Standard Industrial Classification



Standard Industrial Classification

of all

Economic Activities

(SIC)

Sixth Edition??

STATISTICS SOUTH AFRICA (STATS SA) ??

??JUNE 2005 ??

Only in English????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????/

Published by Statistics South Africa ??

Private Bag X44

PRETORIA

0001

Statistics South Africa Library Cataloguing-in-Publication (CIP) Data ??

Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC). 6th ed. / Statistics South Africa - Pretoria: Statistics South Africa, 2005- ??? bottomMUST BE CHANGED still

vii, 217 p.??? (Stats SA Report No. 09-90-02)

ISBN 0-621-35094-x (got it from Joan Lindeque)??

1. Industry-Classification. II. South Africa. Statistics South Africa. III. Title. IV. Series. ??

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|TABLE OF CONTENTS |Page |

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|Preface |- |

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|Introduction |1 |

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|List of major divisions |19 |

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|List of major divisions, divisions and major groups |21 |

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|Detailed classification |30 |

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|Description of industries |64 |

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|Alternate aggregations and special groupings |222 |

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|Differences in codes between the SIC 6th edition and ISIC Rev. 3.1 |233 |

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|Condensed correspondence tables between the sixth and fifth editions of the SIC |237 |

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|Correspondence tables between the fifth and fourth edition of the SIC |253 |

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PREFACE

This is the sixth edition of the Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC), which was first published in August 1970 in South Africa.

The Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC) is based upon the latest revision, (Revision (Rev.) 3.1, published on 18 November 2002) of the International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (ISIC) 1/ with suitable adaptations for local conditions. However, the revision 3.1 of the ISIC differs in various respects from the previous edition so that the sixth edition of the SIC also differs from previous editions. More information regarding these differences is given in paragraph 12.3, on page 12 (in wording) and in the condensed correspondence tables on page 238.

Since the adoption of the original version of the ISIC in 1948, the majority of countries around the world have used ISIC or developed national classifications derived from ISIC, thus providing guidance in the development of national activity classification and it has become an important tool for comparing statistical data on economic activities on international level.

The final draft of Rev. 3.1 of ISIC was considered and welcomed by the Statistical Commission at its thirty-third session in March 2002 and now replaces the third revision, which has been in use since 1989. Statistics South Africa (Stats SA), previously known as Central Statistical Service (CSS), has closely followed the ISIC since 1950/51 in order to promote the international comparability of the statistics concerned. Unlike previous revisions, Rev 3.1 of the ISIC required harmonisation with other activity classifications and with the classification of goods and services, adding complexity and constraints that had not applied in previous revisions to ensure compatibility with the economic structure, the statistical practice and needs of different countries in the world. Although the structure has not been changed significantly, a greater level of detail in service activities has been introduced, reflecting the growth of this sector of the economy in most countries of the world. Harmonisation with other classifications improved the usefulness for many analytical and descriptive purposes for instance through the extended elaboration of services in the Central Product Classification (CPC).

The SIC was designed for a standard classification of productive economic activities of industries, which must be as homogeneous as possible, and of which the purpose is to provide a standardised framework, according to kind of economic activities, for the collection, tabulation, analysis and presentation of statistical data of the different businesses or statistical units or entities.

It is recommended that public and private institutions, as well as private persons, engaged in the classification of businesses, use the SIC, as a basis as far as this is feasible and also for the classification of statistical units known to statistical agencies. The general application of the principles and definitions of this classification will promote the uniformity and comparability of statistics compiled from different sources.

This manual is obtainable from Stats SA, in CD-format for the price of R…?., from our User’s Information Service or available on the Stats SA’s web site at .za/StatsOnline/StatsOnline/Inside Stats SA/Additional services/Codes & Classifications/Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities (SIC), from where it can be down-loaded and printed in hard copy format. The manual can only be published in English, since it is not viable to produce it in more than one of South Africa’s eleven official languages and are used extensively, not only locally, but also by international economic and social-scientific communities.

Additionally, a SIC Coder is also available on Stats SA’s web site at .za/StatsOnline/StatsOnline/Inside Stats SA/Additional services/SIC Coder , which can be used as a classification tool to allocate a classification code to the different businesses, statistical units or entities.

…………………………

STATISTICIAN GENERAL:

STATISTICS SOUTH AFRICA

PRETORIA

1/ Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 4, Rev. 3.1, Department of International Economic and Social Affairs,

Statistical Office of the United Nations, New York, 2002.

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

1. THE NATURE OF THE CLASSIFICATION

1.1 The SIC is a standard classification of productive, economic activities of industries and not a classification of goods and services according to the Central Product Classification (CPC), An industry is defined as the set of all production units engaged primarily in the same or similar kinds of productive economic activities. An industry consists of entities/legal units, engaged in the same or a closely related kind of economic activity based mainly on the principal class of goods produced or services rendered. The term ‘industry’ is used in the widest sense to cover all economic activities from the primary industries (agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining), secondary industries (manufacturing, electricity, gas and water supply and construction), up to the rendering of tertiary services (wholesale, retail and motor trade and repairs for it, including personal and household goods, hotels and restaurants, transport, storage and communication, financial intermediation, insurance, real estate and other business services, community, social, and personal, recreational, cultural services and other private households, etc. and other activities not adequately defined).

1.2 The SIC does not draw distinction according to ownership, type of legal organisation or mode of operation as these do not relate to characteristics of economic activity. Ownership mentioned here is regardless of whether the entities are incorporated enterprises, individual proprietors or government and whether or not the parent

enterprise (legal unit) consists of more than one enterprise and its subsidiaries. Similarly manufacturing units are classified according to principal (main) activity in which they engage, whether work is performed by power-driven machinery or by hand, done in a factory or in a household.

1.3 The SIC is not a classification of commodities. Commodities are the products of industries (including the services rendered) or the materials and consumable stores used by industries or the products (including the services) bought and sold by particular industries or goods bought by consumers. Commodities are commonly associated with particular industries, e.g. the clothing industry and the rubber industry, but it must be borne in mind that each industry generally turns out a variety of commodities which, although related, could nevertheless be accommodated separately in a commodity classification.

1.4 The SIC must also be distinguished from the classification of occupations, the aim of which is to classify persons according to the nature of the work in which they are employed (e.g. accountant, typist and boilermaker) and often without taking into account the industry in which the persons concerned are employed. A standard classification of occupations is obtainable from Stats SA, namely the South African Standard Classification of Occupations (SASCO) 1986.

1.5 The SIC does not distinguish between formal or informal, nor between legal or illegal production. It also does not differentiate between market and non-market activities. In the System of National Accounts (SNA) 1993 it is an important feature as a breakdown of economic activities according to that principle is useful, where data on value added are collected, where activities take place on both market and non-market basis, where non-market services, e.g. education, health, etc. are provided by government, profit or non-profit organisations. This revision includes categories for the undifferentiated production of goods and services by households, which is not normally covered in other categories of the SIC e.g. education or in other major divisions.

Information on the ‘Coding system of the SIC’ can be found at item 11 and for the ‘Differences in the coding system of

the ISIC and SIC’ can be found at item 12.1 in the manual.

2. PRINCIPAL, SECONDARY AND ANCILLARY ACTIVITIES

2.1 When discussing economic productive activities, the expression activity is to be understood. The term ‘activity’ is defined as a process resulting in a homogeneous set of products, falling in the same major division, the production of which is characteristic of a detailed major division of the SIC and may consist of one simple process e.g. weaving or may cover a whole set of sub-processes. For example the manufacturing of a car is considered as one activity even though its integrated production process includes sub-activities such as casting, forging, welding, assembling, etc. Moreover, if the manufacturing of specific parts, such as engines, gearboxes, furniture or instruments, is organised as an integral part of the same manufacturing process, the whole combination of processes, is regarded as one activity.

2.2 Also, if these production processes are highly interrelated or integrated, irrespective of whether the production processes fall in different major divisions of the activity classification, the whole combination of processes is regarded as one activity. If, for instance, pumps and gearboxes are made and the casting for both products are done by the same employees with the same machines, one of the two processes should be considered a secondary activity, which should be determined on the basis of the value added to the goods sold or the services rendered.

2.3 If two or more homogeneous products are produced, next to each other, but their production processes are not interrelated, i.e. they are completely independent with respect to the organisation of the production, using different inputs and different production techniques, these processes may be seen as different activities which can, however, be similar with respect to the activity classification e.g. pens and pencils, the entity may be considered as carrying out two different activities, even though they both fall in the same major group of the classification. This does not imply that, automatically, different production units must be distinguished.

2.4 Distinction should be made between principal (main) and secondary activities on the one hand and ancillary ‘activities’ on the other. The output of principal and secondary activities, which are consequently principal and secondary products, are produced for sale on the market, for provision free of charge or for other uses which are not prescribed in advance e.g. to stock them for future sale or for further processing. Ancillary activities are undertaken in order to facilitate the principal or secondary activities of the entity.

The principal or main activity of an economic entity is the activity that contributes most to the value added of the entity or the activity of which the value added exceeds that of any other activity of the entity. It is not necessary that the principal activity account for 50 per cent or more of the total value added of the entity. The products resulting from a principal activity are either principal products or by-products. The latter (by-products) are produced sometimes together with the principal product e.g. hides when producing meat by slaughtering animals, which can be also called a secondary activity.

A secondary activity is each separate activity that produces products sometimes for third parties, but which is not the principal activity of the entity in question. The outputs of secondary activities are consequently secondary products and most entities produce at least some secondary products.

2.5 Economic administration and principal and secondary activities cannot be carried out without the support of a number of ancillary activities such as bookkeeping, transportation, storage, purchasing, sales promotion, cleaning, repair and maintenance, security, etc. Ancillary activities are therefore those that support the main productive activities of an entity by providing non-durable goods or services entirely or primarily for the use of that entity. The output is always intended for intermediate consumption within the same entity and therefore it is usually not recorded separately. Although these activities may produce mostly services, some goods producing activities, may by exception, be regarded as ancillary and the goods thus produced, however, may not become a physical part of the output of the main activity (examples are tools, scaffolding, etc.). Ancillary services are usually fairly small scale compared to the principal activity they support. Outputs resulting from ancillary activities are sold on the market only incidentally. When some of these products are sold on the market, however, such products become secondary products; for instance, if an entity, which generally consumes its computer services internally, incidentally sells some of these services on the market, these services become secondary products.

2.6 Since production processes are generally not viable without administration and the support of a certain number of ancillary activities, the latter should not be separated to form separate entities even though these activities may be carried out in a separate location and even though separate records may be available. Also, these ancillary activities should not determine the classification of the entity to which they belong. The value of the ancillary activities should be allocated to the principal and secondary activities of the unit they serve, and if no exact information on their distribution is available, they should be proportioned accordingly to the value added of the principal and secondary activities.

2.7 Apart from administrative entities (head offices), examples of entities carrying out ancillary activities are sales departments, warehouses, distribution depots, repair shops, electricity power plants and accounting or computer departments that primarily serve their holding company or legal unit. A practical solution to cases where these activities are carried out by separate entities is to assign to such entities the classification of the business as a whole. This can be dealt with in the records of the kind-of-enterprise units making use of the services of these entities, as charges for administrative and ancillary services.

2.8 Under the description given in paragraph 2.5 to 2.7 above, the following activities are not to be considered ancillary:

1) The production of goods or doing work that is part of fixed capital formation. The types of units most affected are those units, doing construction work on the account of their holding company or legal unit. This approach is in accordance with the classification of own account construction units for which data is available, to the construction industry.

2) Activities, of which the output although used as intermediate consumption by the economic activity, is for the greater part sold on the market.

3) The production of goods which become a physical part of the output of the economic activity, e.g. the production of boxes, tin cans or the like by a division of an enterprise, as packaging for its own products.

4) Research and development. These activities are not universal and they do not provide services that are re-consumed in the course of current production.

In all these above-mentioned cases, if separate data is available in respect of these activities, separate units should be distinguished and they should be classified according to their own activities.

2.9 The classification of entities engaged in ancillary activities, particularly central administrative offices or head offices, according to the predominant kind of activity of the kind-of-enterprise units served by them, may in some cases, be questionable or difficult. The predominant kind of activity may account for much less than half of the total activity of the kind-of-enterprise units served, or these kind-of-enterprise units and the central administrative office may be located in different countries, which has led to the provision of a special category for central administrative offices in the case of some national industrial classifications. Thus these central administrative offices will be classified to 88140, otherwise the central administrative offices are considered as ancillary services and it will get the same principal classification as the holding company or legal unit or entity it serves or the predominant activity classification, if involved in more than one activity. Activities of financial holding companies fall under 81990.

3. STATISTICAL UNITS

The objective of the SIC is to classify collected statistical information as far as possible according to categories of activities which are as homogeneous (of the same kind) as possible. The appropriate unit for the collection of the data, and hence for the classification of legal units, according to kind of economic activity:

1) for the general public, private persons and businesses, is the legal unit (enterprises)

2) for the statistical agencies is the statistical unit model

3) for Stats SA the statistical model compromises the legal unit (enterprise), the kind-of-enterprise unit, the

kind-of-activity unit and the geographical unit.

At Statistics SA a statistical unit structure, namely the Business Register, from which the Business Sampling Frame (BSF) has been created and maintained for own use. From the BSF, samples are drawn to collect and analyse statistical data. The creation of statistical units is done by the component: System of Registers, and includes different processes of studying businesses e.g. profiling which encompasses the finding and linking of the smallest set of legal units together to form an autonomous and complete production unit from which statistically relevant information can be collected, whereas delineation is the division of the enterprise into statistical sub-units.

Legal entities (legal units) are recognized by law or society, independently of who owns them; they can own goods or assets, incur liabilities and enter into contracts and may be involved in litigations. A legal unit is a natural (individual or partnership) or juristic person (company, close corporation, trust), who has obligations and rights as defined by law. They take decisions and actions for which they are held responsible and accountable for by law. They compile complete sets of accounts (including profit-and loss accounts and balance sheets). Normally a legal unit that possesses more than 50% of the voting rights of (or otherwise control) a business is the controlling legal unit of the corresponding enterprise.

An example of a legal entity that would belong to an institutional entity is a corporation, which can be described as a legal entity, created for the purpose of producing goods or services for the market, that may be a source of profit or other financial gain to its owner(s). It is collectively owned by shareholders who have the authority to appoint directors, responsible for its general management, according to SNA 93. A corporation owns or manages the property of the organisation, enters into contracts, receives and disposes of its income, and maintains an independent, complete set of accounts, including profit-and-loss accounts and balance sheets.

Institutional units (IU) are the core units of the System of National Accounts (SNA), they are transactors (performers) in the system and must be capable of engaging in transactions in own right and on own behalf. An institutional unit (it can be a household or legal, social or economic entity, such as a corporation,) is capable of owning assets, incurring liabilities, engaging in economic activities and in transactions with other entities, may own and exchange goods and assets, is legally responsible for economic transactions that it makes and may enter into legal contracts and have a set of economic accounts or can be compiled for the unit, which includes consolidated financial accounts and/or profit-and-loss and balance sheet of assets and liabilities. An institutional unit can be a single legal unit of which some are being used as tax shelters, can be dormant or used for admin purposes. For statistical purposes it is necessary to regard such cases as separate institutional units.

Similarly, if a corporation that has a principal activity supported by ancillary activities that are registered as separate legal entities, they would not constitute or be regarded as separate institutional units.

Because the industry classification distinguishes separate financial and non-financial industries, as long as the necessary financial accounts are available for each of them, it is necessary to define two separate institutional units, whenever possible, even if the two together have all the attributes of an institutional unit and consolidated accounts are compiled for them as a single unit.

Statistical units in the SNA, analyse two interrelated types of transactors and transactions for which two levels of statistical units are required. In the income and expenditure and capital finance accounts the concept of the enterprise (EN) and the industry classification for the analysis of financial transactions is used but in the production accounts the concept of the previously called ‘establishment’, (now replaced with kind-of-enterprise unit at Stats SA), the SIC classification and the Central Product Classification (CPC), for the analysis of transactions in goods and services, are used.

These basic statistical units (SU) are defined in the following paragraphs.

3.1 ENTERPRISE (EN)

A statistical enterprise’s unique enterprise number starts with the letters EN and can be defined as a legal unit (LU) or the smallest combination of legal unit that includes and, directly controls all the functions necessary to carry out its production activities.

A legal unit (LU) can be registered in name as a company or an individual. The main characteristics of a LU are that they own goods or assets, they incur liabilities, enter into contracts and may be involved in litigation, they take decisions and actions for which they are held responsible and accountable for by law, they compile complete sets of accounts (including profit-and-loss accounts and balance sheets).

An institutional unit in its capacity as a producer of goods and services is known as an enterprise and is an economic transactor with autonomy in respect of financial and investment decision-making, as well as authority and responsibility for allocating resources for the production of goods and services, and may be engaged in one or many productive activities in one or more than one location and may consist of more than one kind-of-enterprise unit, kind-of-activity unit and geographical units. The enterprise is the level at which financial and balance sheet accounts are maintained and from which international transactions, an international investment position (when applicable) and the consolidated financial position can be derived.

An enterprise may be a corporation (or quasi corporation), a non-profit institution, or an unincorporated enterprise. Corporate enterprises and non-profit institutions are complete institutional units. An unincorporated enterprise, however, refers to an institutional unit – a household or government unit – only in its capacity as a producer of goods and services.

The enterprise is the key statistical unit in structural business statistics. It is supposed to bring together all production factors necessary to form complete production units for which values of input, output (at market prices) and operating surplus (income after expenses are subtracted) can be obtained. It is also the statistical unit for which financial statistics for the income and expenditure accounts and capital finance accounts of the SNA are compiled and they are also classified to the industry classification of the SNA.

The SIC groups similar activity units together for analysis of production and the compilation of production statistics and although it is possible to classify enterprises according to their principal activities, using SIC and group them into industries, some industries might be heterogeneous (not the same), when having secondary activities that are different from the principal activities, making it necessary to partition large and complex enterprises into more homogeneous (similar) units, of which production data can be compiled. It is important when large enterprises account for a large portion of the value added of the economy or of particular industries.

If an enterprise unit has one or more than one secondary activity, and the secondary activity is significant within the economy, then the enterprise unit must be subdivided into the main activity and the secondary activity. The subdivision between principal and secondary activity at the kind-of-enterprise unit level, only takes place if the enterprise keeps separate sets of accounts for each activity. Furthermore, the subdivision only according to principal activity, takes place at the geographical unit level, irrespective of whether the enterprise keeps separate sets of accounts for each activity. An enterprise does not permit an ancillary activity to constitute an enterprise on its own.

In most small or medium-sized businesses, the enterprise and kind-of-enterprise unit may be identical, but the data for finance and production, for each, will be different, especially when it is a single enterprise and not a multi-activity and/or a complex enterprise. Large and complex enterprises engaged in many activities, belonging to different SIC industries, will be composed of more than one kind-of-enterprise unit, provided that smaller production units (also being homogeneous) for which product data can be compiled, can be identified with the desired geographic precision, which will be called a geographic unit for statistical purposes.

Enterprises that have been created from profiling cases done by Stats SA and which consist of more than one legal unit. Complex enterprises are a family of institutional units. Complex enterprises, as a result of ties of ownership, are controlled or managed by the same interest, who plans, finances and controls collectively, but which is neither homogeneous in industry, nor activity nor to geographic area and may consist of a number of enterprises, kind-of-enterprise units, kind-of-activity units or geographical units.

3.2 KIND-OF-ENTERPRISE UNIT (KE) (intermediate unit)

A kind-of-enterprise unit is an enterprise or part of an enterprise, for which all elements of the basic industrial statistics can be reported. A kind-of-enterprise unit serves as statistical unit and is part of an enterprise, of which the size in terms of the turnover should equate to size group 1 (economically significant). It should independently engage in a range of economic activities, at least according to a 5-digit level of the SIC, without being restricted to the geographic area in which that activity is carried out and for which financial accounts (books) can be compiled or data on production and on output and input elements (including employment) are available or can be meaningfully compiled, that allow calculation of the operating surplus in the production of goods and services.

A kind-of-enterprise unit is very similar to ‘establishment’, which is the statistical unit described by SNA to be defined and delineated for industrial or production statistics, but due to the confusion caused by the term ‘establishment’ in different classification manuals in different countries, Statistics SA have created an intermediate unit, called a kind-of-enterprise unit.

Kind-of-enterprise units are different from institutional units or enterprises, except in cases where the two units are the same, in that a kind-of-enterprise unit cannot in its own right own assets, incur liabilities or engage in economic transactions with other entities like a legal unit. They are classified into industries according to the SIC.

3.3 THE KIND-OF-ACTIVITY UNIT (KAU)

A kind-of-activity unit engages in one or predominantly one kind of economic activity without being restricted to a geographical location.

3.4 GEOGRAPHIC UNIT (GEO)

A geographic unit is normally an unbroken physical area/site on or from which one or predominantly one kind of economic activity takes place on a permanent basis. (Sometimes geographic units are called branches or divisions of an enterprise).

There can be more than one geographic unit at the same location or different locations for an enterprise, as established during delineation and profiling of large businesses for statistical purposes. The word ‘predominantly’ in the definition of a geographic unit indicates that it can have secondary activities though, which will be ignored if not of great importance, as well as ancillary activities, which is included as part of the geographic unit’s activities. All active enterprises must at least have one geographic unit.

Location is the basis of a geographic unit, meaning that a specific postal or physical address must be available for it, for data collection purposes, but for publication purposes it will be a physical place or area on a province base.

A single enterprise with only one kind-of-enterprise unit and one geographic unit, which is involved in only one activity according to a 5-digit SIC level, from one location will have similar information and the same classification code. At least one person must be permanently employed at that location with an activity.

At Stats SA these statistical units are created and maintained on the BSF, by delineation specifications and continuity rules. For statistical purposes in the process of delineation of large or complex businesses and the creation of statistical units, the kind-of-enterprise unit and the kind-of-activity unit gets the same classification as that of the geographical unit, and the principal classification allocated to the kind-of-enterprise unit or the kind-of-activity unit, on a 5-digit basis together with the highest employee-figure, will be automatically allocated to the enterprise, except when the principal activity automatically derived, is incorrect and which will be manually allocated by the supervisor or capturer on the BSF. Ask hilda if changed?

4. CLASSIFICATION OF ENTERPRISES (EN)

Since the activities of an enterprise sometimes cover a great variety of SIC major groups, groups or subgroups, it may be appropriate for certain statistics to classify them according to the main activity. In any case, when such a unit is to be classified at a lower level of the classification, the ‘top-down’ approach as set out in item 6.5, should be used.

4.1 The classification of a multi-activity enterprise should be determined from the value added by its constituent units. Such a unit should be classified in the major division of the SIC that covers the kinds of activity of the constituent unit (forming part of the whole) that accounts for the principal amount for the value added. For example, in the case of kind-of-enterprise units of an enterprise that make up a vertical chain of production, it gives proportional weight to the kind-of-enterprise units included in each portion of the chain. The use of the principle also makes it feasible to determine the major division of an industrial classification to which an enterprise is to be assigned, directly from the major division of the classification to which its constituent units are classified.

4.2 If data are not available on the value added of the constituent units of enterprises, figures on turnover, employment, or salaries and wages paid by these units might be used in order to determine their predominant class or subgroup of the activities. Use should be made of the net measures of the activities of the kind-of-enterprise-type units, as far as possible. Figures of the gross output/income, before deductions, of each kind-of-enterprise unit that is accounted for by the value added there, can vary noticeably from one unit to another. In some instances, e.g. when it concerns industries with a very high investment quota and a relatively low wage quota, the value of assets in each constituent unit may also be taken into account when weighing the different activities, while determining the predominant classification.

4.3 The classification of entities engaged in ancillary activities, particularly central administrative offices, according to the predominant kind of activity of the kind-of-enterprise units served by them, may account for much less than half of the total activity of the kind-of-enterprise units served, or these kind-of-enterprise units and the central administrative office may be located in different countries. This has led to the provision of a special classification for central administrative offices in the case of some national industrial classifications, namely, that it is included in the equivalent of the business activities in SIC classification code 88140.

5 CLASSIFICATION RULES FOR MORE COMPLEX STATISTICAL UNITS

General guidelines on a number of general rules of interpretation are given which can be helpful when classifying more complex statistical units. It should be noted that the general rules at the major division and the explanatory notes to the descriptions of certain divisions, major groups, groups and subgroups of the SIC, also indicate how to treat such cases.

5.1 The activity classification of each unit is determined by the SIC group or subgroup in which the principal activity or range of activities, of the unit is included. Secondary and ancillary activities are to be disregarded when classifying the unit. The principal activities of the unit in general can be determined from the goods that it sells, or the services that it renders to other units or consumers. The descriptions and explanatory notes of the individual classes or subgroups in SIC, should be used to determine the activities carried out in terms of the major divisions of the SIC, using not only the output structure, but also the input structure and the production process.

5.2 When classifying more complex statistical units (SU), ideally the principal products of the unit should be determined by reference to the value added to the goods sold or services rendered. In practice it is generally not possible to obtain the information on value added for individual products. It is therefore recommended that in such cases, the principal kind of activity can be determined by other criteria, as an approximation, such as:

- the proportion of the gross output (product income before deductions) of the unit that is attributable

to the goods or services associated with these kinds of activities

- the proportion of value of sales of those groups of products

- employment according to the proportion of people engaged in the different activities.

5.3 Instances may arise where considerable proportions of the activities of an unit are included in more than one subgroup of the SIC. These cases may result from the vertical integration of activities e.g. tree felling combined with sawmilling, a milling activity of which the output is used for the baking of bread, or a clay pit combined with brickworks; or the horizontal integration of activities which cannot be segregated or separated into separate statistical units, e.g. the manufacturing of bakery products combined with the manufacturing of chocolate confectionery. In these situations the unit should be classified according to the rules set out below.

6. TREATMENT OF MULTIPLE ACTIVITIES

Enterprises, entities or units engaged in different activities, but for which the basic industrial statistics that can not be reported separately, are classified on the basis of the principles set out hereunder:

1. In the case of enterprises, entities or units that are engaged in activities assigned to more than one major division of the SIC, cognisance is taken of the main activity. If its principal activity is manufacturing, the enterprise, entity or unit is classified under manufacturing, on the other hand, if an enterprise, entity or unit is principally engaged in trading, wholesale or retail, it is classified under trade. Retail sale of self-manufactured products is not considered a separate activity and is therefore classified under manufacturing and not under wholesale or retail trade. If, however, an enterprise, entity or unit may manufacture goods and, in addition to selling its manufactured goods to wholesale and/or retail entities, also buy goods for resale, it must be classified under two different subgroups, namely manufacturing and trade.

2. The principal activity is determined from the net values added by each different activity, i.e. the net value added in the case of manufactured goods and gross profit in the case of purchased goods resold (factored goods). Where this is not practicable, the gross output associated with each kind of activity is used as basis. In the case of enterprises, entities or units operating in the same major group or subgroup, the basis of classification is the gross income obtained from the various final products produced or products dealt in or services rendered.

6.3 Vertical integration of activities occurs where the different stages of production are carried out in succession by the same unit and where the output of one process serves as input to the next, for example, tree felling combined with sawmilling, a milling activity of which the output is used for the baking of bread, or a clay pit combined with a brickworks or the production of synthetic fibres associated with a textile mill’s activities, with regard to the classification, cognisance is taken of the nature of the final product. For example a clay pit may be combined with the production of pottery, china and earthenware and structural clay products and will be classified under the industry indicated by the final product, namely under major group 342 at the appropriate subgroup, of the specific item indicated.

This principle is, however, not applied to lime works, which for historical reasons, are classified under Major Division 2 (Mining and Quarrying). Other exceptions are the production of gold bullion by smelting on gold mines, which is included with gold mining and classified at subgroup 23000, whereas the crushing of stone (which is normally carried out in conjunction with quarrying) is classified under major Division 2 (Mining and Quarrying), irrespective of whether such activities are carried out at stone quarries or elsewhere.

6.4 In cases where the different activities of an enterprise have a significant bearing on the statistics concerned or of importance in the economy, the principle is adopted that the activities concerned are regarded as separate enterprises, entities or units and estimates of the basic industrial statistics are made if separate data are not available. For example an enterprise that is engaged mainly in trading could also be manufacturing certain products. The significant contribution of its manufacturing activities to the total production statistics in the manufacturing subgroup concerned may necessitate the separating of the particular information from the other data and its inclusion in the subgroup concerned.

6.5 Horizontal integration is when an enterprise, entity or unit is engaged in several types of activities carried out simultaneously, using the same factors of production, but the unit cannot be segregated into separate statistical units e.g. the manufacturing of bakery products combined with the manufacturing of chocolate confectionery, the unit should be classified to the SIC class or subgroup with the largest share of value added by using the ‘top-down’ method. In this case, first, the appropriate highest classification (one-digit level) should be determined, then the lower (two- and three-digit) level, then the four-digit level and finally the subgroup on a five-digit level. If value added cannot be determined for the activities involved, approximations as set out in item 5.2, can be used, provided that the activities are consistent.

Example - Identifying the principal activity of an enterprise/business unit using the ‘top-down’ method

The identification of the principal (main) activity is done in six steps:

|1. List the activities carried out by the unit, attributing to each appropriate major division (1-digit) of SIC the value added (or another |

|relevant measure if it is not possible to calculate the value added - see item 5.2). Percentage is proposed as a calculation measure of |

|determining the share. |

|2. Determine the division of SIC (2-digit) that has the highest share of the chosen measure. |

|3. Within this division, determine the major division (3-digit) of SIC that has the highest share of the chosen measure. |

|4. Within this major division, determine the group (4-digit) of SIC that has the highest share of the chosen measure. |

|5. Within this group, determine the subgroup (5-digit) of SIC that has the highest share of the chosen measure. |

|6. Within this subgroup, determine the subgroup of SIC that has the highest share of the chosen measure. This classification code identifies the|

|principal activity. |

Example: (See next tables)

Step 1: An enterprise or business unit may carry out the following activities (as shown in Table 1):

Table 1:

|Major |Division |Major Group |Group |Subgroup |Description of the class |Share of |

|Division | |(3-digit) | | | |value added|

|(1-digit) |(2-digit) | |(4-digit) |(5-digit) | | |

|3 |33 |337 |3371 |33711 |Manufacture of tyres and tubes |7% |

| |35 |356 |3565 |35650 |Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment |8% |

| | |357 |3571 |35710 |Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery |3% |

| | | |3572 |35720 |Manufacture of machine tools |21% |

| | | |3574 |35740 |Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and |8% |

| | | | | |construction | |

| |38 |383 |3830 |38309 |Manufacture of other motor vehicles parts and accessories|5% |

|6 |61 |611 |6110 |61109 |Other wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis |7% |

| | |615 |6150 |61509 |Wholesale of other machinery |28% |

|8 |88 |882 |8821 |88212 |Architectural activities |13% |

The principal activity is then determined as follows:

Step 2: Identify the major division, in table 1 above, which has the highest income (52%):

|Major Division 3 |Manufacturing |52% |

|Major Division 6 |Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods; |35% |

| |hotels and restaurants | |

|Major Division 8 |Financial intermediation, real estate, renting and business services |13% |

Step 3: Identify the division, in table 1 above, (within major division 3), which has the highest income (40%):

|Division 33 |Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel; manufacture of chemicals and |7% |

| |chemical products; manufacture of rubber products | |

|Division 35 |Manufacture of basic metals, fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment and of office, |40% |

| |accounting and computing machinery | |

|Division 38 |Manufacture of transport equipment |5% |

Step 4: Identify the major group, in table 1 above (within division 35), which has the highest income (32%):

|Major Group 356 |Manufacture of general purpose machinery |8% |

|Major Group 357 |Manufacture of special purpose machinery |32% |

Step 5: Identify the group in table 1 above, (within major division 35), which has the highest income (21%):

|Group 3571 |Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery |3% |

|Group 3572 |Manufacture of machine tools |21% |

|Group 3574 |Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction |8% |

Step 6: Identify the subgroup, in table 1 above, (within group), which has the highest income (21%):

|Subgroup 35710 |Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery |3% |

|Subgroup 35720 |Manufacture of machine tools |21% |

|Subgroup 35740 |Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction |8% |

The principal activity is, therefore: ‘35720 - Manufacture of machine tools’, although the subgroup with the biggest share of value added in the first table (28%), is subgroup: ‘61509 - Wholesale of other machinery’. If the allocation had been made directly to the subgroup with the largest share of value added (in the first table) this would have achieved the strange result of putting this enterprise or business unit outside manufacturing.

6.6 It must be mentioned that, whenever it is possible, even with integrated activities like the farming with grapes together with the manufacturing of wine on the farm by the same unit, if separate records or accounts are available for these activities, two different classification codes can be allocated to these separate activities. Otherwise the historical rule of classifying the integrated activities of grape farming together with the manufacturing of wine, having no separate records or accounts available, will apply and it will be classified at subgroup 11130.This will apply also to sugar, tea, coffee, chicken or cattle farming as the integrated activity with the manufacturing, packing, slaughtering, drying, preservation, etc. of these products by the same farming unit, if no separate records or accounts are available for the separate activities. However, if the farmer buys grapes or sugarcane from other farmers in order to produce the wine or sugar, it will be classified to manufacturing. The fishing and processing of the catch aboard fishing-boats (engaged in both fishing and processing) are classified under 13100 but the activities of ships or vessels (even on the open sea) engaged only in processing and preservation of fish, etc. (not involved in fishing) are classified under 30120 and the processing of whales on land or on special vessels, are classified under 30111.

Liquor off-sales, a bar casino or restaurant, which is part of the hotel, is included with the hotel, if separate records or financial statements are not available for them. Restaurants, catering services and bars included as part of accommodation facilities, which do not have separate financial accounts available, should be classified under accommodation at the relevant subgroup.

However, in specific cases discretion must be used and all the different rules must be scrutinised to find the classification that is best suited.

7. THE CLASSIFICATION OF GOVERNMENT ENTITIES/BUSINESS UNITS

In the Institutional Classification, government-owned and operated enterprises, entities or business units, are classified according to the same general principles as those governing the classification of these units in the private sector. The aim is to classify as ‘Public administration and defence’ (Division 91) only those enterprises, entities or business units engaged in activities of a purely governmental nature, such as the administration of justice, the collection of tax and defence.

- Examples of departments and divisions of departments of the National Government classified under industries other than ‘Public administration and defence’ include the Government Printing Works and the vaccine production of the Department of Agricultural Development. In the case of local goverment the activities of abattoir, electricity, gas, housing, market, passenger transport and water and sewerage divisions and cleaning services are grouped with similar business activities of the private sector. Agricultural control boards or previously, so-called Marketing boards, have been phased out and privatised and taken over by private enterprises and should rather be classified at 88140 instead of at 91109, where they were previously classified (excluding some boards still in process of being phased out by government will, till such time, be still classified at 91109).

8. E-COMMERCE

Business units receive orders and transact the sale of goods and services produced, by a variety of means

e.g. by telephone, fax, e-mail, TV, electronic data communication systems, cellular networks, Internet, etc. Many countries have chosen to describe the business transaction that transfers the ownership of goods or services, when it is done through the Internet or other electronic means, as e-commerce.

There are three stages in the transfer of the ownership of a good or service – the placement of the order, the payment and the delivery of the goods or services. E-commerce transactions may be defined to include situations where only the first, first and second, or all three stages are conducted through the Internet or other electronic means.

For many business units, e-commerce is just one of the variety of means by which sales are transacted. The rules for the industrial classification of such units remains unchanged as they are classified to the industry of their principal activity. Increasingly, however, business units that sells goods and supply services through Internet are coming into existence. Such units should also be classified to the industry of their principal or main activity. Business units engaged in e-commerce will therefore be found in any industry of the SIC. It should be noted that in Retail Trade business units that undertake their sales exclusively or predominantly through the Internet, are classified within the Industry major group 625 (Retail sales not in stores) to subgroup 62590. Medi-care market and web site service providing and other services on web site, on contract basis or earning a fee for their services from a trader or for the queries handled for provision of a service,(except real trade transactions on the web), including other computer related activities not elsewhere classified (n.e.c.), will be classified at 86900.

9. THE CLASSIFICATION OF ACTIVITIES CARRIED OUT ON A FEE OR CONTRACT BASIS

9.1 Repair services

The principle adopted for classifying repair services is that all business units specialising in, or primarily engaged in any given type of repair work should be classified in the same division of the SIC as business units which, in addition to their main activity, undertake such repair services to a significant extent. In this manner the greater part of each type of repair service is brought together in the same category.

9.2 In accordance with this principle, business units primarily engaged in or specialising in the following repair services are classified under retail trade: The repair of footwear, luggage, handbags and other leather goods; the repair, servicing and installation of electrical household and personal appliances such as radio and television receivers, sound recording equipment, gramophones, radio transmitting equipment and antennas in homes, household refrigerators, washing machines, irons and vacuum cleaners, bread and other food toasters and electric razors; watch, clock and jewellery repairs; the repair of lawnmowers; locksmithing; blacksmithing, the repair of bicycles; and the repair of other consumer and personal goods such as binoculars, cameras and other photographic equipment, musical instruments and toys; the repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles, including work done by panel-beaters and spray-painters and automotive electricians.

9.3 Business units specialising in or primarily engaged in the repair and servicing of office and accounting machinery and of computers and computer peripheral equipment are classified under Division 86 (Computer and related activities).

9.4 Business units specialising in the repair of furniture (including upholstery), factory equipment, ships and boats, railroad equipment and aircraft are classified under the same group as the business units manufacturing the class of commodity being repaired. Automotive engineering business units primarily engaged in reconditioning and/or rebuilding engines and other automotive parts (irrespective of whether this is done primarily for the trade or on own account) are included under Manufacturing.

9.5 The renovation/repair of buildings is included under Construction.

9.6 Other activities

Except in cases where there are special categories (e.g. transport, storage and packaging) business units carrying out activities on a fee or contract basis (e.g. irradiation) are classified under the same group as business units that do such activities for own account and at own risk.

10. PRODUCTION BY THIRD PARTIES

Enterprises, entities or units that sell goods under their own name and on their own risk but that have the actual production done by others are classified as if they produce the goods themselves, provided that they have considerable influence on the conception of the products e.g. according to their specification, or, in the case of the manufacturing industry, that they own the materials to be transformed. Thus both parties get the same classification code.

11. CODING SYSTEM OF THE SIC

The numbers used to identify the major divisions, divisions, major groups, groups and subgroups of the SIC are arranged according to a decimal system. Each subgroup consists of five digits - the first digit denotes the major division, the first and second digits together the division, the first three digits together the major group, the first four digits together the group and the full five digits the subgroup.

In cases where a given level of the classification is not further divided into categories of the next level of classification ‘0’ is used in the code position for the next more detailed level. For example the code for major group ‘Mining of gold and uranium ore’ is 230 since the division ‘Mining of gold and uranium ore’ (code 23) is not divided into major groups. The code for the group ‘Mining of iron ore’ is 2410 since the major group ‘Mining of iron ore’ (code 241) is not divided into groups. The code for the subgroup ‘Chrome’ is 24210 since the group ‘chrome’ (2421) is not divided into subgroups. On the other hand the group ‘Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals’ received the code 2531 since the major group ‘Mining and quarrying n.e.c.’ (253) is divided into more than one group.

An exception to this rule has been made in major division 3. In order to accommodate 10 codes for divisions in this major division it was necessary to use code 30 instead of 31 for the first division code.

12. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE SIC AND ISIC (REV. 3.1)

12.1 Differences in the coding system of the ISIC and SIC

With the revision of ISIC a new coding system was used. A separation was introduced in the coding structure in order to make the classification responsive to the tabulation needs of certain users. A letter was used for the first digit to single out broad tabulation categories which was renamed into 17 sections, instead of 17 tabulation categories, in contrast to the coding itself which remained purely numerical at the two, three and four-digit levels.

For example: the Section (A) in ISIC is equal to the Major division 1 (1-digit) in SIC;

the Division (01) in ISIC is equal to the Division 11 (2-digit) in SIC;

the Group (011) in ISIC is equal to the Major group 111 (3-digit) in SIC;

the Class (0111) in ISIC is equal to the Group 1111 (4-digit) in SIC and the Group in SIC is

further split into subgroups (5-digit), which actually corresponds with the class of the ISIC,

which is used for classification purposes by Stats SA.

The SIC grouping was, however, retained in 10 major divisions in numerical order as before, except the SIC descriptions. A list of SIC divisions with corresponding ISIC tabulation and division codes appears on page 235.

12.2 Other differences between the SIC and ISIC

In this issue of the SIC it was endeavoured to follow ISIC as a rule. The following deviations were, however, necessary: In the Broad structure of part two of the ISIC, the 17 new sections, from A – Q, starting with ‘Agriculture’ and ending at ‘Extra-territorial organizations and bodies’, stayed the same, with the exception of P, which has changed from ‘Private households with employed persons’ to the new descriptions of: ‘Activities of private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households’, which was also implemented in the SIC.

In the detailed structure of part two of the ISIC, the following groups were split into two or more classes, (in the South African Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) group is referred to as major group, which was also implemented in the SIC) and other important changes:

Group 050 – ‘Fishing, aquaculture and service activities incidental to fishing’ (previously the word aquaculture was not included in the group of ISIC) and in the SIC at division 13, it was placed in brackets after the words ‘fish farming’, and adding ‘and services incidental to fishing’.

Group 011, class 0113 of ISIC the ‘roasting of nuts’ and other processes are included here, thus the subgroup 30492 in the SIC, ‘Manufacture of nut foods’ are deleted accordingly;

Group 515 – ‘Wholesale of machinery, equipment and supplies’ in ISIC, was changed in the SIC, splitting group 6150 into subgroups 61501 – ‘Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers, peripheral equipment and software’, 61502 – ‘Wholesale for computers, computer peripheral equipment and software’, 61503 - ‘Wholesale of electronic parts and equipment’ and 61509 – ‘Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies’, which means that 61502 and 61503 are new subgroups added to group 6150, and computers, computer peripherals and software are separated from office machinery in 61501; the dismantling of end-of-life vehicles (dismantling of cars, wholesale in car wrecks, sale of parts from car wrecks to private persons and professional users) was placed under ISIC 5149 (SIC 61490) but we place it at SIC 63320;

Group 722 - ‘Software consultancy and supply’ in ISIC was split into two classes and also in the SIC the group 8620 was split into subgroups 86201 – ‘Software publishing’ and 86209 – ‘Other software consultancy and supply’;

Division 75 – ‘Public administration and defence; compulsory social security in ISIC was split into two groups (9110 and 9120) in SIC, allocating further 7 new subgroups as follows:

Defence Force (Air Force, Army, Fleet of RSA) was allocated subgroup 91103 (previously ‘Self-governing territories and their lower authorities’, which was phased out in 1994 in RSA;

Police Service was allocated subgroup 91104; and Correctional Service was allocated subgroup 91105; subgroup 91106 was newly added with description of “other provincial activities by other entities’;

at subgroup 91200 for Regional Service Councils this subgroup was replaced by Local government activities (previously subgroup 91300 – no longer in existence) which was split into Metropolitan municipalities at 91201, district municipalities at 91202 and local municipalities at 91209

Groups 801 to 809, classes 8010 and 8090 in ISIC for ‘Educational services’, which was previously major group 920 in the SIC for which, the major group was split into two groups (9201, 9202) and into 6 subgroups (92011 – 92019 for General education and for further education and training and 92021 – 92029 for Higher education and training) to accommodate the new educational guidelines and grouping of different existing institutions, colleges and universities in RSA;

Group 851, Class 8512 - 'Medical and dental services’ in ISIC has been split into 3 subgroups, with a new subgroup 93123 added in SIC for other non-professional doctors, sangomas, faith-healers, etc.;

Group 950 in ISIC, split into three groups namely:

950 – ‘Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff’ and accordingly in SIC allocating it to subgroup 01000 with the same heading (previously ‘Private households with employed people’ in SIC);

960 – ‘Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use’ for which the SIC subgroup 02000 was allocated (previously ‘Extra-territorial organizations’ in SIC);

970 – ‘Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use’ for which the SIC subgroup 03000 was allocated (previously in SIC). Thus it caused allocation of new codes in SIC to ‘Extra-territorial organizations’, namely subgroup 04000 and to ‘Representatives of foreign governments’ subgroup 05000 was allocated. Further subgroups 06000, 07000 and 08000 were added by Statistics SA to accommodate Population Census and Household Surveys.

Further changes were as follow:

In ISIC class 2213 the words ‘recorded media’ was replaced with ‘Publishing of recorded music’, and was also implemented in the SIC at subgroup 32430; Div. 50 of the ISIC is placed after Wholesale and Retail in the SIC at Division 63; Div. 724’s reads ‘Database activities and on-line distribution of electronic content’ in ISIC and changed accordingly in SIC at subgroup 86400. In RSA we do not have commission agents or auctioneers under Retail trade, Division 62, but only under Wholesale trade under Division 61 and under Motor trade, Division 63.

12.3 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE SIXTH AND FIFTH EDITIONS OF THE SIC

While the fifth edition of the SIC which was based on ISIC Rev. 3, this edition of the SIC is based on ISIC Rev. 3.1. Since that ISIC Rev. 3.1 departs from ISIC Rev. 3 in many instances, differences also occur between this edition and the previous edition of the SIC.

Further the order of parts of the latest descriptions has changed, slightly rephrased in cases, but it corresponds mostly with that of the previous SIC, with new items or new exclusions added to each group’s description, although some groups were not furnished with exclusions in the ISIC. There were description changes, new exclusion and inclusions added by Stats SA. Stats SA follows historical classification rules, e.g. when a person farming with grapes and also manufactures wine from that grapes, on the farm, which will be classified with subgroup 11130, except when financial accounts or data are available for the different activities.

