*Note: The answers are in red



PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION Which is the TRUE foundation of the social order?A. Strong, political leadershipB. The reciprocation of rights and dutiesC. Equitable distribution of wealthD. Obedient citizenry Who started the current emphasis on the development of critical thinking by the use of philosophic methods that emphasize debate and discussion?A. AristotleC. ConfuciusB. SocratesD. PlatoBy which process do children become participating and functioning members of society by fitting into an organized way of life?A. SocializationC. AccommodationB. AcculturationD. EnculturationUnder no circumstance shall a teacher be neither prejudiced nor discriminatory against any learner, says the Code of Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against any learner?A. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the frontB. When he considers multiple intelligences in the choice of his teaching strategies.C. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back D. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical disability in class.Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and control by the state?A. Public schoolsB. Private schoolsC. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools D. Public, private, sectarian and non-sectarian schoolsWho were the Thomasites?The soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines.The first American teacher soldiers to help establish the public educational system in the PhilippinesC. The teachers who first taught at the University of Sto. Tomas.D. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who came to evangelized.Which is the Teacher' Professionalism Act?A. R A 7836B. R A 4670C. R A 7722D. R A 9293 The State shall protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels. Which government program is in support of this?A. Exclusion of children with special needs from the formal systemB. Free elementary and secondary educationC. Deregulated tuition fee hikeD. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of Education is one who is imbued with the desirable values of a person who isA. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos.B. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-DiyosC. Makabayan, makabansa, makatao, at maka-DiyosD. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at maka-DiyosWhat is the main purpose of compulsory study of the Constitution? A. Develop students into responsible, thinking citizen.B. Acquaint students with the historical development of the Phil. Constitution.C. Make constitutional experts of the studentsD. Prepare students for law-making With which goals of educational institution as provided for by the constitution is the development of work skills aligned?A. To develop moral characterB. To develop vocational efficiencyC. To teach the duties of citizenshipD. To inculcate love of countryTo earn units for promotion, a teacher pays her fee but does not attend class at all. Does this constitute professional growth?A. Not immediately but yes after promotion.B. It depends on the school she is enrolled in. C. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion. D. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already professional growth.You are very much interested in a quality professional development program for teachers. What characteristic should you look for?A.Prescribed by top educational leadersB.Dependent on the availability of fundsC.Required for renewal of professional licenseD.Responsive to identified teachers' needsFor more efficient and effective management of schools as agents of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to cluster remote stand-alone schools under one lead school head. Which factor has the strongest influence on this proposal?A.PsychologicalC. GeographicalB.HistoricalD. SocialWhat does the acronym EFA imply for schools? A. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and for girls B. The stress on the superiority of formal education over that of alternative learning systems C. Practice of inclusive education D. The concentration on formal education systemThe wide acceptance of "bottom up" management style has influenced schools to practice which management practice?A.Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest speakers during graduation exercisesB.Prescription of what ought to be done from the Central OfficeC. Involvement of students, parents, teachers and community in school planningD.Allowing schools to do what they think is bestThe failure of independent study with most Filipino students may be attributed to students' A. unpreparedness for schooling B. being responsible learners C. high degree of independence D. high degree of dependence on authorityAs provided for in the Education Act of. 1982, how are the institutions of learningencouraged to set higher standards of quality over the minimum standards required forstate recognition? A. Granting of Special Permit B. Academic freedom C. Continuing Professional Education D. Voluntary accreditationThe specialization required of every professional teacher for him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of learning? A. Learning to knowC. Learning to live together B. Learning to beD. Learning to doA student complains to you about his failing grade. When you recomputed you found out that you committed an error in his grade computation. Your decision is not to accept the erroneous computation before the student and so leave the failing grade as is for fear that you may lose credibility. Is this morally right? A. No, you should accept your mistake and correct the grade. B. No, it will not maintain your credibility. C. Yes, you should not commit mistake. D. