FORMULAS FOR PERIMETER, AREA, SURFACE, VOLUME
FORMULAS FOR PERIMETER, AREA, SURFACE, VOLUME
Shapes
Formulas
Rectangle Area = Length X Width A = lw
Perimeter = 2 X Lengths + 2 X Widths P = 2l + 2w
Parallelogram Area = Base X Height A = bh
Perimeter = add the length of all sides P = 2a + 2b
Triangle Area = 1/2 of the base X the height A = bh
Perimeter = a + b + c (add the length of the three sides)
Trapezoid Area = 1/2 of the base X the height
A = (
)h
Perimeter = add lengths of all sides P = a + b1 + b2 + c
Circle Radius = the distance from the center to a point on the circle (r).
Diameter = the distance between two points on the circle through the center (d = 2r).
Circumference = the distance around the circle (C = d = 2r).
(Assume 3.14)
Area = r2
Rectangular Solid Volume = Length X Width X Height V = lwh
Surface = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh
Edited by Joanna Gutt-Lehr, PIN Learning Lab, 2007
FORMULAS FOR PERIMETER, AREA, SURFACE, VOLUME
Prisms Volume = Base X Height V = bh Surface = 2b + Ph (b is the area of the base P is the perimeter of the base)
Cylinder Volume = r2 X height V = r2 h Surface = 2 radius X height S = 2rh + 2r2
Pyramid Volume = 1/3 area of the base X height V = bh b is the area of the base Surface Area: Add the area of the base to the sum of the areas of all of the triangular faces. The areas of the triangular faces will have different formulas for different shaped bases.
Cones Volume = 1/3 area of the base x height V= r2h
Surface S = r2 + rs =r2+r
Sphere Volume V = r3
Surface S = 4r2
Edited by Joanna Gutt-Lehr, PIN Learning Lab, 2007
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