Changes in the sixth edition of SIC, are as follows:

- classifying ‘olives’ now under subgroup 11130, which was under subgroup 11120 before, adding ‘except olives’ behind the description in 11120, also adding integrated gathering of sap and production of maple syrup and sugar in the description at 11120;

- nuts are now included with fruit at 11130;

- the gathering of berries and nuts are classified to subgroup 11130 (including ‘the gathering of berries or nuts, even in the wild’ in the wording), instead of at 12100 (mentioning ‘except mushroom, truffles, berries or nuts’ in the description of 12100);

- at 11220 crocodile farming was added;

- for ‘farm’ animal boarding, breeding, care and training of farm animals for farmers (except of pet animals), see 11400 but the training of dogs for security purposes is now included under 88920 and the boarding and training of ‘pet’ animals are included under 99090; the grooming of pet animals and their salons are classified under 99090 instead of under 93200, but the medical treatment for animals stays under 93200; societies for the prevention of cruelty to animals will now be placed under 95990 instead of under 93200 (see 88920, 99090 and 93200 respectively in tables);

- added (Aquaculture) and service activities incidental to fishing behind ‘Fish hatcheries and fish farms’ at the description in the different tables at group 1320;

- at mining the complete description for diamonds has changed, a few words inserted and at subgroup 29000 we added: mining of coal and lignite or other minerals and metals at mines or mining processes done for the mine on contract, e.g. beneficiation, crushing, agglomeration, etc., shaft sinking at all kinds of mines on contract, except at crude oil mines, stone dust barrier installation at coal mines, installation of steel structures, vacuuming gold dust and transportation of it with cocopans or hobbers to refinery, underground inspection services on locomotives, shovels, drills, loaders, on fee or contract basis and the prospect drilling for water cover and for blasting, including back-filling of excavations underground to

extract pillars.

In the detailed structure and explanatory notes of part three of ISIC, which is called ‘Description of the Industries’ in the SIC, some of the major groups or groups were split into more than six subgroups, as the SIC was adapted and changed to suit our needs and local circumstances also by adding and changing descriptions:

- at 30112 saugages like saveloys, bolognas, salami and also puddings, ‘andouilettes’, pâtés, rillettes, boiled ham, meat extracts and juices were added;

- the ‘roasting of nuts’ and other processes like the manufacturing of nut foods and pastes and popcorn is

now classified under subgroup 30130, instead of under 30492 and 30499, thus the subgroup 30492 in the

SIC for ‘Manufacture of nut foods’ are deleted accordingly;

- at subgroup 30320 inulin (Alant starch) was added, which was previously classified under 30499;

- manufacturing of ice or ice-cubes for cooling purposes (except dry or industrial ice) classified at 30540,

which is a new subgroup created for it;

- at subgroup 31220 the manufacture of needleloom felt floor coverings was added;

- at subgroup 31213 in the SIC detailed table, after ‘Manufacture of automotive textile goods’ the wording

added in brackets, reads ‘e.g. loose textile seat covers for motor vehicles, excluding ‘seat belts’, as seat

belts falls under 38309, as part of motor vehicle parts;

- at subgroup 31230 the wording ‘large’ was added before fishing nets and the word ’small’ added before landing nets for sport fishing at subgroup 39230 to differentiate between the different fishing nets, as they both could be included in subgroup 31230 before this separation;

- the manufacture of wooden kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes and other furniture (standing or not), of which the non-standing furniture was previously classified at 32220, is now classified to 39103;

- the words ‘musical books’ was deleted in the heading at subgroup 32410 and the musical books or printed music sheets was reclassified to 32430 and at the heading of 32430 the words ‘recorded media’ was replaced with the words ‘Publishing of music’;

- at 32600 reproduction from movies on DVD or similar media (film duplicating), stiffy (flexible disc), hard or compact discs was added;

- the manufacture of asphalt materials for road building and other purposes are included under 33290, which was previously under 33100;

- manufacturing of synthetic or artificial diamonds (zirconia/zirconium oxide) are placed under 33100, which was previously classified at 33290;

- Bio-fuel manufacturing is a new fuel product of organic origin from fermentation or synthetic ethanol (from organic products) and other chemicals which was added at 33240;

- at 33300 we deleted the manufacture of or enrichment of uranium as it is no longer done in RSA but added fissile material production;

- glycerol as a by-product from ethanol (fermented and synthetic ethanol) as well as the fermented or synthetic ethanol were added at 33410 together with production of charcoal-like substance through the distillation of wood, roasting of iron pyrites and dry or industrial ice from carbonate dioxide/ozone gas;

- the manufacturing of body supplements, e.g. proteins, carbohydrates, diet bars and sweets, and also

Q-acetylsalicicyclic acid was added at 33530;

- in the detailed tables at 33593 the wording ‘rubber cements’ was added and in the description of group 3359 asphalt-based and plastic-based adhesives were added and accordingly deleted at 34299, adding ‘except adhesives’ after the heading ‘Other non-metallic products n.e.c.’ at 34299 in the detailed tables;

- at 33599 unrecorded CD (compact disc), stiffy, optical/video digital disc (DVD), memory stick was added;

- the printing and engraving of metals on a contract or fee basis at 35521 excludes engraving for the general public on demand (excluding jewellers) on trophies, glass, jewellery, etc., including sandblasting on glass and window-etching on cars, is placed at 39295 but ‘while-you-wait’ services being immediately done, are under 62609;

- the manufacturing of cutlasses, swords, bayonets and similar arms are now classified under 35530 instead of under 35599 and at 35599 the manufacturing of big (35 ton) steel pots and the repairs for the smelting of aluminium and the manufacturing of uninsulated cable were added;

- all kinds of lawn mowers, whether electrical, power-driven or not, are classified under 35710 including the hand-driven lawn movers, previously classed under 35530;

- at 35620 the manufacture of fluid power equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic(air/wind) engines and motors that consists of powerful pumps was added;

- the wording ‘general type’ was added at 35690 before ‘manufacturing of calendering and other rolling machines’ and the following wording of ‘ the manufacture of textile calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except rolls for metals or glass) specially designed to work a particular material or flatten textiles’ was added at 35760 as a completely new inclusion together with embroidering machine and carpet making, tufting and finishing machine;

- the manufacture of textile machinery for preparing, producing, extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man-made textile fibres, materials or yarn was added at 35760 but deleted at 35790;

- at 35790 the manufacture of dryers for wood, pulp, paper or paperboard, semi-conductor manufacturing machinery, industrial robots, pattern making machinery or moulds and the graining of patterns and moulds (by third party), industrial solar heating panels and systems, and industrial and centrifugal clothes dryers were added;

- at 35900 the manufacture of keyboards, mice, joysticks, pens and graphic tablets, magnetic or optical readers and writers (scanners), computer storage devices (central processing units), compact disc (CD) writers and digital versatile disc (DVD) writers was added;

- subgroup 36400 for accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries was completely changed;

- at 36500 chandeliers, table, desk, bedside or floor-standing lamps, neon-signs, outdoor and road lighting, touch lamps, non-electric, gas, miner’s carbide lights or lamps and lighting for other vehicles was added;

- at 37200 the manufacture of mobile telephones e.g. cellular phone, cordless phone, data communications equipment: routers, gateways, hubs, bridges, modems, network switches, installation and repair of telecommunication systems by these concerns was added;

- at 37300 the manufacture of digital audio and visual players and recorders (e.g. CD, DVD, MP3, MP4 players and recorders), cable converters, TV decoders, sound electro-acoustic apparatus, conference systems, portable sound systems was added;

- at 37410 the manufacture of ultrasonic diagnostic equipment, scintillation scanners, medical scanners, nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus, isotonic/isotronic hydraulic fitness equipment was added;

- at 38301-9 the manufacture of exhaust pipes, catalysers, plastic or sheet metal, grills and fenders, car seats for car manufacturers, parts and accessories of bodies: airbags, doors, bumpers, inlet and exhaust valves of internal combustion engines were added;

- the breaking-up of ships (ship-breaking) and the dismantling was previously included under subgroup 38410, but now placed under 39510, adding at 38410 the building of lifeboats for all kinds of ships (other than rowing boats), submarines, lighters, floating cranes;

- the descriptions for subgroups 39510 and 39520 for recycling of metal and non-metal waste and scrap respectively, has been expanded considerably and can be found under the description for 35910 and 39520 but it excludes the following: incineration, dumping, burying, of waste, treatment and disposal of transition radio-active waste from hospitals, toxic waste, contaminated waste food, beverage and tobacco waste, which cannot be recycled, (placed at 94000), re-manufacturing from secondary recycled materials as well as from their own products, waste manufactured (under divisions 30-39), reselling of dismantled or used parts or sale of waste as is (under divisions 61, 62, 63), etc.

- motor vehicle seats upholstery on request still falls under 39103 but manufacturing of car seats by motor vehicle concerns, are placed at 38309, that of locomotive seats are placed at 38500 and of aircraft are placed at 38600 but no longer under 39103;

- piano tuning which was previously under39220 has now been included with 62602 for repairs, servicing and installation of household and personal appliances;

- manufacture of all kinds of cigarette lighters, matches, matchboxes and match-booklets are now classified under 39299 and the matches are not under 33592 anymore;

- at 41112 the activities of electric power brokers or agents that arrange the sale of electricity via power distribution systems operated by others was added;

- at 41200 the activities of gas brokers or agents that arrange the sale of gas via gas distribution systems operated by others was added;

- production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes to industries was added to 41300 .

Division 50 for Construction has been changed as follows:

- shaft sinking, previously under 50100, are included at 50240 now but shaft sinking on contract for mines

(except for service incidental to oil and gas mines under 22120), are classified at 29000 – Services incidental to mines, adding also at 50100 the sale of materials from demolished structures, stripping of contaminated top soil and sealing of soil, drainage of agricultural/forestry land, clearing of mines and detonation from construction sites;

- the erection on site of missile silos are classified under 50220 now as they are considered as on site construction, adding also maintenance on roads and toll roads done by civil contractors, maintenance of electric lines (for Eskom) by civil contractors, construction of water-, run-, pedestrian-, vehicular or motorways, dykes, locks and marinas;

- the building of swimming pools for public use is classified to 50220 but swimming pools for private use are classified under 50230;

- dredging services at harbours (741), mining sites, rivers (501), etc., is no longer classified under 74133 or 50100 respectively, but are now included under civil engineering construction at 50220;

- the erection and dismantling of scaffolding and cranes for construction, which was under 50230, are now placed under 50240 as it is done by special trade contractors but the renting of scaffolding together with operators for erection and dismantling, are placed under 50500 and the renting of scaffolds without operators, will be classified under 85220 (see 85220 in table);

- pump installation, water well digging and drilling were under 50230 but is now classified under 50240;

- sheet metal work in all structures and installation of gutters, which was previously under 50310, are now placed at 50240;

- at 50390 the installation of fire sprinkler systems, petrol pumps and electric solar energy collectors was added;

- shopfitting and the installation of shelves, cupboards and counters for shops, was under 50330 before but this subgroup has been deleted and a new subgroup, namely 50420, was created for that;

- at 50490 application in buildings or other construction projects of interior and exterior plaster or stucco, including related lathing materials, the installation of not self-manufactured doors, windows, door and window frames, staircases, of wood or other materials, adding a door to a corner to change it into a cup-

board or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts or fitted kitchens, by a person or contractor, interior completion such as ceilings, wooden wall coverings, movable partitions, the laying, tiling, hanging or fitting in buildings or other construction projects of: ceramic, concrete or cut stone wall or floor tiles, ceramic stove fittings, parquet and other wood floor coverings, carpets and linoleum, rubber or plastic floor coverings, terrazzo, marble, granite or slate floor or wall coverings, installation of glass, mirrors, asbestos removal work were added.

In RSA we do not have commission agents or auctioneers under Retail trade, Division 62, but only under Wholesale trade under Division 61, and under Motor Trade, Division 63. Importers and exporters who does this for other clients on commission basis, are normally classified under 61109, but if a manufacturer or wholesaler imports or exports products himself, to be used as part of another manufactured product or for resale, importing or exporting purposes, they will be classified either at the specific subgroup for manufacturing or wholesale, depending on the kind of item.

The following changes for wholesale trade:

- sales by auctioneers , including on Internet or on a web site is included at 61103;

- wholesale of floor coverings are now placed at subgroup 61399, which was at 61310 before, including the

installation of floor coverings by the wholesaler, as part of his activities, except if done by contractors, which will be classified at 50490 and tents and tarpaulins, previously under 61310, are now placed at 61399;

- the wholesale of lawnmowers, however operated, is placed under 61509, which was under 61399 before;

- wholesale of blank video tapes, cassettes, floppy, compact disc (CD) or digital versatile disc (DVD) is included with recorded audio and video tapes and cassettes at 61399 as blank and recorded are not being separated in wholesale or retail like in the ISIC;

- the cutting of steel by wholesalers are placed under 61420, except if part of the manufacturing of steel, it

is classified at 35101;

- the wholesale sales of worked diamonds and other precious and precious stones are classified under 61393 but the rough uncut stones or diamonds are placed under 61490, except if diamonds are directly sold as part of the mining thereof (excluding marketing divisions), which will be classified at 25200;

- at 61430 the following were added: tubes, pipes, fittings, taps, T-pieces, connections, rubber and copper pipes, hammers, saws, screwdrivers, hand tools, industrial wires and switches for other installation equipment;

- at 61490 aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical glues, colouring matter, synthetic resin, methanol, scents and flavourings, soda, industrial salt, acids and sulphurs, starch derivatives, agrochemical products, rubber, textile fibres, paper in bulk, washing, steam cleaning of collected scrap bottles for resale to factories or other dealers, rough or raw diamonds, precious stones or semi-precious stones (bought from mines), wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for recycling (scrap paper, plastic, glass) and selling to possible users (except of cars), without a real transformation process like smelting;

- the group 6150, for machinery was split into subgroups 61501 – ‘Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers, peripheral equipment and software’, 61502 – ‘Wholesale for computers, computer peripheral equipment and software’, 61503 - ‘Wholesale of electronic parts and electronic equipment and communication equipment’ (added ‘electronic’ before equipment and ‘communication equipment’ after that, including at the headings of the detailed tables) and 61509 – ‘Wholesale of other machinery , equipment and supplies’, which meant that 61502 and 61503 are new subgroups added to group 6150, and computers, computer peripherals and software are separated from office machinery in 61501;

- the wholesale of telephone and communications equipment are classified under 61503 now, which was under 61509 before;

- the wholesale of electronic parts, printed/integrated circuits and semi-conductor devices, is placed under 61503 now, which was under 61509 before;

- at 61909 the following to be sold as a single product were added: packaging materials, of any kind and PVC textile, waterproofing compound, metal can or bottle dealing (buying a single product like bottles to resell to other retailers or wholesalers), plastic containers, artificial flowers or plants, car crate, cask or coffin, hand-drawn vehicle and supermarket trolleys, industrial goggles selling and distribution of sawdust or scobb or manure to farmers (not general public).

The following changes for retail trade, motor trade, hotels and restaurants:

- retail trade in radio and television equipment, record players, video and DVD machines are classified at

62330 and blank, unrecorded or recorded audio and video tapes, CD or DVD and diskettes, are placed under 62399, which were previously classified under 62330 and cell phones and cellular airtime cards and packages are classified at 62399;

- the retail of lawnmowers, however operated are now under 62399, which was under 62340, for hardware

before;

- in retail at 62393 we also place shops only selling spectacles, sunglasses and spectacle frames, without testing, but opticians are classified under class 93191;

- smokers’ requisites, previously classified under 62399, has been shifted to 62209 and added together with tobacco and at 62399 we added retail in costume jewellery;

- linen ware has been placed at both 62323 and 62330, which has now been added only at 62330, together with other textile articles, as 62323 is for linen materials;

- at 62590 for sales not in stores, direct sale from ordering via television, radio, telephone and Internet, were added (excluding when this is done as part of other business activity);

- locksmith shop (repairs - general public, not in conjunction with manufacturing) was added at subgroup 62609;

- all the ‘while-you-wait services’ for printing on textile articles, or the finishing of textiles as an immediate service, is a new addition to 62609, excluding printing on contract on not self-manufactured textiles, which will be classified at 32510 and at 62602 piano tuning (see 39220 above) was added in the description;

- the following was added at 63319: car (automotive) radio, cassette player, air-conditioner, battery (sold mostly as new parts), including the installation of these items;

- hotels, motels and inns can be graded by the Tourism Grading Council of South Africa and placed on their database, which was added in the detailed tables at the subgroup headings;

- the restaurant facilities operated in connection with the provision of lodging and bars and off-sales of hotels operated as an integral part of a hotel remain classified in subgroup 64101, except if separate data for the different activities, can be furnished;

- at 64109 the following was added to the description: holiday chalets, cottages, visitor’s flats and bungalows, including of nature reserves, student houses, student residences, hostels and student communes, boarding schools (which is fairly long-term stay but not permanent and allocated specific for students), hostels for migrant workers, etc.

- the heading of subgroup 64203 has been changed to ‘Take-away counters/fast food outlets (not as part of restaurants)’ in the detailed tables;

- ‘supply of prepared meals to airlines, banquets, corporate hospitality functions’ was added to description

of 64204.

In the transport, storage and communication major divisions the following changes:

- the operation of dining-cars, with or without liquor licence, restaurants, bars, etc., as an integral part of the railway companies, are classified at 71111 and the operation of bars or dining room with a liquor licence, restaurant facilities, etc., aboard ships, as an integral part of coastal transport, are classified at subgroup 72111, for oceanic transport and if restaurants facilities are on boats or on ships in inland waters, if part of integral services, it will be classified at 72200;

- the operation of funicular railways or aerial cableways previously included at 71212 before, are primarily

used in RSA for recreational sightseeing purposes, which will be classified at 96490 (adding except cable

and funicular at heading of 71212) and the operation of gambling cruises is also newly added to 96490 in

SIC as it is not considered to be part of division 72;

- the railroad car cleaning services, is classified under 88930 now, but previously classified at 74139 in the SIC;

- the arranging of made-to-measure tours, the accommodation and transportation for travellers and tourists, the sale of packaged tours, the furnishing of the tickets, the activities of local tourist information offices and accommodation offices, and advertising tours on websites, are included in subgroup 74140 as part of travel agencies and tour operators’ activities;

- at 75200 for Telecom we added: Public pay telephone services, cellular network and service providers, Internet access providers.

The following changes for divisions 8, 9 and 0:

- at 81110 the ‘Corporation of Public Deposits’ was replaced by the ‘Banking Council of South Africa’;

- for banking at 81121, credit cards or smart card issuing to clients, falls under the banking, the printing and publishing of cards falls under 32490 and just printing of cards falls under 32510, the mass recording of info onto cards falls under 32600, just manufacturing of plain unrecorded plastic cards falls under 33800, loading of a magnetic strip onto a card falls under 33599 and loading of a chip onto a card falls under 37100, the printing and supply of sim and telephone cards by MTN, Tellkom, Vodacom or CellC falls under 75200 and credit or smart cards for money-lending institutions falls under 81920;

- the description of 81222 for ‘Building societies’, phased out in RSA, was replaced with the description

‘Specialised credit granting house purchase institutions’.

The following were added to descriptions and some slightly changed:

- at 81990 - Activities of viatical settlement companies (of terminally ill patients);

- at 82110 - Insurance by means of endowment policy, paying out at a certain age as agreed;

- at 82120 the Government Employees Provident Fund (GEPF) was added;

- at 82130 - Hospital insurance and medical insurance underwriting operations and the administration of medical schemes;

- at 82190 - Liability and surety insurance and non-life insurance underwriting operations added and also: Title insurance and underwriting or selling;

- at 83110 – Futures commodity contracts exchanges, securities exchanges and stock or commodity options exchanges, also changing Johannesburg Stock Exchange to Johannesburg Securities Exchange (JSE) ;

- at 83112 the dealing in financial markets on behalf of others on fee, commission or contract, the following was added: share dealing, broking and underwriting, securities valuation, brokerage and dealing and commodity future/contracts brokerage or dealing;

- at 83190 – Financial advisors, analysts and financiers (advisory services on short-term portfolio management that are normally offered by financial intermediaries), stock brokers, stock jobber (trader or speculator), share registry service, bill broker; franchisers’ activities, selling and licensing services of franchises; mercantile factor services; ownership registration of valuables, Global Traders that offers Contracts for Difference (CFD) and Spread Trading on 100’s of the most actively traded local and international financial products, stock indices, currencies, commodities, interest rates and equities, directly on the web site, were added;

- at 83200 - Provide other employees benefits and insurance related services such as claims adjustment and third party administration; investigations in connection with insurance, settling insurance claims, appraising insurance claims; risk assessors, damage evaluators; Superannuation fund management and commission agents therefore;

- the operation of an furnished apartment hotel (long-term stay) are classified at 84110, but short-term classified to major group 641, depending on the accommodation used, also at 84110 residential mobile home sites; exhibition halls, convention or conference centres; factories, warehouses, etc., of self-owned residential or commercial property (by a landlord), (except by agents); private old age home (rented units from owner), earning rent were added;

- the development of real estate up to the infra-structure provision (water and lights connection provided and also street lights, without any construction) are classified at 84120; but if a developer also build houses on those properties developed, the classification changes to construction, either at 50211 for houses or 50219 if for other kind of buildings, depending on the case;

- at 84130 - Old age homes, owned and bought by retired persons, paying only levies (going back to original owner, home or corporate after death); time-share resort accommodation operation and management thereof; own investment in property (not by other persons or intermediaries),

- at 84210 - Real estate escrow agents (as third party, keeping property in bond till payment is made or conditions of payment are met); real estate body corporate management services; intermediation in buying, selling and renting, including property auctioneers; managing and appraising and valuing real estate on a fee or contract basis; appraisal services for real estate and property rent collectors were added;

- renting changes at 85110 - Horse trailers, motorcycles, caravans and campers, railroad vehicles or stock, etc.; renting of containers; renting of pallets;

- at 85210 mowers including lawn, hay or other mowers and cutter bars, agricultural self-loading or self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers, ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders, harrows, weeders, hoes, thinners, harvesting or threshing machinery, threshers, balers, sorters, milking machines, spraying machinery , poultry- and bee-keeping and equipment for preparing fodder, machinery for cleaning, sorting or grading machines for eggs, fresh fruit and other crops;

- at 85220 - scaffolds and work platforms renting, without operators for erection and dismantling, earth moving machinery and bulldozers added;

- at 85290 - Electro-cardiographs, optical instruments, professional photographic equipment, amusement or coin arcade game machinery renting added;

- renting at 85300 - pre-recorded video tapes, records, CD’s, DVD’s, etc.; air towel, photographic equipment, do-it-yourself machinery and equipment, hand tools, flowers, linens, clothing, work uniform (and cleaning thereof) and plants added;

- ‘Software consultancy and supply’ at group 8620 was split into subgroups 86201 – ‘Software publishing’ (for production, supply and documentation of ready-made customised software) and 86209 – ‘Other software consultancy and supply’ where the analysis, design and programming of custom software, including the analysis of the users’ needs and problems, consultancy on the most economic solution and production of custom software to realise this solution, are placed, whereas these activities were both placed under 86200 before; and also added Information Technology (IT) consultation services, encryption coding services and web page design and development at 86209;

- at the description for subgroup 86300 web hosting was added;

- at subgroup 86400 after ‘Database activities’, the words ‘and on-line distribution of electronic content’ was added; also for the exclusive, on-line publishing of all published products and of electronic content, like e-books, web search portals, Internet search sites, Internet game sites, Internet entertainment sites, see 86400, which excludes on-line publishing combined with traditional printing classified at groups 3241 to 3249;

- the following were added to the description: at 86500 - Typewriters, manual or electric photocopy or thermo-copy machines, electronic calculating machines, hand-held or desk-top, cash registers, etc.

- at 86900 added e-commerce, medi-market, website and other service provider on contract or fee earnings (except real trade on web and on-line distribution of electronic content like publications), computer disaster recovery and software installation (not part of IT software consultancy/supply). Repairs at 86500 for the office machinery and office equipment (is not included in manufacturing but are always classified under 86500 but for the manufacture and installation of office and accounting machinery and computers, see 35900);

- at 87120 animal cloning, forest and horticulture research e.g. genetic manipulation of seeds (hydroponics), seed hybridisation (in labs), wine research added;

- at 87130 dental neurological, veterinary, bacteriological laboratory research added;

- a new subgroup has been created, namely, 87150 in the detailed tables (read extended/new 87150), on request of HSRC, for Biotechnology research, which was included under 87190 before;

- at 87200 ‘archealogy’ was added to social sciences, which was under 87190 before;

- at market research and public opinion polling at 88130, call centres/call centre agents were incorrectly included, which were reclassified to 88999 together with cellular phone service booth or shop or on streets and Telecampaigning was added to 88130;

- at 88140 previously so-called Marketing boards for agricultural products like maize, wool – now privatised placed now under 88140 (was under 91109) (excluding non-phased out marketing boards - still under 91109 till out phased), also adding TV+ Internet public-pay management (Multi-choice), advise businesses on training and compile manuals therefore;

- at 88211 machinery and industrial plant design was added;

- at 88214 land and boundary surveying, cartographic (map-making) and spatial information activity (include aerial photography therefore) was added;

- at 88215 seismic survey and survey data analysis, oil and gas field exploration, subsurface surveying activities was added;

- weather forecasting activities, being previously placed under government at 91101, is now placed under a new SIC code created, namely 88219 for weather forecasting and adding other technical consultants (other than engineering), n.e.c, also changing the headings in the tables of the list of major divisions (882), in the detailed tables at 882 and 8821 and included it under Table 2 of the correspondence tables;

- at 88220 the following was added: ‘laboratory testing of products, except by pathologists, periodic road-safety testing of motor vehicles, testing with the use of models or mock-ups (e.g. of ships, aircraft, dams, etc.), compile standard definitions for company classifications, medical terms’;

- the creation and placing of advertisements on the Internet and other media for clients, and supply of

music on hold for telephone advertisements for companies (exclude telecampaigning); display of advertisement and other advertising designing are added to the description of 88311 as part of advertising agent activities;

- previously we placed the services of graphic designers under 88311 but now it is under 88999;

- security activities in the field of public transportation such as luggage and passenger inspection at airports as well as patrol activities on trains and in subways and the pre-qualification of alarms and the actual calling of police or ambulances, coin security armoured vehicles for banks, private investigators and the training of dogs are included in the description of 88920;

- at 88930 the following was added: cleaning of industrial machinery and plant, disinfecting and exterminating activities for buildings, ships, trains (rats, insects, ants), cleaning of trains, buses, planes, etc., cleaning of inside of road and sea tankers, also changing the classification of railroad car cleaning services from adding it to 88920 now, which was previously classified at subgroup 74139;

- 88940 the photography for commercials (advertising photography), publishers, fashion, real estate or tourism purposes, etc. and aerial commercial photography (excluding aerial mapping) are included here and coin-operated personal service machines taking photos at booths, classified at 88940 before, was reclassified to 99090 and, adding the wording ‘except microfilming’ behind ‘other business activities’ at heading of 88999;

- microfilming and microfiche, are included with 88940 which was classified at 88999 before; adding to 88999 also the Testbest centre or other agency services, arranging for car roadworthiness testing and for all motor and other licence attainment, graphic designers and PostNet service businesses.

The descriptions for National Government were changed completely and at 91101 weather forecasting has been excluded and placed at 88219. Further new subgroups allocated in the SIC for the use of Household Surveys were:

- Provincial government at 91102 is a newly allocated subgroup added because government has been extended on provincial level, with its own extra-budgetary accounts and funds as Government;

- Defence Force (Air Force, Army, Fleet of RSA) was allocated subgroup 91103 (previously ‘Self-governing

territories and their lower authorities’, which was phased out in 1994 in RSA;

- Police Service was allocated subgroup 91104;

- Correctional Service was allocated subgroup 91105, which also includes prison and maximum prison facilities design, management, provision, etc. by private concerns;

- subgroup 91106 was newly added with description of “Other provincial government activities by other entities’, the same as other government agencies but on provincial leve,l with its own extra-budgetary accounts and funds;

Further changes implemented were as follows:

- Other Government agencies at 91109 with its own extra-budgetary accounts and funds acting on behalf of Government;

- activities of the Independent Electoral Commission., which was previously classified under 95920, were classified to 91109;

- previously called marketing boards (now privatised) for agricultural products like wheat,wool, etc., which was previously classified under 91109, will now be placed under 88140 but some boards still in process of being phased out by government e.g. maize board will till such time, be still classified at 91109;

- the SA Civil Aviation Authority, which was classified under 74134, is now reclassified to 91109;

- at subgroup 91200 for Regional Service Councils this subgroup was replaced by Local government activities (previously subgroup 91300 – not in existence - phased out) which was split into Metropolitan municipalities at 91201, District municipalities at 91202 and Local municipalities at 91209 of which the other municipalities (excluding local municipalities) are collecting the regional service levies.

In the SIC at ‘Educational services’, which was previously major group 920 (which were coded from 92001 up to 92009), was replaced and:

- the major group was split into two groups (9201 and 9202) and into 6 subgroups namely: 92011 to 92019 for General (GET) education (Level 1) and Further (FET) education and training certificate (Levels 2-4) and 92021 to 92029 for Higher education and training (HET) certificate (Levels 5-8) to accommodate the new educational guidelines and grouping of different existing institutions, colleges and universities in RSA; note the new name for Technikons is Universities of Technology and that competitive school sport are included as part of education;

- also at subgroup 92011, the day-care services provided to children of 0 to 5 years are regarded as pre-school (pre-primary) education (now called early childhood development), which was previously classified at 92001 but are now classified at 93300;

- the new group of 9201 for Grade R to 12, does not include pre-school and after-school care centres at schools and pre-school education before grade R or 0, but now fall under the jurisdiction of the Department of Social Development (subgroup 93300). They are responsible for Early Childhood Development (ECD) for children from 0 to 5 years of age. These after-school centres are mostly run by private Non-Governmental Organisations (NGO’s) or ECD’s, offering it together with the stimulation and educational services for small children. They must all be registered with the Department of Social Development. Education can be oral, written, by means of radio, television, Internet, correspondence or other communication means.

The following changes regarding the activities of hospitals:

- at 93111 in the detailed tables and the descriptions of industries, after ‘general hospitals’ the wording ‘1 Military hospital’ was added and after ‘other hospitals’ at 93119, the wording ‘hospices, military- and prison sick-bays, overnight clinics ’ was added;

- hospices, military-base hospitals and sick-bays, rural area clinics providing overnight accommodation,

will be classified at 93119, except if it is a normal clinic, which will be under 93192;

- a new subgroup for ‘other non-professional doctors, sangomas, faith-healers, etc.’ was added at 93123 in the descriptions and different tables,

- at 93199 sperm-banks, transplant organ banks, ambulance transport of patients by any mode of transport

including air-ambulance, ambulance and rescue activities, non-registered hair restoration and activities of other residential health facilities or health farms, ‘(except hotels, hospitals, clinics, other health services n.e.c.)’ had been added in the description;

- at 93200 the veterinary services now excludes grooming of pet animals and their beauty parlours, which is now classified to 99090 with other services n.e.c., (but including boarding for sick pet or farm animals at 95200) and the Society for prevention of cruelty to animals are also placed at 95990 (Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c.) instead of at veterinary services;

- ‘meals-on-wheels’ by welfare organisations to old age homes (excluding frozen foods or pre-prepared

meals or vacuum prepared meals by manufacturing concerns and caterer’s ‘meals-on-wheels’) are classified at subgroup 93300, but ‘meals-on-wheels’ for the general public will be classified to 64204, also adding ‘supply of prepared meals to airlines, banquets, corporate hospitality functions’ to 64204;

- the heading for group 9400 was previously indicated as ‘Other Community, Social and Personal service activities’, which is incorrect and was changed by including Divisions 94, 95, 96 and 99 as the heading including all of these divisions but 94000 is now including only sewerage disposal, collection, treatment;

- group 9400 includes sewage and refuse disposal and collection and treatment services of household and industrial waste with little or no value, which cannot be recycled for any further use ( read description);

- at 95990 the following was added: citizen’s initiative or protest movements, environmental and ecological movements, special interest groups such as touring clubs and automobile associations, consumer associations, social and carnival clubs and rescue (membership) organisation operations;

- at 96111 the buying and selling of motion picture and video distribution rights are included and sound recording studios and the production and publishing of movies on DVD, and production of master copies for records or audio material are also classified under 96111, of which the heading (in detailed tables) includes sound recording studios, as the sound recording was previously under 96490;

- at 96120 the activities of cine-clubs are included;

- ticket agencies, including Computicket, that sell admission tickets, computerised or manually, or booking agencies, for motion pictures, dramatic art, music presentation, theatrical productions or video tape projection, is placed under 96190 (other agencies), which was previously under 96490 excluding booking and ticket selling done for the show, production, concert, etc. at the same location where a event takes place, which will stay with 96140 at art activities;

- casting activities for motion pictures are now placed under 96140 instead of at 96190 and other casting agencies stay at 88999;

- at 96410 for sporting activities, it excludes school sport – now under education to which the following activities were added: football, hockey, cricket, baseball stadiums, track and field stadiums, swimming pools and stadiums, ice-hockey arenas, boxing arenas, golf courses, bowling lanes, winter sports arenas and stadiums, ice-skating sports (except for recreation), activities of riding academies, riding/racing stable, including training for animals;

- hunting for sport or recreation e.g. hunting safaris and fishing for sport or recreation, which were both under 96490 before, but are now classified to 96410;

- at other recreational activities (96490 ) the following were added: casino operations, sale of lottery tickets and the operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines, operation (exploitation) of coin-operated games, operation of gambling cruises and rent of leisure equipment as part of activities;

- at 99010 washing and (dry-)cleaning of textiles and fur articles (exclude households), only providing and cleaning linens, industrial work uniforms, diaper or baby nappies supply services, bridal gown preservation, but not renting - renting of clothing and work uniforms, linen, etc. even if cleaning of these goods is an integral part of the renting activity, will be classified under 85300 but was previously included at 99010 with laundries;

- at 99090 the following were added: coin-operated personal service machines (photo booths, weighing

machines, machines for checking blood pressure, coin-operated lockers), valet car parkers, pet care

services, animal boarding without health care, training , grooming of pets and beauty parlours for pets;

- a new group, namely, subgroup 99999 – All kinds of depots’ was allocated on request for the BSF;

- some of the new subgroups added, which was under Division 0, was divided into more subgroups, namely: subgroup 01000 – ‘Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff’, subgroup 02000 – ‘Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use’ was allocated (previously ‘Extra-territorial organizations’) and subgroup 03000 – ‘Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use’ (previously ‘Representatives of foreign governments’). It caused allocation of new codes in SIC to ‘Extra-territorial organizations’ (previously subgroup 02000), to subgroup 04000 and to ‘Representatives of foreign governments’ (previously subgroup 03000) to subgroup 05000. Further codes added was 06000 for ‘Not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts, charity, etc’, 07000 for ‘Unemployed people, people seeking work, etc’ and 08000 for ‘Unspecified activities’ as they have been added for use in Population Census and Household Surveys.

Please read all the descriptions of these subgroups 01000 to 08000.

After a query to UN’s Hotline it was decided that manufacture of paper labels used on any article for prevention of theft, whether printed or not, including acustomagnetic tags and labels, static single activation or deactivation printed or high frequency paper tags, just warning about theft, will be classified at 32399. The manufacture of tags and labels of textile, see 31629 and of plastic, see 33800, acustomagnetic plastic card with embedded magnetic strip, see 33599 and for the manufacture of electronic proximity or electrostatic proximity labels, cards or tags, with an embedded integrated circuit showing a specific electronic reference of a stolen article, see 37100 (see inclusions at descriptions of the different subgroups – not in tables).

Most of the changes occurring on a group or subgroup level, as already indicated above, are included in the condensed correspondence tables on page 243. ?????

MAJOR DIVISIONS

REMEMBER TO RENUMBER PAGES AGAIN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

LIST OF MAJOR DIVISIONS

1. Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing

2. Mining and quarrying

3. Manufacturing

4. Electricity, gas and water supply

5. Construction

6. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motor cycles and personal and household goods; hotels and restaurants

7. Transport, storage and communication

8. Financial intermediation, insurance, real estate and business services

9. Community, social and personal services

0. Private households as employers and undifferentiated production activities of private households, exterritorial organisations, representatives of foreign governments, not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts and charity, unemployed people, people seeking work, unspecified activities and other activities not adequately defined

MAJOR DIVISIONS,

DIVISIONS AND

MAJOR GROUPS

LIST OF MAJOR DIVISIONS, DIVISIONS AND MAJOR GROUPS

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 1: AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING | | |

| | | |

|Agriculture, hunting and related services |11 | |

| | | |

|Growing of crops; market gardening; horticulture | |111 |

| | | |

|Farming of animals | |112 |

| | | |

|Growing of crops combined with farming of animals (mixed farming) | |113 |

| | | |

|Agricultural and animal husbandry services, except veterinary activities | |114 |

| | | |

|Hunting; trapping and game propagation, including related services | |115 |

| | | |

|Production of organic fertilizer | |116 |

| | | |

|Forestry, logging and related services |12 | |

| | | |

|Forestry and related services | |121 |

| | | |

|Logging and related services | |122 |

| | | |

|Fishing, operation of fish hatcheries and fish farms |13 | |

| | | |

|Ocean and coastal fishing | |131 |

| | | |

|Fish hatcheries and fish farms (aquaculture) and service activities incidental to fishing) | |132 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 2: MINING AND QUARRYING | | |

| | | |

|Mining of coal (hard) and lignite (brown coal) | | |

| |21 |210 |

|Extraction of crude petroleum oils and natural gas; service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, | | |

|excluding surveying |22 |221 |

| | | |

|Mining of gold and uranium ore | | |

| |23 |230 |

|Mining of metal ores, except gold and uranium ore | | |

| |24 | |

|Mining of iron ore | | |

| | |241 |

|Mining of non-ferrous metal ores, except gold and uranium ore | | |

| | |242 |

|Other mining and quarrying | | |

| |25 | |

|Stone quarrying, clay and sand-pits | | |

| | |251 |

|Mining of diamonds (including alluvial and marine diamonds) | | |

| | |252 |

|Mining and quarrying n.e.c. | | |

| | |253 |

|Services activities incidental to mining of minerals | | |

| |29 |290 |

| | | |

| | | |

| | | |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 3: MANUFACTURING | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products |30 | |

| | | |

|Production, processing and preserving of meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats | |301 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of dairy products | |302 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products and prepared animal feeds | |303 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other food products | | |

| | |304 |

|Manufacture of beverages | | |

| | |305 |

|Manufacture of tobacco products | | |

| | |306 |

|Manufacture of textiles, clothing and leather goods | | |

| |31 | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles | | |

| | |311 |

|Manufacture of other textiles | | |

| | |312 |

|Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles | | |

| | |313 |

|Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel | | |

| | |314 |

|Dressing and dying of fur; manufacture of articles of fur | | |

| | |315 |

|Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness | | |

| | |316 |

|Manufacture of footwear | | |

| | |317 |

|Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and | | |

|plaiting materials; manufacture of paper and paper products; publishing, printing and reproduction of |32 | |

|recorded media | | |

| | | |

|Sawmilling and planing of wood | | |

| | |321 |

|Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials | | |

| | |322 |

|Manufacture of paper and paper products | | |

| | |323 |

|Publishing | | |

| | |324 |

|Printing and service activities related to printing | | |

| | |325 |

|Reproduction of recorded media | | |

| | |326 |

|Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel; manufacture of chemicals and chemical |33 | |

|products; manufacture of rubber and plastic products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of coke oven products | | |

| | |331 |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|Petroleum refineries/synthesisers | |332 |

| | | |

|Processing of nuclear fuel | |333 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic chemicals | |334 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other chemical products | |335 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of man-made fibres | |336 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of rubber products | |337 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of plastic products | |338 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products |34 | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of glass and glass products | |341 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. | |342 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic metals, fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment and of office, accounting and|35 | |

|computing machinery | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic iron and steel | |351 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals | |352 |

| | | |

|Casting of metals | |353 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs and steam generators | |354 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metalwork service activities | |355 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of general purpose machinery | |356 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of special purpose machinery | |357 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of household/domestic appliances | |358 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery | |359 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c. |36 | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers | |361 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus | |362 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of insulated wire and cable | |363 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries | |364 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment | |365 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c. | |366 |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus and of medical, precision and |37 | |

|optical instruments, watches and clocks | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electric components | |371 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy | |372 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and | | |

|associated goods | |373 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating| | |

|and other purposes, except optical instruments | |374 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment | | |

| | |375 |

|Manufacture of watches and clocks | | |

| | |376 |

|Manufacture of transport equipment | | |

| |38 | |

|Manufacture of motor vehicles | | |

| | |381 |

|Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers | | |

| | |382 |

|Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines | | |

| | | |

|Building and repairing of ships and boats | |383 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock | |384 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of aircraft and space craft | |385 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c. | |386 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c.; recycling | |387 |

| | | |

|Manufacture of furniture |39 | |

| | | |

|Manufacture n.e.c. | |391 |

| | | |

|Recycling n.e.c. | |392 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 4: ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SUPPLY | |395 |

| | | |

|Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply | | |

| | | |

|Production, collection and distribution of electricity |41 | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains | |411 |

| | | |

|Steam and hot water supply | |412 |

| | | |

|Collection, purification and distribution of water | |413 |

| | | |

| |42 |420 |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 5: CONSTRUCTION | | |

| | | |

|Construction |50 | |

| | | |

|Site preparation | |501 |

| | | |

|Building of complete constructions or parts thereof; civil engineering | |502 |

| | | |

|Building installation | |503 |

| | | |

|Building completion | |504 |

| | | |

|Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operators | |505 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 6: WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES, MOTOR CYCLES AND PERSONAL AND | | |

|HOUSEHOLD GOODS; HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale and commission trade, except of motor vehicles and motor cycles | | |

| |61 | |

|Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis or commission basis | | |

| | |611 |

|Wholesale trade in agricultural raw materials, livestock, food, beverages and tobacco | | |

| | |612 |

|Wholesale trade in household goods | | |

| | |613 |

|Wholesale trade in non-agricultural intermediate products, waste and scrap | | |

| | |614 |

|Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies | | |

| | |615 |

|Other wholesale trade | | |

| | |619 |

|Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motor cycles; repair of personal household goods | | |

| |62 | |

|Non specialised retail trade in stores | | |

| | | |

|Retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores | |621 |

| | | |

|Other retail trade in new goods in specialised stores | |622 |

| | | |

|Retail trade in second-hand goods in stores | |623 |

| | | |

|Retail trade not in stores | |624 |

| | | |

|Repair of personal and household goods | |625 |

| | | |

|Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles; retail trade in automotive fuel | |626 |

| | | |

|Sale of motor vehicles |63 | |

| | | |

|Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles | | |

| | |631 |

| | | |

| | |632 |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories | |633 |

| | | |

|Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and related parts and accessories | |634 |

| | | |

|Retail sale of automotive fuel | |635 |

| | | |

|Hotels and restaurants |64 | |

| | | |

|Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short-stay accommodation | |641 |

| | | |

|Restaurants, bars and canteens | |642 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 7: TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION | | |

| | | |

|Land transport; transport via pipelines |71 | |

| | | |

|Railway transport | |711 |

| | | |

|Other land transport | |712 |

| | | |

|Transport via pipelines | |713 |

| | | |

|Water transport |72 | |

| | | |

|Sea and coastal water transport | |721 |

| | | |

|Inland water transport | |722 |

| | | |

|Air transport |73 |730 |

| | | |

|Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies |74 |741 |

| | | |

|Post and telecommunications |75 | |

| | | |

|Postal and related courier activities | |751 |

| | | |

|Telecommunications | |752 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 8: FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding | | |

| |81 | |

|Monetary intermediation | | |

| | |811 |

|Other financial intermediation n.e.c. | | |

| | |819 |

|Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security | | |

| |82 |821 |

|Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation | | |

| |83 | |

|Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding | | |

| | |831 |

|Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding | | |

| | |832 |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|Real estate activities |84 | |

| | | |

|Real estate activities with own or leased property | |841 |

| | | |

|Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis | |842 |

| | | |

|Renting of machinery and equipment, without operator, and of personal and household goods |85 | |

| | | |

|Renting of transport equipment | | |

| | |851 |

|Renting of other machinery and equipment | | |

| | |852 |

|Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c. | | |

| | |853 |

|Computer and related activities | | |

| |86 | |

|Hardware consultancy | | |

| | |861 |

|Software consultancy, publishing and supply | | |

| | |862 |

|Data processing | | |

| | |863 |

|Data base activities and on-line distribution of electronic content | | |

| | |864 |

|Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery | | |

| | |865 |

|Other computer related activities | | |

| | |869 |

|Research and experimental development | | |

| |87 | |

|Research and experimental development of natural sciences and engineering (NSE) | | |

| | |871 |

|Research and experimental development of social sciences and humanities (SSH) | | |

| | |872 |

|Other business activities | | |

| |88 | |

|Legal, accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy; market research and public opinion | | |

|polling; business and management consultancy activities | |881 |

| | | |

|Architectural, engineering and other technical consultants activities (other than engineers) n.e.c. | | |

| | |882 |

|Advertising | | |

| | | |

|Business activities n.e.c. | |883 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 9: COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES | |889 |

| | | |

|Public administration, compulsory social security and defence activities | | |

| | | |

|National and Provincial government activities |91 | |

| | | |

|Local government activities | |911 |

| | | |

| | |912 |

| | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |

| | | |

|Education |92 | |

| | | |

|Educational services | |920 |

| | | |

|Health and social work |93 | |

| | | |

|Human health activities | |931 |

| | | |

|Veterinary activities | |932 |

| | | |

|Social work activities | |933 |

| | | |

|Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar activities |94?? |940 |

| | | |

|Activities of membership organisations n.e.c. |95 | |

| | | |

|Activities of business, employers’ and professional organisations | |951 |

| | | |

|Activities of trade unions | |952 |

| | | |

|Activities of other membership organisations | |959 |

| | | |

|Recreational, cultural and sporting activities |96 | |

| | | |

|Motion picture, radio, television and other entertainment activities | |961 |

| | | |

|News agency activities | |962 |

| | | |

|Library, archives, museums and other cultural activities | |963 |

| | | |

|Sporting and other recreational activities | |964 |

| | | |

|Other service activities |99 |990 |

| | | |

|All kinds of depot decision made on BSF?? | |999 |

| | | |

|MAJOR DIVISION 0: PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS AND UNDIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE | | |

|HOUSEHOLDS, EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS, REPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS NOT ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE | | |

|PEOPLE, BEGGARS, PEOPLE LIVING FROM HANDOUTS AND CHARITY, UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE, PEOPLE SEEKING WORK, UNSPECIFIED| | |

|ACTIVITIES AND OTHER ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED | | |

| | | |

|Private households as employers of domestic staff | | |

| | | |

|Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use | | |

| |01 |010 |

|Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use | | |

| |02 |020 |

|Exterritorial organisations new number /was 02? | | |

| |03 |030 |

|Representatives of foreign governments new number /was 03? | | |

| |04 |040 |

|Not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts, charity, etc. | | |

| |05 |050 |

|Unemployed people, people seeking work, etc. | | |

| |06 |060 |

|Unspecified activities | | |

| |07 |070 |

|Other activities not adequately defined | | |

| |08 |080 |

| | | |

| |09 |090 |

THE DETAILED

CLASSIFICATION

THE DETAILED CLASSIFICATION

The italic headings indicate a logical grouping normally on a level between that of the Division and the Major group and which does not have a code but corresponds to “Division” in the ISIC. In cases where these groupings correspond with major groups, the major group heading is also in italics.