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility.Which violate(s) the principle of respect?Teacher A tells her students that what Teacher B taught is wrong.To retaliate, Teacher B advises students not to enroll in Teacher A's class.Teacher C secretly gives way to a special favor (e.g. add 2 points to grade) requested by student A who is vying for honors. A. II and III C. I and II B. I, II and IIID. I and IIIThe Philippine Teacher Professionalization Act of 1994 adapted and promulgated theCode of Professional TeachersCode of Ethics for Professional TeachersCode of Ethics for Public School TeachersCode of Ethics for Private School TeachersWhat may be the result of a teacher violating any of the provisions of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?early retirementC. revocation of license to teachreduced salaryD. immediate demotionWhich act created the Commission on Higher Education (CHED)?RA 7722c. RA 7743RA 7784d. RA 7776RA 7836 mandated the holding of aProfessional Board of Examination For TeachersNational Elementary Assessment Test (NEAT)Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET)Civil Service Examination (CSE)The document that embodies the rights of public school teachers isThe Bill of RightsThe Code of Ethics for TeachersThe Philippine ConstitutionThe Magna Carta for TeachersMr. Manuel is retiring next month. Which provision of the Magna Carta would be applicable to him?give him a higher positionone range salary raise as basis of retirement paygive him free medical examinationtransfer him to the school nearest his residencePublic school children can take optional religious instruction providedthey are Roman Catholicthey have good moral characterthey have interest in religionthey have parents’ permit to attendThe use of Filipino and English as media of instruction in separate subject areas is calledLanguage LawC. Language EducationTag-lish ActD. Bilingual EducationTeacher Bettina had been teaching in a public school for nine years. He wanted to take a study leave but knows little about this. Which document will give him the needed information?Code of Ethics for TeachersCode of Ethics for Public School TeachersMagna Carta for Public School TeachersMagna Carta for all TeachersMs. Villar, an accounting graduate would like to teach mathematics in the high school. How will she qualify for this?take MA in mathematicsC. take 18 units of education firsttake the LET at onceD. take only math classesMrs. Bernardo, a good teacher has a constant bout with asthma. Which would be affected if she continues teaching?Self-disciplineC. Self-realizationEfficiencyD. PunctualityRepublic Act No. 7836 otherwise known as LET is required for those who are engaged in teaching in all elementary and secondary schoolsall public elementary schoolsall private elementary schoolsall public and private tertiary schoolsMr. Fabic, a teacher who is about to retire still continues attending seminar-workshops, in-service training and other teacher conferences. What could be his reason for this action?for salary increaseC. for social recognitionfor higher positionD. for professional growthThe right of a teacher to uphold his freedom to discuss lessons within his field of expertise without fear of being persecuted isProfessional GrowthC. Right of SuffrageAcademic FreedomD. Freedom of SpeechMarlyn, a new BEED graduate would like to have a teaching position. What should she do first to be taken in a public school?take MA unitsC. pass the reviewpass the LETD. take competitive examsWhat is the major concern of non-formal education?Eradication of illiteracyTeaching of values educationLove of arts in all formsAcquisition of vocational and technical skillsWhich of the following democratizes access to education?Using ones dialect in school campusFreely choosing ones curricular subjects in schoolDeciding not to come to school if not interestedAttending convocations on one’s free willWhat must a teacher do to ensure orderly transitions between activities?A. Allow time for the students to socialize in between activities.B. Have the materials ready at the start of the activity. C. Assign fewer exercises to fill the allotted time. D. Wait for students who lag behind.Teacher H strives to draw participation of every student into her classroom discussion. Which of these student needs is she trying to address? The need to A. show one's oral abilities to the rest of the class B. feel significant and be part of a group C. get everything and be part of a group D. be creativeThe right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the following functions EXCEPTA. Nonverbal functions.B. Visual functions.C. Intuitive functions.D. Detail-oriented functions.Brian enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams, and password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Brian?A. Bodily kinesthetic intelligenceC. Logical-Mathematical IntelligenceB. Linguistic intelligenceD. Spatial intelligence Who asserted that children must be given the opportunity to explore and work on different materials so that they will develop the sense of initiative instead of guilt?A. KohlbergC. MaslowB. EricsonD. Gardner Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their basic