PROFILE 2018
PROFILE2018
PROFILE SUMMARY
HISTORY
Arlington is an urban county of about 26 square miles located directly across the Potomac River from Washington DC. No incorporated towns or cities lie within Arlington's boundaries.
Originally part of the area surveyed for the nation's capital, the portion of the District on the west bank of the Potomac River was returned to the Commonwealth of Virginia by the U.S. Congress in 1846. This area was known as Alexandria City and Alexandria County until 1920 when the county portion was renamed Arlington County.
ARLINGTON IN THE DC METRO AREA
CAPITAL BELTWAY
I-95 / I- 495
MARYLAND
I - 495
CAPITAL BELTWAY
Montgomery County
Fairfax County
District of Columbia
Arlington
Falls
I-66
Church
County
VIRGINIA
I-295
Prince Georges County
Alexandria
I-395
Metrorail Stop
POTOMAC RIVER
DEMOGRAPHICS
As of January 1, 2018, Arlington had an estimated population of 225,200, reflecting an increase of 8.5%
since 2010. On average, Arlington's population has grown at about 1% per year since 2000.
Arlington County population estimates are based on housing unit counts and residential construction activity, which is closely monitored for changes and reported quarterly through the County's development tracking reports. The U.S. Census Bureau also produces estimates at the county level that are higher due in part to the population migration methodology utilized by the U.S. Census Bureau. Historically, Arlington County's estimates are closer than the Census Bureau's estimates to the actual Decennial Census counts.
Arlington's population is forecast to grow to 287,600 persons by 2040.
As one of the most densely populated jurisdictions in the country, Arlington continues to support nationally recognized smart growth principles with transit oriented development, concentrating density around transit stations. As of January 1, 2018, Arlington had a population density of 8,729 persons per square mile.
The diversity of the County is reflected in Arlington Public Schools children who speak 107 languages and hail from 146 countries.
Arlington County is the most educated county in the Nation. In 2016, 73.7% of adults age 25 and older had a bachelor's degree or higher and 39.1% had a graduate or professional degree.
COMMUNITY
Arlington residents are actively involved in the community with 62 registered civic and citizen associations,
59 advisory boards and committees, and 178 community service organizations.
EMPLOYMENT
As of January 1, 2018, Arlington had an estimated 224,200 at-place employees. Professional and Technical Services is the largest industry in Arlington, account for 23.4% of jobs.
Arlington's top private employers are Accenture, Deloitte, Virginia Hospital Center, and Booz Allen Hamilton.
Arlington has the lowest unemployment rate in the region at 2.5%
Jobs in Arlington are forecast to grow to 261,000 jobs by 2040.
DEVELOPMENT
With 41.7 million square feet of rentable building area, Arlington has more private office space than the downtowns of Los Angeles, Denver, and Atlanta, and the Central Business Districts of Dallas and Seattle. Arlington continues to grow with the addition of new development. Construction completed in 2017 included: 47,036 sq. ft. retail, 354,849 sq. ft. other, and 1,847 residential units.
TRANSPORTATION
Arlington residents and workers have a range of options for work and personal trips, and are served by
11 Metrorail station, 17 ART bus routes, 92 Capital Bikeshare stations, and 94 miles of biking, walking,
and jogging trails.
1
The Pentagon Metrorail station has the highest volume of activity with almost 26,000 combined station
entries and exits for an average weekday.
PROFILE SUMMARY
1950s - 1960s
Today
The American Planning Association recently recognized Arlington's commitment to communitybased planning and smart growth with a Gold 2017 National Planning Achievement Award for Implementation of the County's General Land Use Plan. Each year, APA recognizes outstanding efforts in planning and planning leadership through its National Planning Excellence and Achievement Awards, the profession's highest honor.
TOTAL POPULATION AND EMPLOYMENT FORECASTS
300,000
250,000
200,000
150,000
100,000
50,000
-
2010 Census
Population
207,627
Employment
222,300
2020
238,300
216,900
Source: Arlington County, CPHD, Planning Division, Round 9.1 Forecast. Preliminary Totals - To be approved by MWCOG October 2018.
2030
261,800
238,400
2040
287,600 261,000
2
DEMOGRAPHICS
POPULATION
January 1, 2018 Population (Planning Division Estimate) 2010 Population (U.S. Census Bureau Decennial Census) 2000 Population (U.S. Census Bureau Decennial Census)
225,200 207,627 189,453
AGE DISTRIBUTION
Under 5 5 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 64 65 - 84 85 and Over Total Population
2000 10,397 5.5% 24,016 12.7% 16,535 8.7% 47,675 25.2% 32,664 17.2% 40,404 21.3% 15,244 8.0%
2,518 1.3% 189,453 100.0%
2010 11,782 5.7% 23,455 11.3% 17,704 8.5% 57,402 27.6% 32,868 15.8% 46,362 22.3% 15,239 7.3% 2,815 1.4% 207,627 100.0%
January 2018 13,700 6.1% 29,400 13.0% 14,800 6.6% 56,600 25.1% 37,700 16.7% 51,100 22.7% 19,100 8.5%
2,800 1.3% 225,200 100.0%
RACE AND HISPANIC/LATINO ORIGIN
2000
Non-Hispanic/Latino
154,185 81.4%
White
114,489 60.4%
Black/African-American 17,244
9.1%
Asian/Pacific Islander
16,346
8.6%
Other/Multi-Racial
6,106
3.2%
Hispanic/Latino
35,268 18.6%
Total Population
189,453 100.0%
2010
176,245 84.9%
132,961 64.0%
17,088
8.2%
19,895
9.6%
6,301
3.0%
31,382 15.1%
207,627 100.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau - Census 2000 SF1: P004; 2010 Decennial Census 2010 SF1: P5; Arlington Planning Division estimates, January 2018 Update.