MAJOR DIVISION 1: AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND RELATED SERVICES |11 | | | |

| | | | | |

|AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND RELATED SERVICES (111, 112, 113, 114 AND 115) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|GROWING OF CROPS; MARKET GARDENING; HORTI-CULTURE | | | | |

| | |111 | | |

|Growing of cereals and other crops n.e.c. | | | | |

|Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialities and nursery products, except | | | | |

|olives | | |1111 |11110 |

|Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops | | |1112 |11120 |

| | | | | |

|FARMING OF ANIMALS | | |1113 |11130 |

| | | | | |

|Farming of cattle, sheep, goats, horses, asses, mules and hinnies; | |112 | | |

|dairy farming | | | | |

|Other animal farming; production of animal products n.e.c. | | |1121 |11210 |

| | | | | |

|GROWING OF CROPS COMBINED WITH FARMING OF ANIMALS (MIXED FARMING) | | |1122 |11220 |

| | | | | |

|AGRICULTURAL AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SERVICES, EXCEPT VETERINARY ACTIVITIES | |113 |1130 |11300 |

| | | | | |

|HUNTING, TRAPPING AND GAME PROPAGATION, IN-CLUDING RELATED SERVICES | | | | |

| | |114 |1140 |11400 |

|Game propagation | | | | |

|Hunting and trapping, including related services | | | | |

| | |115 | | |

|PRODUCTION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |1151 |11510 |

| | | |1152 |11520 |

| | | | | |

| | |116 |1160 |11600 |

| | | | | |

|FORESTRY, LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICES |12 | | | |

| | | | | |

|FORESTRY, LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICES (121 AND 122) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|FORESTRY AND RELATED SERVICES | | | | |

| | |121 |1210 |12100 |

|LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICES | | | | |

| | |122 |1220 |12200 |

| | | | | |

|FISHING, OPERATION OF FISH HATCHERIES AND FISH FARMS (AQUACULTURE); SERVICE |13 | | | |

|ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO FISHING?? | | | | |

| | | | | |

|FISHING, OPERATION OF FISH HATCHERIES AND FISH FARMS (AQUACULTURE), SERVICE | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO FISHING (131 AND 132) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|OCEAN AND COASTAL FISHING | | | | |

| | | | | |

|FISH HATCHERIES AND FISH FARMS (AQUACULTURE) AND SERVICES ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO | |131 |1310 |13100 |

|FISHING | | | | |

| | |132 |1320 |13200 |

MAJOR DIVISION 2: MINING AND QUARRYING

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MINING OF COAL (HARD) AND LIGNITE (BROWN COAL) |21 |210 |2100 |21000 |

| | | | | |

|EXTRACTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM OILS AND NATURAL GAS; SERVICE ACTIVITIES |22 |221 | | |

|INCIDENTAL TO OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION, EXCLUDING SURVEYING | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Extraction of crude petroleum oils and natural gas | | | | |

|Service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, excluding surveying | | |2211 |22110 |

| | | |2212 |22120 |

| | | | | |

|MINING OF GOLD AND URANIUM ORE |23 |230 |2300 |23000 |

| | | | | |

|MINING OF METAL ORES, EXCEPT GOLD AND URANIUM |24 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MINING OF METAL ORES (241 AND 242) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MINING OF IRON ORE | |241 |2410 |24100 |

|MINING OF NON-FERROUS METAL ORES, EXCEPT GOLD AND URANIUM | |242 | | |

| | | | | |

|Chrome | | | | |

|Copper | | |2421 |24210 |

|Manganese | | |2422 |24220 |

|Platinum group metals | | |2423 |24230 |

|Other metal ore mining, except gold and uranium and mineral sands like | | |2424 |24240 |

|rutile,ilmenite, zircon, leucoxene | | |2429 |24290 |

| | | | | |

|OTHER MINING AND QUARRYING |25 | | | |

| | | | | |

|OTHER MINING AND QUARRYING (251, 252 AND 253) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|STONE QUARRYING, CLAY AND SANDPITS (AGGREGATES) | |251 | | |

| | | | | |

|Dimension stone (granite, marble, slate, and wonderstone) | | | | |

|Limestone and limeworks | | |2511 |25110 |

|Other stone quarrying, including stone crushing and clay and sandpits | | |2512 |25120 |

| | | |2519 |25190 |

|MINING OF DIAMONDS (INCLUDING ALLUVIAL AND MARINE DIAMONDS) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MINING AND QUARRYING N.E.C. | |252 |2520 |25200 |

| | | | | |

|Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals | | | | |

| | |253 | | |

|Phosphates | | | | |

|Other chemical and fertilizer mineral mining | | |2531 | |

| | | | | |

|Extraction and evaporation of salt | | | |25311 |

|Other mining and quarrying n.e.c. | | | |25319 |

| | | | | |

|Mining of precious and semi-precious stones, except diamonds | | |2532 |25320 |

|Asbestos | | |2539 | |

|Other minerals and materials n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |25391 |

| | | | |25392 |

| | | | |25399 |

| | | | | |

|SERVICE ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO MINING OF MINERALS |29 |290 |2900 |29000 |

MAJOR DIVISION 3: MANUFACTURING

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF FOOD PRODUCTS, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO PRODUCTS |30 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF FOOD PRODUCTS AND BEVERAGES (301, 302, 303, 304 AND 305) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|PRODUCTION, PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION OF MEAT, FISH, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, OILS | | | | |

|AND FATS | | | | |

| | |301 | | |

|Production, processing and preserving of meat and meat products | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Slaughtering, dressing and packing of livestock, including poultry and small game| | |3011 | |

|for meat | | | | |

| | | | |30111 |

|Manufacture of prepared and preserved meat, including sausage; by-products | | | | |

|(hides, bones, etc.) | | | | |

| | | | |30112 |

|Production of lard and other edible fats | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Processing and preserving of fish and fish products | | | |30113 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of canned, preserved and processed fish, crustacea and similar foods | | |3012 | |

|(except soups) | | | | |

| | | | |30120 |

|Processing and preserving of fruit, nuts and vegetables | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of canned, preserved, processed and dehydrated fruit and vegetables | | |3013 | |

|(except soups), including fruit juices, juice extracts and potato flour meal; | | | | |

|nuts and nut foods ( was under 30492) | | | |30130 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of crude oil and oilseed cake and meal | | |3014 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of compound cooking fats, margarine and edible oils | | | |30141 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS | | | |30142 |

| | | | | |

|Processing of fresh milk (pasteurising, homogenising, sterilising and | |302 |3020 | |

|vitaminising) | | | | |

| | | | |30201 |

|Manufacture of butter and cheese | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of ice cream and other edible ice, whether or not containing cream or| | | |30202 |

|chocolate | | | | |

| | | | |30203 |

|Manufacture of milk powder, condensed milk and other edible milk products, e.g. | | | | |

|ghee, casein or lactose | | | | |

| | | | |30204 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS, STARCHES AND STARCH PRODUCTS AND PREPARED | |303 | | |

|ANIMAL FEEDS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of grain mill products | | |3031 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of flour and grain mill products, including rice and vegetable | | | |30311 |

|milling; grain mill residues | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of breakfast foods | | | |30312 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of starches and starch products | | |3032 |30320 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of prepared animal feeds | | |3033 |30330 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER FOOD PRODUCTS | |304 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of bakery products | | |3041 |30410 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of sugar, including golden syrup and castor sugar | | |3042 |30420 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery | | |3043 |30430 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farina-ceous products | | |3044 |30440 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other food products n.e.c., excluding the roasting of nuts | | | | |

| | | |3049 | |

|Manufacture of coffee, coffee substitutes and tea | | | | |

|30492 deleted included in 30130 | | | | |

|Manufacture of spices, condiments, vinegar, yeast, egg products, soups and other | | | |30491 |

|food products n.e.c. excluding the roasting of nuts | | | |30492delete |

| | | | |30499 |

|MANUFACTURE OF BEVERAGES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits; ethyl alcohol pro-duction from | |305 | | |

|fermented materials; manufacture of wine | | | | |

| | | |3051 |30510 |

|Manufacture of beer and other malt liquors and malt | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Breweries, except sorghum beer breweries | | |3052 | |

| | | | | |

|Sorghum beer breweries | | | |30521 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of malt | | | |30522 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters | | | |30523 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of ice and ice-cubes (except dry or industrial ice) | | |3053 |30530 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS | | |3054 |30540 |

| | | | | |

| | |306 |3060 |30600 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILES, CLOTHING AND LEATHER GOODS |31 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILES (311 AND 312) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SPINNING, WEAVING AND FINISHING OF TEXTILES | | | | |

| | |311 | | |

|Preparation and spinning of textile fibres; weaving of textiles | | | | |

| | | |3111 | |

|Preparatory activities in respect of animal fibres, including washing, combing | | | | |

|and carding of wool | | | |31111 |

| | | | | |

|Preparatory activities in respect of vegetable fibres | | | | |

| | | | |31112 |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics predominantly of wool and | | | | |

|other animal fibres | | | |31113 |

| | | | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics predominantly of vegetable | | | | |

|fibres | | | |31114 |

| | | | | |

|Finishing of purchased textiles | | | | |

| | | |3112 | |

|Finishing of purchased yarns and fabrics | | | | |

| | | | |31120 |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER TEXTILES | | | | |

| | |312 | | |

|Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel | | | | |

| | | |3121 | |

|Manufacture of blankets, made-up furnishing articles and stuffed articles | | | | |

| | | | |31211 |

|Manufacture of tents, tarpaulins, sails and other canvas goods | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of automotive textile goods (e.g. loose seat covers for motor | | | |31212 |

|vehicles, excluding seat belts) | | | | |

| | | | |31213 |

|Manufacture of other textile articles (except apparel) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of carpets, rugs and mats | | | |31219 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting | | |3122 |31220 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c. | | |3123 |31230 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF WEARING APPAREL; DRESSING AND DYEING OF FUR (313, 314 AND 315) | | |3129 |31290 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF KNITTED AND CROCHETED FABRICS AND ARTICLES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Garment and hosiery knitting mills | | | | |

| | |313 |3130 | |

|Other knitting mills | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | |31301 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |31309 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF WEARING APPAREL, EXCEPT FUR APPAREL | |314 |3140 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of men's and boys' clothing | | | | |

| | | | |31401 |

|Manufacture of women's, girls' and infants' clothing | | | | |

| | | | |31402 |

|Bespoke tailoring | | | | |

| | | | |31403 |

|Manufacture of hats, caps and ties | | | | |

| | | | |31404 |

|DRESSING AND DYEING OF FUR; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF FUR | | | | |

| | |315 |3150 | |

|Dressing and dyeing of fur, manufacture of artificial fur, fur apparel and other | | | | |

|articles of fur | | | | |

| | | | |31500 |

|MANUFACTURE OF LEATHER, LEATHER PRODUCTS AND FOOTWEAR (316 AND 317) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|TANNING AND DRESSING OF LEATHER; MANUFACTURE OF LUGGAGE, HANDBAGS, SADDLERY AND | | | | |

|HARNESS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Tanning and dressing of leather | |316 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness | | | | |

| | | |3161 |31610 |

|Manufacture of travel goods and ladies' handbags | | | | |

| | | |3162 | |

|Manufacture of other general and small goods of leather and leather substitutes, | | | | |

|including saddlery and harness. | | | | |

| | | | |31621 |

|MANUFACTURE OF FOOTWEAR | | | | |

| | | | |31629 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | |317 |3170 |31700 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF WOOD AND OF PRODUCTS OF WOOD AND CORK, EXCEPT FURNITURE; |32 | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF STRAW AND PLAITING MATERIALS; MANUFACTURE OF PAPER AND| | | | |

|PAPER PRODUCTS; PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MEDIA | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF WOOD AND PRODUCTS OF WOOD, EXCEPT FURNITURE; MANUFACTURE OF | | | | |

|ARTICLES OF STRAW AND PLAITING MATERIALS (321 AND 322) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SAWMILLING AND PLANING OF WOOD | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Sawmilling and preserving of timber | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Other mill products, including wattle bark grinding and compres-sing | |321 |3210 | |

| | | | | |

| | | | |32101 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |32109 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF PRODUCTS OF WOOD, CORK, STRAW AND PLAITING MATERIALS | |322 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of veneer sheets; manufacture of plywood, lamin-board, particle board| | | | |

|and other panels and boards | | |3221 |32210 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of builders' carpentry and joinery | | | | |

| | | |3222 |32220 |

|Manufacture of wooden containers | | | | |

| | | |3223 |32230 |

|Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw and| | | | |

|plaiting materials | | |3229 | |

| | | | | |

|Coffins (excluding the manufacture of coffins by funeral undertakers) | | | | |

| | | | |32291 |

|Picture frames and framing | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Other articles of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials, including woodcarving| | | |32292 |

|and woodturning | | | | |

| | | | |32299 |

|MANUFACTURE OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS (3231, 3232, 3239) | |323 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and | | | | |

|paperboard | | |3231 |32310 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard | | |3232 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of containers of paper and paperboard | | | | |

| | | | |32321 |

|Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard | | | | |

| | | | |32322 |

|Stationery | | | | |

| | | |3239 | |

|Other paper products | | | | |

| | | | |32391 |

|PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MEDIA (324, 325 AND 326) | | | | |

| | | | |32399 |

|PUBLISHING | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Publishing of books, brochures and other publications | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals | |324 | | |

| | | | | |

|Publishing of music | | |3241 |32410 |

| | | | | |

|Other publishing | | |3242 |32420 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3243 |32430 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3249 |32490 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|PRINTING AND SERVICE ACTIVITIES RELATED TO PRINTING | |325 | | |

| | | | | |

|Printing | | | | |

| | | |3251 |32510 |

|Service activities related to printing | | | | |

| | | |3252 |32520 |

|REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MEDIA | | | | |

| | |326 |3260 |32600 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF COKE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND NUCLEAR FUEL; MANUFACTURE OF |33 | | | |

|CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS; MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF COKE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND NUCLEAR FUEL (331, 332 AND | | | | |

|333) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF COKE OVEN PRODUCTS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|PETROLEUM REFINERIES/SYNTHESISERS | |331 |3310 |33100 |

| | | | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from crude oil | |332 | | |

| | | | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from coal | | |3321 |33210 |

| | | | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from natural gas | | | | |

| | | |3322 |33220 |

|Lubricating oils and greases, primarily from other organic products | | | | |

| | | |3323 |33230 |

|Compounded and blended lubricating oils and greases from purchased materials | | | | |

|other than crude petroleum | | | | |

| | | |3324 |33240 |

|Other petroleum/synthesised products n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |3325 |33250 |

|PROCESSING OF NUCLEAR FUEL | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS (334, 335 AND 336) | | |3329 |33290 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF BASIC CHEMICALS | |333 |3330 |33300 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of basic chemicals, except fertilizers and nitrogen compounds | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds | | | | |

| | |334 | | |

|Manufacture of plastics in primary form and of synthetic rubber | | | | |

| | | |3341 |33410 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |3342 |33420 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3343 |33430 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER CHEMICAL PRODUCTS | |335 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of pesticides and other agro-chemical products | | |3351 |33510 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics | | |3352 |33520 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products | | | | |

| | | |3353 |33530 |

|Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes| | | | |

|and toilet preparations | | | | |

| | | |3354 | |

|Manufacture of soap and other cleaning compounds | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of perfumes, cosmetics and other toilet preparations | | | |33541 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other preparations such as polishes, waxes and dressings | | | |33542 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c. | | | |33549 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of edible salt | | | | |

| | | |3359 | |

|Manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products | | | | |

| | | | |33591 |

|Manufacture of adhesives, glues, sizes and cements, rubber cement | | | | |

| | | | |33592 |

|Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |33593 |

|MANUFACTURE OF MAN-MADE FIBRES | | | | |

| | | | |33599 |

|MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS (337 AND 338) | | | | |

| | |336 |3360 |33600 |

|MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER PRODUCTS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of tyres and tubes | |337 | | |

| | | | | |

|Rebuilding and retreading of tyres | | |3371 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other rubber products | | | | |

| | | | |33711 |

|MANUFACTURE OF PLASTIC PRODUCTS | | | | |

| | | | |33712 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3379 |33790 |

| | | | | |

| | |338 |3380 |33800 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER NON-METALLIC MINERAL PRODUCTS |34 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS | | | | |

| | |341 |3411 | |

|Manufacture of sheet and plate glass, glass blocks, tubes and rods; glass fibres | | | | |

|and glass wool | | | |34111 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of glass containers; glass kitchenware and tableware; scientific and | | | | |

|laboratory glassware, clock and watch glasses and other glass products n.e.c. | | | |34112 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF NON-METALLIC MINERAL PRO-DUCTS N.E.C | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramic ware | |342 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of refractory ceramic products | | | | |

| | | |3421 |34210 |

|Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products | | | | |

| | | |3422 |34220 |

|Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster | | | | |

| | | |3423 |34230 |

|Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster | | | | |

| | | |3424 |34240 |

|Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone | | | | |

| | | |3425 |34250 |

|Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |3426 |34260 |

|Abrasives | | | | |

| | | |3429 | |

|Other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c., except adhesives | | | | |

| | | | |34291 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |34299 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF BASIC METALS, FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT |35 | | | |

|AND OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COMPUTING MACHINERY | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF BASIC METALS (351, 352 AND 353) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF BASIC IRON AND STEEL | | | | |

| | |351 |3510 | |

|Basic iron and steel industries, except steel pipe and tube mills | | | | |

| | | | |35101 |

|Steel pipe and tube mills | | | | |

| | | | |35102 |

|MANUFACTURE OF BASIC PRECIOUS AND NON-FERROUS METALS | | | | |

| | |352 |3520 | |

|Refining of precious metals, e.g. gold, silver, platinum | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of primary non-ferrous metal products, excluding precious metals | | | |35201 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |35202 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|CASTING OF METALS | |353 | | |

| | | | | |

|Casting of iron and steel | | |3531 |35310 |

| | | | | |

|Casting of non-ferrous metals | | |3532 |35320 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, EXCEPT MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT (354 AND| | | | |

|355) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF STRUCTURAL METAL PRODUCTS, TANKS, RESERVOIRS AND STEAM GENERATORS | |354 | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of structural metal products | | | | |

| | | |3541 | |

|Manufacture of metal structures or parts thereof | | | | |

| | | | |35411 |

|Other structural metal products, e.g. metal doors, windows and gates | | | | |

| | | | |35419 |

|Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and similar containers of metal | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers | | |3542 |35420 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER FABRICATED METAL PRO-DUCTS; METALWORK SERVICE ACTIVITIES | | |3543 |35430 |

| | | | | |

|Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy | | | | |

| | |355 | | |

|Treatment and coating of metals; general mechanical engineering on a fee or | | | | |

|contract basis | | | | |

| | | |3551 |35510 |

|Treating and coating of metals | | | | |

| | | | | |

|General mechanical engineering on a fee or contract basis | | |3552 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware | | | | |

| | | | |35521 |

|Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |35522 |

|Manufacture of metal containers, e.g. cans and tins | | | | |

| | | |3553 |35530 |

|Manufacture of cables and wire products | | | | |

| | | |3559 | |

|Manufacture of springs (all types) | | | | |

| | | | |35591 |

|Manufacture of metal fasteners | | | | |

| | | | |35592 |

|Manufacture of other metal products n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |35593 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |35594 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |35599 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT N.E.C. (356, 357 AND 358) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF GENERAL PURPOSE MACHINERY | | | | |

| | |356 | | |

|Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and motor cycle | | | | |

|engines | | |3561 |35610 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and valves | | | | |

| | | |3562 |35620 |

|Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements | | | | |

| | | |3563 |35630 |

|Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners | | | | |

| | | |3564 |35640 |

|Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment | | | | |

| | | |3565 |35650 |

|Manufacture of other general purpose machinery | | | | |

| | | |3569 |35690 |

|MANUFACTURE OF SPECIAL PURPOSE MACHINERY | | | | |

| | |357 | | |

|Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery | | | | |

| | | |3571 |35710 |

|Manufacture of machine tools | | | | |

| | | |3572 |35720 |

|Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy | | | | |

| | | |3573 |35730 |

|Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction | | | | |

| | | |3574 |35740 |

|Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco pro-cessing | | | | |

| | | |3575 |35750 |

|Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather pro-duction | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of weapons and ammunition | | |3576 |35760 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other special purpose machinery | | | | |

| | | |3577 |35770 |

|MANUFACTURE OF HOUSEHOLDAPPLIANCES N.E.C. | | | | |

| | | |3579 |35790 |

|MANUFACTURE OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COM-PUTING MACHINERY | | | | |

| | |358 |3580 |35800 |

| | | | | |

| | |359 |3590 |35900 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND APPARATUS N.E.C. |36 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND APPARATUS N.E.C. (361, 362, 363, 364 AND | | | | |

|365) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, GENERATORS AND TRANSFORMERS | | | | |

| | |361 |3610 |36100 |

|MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION AND CONTROL APPARATUS | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | |362 |3620 |36200 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF INSULATED WIRE AND CABLE | |363 |3630 |36300 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ACCUMULATORS, PRIMARY CELLS AND PRIMARY BATTERIES | |364 |3640 |36400 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRIC LAMPS AND LIGHTING EQUIPMENT | | | | |

| | |365 |3650 | |

|Manufacture of electric bulbs and fluorescent tubes | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of illuminated signs and advertising displays | | | |36501 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of lamps and lampshades | | | |36502 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT N.E.C. | | | |36503 |

| | | | | |

| | |366 |3660 |36600 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS AND OF|37 | | | |

|MEDICAL, PRECISION AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES AND CLOCKS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND COMMU-NICATION EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS (371,| | | | |

|372 AND 373) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRONIC VALVES AND TUBES AND OTHER ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TELEVISION AND RADIO TRANS-MITTERS AND APPARATUS FOR LINE | | | | |

|TELEPHONY AND LINE TELEGRAPHY | |371 |3710 |37100 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TELEVISION AND RADIO RECEIVERS, SOUND OR VIDEO RECORDING OR | | | | |

|REPRODUCING APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED GOODS | |372 |3720 |37200 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF MEDICAL, PRECISION AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES AND CLOCKS | | | | |

|(374, 375 AND 376) | | | | |

| | |373 |3730 |37300 |

|MANUFACTURE OF MEDICAL APPLIANCES AND INSTRUMENTS AND APPLIANCES FOR MEASURING, | | | | |

|CHECKING, TESTING, NAVIGATING AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES, EXCEPT OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Orthopaedic appliances | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Surgical, medical and dental supplies | |374 | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |3741 | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | |37411 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |37412 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, check-ing, testing, | | |3742 |37420 |

|navigating and for other purposes, except industrial process control equipment | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of industrial process control equipment | | | | |

| | | |3743 |37430 |

|MANUFACTURE OF OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS AND PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT | | | | |

| | |375 |3750 |37500 |

|MANUFACTURE OF WATCHES AND CLOCKS | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | |376 |3760 |37600 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT |38 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS, SEMI-TRAILERS AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES | | | | |

|FOR MOTOR VEHICLES AND THEIR ENGINES (381, 382 AND 383) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES | | | | |

| | |381 |3810 |38100 |

|MANUFACTURE OF BODIES (COACHWORK) FOR MOTOR VEHICLES; MANUFACTURE OF TRAILERS AND| | | | |

|SEMI-TRAILERS | |382 |3820 |38200 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF PARTS AND ACCESSORIES FOR MOTOR VEHICLES AND THEIR ENGINES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of radiators | |383 |3830 | |

| | | | | |

|Activities of specialised automotive engineering workshops working primarily for | | | | |

|the motor trade | | | |38301 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of other motor vehicle parts and accessories, | | | |38302 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT (384, 385 AND 386) | | | | |

| | | | |38309 |

|BUILDING AND REPAIRING OF SHIPS AND BOATS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Building and repairing of ships | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats | |384 | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF RAILWAY AND TRAMWAY LOCO-MOTIVES AND ROLLING STOCK | | |3841 |38410 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF AIRCRAFT AND SPACECRAFT | | |3842 |38420 |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT N.E.C. | |385 |3850 |38500 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of motor cycles | | | | |

| | |386 |3860 |38600 |

|Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages | | | | |

| | |387 | | |

|Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |3871 |38710 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3872 |38720 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3879 |38790 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF FURNITURE; MANUFACTURING N.E.C.; RECYCLING |39 | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF FURNITURE; MANUFACTURING N.E.C. (391 AND 392) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF FURNITURE | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of furniture made predominantly of metal | |391 |3910 | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of furniture made predominantly of plastic materials | | | |39101 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of furniture made predominantly of materials other than metal, | | | |39102 |

|plastic or concrete | | | | |

| | | | |39103 |

|MANUFACTURING N.E.C. | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of jewellery and related articles | |392 | | |

| | | | | |

|Jewellery and related articles composed of precious metals, precious and | | |3921 | |

|semi-precious stones and pearls | | | | |

| | | | |39211 |

|Diamond cutting and polishing | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Other precious and semi-precious stone cutting and polishing | | | |39212 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of musical instruments | | | |39219 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of sports goods | | |3922 |39220 |

| | | | | |

|Manufacture of games and toys | | |3923 |39230 |

| | | | | |

|Other manufacturing n.e.c. | | |3924 |39240 |

| | | | | |

|Brushes and brooms | | |3929 | |

| | | | | |

|Crayons, chalk, pens and pencils | | | |39291 |

| | | | | |

|Buttons, buckles, slide fasteners, etc. | | | |39292 |

| | | | | |

|Number plates, signs and advertising displays, that are not electrical | | | |39293 |

| | | | | |

|Engraving | | | |39294 |

| | | | | |

|Other industries not elsewhere classified, including rubber stamps, taxidermists,| | | | |

|ostrich feathers, costume jewellery and novelties, umbrellas and canes | | | |39295 |

| | | | | |

|RECYCLING N.E.C. | | | |39299 |

| | | | | |

|Recycling of metal waste and scrap n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap n.e.c. | |395 | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |3951 |39510 |

| | | | | |

| | | |3952 |39520 |

MAJOR DIVISION 4: ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SUPPLY

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOT WATER SUPPLY |41 | | | |

| | | | | |

|ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOT WATER SUPPLY (411, 412 AND 413) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Production, collection and distribution of electricity | | | | |

| | |411 |4111 | |

|Generation | | | | |

| | | | |41111 |

|Distribution of purchased electric energy only | | | | |

| | | | |41112 |

|Generation and/or distribution for own use | | | | |

| | | | |41113 |

|Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains | | | | |

| | |412 |4120 |41200 |

|Steam and hot water supply | | | | |

| | |413 |4130 |41300 |

| | | | | |

|COLLECTION, PURIFICATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF WATER |42 |420 |4200 |42000 |

MAJOR DIVISION 5: CONSTRUCTION

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|CONSTRUCTION |50 | | | |

| | | | | |

|CONSTRUCTION (501, 502, 503, 504 AND 505) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SITE PREPARATION | |501 |5010 |50100 |

| | | | | |

|BUILDING OF COMPLETE CONSTRUCTIONS OR PARTS THEREOF; CIVIL ENGINEERING | |502 | | |

| | | | | |

|Construction of buildings | | | | |

| | | |5021 | |

|Construction of homes | | | | |

| | | | |50211 |

|Construction of other buildings | | | | |

| | | | |50219 |

|Construction of civil engineering structures | | | | |

| | | |5022 |50220 |

|Construction of other structures | | | | |

| | | |5023 |50230 |

|Construction by specialist trade contractors | | | | |

| | | |5024 |50240 |

|BUILDING INSTALLATION | | | | |

| | |503 | | |

|Plumbing | | | | |

| | | |5031 |50310 |

|Electrical contracting | | | | |

| | | |5032 |50320 |

|Other building installation n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |5039 |50390 |

|BUILDING COMPLETION | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Painting and decorating | | | | |

| | |504 |5041 |50410 |

|Shopfitting was 50330?? Now 50420 | | | | |

| | | |5042 |50420 |

|Other building completion n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |5049 |50490 |

|RENTING OF CONSTRUCTION OR DEMOLITION EQUIP-MENT WITH OPERATORS | | | | |

| | |505 |5050 |50500 |

MAJOR DIVISION 6: WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE: REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES, MOTOR CYCLES AND PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS; HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|WHOLESALE AND COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES |61 | | | |

| | | | | |

|WHOLESALE AND COMMISSION TRADE EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES (611, | | | | |

|612, 613, 614, 615 AND 619) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|WHOLESALE TRADE ON A FEE OR CONTRACT BASIS OR COMMISSION BASIS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Sales by commission agents | |611 |6110 | |

|Sales by commodity brokers | | | | |

|Sales by auctioneers, including on Internet on a website | | | |61101 |

|Other wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis | | | |61102 |

| | | | |61103 |

|WHOLESALE TRADE IN AGRICULTURAL RAW MATERIALS, LIVE ANIMALS, FOOD, BEVERAGES AND | | | |61109 |

|TOBACCO | | | | |

| | |612 | | |

|Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco | | | | |

| | | |6121 |61210 |

|Wholesale of foodstuffs | | | | |

|Wholesale of beverages | | |6122 | |

|Wholesale of tobacco products | | | | |

| | | | |61221 |

|WHOLESALE TRADE IN HOUSEHOLD GOODS | | | |61222 |

| | | | |61223 |

|Wholesale of textiles, clothing and footwear | | | | |

| | |613 | | |

|Wholesale of other household goods | | | | |

| | | |6131 |61310 |

|Wholesale of household furniture requisites and appliances | | | | |

|Wholesale of books and stationery | | |6139 | |

|Wholesale of precious stones, jewellery and silverware | | | | |

|Wholesale of pharmaceuticals, toiletries and medical equipment | | | |61391 |

|Wholesale of other household goods n.e.c. | | | |61392 |

| | | | |61393 |

|WHOLESALE TRADE IN NON-AGRICULTURAL INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS, WASTE AND SCRAP | | | |61394 |

| | | | |61399 |

|Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products | | | | |

| | |614 | | |

|Wholesale of metal and metal ores | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale of construction materials, hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and| | |6141 |61410 |

|supplies | | | | |

| | | |6142 |61420 |

|Wholesale of other intermediate products, waste and scrap | | | | |

| | | |6143 |61430 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |6149 |61490 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|WHOLESALE TRADE IN MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES | |615 |6150 | |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding compu- | | | | |

|ters, peripheral equipment and software | | | |61501 |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software? | | | | |

|Was under 61501 | | | |61502 |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale of electronic parts, electronic equipment and communication equipment | | | | |

|new code? | | | |61503 |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies | | | | |

| | | | |61509 |

|OTHER WHOLESALE TRADE | | | | |

| | |619 |6190 | |

|General wholesale trade | | | | |

| | | | |61901 |

|Other wholesale trade n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |61909 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; REPAIR OF PERSONAL AND |62 | | | |

|HOUSE-HOLD GOODS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; REPAIR OF PERSONAL AND | | | | |

|HOUSEHOLD GOODS (621, 622, 623, 624, 625 AND 626) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|NON-SPECIALISED RETAIL TRADE IN STORES | | | | |

| | |621 | | |

|Retail sale in non-specialised stores with food, beverages and tobacco | | | | |

|predominating | | |6211 |62110 |

| | | | | |

|Other retail sale in non-specialised stores | | | | |

| | | |6219 |62190 |

|RETAIL TRADE IN FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO IN SPECIALISED STORES | | | | |

| | |622 |6220 | |

|Retail sale of fresh fruit and vegetables | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of meat and meat products | | | |62201 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of bakery products | | | |62202 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of beverages (bottle stores) | | | |62203 |

| | | | | |

|Other retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco n.e.c. | | | |62204 |

| | | | | |

|OTHER RETAIL TRADE IN NEW GOODS IN SPECIALISED STORES | | | |62209 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet articles | |623 | | |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods | | |6231 |62310 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of men's and boys' clothing | | | | |

| | | |6232 | |

|Retail sale of ladies' and girls' clothing | | | | |

| | | | |62321 |

|Retail sale by general outfitters and by dealers in piece goods, textiles, | | | | |

|leather and travel accessories | | | |62322 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of footwear | | | |62323 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | |62324 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|Retail trade in household furniture, appliances, articles and equip-ment | | |6233 |62330 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass | | | | |

| | | |6234 |62340 |

|Other retail trade in specialised stores | | | | |

| | | |6239 | |

|Retail sale of reading matter and stationery | | | | |

| | | | |62391 |

|Retail sale of jewellery, watches and clocks | | | | |

| | | | |62392 |

|Retail sale of sports goods and entertainment requisites | | | | |

| | | | |62393 |

|Retail sale of other specialised stores | | | | |

| | | | |62399 |

|RETAIL TRADE IN SECOND-HAND GOODS IN STORES | | | | |

| | |624 |6240 |62400 |

|RETAIL TRADE NOT IN STORES | | | | |

| | |625 | | |

|Retail sale via mail-order houses | | | | |

| | | |6251 | |

|Retail sale of books via mail-order houses | | | | |

| | | | |62511 |

|Other retail sale via mail-order houses | | | | |

| | | | |62519 |

|Retail trade via stalls and markets | | | | |

| | | |6252 |62520 |

|Other retail sale not in stores | | | | |

| | | |6259 |62590 |

|REPAIR OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS | | | | |

| | |626 |6260 | |

|Repair of footwear and leather goods | | | | |

| | | | |62601 |

|Repair, servicing and installation of household and personal appliances, piano | | | | |

|tuning | | | |62602 |

| | | | | |

|Other repair services for the general public and ‘while-you-wait’ services, | | | | |

|n.e.c. | | | |62609 |

| | | | | |

|SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; RETAIL TRADE IN|63 | | | |

|AUTOMOTIVE FUEL | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; RETAIL TRADE IN | | | | |

|AUTOMOTIVE FUEL (631, 632, 633, 634 AND 635) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SALE OF MOTOR VEHICLES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SALE OF MOTOR VEHICLES (6311 AND 6312) | |631 | | |

| | | | | |

|Wholesale sale of motor vehicles | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of motor vehicles | | |6311 |63110 |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of new motor vehicles | | |6312 | |

| | | | | |

|Retail sale of used motor vehicles | | | |63121 |

| | | | | |

| | | | |63122 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES | |632 |6320 | |

| | | | | |

|General repairs | | | |63201 |

|Electrical repairs | | | |63202 |

|Radiator repairs | | | |63203 |

|Body repairs | | | |63204 |

|Other maintenance and repairs n.e.c. | | | |63209 |

| | | | | |

|SALE OF MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES | |633 | | |

| | | | | |

|SALE OF MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES (6331 AND 6332) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Sale of new parts and accessories | | | | |

| | | |6331 | |

|Sale of tyres | | | | |

|Sale of other new parts and accessories | | | |63311 |

| | | | |63319 |

|Sale of used parts and accessories | | | | |

| | | |6332 |63320 |

|SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR CYCLES AND RELATED PARTS AND ACCESSORIES | | | | |

| | |634 |6340 |63400 |

|RETAIL SALE OF AUTOMOTIVE FUEL | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | |635 |6350 |63500 |

| | | | | |

|HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS |64 | | | |

| | | | | |

|HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS (641 AND 642) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|HOTELS, CAMPING SITES AND OTHER PROVISION OF SHORT-STAY ACCOMMODATION | |641 |6410 | |

| | | | | |

|Hotels, motels, botels and inns (can be graded by the Tourism Grading Council of | | | | |

|South Africa and placed on their database) | | | |64101 |

| | | | | |

|Caravan parks and camping sites | | | | |

| | | | |64102 |

|Guest-houses and guest-farms | | | | |

| | | | |64103 |

|Other accommodation n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |64109 |

|RESTAURANTS, BARS AND CANTEENS | | | | |

| | |642 |6420 | |

|Restaurants, coffee shops or tearooms, with liquor licence | | | | |

| | | | |64201 |

|Restaurants, coffee shops or tearooms, without liquor licence | | | | |

| | | | |64202 |

|Take-away counters/fast food outlets (not as part of restaurants) | | | | |

| | | | |64203 |

|Caterers | | | | |

| | | | |64204 |

|Other catering services n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | | |64209 |

MAJOR DIVISION 7: TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|LAND TRANSPORT; TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES |71 | | | |

| | | | | |

|LAND TRANSPORT; TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES (711, 712 AND 713) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|RAILWAY TRANSPORT | | | | |

| | |711 |7111 | |

|Inter-urban railway transport | | | | |

|Railway commuter services | | | |71111 |

| | | | |71112 |

|OTHER LAND TRANSPORT | | | | |

| | |712 | | |

|Other scheduled passenger land transport (except cable, funicular) | | | | |

| | | |7121 | |

|Urban, suburban and inter-urban bus and coach passenger lines | | | | |

|School buses and other scheduled transport, except cable, funicular | | | |71211 |

| | | | |71212 |

|Other non-scheduled passenger land transport | | | | |

| | | |7122 | |

|Taxis | | | | |

|Safaris and sightseeing bus tours | | | |71221 |

|Other passenger transport, including the renting of motor vehicles with drivers | | | |71222 |

| | | | |71229 |

|Freight transport by road | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Transport of furniture | | |7123 | |

|Other freight transport by road | | | | |

| | | | |71231 |

|TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES | | | |71239 |

| | | | | |

| | |713 |7130 |71300 |

| | | | | |

|WATER TRANSPORT |72 | | | |

| | | | | |

|WATER TRANSPORT (721 AND 722) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SEA AND COASTAL WATER TRANSPORT | |721 |7211 | |

| | | | | |

|Coastal shipping | | | |72111 |

|Ocean shipping | | | |72112 |

| | | | | |

|INLAND WATER TRANSPORT | |722 |7220 |72200 |

| | | | | |

|AIR TRANSPORT |73 | | | |

| | | | | |

|AIR TRANSPORT | |730 |7300 |73000 |

| | | | | |

|SUPPORTING AND AUXILIARY TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES; ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL AGENCIES |74 |741 | | |

| | | | | |

|Cargo handling | | | | |

|Storage and warehousing | | |7411 |74110 |

|Other supporting transport activities | | |7412 |74120 |

| | | |7413 | |

|Parking garages and parking lots | | | | |

|Salvaging of distressed vessels and cargoes | | | |74131 |

| | | | |74132 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|Maintenance and operation of harbour works, lighthouses, etc., pilotage | | | |74133 |

|Operation of airports, flying fields and air navigation facilities | | | | |

|Operation of roads and toll roads | | | |74134 |

|Other supporting transport activities n.e.c. | | | |74135 |

| | | | |74139 |

|Travel agency and related activities | | | | |

| | | |7414 |74140 |

|Activities of other transport agencies | | | | |

| | | |7419 |74190 |

| | | | | |

|POST AND TELECOMMUNICATION |75 | | | |

| | | | | |

|POST AND TELECOMMUNICATION (751 AND 752) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|POSTAL AND RELATED COURIER ACTIVITIES | |751 | | |

| | | | | |

|National postal activities | | |7511 |75110 |

| | | | | |

|Courier activities other than national postal activities | | |7512 |75120 |

| | | | | |

|TELECOMMUNICATION | |752 |7520 |75200 |

MAJOR DIVISION 8: FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING |81 | | | |

| | | | | |

|FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING (811 AND 819) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|MONETARY INTERMEDIATION | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Central banking | |811 |8111 | |

| | | | | |

|Other monetary intermediation | | | |81110 |

| | | | | |

|Discount houses and commercial and other banking | | |8112 | |

|Specialised credit granting house purchase institutions (Building society | | | | |

|activities Phased out in RSA?? – replace? | | | |81121 |

| | | | |81122?? |

|OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION N.E.C. | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Lease financing | |819 | | |

| | | | | |

|Other credit granting | | |8191 |81910 |

| | | | | |

|Other financial intermediation n.e.c. | | |8192 |81920 |

| | | | | |

| | | |8199 |81990 |

| | | | | |

|INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING, EXCEPT COMPUL-SORY SOCIAL SECURITY |82 | | | |

| | | | | |

|INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING, EXCEPT COM-PULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY | | | | |

| | |821 | | |

|Life insurance | | | | |

|Pension funding | | | | |

|Medical aid funding | | |8211 |82110 |

|Other insurance n.e.c. | | |8212 |82120 |

| | | |8213 |82130 |

| | | |8219 |82190 |

| | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIA-TION |83 | | | |

| | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIA-TION (831 AND 832) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND PENSION | | | | |

|FUNDING | | | | |

| | |831 | | |

|Administration of financial markets | | | | |

|Security dealing activities | | | | |

|Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation n.e.c. | | |8311 |83110 |

| | | |8312 |83120 |

|ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING | | |8319 |83190 |

| | | | | |

|Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding | |832 | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |8320 |83200 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES |84 | | | |

| | | | | |

|REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES (841 AND 842) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES WITH OWN OR LEASED PROPERTY | |841 | | |

| | | | | |

|Property owning and letting | | | | |

|Developing real estate, subdividing real estate into lots and resi-dential | | |8411 |84110 |

|development on own account | | |8412 |84120 |

|Owning and/or sale of own fixed property | | | | |

| | | |8413 |84130 |

|REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES ON A FEE OR CONTRACT BASIS | | | | |

| | |842 | | |

|Activities of estate agencies, rent collectors, appraisers and valuers | | | | |

|Subletting of fixed property | | | | |

| | | |8421 |84210 |

| | | |8422 |84220 |

| | | | | |

|RENTING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT, WITHOUT OPERATOR AND OF PERSONAL AND |85 | | | |

|HOUSEHOLD GOODS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|RENTING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT, WITHOUT OPERATOR AND OF PERSONAL AND | | | | |

|HOUSEHOLD GOODS (851, 852 AND 853) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|RENTING OF TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT | | | | |

| | |851 | | |

|Renting of land transport equipment | | | | |

|Renting of water transport equipment | | |8511 |85110 |

|Renting of air transport equipment | | |8512 |85120 |

| | | |8513 |85130 |

|RENTING OF OTHER MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT | | | | |

| | |852 | | |

|Renting of agricultural machinery and equipment | | | | |

|Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment | | |8521 |85210 |

|Renting of office machinery and equipment (including computers) | | |8522 |85220 |

|Renting of other machinery and equipment n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |8523 |85230 |

|RENTING OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS N.E.C. | | |8529 |85290 |

| | | | | |

|Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c. | |853 | | |

| | | | | |

| | | |8530 |85300 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES |86 | | | |

| | | | | |

|COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES (861, 862, 863, 864, 865 AND 869) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|HARDWARE CONSULTANCY | | | | |

| | |861 |8610 |86100 |

|SOFTWARE CONSULTANCY, PUBLISHING AND SUPPLY | | | | |

| | |862 | | |

|Software publishing New classes | | | | |

| | | |8620 |86201 |

|Other software consultancy and supply New class | | | | |

| | | | |86209 |

|DATA PROCESSING | | | | |

| | |863 |8630 |86300 |

|DATA BASE ACTIVITIES AND ON-LINE DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRONIC CONTENT | | | | |

| | |864 |8640 |86400 |

|MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COMPUTING MACHINERY | | | | |

| | | | | |

|OTHER COMPUTER RELATED ACTIVITIES | |865 |8650 |86500 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | |869 |8690 |86900 |

| | | | | |

|RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENT (R&D) |87 | | | |

| | | | | |

|R&EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENT (871 AND 872) HSRC | | | | |

| | | | | |

|RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENT ON NATURAL SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING (NSE) | |871 | | |

| | | | | |

|General research, e.g. CSIR | | | | |

|Agricultural and livestock research | | |8711 |87110 |

|Medical and veterinary research, e.g. SA Medical Research Council | | |8712 |87120 |

|Industrial research, e.g. fuel research | | |8713 |87130 |

|Biotechnology research HSRC ask to add?? | | | | |

|Other research n.e.c. | | |8714 |87140 |

| | | |8715? |87150 |

|RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENT ON SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES (SSH) | | |8719 |87190 |

| | |872 | | |

| | | |8720 |87200 |

| | | | | |

|OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES |88 | | | |

| | | | | |

|OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES (881, 882, 883 AND 889) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|LEGAL, ACCOUNTING, BOOKKEEPING AND AUDITING ACTIVITIES; TAX CONSULTANCY; MARKET | |881 | | |

|RESEARCH AND PUBLIC-OPINION POLLING; BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT CONSULTANCY | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Legal activities | | | | |

| | | |8811 | |

|Activities of attorneys, notaries and conveyancers | | | | |

|Activities of advocates | | | |88111 |

| | | | |88112 |

|Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy | | | | |

| | | |8812 | |

|Activities of accountants and auditors registered in terms of the Public | | | | |

|Accountants and Auditors Act | | | |88121 |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|Activities of cost and management accountants | | | |88122 |

|Bookkeeping activities, including relevant data processing and tabulating | | | |88123 |

|activities | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Market research and public opinion polling | | |8813 |88130 |

| | | | | |

|Business and management consultancy activities | | |8814 |88140 |

| | | | | |

|ARCHITECTURAL, ENGINEERING AND OTHER TECHNI-CAL CONSULTANT ACTIVITIES (OTHER THAN| |882 | | |

|ENGINEERS) N.E.C. | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Architectural and engineering activities and related technical consultant | | | | |