needs are not first met? A. ThorndikeC. DaleB. GardnerD. Maslow Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura’s social learning theory?A. QuestioningC. ModelingB. Inductive reasoningD. Interactive teachingTeacher Cora observes cleanliness and order in her classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which theory is her practice based?A. PsychoanalysisC. BehaviorismB. Gestalt psychologyD. Humanistic psychology The most important contribution of the Gestalt psychology to the theories of learning isThe use of multimedia approaches The use of reinforcement The concept of readiness in learningCognitive insight What psychological principle is used when teacher links the new information to the previous one to enable the students gain a holistic view of the topic? Stimulation AccommodationAssimilationConceptualizationMark exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated?A. GeneralizationC. DiscriminationB. AcquisitionD. ExtinctionChildren learn what they live by. Treat them with respect and they will respect others. Shout at them and they will be shouting at others, too. How would you explain this behavior?They are easily impressed C. They cannot tell right from wrongThey are imitative D. They are observant Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins. Which of the following statements/principles is supported by this?Heredity has a part in determining physical appearance Intelligence is determined partly by pre natal nutrition Environment affects birth fraternal and identical twinsIntelligence hinges in physical structure Most Filipino parents have the tendency to be overprotective about their children. If this tendency goes way beyond the reasonable level, children couldbecome dependent.have a sense of authonomy.have a feeling of incompetence.become more passive than active.According to Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development, a child during the sensorimotor period does not see things in abstract forms. Therefore, in teaching mathematics to young children, the use of pictures may not be necessary.use of concrete objects is not needed.concrete state should precede the abstract style.abstract stage must come before the concrete stage.Mrs. Santarin allows her 3 year old daughter to dress herself, fix her own room and sweep the floor. What would Mrs. Santarin’s daughter develop? AutonomyC. InitiativeIdentityD. MasteryWhat is the advantage of knowing the developmental tasks for the stage of development that the students are in? The students can learn betterThe teacher can work well with the students’ parentsThe teacher will be able to determine whether or not the tasks she plans for the students are appropriateThe students will be able to make adjustments with their teachers’ styles and activities.What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards, as though it is the only education technology available?A. Isolated useC. VarietyB. FlexibilityD. Uniformity Which statement applies CORRECTLY to Edgar Dale's “Cone of Experience”?A. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.B. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct the learning experience becomes.C. The closer you are to the base, the more indirect the learning experience becomeD. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the choice of instructional devices?A. NoveltyC. AppropriatenessB. CostD. AttractivenessBruner's theory on intellectual development moves from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages.A. Be interactive in approachC. Begin with the concrete B. Begin with the abstractD. Do direct instruction Which question is inappropriate when we select the content of an instructional material? Is it current?Is it durable and audible?Does it stimulate students’ interest? Does it match the instructional objective? Ms. Manalo would like to develop students’ keenness in identifying sounds in the environment. Which of the following is the most appropriate technology to use? film C. audio cassette tape B.printed material D. video cassette tapeTeacher Dianne used a video in her Makabayan class. Which generalization could best support the utilization of the instructional material?She was unprepared so videos are great escape. The TV teacher is her friend who gave her videos.She wanted to entertain the students through watching movies.She wanted her students to observe things with audio and visual elements. Teacher Grace would like to show the behavior of animals in their natural habitat but due to financial constraint, she couldn’t bring the students to the zoo. What should she do to make the teaching-learning process more realistic and meaningful?Go to the zoo and relate all observations made.Let the students bring animals inside the classroom.Show pictures of the animals to the whole class.Show a recorded episode of the behavior of animals from TV programs.Teacher Brian would like to provide hands-on experience on the expansion and contraction of matter. Which of the following materials would be the best to use?ModelsC.RealiaPicturesD. SlidesMs. Marquez wants to teach the students the performance of a certain skill such as dancing. Which technology would be the most appropriate and convenient to use?RadioC.Audio tapeB. VideoD.Printed materialTo reach out to clientèle who cannot be in the classroom for one reason or another, which of the following was established?A. K-12 programC. Pre-school educationB. Special education(SPED)D. Alternative learning