AP Biology UNIT 3 The Cell



AP BIO Unit 3: CellsThis unit should largely be a review of material covered in your regular biologycourse. Regarding the AP Biology “Big Ideas” this unit will focus on the big idea that living systems store, retrieve, transmit, and respond to information essential to life processes.Chapter 4 - Cell StructureRead to review (sections 4.1 through 4.7) Know structure and function of all organelles. Create an organelle “structure & function” table. Consult tables 4.2 & 4.3 for assistance. Use the following headings:OrganelleStructureFunctionWhere FoundDrawingStructure & Function Quiz ____Cell LabChapter 5 - MembranesRead the Chapter Quiz on _____________Read the remaining sections of chapter Quiz on ______AP Lab #1 Diffusion and OsmosisChapter 9 - Cell-Cell InteractionsRead pages 82-85 and Chapter 9.1 through 9.3Chapter 10- How Cells DivideHomework- Given a eukaryotic cell with 6 chromosomes (use 6 different colors for the chromosomes), draw and briefly describe what happens during each part of the cell cycle (G1, S, G2, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis). (1 page- divide it into 9 boxes by folding and use upper right box for title, your name, and period.Homework due- ______________Quiz on _____________________Chapter 11- Sexual Reproduction and MeiosisRead/Skim as needed.Homework- Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis-make a table. What is the advantage of sexual reproduction? (no more than one typed page)Quiz on ______________TEST ON______________________________For this first unit, as a review you will create a crossword puzzles. Chapter 4 Importance of surface area to volume ratio (Why is it beneficial for cells to be smaller)Cell theoryParts of a prokaryote (bacterium)Difference between flagella and ciliaEndosymbiosis(The structure and function of all cell parts)Chapter 5Fluid mosaic modelKinds of Membrane Proteins Simple diffusionFacilitated diffusion (3 characteristics)AquaporinsOsmotic pressure / Turgor pressureWater potentialBulk Transport (several types)Active Transport: Sodium-Potassium PumpCoupled Transport : know the basic gistMake sure that you understand the concepts covered in the formal lab on diffusion/osmosisChapter 9 Direct, Paracrine, Endocrine, and Synaptic SignalingSignal Transduction PathwayProtein KinaseMHC proteinsTypes of receptorsChapter 10 Prokaryotic cell divisionChromosome structureHistonesCell cycleDifferences in plant cell and animal cell mitosisThe organelles involved in mitosisCell cycle regulation: Cdks, Growth factors, p53, Tumor-suppression(mitosis phases)Chapter 11SynapsisCrossing overMeiosis (meiosis phases)The advantages of sexual reproduction ................
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