|activities (other than engineers) n.e.c. | | |8821 | |

| | | | | |

|Consulting engineering activities | | | | |

|Architectural activities | | | |88211 |

|Activities of quantity surveyors | | | |88212 |

|Activities of land surveyors | | | |88213 |

|Geological and prospecting activities on a fee or contract basis | | | |88214 |

|Activities of non-registered architects, e.g. tracers and draughts-men of plans | | | |88215 |

|for dwellings | | | |88216 |

|Weather forecasting and other technical consultants (other than engineers), | | | | |

|n.e.c. new class add? Was under 91101 before | | | |88219 |

| | | | | |

|Technical testing and analysis | | | | |

| | | |8822 | |

|Other activities - engineering and other commercial research, developing and | | | | |

|testing - e.g. SABS | | | |88220 |

| | | | | |

|ADVERTISING | | | | |

| | |883 |8831 | |

|Activities of advertising agents | | | | |

|Signwriting and industrial and commercial artistry | | | |88311 |

|Other activities - window-dressing, etc. | | | |88312 |

| | | | |88319 |

|BUSINESS ACTIVITIES N.E.C. | | | | |

| | |889 | | |

|Labour recruitment and provision of staff | | | | |

| | | |8891 | |

|Activities of employment agencies and recruiting organisations | | | | |

|Hiring out of workers (labour-broking activities) | | | |88911 |

| | | | |88912 |

|Investigation and security activities | | | | |

| | | |8892 |88920 |

|Building and industrial plant cleaning activities | | | | |

| | | |8893 |88930 |

|Photographic activities | | | | |

| | | |8894 |88940 |

|Packaging activities | | | | |

| | | |8895 |88950 |

|Other business activities n.e.c. | | | | |

|Credit rating agency activities | | |8899 | |

|Debit collecting agency activities | | | | |

|Stenographic, duplicating, addressing, mailing list and similar activities | | | |88991 |

|Other business activities n.e.c. (except microfilming) | | | |88992 |

| | | | |88993 |

| | | | |88999 |

MAJOR DIVISION 9: COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION INCLUDING COMPULSORY |91 | | | |

|SOCIAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION INCLUDING COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE ACTIVITIES | | | | |

|(911, 912 AND 913) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|NATIONAL AND PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | |911 |9110 | |

|National Government | | | | |

|Provincial government | | | |91101 |

|Defence Force (Air Force, Army, Fleet of RSA) | | | |91102 |

|Police Service Newly added?? | | | |91103* |

|Correctional Service Newly added?? | | | |91104 |

|Other provincial activities by other entities Newly added?? | | | |91105 |

|Other National Government agency activities | | | |91106 |

|Reg Serv Councils under Loc. Auth!! | | | |91109 |

|LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | |912 |9120 | |

|Metropolitan municipalities | | | | |

|District Municipalities | | | |91201 |

|Local Municipalities | | | |91202 |

| | | | |91209 |

| | | | | |

|EDUCATION |92 | | | |

| | | | | |

|EDUCATIONAL SERVICES | |920 | | |

| | | | | |

|General (GET) and Further education and training (FET) certificate – Levels 1 to | | |9201 | |

|4 - National Qualifications Framework | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Pre-school education, Primary schools and Secondary/high schools (excluding | | | |92011 |

|pre-school education before grade R, pre-school or after-school care centres) | | | | |

|Special education and training of mentally retarded/handicapped children – All | | | | |

|grades and levels | | | |92012 |

|Education by private independent schools and further educational training | | | | |

|institutions, correspondence, trade and private vocational colleges/schools | | | |92019 |

| | | | | |

|Higher Education and training (HET) certificate - Levels 5 to 8 - National | | | | |

|Qualifications Framework | | | | |

| | | |9202 | |

|Technological universities and other – Level 5 | | | | |

|Academic universities – levels 6 to 8 | | | | |

|Other educational services - own account teachers, motor vehicle driving | | | |92021 |

|schools/tutors and music, dancing and other art schools, etc. | | | |92022 |

| | | | |92029 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK |93 | | | |

| | | | | |

|HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK (931, 932 AND 933) | | | | |

|HUMAN HEALTH ACTIVITIES | |931 | | |

| | | | | |

|Hospital activities | | |9311 | |

| | | | | |

|General hospitals including 1 Military hospital | | | |93111 |

|Maternity homes | | | |93112 |

|Tuberculosis hospitals | | | |93113 |

|Psychiatric hospitals | | | |93114 |

|Detached operation theatres | | | |93115 |

|Other hospitals, hospices, military- and prison sick-bays, overnight clinics, etc.| | | |93119 |

|Medical and dental practice activities | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Medical practitioner and specialist activities | | |9312 | |

| | | | |93121 |

|Dentist and specialist dentist activities | | | |93122 |

| | | | |93123 |

|Other non-professional doctors, sangomas, faith-healers, etc. | | | | |

| | | |9319 | |

|Other human health activities | | | |93191 |

| | | | |93192 |

|Supplementary health services or paramedical staff (practitioners) | | | |93193 |

|Clinics and related health care services | | | |93194 |

|Nursing services | | | |93199 |

|Chiropractors and other associated health care services | | | | |

|Other health services | |932 | |93200 |

| | | |9320 | |

|VETERINARY ACTIVITIES | |933 | |93300 |

| | | |9330 | |

|SOCIAL WORK ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES (Divisions 94, 95, 96 and | | | | |

|99) see pg 16/7ISIC?? | | | | |

| | | | | |

|SEWAGE AND REFUSE DISPOSAL, SANITATION AND SIMILAR ACTIVITIES |94 |940 |9400 |94000 |

| | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANISATIONS N.E.C. | | | | |

| |95 | | | |

|ACTIVITIES OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANISATIONS N.E.C. (951, 952 AND 959) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|ACTIVITIES OF BUSINESS, EMPLOYERS AND PROFES-SIONAL ORGANISATIONS | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Activities of business and employers' organisations | |951 | | |

| | | | | |

|Activities of professional organisations | | | | |

| | | |9511 |95110 |

|ACTIVITIES OF TRADE UNIONS | | | | |

| | | |9512 |95120 |

|ACTIVITIES OF OTHER MEMBERSHIP ORGANISATIONS | | | | |

| | |952 |9520 |95200 |

|Activities of religious organisations | | | | |

| | |959 | | |

|Activities of political organisations | | | | |

| | | |9591 |95910 |

|Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |9592 |95920 |

|RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | | |9599 |95990 |

|RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES (961, 962, 963 AND 964) | | | | |

| |96 | | | |

|MOTION PICTURE, RADIO, TELEVISION AND OTHER ENTERTAINMENT ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Motion picture and video production and distribution, sound recording studios | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Motion picture and video production and distribution | |961 | | |

|Related activities - film and tape renting to other industries, booking, delivery | | | | |

|and storage | | | | |

| | | |9611 | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | |96111 |

| | | | |96112 |

| | | | | |

|Motion picture projection | | |9612 | |

| | | | | |

|Motion picture projection by cinemas | | | |96121 |

|Motion picture projection by drive-in cinemas | | | |96122 |

| | | | | |

|Radio and television activities | | |9613 |96130 |

| | | | | |

|Dramatic arts, music and other arts activities | | |9614 |96140 |

| | | | | |

|Other entertainment activities n.e.c. | | |9619 |96190 |

| | | | | |

|NEWS AGENCY ACTIVITIES | |962 |9620 |96200 |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

|LIBRARY, ARCHIVES, MUSEUMS AND OTHER CULTURAL ACTIVITIES | |963 | | |

| | | | | |

|Library and archives activities | | | | |

|Museum activities and preservation of historical sites and buildings | | |9631 |96310 |

|Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserve activities | | |9632 |96320 |

| | | |9633 |96330 |

|SPORTING AND OTHER RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | |964 | | |

|Sporting activities | | | | |

|Other recreational activities (including funicular and cable | | |9641 |96410 |

|transport) | | |9649 |96490 |

| | | | | |

|OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| |99 | | | |

|OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES | | | | |

| | |990 | | |

|Washing and (dry-) cleaning of textiles and fur products | | | | |

| | | |9901 |99010 |

|Hairdressing and other beauty treatment | | | | |

| | | |9902 | |

|Men's hairdressing | | | | |

|Ladies' hairdressing | | | |99021 |

|Men's and ladies' hairdressing | | | |99022 |

|Beauty treatment | | | |99023 |

| | | | |99024 |

|Funeral and related activities | | | | |

| | | |9903 |99030 |

|Other service activities n.e.c. | | | | |

| | | |9909 |99090 |

|All kinds of depots | | | | |

| | |999 |9999 |99999 |

MAJOR DIVISION 0: PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS AND UNDIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS, EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS, REPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS, NOT ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE PEOPLE, BEGGARS, PEOPLE LIVING FROM HANDOUTS AND CHARITY, UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE, PEOPLE SEEKING WORK, UNSPECIFIED ACTIVITIES AND OTHER ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED

| | | | | |

|Title of category |Division |Major group |Group |Subgroup |

| | | | | |

|PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS AND UNDIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES OF | | | | |

|PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS (010, 020, 030) | | | | |

| | | | | |

|Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff | | | | |

| |01 |010 |0100 |01000 |

|Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use | | | | |

| |02 |020 |0200 |02000 |

|Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use | | | | |

| | | | | |

| |03 |030 |0300 |03000 |

| | | | | |

|EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS |04 |040 |0400 |04000 |

| | | | | |

|REPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS |05 |050 |0500 |05000 |

|NOT ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE PEOPLE, BEGGARS, PEOPLE LIVING FROM HANDOUTS, CHARITY, | | | | |

|ETC. |06 |060 |0600 |06000 |

|UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE, PEOPLE SEEKING WORK, ETC. |07 |070 |0700 |07000 |

|UNSPECIFIED ACTIVITIES |08 |080 |0800 |08000 |

| | | | | |

|OTHER ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED |09 |090 |0900 |09000 |

DESCRIPTION OF INDUSTRIES

DESCRIPTIONS OF INDUSTRIES

MAJOR DIVISION 1: AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING

Major division 1 covers the exploitation of vegetal and animal natural resources. The major division comprises the activities of growing field crops, raising animals (livestock), the production of milk, wool and eggs, harvesting timber (forestry and logging), and harvesting other plants and animals from a farm or their natural habitats. Also included are activities such as commercial hunting and game propagation and fishing.

DIVISION 11: AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND RELATED SERVICES

Division 11 distinguishes two basic activities:

Production of crop products (111: Growing of crops) and

Production of animal products (112: Farming of animals).

Within major group 111 a distinction is made between field crops, which generally follow a yearly cycle (1111, 1112) such as cereal, vegetable or flower growing and; crops with a long cycle such as plantations (e.g. coffee, cocoa, etc.), vineyards and orchards (1113).

Within major group 112 (Farming of animals), the activities are grouped according to the type of animal and not according to the type of product produced (e.g. meat, milk, hide etc.) and without distinguishing between total confinement (non-grazing) and open range pasture farming.

Major group 113 (Mixed farming) breaks with the usual principles for identifying main activity. It accepts that many agricultural holdings have reasonably balanced crop and animal production, and that it would be arbitrary to classify them in one category or the other.

Certain operations such as soil preparation, planting, harvesting, baling, threshing, spraying and management, which are normally part of farm operation may be carried out by agricultural sup-port units on a fee or contract basis, as agricultural or animal husbandry (114) service activities.

Agricultural activity excludes any subsequent processing of the agricultural products (classified under major division 301: Manufacture of food products, and division 306: Manufacture of tobacco products), beyond that needed to prepare them for the primary markets. However, as an exception to the general rule for classification of integrated activities, a unit growing grapes and producing wine at the same location is classified to 11, even though the output normally is the product of major division 301, except if separate financial accounts or data can be furnished.

The major division excludes field construction (e.g. agricultural land terracing, drainage, pre-paring rice paddies, etc.) classified in division 50 (Construction) and buyers and co-operative associations engaged in the marketing of farm products classified in division 61.

AGRICULTURE, HUNTING AND RELATED SERVICES (111, 112, 113, 114 AND 115)

111 Growing of crops; market gardening; horticulture

This major group includes the growing of crops, vegetables and fruits in the open and under cover.

1111 Growing of cereals and other crops not elsewhere classified (n.e.c.)

This group includes:

- the growing of temporary and permanent crops

- growing of cereal grains such as rice, hard and soft wheat, rye, barley, oats, maize, corn

(except sweet corn), growing of potatoes, sweet potatoes (yams) and cassava

- growing of sugar beet, sugar cane or grain sorghum

- growing of tobacco, including its preliminary processing: harvesting and drying of tobacco

leaves

- growing of oilseeds or oleaginous fruit including sunflower seeds, peanuts or soya, beans, etc.

- production of seeds of a kind used for sowing and of sugar beet and forage plants (including

grasses)

- growing of hop cones, chicory roots or roots and tubers with a high starch or inulin content

- growing of cotton or other vegetable textile materials

- retting of plants containing vegetable textile fibres (jute, flax, coir)

- growing of plant materials for plaiting, padding or stuffing or for brushes or brooms

- growing of rubber trees, the harvesting of latex and treatment on the plantation of the liquid

latex for the purposes of transport or preservation

- production of dried leguminous vegetables such as field peas and beans

- growing of plant materials used chiefly in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar

purposes

- growing of crops n.e.c.

This group excludes:

- the growing of vegetables or melons, see 11120

- growing of sweet corn, see 11120

- growing of flowers, the production of flower and vegetable seeds valued chiefly for flowers or

vegetables, see 11120

- growing of horticultural specialities, see 11120

- growing of olives, see 11130 1112 previously??

- growing of fruit, beverage and spice crops, see 11130

- growing of tree nuts, see 11130

- gathering of forest products and other wild growing materials, such as cork, resins and balsams,

see 12100.

1112 Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialities and nursery products (except olives)

This group includes:

- the growing of vegetables: tomatoes, melons or watermelons, pumpkins, onions, cabbages, lettuce, cucumbers, carrots, beans, sweet corn, gourgettes, aubergines (egg-plants), leeks, marrows

- growing of vegetables in hothouses or by using hydroponic methods (genetic manipulation)

- growing of seasoning herbs and vegetables: capers, ‘peppers’, fennel, parsley, chervil, tarragon, cress or sweet marjoram

- growing of mushrooms, gathering of forest (wild) mushrooms or truffles

- growing of flowers or flower buds

- production of seeds for flowers, fruit or vegetables; unrooted cuttings or slips; bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns or rhizomes

- growing of living plants for planting or ornamental purposes, including turf for transplanting

- growing of seedlings

- integrated gathering of sap and production of maple syrup and sugar

- growing and cutting of Christmas trees. Cutting Was under12200???

This group excludes:

- growing of grains, tobacco, forage crops or grasses, see 11110

- growing of potatoes, sugar beets, see 11110

- growing of oilseeds and oleaginous fruit, see 11110

- growing of chicory roots, roots and tubers with a high starch or inulin content, see 11110

- growing of cotton or other vegetable textile materials, see 11110

- growing of spice crops, see 11130

- growing of coffee, cocoa beans, tea or mate, see 11130

- growing of olives, see 11130 was under 1112 ???

- growing of forest tree nurseries, see 12100

- gathering of wild materials in the forest, see 12100

- manufacture or production of maple syrup and sugar, see 30420

- nurseries mainly engaged in trading, see 62399.

1113 Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops

This group includes:

- growing of fruit: Citrus fruit, subtropical fruit and soft fruit such as apples, pears, peaches and

apricots, small fruit like berries, strawberries, bananas, avocados, guavas, dates or breadfruit

- drying of fruit undertaken in conjunction with the growing thereof, is included

- growing of wine grapes and table grapes

- the production (manufacturing) of wine from self-produced grapes when done at the same location (included except if separate financial accounts or data can be furnished)

- growing of edible nuts, including coconuts

- growing of beverage crops such as coffee of cocoa beans; tea or maté leaves. The drying and packing of tea undertaken in conjunction with the growing thereof, is included

- the growing of spice crops such as:

spice seeds: anise, coriander, cumin

spice leaves: bay, basil , thyme

spice flowers: cinnamon

spice fruit: cloves

other spices: ginger, nutmeg

- growing of olives was under 11120??

- the gathering of berries or nuts, even in the wild, is included. Was under 12100?

This group excludes:

- the growing of peanuts, see 11110

- growing of hop cone and chicory root, see 11110

- growing of fruit-bearing vegetables e.g. tomatoes, melons, cucumbers, etc., see 11120

- growing of fresh ‘peppers’, parsley and tarragon, see 11120

- the process of preparing crops for the market on a fee or contract basis, see 11400

- the gathering of wild fruit, nuts and flowers in the forest, see 12100

- production of olive oil, see 30142

- manufacture of cocoa, see 30430

- processing of coffee or tea leaves, see 30491and the manufacture of spices, see 30499

- the production or manufacture of wines from grapes, not self-produced, see 30510.

112 Farming of animals

1121 Farming of cattle, sheep, goats, horses, asses, mules and hinnies; dairy farming

This group includes:

- the farming of cattle

- farming and breeding of horses, asses, mules or hinnies

- farming of sheep and goats

- production of raw cow milk

- production of raw sheep or goats milk

- production of raw wool

- production of bovine semen and insemination of own animals

- production of butter, cheese and other dairy products undertaken in conjunction with farming activities (included except if separate financial accounts or data can be furnished)

- sheep-shearing by the sheep owner

- livestock speculators whose main income is derived from livestock speculation

- provision of feedlot services for such animals.

This group excludes:

- feedlot services for other animals, see 11220

- sheep-shearing on a fee or contract basis, see 11400

- farm animal boarding, breeding, care and training of farm animals for farmers, see 11400

- production of pulled wool as a by-product of slaughterhouse operations, see 30112

- processing of milk outside the farm, see 30201

- the operation of stockyards that provide pens, feed and selling areas for livestock held

temporarily, either pending sale or in transit or from the market, see 74139

- operation of racing stables and riding academies, see 96410

- activities of artificial insemination (agricultural services), see 11400.

1122 Other animal farming; production of animal products n.e.c.

This group includes:

- farming of swine

- farming of poultry:

turkeys, ducks, chickens, geese and guinea fowl , guinea hens or ostriches

- production of eggs

- operation of poultry hatcheries

- the slaughtering of poultry undertaken in conjunction with farming (included if separate financial accounts for the different activities are not available)

- raising of semi-domesticated or wild live animals:

birds, reptiles, insects, rabbits and other fur animals (mink)

crocodile farming

- production of furskins, reptile or bird skins from ranching operation

- operation of dog and cat breeding farms, worm farms, land molluscs farms, frog farms, etc.

- raising of silk worms, production of silkworm cocoons

- bee keeping and production of honey and beeswax

- raising of diverse animals and provision of feedlot services for these animals.

This group excludes:

- farm animal boarding and care, see 11400

- game farming, see 11510

- production of hides and skins originating from game propagation and hunting and trapping, see

11510 and 11520, respectively

- operation of fish farms, fish hatcheries, see 13200

- production of skins and hides from slaughterhouses, see 30112

- production of feathers or downs, see 30112

- training of dogs for security reasons, see 88920

- training of pet animals, see 99090.

113 Growing of crops combined with farming of animals (mixed farming)

1130 Growing of crops combined with farming of animals (mixed farming)

This group includes:

- crop growing in combination with the farming of livestock (sheep or beef cattle) at mixed

activity units with a specialisation ratio in either one of less than 66%. If the ratio is more than 66% for one product, classify it to the relevant subgroup.

This group excludes:

- mixed cropping or mixed livestock units, see their main activity.

114 Agricultural and animal husbandry services, except veterinary activities

1140 Agricultural and animal husbandry services, except veterinary activities

This group includes:

- specialised services on a fee or contract basis (excluding veterinary activities):

farming operation and development

preparation of fields and orchards, such as deforestation and the fallowing of land

establishing a crop and promoting its growth

treatment of crops to protect it from disease and insects

crop spraying, including by air

trimming of fruit trees and vines

transplanting of rice in rice fields, thinning of beets

harvesting and related activities such as the preparation of the crop for primary markets by

cleaning, drying, grading, disinfecting, wax covering, polishing, wrapping, decorticating,

retting, cooling or bulk packaging, including packing in oxygen-free gases

cotton ginning

activities to promote the propagation, growth and output of animals

activities of farm labour contractors

herd testing, droving services, agistment services, poultry caponising, coop cleaning, manure

gathering, etc.

activities related to artificial insemination

sheep-dipping and shearing, egg-cleaning and grading, animal skinning and related activities

on a fee or contract basis

activities of special farm operators e.g. on reptile farms (excluding fish farms)

farm animal boarding, grooming and care, including training to farm animals

pest control (including rabbits) in connection with agriculture

cleaning of ditches for the benefit of agriculture

- operation of irrigation systems for agricultural purposes

- landscape gardening for construction, maintaining and re-designing landscapes such as:

parks and gardens for:

private and public housing

public and semi-public buildings (schools, hospitals, administrative buildings and church

buildings, etc.)

municipal grounds (parks, green areas, cemeteries, etc.)

highway greenery (roads, train and tram lines, waterways, ports)

industrial and commercial buildings

- greenery for buildings (roof gardens, façade greenery, indoor gardens)

- sport grounds, play grounds and other recreational parks (sport grounds, play grounds, lawns

for sunbathing, golf courses)

- stationary and flowing water (basins, alternating wet areas, ponds, swimming pools, ditches,

water courses, plant sewage systems)

- plantings and landscaping for protection against noise, wind, erosion, visibility and dazzling

- landscaping measures for protecting the environment and nature as well as landscape

maintenance (re-naturalisation, re-cultivation, melioration, retention areas, anti-flooding basins,

etc.)

- arboriculture and tree surgery, including tree pruning and hedge-trimming, replanting of big trees

- providing agricultural machinery with operators (drivers) and crew.

This group excludes:

- provision of feedlot services for farm animals, horses, cattle, etc. , see 11210 and other animals like pigs, poultry, etc., 11220 respectively

- service activities to promote commercial hunting and trapping, see 11520

- preparation of vegetables fibres for textile use, see 31112

- marketing activities of commission merchants and co-operative associations, see Division 61

- transportation of farm products, see Major Division 7 for the different possibilities

- stock yards providing pens and feed for live stock, during transit to or from the market, see 74139

- renting of agricultural machinery and equipment without drivers, see 85210

- activities of agronomists and agricultural economists, see 88140

- landscape architecture, see 88212

- agricultural and livestock research are classified under subgroup 87120

- pest control in households and commercial and industrial units, see 88930

- packing of agricultural products in retail packing on a fee or contract basis, see 88950

- organisation of agricultural shows and fairs, see 88999

- veterinary activities, see 93200

- operation of horse-racing stables and training of horses, is classified under 96410

- pet animal boarding, grooming, training activities without health care, see 99090.

115 Hunting, trapping and game propagation, including related services

1151 Game propagation

This group includes:

- game propagation and game farming.

This group excludes:

- farming with wild animals, raised in captivity, see 11220.

1152 Hunting and trapping, including related services

This group includes:

- hunting and trapping on a commercial basis

- taking of animals, dead or alive, for food, fur, skin, or for use in research, in zoos or as pets

- production of furs and reptile or bird skins from hunting or trapping activities

- catching of sea mammals, e.g. walruses and seals (except whales), and the gathering of

penguin eggs

- services to promote commercial hunting and trapping

This group excludes:

- production of furs and reptile or bird skins from ranching operations, see 11220

- catching of whales, see 13100

- production of hides and skins originating from slaughterhouses, see 30112

- hunting practised for sport or recreation and related services, see 96410.

116 Production of organic fertilizer

1160 Production of organic fertilizer

This group includes:

- the manufacture of organic fertilizer such as compost.

DIVISION 12: FORESTRY, LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICES

Forestry covers the production of standing timber as well as the extraction and gathering of wild growing forest materials except for mushrooms, truffles, berries and nuts. Besides the production of timber, forestry results in products, which undergo little processing, such as wood for fuel or industrial use (e.g. pit-props, pulpwood, etc.).

Further processing of wood begins with sawmilling and planing of wood, which is generally done away from the logging area, is classified to Manufacture of wood and wood products (Division 32).

FORESTRY, LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICES (121 AND 122)

121 Forestry and related services

1210 Forestry and related services

This group includes:

- growing of standing timber in plantations: planting, replanting, thinning and conservation of

forests and timber tracts, including Government plantations

- growing of coppice and pulpwood

- operations of forest, including wattle plantations

- gathering of uncultivated or wild growing forest materials, (excluding mushrooms, truffles

berries and nuts) such as gums and resins, wild rubber, cork, saps, barks, herbs, wild fruits

and flowers, mosses, leaves, needles, reeds and roots

- concentrating and distilling of sap

- charcoal production and burning thereof, when carried on in the forest

- forestry service: forestry inventories, timber cruising, timber evaluation, fire fighting and

protection, forest management, including afforestation and reforestation.

This group excludes:

- growing of trees for natural rubber latex, see 11110

- growing and gathering of mushrooms or truffles, see 11120

- activities producing berries or edible nuts and the gathering of it, see 11130

- charcoal burning not carried out in the forest, see 32109

- fuel and igniting briquettes and packaged fuel from purchased coal or lignite, see 33100

- production of charcoal-like substance (chemical) through the distillation of wood, see 33410.

122 Logging and related services

1220 Logging and related services

This group includes:

- logging camps, logging contractors and loggers primarily engaged in felling, cutting timber and

in production of wood in the rough such as round hewn, or riven forest or wood raw materials

(e.g. pit-props, split poles, pickets and fuel wood)

- logging service activities: transport of logs in association with logging mainly within the forest.

This group excludes:

- production of wood chips, see 32109

- independent contractors who are engaged in trucking timber, but who perform no cutting operations, see 71239.

DIVISION 13: FISHING, OPERATION OF FISH HATCHERIES AND FISH FARMS (AQUACULTURE), SERVICE ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO FISHING

Fishing is defined as the use of fishery resources from marine or freshwater environments, with the goal of capturing or gathering fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other marine products (e.g. pearls, sponges, etc.).

Division 13 also includes fish farming and aquaculture activity, which produces similar products. It includes activities, which are normally integrated in the process of production for own account (e.g. seeding oysters for pearl production).

Division 13 does not include building and repairing of ships and boats (3841, 3842) and sport or recreational fishing (9641). Only the processing of fish, crustaceans or molluscs, whether at land based plants or on factory ships (not involved in fishing) are excluded from fishing, (fish industry: 3012). However, processing taking place on board fishing boats or ships, engaged also in fishing, is classified to Division 13.

FISHING, OPERATION OF FISH HATCHERIES AND FISH FARMS (AQUACULTURE), SERVICE ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO FISHING (131 AND 132)

131 Ocean and coastal fishing

1310 Ocean and coastal fishing

This group includes:

- commercial fishing in ocean, coastal or inland waters

- activities of vessels engaged both in fishing, processing and preservation of fish, crustaceans

and molluscs aboard the fishing boats

- whale catching

- taking of marine or freshwater crustaceans and molluscs

- hunting of aquatic animals: turtles, sea-squirts and other tunicates, sea urchins or other

echinoderms and other aquatic invertebrates

- gathering of marine materials such as natural pearls, sponges, coral and algae.

- service activities related to marine and freshwater fisheries.

This group excludes:

- capturing or hunting of sea mammals, e.g. walruses and seals (except whales), see 11520

- processing of fish, crustaceans and molluscs not connected to fishing, i.e. on vessels only

engaged in processing and preserving fish, or in factories ashore, see 30120

- making and mending of nets, see 31230

- repair of fishing boats, see 38410

- fishing inspection, protection and patrol services, see group 9120, according to type of

municipality

- fishing practised for sport or recreation and related services, see 96410 was 9649????

- operation of sport fishing preserves (reserved place), see 96410.

132 Fish hatcheries and fish farms (Aquaculture) and service activities incidental to fishing

1320 Fish hatcheries and fish farms (Aquaculture) and service activities incidental to fishing

This group includes:

- production of oyster spat, mussel and other mollusc seeds, lobsterlings,

post-larvae shrimp and other crustacean seeds and fish fry and fingerlings

- growing of laver and other edible seaweeds

- fish farming in sea and freshwater including farming of ornamental fish

- breeding, rearing and cultivation of oysters for pearls or food

- operation of fish hatcheries

- service activities incidental to the operation of fish hatcheries or fish farms, e.g. by operators.

This group excludes:

- frog farming, see 11220

- operation of sport fishing preserves, see 96410.

MAJOR DIVISION 2: MINING AND QUARRYING

Mining and quarrying is used here in a broad sense to include the extraction, dressing and beneficiating of minerals occurring naturally, for example solids such as coal and ores; liquids such as crude oil/petroleum and gases such as natural gas. Mining includes extraction by underground and surface mines, quarries and the operation of oil and gas wells and all supplemental activities for dressing and beneficiating ores and other crude materials, such as crushing, grinding, screening, washing, cleaning, drying, grading or sorting, concentrating ores, milling, melting, pelletising, topping, liquefication of natural gas, agglomeration of solid fuels and other preparation needed to render the crude material marketable. These operations are often accomplished by the units, which extracted the resource and/or others located nearby. Concentration of ores takes place by methods like dense media separation, magnetic separation, Light Induced Fluorescence separation, jigging, hydro-sizer separation, etc.

Mining activities are classified into divisions, major groups, groups and subgroups on the basis of the principal mineral produced. Divisions 21, 22 and 23 are concerned with mining and quarrying of energy producing materials (coal, lignite and peat, hydrocarbons, uranium ore); Divisions 24 and 25 are concerned with mining of non-energy producing materials (metal ores, various minerals and quarry products) and Division 29 with services incidental to mines, except that of group 2212.

Some of the technical operations of this Major Division, particularly concerning the extraction of hydrocarbons, may also be done for third parties by specialised units as an industrial service (22120).

Reclamation of minerals from mine dumps and worked out mines is included, as well as the agglomeration of coals and ores. Prospecting undertaken by mines is included.

This Major Division excludes:

- processing of extracted materials, see Major Division 3 (manufacturing)

- usage of the extracted materials without a further transformation for construction purposes, see Major Division 5 (construction) – sand, aggregates or crushed stone

- bottling of natural spring and mineral waters at springs and wells, see 30530

- crushing, grinding or otherwise treating certain earths, rocks and minerals not undertaken in conjunction with mining and quarrying, see 34260 for stone and 34299 for other minerals

- collection, purification and distribution of water, see 42000

- site preparation for mining, see 50100

- prospecting for minerals on a fee or contract basis, see 88215.

DIVISION 21: MINING OF COAL (HARD) AND LIGNITE (BROWN COAL)

The extraction of solid mineral fuels covers underground or open-cast mining and includes

operations (e.g. grading, cleaning) leading to a marketable product including briquettes and

ovoids (egg shaped).

It does not include coking (a solid fuel left after gas has been distilled) from purchased coal or activities not done in conjunction with mining, see 33100.

210 Mining of coal (hard) and lignite (brown coal)

2100 Mining of coal (hard) and lignite (brown coal)

This group includes:

- Mines (underground or surface mining) primarily engaged in producing anthracite, bituminous coal, brown coal or lignite. Peat digging, cutting, agglomeration and mining is

included.

- coal crushing, pulverising, cleaning, dehydration, screening and sizing plants, whether or not operated in conjunction with the mines served

- the manufacture or processing of coke and the agglomeration of coal and lignite into briquettes, and other compressed or solid fuels at mining sites

- coke ovens operated on coal mines and recovery of hard coal from culm banks are included.

This group excludes:

- mining of coal and lignite on a fee or contract basis, see 29000

- manufacture of coal briquettes and other packaged or solid fuels from purchased coal or lignite, including coking not done at mines, see 33100

- manufacture of articles of peat, see 34299

- work performed to develop or prepare properties for mining coal, see 50100.

DIVISION 22: EXTRACTION OF CRUDE PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS; SERVICE ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION, EXCLUDING SURVEYING

This Division includes the production of crude petroleum, the mining and extraction of oil from oil shale and oil sands, and the production of natural gas and recovery of hydrocarbon liquids. This Division includes the activities of operating and/or developing oil and gas field properties. Such activities may include drilling, completing and equipping wells; operating separators, emulsion breakers, desilting equipment, and field gathering lines for crude petroleum; and all other activities in the preparation of oil and gas up to the point of shipment from the producing property. Support services, on a fee or contract basis, required for the drilling or operation of oil and gas wells are also included.

221 Extraction of crude petroleum oils and natural gas

2211 Extraction of crude petroleum oils and natural gas

This group includes:

- the extraction of crude petroleum oils and bituminous minerals, i.e. natural products, whatever

their composition, whether obtained by extraction using oil wells from normal or condensation oil-

deposits or by the mining of bituminous minerals. Included may be the following processes in order

to obtain and produce crude oils: Decantation; desalting; dehydration; stabilisation; the

elimination of very light fractions; any other minor processes, provided they do not change the

essential character of the product

- production of crude gaseous hydrocarbon (natural gas)

- extraction of condensates

- draining and separation of liquid hydrocarbon fractions

- liquefaction and regasification of natural gas for purposes of transport at the mine site

- gas desulphurisation

- operation of mines containing bituminous or oil shale or tar sands for the obtaining of crude oil.

- mining operations include the drilling, completing and equipping of wells when performed for own

- account (not performed on a fee or contract basis)

- the production at the mining site of liquefied hydrocarbons from oil or gas field gases are also

included.

This group excludes:

- service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, (fee or contract basis), see 22120

- the manufacture or processing of coke and the agglomeration of coal and lignite into briquettes, and other compressed or solid fuels at mining sites, see 22100

- processing of coal briquettes and other packaged or solid fuels from purchased coal or lignite, see 33100

- production or manufacturing of refined petroleum products, see major group 332

- The production of refined oils from coal, see 33220

- recovering of liquefied petroleum gases in the refining of petroleum, see major group 33230

- manufacture of industrial gases, see 33410

- operation of pipelines for the transport of oil or natural gas, see 71300

- oil and gas well exploration on a fee or contract basis, see 88215.

221 Service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, excluding surveying

2212 Service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, excluding surveying

This group includes:

- oil and gas field service activities provided on a fee or contract basis:

directional drilling and redrilling; “spudding in”; derrick building (erection in-situ),

repairing and dismantling; cementing oil and gas well casings; pumping of wells; plugging

and abandoning wells and other service activities

- test drilling in connection with petroleum or gas extraction

- extraction of hydro-carbons on a fee or contract basis.

This group excludes:

- service activities performed by operators of oil and gas fields, see 22110

- oil and gas field exploration and geophysical, geological and seismic surveying, see 88215.

DIVISION 23: MINING OF GOLD AND URANIUM ORE

230 Mining of gold and uranium

2300 Mining of gold and uranium ore

This group includes:

- mining of gold and uranium ore/oxide and the dressing, beneficiating and otherwise preparing of such ores

- gold tailings, clean-up works, alluvial gold mining and the reclamation of gold from mine dumps

- producing of sulphuric acid and mine iron pyrites for this purpose as a by-product of gold

mining

- manufacture of yellowcake, a fertile material (uranium oxide – U308)

- production of gold bullion by smelting on gold mines.

This group excludes:

- production of fissile material, see 33300

- production of uranium metal from pitchblende or other ores, see 33300

- refining of gold on fee or contract basis by enterprises, entities or units not engaged in mining, see

35201.

DIVISION 24: MINING OF METAL ORES, EXCEPT GOLD AND URANIUM

This Division includes:

- underground and open-cast extraction of metal ores and native metals

- preparation of ores:

crushing and grinding of ores, washing of ores

concentrating of ores by magnetic or gravimetric separation

flotation, bio-leaching, heap-leaching, screening, grading, drying, calcinations and roasting

of ores.

This division excludes:

- mining of uranium ores, see 23000

- roasting of iron pyrites, see 33410

- production of aluminium oxide and mattes of nickel or of copper , see 35202.

MINING OF METAL ORES (241 AND 242)

241 Mining of iron ores

2410 Mining of iron ores

This group includes:

- mining of ores, valued chiefly for iron content (e.g. iron ore, titaniferous iron ore, magnetite,

haematite, limonite, siderite, taconite, iron sand)

- beneficiation, agglomeration and otherwise preparing iron ores at the mining site.

This group excludes:

- pyrite and pyrrhotite mining, see 25319

- smelting, roasting and manufacturing of iron products from iron ore at blast furnaces, steel converters, rolling and finishing mills, see group 3510.

242 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores, except gold and uranium

24210-24290 Mining of non-ferrous metal ores, except gold and uranium

This group includes:

- mining and preparation of ores valued chiefly for non-ferrous metal content:

chrome, chromium, copper, manganese, zinc, aluminium, lead, nickel, tin, antimony, cobalt,

molybdenum, tantalum or vanadium, titanium ore/oxide, tungsten, zirconium ore, etc.

- mining of precious metals like silver and platinum and platinum group metals like Palladium (Pd), Rhodium (Rh), Ruthenium (Ru),Iridium (Ir), Osmiridium (Os-Ir), Osmium (Os)

- dressing, beneficiating and otherwise preparing of non-ferrous metal ores.

This group excludes:

- mining and preparation of uranium ores, see 23000

- production of aluminium oxide and matters of nickel or copper, see 35202.

DIVISION 25: OTHER MINING AND QUARRYING

This Division covers extraction from a quarry, but also dredging of alluvial deposits, rock crushing and the use of salt pans/marshes. The products are used most notably by construction (e.g. sands, stones, etc.), manufacture of materials (e.g. clay, gypsum, calcium, etc.), manufacture of chemicals, etc.

This Division does not include processing (except crushing, grinding, cutting, cleaning, drying, sorting and mixing) of the minerals extracted. Vertically integrated units, which are processing self-extracted mineral materials are excluded and classified under manufacturing (e.g. cement plants or brick making plants) as cognisance is taken of the nature of the final product. For example a clay pit may be combined with the production of pottery, which will then be classified under manufacturing if done by the integrated unit, except if separate financial accounts are available.

Salt production includes refining of salt, which is suitable for human consumption, but refining purchased salt for edible purposes, by businesses not engaged in the extraction of salt, are classified under manufacturing. Exceptions are limeworks, which are classified under mining and the production of gold bullion by smelting on gold mines, which is included with gold mines, whereas the crushing of stone (which is normally carried out in conjunction with quarrying) is classified under major Division 2 (Mining and Quarrying), irrespective of whether such activities are carried out at stone quarries or elsewhere.

Sales of unpolished diamonds by the mine itself, not by a marketing division separately, are classified under 25200.

OTHER MINING AND QUARRYING (251, 252 and 253)

Stone quarrying, clay and sandpits (2511, 2512 and 2519)

251 Stone quarrying, clay and sandpits (aggregates)

This group includes:

- extraction (quarrying) from the earth of building and monumental stone (e.g. marble, granite,

sandstone, including slate) and the rough trimming and sawing of that

- quarrying, crushing and breaking of limestone, whether situated at quarry sites or not

- quarrying, crushing and breaking of stone like andesite, dolorite, calcrete, telsite

- mining of uncalcined gypsum and anhydrite (silica, silcrete, serpentine, quartzite)

- mining of chalk and uncalcined dolomite

- extraction and dredging of industrial sand, sand for construction and gravel

- breaking and crushing of stone, gravel and sand, whether situated at quarry sites or not

(wonderstone, ironstone, norite, shales for cement)

- mining of clays, ceramic and refractory clays and kaolin (Bentonite, Dwyka tillite, flint

clay, fire clay, Fuller’s earth, Attapulgate, pyrophylite)

This group excludes:

- mining of bituminous sand, see 22110

- mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals, see 25319

- salt mining, see 25320

- other non-metallic mineral mining, including natural asphalt or bitumen, see 25399

- production of calcined dolomite and calcined lime, see 34240

- extraction of clay undertaken in conjunction with the manufacture of pottery, china and earthenware and the manufacture of structural clay products, see major group 342

- cutting, shaping or pulverising, grinding or otherwise treating stone, gravel, clay or sand, when not undertaken in conjunction with extraction or quarrying activities, see group 342.

252 Mining of diamonds (including alluvial and marine diamonds)

2520 Mining of diamonds (including alluvial and marine diamonds)

This group includes:

- underground and open cast mining of diamond bearing kimberlite

- the re-washing and reclamation of diamonds from old kimberlite mine dumps

- the mining of alluvial diamond bearing gravels

- preparation of diamond bearing kimberlite and alluvial gravels

- crushing and washing of kimberlite and gravels

- extraction of diamonds from kimberlite and gravels by means of dense media

separation, flotation, screening, grease tables, X-ray technology and other

diamond differentiation techniques

- the cleaning, sorting and classification of diamonds

- mines and alluvial diggings engaged in the extraction of diamonds

- sales of rough, unpolished diamonds by the mine itself (excluding sales by a marketing division)

- mining of marine diamonds (sea- and riverbeds).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial diamonds (zirconia/zirconium oxide), see 33100

- cutting and polishing of diamonds, see 39212

- the marketing and sales of unpolished diamonds by commission agents, see 61109 and by other wholesalers, see 61490 for rough and for polished diamonds, see 61393.

253 Mining and quarrying n.e.c.

2531 Mining of chemical and fertilizer minerals

This group includes:

- mining and quarrying of natural phosphate and natural potassium salts, (potash)

- mining of native sulphur

- extraction and preparation of pyrites, pyrrhotites, except roasting Ask Ralf they exclude?

- mining of natural barium sulphate and carbonate (barites, witherite), natural borates,

natural magnesium sulphates (kieserite)

- mining of earth colours, fluorspar and other minerals (nitrate minerals, sodium, arsenic,

strontium), lithium minerals, mineral pigments and ochre

- guano mining.

This group excludes:

- salt mining, see 25320

- roasting of iron pyrites, see 33410

- manufacture of synthetic fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see 33420.

2532 Extraction and evaporation of salt

This group includes:

- quarrying rock salt, extraction of salt from underground, including by dissolving and pumping

- production of salt by evaporation in salt pans/marshes, the reclamation of salt from sea water or

other saline waters

- crushing, purification, screening and refining of salt.

This group excludes:

- refining or processing of salt for edible purposes of purchased salt, see 33591

- potable water production by solar evaporation of sea (saline) water or other natural brines, see 42000.

2539 Other mining and quarrying n.e.c.

25391 Mining of precious and semi-precious stones, except diamonds

This subgroup includes:

- mines and alluvial diggings engaged in the extraction of precious stones (except diamonds)

- mining of semi-precious stones such as emeralds and tiger eye.

This subgroup excludes:

- cutting and polishing of precious and semi-precious stones, see 39212.

25392 Asbestos

This subgroup includes:

- mines engaged in the mining of different types of asbestos, like amosite (blue asbestos or

abriachanite), chrysotile and eroscidolite.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacture of friction materials of asbestos, see 34299.

25399 Other minerals and materials n.e.c.

This subgroup includes:

- mining and quarrying of materials such as corundum, andalusite, baddeleyite (from zircon) sillimanite, feldspar

kieselguhr; magnesite; mica; quartz

- natural abrasives other than sand; graphite; talc (steatite) and soapstone; natural asphalt and

bitumen;

vermiculite, perlite and all other non-metallic minerals, not elsewhere classified.

This subgroup excludes:

- milling, grinding, pulverising and otherwise treating of these minerals when not undertaken in

conjunction with the extraction or quarrying, see Division 34.

DIVISION 29: SERVICE ACTIVITIES INCIDENTAL TO MINING OF MINERALS

290 Service activities incidental to mining of minerals

29000 Service activities incidental to mining of minerals

This subgroup includes:

- mineral mining service activities provided on a fee or contract basis for mines, at the mining site only:

the hauling or removal of coal, ore, rock, waste by sub-contractors on behalf of mines or

other mines on the mining property or site

mining of coal and lignite or other minerals and metals at mines or mining processes done

for the mine on contract, e.g. beneficiation, crushing, agglomeration, etc.

shaft sinking at all kinds of mines on contract, except at crude oil mines Ralf??

stone dust barrier installation at coal mines, installation of steel structures, vacuuming

gold dust and transportation of it with cocopans or hobbers to refinery, underground in-

spection services on locomotives, shovels, drills, loaders, on fee or contract basis and the prospect drilling for water cover and for blasting, including back-filling of excavations under-

ground to extract pillars.

This subgroup excludes:

- oil and gas extraction service activities when done on a fee or contract basis, see 22120

- maintenance and repairs to be done after inspection on mining machinery, see

35740

- work performed to develop or prepare properties for mining coal, see 50100

- shaft sinking, (except that done on site by mines on a contract basis), see 50240

- transport on request of mines, transporting their products to a certain destination,

outside the mining property, see71239.

MAJOR DIVISION 3: MANUFACTURING

Manufacturing is defined as the physical or chemical transformation of materials, substances or components into new products. The materials, substances or components transformed are raw materials that are products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining or quarrying as well as products of other manufacturing activities.

The units in the manufacturing section are often described as plants, factories, or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and materials-handling equipment. However, units that transform materials or substances into new products by hand or in the worker’s home and those engaged in selling to the general public (retail) products, made on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries and custom tailors, are also included in this section.

Manufacturing units may process materials or may contract with other units to process their materials for them. Both types are included in manufacturing.

The new product of a manufacturing unit may be finished in the sense that it is ready for utilisation or consumption, or it may be semi-finished to become an input for further manufacturing. For example, the product of the alumina refinery is the input used in the primary production of aluminium; primary aluminium is the input to an aluminium wire drawing plant; and aluminium wire is the input for a fabricated wire product manufacturing unit.

Assembly of the component parts of manufactured products, is considered manufacturing. This includes the assembly of manufactured products from either self-produced or purchased components. Assembly of self-produced prefabricated components of constructions at the construction site is classified as manufacturing when the manufacturing and assembly are integrated activities. When the assembly is performed by separate units, the activity is appropriately classified in division 50 (Construction). Therefore, assembly on the site of not self-produced prefabricated, integral parts into bridges, water tanks, storage and warehouse facilities, railroad and elevated rights-of-way, lift and escalator, plumbing, sprinkler, central heating, ventilating and air conditioning, lighting, electrical and telecommunications wiring systems of buildings, and all kinds of structures, is classified in Construction.

Assembly and installation of machinery and equipment in mining, manufacturing, commercial or other units, when carried out as a specialised activity, is classified in the same group of manufacturing as the manufacture of the item installed.