deliveryWhich factor in curriculum planning is concerned with the identification of required resources and a list of expenditures and revenue estimates?Budget determinationDecisions on implementation and evaluationGoal settingSituation analysis Which type of curriculum emphasizes on sequential room arrangements, timed segments of formal instruction, disciplined messages where concentration equates to student behaviors were they? are sitting up straight and are continually quiet?Concomitant curriculum C. Hidden or Covert curriculumB. Received curriculumD. The Electronic curriculumWhich phase of curriculum development involves the decision to make as evaluation results are utilized?Curriculum changeC. Curriculum implementationB. Curriculum organizationD. Curriculum planningWhich category of curriculum design is organized around the analysis of performance task and process sequencing rather than content?A. Academic curriculum designC. Personal curriculum designB. Social curriculum designD. Technical curriculum designWhich of the following is NOT TRUE of the new Basic Education Curriculum?It aims to provide more attention on the means of learning and at the same time promote values development to all the students. It also helps to keep pace with the changes in the global context of our educational system and to attain functional literacy. It develops wider views of each subject matter while reducing redundancy of content. It features greater importance on helping every learner by broadening the content. Which is a description of an electronic curriculum?A. Those lessons learned through searching the Internet for informationB. Those things that students actually take out of classroom; those concepts and content that are truly learned and rememberedC. Those processes, content, knowledge combined with the experiences and realities of the learner to create new knowledgeD. None of theseWhich is a teaching approach for kindergartens that makes real world experiences of the child the focal point of educational stimulation?A. Situation approachC. Eclectic approachB. Traditional approachD. Montessori approachWhich graphic organizers are used to show event in chronological order?A. Time line and Spider mapC. Time line and series of eventsB. Cycle & Venn DiagramD. Time line and Fishbone diagram Which one can help student development the habit of critical thinking?A. Blind obedience of authorityB. Asking convergent questionsC. Asking low level and high level questionsD. A willingness to suspend judgment until sufficient evidence is presentedWhich of the following is a drill technique?A. Challenging students to be above the level of the class.B. Asking pupils to repeat answers.C. Giving short quiz and having students grade papers.D. Assigning exercises from a workbook. Teacher Violie wants to check prior knowledge of his pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic Matter in the center of the chalkboard and encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils to provide information that can be clustered around the main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ?A. Vocabulary buildingC. Semantic mappingB. DemonstrationD. Deductive teachingI like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students. Which one should I do?Ask my students to formulate a generalization from the data shown in the graphs.Direct my students to point out w/c part of the graph are right and w/c part is wrong.C. Ask my students to answer the questions beginning with “What if....”D. Tell my students to state data presented in the graphWhich objective in the affective domain is in the lowest level?A. To accumulate examples of authenticity. B. To support viewpoints against abortion.C. To respond positively to a comment.D. To formulate criteria for honesty.Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of classroom management of Kounin?A. Students agree to disagree in class discussions.B. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his classroom.C. Student is with his teacher in everything he teaches.D. Both parents and teachers are involved in the education of children.Which is a proactive management practice?A. Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no exception.B. Set and clarify your rules and expectations on Day 1.C. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence of their classmates.D. Stress on penalty for every violation.Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to discipline?A. “An ounce of prevention is better that a pound of cure.”B. “Do not make a mountain of a mole.”C. “Better to cheat than to repeat.”D. “Discipline is the key to success.”What does the principle of individual differences require teachers to do?A. Give less attention to gifted learners.B. Provide for a variety of learning activities.C. Treat all learners alike while teachingD. Prepare modules for slow learners in class. Teacher Myra uses direct instruction strategy. Which will she first do?A. Presenting and Structuring B. Independent practice C. Guided student practice D. Reviewing the previous day's work Which one is in support of greater interaction?Probing Repeating the question Not allowing a student to complete a responseSelecting the same student respondentsFor which lesson objective will use the direct instruction method?A. Appreciate the movie seenB. Use a microscope properlyC. Distinguish war from aggressionD. Become aware of the pollutants in the environmentTo encourage introspection, which teaching method is MOST appropriate?A. CognitiveC. ProcessB. ReflectiveD. Cooperative learning With indirect instruction in mind, which does NOT belong to the group?A. Experiential methodC. Lecture-recitationB. Inductive methodD. Discovery methodTo nurture students' creativity, which activity should be a teacher AVOID?A. Ask “what if...” questionsB. Ask divergent thinking questions.C. Emphasize the need to give right answerD. