUIDE

CRES B

Name: ________________________________________ Date: __________ Class: ________

Map Skills:

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1. Draw a compass rose on the map.

2. According to the map which crop was mostly cultivated in the South East?

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3. What map feature did you use to help you find this information?

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Unit Four: Ancient China (Chapters 19-24)

1. Write the definition for the following vocabulary terms:

1. Confucius: 208______________________________________________________________________

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2. Silk Road: 233

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3. Great Wall of China: 218

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4. Lao Tzu: 210

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5. Han Feizi: 212

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6. Qin Shihuangdi: 215-216

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7. Mandate of Heaven: 206

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8. Standardize: 217

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9. Ancestor Worship: 200

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2. Fill in the following chart by listing the achievements, inventions and contributions of each dynasty.

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|Qin | |

|216-218 | |

|Han | |

|223-230 | |

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4. List 3 inventions that made Chinese armies more powerful. 224

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2. __________________________________________________________________________

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4. Describe Confucianism, Legalism, Daoism. 208-213

1.

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2.

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3.

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5. Describe which ruling philosophy Emperor Qin used. 208-213

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6. Provide at least 3 examples that show Emperor Qin was a harsh ruler. 219

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7. List 3 ways the Qin Dynasty unified China. 217

1.

2.

3.

8. Where were China’s early settlements and why were they there? 191

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Unit Six: Ancient Greece (Chapters 25-30)

1. Write the definition for the following vocabulary terms:

1. Democracy: 257

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2. Oligarchy: 255

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3. City-State: 253

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4. Philosophy: 285

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5. Socrates: 285

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6. Aristotle: 301

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7. Alexander the Great: 289

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8. Drama (Comedy and Tragedy): 284

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9. Athens: 259

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10. Sparta: 259

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11. Citizen: 257

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12. Iliad and Odyssey:

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13. Tyrant: 256

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14. Monarchy: 254

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2. What impact did geography have on the development of the Greek city states? 247-248

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3. List two contributions and their impact on the modern world. 279-286

Contributions:

|Theater |Sports |Mathematics |Government |

|What was the greatest contribution of|What games were played to honor |What branch of mathematics did the|What form government developed by|

|the Greeks to theater? |the God Zeus? |Greeks develop? |the Greeks? |

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What Impact do these contributions have on the modern world: 297-303

|Theater |Sports |Mathematics |Government |

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4. Compare Athens and Sparta in the following categories by completing the Venn Diagram. Women, Government, Education, Economy. 259-268

Athens Sparta

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5. Why was theater important to Greek culture? 284

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6. Who fought in the Peloponnesian Wars? Why did they go to war? 289-290

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7. Describe how the Greeks were successful in defeating the Persians at the battle of Salamis. 275

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8. List 3 ways that Alexander was able to spread Greek culture throughout Persia. 292

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2.______________________________________________________________________

3.______________________________________________________________________

Unit Seven: Ancient Rome (Chapters 32-37)

1. Write the definition for the following vocabulary terms:

1. Republic: 317

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2. Coliseum: 312

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3. Plebeians: 317-318

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4. Patricians: 317-318

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5. Gladiator: 311-318

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6. Consul: 318

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7. Punic Wars: 328-329

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8. Julius Caesar: 330-331

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9. Octavian / Augustus: 332-33

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10. Pax Romana: 333

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11. Etruscans: 309-310

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1. How were the accused treated in the Roman Justice system? 371

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2. Describe how Roman language affected later civilizations. 368-369

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3. Describe the importance of roads to Rome. 366-367

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4. Each Roman Consul had the power to cancel any order from the other consul. What was this power called? 320_______________________________________________________

5. Why did the Roman Emperor fear the Christians? How were the Christians treated by the Romans? 358

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6. List 3 main causes for the decline of the Roman Empire. 362-363

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7. The Roman Empire was divided into how many parts? What were they and what were the capitals? 363

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On the map above, locate and label the following: Complete the key and color code each ancient civilization

Ancient civilizations: Bodies of water:

Mesopotamia Mediterranean Sea

Egypt Nile River

India Tigris River

China Euphrates River

Greece Indian Ocean

Roman Empire Pacific Ocean

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[__] Mesopotamia

[__] Egypt

[__] India

[__] China

[__] Greece

[__] Roman Empire

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