Assembly and installation of machinery and equipment, which is performed as a service incidental to the sale of the goods by a unit, primarily engaged in manufacturing, wholesale trade or retail trade, is classified with its main activity.

Activities of units primarily engaged in maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment are, in general, classified in the same group of manufacturing as those specialising in manufacturing the goods. However, units engaged in repair of office and computing machinery are classified at group 8650. Units of which the main activity is the repair of household appliances, equipment and furnishings, motor vehicles and other consumer goods, are, as a general rule, classified in the appropriate group of division 63 (Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel) or 62 (Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles; repair of personal and household goods) in accordance with the kind of goods which are repaired.

Substantial alteration, renovation or reconstruction of goods is generally considered to be manufacturing. Modification of a product, not changing it into a new product is not considered to be manufacturing e.g. cutting of steel or mixing of paint in wholesale and retail trade.

Manufacture of specialised components and parts of, and accessories and attachments to, machinery and equipment is, as a general rule, classified in the same subgroup as the manufacture of the machinery and equipment for which the parts and accessories are intended. Manufacture of unspecialised components and parts of machinery and equipment, e.g. engines, pistons, electric motors, electrical assemblies, valves, gears, roller bearings, is classified in the appropriate subgroup of manufacturing, without regard to the machinery and equipment in which these items may be included. However, making specialised components and accessories by moulding or extruding plastic materials is included in subgroup 33800 (Manufacture of plastic products).

The recycling of waste is also included in Manufacturing.

The irradiation of products is classified under the same group of Manufacturing as the manufacture or processing of the products irradiated, e.g. the irradiation of fresh or processed vegetables and fruit is classified under group 3013 (Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables) and the irradiation of medical and surgical equipment under group 3741 (Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances).

Packaging activities done for others on a fee or contract basis are classified under group 88950 (Packaging activities) major group 889 (Business activities n.e.c.). Packaging of own manufactured goods remain with the specific item manufactured and packaging of fruit for farmers, are classified at 11400.

Remarks:

The boundaries of manufacturing and the other sectors of the classification system can be somewhat blurry. As a general rule, the units in the manufacturing sector are engaged in the transformation of materials into new products. Their output is a new product. However, the definition of what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective. As clarification, the following activities are considered manufacturing in SIC:

- Milk pasteurising and bottling, see 30201

- Fresh fish processing (oyster shucking, fish filleting), not done on a fishing boat, see 30120

- Printing and related activities, see 32510 and 32520

- Ready-mixed concrete and mortar production, see 34250

- Leather converting, see groups 3161 and 3162

- Wood preserving, see 32101

- Electroplating, plating, metal heat treating, and polishing, see 35521

- Rebuilding or remanufacturing machinery (e.g, automobile engines), see 38100

- Ship repair and renovation, see 38410

- Tire retreading, see 33712.

Conversely, there are activities that are sometimes considered manufacturing, but which for SIC are classified in another major division, (i.e. not classified as manufacturing). They include:

- Logging, classified in major division 1 (Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry);

- Beneficiating of ores and other minerals, classified in major division 2 (Mining);

- Construction of structures and fabricating operations performed at the site of construction classified in major division 5 (Construction);

- Activities of breaking of bulk and redistribution in smaller lots, including packaging, or

bottling products, such as liquors or chemicals; the blending and filtering of beverages

(except of fuels, etc); the customized assembly/installation of computers; the installation of

floor coverings (carpets, rugs, mats) by the wholesaler as part of sales (not by a construction

contractor), are classified to the appropriate subgroup of major division 6 (Wholesale or

Retail Trade) ralf?assembly not mfg???rather installation?

- Sorting of scrap; mixing paints to customer order; and cutting metals to customer order;

produce a modified version of the same product, not a new product and is classified to major division 6 (Wholesale and Retail Trade).

DIVISION 30: MANUFACTURE OF FOOD PRODUCTS, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO PRODUCTS

The food industry processes the products of agriculture, animal husbandry and fishing into food and drink for humans or animals, and includes the production of various intermediate products, which are not directly food products. The activity often generates associated products of greater or lesser value (for example, hides from slaughtering, or oilcake from oil production).

This division is organised by activities dealing with different kinds of products: meat, fish, fruit and vegetables, fats and oils, milk products, grain mill products, animal feeds, other food products and beverages. Production can be done for own account, as well as for third parties, such as custom slaughtering.

Some activities are considered manufacturing e.g. bakeries, pastry shops, and prepared meat shops, etc. which sell their own production, even though there is retail sale of the products, to the general public, in their own shop. However, where the processing is minimal and does not lead to a real transformation (e.g. butchers, fishmongers, etc.) the unit is classified to Wholesale and Retail Trade (major division 6). Production of animal feeds from slaughter waste or by-products is classified in 30330, while processing food and beverage waste into secondary raw material is classified to 39520, and disposal of food and beverage waste, which cannot be recycled, in 94000.

MANUFACTURE OF FOOD PRODUCTS AND BEVERAGES (301, 302, 303, 304 AND 305)

301 Production, processing and preservation of meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats

3011 Production, processing and preserving of meat and meat products

This group includes:

- the operation of slaughterhouses, killing, dressing or packing meat of cattle, hogs, sheep, goats,

horses, poultry, rabbits, game or other animals

- production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in carcasses

- production of fresh, chilled or frozen meat, in cuts

- slaughtering of poultry

- production of fresh or frozen poultry meat in individual portions

- preservation and preparation of meat and meat products by such processes as drying, smoking,

salting, quick-freezing, immersing in brine or canning

- production of meat products:

saugages like saveloys, bolognas, salami and also puddings, ‘andouilettes’, pâtés,

rillettes, boiled ham, meat extracts and juices

- production of prepared fresh meat dishes, frozen, packed meat pies and biltong

- processing of whales on land or on vessels specialised for this work

- processing of hides and skins originating from slaughter houses, including fellmongery

- rendering and refining of lard or other edible animal fats

- production of animal offal, pulled wool, feathers or down, teeth or bones

- manufacture of natural sausage casings

- the preparation of rabbit meat, and the like.

This group excludes:

- slaughtering of poultry undertaken in conjunction with poultry farming, see 11220, if financial

statements are not available for the different activities

- rendering of inedible animal fats and oils, see 30141

- manufacture of extracts of meat and soup containing meat, see 30499

- manufacture of prepared frozen meat and poultry dishes, see 30499

- synthetic sausage casings, see 33800

- packing of meat for own account by the wholesale trade, see 61221

- packaging of meat on a fee or contract basis, see 88950.

3012 Processing and preserving of fish and fish products

This group includes:

- preparation and preservation of fish, crustaceans or molluscs and fish products by processes

such as drying, smoking, curing, salting, immersing in brine, dehydrating, quick-freezing or

canning

- manufacture of fresh, chilled or frozen fish fillets or roe, including caviar and caviar substitutes

- manufacture of frozen fish, including fish which has been cut up, minced or ground into flour or

fish-meal for human consumption or animal feed

- manufacture of prepared fish dishes

- manufacture of fermented fish, fish paste or fish balls

- manufacture of meal and solubles from fish, crustaceans and molluscs and other aquatic

animals unfit for human consumption

- activities of vessels engaged only in processing and preserving fish, crustaceans and molluscs

are also classified here.

This group excludes:

- fishing and the processing of the catch aboard the fishing boats, see 13100

- processing of whales on land or on special vessels, see 30111

- production of oils and fats from marine materials and whales, see 30141

- manufacture of soup containing fish, crustaceans or molluscs, see 30499.

3013 Processing and preserving of fruit, nuts and vegetables

This group includes:

- the manufacture of food consisting mainly of fruit, nuts or vegetables

- preserving of fruit, nuts and vegetables: by freezing, dehydration, drying, immersing in

oil or in vinegar, canning, etc.

- manufacture of fruit or vegetables food products

- manufacture and preserving of fruit or vegetable juices

- manufacture of jams, marmalades and table jellies

- processing and preserving of potatoes:

manufacture of prepared frozen potatoes

manufacture of dehydrated mashed potatoes

manufacture of potato snacks and potato crisps

manufacture of potato flour and meal

industrial peeling of potatoes

- manufacture of prepared dishes of vegetables

- roasting of nuts

- manufacture of nut foods and pastes and popcorn

- production of concentrates.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of flour or meal of dried leguminous vegetables, see 30311

- preservation of fruit, nuts and popcorn in sugar, see 30430

- manufacture of soups of vegetables and fruit, tinned, dry or powdered, see 30499

- manufacture of wine from grapes not grown by the same unit, including sparkling and flavoured wines, see 30510.

3014 Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats

This group includes:

- the manufacture of oils and fats from vegetable or animal materials, except the rendering and

refining of lard and other edible animal fats

- manufacture of crude inedible vegetable oils: olive oil, soya-bean oil, palm oil, sunflower-seed oil,

cotton-seed oil, rape or mustard oil, linseed oil, etc.

- manufacture and extraction of whale oil or other marine mammal oils (30141)

- production of refined vegetable oils: olive oil, soya-bean oil, etc.

- processing of vegetable oils: blowing, boiling, dehydration, hydrogenation, etc.

- manufacture of margarine or other table oils

- manufacture of melanges (mixes) and similar spreads

- production of non-defatted flour or meal of oil-seeds, oil nuts or oil kernels

- manufacture of compound fats and other cooking fats

- manufacture of non-edible animal oils and fats

- extraction of oils from fish or fish liver

- production of oilcake or meal, or other residual products of oil production

- cotton linters as a by-product of the production of cotton seed oil.

This group excludes:

- rendering and refining of lard and other edible animal fats, see 30113

- wet grain /corn milling, see 30320

- production of maize oil, see 30320

- production and distilling of essential oils, see 33599

- treatment of oils and fats by chemical processes, see 33599.

302 Manufacture of dairy products

3020 Manufacture of dairy products

This group includes:

- manufacture of fresh liquid milk by the grading, filtering, testing or chilling, pasteurising,

sterilising, homogenising, peptonising or humanising and ultra heat treatment of milk

- manufacture of milk-based soft drinks

- manufacture of cream from fresh liquid milk: chilled, pasteurised, sterilised, homogenised

- the manufacture of dried or concentrated milk or cream in solid form, i.e. in blocks, powder or granules, whether or not sweetened

- manufacture of natural butter or butter that has been dehydrated, resolidified or made rancid

- manufacture of yoghurt

- manufacture of cheese or curd: fresh, ripened, hard or processed cheese

- manufacture of whey: fresh, concentrated or dry

- manufacture of casein or lactose

- manufacture of ice cream, dried ice cream powder and other edible ice such as sorbet, whether

containing cream or chocolate or not.

- the freezing or whipping of cream, milk concentrating, fermenting, “culturing”.

This group excludes:

- production of raw milk (farm), see 11210

- manufacture of margarine, see 30142

- bottling of fresh milk by retailers for retail distribution, see 62209

- activities of ice-cream parlours, see 64209

- bottling on a fee or contract basis of fresh milk for retail distribution, see 88950.

303 Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products and prepared animal feeds

3031 Manufacture of grain mill products

This group includes:

- grain milling: flour, groats, meal or pellets of wheat, rye, oats, maize (corn) or other cereal

grains

- rice milling: husked, milled, polished, glazed, parboiled or converted; production of rice flour

- vegetable milling: flour or meal of dried leguminous vegetables, of roots or tubers, or of edible

nuts

- manufacture of cereal breakfast foods obtained by roasting or swelling or by rolling, pearling,

flaking or polishing grains

- manufacture of flour mixes and prepared blended flour and dough for bread, cakes, biscuits or

pancakes

- grain milling residues as by-product of manufacturing grain mill products, used as animal feed.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of potato flour and meal, see 30130

- wet corn/grain milling, see 30320

- prepared feeds for animals and poultry, see 30330.

3032 Manufacture of starches and starch products

This group includes:

- the manufacture of starches made from maize, rice, other grains, potatoes, manioc or other

vegetable materials

- wet grain milling

- manufacture of glucose and glucose syrup, maltose, inulin (Alant starch), etc. was 30499??

- manufacture of gluten is included

- manufacture of tapioca and tapioca substitutes prepared from starch

- manufacture of maize oil (corn oil).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of potato flour and meal, see 30130

- manufacture of milk sugars (lactose), see 30204

- manufacture of cane or beet sugar, see 30420

- processing of sugar cane or the production of sucrose sugar in refineries, see 30420

- manufacture of artificial honey and caramel, see 30499.

3033 Manufacture of prepared animal feeds

This group includes:

- the manufacture of prepared pet foods: Preparations consisting of mixtures of materials or of

materials specially treated or packaged to make them suitable as feed for dogs, cats, birds, fish

or other pet animals

- manufacture of prepared feeds mainly for farm animals, including pre-mixes or feed

concentrates, sweetened fodder or feed supplements, including salt lick, etc.

- preparation of unmixed (single) feeds for farm animals

- treatment of slaughter waste to produce animal feeds.

This group excludes:

- production of fish-meal for animal feed, see 30120

- activities resulting in the production of by-products, useable as animal feed without special

treatment, e.g. oil-seeds or oil-seed cake, see 30141

- grain milling residues as by-product of manufacturing grain mill products, used as animal feeds, see 30311.

304 Manufacture of other food products

3041 Manufacture of bakery products

This group includes:

- manufacture of fresh, frozen or dry bakery products

- manufacture of fresh bread or rolls

- manufacture of fresh pastry, cakes, pies, tarts or other fine bakers’ wares

- manufacture of rusks, biscuits and other ‘dry’ bakery products

- manufacture of preserved pastry goods and cakes

- manufacture of snack products (cookies, crackers, pretzels, etc.), whether sweet or salted

- manufacture of tortillas

- manufacture of frozen bakery products: pancakes, waffles, rolls, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of dry, fresh or cooked farinaceous products of the kind known as pastas, see 30440

- manufacture of potato snacks, see 30130

- production of frozen packed meat pies, see 30112.

3042 Manufacture of sugar, including golden syrup and castor sugar

This group includes:

- manufacture or refining of raw sugar (sucrose) and sugar substitutes from the juice of cane,

beet, maple and palm

- manufacture of other sugars and sugar syrups (e.g. maple sugar, invert sugar, palm sugar, castor

sugar)

- production of molasses.

This group excludes:

- integrated gathering of sap and the production (farming) of maple syrup and sugar, if financial statements are not available for the different activities, see 11120

- manufacture of glucose, glucose syrup, maltose, and other sugars made from starches, see

30320.

3043 Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery

This group includes:

- manufacture of cocoa in the form of paste, powder or blocks

- manufacture of cocoa butter, cocoa fat or cocoa oil

- manufacture of chocolate or other chocolate confectionery

- manufacture of sugar confectionery such as boiled sweets, toffees, marshmallows, fudge,

marshmallow crème, caramels, cachous, nougat, fondants and white chocolate

- manufacture of chewing gum

- preserving of fruit, nuts, popcorn, fruit peels and other parts of plants in sugar

- manufacture of confectionary losenges and pastilles

- manufacture of chemically pure sugars, see 33530.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of solid or liquid sucrose sugar, see 30420

- nut roasting, see 30130

- manufacture of salted nuts and popcorn, see 30130.

3044 Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products

This group includes:

- manufacture of farinaceous products or pastas such as spaghetti, macaroni, noodles or other

pasta products shaped for use in the preparation of lasagne, canneloni, ravioli, etc.

- manufacture of couscous

- manufacture of stuffed pasta or other pasta products, whether or not cooked

- manufacture of canned or frozen pasta products and pasta-based foods.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of soup in any form (dried, powdered, tinned), containing pasta, see 30499.

3049 Manufacture of other food products n.e.c., excluding the roasting of nuts

This group includes:

- roasting, grinding and decaffeinating of coffee

- production of coffee products:

ground coffee

soluble coffee

extracts, essences and concentrates of coffee

- manufacture of coffee substitutes containing coffee

- manufacture of all kinds of tea, including Rooibos tea, or mate, etc.

- packing of tea including packing in tea-bags

- manufacture of non-dairy tea or coffee creamers

- manufacture of soups or broths, containing meat, fish, crustaceans, molluscs, veggies or pasta,

in liquid, powder or solid form, including frozen soup and soup tablets or cubes

- manufacture of spices, sauces and condiments:

mayonnaise

mustard flour and meal

prepared mustard, etc.

- manufacture of vinegar

- manufacture of foods for particular nutritional uses:

infant or baby formulae

baby, infant, health, diet, boasters or invalid follow-up milk supplements and follow-up foods

other foods, containing homogenised ingredients (including meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, milk,

or malt extracts)

- manufacture of liquid, powdered or frozen whole eggs, egg whites, egg yolks, reconstituted

eggs and preserved eggs

- manufacture of artificial honey, caramel

- manufacture of tartaric materials, baking powder, custard, pudding-powders and flavoured cool

drink powders

- manufacture of fresh or frozen pizza, canned stews or vacuumed, pre-cooked meals for resale

- manufacture of frozen meat or poultry dishes

- manufacture of yeast

- manufacture of herb infusions (liquid extract of mint, vervain, camomile, etc.)

- other food products not elsewhere classified, including extracts and juices of meat, fish,

crustaceans or molluscs.

This group excludes:

- growing of spice crops, see 11130

- activities of tea or coffee factories associated with tea or coffee plantations (if no separate financial

statements are available), see 11130

- manufacture of refined table salt as part of mining, see 25320

- manufacture of frozen fish dishes, see 30120

- roasting of popcorn, nuts and the manufacture of nut foods and pastes, see 30130

- manufacture of inulin (kind of starch – Alant starch), see 30320

- manufacture or processing of purchased salt to make it edible, see 33591

- manufacture of herb infusions (liquid extract) if they are considered medical products, see

33530.

305 Manufacture of beverages

3051 Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits; ethyl alcohol production from fermented materials; manufacture of wine

This group includes:

- manufacture of distilled, potable, alcoholic beverages such as whisky, rum, brandy, gin,

prepared mixed drinks, liqueurs, cordials, liquors or other alcoholic beverages containing

distilled ethyl alcohol

- blending of distilled spirits

- manufacture of compound alcoholic preparations of a kind used to make beverages

- ethyl alcohol production by processes involving the fermentation of vegetable materials and the

distillation of the resulting liquors

- production of neutral spirits

- manufacture of wine from grapes not grown by the same unit, including sparkling and flavoured wines, are included

- manufacture of fortified wine such as sherry and marsala is included

- manufacture of other fermented but not distilled alcoholic beverages: perry, cider, mead, sake or other fruit wines

- manufacture of vermouth and the like, flavoured with aromatic herbs

- blending of wine

- manufacture of low or non-alcoholic wine.

This group excludes:

- growing of grapes and the manufacture of wine at the same location, if financial statement

are not available for the different activities, see 11130

- brewing of malt liquors, see 30523

- manufacture of denatured ethyl alcohol, except that which is included here, see 33410

- merely bottling and labelling wines, see 61222 (if part of buying and selling at wholesale) and

under group 88950 (if performed on a fee or contract basis).

3052 Manufacture of beer and other malt liquors and malt

This group includes:

- manufacture of malt liquors such as beer, ale, porter and stout

- manufacture of sorghum beer

- manufacture of malt

- manufacture of low or non-alcoholic beer.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of yeast, see 30499

- merely bottling and labelling beer, see 61222 (if part of buying and selling at wholesale) and

under group 88950 (if performed on a fee or contract basis).

3053 Manufacture of soft drinks, production of mineral waters

This group includes:

- manufacture of non-alcoholic beverages commonly known as soft drinks, carbonated or aerated, except non-alcoholic beer and wine

- manufacture of soda water and/or sweetened waters or fizzed drinks flavoured with fruit juices,

syrups, or other materials, like lemonade, orangeade, cola, tonic waters, etc.

- production, i.e. bottling at the source, of spa, natural mineral or sea water.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of fruit and/or vegetable juices, see 30130

- manufacture of low or non-alcoholic wine, see 30510

- manufacture of low or non-alcoholic beer, see 30521

- merely bottling and labelling wines, see 61222 (if part of buying and selling at wholesale) and

under group 88950 (if performed on a fee or contract basis).

3054 Manufacture of ice or ice-cubes (except dry or industrial ice)

This group includes:

- manufacturing of ice or ice-cubes for cooling purposes (except dry or industrial ice)

This group excludes:

- manufacturing of dry or industrial ice, see 33410

- production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes to industries, see 41300.

306 Manufacture of tobacco products

3060 Manufacture of tobacco products

This group includes:

- manufacture of tobacco products such as cigarettes or cigars, pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco or snuff

- manufacture of homogenized or reconstituted tobacco.

This group excludes:

- growing and preliminary processing of tobacco leaves on the same location, see 11110.

DIVISION 31: MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILES, CLOTHING AND LEATHER GOODS ??

This division includes preparation and spinning of textile fibres as well as textile weaving, finishing of textiles and wearing apparel, manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel (e.g. house-hold linen, blankets, rugs, cordage, etc.) and manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles thereof (e.g. socks and pullovers). Growing of natural fibres falls under division 11, while manufacture of synthetic fibres is a chemical process, which has to be classified to group 3360. Manufacture of wearing apparel falls under major divisions 313, 314 and 315.

MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILES (311 and 312)

311 Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles

3111 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres; weaving of textiles

This group includes:

- preparatory operations on textile fibres:

reeling and washing of silk

degreasing, carbonizing and fleece dyeing of wool

carding and combing of all kinds of animal, vegetable and man-made fibres

- spinning and manufacture of yarn or thread for weaving or sewing, for wholesale or retail trade

or for further processing texturizing, twisting, folding, cabling and dipping of synthetic or artificial filament yarns

- manufacture of broad woven cotton-type, woollen-type, worsted-type or silk-type fabrics,

including from mixtures or artificial or synthetic yarns

- manufacture of other broad woven fabrics, using flax, ramie, manilla hemp, jute, coir, bast fibres (flexible fibrious bark) and special yarns

- manufacture of made-up textile articles, made from self-produced woven fabric

- manufacture of paper yarn

- manufacture of processed yarns from filaments, tow, staple, yarn not made in the same unit

- manufacture of woven pile or chenille fabrics, terry towelling, gauze, etc.

- manufacture of woven fabrics of glass fibres and glass yarns

- manufacture of imitation fur by weaving

- spinning of yarn from garnetted stock is included in this group if done as part of an integrated

production process

- manufacture of by-products are, besides waste, also products such as wool grease

- finishing work, such as bleaching, dyeing, calendering, napping, shrinking or printing are

included, as long as it is done as part of the above-mentioned processes

- production of new final product from (whether or not self-manufactured) secondary raw material such as spinning of yarn from garnetted stock, as a separate activity, after recycling

of the raw material

This group excludes:

- preparatory activities carried out in combination with agriculture or farming, see Div.11 or 12

- retting of plants bearing vegetable textile fibres, such as jute, flax or coir, see 11110

- cotton ginning, see 11400

- finishing of textiles of group 3111 by units not manufacturing such textiles, see 31120

- manufacture of textile floor covering, see 31220

- manufacture of narrow fabrics, non-wovens and special fabrics, see 31290

- manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics, see 31309

- manufacture of man-made fibres, see 33600

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial fibres and tows, manufacture of single yarns (including

high-tenacity yarn and yarn for carpets) of synthetic or artificial fibres, see 33600

- manufacture of glass fibres, see 34111

- spinning of asbestos yarn, see 34299

- printing on or the finishing of textiles or clothing, as an immediate ‘while-you-wait’ service (not on contract), see 62609.

3112 Finishing of purchased textiles

This group includes:

- bleaching, dyeing, calendering, napping, shrinking or printing (including thermoprinting) of not

self-produced textile fibres, purchased yarns and fabrics and textile articles, including wearing apparel

- dressing, dying, steaming, shrinking,, mending, sanforising, mercerising, of not self-produced

or purchased textiles and textile articles, including wearing apparel

- bleaching of jeans are also included

- pleating and similar work on textiles are included

This group excludes:

- finishing of textiles produced in the same unit, see groups 3111, 3129 or 3130, as appropriate

- manufacture of textile fabric impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber, where rubber is the chief constituent, see 33790

- printing on or the finishing of textiles or clothing, as an immediate ‘while-you-wait’ service (not on contract), see 62609

- printing on textiles, clothing, plastics, metal and glass on a fee or contract basis, see 32510.

312 Manufacture of other textiles

3121 Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel

This group includes:

- manufacture of fabrics not made in the same unit, of made-up articles of any textile material,

including of knitted or crocheted fabrics such as the following:

blankets including travelling rugs

bed, table, toilet or kitchen and other household linen

quilts, eiderdowns, throw-over, duvet, cushions, pouffes, pillows and sleeping bags, etc.

- manufacture of made-up furnishing articles:

curtains, valances, blinds and shades, bedspreads, furniture or machine covers, etc.

tarpaulins, tents, camping goods, sails, sun blinds, loose covers for cars, machines, furniture, .

loos textile seat covers, etc.

flags, banners, pennants, etc.

dust cloths, dishcloths and similar articles, life jackets, parachute, bags and sacks, etc.

- manufacture of hand-woven tapestry; and

- manufacture of the textile part of electric blankets is also included.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of textile articles from self-produced materials, as an ancillary activity, see groups 3111 (weaving), knitting or crocheting, see 3130 and manufacture of other textiles n.e.c., see 3129

- manufacture of textile articles for technical use, see 31290

- canvas prepared for use by painters, see 31290

- manufacture of safety belts, see 38309 now,was 3121?

- upholstering of seats for motor vehicles, see 39103.

3122 Manufacture of carpets, rugs and mats

This group includes:

- manufacture of textile floor covering either in the piece or made to measure such as:

carpets, rugs, mats produced by weaving, tufting, braiding, flocking, needle punch, tiles,

etc., from yarns of wool, cotton, man-made fibres, jute, coco coir, sisal and similar fibres

- manufacture of needleloom felt floor coverings

- installation of carpets, if done as part of manufacturing

- manufacture of artificial grass for sports fields, funerals, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of mats and matting of plaiting materials, see 32299

- manufacture of floor coverings of cork, rubber or plastic materials, even when textile backed,

according to the primary materials, see groups 3229 (wood, etc.), 3379 (other rubber) or 3380

(plastic), respectively

- manufacture of linoleum and other hard non-plastic surfaced floor coverings, see 39299

- laying of carpets, done by contractors, see 50490

- wholesale of floor coverings (carpets, rugs, mats) and installation by the wholesaler, see 61310 and for tiles, see 61430.

3123 Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting

This group includes:

- manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and cables of textile fibres or strips or the like, whether or

not impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics

- manufacture of knotted netting of cordage, rope or twine

- manufacture of products of rope or netting such as made-up nets, (large) fishing nets, ships’ fenders, unloading cushions, loading slings, rope or cable fitted with metal rings, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of hairnets, see 31404

- manufacture of (smaller) landing nets used in sport fishing, see 39230.large 31230-small39230

3129 Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.

This group includes all activities related to textiles or textile products, not specified elsewhere in division 31 (Manufacture of textiles, clothing and leather goods) or anywhere else in this classification. A large number of different processes are involved and a wide variety of goods are produced.

This group includes:

- manufacture of narrow woven fabrics, including fabrics consisting of warp without weft

assembled by means of an adhesive

- manufacture of labels and tags (including acusto-magnetic type), badges, and similar articles of

textile materials

- manufacture of ornamental trimmings: braids, tassels, pompons (pompoms) and similar articles

- manufacture of tulles and other net fabrics, lace in the piece, in strips or in motifs, embroidery

- manufacture of felt, including impregnated, coated, covered or laminated felt, and other non-woven fabrics including those in which plastics or rubber form the bonding substance but which are not the main constituent

- manufacture of fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with plastic (waterproof)

- manufacture of wadding of textile materials and articles of textile wadding: sanitary towels, tampons, sanitary napkins, etc.

- manufacture of metallised yarn or gimped yarn; rubber thread or cord covered with textile material

- textile yarn or strip covered, impregnated, coated or sheathed with rubber or plastics

- manufacture of tyre cord fabric of high-tenacity man-made yarn

- other treated or coated fabrics: tracing cloth; canvas prepared for use by painters; buckram and similar stiffened textile fabrics, fabrics coated with gum or amylaceous substances

- manufacture of diverse textile articles: textile wicks (woven, plaited or knitted); incandescent gas mantles and tubular gas mantle fabric; hosepiping and similar textile tubing with or without lining, armour or accessories of other materials, transmission or conveyor belts or belting, (whether or not reinforced with metal or other material), or other textile products or articles for technical uses such as bolting cloth, straining cloth, fabrics or felts used in paper making and other special fabrics.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of wadding from wood, see 32109 and manufacture of cellulose wadding, see 32310

- manufacture of needleloom felt floor coverings, see 31220

- manufacture of transmission or conveyor belts or belting of textile fabric or of textile yarn or

cord impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber as the main constituent, see 33790

- manufacture of plates, sheets or strips of cellular rubber or cellular plastics, combined with felt

or non-wovens, merely for reinforcing purposes, see 33790 (rubber) and 33800 (plastic) products, respectively

- manufacture of cloth of woven metal wire, see 35592

- manufacture of tags and labels of paper, see 32399 and of plastic, see 33800

- manufacture of electronic proximity or electrostatic proximity labels, cards or tags, with an

embedded integrated circuits, see 37100.

MANUFACTURE OF WEARING APPAREL, DRESSING AND DYING OF FUR (313, 314 , 315)

The clothing industry covers all tailoring (ready-to-wear or made-to-measure), in all materials (e.g. leather, fabric, knitted and crocheted fabrics, etc), off all items of clothing (e.g. outerwear, underwear for men, women or children; work, city or casual clothing, etc.) and accessories from materials not made in the same unit. There is no distinction made between clothing for adults or children, or between modern and traditional clothing. It also includes the fur industry (fur skins and wearing apparel).

313 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles

3130 Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles

This group includes:

- manufacture and processing in the same unit of knitted or crocheted fabrics (whether by hand or

with more or less complicated machines):

pile and terry fabrics

net and window furnishing type fabrics knitted on Raschel or similar machines

other knitted or crocheted fabrics

- manufacture of hosiery, including socks, stockings, tights and pantihose

- manufacture of knitted or crocheted wearing apparel and other made-up articles directly into

shape:

pullovers, cardigans, jerseys, T-shirts, vests, waistcoats and similar articles

- manufacture of imitation fur by knitting

- bleaching and dyeing and finishing of knitted products are included.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of net and window furnishing type fabrics of lace, knitted on Raschel or similar

machines, see 31290

- manufacture of knitted clothing from fabric not knitted in the same unit, see group 3140.

314 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel

3140 Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel

This group includes:

- manufacture of wearing apparel made of material not made in the same unit. The material used may be of any kind (except furs) and may be coated, impregnated or rubberised

- manufacture of wearing apparel made of leather or composition leather

- manufacture of work wear

- manufacture of other outerwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, non-wovens, etc. for men, women and children:

coats, suits, ensembles, jackets, trousers, skirts, etc.

- manufacture of underwear and nightwear made of woven, knitted or crocheted fabric, lace, etc. for men, women and children:

shirts, T-shirts, underpants, briefs, pyjamas, nightdresses, dressing gowns, blouses, slips,

brassieres, corsets, etc.

- manufacture of babies’ garments, tracksuits, ski suits, swimwear, etc.

- manufacture of hats and caps

- manufacture of all other clothing accessories: gloves, belts, shawls, ties, cravats, hairnets, etc.

- custom tailoring; cut, make and trim on contract or not, are included

- entrepreneurial functions of producing: buying raw materials, designing, preparing samples,

arranging for manufacture of garments by contract factories, selling the finished apparel, etc.

- manufacture of parts of products listed here, are included

- manufacture of headgear of furskins

- manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles

- printing on clothing is included as long as it is done as part of the manufacturing process.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of apparel of fabrics knitted in the same unit, see 31301

- manufacture of wearing apparel of furskins, see 31500

- manufacture of footwear, see 31700

- manufacture of wearing apparel of rubber or plastics which is not assembled by stitching but is

merely sealed together, see 33790 (rubber products) and 33800 (plastic products), respectively

- printing on garments which does not form part of the manufacturing process, see32510

- manufacture of safety headgear except sports headgear, see 33800 (plastic) or 35599 (fabricated metal products n.e.c.), according to their constituent material

- manufacture of asbestos apparel (including headgear), see 34299

- manufacture of apparel and accessories of paper, see 32399

- manufacture of leather sports gloves and sports headgear, see 39230

- repair of wearing apparel, see 62609.

3150 Dressing and dyeing of fur; manufacture of articles of fur

This group includes:

- dressing and dyeing of furskins and other hides and skins with the hair on: scraping, currying,

tanning, bleaching, shearing and plucking and dyeing of skins, furskins, etc.

- manufacture of articles made of furskins:

fur wearing apparel and clothing accessories

assemblies of furskins such as ‘dropped’ furskins, plates, mats, strips, etc.

diverse articles of furskins: rugs, unstuffed pouffes; industrial polishing cloths

- manufacture of artificial fur and articles thereof.

This group excludes:

- production of raw furskins, see 11220 (animal farming), 11510 (game propagation) or 11520

(game hunting and trapping)

- production of raw hides and skins as part of the activity of slaughtering, see 30112

- manufacture of imitation furs (long hair cloth obtained by weaving or knitting), see groups 3111, 3112 or 3130, respectively

- manufacture of fur hats or hat parts, see 31404

- manufacture of apparel trimmed with fur, see group 3140

- manufacture of boots or shoes containing fur parts, see 31700.

TANNING AND DRESSING OF LEATHER; MANUFACTURE OF LEATHER PRODUCTS AND FOOTWEAR (316 AND 317)

These major groups include the transformation of hides into leather by tanning or curing and fabricating the leather into products for final consumption. It also includes the manufacture of similar products from other materials (imitation leathers or leather substitutes) such as footwear, textile luggage, etc. The products made from leather substitutes are included here, since they are made in similar ways leather products are made (e.g. luggage) and are often produced in the same unit.

316 Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness

3161 Tanning and dressing of leather

This group includes:

- production of tanned or dressed leather; vegetable, mineral or chemical tanning

- manufacture of chamois dressed, parchment dressed, patent and metallised leathers

- manufacture of composition leather, i.e. slabs, sheets or strips of a material with a basis of

leather or leather fibre

- manufacture of imitation leather, not based on natural leather.

This group excludes:

- production of raw hides and skins as part of ranching, see 11210 (cattle) or ostriches (11220) or game (11510)

- production of raw hides and skins as part of slaughtering at abattoirs, see 30112

- manufacture of leather apparel, see group 3140

- tanning or dressing of furskins or hides with the hair on, see 31500.

3162 Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness

This group includes:

- manufacture of luggage, music instrument and other cases, handbags and the like, of leather, composition leather and of any other material, such as plastic sheeting, textile materials, vulcanised fibre or paperboard, where the same technology is used as for leather

- manufacture of saddlery and harness

- manufacture of non-metalic watch straps

- manufacture of diverse articles of leather or composition leather: driving belts, packings, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of leather wearing apparel, see group 3140

- manufacture of leather gloves and hats, see 31404

- manufacture of footwear, see 31700

- manufacture of wooden saddlery, see 32299

- manufacture of non-metallic watch straps, see 37600

- manufacture of saddles for bicycles, see 38720.

317 Manufacture of footwear

3170 Manufacture of footwear

This group includes:

- manufacture of footwear for all purposes (except orthopaedic footwear), of any material (except

asbestos or of textile material lacking applied soles), by any process, including moulding

- manufacture of gaiters, leggings and similar articles

- manufacture of parts of footwear: uppers and parts of uppers, inner and outer soles, heels, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of footwear of textile material without applied soles, see 31404 or knitted , see 31301

- manufacture of footwear of asbestos, see 34299

- manufacture of orthopaedic shoes, see 37411.

DIVISION 32: MANUFACTURE OF WOOD AND OF PRODUCTS OF WOOD AND CORK, EXCEPT FURNITURE; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF STRAW AND PLAITING MATERIALS; MANUFACTURE OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS; PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MEDIA

This division includes manufacture of wood products, such as lumber, plywood, veneers, wood containers, wood flooring, wood trusses, and prefabricated wood buildings. The production processes include sawing, planing, shaping, laminating, and assembling of wood products starting from logs that are cut into bolts, or lumber that then may be further cut, or shaped by lathes or other shaping tools. The lumber or other transformed wood shapes may also be subsequently planed or smoothed, and assembled into finished products, such as wood containers.

With the exception of sawmills and wood preservation units, the units are grouped into industries mainly based on the specific products manufactured.

This division does not include either the manufacture of furniture (3910), or the installation of not self-manufactured wooden fittings and the like (5049).

MANUFACTURE OF WOOD AND OF PRODUCTS OF WOOD AND CORK, EXCEPT FURNITURE; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES OF STRAW/PLAITING MATERIALS (321, 322)

321 Sawmilling and planing of wood

3210 Sawmilling and planing of wood

This group includes:

- sawing, planning or machining of wood at sawmills and planing mills, wherever situated

- slicing, peeling or chipping logs

- manufacture of wooden railway sleepers

- manufacture of unassembled wooden flooring, including unassembled parquet flooring

- manufacture of wood wool, wood-flour, chips, particles when done as a primary activity

- drying of wood is included

- impregnation or chemical treatment of wood with preservatives or other materials, is included

- manufacture of charcoal, not done in the forest

- grinding and compressing of wattle bark.

This group excludes:

- charcoal burning carried out in the forest, see 12100

- logging and the production of wood in the rough (debarked and simply squared), see 12200

- manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough for use in plywood, boards and panels, see 32210

- manufacture of shingles and shakes, beadings and mouldings etc., see 32220.

322 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials

3221 Manufacture of veneer sheets; manufacture of plywood, laminboard, particle board and other panels and boards

This group includes:

- manufacture of veneer sheets thin enough to be used for veneering, making plywood or for

other purposes:

smoothed, dyed, coated, impregnated, reinforced (with paper or fabric backing), made in the

form of motifs

- manufacture of plywood, veneered panels and similar laminated wood boards and sheets

- manufacture of particle board and fibreboard

- manufacture of densified wood.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of sliced or peeled wood of a thickness greater than that commonly found in plywood, see 32101.

3222 Manufacture of builders’ carpentry and joinery

This group includes:

- manufacture of wooden goods intended to be used primarily in the construction industry:

builders’ carpentry, including beams, rafters, roof struts

glue-laminated and prefabricated wooden trusses and similar goods used for structural

purposes or in arch supports, scaffoldings or other temporary supports

- builders’ joinery, including doors, windows, shutters and their frames, whether or not

containing metal fittings such as:

hinges, locks, etc.

stairs, porchwork, railings

wooden beading and mouldings, shingles and shakes

parquet flooring blocks, strips etc., assembled into panels

cellular wood panels, wainscot

- installation of self-manufactured carpentry or joinery of wood e.g. built-in cupboards or closets

- manufacture of prefabricated buildings, or elements thereof, predominantly of wood.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of unassembled wood flooring, including unassembled parquet flooring, see 32109

- manufacture of wooden venetian blinds, see 32299

- manufacture of wooden kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes and other furniture (standing or not) see 39103

- adding a door to a corner to change it into a cupboard or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts, by a person or contractor, see 50490.

3223 Manufacture of wooden containers

This group includes:

- the manufacture of packing cases, boxes, crates, drums and similar packings of wood

- manufacture of pallets, box pallets and other loading boards of wood

- manufacture of barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers’ products and parts of coopers’ products of wood

- manufacture of wooden cable drums.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of luggage of wood not covered by any other materials, see 32299

- manufacture of cases of plaiting materials and baskets and other rattan, reed or willow

containers, see 32299.

3229 Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials

This group includes:

- manufacture of various wood products:

wooden coffins

wooden picture frames and framing

wooden handles and bodies for tools, brooms or brushes

wooden boot or shoe lasts and trees, clothes hangers

household utensils and kitchenware of wood

wooden statuettes and other ornaments, wood marquetry and inlaid wood

wooden caskets and cases for jewellery and cutlery and similar articles

wooden spools, caps, bobbins, sewing thread reels and similar articles of turned wood

articles of furniture: coat or hat racks; cupboards, simply pasted or nailed together; other

articles of wood, not elsewhere classified

- natural cork processing to obtain debarked or roughly squared cork or cork blocks, sheets,

plates or strips

- manufacture of agglomerated cork and articles of natural or agglomerated cork, including floor

coverings

- manufacture of plaits and products of plaiting materials, similar products thereof: mats, matting, screens, cases, etc. e.g. woven cane or straw floor mats

- manufacture of basket ware and wickerwork.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of mats or matting of spun textile materials, see 31220

- manufacture of luggage or cases of wood covered with e.g. plastic sheeting, see 31621

- manufacture of wooden footwear and parts of wooden footwear, etc., see 31700

- manufacture of matches, see 39299

- manufcture of wooden spools and bobbins that are part of textile machinery, see 35760

- manufacture of wooden clock cases, see 37600

- manufacture of wooden furniture (standing or not), kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes, see

39103

- manufacture of wooden toys, see 39240

- manufacture of wooden brushes and brooms, see 39291 and sticks, umbrella handles, see 39299

- manufacture of coffins by funeral undertakers, see 99030.

MANUFACTURE OF PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS (GROUPS 3231, 3232, 3239)

These groups include manufacture of pulp, paper or converted paper products. The manufacturing of these products is grouped together because they constitute a series of vertically connected processes. More than one is often carried out in a single unit. There are essentially three activities. The manufacturing of pulp involves separating the cellulose fibres from other impurities in wood or used paper. The manufacturing of paper involves matting these fibres into a sheet. Converted paper products are made from paper and other materials, by various cutting and shaping techniques, including coating and laminating activities. The paper articles may be printed (e.g. wallpaper, gift wrap, etc.), as long as the printed information is not the main purpose. Flexible packaging in combinations of paper with foil, plastic, etc. by adhesive laminating machine and producing of acustomagnetic tags, as part of paper mill activities, will be classified with paper mills, except when it is a separate activity, it will be classified at 32399.

The production of pulp, paper and paperboard in bulk is included in group 3231, while the remaining groups include the production of further processed paper and paper products.

323 Manufacture of paper and paper products

3231 Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard

This group includes:

- manufacture of bleached, semi-bleached or unbleached paper pulp (from wood, used paper,

etc.) by mechanical, chemical (dissolving or non-dissolving) or semi-chemical processes

- manufacture of cotton linters pulp

- removal of ink and manufacture of pulp from waste paper

- manufacture of paper and paperboard intended for further industrial processing

- further processing of paper and paperboard includes:

coating, covering, laminating (with bitumen or other adhesive) and impregnation of paper and

paperboard

crêped or crinkled paper, composite paper and paperboard

- manufacture of hand-made paper

- manufacture of newsprint, other printing or writing paper

- manufacture of stock papers intended for conversion into towels, napkins, facial tissues etc.

- manufacture of cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibres

- operation of paper mills and manufacture of uncoated or machine coated paper or paperboard

in rolls or sheets (in bulk)

- manufacture of paper used for packaging, as corrugating medium, or in cigarette manufacturing

- manufacture of vegetable parchment, greaseproof, tracing or other glazed, transparent or

translucent paper.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard, see 32321

- manufacture of further processed articles of pulp, paper or paperboard, see 32399

- manufacture of carbon paper, self-copying paper and other copying or transfer paper (not in

bulk rolls or sheets), see 32399

- manufacture of abrasive paper, see 34291

- manufacture of sensitised photographic paper, see 33599

- manufacture of coated or impregnated paper, where the coating or impregnant is the main ingredient (e.g. paper impregnated with soap), see the group in which the manufacture of the coating or impregnant is classified.

3232 Manufacture of corrugated paper and corrugated paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard

This group includes:

- manufacture of corrugated paper or corrugated paperboard

- containers of corrugated paper or corrugated paperboard

- manufacture of folding paperboard containers (set-up cartons, boxes)

- manufacture of containers of solid board

- manufacture of other containers of paper and paperboard, including of non-corrugated paper

- manufacture of sacks and bags of paper

- other packing containers, including record sleeves, etc.

- manufacture of office box files and similar articles.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of envelopes, see 32391

- manufacture of moulded or pressed articles of paper pulp (e.g. boxes for packing eggs,

moulded pulp paper plates), see 32399.

3239 Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard

This group includes:

- manufacture of household and personal hygiene paper and cellulose wadding products:

cleansing tissues

handkerchiefs, towels, serviettes

toilet paper

sanitary towels and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies

cups, dishes and trays

- manufacture of printing , writing or graphic paper, ready for use (in strips, rolls, all sizes)

- manufacture of computer print-out paper, ready for use

- manufacture of self-copying paper, and other copying or transfer papers, ready for use

- manufacture of duplicator stencils and carbon paper, ready for use

- manufacture of gummed or adhesive paper, ready for use,

- manufacture of envelopes, letter cards, correspondence cards or plain postcards

- manufacture of boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, containing an assortment of

paper stationery

- manufacture of wallpaper and similar wall coverings, including vinyl coated and textile wallpaper

- manufacture of paper labels, whether printed or not, including acustomagnetic tags and labels, static single activation or deactivation printed or high frequency paper tags

- manufacture of filter paper and paperboard

- manufacture of paper, paperboard or moulded paper pulp e.g. bobbins, spools, core, cap, cones

- manufacture of egg trays and other moulded paper pulp packaging products, etc.

- manufacture of articles of apparel and clothing accessories and other paper articles found on a person

This group excludes:

- manufacture of paper or paperboard in bulk whether in rolls or sheets, see 32310

- manufacture of playing cards, see 39240

- manufacture of games and toys of paper and paperboard, see 39240

- manufacture of tags and labels of textile, see 31290 and of plastic, see 33800

- manufacture of electronic proximity or electrostatic proximity labels, cards or tags, with

embedded integrated circuits, see 37100.

PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MEDIA (324, 325, 326)

These major groups include printing and publishing, whether or not connected with printing. Publishing involves financial, technical, artistic, legal and marketing activities, among others, but these activities are not predominant. The primary breakdown of these major groups, is by units engaged in publishing, whether or not connected with printing, (major group 324) versus units engaged in printing only (major group 325). The breakdown of publishing activities into groups is based on the type of printed matter or recorded media published.

The major group 324, includes units engaged in the publishing of newspapers, magazines, other periodicals, and books. In general, these units, which are known publishers, issue copies of work for which they usually possess copyright. Works may be in one or more formats including traditional print form and electronic form. Publishers may publish works originally created by others for which they have obtained the rights and/or works they have created in-house.

