5.3 Spin-Spin Splitting: J-Coupling

Coupling constants can be either positive or negative, defined as follows: coupling constants are positive if the energy of A is lower when X has the opposite spin as A ( αβ or βα), and negative if the energy of A is lower when X has the same spin as A ( αα or ββ). For first … ................
................

In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.