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas.The following characterize a child-centered kindergarten EXCEPTA. Focus on the education of the whole childB. Importance of play in developmentC. Extreme orientation an academicD. Emphasis on individual uniquenessThe last year of pre-service education of education is student teaching.Student teaching is classified as A. Role playingC. Field tripB. SimulationD. DemonstrationWhich terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague grow professionally?A. Technology transferC. FacilitatingB. Peer mentoringD. Independent studyFor grades to made valid indicators of students' achievements which process should be observed?A. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, DB. Explaining the meaning of gradesC. Defining the course objectives as intended learning outcomesD. Giving objective type of testHow can you exhibit expert power on the first day of school?A. By making them feel you know what you are talking about.B. By telling them the importance of good grades.C. By reminding your students your authority over them again and again.D. By giving your students a sense of belonging and acceptance.Which among the following objectives in the psychomotor domain is highest in level?A. To distinguish distant and close soundsB. To contract a muscleC. To run a 100-meter dashD. To dance the basic steps of the waltz The grade one pupils were given a diagnostic test in addition and subtraction of whole numbers to find out if they can proceed to the next unit. However, the results of the test were very low. What should the teacher do?Proceed to the next lesson to be able to finish all the topics in the course.Construct another test parallel to the given test to determine the consistency of the scores.Count the frequency of errors to find out the lessons that the majority of students need to relearn.Record the scores then inform the parents about the very poor performance of their child in mathematics.Which assumption underlies the teacher’s use of performance objectives?Not every form of learning is observable.Performance objectives assure the learner of learning.The success of learner is based on teacher performance.Learning is defined as a change in the learner’s observable performance.The principle of individual differences requires teachers to –give greater attention to gifted learners.provide for variety of learning activities.prepare modules for slow learners in class.treat all learners alike while in the classroom.Which does not belong to the group of alternative learning systems?Graded education Multi-age groupingMultigrade groupingNon-graded groupingWhich practice does NOT fit in a classroom that recognizes individual differences?A. Various modes of assessing learningB. Accommodating students' learning stylesC. Sharing from multiple perspectivesD. Uniform requirements Why is it sound to encourage our students to define terms in their own words? Becausestudents remember information better when they mentally process it in some way.B. they ought to connect the terms that they learn with other termsC. this is one opportunity to brush up with their EnglishD. defining the terms in their own words helps them memorize the definition faster Which is a classroom application of this principle: “ Students learn more effectively when they elaborate on new information”. Ask your students toA. write the principle five timesB. commit the principle to memory C. print the principle in bigger letters then put it in a place where they can read it time and againD. identify an application of the principle With Bloom's cognitive taxonomy in mind, which objective is in the highest level?A. To rate a project along relevance, originally, and craftmanshipB. To state the assumption that underlies the given statementsC. To state a generalization from data givenD. To write a paragraph that observes unity, coherence, and variety Teacher Celia always checks on entry knowledge and skills before she proceeds to her new lesson. On which principle is Teacher Celia's practice grounded?A. Effective teaching proceeds from the concrete to the abstract.B. Learning increases when the lesson is relevant.C. Attention is essential for learning.D. New learning builds on previous learning.The following terms refer to performance objectives EXCEPT __________ objectives. A. teacher'sC. learner'sB. behavioralD. lesson Which objective in the effective domain is in the lowest level?A. To accumulate examples of authority.B. To support view points against abortionC. To respond positively to a commentD. To formulate criteria for honestyWhich statement on review is CORRECT?A. It is a remedial measure for the slow learners in class.B. One of its purposes is to link the past with the new lesson.C. It is repeating the lesson on the previous day to find out if students learned the lesson.D. Every lesson begins with a review Edgar Dale found out that people generally remember 10% of what they read but generally remember 90% of what they do. What does this imply to a teacher's instructional planning?A. Plan