HOUSEHOLDS
January 1, 2018 Households (Planning Division Estimate) 2010 Households (U.S. Census Bureau Decennial Census) 2000 Households (U.S. Census Bureau Decennial Census)
106,300 98,050 86,352
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
1 Person 2 Persons 3 Persons 4 Persons 5+ Persons Total Households Average Household Size
2000
35,216
40.8%
27,419
31.8%
10,432
12.1%
7,559
8.8%
5,726
6.6%
86,352 100.0% 2.15
2010
40,516 41.3%
31,738 32.4%
11,633 11.9%
8,793
9.0%
5,370
5.5%
98,050 100.0% 2.09
2016 ACS
39,365 39.1%
33,540 33.3%
12,242 12.2%
10,249 10.2%
5,311
5.2%
100,707 100.0% 2.21
Source: U.S. Census Bureau - Census 2000 SF1: P26; Census 2010 SF1: H14 and H12.; ACS 2016 5-Year Estimates- B25009 and B25010.
HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION
2000
2010
2016 ACS
Family Households
39,322 45.5%
41,607 42.4% 45,768 46.6%
With own children under 18 years
16,625 19.3%
17,853 18.2% 22,340 22.2%
Married-couple families
12,800 14.8%
14,228 14.5% 17,323 17.2%
Male householder, no wife families
880 1.0%
867 0.9%
1,398 1.4%
Female householder, no husband families 2,945 3.4%
2,758 2.8%
3,619 3.6%
Without children under 18 years
22,697 26.3%
23,754 24.2% 24,612 24.4%
Nonfamily Households
47,030 54.5%
56,443 57.6% 53,755 53.4%
Total Households
86,352 100.0%
98,050 100.0% 100,707 100.0%
3
Source: U.S. Census Bureau - Census 2000 SF1: P18; Census 2010 SF1: P19.; ACS 2016 5-Year Estimates - B11005.
ACS = American Community Survey. Estimates represent 2012-2016. Survey administered to 7.2% of population
HOUSING UNITS
DEMOGRAPHICS
January 1, 2018 Housing Units (Planning Division Estimate) 2010 Housing Units (U.S. Census Bureau) 2000 Housing Units (U.S. Census Bureau)
114,700 105,404
90,426
TYPE OF HOUSING UNIT (2000 and 2018)
Single-family, detached Single-family, attached Multi-family (3+ units) Other Total Housing Units
27,668 10,284 52,373
101 90,426
2000 30.6% 11.4% 57.9% 0.1%
100.0%
January 1, 2018
28,500
24.8%
11,100
9.7%
75,000
65.4%
100
0.1%
114,700
100.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2000 Census of Population and Housing and Arlington Planning Division January 2018 estimates.
INCOME
ARLINGTON
Median Household Income* Per Capita Income** Effective Buying Income***
$110,388 $87,986
$10.53 Billion
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Highest Degree Attained Population Age 25 and Older (2016)
100.0%
WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA
2017 Median Family Income****
$110,300
*2016 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimate
**2016 Bureau of Economic Analysis
*** ESRI 2016
**** HUD - Family of Four, FY2017
EDUCATION
PUBLIC SCHOOLS ENROLLMENT No. of students
Elementary School (PreK - 5) Middle/High School (6 - 12) Stratford Program Total (PreK - 12)
14,315 12,626
52* 26,941
Expenditures per Pupil (Fiscal Year 2018)
$19,340
High School Graduates Continuing Their Education
93%
*Stratford students included in middle/high school count.
Source: Arlington County Public Schools (September 2017)
Graduate or Professional Degree
39.1%
Bachelor's Degree
34.5%
74%
of Arlington Residents
hold a Bachelor's Degree or
Higher.
Associates Degree
Some College
High School Graduate (includes equivalency)
Less than High School Diploma
3.4% 8.5%
8.2% 6.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2016 American Community Survey (B15003).
POPULATION MIGRATION - INFLOW (2015)
I - 495
Montgomery County
Fairfax County
4,881 (16
928 (3.0%) .0%)
,581 (11.7%)
District of Columbia
3
CAPITAL BELTWAY
I-66
Arlington
County
I-295
266 (0.9%)
Prince Georges County
CAPITAL BELTWAY I-95 / I- 495
New Residents Moved From City of Alexandria, VA . . . . . . . . . 1,640 Fairfax County, VA. . . . . . . . . . . . 4,881 Other Virginia Jurisdictions. . . . . 2,849 Montgomery County, MD. . . . . . . . 928 Prince George's County, MD. . . . . 266 Other Maryland Jurisdictions. . . . . 906 District of Columbia . . . . . . . . . . 3,581 Other states. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10,966 Other countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,496
5.4% 16.0%
9.3% 3.0% 0.9% 3.0% 11.7% 35.9% 14.7%
TOTAL POPULATION INFLOW. . . . . . . 30,513
1,640 (5.4%)
POTOMAC RIVER
Alexandria
I-395
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2011-2015 American
4
Community Survey 5-Year Estimates.
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