The printing activities (major group 325) prints products, such as newspapers, books, periodicals, business forms, greeting cards, and other materials, and perform support activities, such as bookbinding, plate-making services, and data imaging. The support activities included here are an integral part of the printing industry, and a product (a printing plate, a bound book, or a computer disk or file) that is an integral part of the printing industry is almost always provided by these operations.

Processes used in printing include a variety of methods used to transfer an image from a plate, screen or computer file to some medium, such as paper, plastics, metal, textile articles, or wood. The most prominent of these methods is to transfer the image from a plate or screen to the medium (lithographic, gravure, screen, and flexographic printing). A rapidly growing new technology uses a computer file to directly ‘drive’ the printing mechanism to create the image and new electrostatic and other types of equipment (digital or non-impact printing).

Though printing and publishing can be carried out by the same unit (a newspaper, for example), it is less and less the case that these distinct activities are carried out in the same physical location. When publishing and printing are done in the same unit, the unit is classified in major division 324 – Publishing, even if the receipts for printing exceeds those for publishing.

Units engaged in both on-line publishing of other publishing are included under major division 324, e.g. a newspaper publisher who also publishes an on-line version of the newspaper e.g. on Internet.

These major groups exclude:

Major group 324, includes printing and publishing but for printing as a single activity, see 3251, for reproduction of recorded media, see 32600 and for units engaged exclusively in on-line publishing, see 86400.

This major group also excludes publishing of software, see 86201 and the publishing of motion picture and video tapes, see 96111.

The preparation and production on a fee or contract basis of master copies for records or audio material are classified under group 96111

The recording or taping of sound (music, etc.) in a studio, on a fee or contract basis, see 96111.

324 Publishing

3241 Publishing of books, brochures, and other publications

This group includes:

- publishing of books, textbooks, brochures, leaflets or pamphlets, and similar publications, including dictionaries and encyclopaedias

- publishing of atlases, maps and charts

- publishing of audio books

- publishing of encyclopaedias etc. on CD-Rom.

This group excludes:

- exclusive, on-line publishing of all products, mentioned above, see 86400.

3242 Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals

This group includes:

- publishing of newspapers, including advertising newspapers

- publishing of journals and periodicals of a technical or general nature, including trade journals,

comic books, etc.

This group excludes:

- exclusive publishing of newspapers, journals, etc. on-line, see 86400.

3243 Publishing of music

This group includes:

- publishing of gramophone records, compact discs and tapes with music or other sound

recordings

- publishing of printed or sheet music (music books).

This group excludes:

- publishing of computer software, see 86201

- exclusive publishing of musical products on-line, see 86400

- publishing of motion pictures, video tapes and movies on DVD or similar media, see 96111

- production of master copies for records or audio material, see 96111, but reproduction of records or films, etc., see 32600.

3249 Other publishing

This group includes:

- publishing of:

photos, engravings and postcards

timetables

forms

posters, reproduction of works of art

other printed matters.

- This group also includes all micropublishing. ?See ISIC 3.1 class 2219 (left out??RALF

325 Printing and service activities related to printing

3251 Printing

This group includes:

- printing of newspapers, magazines, other periodicals, journals, books, leaflets and brochures

- printing of music and music manuscripts

- printing of maps, atlases, posters, advertising catalogues, prospectuses and other printed advertising, playing cards, postage stamps, taxation stamps, documents of title, cheques and other security papers, registers, albums, diaries, calendars, business forms and other commercial printed matter, personal stationery, currency on account of governments

- printing of other printed matter by letterpress, offset, photogravure, flexographic, screen printing and other printing presses, duplicating machines, computer printers, embossers,

photocopiers and thermocopiers.

- printing on clothing, textiles, plastics, metals and glass for others on a fee or contract basis is included (except ‘while-you-wait’ services).

This group excludes:

- printing of labels of paper or paperboard, see 32399

- publishing of printed matter and printing by publishers, see groups 3241, 3242, 3249, respectively

- printing on clothing or the finishing of textiles as an immediate ‘while-you-wait’ service (not on contract), see 62609

- production of original material by authors, musicians, see 96140, by engineers, see 88211 and architects, see 88212

- duplicating done as a business service (e.g. in ‘copyshops’), see 88993.

3252 Service activities related to printing

This group includes:

- binding of printed sheets, e.g. into books, brochures, magazines, catalogues, etc., by folding, assembling, stitching, glueing, collating, basting, adhesive binding, trimming, gold stamping

- composition, typesetting, phototypesetting, pre-press data-input including scanning and optical

character recognition, electronic make-up

- plate-making services, including image-setting and plate-setting (for the printing processes like letterpress and offset)

- engraving or etching of cylinders for gravure

- plate processing direct to plate (also photopolymer plates)

- preparing plates and dies for relief stamping or printing

- making of proofs

- artistic work including litho stones and prepared wood blocks

- production of reprographic products e.g. data/documents copied by photography, scanner, xerography, onto CD with a CD writer and other data-imaging, etc., (excluding cases where reproduction as the main aim, see 32600)

- design of printing products e.g. sketches, layouts, dummies, etc.

- other graphic activities such as die, sinking or stamping, Braille copying, punching and drilling, embossing, vanishing and laminating, collating and insetting, creasing.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of type chests or typefaces, see 35790

- production of printing media which have not been impressed, is classified under the appropriate group by material.

326 Reproduction of recorded media

3260 Reproduction of recorded media

This group includes:

- reproduction from master copies of gramophone records, compact discs and tapes with music or other sound recordings

- reproduction from master copies of records, compact discs and tapes with motion pictures and other video tape recordings, movies on DVD or similar media (film duplicating)

- reproduction from master copies of software and data on discs and tapes, stiffy (flexible disc),

hard or compact discs.

This group excludes:

- reproduction of printed matter, see 32510

- manufacture of unrecorded compact discs (CD), stiffy (flexible disc), tapes, optical or digital

versatile disc (DVD), cassettes and memory sticks, see 33599

- publishing of software, see 86201

- publishing of motion pictures, video tapes and movies on DVD or similar media, see 96111

- production of master copies for records or audio material, and in sound recording studios, see 96111.

DIVISION 33: MANUFACTURE OF COKE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND NUCLEAR FUEL; MANUFACTURE OF CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS; MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS

MANUFACTURE OF COKE, REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND NUCLEAR FUEL (331, 332, 333)

These major groups are based on the transformation of crude petroleum and coal into usable products and also include the nuclear industries. It is the manufacturing part of the energy sector, which begins in major division 2 (extraction) and is also present in major division 4 (electricity, gas and water supply). The dominant process is petroleum refining that involves the separation of crude petroleum into component products through such techniques as cracking and distillation. These major groups also cover the manufacture for own account of characteristic products (e.g. coke, butane, propane, petrol, kerosene, fuel oil, nuclear fuel, etc.) as well as processing services (e.g. custom refining, treatment of nuclear waste).

These major groups include the manufacture of gases such as ethane, propane and butane as products of petroleum refineries. Not included is the manufacture of such gases in other units (3341), manufacture of industrial gases (3341), extraction of natural gas (methane, ethane, butane or propane) (2211), and manufacture of fuel gas, other than petroleum gases (e.g. coal gas, water gas, producer gas, gasworks gas) (4120).

Units that manufacture petrochemicals from further refined petroleum products e.g. acetone, are classified in the major groups 334, 335 or 336.

331 Manufacture of coke oven products

3310 Manufacture of coke oven products

This group includes:

- operation of coke ovens producing solid fuels

- production of coke or semi-coke from hard coal and lignite

- production of coke oven gas

- production of crude coal and lignite tars

- agglomeration of coke

- production of retort carbon ?? left out at 3310 (isic 2310 ask RALF?

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial diamonds (zirconia/zirconium oxide)

- fuel and igniting briquettes and packaged fuel from purchased coal or lignite.

This group excludes:

- agglomeration of hard coal and of lignite and coke ovens operated on coal mines, see 21000

- manufacture of fuel and igniting briquettes and packaged fuels by coal and lignite mines, see 21000

- manufacture of asphalt materials for road building and other purposes, see 33290

- manufacture of pitch and pitch coke, charcoal and the distillation of coal tar, see 33410

- articles manufactured from asphalt materials such as coal tar pitch, see 34299

- coke ovens located in iron and steel works, see 35101

- production of town gas and other manufactured gases such as water gas or producer gas, see

41200

- coke ovens which are in gas works, see 41200.

332 Petroleum refineries/synthesisers

This major group includes:

- manufacturing of liquid or gaseous fuels or other products from crude petroleum or bituminous minerals or their fractionation products (33210) or from coal (33220)

- production of motor fuel: gasoline from crude oil (33210), kerosene from coal (33220), etc.

- production of fuel (liquid or gaseous): light, medium and heavy fuel oil, refinery gases such as natural gas (e.g. methane, ethane, propane, butane, etc.) (33230), including the recovery of

liquefied gases in the refining of petroleum (33230)

- manufacturing of bio-fuel from fermentation or synthetic ethanol (from organic products) and other chemicals (33240)

- manufacturing of oil-based lubricating oils or greases, including from waste oil (33210)

- manufacture of products from the petrochemical industry (33290)

- manufacture of asphalt materials for road building and other purposes (33290)

- manufacture or extraction of various products: white spirit, Vaseline, petroleum jelly, paraffin

wax, other petroleum waxes, and residual products like petroleum coke, petroleum bitumen, etc. (33290)

- manufacture of compounded and blended lubricating oils and greases from purchased materials

(33250), other than crude petroleum and oil

- manufacture of lubricating oils and greases primarily from other organic materials (33240) and hydrocarbon oils, originating from coal (33220).

This major group excludes:

- operation of oil or gas field properties to obtain crude petroleum or natural gas, see 22110

- manufacture of fermentation ethanol from organics, e.g. grains (maize), sugar crops, tapioca, wood, oilseeds, etc., (called renewable ethanol), in the process of making bio-fuel, see 33410

- manufacture of synthetic ethanol from ethylene and coal (called non-renewable ethanol) in the process of making bio-fuel, see 33410.

333 Processing of nuclear fuel

3330 Processing of nuclear fuel

This group includes:

- extraction of uranium metal from pitchblende or other ores

- manufacture of natural uranium, plutonium; including compounds, alloys, dispersions or

mixtures thereof

- production of fuel elements for nuclear reactors

- processing of nuclear fuels

- production of fissile material

- manufacture of other radioactive elements, isotopes or compounds for industrial or medical use

- treatment of radioactive nuclear waste.

This group excludes:

- mining and concentration of uranium ores, see 23000

- manufacture of yellow-cake, see 23000

- disposal of transition radioactive waste (i.e. decaying within the period of storage) from hospitals, etc., see 94000.

MANUFACTURE OF CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL PRODUCTS (334, 335,336)

334 Manufacture of basic chemicals

3341 Manufacture of basic chemicals, except fertilizers and nitrogen compounds

This group includes:

- manufacturing of liquefied or compressed, inorganic industrial or medical gases:

elemental gases

liquid or compressed air

refrigerant gases

mixed industrial gases

inert gases such as carbon dioxide

isolating gases

acetylene

- manufacture of dry or industrial ice (from carbon dioxide gas or ozone gas)

- manufacture of other chemical elements (except metals and radioactive elements), produced by the nuclear fuel industry

- manufacturing of dyes and pigments from any source (e.g. vegetable or animal origin) in basic form or concentrate, including synthetic organic dyestuffs

- pigments such as titanium oxide, compounds of chromium cadmium or other colour bearing chemical compounds

- manufacturing of inorganic acids (except nitric acid)

- manufacture of alkalis, lyes and other inorganic bases (except ammonia)

- manufacture of other inorganic compounds such as inorganic pigments

- manufacture of basic organic chemicals:

acyclic hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated

cyclic hydrocarbons, saturated and unsaturated

acyclic and cyclic alcohols, including synthetic ethyl alcohol or denatured ethyl alcohol

phenols and phenol-alcohols; methanol and higher alcohols (except ethyl alcohol)

mono-carboxylic or poly-carboxylic acids, including acetic acid

other oxygen-function compounds, including aldehydes, ketones, quinines and dual or poly

oxygen-function compounds

glycerol, synthetisized from petroleum products or glycerol as a by-product from organic products in the manufacturing of fermentation or synthetic ethanal (in the production of bio-fuel)

nitrogen-function organic compounds, including amines

other organic compounds, including the extraction of volatile products by the distillation of

wood (e.g. charcoal-like substance), etc. Charcoal – does it belong here RALF?

- manufacture of fermentation ethanol from organics, e.g. grains (maize), sugar crops, tapioca, wood, oilseeds, etc., (called renewable ethanol) in the process of making bio-fuel

- manufacture of synthetic ethanol from ethylene and coal (called non-renewable ethanol) in the process of making bio-fuel

- turpentine manufacturing (pine cone oil - terebenthene - oleoresin from pine tree)

- production of pitch and pitch coke

- manufacture of synthetic aromatic products

- distillation of coal tar, benzene, toluene, xylene and other coal tar or mineral oil distillation

products

- roasting of iron pyrites (when not done at the mining site) RALF???

- manufacture of products of a kind used as fluorescent brightening agents or as luminophores.

This group excludes:

- extraction of methane, ethane, butane or propane at a mine, see 22110

- manufacturing of ice or ice-cubes for cooling purposes (except dry or industrial ice), see 30540

- manufacturing of bio-fuel from fermentation or synthetic ethanol (from organic products) and other chemicals (33240)

- roasting of iron pyrites when done at the mining site, see 25319 RALF????

- manufacture of ethyl alcohol from fermented materials, see 30510

- manufacture of (natural) fuel gases such as methane, ethane, butane or propane in a petroleum refinery, see 33230

- manufacture of nitrogenous fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see 33420, even though such products may have uses other than as fertilizers

- manufacture of ammonia, see 33420

- manufacture of ammonium chloride, see 33420

- manufacture of ammonium carbonates, see 33420

- manufacture of nitrates and nitrates of potassium, see 33420

- manufacture of plastics in primary forms and of synthetic rubber in primary form, see 33430

- manufacture of prepared dyes and pigments, see 33520

- manufacture of salicyclic and Q-acetylsalicyclic acids, see 33530 - manufacture of crude glycerol, see 33541

- manufacture of natural essential oils and other essential oils, see 33599

- production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes to industries, see 41300.

3342 Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds

This group includes:

- manufacture of fertilizers:

straight, mixed, compound or complex nitrogenous, phosphatic or potassic fertilizers

urea, crude natural phosphated and crude natural potassium salts

compost

- manufacture of associated nitrogen products:

nitric and sulphonitric acids, ammonia, commercial ammonium chloride, ammonium

carbonate, nitrites and nitrates of potassium

- composting of organic waste

This group excludes:

- mining of guano, see 25319

- manufacture of agro-chemical products, such as pesticides, see 33510.

3343 Manufacture of plastics in primary forms and of synthetic rubber

This group includes:

- manufacture of plastics in primary form:

polymers, including those of ethylene, propylene, styrene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate and

acrylics

natural polymers (e.g. alginic acids) and modified natural polymers such as hardened

proteins

polyamides

phenolic and epoxide resins and polyurethanes

alkyd and polyester resins and polyethers

silicones

ion-exchangers based on polymers

- manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms:

synthetic rubber

factice derived from oils

- manufacture of mixtures of synthetic rubber and natural rubber or rubber-like gums (e.g. balata)

- manufacture of cellulose and its chemical derivatives (except fibres, filaments, yarns, etc.).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of cellulose fibres, filaments and yarns, see 33600

- processing of purchased resin or plastic raw materials to produce plastic products, film and

sheets, see 33800

- recycling of plastics, see 39520.

335 Manufacture of other chemical products

3351 Manufacture of pesticides and other agro-chemical products

This group includes:

- manufacture of insecticides, rodenticides, fungicides, herbicides

- manufacture of anti-sprouting products, plant growth regulators

- manufacture of disinfectants (for agricultural and other use)

- manufacture of other agro-chemical products n.e.c.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds, see 33420.

3352 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics

This group includes:

- manufacture of paints, varnishes, enamels or lacquers

- manufacturing of prepared dyes, pigments, prepared opacifiers and prepared colours

- manufacturing of vitrifiable enamels, and glazes, engobes or similar preparations of a kind used in the ceramic, enamelling or glass industry

- pigments and other colouring matter of a kind used in the manufacture of paints or by artists or other painters

- manufacture of mastics

- manufacture of caulking compounds or similar non-refractory filling or surfacing preparations

- manufacture of organic composite solvents and thinners

- manufacture of prepared paint or varnish removers

- manufacture of printing ink.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of dyes or dyestuffs and turpentine, see 33410

- manufacture of pigments such as titanium oxide, compounds of chromium, cadmium or other colour-bearing chemical compounds, see 33410

- manufacture of writing and drawing ink, see 33599.

3353 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products

This group includes:

- manufacture of medicinal active substances to be used for their pharmacological properties in the manufacture of medicaments (for human or veterinary use): Antibiotics, basic vitamins, body

- supplements, e.g. proteins, carbohydrates, diet bars and sweets, opium derivatives; sulpha drugs; salicylic acid, its salts and esters; Q-acetylsalicyclic acid, glycosides and vegetable alkaloids, etc.

- processing of blood

- manufacturing of medicaments:

antisera (antiserum) and other blood fractions, serums and plasmas

vaccines

diverse medicaments available to the general public or controlled by the health system,

including homeopathic preparations: ampoules, tablets, capsules, vials, ointments, powders or

solutions

- manufacturing of chemical contraceptive products for external use and hormonal contraceptive medicaments (excluding contraceptive latex products like condoms)

- manufacture of dental fillings and bone reconstruction cements

- manufacture of medical diagnostic preparations, including pregnancy tests

- manufacture of chemically pure sugars

- processing of glands and manufacture of extracts from glands (endocrine products), etc.

- manufacture of medical impregnated wadding, gauzes, fracture bandages, dressings, surgical gut string (catgut) and other prepared sutures, etc.

- manufacture of botanical products (ground, graded, milled) for pharmaceutical use

This group excludes:

- manufacture of contraceptive latex condoms, see 33790

- packaging of pharmaceuticals, for own account, by wholesalers of other household goods or retailers in pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetics, etc., see 61394 and 62310, respectively

- packaging of pharmaceuticals on a fee or contract basis, see 88950.

3354 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations

This group includes:

- manufacture of organic surface-active agents

- manufacture of soap in any form

- manufacture of paper, wadding, felt, etc. impregnated, coated or covered with soap or detergent

- manufacture of crude glycerol

- manufacture of surface-active preparations:

washing powders in solid or liquid form and detergents

dish-washing preparations

textile softeners

- manufacture of perfumes and cosmetic or toilet preparations:

perfumes, cologne water or toilet water

beauty or make-up preparations

sunburn prevention and sun tan preparations

manicure or pedicure preparations

shampoos, hair lacquers, waving or straightening preparations

dentifrices (pastes, powders) and preparations for oral hygiene including denture fixative

preparations

shaving preparations including; pre-shave and after-shave preparations

deodorants and bath salts

depilatories

- manufacture of cleaning and polishing products:

preparations for perfuming or deodorising rooms

artificial waxes and prepared mixtures of waxes

polishes and creams for leather or for wood, etc.

polishes for coachwork, glass and metal leather

scouring pastes and powders, including paper, wadding, etc. coated or covered with these

This group excludes:

- manufacture of separate, chemically defined compounds, see 33410

- manufacture of glycerol, synthesized from petroleum products, see 33410

- extraction and refining of natural essential oils, see 33599

- manufacture of candles, see 39299.

3359 Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of propellant powders

- manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products (torches, fire lighters), including percussion caps, detonators, signalling flares, other prepared explosives, safety fuses, fireworks, etc.

- manufacture of gelatin and gelatin derivatives, glues and prepared glues and other prepared adhesives, including rubber-based, plastic-based and asphalt-based glues and adhesives of any kind

- manufacture of extracts of natural aromatic products

- manufacture of resinoids (perfumery plant extractions)

- manufacture of aromatic distilled waters

- manufacture of mixtures of odoriferous products used for the manufacture of perfumes or food

- manufacture of photographic plates, films, sensitised paper, other sensitised unexposed materials

- manufacture of chemical preparations for photographic uses

- manufacture of unrecorded media for sound or video recording (cassettes)

- manufacture of unrecorded compact discs (CD), stiffy (flexible disc), tapes, optical or digital versatile disc (DVD) and memory sticks

- manufacture of various chemical products:

peptones, peptone derivatives, other protein substances and their derivatives n.e.c.

natural essential oils and other essential oils

chemically modified oils and fats (e.g. by oxidation, polymerisation etc.)

powders and pastes used in soldering, brazing or welding

substances used to pickle metal

prepared additives for cements, rubber cement

activated carbon, lubricating oil additives, prepared rubber accelerators, catalysts and other

chemical products for industrial use

anti-knock preparations, anti-freeze preparations, liquids for hydraulic transmission,

composite diagnostic or laboratory reagents

- manufacturing of writing and drawing ink

- manufacture of processed salt (preserved and made edible) from purchased salt

- manufacture of acustomagnetic tags and labels with an embedded magnetic film.

This group excludes:

- mining and refining (clean from impurities) of salt, see 25320

- manufacture of chemically defined products in bulk, see 33410

- manufacture of synthetic aromatic products, see 33410

- manufacture of printing ink, see 33520

- manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations, see 33542

- manufacture of matches, see 39299.

3360 Manufacture of man-made fibres

This group includes:

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament tow

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial staple fibres, not carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial filament yarn, including high tenacity yarn

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial mono-filament or strip (e.g. artificial straw)

- manufacture of cellulose fibres, filaments and yarn.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial fibres, see 31112 and the spinning thereof, see 31114

- manufacture of yarns, made of man-made staple, see 31114

- manufacture of processed yarns from filaments, tow, staple or yarn not made in the same unit, see 31114.

MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS (337 AND 338)

The rubber and plastic industries are characterised by the raw materials used. However, this does not mean that all products made of these materials, necessarily fall under this activity. Most notably, manufacture of apparel and footwear is classified in major divisions 314 and 317, even when plastic or rubber is the main constituent.

337 Manufacture of rubber products

3371 Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres

This group includes:

- manufacture of rubber tyres for vehicles, equipment, mobile machinery, bulldozers, aircraft, toy, furniture and other uses:

pneumatic tyres

solid or cushion tyres

- manufacture of inner tubes for the tyres described above

- manufacture of interchangeable tyre parts such as tyre treads, tyre flaps, ‘camel-back’ strips for retreading tyres, etc.

- tyre rebuilding and retreading, including the replacement of tread on used pneumatic tyres.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of tube repair materials, see 33790

- punctured tyre and tube repairs, fitting or replacement, see 63209

- manufacture of rubber footwear, see 31700.

3379 Manufacture of other rubber products

This group includes:

- manufacture of other products of natural or synthetic rubber, from unvulcanised, vulcanised or hard rubber, whether semi-finished or finished products:

rubber plates, sheets, strips, rods and profile shapes

rubber tubes, pipes and hoses

rubber conveyor or transmission belts or belting

rubber hygienic or pharmaceutical articles: condoms, sheath contraceptives, teats, hot water

bottles, etc.

rubber articles of apparel (if only sealed together, but not sewn together)

rubber floor coverings

rubber thread and rope

rubberised yarn and fabrics

rubber rings, fittings and seals

rubber roller coverings

inflatable rubber mattresses

inflatable balloons

rubber flippers for swimming

medical rubber gloves

- manufacture of rubber repair materials e.g. patch-and-solution kit

- manufacture of textile fabric impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with rubber (rubberising), where rubber is the chief constituent.

This group excludes:

- production of rubber latex by plantations, see 11110

- manufacture of tyre cord fabrics, see 31290

- manufacture of apparel of elastic fabrics, stitched together (not sealed), see group 3140

- manufacture of rubber footwear, see 31700

- manufacture of glues and adhesives, based on rubber, see 33593

- manufacture of ‘camel-back’ strips for retreading rubber tyres, see 33711

- manufacture of inflatable rafts and inflatable pleasure boats, see 38410 or 38420, respectively

- manufacture of mattresses of uncovered cellular rubber, see 39103

- manufacture of rubber sports requisites (except apparel), see 39230

- manufacture of rubber games and toys, see 39240

- reclaiming or recycling of rubber, see 39520.

3380 Manufacture of plastic products

This group includes:

- manufacture of semi-manufactures of plastic products:

plastic plates, sheets, film, foil and strip and other flat shapes (whether self-adhesive or not)

- manufacture of finished plastic products:

plastic tubes, pipes and hoses, hose and pipe fittings

- manufacture of plastic articles for the packing of goods:

plastic bags, sacks (not made up), containers, boxes, cases, carboys, bottles, etc.

- manufacture of builders’ ware of plastics:

plastic doors, windows and their frames, shutters, blinds, skirting boards

plastic tanks, reservoirs

plastic floor, wall or ceiling coverings in rolls or in the form of tiles, etc.

- manufacture of plastic sanitary ware:

plastic baths, shower-baths, wash basins, lavatory pans, flushing cisterns, etc.

- manufacture of plastic tableware, kitchenware and toilet articles

- manufacture of diverse plastic products (glass fibre-reinforced or not):

plastic headgear, insulating fittings, parts of lamps and light fittings, office or school supplies,

articles of apparel (only sealed together, not sewn), fittings for furniture or coachwork, sta-

tuettes, transmission and conveyer belts, acustomagnetic tags and labels of plastic and other

plastic ornamental articles.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of woven fabric of artificial fibre or glass yarn, see 31114

- manufacture of made-up articles from woven artificial textiles (sacks and bags), see 31219

- manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like from plastic materials, see 31621

- manufacture of plastic footwear, see 31700

- manufacture of plaits or wickerwork, see 32299

- manufacture of tags and labels of paper, see 32399

- manufacture of plastics in primary form, see 33430

- manufacture of plastic-based, asphalt-based and rubber-based glues and adhesives, see 33593

- manufacture of acustomagnetic tags and labels of plastic with an embedded magnetic film, see 33599

- manufacture of synthetic or natural rubber, see major group 337

- manufacture of optical fibre cables individually sheathed, see 36300

- manufacture of electronic proximity or electrostatic proximity labels, cards or tags, with embedded integrated circuits, see 37100

- manufacture of plastic medical and dental appliances, see group 3741

- manufacture of plastic optical elements, see 37500

- manufacturof plastic furniture, see 39102

- manufacture of mattresses of uncovered cellular plastic, see 39103

- manufacture of plastic sports requisites, see 39230

- manufacture of plastic games and toys, see 39240

- manufacture of linoleum and hard, non-plastic surface floor coverings, see 39299.

DIVISION 34: MANUFACTURE OF OTHER NON-METALLIC MINERAL PRODUCTS

This division groups different areas, which are all related to a single substance of mineral origin. This division includes glass and glass products (e.g. flat glass, hollow glass, fibres, technical glassware, etc.); ceramic products, tiles and baked clay products, and cement and plaster, from raw materials to finished articles. Shaped and finished stone and other mineral products included, complete the division.

341 Manufacture of glass and glass products

3411 Manufacture of glass and glass products

This group includes:

- manufacture of glass in all its forms or different composition or characteristics, including fused

quartz or fused silica, made by any process (cast, draw, roll, float), and articles of glass

- manufacture of flat glass, including wired, coloured or tinted flat glass

- manufacture of toughened or laminated flat glass

- manufacture of glass in bulk and in other states whether or not worked, including sheets, plates, tubes or rods

- manufacture of glass mirrors

- manufacture of multiple-walled insulating units of glass

- manufacture bottles and other containers of glass or crystal, including lids and stoppers

- manufacture of glass yarns and glass fibres, including glass wool, glass wool products and non-woven products thereof (like glass fabrics, mats, mattresses, boards and similar non-woven products)

- manufacture of laboratory, hygienic or pharmaceutical glassware

- manufacture of clock or watch glasses, optical glass and optical glass elements not optically worked

- manufacture of glassware used in imitation jewellery (but not made-up imitation jewellery).

- manufacture of glass insulators and glass insulating fittings

- manufacture of glass tiles, bricks and paving blocks used in construction

- manufacture of other articles of glass such as glass envelopes for lamps, including inners for various vessels; glass kitchenware or tableware and glass used in the toilet, office or other places.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of woven fabric of glass yarn, see 31114.

- manufacture of plastic products reinforced with glass fibre, see 33800

- manufacture of products of glass wool for heat-insulating, see 34299

- manufacture of optical fibre cables for coded data transmission, (made-up from individually sheathed fibres), see 36300

- manufacture of syringes and other medical laboratory equipment, see 37412

- manufacture of optical elements, optically worked, see 37500

- manufacture of optical fibres and optical fibre cables, for live transmission of images, made-up of not individually sheathed fibres, see 37500

- manufacture of glass toys, see 39240.

342 Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.

3421 Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramicware

This group includes:

- manufacture of ceramic tableware and other domestic or toilet articles

- manufacture of statuettes, furniture and other ornamental ceramic articles

- manufacture of electrical insulators and insulating fittings of ceramics, for electrical machines, appliances or equipment

- manufacturing of ceramic laboratory, chemical and industrial products

- manufacturing of ceramic pots, jars and similar of a kind used for conveyance or packing of goods

- manufacturing of ceramic furniture

- manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures and other non-structural ceramic articles

- manufacture of articles of porcelain, stoneware, earthenware, imitation porcelain or common pottery and other ceramic products n.e.c.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of refractory ceramic goods, see 34220

- manufacture of ceramic building materials, see 34230

- manufacture of artificial teeth (porcelain or imitation porcelain), see 37411

- manufacture of ceramic toys, see 39240

- manufacture of imitation jewellery, see 39299.

3422 Manufacture of refractory ceramic products

This group includes:

- manufacture of refractory mortars, concretes, etc. (can withstand high temperatures encountered in metallurgical operations)

- manufacture of refractory ceramic goods (used mostly in boilers, etc.):

heat-insulating ceramic goods of siliceous fossil material

refractory bricks, blocks, tiles and similar refractory ceramic building materials

retorts, crucibles, muffles (silencers – except of motor vehicles), nozzles, tubes, pipes etc.

- manufacture of refractory articles containing magnesite, dolomite or cromite

- manufacture of refractory cements

- manufacture of heat insulators of ceramic fibre material used specifically in catalytic converters

for the motor industry (part of exhaust system but not a complete motor vehicle part)

This group excludes:

- manufacture of non-refractory ceramic products, see 34210 and 34230, respectively.

3423 Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products

This group includes:

- manufacture of non-refractory ceramic hearth or wall tiles, mosaic cubes, etc. (glazed or not)

- manufacture of non-refractory ceramic flags and paving

- manufacture of non-refractory structural clay and ceramic building materials:

bricks, floor tiles, roofing tiles and chimney-pots

- manufacture of ceramic pipes, conduits, guttering and pipe fittings

- manufacture of flooring blocks in baked clay.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of non-structural, non-refractory ceramic products, see 34210

- manufacture of structural refractory ceramic products, see 34220.

3424 Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster

This group includes:

- manufacture of clinkers and hydraulic cements, including portland, aluminous cement, slag cement and superphosphate cements, whether or not in the form of clinkers.

- manufacture of quicklime, slaked lime and hydraulic lime

- manufacture of plasters of calcined gypsum or calcined sulphate

- manufacture of calcined dolomite.

This group excludes:

- mining of lime and gypsum, see 25120

- manufacture of cement used in dentistry, see 33530

- manufacture of refractory mortars, concrete, etc., see 34220

- manufacture of articles of cement, see 34250

- manufacture of articles of plaster, see 34250

- manufacture of ready-mixed and dry-mix concrete and mortars, see 34250.

3425 Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster

This group includes:

- manufacture of pre-cast concrete, cement or artificial stone articles for use in construction:

tiles, flagstones, bricks, boards, sheets, panels, pipes, posts, etc.

- manufacture of prefabricated structural components for building or civil engineering of cement, concrete or artificial stone

- manufacture of plaster articles for use in construction:

boards, sheets, panels, etc.

- manufacture of building materials of vegetable substances (e.g. wood wool, straw, reeds, rushes) agglomerated with cement, plaster or other mineral binder

- manufacture of articles of asbestos-cement, of cellulose fibre-cement or the like:

corrugated sheets, other sheets, panels, tiles, tubes, pipes, reservoirs, troughs, basins, sinks,

jars, furniture, window frames and other articles.

- manufacture of other articles of concrete, cement, plaster or artificial stone:

statues, furniture, low and high reliefs, vases, flowerpots, etc.

- manufacture of powdered mortars

- manufacture of ready-mixed concrete and mortars.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of refractory cements and mortars, see 34220.

3426 Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone

This group includes:

- cutting, shaping and finishing of stone for use in construction, in cemeteries, on roads, as roofing and in other applications

- cut, shape, installation and finishing of stone, outside quarries after delivery by them

- manufacture of stone furniture.

This group excludes:

- activities carried out by operators of quarries, e.g. the production of rough-cut stone, see 25190

- production of millstones, abrasive stones, and similar products, see 34291.

3429 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of millstones, sharpening or polishing stones and natural or artificial abrasive products, including abrasive powder or grain on a base of textile material, paper, paperboard or other material (e.g. sand paper)

- manufacture of non-metallic mineral yarn and fabric, clothing, headgear, footwear, cord, string, paper, felt, etc. (e.g. from asbestos)

- manufacture of friction material and unmounted articles thereof, with a basis of asbestos or other mineral substances or of cellulose

- manufacture of mineral insulating materials:

slag wool, rockwool and similar mineral wools, exfoliated vermiculite, expanded clays and

similar heat-insulating, sound-insulating or sound absorbing materials

- manufacture of articles of diverse mineral substances:

worked mica and articles of mica, of peat, of graphite (other than electrical articles), etc.

- manufacture of articles of asphalt (except adhesives) or of similar material, e.g. coal tar pitch, etc.

- manufacturing of products of glass wool for heat-insulation.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of woven fabric of glass fibres and glass yarns, see 31114

- manufacture of asphalt-based adhesives, plastic-based and rubber-based glues and adhesives, see 33593

- manufacture of glass wool and non-woven glass wool products, see 34111.

DIVISION 35: MANUFACTURE OF BASIC METALS, FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT AND OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COMPUTING MACHINERY

MANUFACTURE OF BASIC METALS (351, 352 AND 353)

These major groups include the activities of smelting and/or refining ferrous and non-ferrous metals from ore, pig or scrap, using electrometallurgical and other processing metallurgical techniques. Units in these major groups also manufacture metal alloys and super alloys by introducing other chemical elements to pure metals. The output of smelting and refining, usually in ingot form, is used in rolling, drawing and extruding operations to make sheet, strip, bar, rod, or wire, and in molten form to make castings and other basic metal products.

351 Manufacture of basic iron and steel

3510 Manufacture of basic iron and steel

This group includes:

- operation of blast furnaces, steel converters, rolling and finishing mills

- production of pig iron and spiegeleisen in pigs, blocks and other primary forms

- production of ferro-alloys and of sponge iron (ferric oxide)

- production of semi-finished products of iron, steel, alloy steel (blooms, billets, slates, other forms) or non-alloy steel

- production of ingots, other primary forms and semi-finished products of stainless steel or other alloy steel

- production of angles, shapes and sections of stainless steel and other alloy steel

- production of bars and rods of stainless steel and other alloy steel

- production of flat-rolled products of iron and non-alloy steel

- production of angles, shapes and sections of iron and non-alloy steel

- production of bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel

- production of sheet piling (in vertical position to resist lateral pressure)

- production of railway and tramway track construction material (e.g. unassembled rails)

- manufacture of cast iron tubes and cast iron or steel centrifugally cast tubes

- manufacture of cast iron fittings:

non-malleable and malleable cast iron fittings and cast steel fittings for which connection is

obtained by screwing for threaded fittings, by contact for socket fittings or by bolting for

flange fittings

- manufacture of seamless tubes, by hot rolling, hot extrusion or hot drawing, or by cold drawing or cold rolling

- manufacture of welded tubes by cold or hot forming and welding, by forming and cold drawing, or by hot forming and reducing

- manufacture of steel tube fittings:

flat flanges and flanges with forged collars of steel

butt welding fittings of steel

threaded fittings and other fittings of steel

- manufacture of steel bars and sections by cold drawing, grinding, peeling or steel by pneumatic or hearth processes

- manufacture of open sections by progressive forming on a roll mill or folding on a press of flat- rolled products of steel

- manufacture of steel wire by cold drawing or stretching

- production of granular iron and iron powder in the form of pigs, blocks, lumps or liquids from ore or scrap

- production of iron of exceptional purity by electrolysis or other chemical processes

- manufacture of other finished iron or steel products (plates, strip coils, hollow drill bars, rods, pipes, hollow profiles, open seam or welded, riveted or similarly closed.

This group excludes:

- production of sintered iron ores, see 24100

- operation of independent coke ovens, see 33100

- forging or casting operations in connection with the manufacture of metal products, see major groups 355 to 369.

352 Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals

3520 Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals

This group includes:

- production of basic precious metals:

production and refining of unwrought or wrought precious metals: gold, silver, platinum, etc.

from ore and scrap. Precious metals can be in the form of lumps, grains, ingots, cast bars,

pellets etc., or in rolled bars, rods, sections, wire, plates, sheets and strip, or in tubes,

pipes, hollow bars, foil, powder and flakes, etc.

- production of monetary gold

- production of precious metal alloys

- production of precious metal semi-finished products

- production of silver rolled on to base metals in the form of bars, rods, sections, sheets, tubes

- production of gold rolled on to base metals or silver in similar form as those given for silver

- production of platinum and platinum group metals rolled onto gold, silver or base metals in

forms similar to those given for silver

- production of platinum and other precious metals being manufactured for special industrial

and technological applications

- production of aluminium from alumina

- production of aluminium from electrolytic refining of aluminium from waste and scrap

- production of aluminium alloys

- manufacturing of semi-finished products of aluminium

- production of lead, zinc and tin from ores

- production of lead, zinc and tin from electrolytic refining of lead, zinc and tin from waste and scrap

- production of lead, zinc and tin alloys

- manufacturing of semi-finished products of lead, zinc or tin

- production of copper from ores

- production of copper from electrolytic refining of copper waste and scrap

- production of copper alloys

- manufacture of copper fuse wire or strip

- manufacturing of semi-finished products of copper

- production of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc., from ores or oxides

- production of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc., from electrolytic and aluminothermic refining of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc. from waste and scrap

- production of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc., alloys

- manufacturing of semi-finished products of chrome, manganese, nickel, etc.

- production of mattes of nickel or ore

- manufacture of wires of these metals by drawing

- production of aluminium oxide (alumina)

- production of aluminium wrapping foil and foil bags

- other products like tungsten, magnesium, titanium, zirconium, manganese, chromium, beryllium, cadmium, gallium, hafnium, indium, niobium, rhenium, thallium, germanium, vanadium, brass, solder, spelter (commercial zinc), cobalt, molybdenum, tantulum, bismuth, bronze, cobalt, antimony, iridium alloy.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of precious metal watch cases, see 37600

- manufacture of precious metal jewellery or coins, see 39211

- forging or casting operations in connection with the manufacture of metal products, see major groups 355 to 369.

353 Casting of metals

This major group includes:

- manufacture of semi-finished products and various castings produced for third parties

according to their specifications.

This major group excludes:

- manufacture of finished cast products (as per item) such as pipes and related items, see

35102, boilers and their radiators, see 35420, cast household items, see 35599, etc.

- casting operations in connection with the manufacture of metal products, see major groups 355 to 369.

3531 Casting of iron and steel

This group includes activities of iron and steel foundries:

- casting of semi-finished iron products

- casting of grey iron castings

- casting of spheroidal graphite iron castings

- casting of malleable cast iron castings

- casting of semi-finished steel products

- casting of steel castings.

This group excludes:

- casting operations in connection with the manufacture of metal products, see major groups 355 to 369.

3532 Casting of non-ferrous metals

This group includes:

- casting of semi-finished products of aluminium, magnesium, titanium, zinc, etc.

- casting of light metal castings

- casting of heavy metal castings

- casting of precious metal castings

- die-casting of non-ferrous metal castings

This group excludes:

- casting carried out in connection with the manufacturing of metal products, see major groups

351 to 369.

MANUFACTURE OF FABRICATED METAL PRODUCTS, EXCEPT MACHINERY AND

EQUIPMENT (354 AND 355)

While major groups 354 and 355 deals with the manufacture of ‘pure’ metal products (such as parts, containers and structures), usually with a static, immovable function, major groups 356 to 369, concern combinations or assemblies of such metal products (sometimes with other materials) into more complex units which, unless they are purely electrical, electronic or optical, work with moving parts.

354 Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs and steam generators

3541 Manufacture of structural metal products

This group includes:

- manufacture of metal, structural frameworks or skeletons for construction and parts thereof ,

including bridges and bridge parts (towers, masts, columns, girders, trusses, arches, rafters,

pithead frames, telescopic props, sluice gates, piers, jetties)

- manufacture of non-domestic structural sheet metal range hoods

- manufacture of industrial frameworks in metal (frameworks for blast furnaces, lifting and

handling equipment, etc.) and erection of self-manufactured parts

- manufacture and erection of prefabricated buildings predominantly of metal:

site huts, modular exhibition elements, etc.

- manufacture of metal doors, windows and their frames, shutters, fire-escapes, gates, and similar metal work used on buildings, including articles of iron, steel or aluminium e.g sliding door tracks

- manufacture of the articles classified here, are transportable goods ready for assembly, installation or erection (e.g. at a building site by a construction enterprises, entities or units).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of unassembled railway track, see 35101

- manufacture of parts for marine or power boilers, see 35430

- manufacture of assembled railway track fixtures and fittings, see 35599

- manufacture of domestic range hoods of sheet metal, see 35800

- manufacture of sections of ships or floating structures, see 38410.

3542 Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and similar containers of metal

This group includes:

- manufacture of reservoirs, tanks, and similar containers of metal, of types normally installed as fixtures for storage or manufacturing use, whether or not fitted with tops, closures or lined

- manufacture of containers of metal for compressed or liquefied gas.

- manufacture of central heating boilers and industrial radiators (except of motor vehicles)

- interior cleaning of bulk storage tanks.

.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of casks, drums, cans, pails, boxes, etc., of a kind normally used for carrying or conveyance and packing of goods (irrespective of size), see 35591

- manufacture of reservoirs, tanks and similar containers for uses described above, but fitted with mechanical or thermal equipment, see 35690

- manufacture of transport containers (specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport), see 38200.

3543 Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers

This group includes:

- manufacture of steam or other vapour generating boilers

- manufacture of auxiliary plant for use with boilers:

condensers, economisers, super-heaters, steam collectors and accumulators

cleaning apparatus like soot removers, sludge scrapers, gas recoverers

- manufacture of nuclear reactors (except isotope separators), including apparatus, appliances and parts

- manufacture of parts for marine or power boilers

- chemical cleaning (decalcification) of boiler interiors.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of nuclear reactor fuel elements, see 33300

- manufacture of central heating boilers and radiators, see 35420

- manufacture of boiler-turbine sets or a stationary steam engine with an integral boiler, see 35610

- manufacture of steam railway locomotives, see 38500

- manufacture of isotope separators, see 35790.

355 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metalwork service activities

3551 Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy

This group includes:

- manufacture of finished or semi-finished metal products by forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming, i.e. the deformation of metal by compressive forces exerted by rolls including hand forging of metals by a manufacturing blacksmith

- powder metallurgy, i.e. the production of metal objects directly from metal powders, by heat treatment (sintering) or under pressure.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of metal powders, see major groups 351 (iron, steel) and 352; (precious and non-ferrous metals), respectively.

- blacksmiths mostly involved in repairing services, see 62609.

3552 Treatment and coating of metals; general mechanical engineering on a fee or contract basis

This group includes:

- plating, anodising, etc. of metal for the trade

- heat treatment of metal

- deburring, sand blasting, tumbling and cleaning of metals

- colouring, engraving or stamping of numbers on metal and printing of metals for the trade

- non-metallic coating of metal:

plastifying, enamelling, lacquering, etc.

- hardening, buffing of metal

- plating, etc. of jewellery and silverware for the trade

- specialised engineering activities on a fee or contract basis, can include:

boring, turning, milling, eroding, planing, lapping, broaching, levelling, sawing, grinding

sharpening, polishing, welding, splicing, etc. of metal work pieces machining, tooling and fabricating, including repairs in machine shop (except for motor

trade)

- cutting of metals and writing on it, by means of laser beams

- cleaning (decalcification) of the interior of pipes and pumps at industrial plants is included

The units classified here generally do not take ownership of the goods nor do they sell

them to third parties.

This group excludes:

- rolling precious metals onto base metals or other metals, see 35201

- interior cleaning of bulk storage tanks, see 35420

- chemical cleaning (decalcification) of boiler interiors, see 35430

- motor engineering activities for engines, see 38100, for parts, see 38302

- engraving on a fee or contract basis, or done for the public on demand (excluding jewellers),

on trophies, glass, jewellery, etc., including sandblasting on glass and window-etching on

cars, see 39295

- while-you-wait repair services, see 62609

- cleaning of industrial plant, see 88930.

3553 Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware

This group includes:

- manufacture of metal articles and domestic cutlery such as knives, knife blades, spoons, forks

or skimmers, fish-knives, tongs and other utensils for use at the table or in the kitchen

- manufacture of other articles of cutlery:

cleavers and choppers

razors and razor blades

scissors and secateurs, hair clippers and nail clippers

- manufacture of cutting knives and cutting blades for machines or for mechanical appliances

- manufacture of hand tools such as pliers, screwdrivers, etc.

- manufacture of non-power driven agricultural hand tools

- manufacture of saws and sawblades, including the circular sawblades and chainsaw blades

- manufacture of interchangeable parts for hand tools, whether or not power operated, or for

machine tools: drills, punches, dies, milling cutters, unmounted tool tips, plates or sticks of

sintered metal carbides, turning tools, bits for cutting or drilling hand tools, etc.

- manufacture of blacksmiths’ tools: forges, anvils, etc.

- manufacture of vices, clamps, blow lamps and the like

- manufacture of padlocks, locks, keys, hinges, door fittings (handles) and the like, other hardware for buildings, furniture, vehicles, etc.