a detailed lecture and provide the students with your lecture outline.B. Give many reading materials to the students.C. Plan for an activity where students do the real thing.D. Outline the lesson on the board. The practice of motivating students before we proceed to our lesson proper is in accordance with the law ofA. exerciseC. readinessB. effectD. belongingnessIf the proportion passing for the upper and lower group is .87 and .30 respectively, what is the discrimination index?.30C. .57.53D. .87Mrs. Del Prado made an evaluation of her students’ behavior. She also sent questionnaires to the parents of her students and interviewed the previous and present teachers of her students to get a global result of her evaluation. What principle of evaluation did Mrs. Del Prado is applying?Evaluation should be diagnosticEvaluation should be used judiciouslyEvaluation should be cooperativeAll of the aboveZero standard deviation means thatThe students scores are the same50% of the scores obtained is zeroMore than 50% of the score obtained is zeroLess than 50% of the scores obtained is zeroWhich of the least authentic mode of assessment?Paper-and-pencil test in vocabularyOral performance to assess student’s spoken communication skillsExperiments in science to assess skill in the use of scientific methodsArtistic production for music or art subjectMrs. Panaligan developed an Achievement Test in Math for her grade three pupils. Before she finalized the test, she examined carefully if the test items were constructed based on the competencies that have to be tested. What test of validity was she trying to establish?A.content-validityC.predictive validityB.concurrent validityD.construct validityMrs. Trajeco wants to establish the reliability of her achievement test in English. Which of the following activities will help achieve her purpose?Administer two parallel tests to different groups of students.Administer two equivalent tests to the same group of students.Administer a single test but to two different groups of students.Administer two different tests but to the same group of students.What does a skewed score distribution mean?The mode, the mean, and the median are equalThe mean and the median are equalThe scores are normally distributedThe scores are concentrated more at one end or the other end About what percent of the cases falls between -1 and +1 in normal curve?A. 48% C. 82% B. 68%D. 96%What is the mean of this score distribution: 5, 6, 6, 7,7, 8, 8, 8, 9,10?A. 7.5C. 6 & 7B. 8D. 7.4Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of matching test?A. An item may have no answer at all.B. An answer may be repeated.C. There are two or more distracters.D. The items in the right and left columns are equal in number.Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic assessment. Which goes with authentic assessments?A. De-contextualized drillsB. Unrealistic performancesC. Answering multiple choices test itemsD. Real world application of lessons learned.Which of the different types of test covers a wide variety of objective?A. True – falseC. Multiple choice B. MatchingD. EssayStudy this matching type of test. Then answer the question below.__1. Measure of relationshipA. Mean__2. Measure of central tendencyB. Standard deviations__3. Measure of reliabilityC. Percentile rank__4. Measure of positionD. t-score__5. Measures of variabilityE. Spearman rho WHICH IS A WAY TO IMPROVE THE ABOVE MATCHING TEST?A. Add five items in both columnsB. Add one or two items in the right column C. Add ten items in both columnsD. Add one or two items in the left columnHere are raw scores in a quiz: 98, 97, 95, 93, 89, 87, 85, 80, 15,14, 13. To get a picture of the group's performance, which measure of central tendency is MOST reliable?A. Median C. MeanB. ModeD. RangeIn the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher's generosity error?A. Rewarding students who perform well.B. Being overgenerous with praiseC. Giving high grades as compared to the restD. Giving way to students' bargain for more quiz.Which one holds true of anecdotal records?A. Combining facts with interpretationB. Writing objective, descriptive behavior with caseC. Describing behavior in natural settingD. Describing behavior in a laboratory settingWhich statement about standard deviation is CORRECT?A. The lower the standard deviation the more spread the scores are.B. The higher the standard deviation the more spread the scores are.C. The higher the standard deviation the less spread the scores are.D. It is a measure of central tendency. After doing the exercise on verbs, Teacher Mercy gave a short quiz to find out how well the students have understood the lesson. What type of assessment was done?A.Summative Assessment C.Diagnostic AssessmentB.Formative AssessmentD.Placement AssessmentWho among the teachers below performed a diagnostic assessment?Teacher Tess who asked questions when the discussion was going on to know who among her students understood what she was trying to stress.Teacher Gilbert who gave a short quiz after discussing thoroughly the lesson to determine the outcome of instruction.Teacher Siena who gave a ten-item test to find out the specific lessons which the students failed to understand.Teacher Michelle who administered a readiness test to the incoming grade one pupils.You are assessing FOR learning. Which of these will you likely do?A. Giving grades to studentsB. Reporting to parents the performance of their child.C. Recommending for new policies in grading students.D. Assessing the strengths and weaknesses of students.Which is TRUE of a bimodal score distribution? A. The group tested has two different groups with two highest frequency B. The scores are neither high nor low.C. Most of the scores are high.D. Most of the scores are low.Which of the following situations may lower the validity of the test?Increasing the number of items measuring each specific skill from five to ten.Simplifying the language in the directions for the best.Removing items from a mastery test that everyone answers correctly.None of the aboveWhich of the following questions indicate a norm-referenced interpretation?How does pupil test performance in our school compare with that of other schools?How does a pupil’s test performance in reading and mathematics compare?What type of remedial work will be most helpful for a slow-learning pupil?Which pupils have achieved mastery of computational skills?A class got a mean raw score of 50 and a S.D. of 5 in an 80-item Physics test. If Gerson is a member of the class and his score is 60, which of the following describe his performance?Gerson scores 2 standard deviations below the class mean.Gerson missed answering correctly 40% of the test items.Gerson scores 2 standard deviations above the class mean.Gerson scored better than 60% of his classmates.Teacher Nicolle discovered that her pupils are weak in comprehension. To further determine in which particular skill(s) her pupils are weak, which test should Teacher Nicolle give? A. Standardized testC. PlacementB. Aptitude testD. DiagnosticHere is a test item:“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority of the Philippine government. Defend or refute the position”.Under what type of question does this test item fall?A. Low-levelC. AnalysisB. EvaluativeD. ConvergentWho among the teachers described below is doing assessment?Mrs. Mallorca who is administering a test to her students.Mr. Ancheta who is counting the scores obtained by the students in his test.Ms. Carino who is computing the final grade of the students after completing all their requirements.Mrs. Murcia who is planning for a remedial instruction after knowing that students perform poorly in her test.The mode of a score distribution is 23. What does this mean?A. There is no score of 23.B. Twenty three is the score that occurs mostC. Twenty three is the average of the score distributionD. Twenty three is the score that occurs leastWhich is the most obvious and familiar way of reporting variability?Range between highest and lowest scoresStandard deviationStandard error of the meanDistribution of raw scoresMrs. Manalo who is a high school teacher in science would like to measure the specific learning outcome “recalls chemical formulas”. What is the most appropriate objective test item to use for measuring it?Test-retestC. Matching TypeTrue-falseD. Multiple testWhich philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures most of the time and requires his students to memorize the formulas used in solving problems?A. ProgressivismC. PragmatismB. RealismD. IdealismThe Department of Education gives greater emphasis on the development of basic skills. What is the philosophical basis for this?A. EssentialismC. PerennialismB. ExistentialismD. PragmatismTeacher Joan views his students as unique, free-choosing and responsible individuals. All classroom activities revolve around the said premise. What theory underlies this?A. EssentialismC. ProgressivismB. ExistentialismD. RealismReligious rituals in the classroom and in the school programs prove the deep natural religiosity of the Filipinos. Which philosophy has greatly contributed to this tradition?A. BuddhismC. HinduismB. ConfucianismD. IslamWith a death threat over his head, Teacher D is directed to pass an undeserving student. Which will a utilitarianist do? A. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat? B. Don't pass him; live by your principle of justice. You will get reward, if not in this life, in the next.C. Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents and you.D. Don't pass him. You surely will not like someone to give you a death threat in order to pass."Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less". Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims Teacher Nelcy. Which philosophy does Teacher Nelcy subscribe to? A. ExistentialismC. Essentialism B. PerennialismD. ProgressivismScouting and Citizen’s Army Training (CAT) give training in character-building, citizenship training, etc. which leads to social order. What philosophy supports this?A. ExistentialismC. ProgressivismB. PerennialismD. Social reconstructionismTeacher Mylene demonstrated the technique on how to group students according to their needs and interests. Which philosophy is manifested in this activity?A. EssentialismC. RealismB. ProgressivismD. Social ReconstructionismTeacher Angie puts so much significance on values development and discipline. What could be her educational philosophy?A. IdealismC. ProgressivismB. PragmatismD. Realism What philosophy is related to the practice of schools acting as laboratory for teaching reforms and experimentation? A. EssentialismC. ProgressivismB. ExistentialismD. Social reconstructionismWhat philosophy of education advocates that the curriculum should only include universal and unchanging truths?A. EssentialismC. PerennialismB. ExistentialismD. Pragmatism ................
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