- manufacture of cutlasses, swords, bayonets and similar arms.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of structural metal products such as metal doors, doorframes, sliding door tracks, etc., see 35419

- manufacture of hollowware (pots, kettles, etc.), dinnerware (bowls, platters, etc.) or flatware

(plates, saucers, etc.) see 35599

- manufacture of industrial and other castors, see 35599

- all kinds of lawn mowers, whether electrical, power-driven or not, see 35710

- manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 35720

- manufacture of cutlery of precious metal, see 39211.

3559 Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of metal containers used for the packing or conveyance of goods: pails, cans,

drums, buckets, boxes, casks

- manufacture of tins and cans for food products, collapsible metal tubes, hose and boxes

- manufacture of metallic closure

- manufacture of metal cable, plaited bands and similar articles (iron, steel, aluminium or copper)

- manufacture of uninsulated metal cable

- manufacture of articles made of wire: barbed wire, wire fencing, grill, netting, cloth, etc.

- manufacture of nails and pins

- manufacture of other metal fasteners: rivets, tacks, staples, washers and similar non-threaded products

- manufacture of screw machine products

- manufacture of metal nuts, bolts, screws and similar threaded products

- manufacture of springs, bed springs as separate activity (except watch springs):

leaf springs, helical springs, torsion bar springs

leaves for springs

- manufacture of chain (except power transmission chain)

- manufacture of metal household articles:

flatware: plates, saucers, etc.

hollowware: pots, kettles, etc.

dinnerware: bowls, platters, etc.

frying pans, saucepans and other metal, non-electric cooking utensils for use at the table or in

the kitchen

small hand-operated kitchen appliances and accessories

metal scouring pads

- manufacturing of big (35 ton) steel pots and repairs for smelting of aluminium

- manufacture of metal sanitary ware, including baths, sinks, wash-basins and other metal sanitary and toilet articles, whether or not enamelled

- manufacture of metal goods for office use (excluding metal furniture)

- manufacture of armoured or reinforced safes, strongboxes, strong room gates and doors, etc.

- manufacture of sheet metal products e.g. furnace casings, laundry trays, etc.

- manufacture of various metal articles:

ships’ propellers and blades therefore

anchors

bells

assembled railway or tramway track fixtures or fittings, turntables, platform buffers, etc. metal safety headgear

picture frames, flexible tubing, metal pallets, heavy-duty metal clasps and buckles (except of

shoes or clothing), weather vanes, hooks, stainless steel watch straps, etc.

industrial and other castors (small swivelled wheel)

sign plates.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of padlocks, locks, keys, hinges, door fittings (handles) and the like, other hardware for buildings, furniture, vehicles, etc., see 35530

- manufacture of sliding door track, see 35419

- manufacture of containers for storage or processing of materials, e.g. tanks, reservoirs, see 35420

- manufacture of swords, bayonets, and cutlasses, see 35530

- manufacture of mechanical power transmission chain, see 35630

- manufacture of insulated wire and cable, see 36300

- manufacture of clock or watch springs, see 37600

- manufacture of metal furniture, see 39101

- manufacture of spring mattresses, including the springs as part of manufacturing of beds , see

39103, but if only bed springs manufacture, it will be included above

- manufacture of sports goods, see 39230

- manufacture of games and toys, see 39240

- manufacture of shoe and clothing clasps and buckles, see 39293.

MANUFACTURE OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT N.E.C. (356, 357 AND 358)

Major groups 356, 357 and 358 cover the manufacture of machinery and equipment which independently act on materials, either mechanically or thermally, or perform operations on materials (such as handling, spraying, weighing or packing), including their mechanical components which produce and apply force, and any specially-manufactured primary parts. These categories include fixed and mobile or hand-held devices, regardless of whether they are for industrial, building and civil engineering, agricultural, military or home use. The manufacture of weapons and special equipment for passengers or freight transport within demarcated premises also belongs to this division.

The manufacture of metal products for general use (major groups 354 and 355), associated control devices, computer equipment, measurement and testing equipment, electricity distribution and control apparatus (major groups 359 – 376) and general-purpose motor vehicles (major groups 381 – 387) is excluded.

Major groups 356, 357 and 358 distinguish between the manufacture of general-purpose machinery and components and those with special applications and it includes the manufacture of:

- motors and engines (except electric motors), turbines, pumps, compressors, valves and

transmissions

- ovens, burners, lifting and handling equipment, cooling and ventilation equipment, other

general-purpose machinery (e.g. packaging equipment, weighing machines and water

purification equipment)

- agricultural machinery, machine tools, machinery for other specific industrial purposes (e.g.

for metal production, building and civil engineering, mining, or the manufacture of foodstuffs, textiles, paper, printed matter, plastic and rubber products)

- weapons and ammunition

- domestic appliances (electrical and non-electrical).

356 Manufacture of general purpose machinery

3561 Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and motor cycle engines

This group includes:

- manufacture of internal combustion piston engines and parts thereof like valves, pistons, piston rings (except motor vehicle, aircraft and cycle propulsion engines):

marine engines

railway engines

- manufacture of turbines and parts thereof e.g. turbine blades:

steam turbines and other vapour turbines

hydraulic turbines, water wheels, and their regulators thereof

wind turbines

gas turbines (except turbojets or turbopropellers intended for aircraft propulsion), which are

used in marine propulsion and as prime movers of electric generators or pumps

- manufacture of boiler-turbine sets.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of electric generating sets, see 36100

- manufacture of electrical and electronic aircraft engine parts, see 36600

- manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment and components of internal combustion

engines, see 36600

- manufacture of turbojets and turbopropellers intended for aircraft, see 38600

- manufacture of motor vehicle, aircraft and cycle propulsion engines, including reaction engines, see 38100 (motor vehicles), 38600 (aircraft and spacecraft) and 38710 (motor cycles), respectively

- manufacture of wind-powered prime movers e.g. gliders, see 38600.

3562 Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and valves

This group includes:

- manufacture of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and their parts e.g.

diaphgrams, impellers, etc.

- manufacture of pumps for liquids, whether or not fitted with a measuring device

- manufacture of pumps designed for fitting onto internal combustion piston engines: oil, water,

fuel pumps for motor vehicles or pumps fitting onto concrete pumps, etc.

- manufacture of fluid power equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic (air-/wind) engines and

motors that consists of powerful pumps

- manufacture of industrial taps, cocks and valves, including pressure regulating valves and intake taps

- manufacture of sanitary taps and valves

- manufacture of heating taps and valves

- manufacture of hand pumps, windmills, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of valves and similar appliances made of unhardened vulcanised rubber, ceramic materials or glass, see 33790 (rubber), 34210 (ceramic) and 34112 (glass products), respectively

- manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment, see 35630

- manufacture of household-type fans, including floor fans, see 35800 and for industrial fans, see 35690

- manufacture of compressors for refrigerators, see 35690

- manufacture of machine parts known as valves is generally classified under the same group as the machine, e.g. manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves for internal combustion engines for motor vehicle, see 38309 (motor vehicle parts) and for aircraft, see 38600.

3563 Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements

This group includes:

- manufacture of ball and roller bearings, including balls, needles, rollers, races, retaining rings

and other parts of bearings and bearing housings

- manufacture of mechanical power transmission equipment:

transmission shafts and cranks: cam shafts, crank shafts, cranks, etc.

bearing housings, pillow blocks (support bearings) and plain shaft bearings and other

power transmission chains

- manufacture of gears and gearing, including friction gears; gear boxes and other variable speed drives or changers

- manufacture of clutches, including automatic centrifugal clutches and compressed air clutches (except electromagnetic clutches), flywheels and shaft couplings

- manufacture of flywheels and pulleys

- manufacture of articulated link chain

- manufacture of hydraulic transmission equipment.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of other chain (except power transmission chain), see 35599

- manufacture of electromagnetic clutches, see 36600

- manufacture of sub-assemblies of power transmission equipment identifiable as parts of vehicles or aircraft, see the appropriate groups of division 38

- manufacture of motor vehicle parts e.g. clutches, see 38309.

3564 Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners

This group includes:

- manufacture of electric, non-electric and other industrial and laboratory furnaces and ovens for roasting, melting or other heat-treatment of ores, pyrites, non-metallic minerals, metals or other materials, including incinerators

- manufacture of burners for liquid fuel, for pulverised solid fuel or for gas

- manufacture of mechanical stokers, mechanical grates, mechanical ash dischargers, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of agricultural dryer e.g. for tobacco, etc. (not food), see 35710

- manufacture of agricultural food product dryers, see 35750

- manufacture of industrial food or bakery ovens, electric or non-electric, see 35750

- manufacture of dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard, rubber, etc. see 35790

- manufacture of household stoves and ovens, see 35800

- manufacture of medical, surgical or laboratory sterilizers, see 37412.

3565 Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment

This group includes:

- manufacture of hand-operated or power-driven lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery (stationary or mobile machines):

pulley tackle and hoists (block and tackle), winches and capstans and jacks

derricks, cranes, including cable cranes, mobile lifting frames, straddle carriers, etc.

works trucks, whether or not fitted with a crane or other lifting or handling equipment,

whether or not self-propelled, of the type used in factories, warehouses, dock areas, station

platforms and elsewhere, including tractors for railway platforms.

mechanical manipulators and industrial robots specially designed for lifting, handling, loading

or unloading, loaders and stackers

- manufacturing of conveyors , teleferics, etc.

- manufacturing of lifts, elevators, liquid and farm elevators, escalators and moving walkways

- manufacture of specialised parts for lifting and handling equipment including buckets, shovels, grabs, (excluding bulldozer or angledozer blades)

- maintenance of lifts, elevators, escalators, walkways, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of internal combustion engines for lifting and handling equipment, see 35610

- manufacture of tractors used in agriculture, see 35710

- manufacture of construction lifting and handling equipment, like continuous-action elevators and conveyers for underground use, see 35740

- manufacture of mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders, see 35740

- manufacture of industrial robots for multiple uses, see 35790

- manufacture of floating cranes, see 38410 and for railway cranes and crane-lorries, see 38500

- installation of lifts and elevators by separate units (not the manufacturer), see 50390.

3569 Manufacture of other general purpose machinery

This group includes:

- manufacture of refrigerating or freezing industrial equipment (display and dispensing cases), including assemblies of major components thereof e.g. compressors and condensers mounted on a common base or on designed furniture though the motor, evaporator or cabinet is absent

- manufacturing of air-conditioning machines, including for motor vehicles

- manufacture of non-domestic, industrial fans

- manufacture of weighing machinery (other than sensitive laboratory type balances):

household and shop scales, portable or mobile platform scales, scales for continuous weighing

weighbridges, weighing machinery incorporating calculators, converting weight to counts,

weights, etc.

- manufacture of filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for liquids

- manufacture of equipment for projecting, dispersing or spraying liquids or powders:

spray-guns, fire extinguishers, sand-blasting machines, steam-cleaning machines, similar jet

projecting machines, etc., hand-operated or not

- manufacture of packing and wrapping machinery:

filling, closing, sealing, capsuling or labelling machines, etc.

- manufacture of machinery for cleaning or drying bottles, containers or for aerating beverages

- manufacture of distilling or rectifying plants for petroleum refineries, chemical industries,

beverage industries, etc.

- manufacture of heat exchangers

- manufacture of machinery for liquefying air or gas

- manufacture of all kinds of gas generators (e.g. producing water, acetylene)

- manufacture of general type calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except rolls for metals or glass) ?General type here? ornot? RALF ??

- manufacture of centrifuges, including for laboratories, (except cream separators or clothes dryers)

- machinery for the manufacturing of all kinds of gaskets and similar joints made of a combination of materials or layers of the same material, including motor vehicle and carbon graphite gaskets (ISICRev4- 2819) add machinery? gaskets – RALF??? Other material (paper, etc?

- manufacture of automatic, goods vending machines

- manufacture of specialised parts for general purpose machinery and equipment

- repair and servicing by the manufacturer of general purpose machinery

- manufacture of other general purpose machinery n.e.c.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of agricultural spraying machinery, see 35710

- manufacture of machinery or equipment used mainly by a particular industry or by a number of related industries (e.g. machine tools used in metal working units), see 35720

- manufacture of metal or glass rolling machinery and cylinders thereof, see 35730 (metal) and 35790 (glass), respectively

- manufacture of agricultural dryers, machinery for filtering or purifying food, see 35750

- manufacture of cream separators, see 35750

- manufacture of industrial clothes dryers, see 35790 and for household type, see 35800

- manufacture of domestic refrigerating of freezing equipment, see 35800

- manufacture of household-type fans used mainly in homes or offices, see 35800

- manufacture of laboratory type sensitive balances or scales, see 37420.

-

357 Manufacture of special purpose machinery

3571 Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery

This group includes:

- manufacture of tractors used in agriculture or forestry, fitted with or without, winches or devices to facilitate the attachment or control of implements or power take-off units

- manufacture of walking (manually controlled) tractors

- manufacture of mowers including lawn, hay or other mowers, hand lawn movers and rollers and cutter bars, whether electrical, power-driven or not

- manufacture of agricultural self-loading or self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers

- manufacture of agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery for soil preparation, planting or fertilising (whether or not self-propelled, tractor or animal-drawn machinery):

: ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders, harrows, weeders, hoes, thinners, etc.

- manufacture of harvesting or threshing machinery and combinations thereof:

harvesters for cotton, grain, fruit, roots or tuber

threshers, balers, sorters, etc.

- manufacture of milking machines

- manufacture of spraying machinery for agricultural use

- manufacture of agricultural dryer e.g. for tobacco, etc. (not food)

- manufacture of diverse agricultural, animal husbandry, horticulture or forestry machinery:

poultry keeping machinery, chicken brooder and incubator, bee-keeping machinery,

equipment for preparing fodder, etc.

machinery for cleaning, sorting or grading of eggs, fresh fruit and other crops, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of non-power driven interchangeable agricultural hand tools, see 35530

- manufacture of windmills for pumping water, see 35620

- manufacture of conveyors for farm use, see 35650

- manufacture of power-driven hand tools, see 35720

- manufacture of works trucks and platform tractors, see 35650, manufacture of tractors used

in construction or mining, see 35740

- manufacture of cream separators is classified under group 35750

- manufacture of agricultural food product dryers, see 35750

- manufacture of machinery to clean, sort or grade seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables (beans, peas, lentils, etc.), see 35750

- manufacture of over-the-road tractors used for moving semi-trailers, see 38100

- manufacture of road trailers or semi-trailers, see 38200.

3572 Manufacture of machine tools

This group includes:

- manufacture of machine tools for working metal or other material (wood, stone, cork, bones, hard rubber, hard plastics, cold glass, etc.), including those using a light, photon or laser beam, ultrasonic waves, electron beam, plasma arc, magnetic pulse, etc.

- manufacture of machine tools for turning, drilling, milling, shaping, planing, boring, grinding or performing other operations

- manufacture of stamping or pressing machine tools

- manufacture of punch presses, hydraulic presses and riveters, hydraulic brake equipment, shears, slitters, breaks, drop-hammers, forging machines (for fans), etc.

- manufacture of draw-benches, thread rollers or machines for working wires, wire brush machines

- manufacture of machines for nailing, stapling, glueing or otherwise assembling wood, cork, bone, hard rubber, hard plastics or similar hard materials

- manufacture of gas or electric welding, brazing or soldering machines

- manufacture of hand tools with self-contained electric or non-electric motor or pneumatic drive e.g. a hand-held pneumatic rock drill

- manufacture of rotary or rotary percussion drills, chain saws, filing machines, riveters, sheet metal cutters, etc.

- manufacture of presses for the manufacture of particle board or the like and other machinery for treating wood or cork;

- manufacture of parts and accessories for the machine tools listed above:

work holders (chucks, face plates), dividing heads and other special attachments for machine tools

- manufacture of power-driven agricultural and other hand tools, scrap shredders, fan forges.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of interchangeable tools for hand tools or machine tools (drills, punches, dies, taps, milling cutters, turning tools, saw blades, cutting knives, and plates, sticks, tips and the like of sintered metal, carbides or cermets), see 35530

- manufacture of machinery used in metal mills or foundries, see 35730

- manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction, see 35740

- manufacture of a rock drill that cannot be held in the hand when operated is not considered to be a machine tool and is classified under group 35740

- manufacture of machinists measuring tools, see 37420.

3573 Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy

This group includes:

- manufacture of machines and equipment for handling hot metals:

converters, ingot moulds, ladles and casting machines of a kind used in metallurgy or in metal

foundries

- manufacture of metal-rolling mills and rolls for such mills

- manufacture of metal smelting and refining machinery.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of draw-benches for bars, tubes, profiles, wire or the like, see 35720

- manufacture of moulding boxes and moulds and the graining of patterns (by third party manufacturers) onto moulds (except ingot moulds), see 35790

- manufacture of machines for forming foundry moulds, see 35790.

3574 Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction

This group includes:

- manufacture of continuous-action elevators and conveyers for underground use

- manufacture of boring, cutting, sinking and tunnelling machinery (whether or not for under-

ground use)

- manufacture of machinery for treating minerals by screening, sorting, separating, washing, crushing, grinding, mixing, kneading or similar processes

- manufacture of concrete or mortar mixers, mortar moulders and extruders, etc.

- manufacture of earth-moving machinery, whether or not self-propelled:

bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers, scrapers, mechanical shovels, excavators, shovel

loaders, tamping machines and road rollers

- manufacture of pile-drivers and pile-extractors, mortar spreaders, road building equipment like bitumen spreaders, concrete surfacing machinery (grooving, smoothing, checkering), etc. and compacting machines

- manufacture of track-laying tractors, other tractors and material handling equipment, used in construction or mining

- manufacture of bulldozer and angledozer blades and other specialised parts for the machines

mentioned above

- manufacture of a rock drill that cannot be held in the hand when operated.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of lifting and handling equipment, see 35650

- manufacture of agricultural tractors, see 35710, and for over-the-road tractors, see 38100

- manufacture of machine tools for working stone, including machines for splitting, cleaving or

clearing stone, see 35720

- manufacture of concrete-mixer lorries, see 38100

- manufacture of floating cranes, see 38410 and for railway cranes and crane-lorries, see 38500.

3575 Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing

This group includes:

- manufacture of agricultural food product dryers

- manufacture of machinery used mainly by the dairy industry:

cream separators

milk processing machinery (homogenisers and irradiators)

milk converting machinery (butter churns, butter workers and moulding machines)

cheese-making machines (homogenisers, moulders, presses, etc.)

- manufacture of machinery for the grain milling industry:

machinery to clean, sort or grade seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables (winnowers,

sieving belts, cyclone separators, aspirator separators, grain brushing machines and the like)

machinery used to produce flour, meal or other ground products (grinding mills, “breaking”

rolls or mills, feeders, sifters, bran cleaners, blenders, rice hullers, pea splitters etc.)

- manufacture of presses, crushers (hammermills) and similar machinery used to make wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages

- manufacture of specialised machinery for use in the bakery industry or for making macaroni, spaghetti or similar products:

industrial food or bakery ovens, electric or non-electric, dough-mixers, dough-dividers,

moulders, slicers, cake-depositing machines, etc.

- manufacture of machinery, plants or equipment to process diverse foods:

machinery to make confectionery, cocoa or chocolate; to manufacture sugar; for breweries;

to process meat or poultry (dehairing or plucking, cutting or chopping, mincing or dicing,

meat beating machines, etc.); to prepare fruit, nuts or vegetables; to prepare fish, shellfish or

other sea foods

machinery for filtering or purifying foods or drinks

milk pasteurising, concentrating or cooking plants and vats for processing or curing cheese,

mashing foods, for concentrating or for other processes involving heating or cooling

autoclaves and plants for steaming, boiling, cooking, frying or drying food

other machinery for the industrial preparation or manufacture of food or drink

- manufacture of industrial machinery for the extraction or preparation of animal or vegetable fats or oils

- manufacture of industrial machinery for the preparation of tobacco and for the making of cigarettes or cigars, or for pipe or chewing tobacco or snuff

- manufacture of machinery for the preparation of foods in hotels and restaurants

This group excludes:

- manufacture of vats and tanks not fitted with thermal or mechanical equipment, see 35420

- manufacture of packing, wrapping and weighing machinery, see 35690

- manufacture of agricultural dryer e.g. for tobacco, etc. (not food), see 35710

- manufacture of cleaning, sorting or grading machinery for eggs, fruit or other crops (except

seeds, grains and dried leguminous vegetables), see 35710.

3576 Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production

This group includes:

- manufacture of textile machinery:

machines for preparing, producing, extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man-made

textile fibres, materials or yarns

machines for preparing textile fibres: cotton gins, bale breakers, garnetters, cotton spreaders,

wool scourers, wool carbonisers, combs, carders, roving frames, etc.

spinning machines

machines for preparing textile yarns: reelers, warpers and related machines

weaving machines (looms), including hand looms

embroidering machines

knitting machines (flat or circular)

machines for making knotted net, tulle, lace, braid, other special fabrics and gimped yarn

- manufacture of auxiliary machines or equipment for textile machinery:

warp beam stands or creels, dobbies and jacquards, automatic stop motions, shuttle changing .

mechanisms, spool changers, wool degreasing agitators and parts for the above machines such

as slides, combs and slide bars; metallic healds, needles for knitting machines; shuttles for

weaving machines; warping beams; spindles and spindle flyers for braiding machines, etc.

- manufacture of machinery for fabric processing:

machinery for washing, bleaching, dyeing, dressing, finishing, coating or impregnating textile

yarns or fabrics or made-up textile articles

machines for reeling, unreeling, folding, cutting or pinking textile fabrics

- manufacture of textile calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except rolls for metals or glass) specially designed to work a particular material or flatten textiles

- manufacture of machinery for applying paste to the base fabric or other support used in the manufacture of linoleum or similar floor coverings

- manufacture of laundry machinery:

ironing machines, including fusing presses

commercial washing and drying machines

dry-cleaning machines

- manufacture of sewing machines and sewing machine heads and sewing machine needles (whether or not for household use) e.g. sewing together of textile material, leather, furs, apparel, shoes, embroidery, luggage, headgear, sacks, etc.

- manufacture of machines for producing or finishing felt or non-wovens, including machines for making felt hats

- manufacture of leather machines:

machinery for preparing, tanning or working hides, skins or leather, including dehairing

machines, fleshing machines, hammer mills and hammering machines, shaving machines, and

finishers such as machines that brush, glaze or grain leather

- manufacture of machinery for making or repairing footwear or other articles of hides, skins, leather or furs

- manufacture of carpet making, tufting and finishing machinery

- manufacture of parts and repairing of all above-mentioned machinery.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of paper or paperboard cards for use on Jacquard machines, see 32399

- manufacture of general type calendaring or other rolling machines (not textiles), see 35690

- manufacture of ironing machines of the calender type (using rollers), see 35690

- manufacture of machines for producing wire net or wire cloth, which operate on principles different from textile looms, see 35720

- manufacture of sewing machines used in bookbinding, see 35790

- manufacture of textile printing machinery, see 35790

- manufacture of domestic washing and drying machines, see 35800

- manufacture of electronic embroidery machine card, loaded with chip (loose plastic card), see 37100. Ask RALF ????

3577 Manufacture of weapons and ammunition

This group includes:

- manufacture of tanks and other fighting vehicles including military armoured cars, tank, reco-

very vehicles and armoured supply vehicles, armoured amphibian tanks

- manufacture of heavy weapons (artillery, mobile guns including railway mounted guns; rocket launchers and projectors; torpedo tubes, depth charge throwers; heavy machine guns, etc.)

- manufacture of small arms (light machine guns, rifles, carbines, shot guns, revolvers or pistols)

- manufacture of air or gas guns and pistols

- manufacture of war ammunition (cartridges, shotgun shells, projectiles)

- manufacture of military ballistic and guided missiles

- manufacture of hunting, sporting or protective firearms and ammunition

- manufacture of explosive devices (rockets, bombs, torpedoes, mines, grenades).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of percussion caps, detonators or signalling flare, see 33592

- manufacture of cutlasses, swords, bayonets and similar arms, see 35530

- manufacture of metal parts for ammunition and bombs, see 35599

- manufacture of control equipment for guided missiles, see 37420

- manufacture of armoured vehicles/cars for the transport of banknotes or valuables, see 38100

- Missile silos are considered structures that are produced at the construction site, therefore see 50220.

3579 Manufacture of other special purpose machinery

This group includes the manufacture of special purpose machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified, such as:

- manufacture of machinery for making paper pulp by using machines that convert cellulose

bearing materials to pulp (e.g. beaters, refiners, strainers, digesters)

- manufacture of paper or paperboard making machinery:

machinery such as cutters, grinders or crushers specially designed for preparing wood, bam-

boo, esparto, straw, rags, waste paper, etc., for use in the pulp, paper or paperboard manufac-

turing

- manufacture of dryers for wood, paper pulp, paper or paperboard

- manufacture of machinery for producing paper in different sizes/shapes and also articles of paper and paperboard (envelopes, paper bags, boxes or cartons), which include machinery like slitters, rulers, perforators, die-cutters, folders, stockers, winders, paper cup making machines, paper pulp moulders

- corrugating machinery for finishing paper or paperboard (e.g. coating machines, ruling machines, crêping machines)

- manufacture of machinery for working soft rubber or plastics or for the manufacture of products of these materials (excluding hard rubber):

extruders, moulders, pneumatic tyre making or retreading machines and other machines for

making a specific rubber product (e.g. tyres) or plastic product (e.g. gramophone records)

- manufacture of printing and bookbinding machines and machines for activities supporting printing, including machines for printing on textiles and other materials:

printing machinery includes:

ordinary presses, platen presses, cylinder presses, rotary presses

special printing machines including rubber printing and metallic and metal-faced types

screen printers and yarn printers, machines for printing on cork, clothing or other unusual

materials

machines for uses ancillary to printing e.g. stockers, feeders, folders, gummers, staplers and

bookbinding machinery includes:

booksewing or bookbinding machines and machines for assembling paper by means of

metal or plastic spirals and page numbering machines

type-founding machinery (e.g. automatic type-founding and type-setting machines) and type-

setting machinery (e.g. monotype and other keyboard, casting and setting machines)

machines for making impressed flongs, stereotyping plates, machines for acid etching plates

and phototype-setting and composing machines

blocks, photogravure plates, cylinders and other printing components (e.g. lithographic

stones)

- manufacture of moulding boxes of metal; mould bases; moulding patterns; moulds (except ingot moulds) and the graining of patterns on moulds (by third party manufacturers on a fee or contract basis, where inputs and specifications were supplied by first party manufacturer)

- manufacture of machinery for producing tiles, bricks, shaped ceramic pastes, pipes, graphite electrodes, blackboard chalk, foundry moulds, etc.

- manufacture of semi-conductor manufacturing machinery

- manufacturing of industrial robots for multiple uses

- manufacturing of diverse special machinery and equipment:

machines to assemble electric or electronic lamps, tubes (valves) or bulbs

machines for production or hot-working of glass or glassware, glass fibre or yarn, e.g. glass

rolling machinery

machinery or apparatus for isotopic separation

- manufacture of industrial or centrifugal clothes dryers

- manufacture of industrial solar heating panels and systems

- manufacture of pattern making machinery or moulds

- manufacture of parts and accessories and the repairing of above-mentioned machinery

- manufacture of other special purpose machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of general type calenders (other than rolls for metal or glass), see 35690

- manufacture of textile calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof (except rolls for metals or glass) specially designed to work a particular material or flatten textiles, see 35760

- manufacture of textile machinery for preparing, producing, extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man-made textile fibres, materials or yarns, see 35760

- manufacture of machinery or equipment to work hard rubber, hard plastics or cold glass (using

an iron mould) (mainly machine tools), see 35720

- manufacture of ingot moulds, see 35730

- manufacture of moulding forms, made of different materials, see the relevant subgroup according to material used e.g. plastic (33800), wood (32299), rubber (33790), etc.

- manufacture of household/domestic appliances, see 35800

- manufacture of office equipment and photocopy machines, etc., see 35900.

3580 Manufacture of household/domestic appliances n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of household or domestic electric appliances:

refrigerators and freezers, dishwashers, washing and drying machines, vacuum cleaners, floor

polishers, waste disposers, grinders, blenders, juice squeezers, tin openers, electric shavers,

electric tooth brushes, knife sharpeners, ventilating or recycling hoods, etc.

- manufacture of domestic/household electro-thermic appliances:

electric water heaters, electric blankets, electric dryers, combs, brushes, curlers, electric

smoothing irons; space heaters and household type fans; electric ovens, microwave ovens,

cookers, hot plates, toasters, coffee or tea makers, frying pans, roasters, grills, sheet metal

range hoods (domestic) and electric heating resistors

- manufacture of non-electric domestic/household cooking and heating equipment:

non-electrical space heaters, cooking ranges, grates, stoves, water heaters and domestic central

heating plants, cooking appliances, plate warmers, household solar heating panels or systems, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of structural sheet metal range hoods, see 35411

- manufacture of industrial or commercial equipment similar to, but usually heavier, larger and

sturdier than the appliances described above, see major groups 356 or 357

- manufacture of industrial refrigerating or freezing equipment, see 35690

- manufacture of fans intended for industrial applications, see 35690

- manufacture of machinery for preparation of food in commercial kitchens, see 35750

- manufacture of commercial, laundry-type washing and drying machines, see 35760

- manufacture of sewing machines, whether or not for household use, see 35760

- manufacture of industrial solar heating panels and systems, see 35790.

-

MANUFACTURE OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COMPUTING MACHINERY (359)

The manufacture of office machinery (e.g. photocopiers, cash registers, etc.) and computer equipment (e.g. computers, word processors and peripherals), is considered to include installation, but not maintenance (86500), software design (86201), or the manufacture of electronic components (37100).

359 Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery

3590 Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery

This group includes:

- manufacture of manual , electric or automatic typewriters

- manufacture of word-processing machines

- manufacture of hectograph or stencil duplicating machines, addressing machines and sheet-fed office-type offset printing machines

- manufacture of hand-held or desktop electronic calculating machines, accounting machines, cash registers, postage franking machines, special terminals for the issuing of tickets and reservations, etc.

- manufacture of photocopy machines, apparatus and thermo-copying apparatus

- manufacture of automatic data-processing machine, including microcomputers (laptop):

digital data-processing machines (notebooks, palmtops, global positioning systems (GPS),

personal digital assistance (PDA)

analogue data-processing machines

hybrid data-processing machines

- manufacture of peripheral units:

terminals, printers, punch tape readers, curve followers, graph plotters, etc.

input devices: keyboards, mice, joysticks, pens and graphic tablets, etc.

magnetic or optical readers and writers (scanners)

computer storage devices (central processing units)

compact disc (CD) writers and digital versatile disc (DVD) writers

- manufacture of diverse office machinery and/or equipment:

machines that sort, wrap or count coins; automatic banknote dispensers; machines that stuff

envelopes, sort mail; pencil sharpening machines; perforating or stapling machines, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of unrecorded compact disc (CD), stiffy (flexible disc), tapes, optical or digital versatile disc (DVD), cassettes and memory sticks, see 33599

- manufacture of electronic components/parts found in computing machinery (except when part of complete computing machine), see 37100

- manufacture of fax machines, telephones, see 37200

- manufacture of electronic games (e.g. video games, checkers), see 39240

- maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery/systems, see 86500.

DIVISION 36: MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND APPARATUS N.E.C.

MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY/APPARATUS N.E.C. (361, 362, 363, 364, 365)

These major groups include the manufacturing of products that generate, distribute and store electrical power. Also included is the manufacture of electrical lightening and signalling equipment. These major groups exclude the manufacture of electronic products (major group 371) and electric household appliances (major group 358).

361 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers

3610 Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers

This group includes:

- manufacture of alternating (AC) motors or generators

- manufacture of direct current (DC) motors or generators

- manufacture of universal AC/DC motors

- manufacture of universal AC or DC generator sets

- manufacture of electric rotary converters or static converters

- manufacture of battery chargers, high tension generators, synchronous mechanical contact rectifiers and other static converters and inductors

- manufacture of electrical transformers

This group excludes:

- manufacture of vehicle generators and cranking motors, see 36600

- manufacture of diodes, see 37100.

362 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus

3620 Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus

This group includes:

- manufacture of electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical circuits, or for making connections to, or in electrical circuits (for a voltage from 1 000 volts and more):

switches, fuses, lightning arresters, voltage limiters, surge suppressors, plugs, junction boxes,

including relays, sockets, lamp holders, etc.

- manufacture of control or distribution boards, panels (including numerical control panels), consoles, desks, cabinets and other equipped bases

- manufacture of boards and panels, equipped with devices, as classified in subgroup 37420.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of parts of these apparatus, made of moulded plastics, of glass or of ceramic material, see 33800 (plastic), major group 341 (glass and glass products) and group 3421 (non-refractory ceramicware), respectively.

- manufacture of fuse wire or strip (non-ferrous metal), see subgroup 35202

- manufacture of carbon or graphite electrodes, see 36600

- manufacture of boards, panels, consoles, etc., for use in line telephony or line telegraphy, see 37200.

363 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable

3630 Manufacture of insulated wire and cable

This group includes:

- manufacture of insulated wire (including enamelled or anodised), insulated cable (including co-axial cable), insulated strip (used in large capacity machines or control equipment) and other insulated conductors, whether or not fitted with connectors

- manufacture of optical fibre cables, individually sheathed, for coded data transmission: telecommunications, video, control, data, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of uninsulated, non-ferrous metal wire, see 35202

- manufacture of uninsulated metal cable, see 35592

- manufacture of wiring sets, see 36600

- manufacture of insulated optical fibres and of cables of optical fibres for live transmission of

images: endoscopic images, lighting, or live images, see 37500.

364 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries

3640 Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries

This group includes:

- manufacture of primary (non-chargeable and rechargeable) cells used in torches, clocks, etc.

and secondary (rechargeable) cells/batteries for motor cars

- manufacture of secondary cells of nickel-cadmium, lithium-iron, etc. for cell phones and

other cells containing manganese dioxide, mercuric oxide, silver oxide, or other material

- manufacture of rechargeable batteries like vented lead-acid or valve regulated lead-acid type

(VRLA), called motor vehicle starter batteries, used for starting piston engines, forklifts or for

material handling machinery, mining, underground locomotives, for miner’s cap lamps,

including of stationary, emergency power batteries for telecommunication purposes

- manufacture of electric accumulators including parts thereof:

separators, containers, covers, parts, boxes of rubber, plastic, lead plates and grids

- manufacture of lead-acid, nickel-cadmium, nickel-iron accumulators.

365 Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment

3650 Manufacture of electric lamps and lighting equipment

This group includes:

- manufacture of electric filament or discharge lamps (fluorescent, hot cathode, etc.)

ultra-violet or infra-red lamps

arc lamps

flash bulbs and flash cubes, etc. used in photography

- manufacture of electric lamps, lamp and lighting fittings:

chandeliers, table, desk, bedside or floor-standing lamps

portable electric lamps

illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates, etc., including neon-signs, electric signs

outdoor and road lighting and touch lamps

lighting sets of a kind used for Christmas trees

- manufacture of non-electric lighting equipment:

non-electric lamps

gas lamps

miner’s carbide lights/lamps

- manufacture of lighting equipment for other vehicles (except motor vehicles and motor cycles)

This group excludes:

- manufacture of lighting equipment for cycles and motor vehicles, see 36600

- manufacture of electronic discharge lamps and photo flash apparatus, see 37500.

366 Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c.

3660 Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of electrical ignition or starting equipment for internal combustion engines:

ignition magnetos, magneto-dynamos, ignition coils, sparking plugs, glow plugs, starter

motors, vehicle generators (dynamos, alternators) and cranking motors, cut-out device (fuse-

box), voltage regulators, etc.

- manufacture of ignition wiring sets (used in vehicles, aircraft, ships and other machinery) and wiring harnesses

- manufacture of windscreen wipers and electrical defrosters and demisters for motor vehicles

and motor cycles

- manufacture of dynamos for cycles

- manufacture of specialised electrical lighting and sound or visual signalling equipment for use

on cycles and motor vehicles:

lamps, headlamps, including sealed beam lamp units, horns, sirens, etc.

- manufacture of electrical signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for motorways, roads or streets; railways and tramways; inland waterways, ports and harbours and airports

- manufacture of diverse electrical sound or visual signalling devices:

bells, other sirens, indicator panels, burglar or fire alarms, etc.

- manufacture of electro-magnets, including electro-magnetic or permanent magnet chucks, clutches, brakes, couplings, clamps or lifting heads

- manufacture of electrical insulators and insulating fittings (except of glass or ceramics)

- manufacture of insulating fittings for electrical machines or equipment (except of ceramics or plastics)

- manufacture of carbon or graphite electrodes

- manufacture of electrical conduit tubing and joints for such tubing, of base metal lined with insulating material

- manufacture of electric sliding door-opening gear (automatic)

- manufacture of diverse electrical machines and apparatus n.e.c.:

particle accelerators, signal generators, mine detectors, electrical mine detonators, defrosters

and demisters with electrical resistors for aircraft, ships, trains and other vehicles, and other

electrical machines and apparatus

- manufacture of electronic engine parts and repairs thereof

- manufacture of electronic equipment not elsewhere classified and parts thereof.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of glass envelopes for lamps, see 34112

- manufacture of non-electric hand spray gun, see 35530

- manufacture of hinges, and door handles and fittings for sliding doors, see 35530

- manufacture of castors, see 35599

- manufacture of hand-held, electrically-operated spray guns, see 35690

- manufacture of electric lawnmowers, see group 35710

- manufacture of electric household appliances (electric razors), see 35800

- manufacture of electronic valves and tubes (including cold cathode valves), see 37100

- manufacture of electrically-operated hand-held medical or dental instruments, see 37412.

DIVISION 37: MANUFACTURE OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS AND OF MEDICAL, PRECISION AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES AND CLOCKS

MANUFACTURE OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS (371, 372 AND 373)

These major groups cover the manufacture of electronic equipment for broadcasting and transmission, data communication equipment, receivers, recorders and reproduction equipment. These major groups cover the manufacture of all intermediate products from professional equipment to that for the general public.

It should be pointed out that these major groups, also cover the installation and repair of professional equipment. On the other hand, the repair of household equipment falls under group 6260, and the installation of wiring falls under construction, subgroup 50320, aerials or alarms installation, falls under subgroup 50390.

371 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components

3710 Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components

This group includes:

- manufacture of thermionic, cold cathode or photo-cathode valves or tubes:

television picture tubes, television camera tubes, image converters and intensifiers, microwave

tubes, receiver or amplifier valves or tubes, etc.

- manufacture of diodes, laser diodes, transistors and similar semi-conductor devices

- manufacture of photosensitive semi-conductor devices, including photovoltaic cells and single solar cells

- manufacture of mounted piezo-electric crystals

- manufacture of electronic integrated circuits and micro-assemblies:

monolithic integrated circuits, hybrid integrated circuits and electronic micro-assemblies of

moulded module, micro-module or similar types

electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components, including fixed and variable

electronic capacitors

- manufacture of printed circuit boards, bare boards

- manufacture of electrical capacitors (or condensers), including power capacitors

- manufacture of resistors, including rheostats and potentiometers (except heating resistors).

- manufacture of electronic components e.g. inductances, conductor elements, for use on printed

circuits (except transformers)

- manufacture of electronic proximity cards or tags with an embedded integrated circuit or electro-static proximity labels, cards or tags with an embedded coil

- manufacture of electronic embroidery machine card, loaded with chip (loose plastic card)

RALF – not part of textile machine???

- manufacture of cellular phone simcards. RALF – not part of 75200 serviceprovide only?

This group excludes:

- manufacture of printed and high frequency tags and labels of paper, see 32399, of textiles, see 31290, acustomagnetic plastic tags and labels, see 33800 and acustomagnetic plastic tags and labels with an embedded magnetic film, see 33599

- manufacture of loaded printed circuit assemblies is classified in the same class as the complete

machine, e.g. one designed and manufactured as a part of a digital data processing machine, is

classified under subgroup 35900

- manufacture of transformers, see 36100

- manufacture of switches, see 36200

- manufacture of hot cathode electric filament or discharge lamps, see 36503

- manufacture of heating resistors, see 37420.

372 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy

3720 Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy

This group includes:

- manufacture of apparatus for television transmission, including the manufacture of relay

transmitters and television transmitters for industrial use (including telecommunication equipment

for satellites)

- manufacture of television cameras of all kinds, including for spaceships

- manufacture of transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting

- manufacture of transmission apparatus for radio-telephony:

fixed transmitters and transmitter-receivers, radio-telephony apparatus for transport equipment

radio-telephones, other transponders (beepers), etc.

- manufacture of apparatus for line telephony:

telephone sets, fax machines, automatic and non-automatic telephone switchboards and

exchanges, telex and teleprinter apparatus, etc.

- manufacture of mobile telephones e.g. cellular phone, cordless phones

- manufacture of data communications equipment:

routers, gateways, hubs, bridges, modems, network switches

- installation and repair of telecommunication systems by these concerns

This group excludes:

- manufacture of electrical switchboards, see 36200

- manufacture of general purpose parts (e.g. primary batteries), see 36400

- manufacture of electronic components (valves and tubes), see 37100

- installation of electric wiring in buildings by construction units, see subgroup 50320

- retail sales of cellular phones and accessories, see 62399

- repair of mobile telephones for the general public, see group 62602

- retail sales of cellular phones and accessories, see 62399

- transmission through telecommunication networks and their maintenance, see 75200.

373 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and associated goods

3730 Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and associated goods

This group includes:

- manufacture of television receivers, including video monitors and video projectors, even in combination with radio-broadcast receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus

- manufacture of video recording or reproducing apparatus, including video camera, camcorders (video camera plus recorder), etc.

- manufacture of radio-broadcasting receivers, including sound recording or reproducing apparatus or a clock

- manufacture of magnetic tape recorders and other sound recording apparatus, including telephone answering machines, cassette-type recorders, etc.

- manufacture of turntables (record decks), record players, cassette players

- manufacture of digital audio and visual players and recorders (e.g. CD, DVD, MP3, MP4 players and recorders)

- manufacture of microphones, loudspeakers, headphones, earphones, amplifiers and sound amplifier sets

- manufacture of specialised parts for the equipment in this classification group:

pick-ups, tone arms, sound-heads, tables for turntables, record cutters, aerials of all kinds,

aerial reflectors and aerial rotors, cable converters, TV decoders

- manufacture of sound electro-acoustic apparatus, conference systems, portable sound systems.

This group excludes:

- publishing of recorded music discs and tapes, other sound recordings, etc., see subgroup 32430

- reproduction of pre-recorded audio and video discs and tapes from master copies, see 32600

- manufacture of prepared, unrecorded sound or video recording media, compact discs (CD) and

- tapes, cassettes, DVD, stiffy (flexible disc), etc., see 33599

- manufacture of television cameras, see 37200

- reproduction of motion pictures, video tapes and DVD, to other industries for broadcasting and

projection, see 96111.

MANUFACTURE OF MEDICAL, PRECISION AND OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS, WATCHES AND CLOCKS (374, 375 AND 376)

These major groups cover not only scientific and technical instruments (e.g. electro-diagnostic apparatus, avionic equipment, etc.) but also photographic and cinematographic equipment, industrial process control equipment, and personal goods (e.g. watches, spectacles, etc.)

These major groups also include the installation and repair of such industrial equipment by manufacturing concerns, although the repair of personal and household goods falls under group 6260.

374 Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and for other purposes, except optical instruments

3741 Manufacture of medical and surgical equipment and orthopaedic appliances

This group includes:

- manufacture of instruments and appliances used for medical, surgical, dental or veterinary practice or science:

electro-diagnostic apparatus such as electro-cardiographs, ultrasonic diagnostic equipment,

scintillation scanners, medical scanners, nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus, dental drill

engines,

ophthalmic instruments, including sight testing sets, sterilisers, including for barbers or

beauty salons, etc.

isotonic/isotronic hydraulic fitness equipment

- manufacture of syringes, with or without needles, needles used in medicine

- manufacture of optical instruments such as mirrors and reflectors, endoscopes, etc.

- manufacture of apparatus based on the use of X-rays or alpha, beta or gamma radiations, whether or not for use in human or animal medicine:

X-ray tubes, high-tension generators, control panels, desks, screens, etc.

- manufacture of medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture:

operating tables, hospital beds with mechanical fittings, dentists’ chairs and barbers’ chairs

- manufacture of mechano-therapy appliances, massage apparatus, psychological testing apparatus; ozone therapy, oxygen therapy, artificial respiration or other therapeutic respiratory apparatus; other breathing appliances and gas masks (excluding simple protective masks)

- manufacture of orthopaedic appliances:

crutches, surgical belts and trusses, orthopaedic corsets and shoes, artificial teeth, artificial

limbs and other artificial parts of the body, splints and other fracture appliances, appliances

worn, carried or implanted (e.g. hearing aids or pace-makers), including activities of dental

technicians.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of surgical dressings, medicated wadding, fracture bandages, catgut, and other

prepared sutures, protective masks, see 33530

- manufacture of cement used in dentistry, see 33530

- manufacture of thermometers, see 37420

- manufacture of corrective spectacle lenses and of their frames or of compound optical

microscopes, see 37500

- wholesale of medical accessories (scissors), disposables (bandages),see 61394 and medical equipment e.g. scanners, see 61509)

- activity of denture fitting by dentists, see 93122 or the fitting of spectacles by optometrists and

optician activities, see 93191.

3742 Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and for other purposes, except industrial process control equipment

This group includes:

- manufacture of laboratory-type sensitive balances or scales (except household and others)

- manufacture of drawing, marking-out or mathematical calculating instruments:

measuring rods and tapes, micrometers, callipers and gauges, etc.

- manufacture of microscopes other than optical microscopes and diffraction apparatus

- manufacture of apparatus for measuring and checking electrical quantities:

oscilloscopes, spectrum analysers; and instruments for checking current, voltage,

resistance, with or without a recording device

- manufacture of apparatus for measuring or checking non-electrical quantities:

radiation detectors and counters, cross-talk meters, apparatus for testing and regulating vehicle

motors, etc.

- manufacture of navigational, meteorological, geophysical and related instruments and apparatus:

surveying instruments such as theodolites, oceanographic or hydrological instruments,

seismometers, rangefinders, automatic pilots, sextants, ultrasonic sounding instruments, etc.

air navigation instruments and systems, radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus and

radio remote control apparatus

- manufacture of electricity supply meters and supply meters for water, gas and petrol, etc.

- manufacture of machines and appliances for testing the mechanical properties of materials

- manufacture of machines and appliances for testing the physical properties of materials:

machines and apparatus for testing hardness and other properties of metals, for testing wear

and tear and other properties of textiles, aid for testing the physical properties of paper,

linoleum, plastics, rubber, wood, concrete and other materials

- manufacture of instruments and apparatus for carrying out physical or chemical analyses:

polarimeters, photometers, refractometers, colorimeters, spectrometers, pH-meters,

viscometers, surface tension instruments, etc.

- manufacture of instruments and apparatus for measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases:

flow meters, level gauges, manometers, heat meters (except industrial process control

equipment)

- manufacture of diverse measuring, checking or testing instruments, apparatus or machines:

hydrometers, thermometers, barometers, revolution counters, taximeters, pedometers,

tachometers, balancing machines, test benches, comparators (including optical comparators),

scientific optical-type measuring and checking appliances and instruments, instruments for

checking watches or watch parts, etc. (except industrial process control equipment)

- manufacture of automatic regulating or controlling instruments and apparatus (except industrial process control equipment):

thermostats, pressure controllers, level regulators, humidity regulators, oven draught regulator,

regulators of electrical quantities

- manufacture of machinists’ measuring tools.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of pumps incorporating measuring devices, see 35620

- manufacture of household and shop scales, portable or mobile platform scales, scales for continuous weighing, weighbridges, weighing machinery incorporating calculators, see 35690

- manufacture of medical and surgical instruments, see 37412

- manufacture of industrial process control equipment, see 37430

- manufacture of binoculars, monoculars and similar optical devices, see 37500

- manufacture of optical microscopes, see 37500.

3743 Manufacture of industrial process control equipment

This group includes:

- manufacture of instruments and apparatus used for the automatic continuous measurement and

control of variables, such as temperature, pressure, viscosity and the like of materials or products

during the manufacturing or the processing thereof.

This group excludes:

- instruments and appliances measuring or checking the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases, see 37420.

3750 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment

This group includes:

- manufacture of optical elements of glass or of any other material (e.g. quartz, fluorspar, plastic

or metal), whether mounted or not:

prisms and lenses, optical mirrors, colour filters, polarising elements, etc. of glass or other

materials

optical fibres and cables of optical fibres, not individually sheathed, attached to appliances,

for live transmission of images: endoscopic images, lighting, live images

spectacle lenses and contact lenses

- manufacture of spectacle frames and frames fitted with lenses, whether or not the lenses are

optically worked:

sunglasses, protective glasses and corrective glasses, etc.

unworked optical elements (except of glass)

- manufacture of optical instruments:

compound optical microscopes, equipment for micro-photography and micro-projection, hand

and other magnifying glasses, reading glasses, thread counters, etc.

binoculars, sight telescopes, telescopic sights (fitting to arms, machines or appliances) and

observation telescopes, spacecraft telescopes, optical astronomical instruments and their

mountings, etc.

lasers (except laser diodes), etc.

mounted, optically worked glass mirrors, door eyes, etc.

- manufacture of photographic and cinematographic equipment:

cameras of all types, for all purposes, including spacecraft cameras (also for preparing printing

plates for underwater or aerial photography, or for producing microfilm or microfiche and

cinematographic sound cameras)

image projectors, enlargers and reducers including microfilm, microfiche or other microfilm

readers

cinematographic projectors, including those incorporating sound reproducing apparatus

photo flash apparatus (electronic discharge lamps, other flashlight apparatus, (except flash

bulbs)

apparatus and equipment for photographic and cinematographic laboratories

apparatus for the projection of circuit patterns on sensitised semi-conductor materials

projection screens.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of photochemical products, see 33599

- manufacture of unworked glass optical elements, see 34112, but unworked optical elements of

other materials remain classified under this group

- manufacture of photocopying machines, see 35900

- manufacture of insulated optical fibre cables for coded data transmission, see 36300

- manufacture of photographic flash bulbs, see 36501

manufacture of laser diodes, diodes, see 37100

- manufacture of television cameras, see 37200

- manufacture of video cameras, see 37300

- manufacture of medical and surgical instruments, containing optical elements (e.g. endoscopes)

see 37412

- manufacture of microscopes (except optical), see 37420

- manufacturing of measuring or checking appliances, containing optical elements, see 37420

- the fitting of spectacles by optometrists and optician activities, see 93191

- activities of optical dispensers, see 93199.

3760 Manufacture of watches and clocks

This group includes:

- manufacture of watches and clocks of all kinds, including instrument panel clocks, watch and

clock cases, including cases of precious metals

- manufacture of time-recording equipment and equipment for measuring, recording or otherwise displaying intervals of time, with a watch or clock movement or with a synchronous motor e.g. parking meters, process timers

- manufacturing of time switches and other releases with a clock or watch movement or with a synchronous motor

- manufacture of parts and components for watches and clocks:

movements of all kinds for watches and clocks

springs, jewels, dials, plates, bridges and other parts

- manufacture of metal watch straps, watch bands and watch bracelets including those of precious

metal.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of non-metallic watch bands e.g. leather, see 31629, for plastic, see 33800 and stainless steel watch bands, see 35599.

DIVISION 38: MANUFACTURE OF TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

MANUFACTURE OF MOTOR VEHICLES, TRAILERS, SEMI-TRAILERS AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES FOR MOTOR VEHICLES AND THEIR ENGINES (381, 382 AND 383)

These major groups include the manufacture of motor vehicles for transporting of people or goods. The manufacture of various parts and accessories, as well as manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers is included here.

The maintenance and repair of vehicles produced in Division 38, is classified in group 6320.

381 Manufacture of motor vehicles

3810 Manufacture of motor vehicles

This group includes:

- manufacture of passenger cars (designed for personal use)

- manufacture of commercial vehicles (designed for the transport of goods):

ordinary lorries, trucks and vans, over-the-road tractors for moving semi-trailers, dumpers

for off-road use, tankers, drop frame lorries, refuse collectors, etc.

- manufacture of buses, trolley-buses and coaches for public passenger transport

- manufacture of other motor vehicles, designed for special purposes:

snow mobiles, golf carts (caddy cars), cross-country cars, amphibious vehicles, designed for

movement on unusual terrain (except armoured amphibian tanks for military purposes)

fire-engines, street sweepers, mobile medical and dental clinics, travelling libraries, armoured

cars, motor breakdown lorries (tow-in)

concrete-mixer lorries

- manufacture of motor vehicle engines (for all type of cars), including activities of specialised automotive engineers engaged in the reconditioning and/or rebuilding of motor vehicle engines described above for the motor trade ??Ask RALF?? Repair of enginesAt garages??

- manufacture of chassis fitted with engines for the motor vehicles described above.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of motor vehicle pumps, see 35620

- manufacture of cranes, including cable cranes and other lifting equipment, see 35650

- manufacture of amphibian tanks, see 35770

- manufacture of agricultural tractors, see 35710

- manufacture of tractors used in construction, quarrying or mining, see 35740

- manufacture of electrical equipment and parts for motor vehicles and electromagnetic clutches, see 36600

- conversion of motor vehicle bodies and the fitting of it onto motor vehicles, see 38200

- manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines, see group 38309

- manufacture of floating cranes, see 38410 and for railway cranes and crane-lorries, see 38500

- maintenance, repair and alteration of motor vehicles, see group 63201.

382 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of caravans, trailers and semi-trailers

3820 Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of caravans, trailers and semi-trailers

This group includes:

- manufacture of all kinds of bodies (including cabs), designed to be mounted on motor vehicle chassis, bodies for vehicles without chassis, on unit construction bodies, on passenger vehicles, lorries and on special purpose vehicles (bodies made of any material or combinations of these or other materials)

- conversion of motor vehicle bodies and canopies and the fitting of it onto motor vehicles

- outfitting of all types of motor vehicle trailers and semi-trailers with equipment needed e.g. camping equipment for caravans

- manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers, designed for:

transport of goods: tankers, removal trailers, motor car carriers, ammunition limbers, etc.

caravans, trailers used for housing or camping, bus trailers (attachments) for transport of

passengers, etc.

- manufacture of containers (including containers for the transport of fluids e.g. milk tankers) and metal plate tanks, specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport.

- manufacture of parts of trailers and semi-trailers.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers specially designed for use in agriculture, with couplings permitting the attachment of choppers, spreaders, or other devices or are fitted with attachments, see 35710

- manufacture of trailer mounted agricultural machinery, see 35710

- manufacture of wooden transportable (mobile) homes and offices, see 32220 and if made predominantly of metal, see 35411

- manufacture of parts and accessories of bodies for motor vehicles and motor vehicles see 38309 and for radiators, see 38301

- manufacture of vehicles drawn by animals, see 38790.

383 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines

3830 Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines

This group includes:

- manufacture of diverse parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines:

brakes, gear boxes, axles, road wheels, suspension shock absorbers, radiators, silencers,

exhaust pipes, catalysers, clutches, steering wheels, steering columns and steering boxes,

plastic or sheet metal, grills and fenders, etc.

- manufacture of car seats for car manufacturers

- manufacture of parts and accessories of bodies:

airbags, doors, bumpers, etc.

- manufacture of inlet and exhaust valves of internal combustion engines

- activities of specialised automotive engineers engaged in the reconditioning and/or rebuilding

of automotive parts such as differentials, gear boxes, clutches and brake-shoes, primarily for the motor trade (included at 38302).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of springs for motor vehicles, see 35593

- manufacture of automotive gaskets, see 35690

- manufacture of batteries for vehicles, see 36400

- manufacture of electrical equipment for motor vehicles, see 36600

- manufacture of motor vehicle engines and the reconditioning and rebuilding of such engines by specialised motor engineering workshops, working primarily for the motor trade, see 38100

- manufacture of chassis fitted with engines, see 38100

- manufacture of bodies for motor vehicles, see 38200

- manufacture of seats for locomotives, see 38500, for aircraft, see 38600

- manufacture of engines for motor cycles and parts for motor cycle engines, see 38710

- maintenance, repair and alterations of motor vehicles, for general repairs see 63201, for electrical, see 63202, for radiator, see 63203, for body, see 63204 and for other repairs, see 63209.

MANUFACTURE OF OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT (MAJOR GROUPS 384, 385 AND 386)

384 Building and repairing of ships and boats

3841 Building and repairing of ships

This group includes:

- the building and repairing of ships (except vessels for sports and recreation) and the

construction and repair of floating structures

- building of commercial vessels: passenger vessels (e.g. cruising or excursion boats), ferry-boats, cargo ships, tankers, tugs and pusher craft, etc.

- building of warships and auxiliary naval vessels (e.g. troop-ships and hospital ships)

- building of lifeboats for all kinds of ships (other than rowing boats)

- building of submarines

- building of fishing boats and fish processing or preserving factory vessels

- building of hovercraft (except reaction-type hovercraft)

- construction of drilling platforms, floating or submersible

- construction of floating structures:

floating docks, pontoons, coffer-dams, floating landing stages, buoys, floating tanks, non-

motorised vessels like barges, lighters, stationary lightships, dredgers, floating cranes, non-

recreational inflatable rafts, etc.

- manufacture of sections for ships or floating structures

- maintenance, overhaul and repairing of ships or floating structures.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of certain parts of vessels, (other than major hull assemblies) are classified either according to material used e.g. sails, see 31212, ships propellers, see 35599, iron or steel anchors, see 35599 or according to type of article e.g. marine engines (compression ignition engines), see 35610

- manufacture of general lifting and handling cranes, see 35650

- manufacture of navigational and other instruments used aboard ships, see 37420

- manufacture of armoured amphibian tanks, see 35770 and for amphibious motor vehicles, see

38100

- manufacture of inflatable boats or rafts for recreation vehicles and reaction-type hovercraft, see 38420

- breaking-up of ships (ship breaking), see 39510.

384 Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats

3842 Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats

This group includes:

- building of inflatables (recreational or sporting boats or rafts, dinghies)

- manufacture or building of sailboats with or without auxiliary motor

- building of motor boats

- building of reaction-type hovercraft

- building of pleasure or sporting boats (excluding commercial boats):

canoes, kayaks, rowing boats, skiffs, dories, oared lifeboats, cutters, canoes, racing shells,

pedalos, etc.

- building of yachts and cabin cruisers

- maintenance, repair or alteration of pleasure or sporting boats, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of certain parts of pleasure or sporting boats (except bodies) are classified either according to material used e.g. sails, see 31212, ships propellers, see 35599, iron or steel anchors, see 35599 or according to type of article e.g. marine engines (compression ignition engines), see 35610

- manufacture of sailboards and wind surfers, see 39230.

385 Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock

3850 Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock

This group includes:

- manufacture of electric, diesel-electric, diesel, steam, gas, turbine, cushion of air (hovertrain) and other rail locomotives

- manufacture of self-propelled railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks, maintenance or service vehicles (e.g. self-propelled workshops, locomotive cranes, testing coaches)

- railway or tramway rolling stock, not self-propelled:

non-propelled passenger coaches, goods vans, tank wagons, self-discharging vans and wagons,

and workshop vans, crane vans, locomotive tenders, etc.

- manufacture of railway cranes and crane-lorries

- specialised parts of railway or tramway locomotives or of rolling-stock, (except engines) e.g.:

bogies, axles and wheels, brakes and parts of brakes, hooks and coupling devices, buffers and

buffer parts, shock absorbers (but not springs), wagon and locomotive frames, bodies, corridor

connections, etc.

- manufacture of locomotive seats

- manufacture of mechanical and electro-mechanical signalling, safety or traffic control equipment for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields, in which the signal, etc., is operated from a control point or a distance, by the movement of cranks, levers, rods, wires, chains, or by hydro-pneumatic devices or electric motors (e.g. signal box equipment, point locks, rail brakes, automatic fog-signalling apparatus, level crossing control gear).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of unassembled rails, see 35101

- manufacture of locomotive engines and turbines and their parts , see 35610

- manufacture of electric motors, see 36100

- manufacture of electrical signalling, safety or traffic control equipment, see 36600

- manufacture of springs for all vehicles, see 35593

- manufacture of motor vehicle seats, see 38309 and for aircraft, see 38600

- upholstering of furniture and car seats, etc. on request, see 39103

- railroad car cleaning services, see 88930.

386 Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft

3860 Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft

This group includes:

- manufacture of aeroplanes for the transport of goods or passengers, for use by the defence

forces, for sport or other purposes

- manufacture of helicopters

- manufacture of wind-powered prime movers e.g. gliders, hang-gliders and other non-powered aircraft

- manufacture of dirigibles; balloons used in aeronautics and meteorology

- manufacture of spacecraft and spacecraft launch vehicles, satellites (space vehicles), planetary probes, orbital stations, shuttles, including space rockets

- manufacture of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM)

- manufacture of parts and accessories of the aircraft of this group:

major assemblies such as fuselages, wings, doors, control surfaces, landing gear including

seaplane floats, fuel tanks, nacelles, etc.

airscrews, helicopter rotors and propelled rotor blades

motors and engines of a kind typically found on aircraft e.g. spark-ignition reciprocating or

rotary internal combustion engine, reaction engines like ram jets and pulse jets, and rocket

engines

turbojets or turbopropellers and parts of turbojets and turbopropellers for aircraft

specialised parts of the major assemblies for installation on aircraft, parts of balloons and

airships, spacecraft and launch vehicles

- manufacture of aircraft seats

- manufacture of aircraft launching gear; deck-arrestor or similar gear, etc.

- manufacture of ground flying trainers

- maintenance, repair, alteration, overhaul and conversion of aircraft itself or of aircraft engines

- manufacturing or repairing of avionics (electronic) equipment.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of parachutes, see 31212

- manufacture of military ballistic missiles, artillery, rockets and their launchers, see 35770

- manufacture of ignition parts and other electrical parts for internal combustion engines, see 36600

- manufacture of telecommunication equipment for satellites, see 37200

- manufacture of air navigation systems and other instruments used on aircraft, see 37420

- manufacture of spacecraft cameras and spacecraft telescopes, see 37500

- manufacture of seats for motor vehicles, see 38309 and for locomotive seats, see 38500

- cleaning services on aircrafts and other transport vehicles, see 88930.

Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c. (major group 387)

387 Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c.

3871 Manufacture of motorcycles

This group includes:

- manufacture of motorcycles, mopeds and cycles and bicycles fitted with an auxiliary engine e.g. scooter (excluding toy scooters)

- manufacture of engines for motorcycles, including parts for motorcycle engines

- manufacture of side-cars

- manufacture of parts and accessories of motorcycles.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of bicycles, see 38720 and of toy scooters, see 39240

- manufacture of motorised or non-motorised invalid carriages, see 38720.

3872 Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages

This group includes:

- manufacture of non-motorised bicycles and other cycles (pedal operated),

including delivery tricycles, bicycles with a side-car, tandem bicycles, racing bicycles and

children’s bicycles (except other types of children’s cycles e.g. tricycles)

- manufacture of parts and accessories of bicycles (including saddles)

- manufacture of invalid carriages, with or without motors

- manufacture of parts and accessories of invalid carriages.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of bicycles with an auxiliary motor and motor cycles, see 38710

- manufacture of children’s cycles (e.g. tricycles, scooters), see 39240.

3879 Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of hand-propelled vehicles:

supermarket trolleys, wheelbarrows, luggage trucks, sledges, toboggan, wheeled baskets,

handcarts, trucks and trolleys of various sorts, for particular industries

- manufacture of vehicles drawn by animals:

sulkies, donkey-carts, spraying and sprinkling carts, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of wheeled toys for children, including tricycles, scooters, see 39240

- manufacture of baby carriages, see 39299.

DIVISION 39: MANUFACTURE OF FURNITURE; MANUFACTURING N.E.C.; RECYCLING

MANUFACTURE OF FURNITURE;; MANUFACTURING N.E.C., RECYCLING (391, 392, 395)

It should be noted that major groups 391, 392 and 395 are residual parts. The usual criteria for grouping subgroups into major groups have not been applied here.

Repair of products from major groups 391, 392 and 395, generally fall under group 6260 (repair of personal and household goods), except repair of office furniture, musical instruments, professional sports equipment, automatic bowling equipment and the like, etc. which are included in their own classification subgroup.

391 Manufacture of furniture

3910 Manufacture of furniture

This group covers the manufacture of furniture of any kind (except of motor vehicles, locomotives or aircraft), of any material (except of stone, concrete, ceramic), for any place and various purposes, including repairs to furniture.

This group includes:

- manufacture of chairs and seats for offices, workrooms, hotels, restaurants, public and domestic premises

- manufacture of chairs and seats for theatres, cinemas, and the like

- manufacture of sofas, sofa beds and sofa sets

- manufacture of garden chairs and seats

- manufacture of special furniture for shops: counters, display cases, shelves, filing cabinets, etc. (except by construction contractors)

- manufacture of office furniture

- manufacture of furniture for churches, schools, etc.

- manufacture of kitchen furniture

- manufacture of furniture for bedrooms, living rooms, gardens, etc.

- manufacture of cabinets for sewing machines, televisions, etc.

- restoring of furniture

- finishing such as upholstery of chairs and seats including the repairs

- finishing of furniture such as spraying, painting, French polishing and general upholstering on demand for all kind of old furniture or seats, including motor vehicle seats, etc.

- manufacture of the different kinds of mattresses:

mattresses fitted with springs or stuffed or internally fitted with supporting material

uncovered cellular rubber or plastic mattress

- manufacture of mattress supports

- manufacture of kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes and other furniture (standing or not).

This group excludes:

- manufacturing of pillows, pouffes, cushions, quilts and eiderdowns, see 31211

- manufacture of self-manufactured built-in closets or cupboards and the installation by the carpenter himself, see 32220

- manufacture of inflatable rubber mattresses, see 33790

- manufacture of furniture of ceramics, concrete or stone, see 34210 (non-structural non-refractory ceramicware), 34250 (articles of concrete, cement and plaster) and 34260 (stone), respectively

- manufacture of light fittings or lamps, see 36503

- manufacture of medical, surgical, dental or veterinary furniture and barbers’ chairs, see 37412

- shopfitting (building of shelves, counters) on premises, see 50240

- manufacture of seats for motor vehicles, see 38309, seats for locomotives, see 38500, and for aircraft, see 38600

- adding a door to a corner to change it into a cupboard or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts, by a person or contractor, see 50490.

392 Manufacturing n.e.c.

3921 Manufacture of jewellery and related articles

This group includes:

- manufacture of coins, including coins for use as legal tender, other coins, and medals and medallions, whether or not of precious metal

- production of worked pearls, i.e. pearls that have been ground to remove defects, drilled or sawn

- production of precious and semi-precious stones, in the worked state (i.e. in a progressed state beyond simply sawn, cleaned or bruted). Included is the working of industrial quality stones and synthetic or reconstructed precious or semi-precious stones

- working of diamonds

- manufacture of jewellery of precious metal or of base metals clad with precious metals, or precious or semi-precious stones, or of combinations of precious metal and precious or semi-precious stones or of other materials

- manufacture of goldsmiths’ articles of precious metals or of base metals clad with precious metals:

dinnerware, flatware, hollowware, toilet articles, office or desk articles, stationary articles for

religious use, etc.

parts of jewellery or goldsmiths’ wares

- manufacture of technical or laboratory articles of precious metal (except instruments or parts of instruments):

crucibles, cupels, spatulas, platinum grill for use as a catalyst and electro-plating anodes

- engraving on objects of precious metals by manufacturing jewellers.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of synthetic or artificial diamonds (zirconia/zirconium oxide), see 33100

- manufacture of dental fillings and sterile suture materials, see 33530

- manufacture of abrasives, see 34291

- manufacture of articles of base metal plated with precious metals, see the appropriate groups of major groups 354 (structural steam generators) and 355 (other fabricated metal products; metalwork service activities)

- engraving done on metal by an engineering shop, on fee or contract, see 35522

- manufacture of watch cases, watch straps (except non-metallic) and jewels for watches, see

37600

- engraving on a fee or contract basis, or done for the public on demand (excluding manufacturing

jewellers), on trophies, glass, jewellery, etc., including sandblasting on glass and window-etching on cars, see 39295

- manufacture of imitation jewellery is classified under group 39299.

3922 Manufacture of musical instruments

This group includes:

- manufacture of keyboard stringed instruments, including automatic pianos, and other stringed

instruments

- manufacture of keyboard pipe organs, and harmoniums and similar keyboard instruments

- manufacture of accordions and similar instruments, including mouth organs

- manufacture of wind instruments including woodwind and brass instruments

- manufacture of percussion musical instruments such as drums, xylophones, castanets

- manufacture of musical instruments, the sound of which is produced or must be amplified electrically

- manufacture of musical boxes, fairground organs, singing birds, musical saws and other instruments not elsewhere classified

- manufacture of whistles, call horns, and other mouth blown sound signalling instruments; and

- manufacture of instrument parts and accessories, including metronomes, tuning forks, pitch pipes and cards, discs and rolls for mechanical instruments

- repairs to instruments classified here

- restoring of organs and other musical instruments.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of microphones, amplifiers, loudspeakers, headphones and similar components,

see 37300

- manufacture of record players, tape recorders and the like, see 37300

- manufacture of toy instruments, see 39240

- piano tuning see 62602.

3923 Manufacture of sports goods

This group includes:

- manufacture of articles and equipment for sports in general, outdoor and indoor games, and

swimming and paddling pools, of any material:

hard, soft and inflatable balls

rackets, bats and clubs

skis, bindings and poles

sailboards and windsurfers

requisites for sport fishing including smaller landing nets (except large fishing nets)

requisites for hunting, mountain climbing and other sporting activities, etc.

leather sports gloves and sports safety headgear

ice-skates, roller-skates, etc.

bows and crossbows

gymnasium, fitness centres or athletic equipment

- manufacture of rubber or plastic sports requisites (except apparel).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of boat sails, see 31212

- manufacture of large fishing nets, see 31230

- manufacture of sports clothing, see 31401 (for men) and 31402 (for women, children and

infants)

- manufacture of saddlery and harness, see 31629

- manufacture of sports footwear, see 31700

- manufacture of arms, weapons and ammunition, see 35770

- manufacture of sports vehicles other than toboggans and the like, see the appropriate groups of

Division 38

- manufacture of pleasure and sporting boats, see 38420

- manufacture of billiard tables or bowling equipment, see 39240

- manufacture of whips and riding crops, see 39299.

3924 Manufacture of games and toys

This group includes:

- manufacture of games and toys of any material e.g. rubber, plastic, metal, etc.

- manufacture of dolls and doll garments and accessories

- manufacture of toy animals and toys of animation movie characters

- manufacture of wheeled toys designed to be ridden, including children’s tricycles or scooters

- manufacture of toy musical and medical instruments

- manufacture of articles for funfair, table or parlour games

- manufacture of playing cards

- manufacture of pin-tables, coin-operated games, billiards, special tables for casino games, automatic bowling alley equipment, etc.

- manufacture of electronic games: video game consoles, chess, checkers, etc.

- manufacture of glass or ceramic toys

- manufacture of reduced-size (‘scale’) models and similar recreational models, electrical trains, construction sets, etc.

- manufacture of puzzles of all kinds, other toys, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of children’s bicycles, see 38720

- manufacture of jokes and novelties, see 39299

- manufacture of festive, carnival or other entertainment articles, see 39299

- publishing of software for video game consoles, see 86201

- writing or production of software for video game consoles, see 86209.

3929 Other manufacturing n.e.c.

This group includes:

- manufacture of brooms and brushes, including brushes constituting parts of machines, hand-operated mechanical floor sweepers; mops and feather dusters, paint pads and rollers, squeegees etc.

- manufacture of shoe and clothes brushes

- manufacture of pens and pencils of all kinds, whether or not mechanical

- manufacture of pencil leads

- manufacture of date, sealing or numbering stamps, hand-operated devices for printing or embossing labels, hand-printing sets, prepared typewriter ribbons and inked pads

- manufacture of baby carriages;

- manufacture of umbrellas, sun-umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops, buttons, press-fasteners, snap-fasteners, press-studs, slide fasteners, shoe and clothing buckles and clasps (except heavy-metal buckles and clasps)

- manufacture of all kinds of cigarette lighters, matches, match-booklet, matchboxes RALF??

- manufacture of articles of personal use: smoking pipes, combs, hair slides and similar articles, scent spray bottle, vacuum flasks, including of plastic and their stoppers, other vacuum vessels for personal or household use, articles of human hair : wigs, false beards, eyebrows

- manufacture of festive, carnival or other entertainment articles, roundabouts,

swings, shooting galleries and other fairground and amusement park equipment, rotor chutes

- manufacture of linoleum, asphalt, vinyl asbestos and hard non-plastic surfaced floor coverings,

floor tiles

- manufacture of imitation jewellery

- manufacture of miscellaneous articles: candles, tapers and the like, artificial flowers, fruit and foliage, jokes and novelties, hand sieves and hand riddles, tailor’s dummies, burial ashes caskets, etc.

- taxidermy activities

- engraving on a fee or contract basis, or done for the public on demand (excluding jewellery manufacturers) on trophies, glass, jewellery, etc., including sandblasting on glass and window-etching on cars.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of textile lantern or lighter wicks, see 31290

- manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products (torches, fire lighters), including percussion caps, detonators, signalling flares, other prepared explosives, safety fuses, fireworks, see 33592

- engraving done on metal by an engineering shop, on fee or contract, see 35522

- heavy duty metal clasps, see 35594 and for heavy duty metal buckles, see 35599

- engraving done on precious metals, e.g. gold, silver and on jewellery, by jewellery manufacturers, see 39211.

RECYCLING N.E.C.

This major group includes:

processing of waste and scrap and other articles, whether used or not, into secondary raw material. Primary is the term used for a raw material, originating from a basic source e.g. wood used to make paper pulp, being used for the first time, to make a product from. Secondary is the term used for materials which were previously used in a manufacturing process to produce a final product and after recycling it into pellets, sheets etc., becomes a secondary raw material. A transformation process is required during recycling, either a mechanical or a chemical process.

Typical is that, in terms of commodities, both input and output consist of waste and scrap, the input being sorted or unsorted but always unfit for further direct use in an industrial process, whereas the output is made fit for direct use in an industrial manufacturing process. The resulting secondary raw material is to be considered as an intermediate good, with a value, but is not a final new product. The recycled raw material is sold to other manufacturers who makes a final new product of the material e.g. bottles from the glass or fibres from waste, etc.

This major group excludes:

- manufacturing of new final products (whether or not self-manufactured) from secondary raw material, see major groups of manufacturing

- wholesale of waste and scrap, including collecting, sorting, separating, stripping of used goods such as cars, in order to obtain reusable parts, (re-)packing, storage and delivery, but without a real transformation process, see divisions 61 (wholesale) and 63 (motor trade)

- wholesale or retail sale of second-hand goods, see divisions 61 (wholesale), group 6240 (retail) and 63 (motor trade)

- treatment of waste, not for further use in an industrial manufacturing process, but with the aim of disposal of the waste, see 94000.

395 RECYCLING N.E.C.

3951 Recycling of metal waste and scrap n.e.c.

This group includes:

- processing of metal and non-ferrous metal waste and scrap and of metal articles, into secondary raw materials. Examples for mechanical or chemical transformation processes are:

mechanical crushing of metal waste such as used cars, washing machines, bikes, etc. with

subsequent sorting and separation

mechanical reduction of large iron pieces such as railway wagons

shredding of metal waste, end-of-life vehicles, etc.

other methods of mechanical treatment as cutting or pressing to reduce the volume

- ship breaking (breaking-up) or dismantling.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of new final metals or new final metal products (whether or not self-manufactured) from secondary metal raw materials, see the appropriate major groups of manufacturing

- wholesale trade in waste and scrap, see 61490 of Division 61 (wholesale trade). This may include collecting, sorting, packing, dealing, etc., without an industrial process

- car dismantling sites, in order to obtain re-usable parts including trade in second-hand car spare parts, see 63320

- demolition of machinery, computers, in order to obtain re-usable parts, etc., for resale see Divisions 61 and 62 respectively

- disposal of used goods, such as refrigerators, to eliminate harmful waste, see 94000.

3952 Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap n.e.c.

This group includes:

- processing and recycling of non-metal waste and scrap and of non-metal articles into secondary

raw material, in a scrap yard or not.

Examples for transformation processes are:

reclaiming or recycling of rubber such as tyres to produce secondary raw rubber material

sorting, melting and pelleting of plastics or plastic articles to produce secondary plastic raw

material for tubes, flower pots, pallets and the like

processing (cleaning, melting, grinding) of plastic or rubber waste to granules, pellets,

sheets, fibres, through different chemical and/or mechanical processes

reclaiming of chemicals from chemical waste

crushing, cleaning, sorting and smelting of glass

crushing, cleaning and sorting of other waste such as demolition waste to obtain secondary

raw material

mechanical crushing and grinding of waste from the construction and demolition of

buildings (including wood), asphalt, etc.

processing of used cooking oils and fats into secondary raw materials for pet foods or feed for farm animals

processing of other food, beverage and tobacco waste and residual substances into secondary raw material

reclaiming metals out of photographic waste e.g. fixer solution or photographic films and

paper.

This group excludes:

- treatment of food residual substances to manufacture food products, see groups of Division 30

- production of new final products (whether or not self-manufactured) from secondary raw material, such as spinning of yarn from garneted stock or making pulp from waste paper or retreading tyres, see groups 3111 (yarn spinning), 3231 (paper) or 3371 (tyres) of manufacturing, etc.

- treatment of slaughter waste to produce animal feeds, see 30330

- processing of nuclear fuels and the treatment of nuclear waste, see 33300

- composting of organic waste, see 33420

- wholesale trade in non-metal waste and scrap, including collecting, sorting, packing, dealing,

washing of bottles, etc., but without a real transformation process, see 61490

- wholesale or retail trade in second-hand goods, see divisions 61 (wholesale), 62 (retail) and 63 (motor trade)

- incineration, dumping, burying, etc. of waste, see 94000

- treatment and disposal of transition radio-active waste from hospitals, etc., see 94000

- treatment and disposal of toxic , contaminated waste, see 94000

- disposal of food, beverage and tobacco waste, which cannot be recycled, see 94000.

MAJOR DIVISION 4: ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER SUPPLY

DIVISION 41: ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOT WATER SUPPLY

This division covers the activity of providing electric power, natural gas, steam supply, and water supply through a permanent infrastructure (network) of lines, mains and pipes. The dimension of the network is not decisive; also included is electricity, gas and steam and water supply and the like in industrial parks or blocks of flats.

The same or different units may handle production and the infrastructure management and supplying of e.g. electricity, to end-users. Units engaged in the supply of electricity and/or gas and/or steam and hot water and/or water have to be classified according to their principal activity.

ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOT WATER SUPPLY (411, 412 AND 413)

411 Production, collection and distribution of electricity

4111 Production, collection and distribution of electricity

41111 Generation

This subgroup includes:

- operation of generation facilities that produce electric energy and transmission of electricity.

Electricity may be generated conventionally, hydro-electrically, thermally, geo-thermally, or by

means of solar energy, nuclear energy or tidal energy, gas turbine, diesel and renewable energy.

- operation of transmission systems that convey the electricity from the generation facility to the

distribution system for sale to consumers

- operation by distribution systems (e.g. consisting of lines, poles, meters and wiring) that

convey electric power, received from the generation facility or the transmission system, to

the final consumer (households, industrial and commercial users, industrial parks or blocks of

flats). Enterprises, entities or units distributing their own generated and purchased power are also

included in this subgroup e.g. municipal power stations.

41112 Distribution of purchased electric energy only

This subgroup includes:

- sale and distribution of purchased electricity to the user for the purpose of selling to consumers

and/or redistributors

- activities of electric power brokers or agents that arrange the sale of electricity via power

distribution systems operated by others.

41113 Generation and/or distribution for own use

This subgroup includes:

- generation, transmission and/or distribution of electric power mainly for own use. The type

of enterprises, entities or units included consists mainly of enterprises, entities or units of

manufacturing and mining enterprises.

412 Manufacture of gas: distribution of gaseous fuels through mains

4120 Manufacture of gas: distribution of gaseous fuels through mains

This group includes:

- production of gas for the purpose of gas supply by carbonation of coal, from by-products of

agriculture or from waste

- manufacture of gaseous fuels with a specified calorific value, by purification, blending and

other processes from gases of various types, including from natural gas (in gasworks).

- transportation, distribution and supply of gaseous fuels of all kinds through a system of mains

- sale of gas to the user through mains (households, industrial and commercial users, industrial

parks or blocks of flats)

- activities of gas brokers or agents that arrange the sale of gas via gas distribution systems

operated by others

This group excludes:

- operations of coke ovens, see 33100

- manufacture of refined petroleum products, see groups 3321 to 3329 for different groups

- manufacture of industrial gases, including bottled gas and elemental gasses, see 33410

- bulk sale of gaseous fuels, or its sale in canisters, see 61410 (fuel gas and petrol wholesale), 62399 (fuel gas retail), see 63500 (petrol retail)

- transportation of gases by pipeline (excluding by mains), see 71300.

413 Steam and hot water supply

4130 Steam and hot water supply

This group includes:

- production, collection and distribution of steam and hot water for heating, power and other

purposes

- production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes to industries RALF ?? ??

This group excludes:

- manufacturing of ice or ice-cubes for cooling purposes, see 30530

- manufacturing of dry or industrial ice, see 33410.

420 Collection, purification and distribution of water

4200 Collection, purification and distribution of water

This group includes:

- collection, purification and distribution of water to households, industrial and commercial users, industrial parks or blocks of flats

- purification of groundwater (found in soil, crevices or pores in rocks) or water supply

- desalination of seawater to produce potable water as the principal product of interest

- activities of the Water Board.

This group excludes:

- irrigation systems operated for agricultural purposes, see 11400

- evaporation of sea water or other saline waters for the production and refining of salt, see 35320

- treatment of waste water, solely in order to prevent pollution, see 94000.

MAJOR DIVISION 5: CONSTRUCTION

DIVISION 50: CONSTRUCTION

This division includes general construction and special trade construction for buildings and civil engineering construction, building installation and building completion. It includes new work, repair, additions and alterations, the erection of pre-fabricated buildings or structures, on site, and also constructions of temporary nature.

General construction is the construction of entire dwellings, office buildings, stores and other public and utility buildings, farm buildings, etc., or the construction of heavy constructions such as motorways, streets, bridges, tunnels, railways, airfields, harbours and other water projects, irrigation systems, sewerage systems, industrial facilities, pipelines and electric lines, sport facilities, etc. This work can be carried out on own account or on a fee or contract basis. Portions of the work and sometimes even the whole practical work can be subcontracted out to trade contractors. The construction of buildings, roads, etc., on the mining site, remains in construction.

Special trade construction includes the construction of parts of buildings and civil engineering works or preparation therefore. It is usually specialised in one aspect common to different structures, requiring specialised skills or equipment. Activities such as pile-driving, shaft sinking, foundation work, water well drilling, carcass work, concrete work, brick laying, stone setting, scaffolding, roof covering, etc., are covered. The erection of steel structures is included, provided that the parts are not produced/manufactured by the same unit. Erection of cement structures is included. Special trade construction will mostly be carried out under subcontract, but especially in repair construction, if it is done directly for the owner of the property

Building installation activities includes the installation of all kind of utilities that make the construction function as such. These activities are usually performed at the site of the construction, although parts of the job may be carried out in a special shop. Included are activities such as plumbing, the installation of heating and air-conditioning systems, antennas, alarm systems, and other electrical sprinkler systems, elevators and escalators, etc. Also included are insulation work (water, heat and sound), sheet metal work, commercial refrigerating work, installation of illumination and signalling systems for roads, railways, airports, harbours, etc. Also repair of the same type as for the above-mentioned activities, is included.

Building completion activities encompass activities that contribute to the completion or finishing of a construction such as shop fitting, glazing, plastering, painting and decorating, floor and wall tiling or covering with other materials like parquet, carpets, wallpaper, etc., floor sanding, finish carpentry, acoustical work, cleaning of the exterior, etc. Also repair of the same type as the above-mentioned activities, is included.

Renting of construction machinery and equipment with operators for driving or handling, the machinery, equipment, etc. and for the erecting or dismantling of scaffolding or work platforms.

This group excludes:

- landscape planning and design, lawn and garden installation and maintenance and tree surgeons activities, see 11400

- construction activities directly related to the extraction of oil and natural gas, see 22120

- manufacture of building materials, see major division 2 and 3 (for mining and manufacturing)

- erection or installing industrial equipment, see major division 3 (installation of industrial furnaces, see 35640 and for industrial turbines, see 35610, etc

- erection of complete prefabricated buildings or structures from self-manufactured parts, is classified in the relevant category in manufacturing, depending on the material chiefly used, except if the chief material is concrete, in which case, it remains classified under construction

- erection of metal structures from self-manufactured parts e.g. towers, mast, see 35411 and for metal doors, gates, window frames, see 35419

- installation of self-manufactured carpentry or joinery, is classified in the relevant category in manufacturing, depending on the material used (e.g. of wood, see 32220)

- architectural and engineering activities, see 88212 and 88211, respectively

- project management for construction activities, see 88211 (excluding construction for own account by contractors, who falls under different groups of construction)

- cleaning of windows, inside as well as outside, chimneys, boilers, interior, etc., see 88930.

CONSTRUCTION (501, 502, 503, 504 AND 505)

501 Site preparation

5010 Site preparation

This group includes:

- demolition or wrecking of buildings and other structures

- clearing of building sites and the sale of materials from demolished structures

- earth-moving: excavation, landfill, levelling and grading of construction sites, trench digging, rock removal, blasting, etc. as preliminary activities of preparing a site

- stripping work of contaminated top soil as part of construction activities

- sealing of soils

- site preparation for mining:

overburden removal and other development and preparation of mineral properties and sites,

(except oil and gas sites)

- test drilling, test boring and core sampling for construction, geophysical, geological or similar purposes

- building site drainage

- drainage of agricultural or forestry land and other land preparation, including tunnelling

- clearing of mines and the like (including detonation) from construction sites.

This group excludes:

- drilling of production oil and gas wells, see 22110 (extraction) when performed on own account, and under group 22120 if service activities are incidental to extraction and when performed on a fee or contract basis

- service activities provided on a fee or contract basis for mines, such as the removal of coal by subcontractors on behalf of coal mines (on the property of the mines), see 29000

- shaft sinking for all other mines on fee or contract basis (except oil and gas mines), see 29000

- shaft sinking and pile-driving by specialist contractors, see 50240

- water well drilling, see 50240

- oil and gas field exploration, geophysical, geological and seismic surveying by engineers, see 88215

- decontamination of soil, see 94000.

502 Building of complete constructions or parts thereof, civil engineering

This major group includes:

- general construction and some special trade construction for buildings and general and special

trade construction for civil engineering, regardless of the kind of materials used

- new work, additions and alterations

- erection of prefabricated buildings or structures on the site

- constructions of a temporary nature

- repair of civil engineering projects, but most repairs of buildings that are not complete altera-

tions or additions, see major groups 503 (installation) and 504 (completion)

- construction work can be carried-out on own account or on a fee or contract basis. Portions of

the work and sometimes even the whole practical work can be subcontracted out to trade contractors

- construction of buildings, roads, etc., on the mining site remains in this major group.

This major group excludes:

- landscape planning and design, lawn and garden installation and maintenance and tree surgeons activities, see 11400

- construction activities directly related to the extraction of oil and natural gas, see 22110 and those services incidental to the extraction of oil and natural gas on fee or contract, see 22120

- erection of complete prefabricated buildings or structures from self-manufactured parts, is classified in the relevant category in manufacturing, depending on the material chiefly used, except if the chief material is concrete, in which case, it remains classified under construction

- erection of metal structures from self-manufactured parts e.g. towers, mast, see 35411 and doors, see 35419

- installation of self-manufactured carpentry or joinery, is classified in the relevant category in manufacturing, depending on the material used (e.g. of wood, see 32220), depending on the item manufactured

- earth moving and preliminary earth moving, see 50100

- special trade construction involving building installation, see major group 503

- special trade construction involving building completion, see major group 504

- architectural engineering activities, see 88212 and engineering activities including project management for constructions on a fee or contract basis is, see 88211

- renting of scaffolds (without erection and dismantling by operators), see 85220.

5021 Construction of buildings

This group includes general construction involving mostly the construction of all types of buildings such as houses, flats, duets, farm building, public and utility buildings, and industrial and commercial buildings.

50211 Construction of homes

This subgroup includes:

- general construction involving the construction of single and double storey family housing such as houses, duets and flats and erection and installation of pre-fabricated residential structures on site - if not part of manufacturing

- extensions and alterations to such buildings as a specialised service are also included.

- development of property, involving construction of houses, etc., on own account, is included.

This subgroup excludes:

- construction of dwellings comprising three and more storeys, see 50219

- development of property by developers, up to providing the infrastructure alone (dividing into lots, provision of points for connecting water, electricity, streets and street lights), see 84120.

50219 Construction of other buildings

This subgroup includes:

- general construction involving the construction of dwellings comprising three and more storey buildings as well as office blocks, shopping complexes, schools, hospitals and factory and other industrial buildings, public and utility buildings, farm buildings, garage, etc.

- erection and installation of pre-fabricated non-residential structures on site - if not part of manufacturing

- additions and alterations to such buildings are included.

This subgroup excludes:

- construction of dwellings comprising of houses and two storey flats/houses, see 50211

- erection of all steel structures, see 50240.

5022 Construction of civil engineering structures

This group includes:

- construction of general and civil engineering construction:

bridges, including those for elevated highways, viaducts, tunnels and subways

long-distance pipelines, communication and power/electric lines (on contract mostly)

urban pipelines, urban communication and power/electric lines, ancillary urban works

- construction of:

waterways, harbour and river works, pleasure ports (marinas), locks, etc.

dams and dykes

sewer/sewerage systems, including repairs

other water projects like reservoirs, irrigation systems, water cooling towers

- construction of:

motorways, streets, roads, other vehicular and pedestrian ways

- construction of railways

- construction of airfield runways

- missile silos produced at the construction site see excl 35770 RALF? True??

- construction work, (except buildings), for stadiums, and public sports facilities, including installation, like swimming pools, gymnasiums, tennis courts, golf courses and other sports installations

- surface work on elevated motorways, bridges and traffic tunnels

- installation of crash barriers, traffic signs and the like

- dredging of rivers, dams, mining sites, etc. and the dredging and reclaiming of harbours

- subsurface work

- construction of mine headgears, bins, bunkers and grain and other silos

- maintenance on roads and toll roads, done by civil contractors

- maintenance of electric lines (for Eskom) by civil contractors.

This group excludes:

- construction of swimming pools and tennis courts for private persons (excluding for public sport facilities), see 50230

- construction of steel structures, see 50240

- painting of streets, roads, etc., see 50410

- operation of grain silos and elevators for lifting grain warehouses, see 74120

- architectural engineering activities, see 88212 and engineering activities including project management for constructions on a fee or contract basis is, see 88211.

5023 Construction of other structures

This group includes:

- construction of other (essentially complete) structures such as swimming pools, tennis courts for own private use, fencing, carports, sheds, ‘lapas’, block or cobble laying and paving.

This group excludes:

- construction of houses and double storeys, see 50211, and other three storey houses or flats, see 50219

- construction of civil engineering structures, see 50220

- erection and dismantling of scaffolds and cranes and water well drilling, see 50240

- construction of sport facilities like swimming pools, golf courses, etc. for the general public see 50220

- installation of water pumps are included with water well drilling and construction, see 50240.

5024 Construction by specialist trade contractors

This group includes:

- construction activities specialising in one aspect common to different kind of structures, requiring specialised skills or equipment:

construction of foundations, including pile-driving

water well drilling and construction, including installation of pumps

shaft sinking (was 50100)? ??? at 2900 and differ? RALF????

erection of steel structures or non-self-manufactured steel elements

assembly and erection of pre-fabricated (wood, steel, etc.) constructions on the site

steel bending

bricklaying and stone setting

scaffolds and work platforms erecting and dismantling by special trade contractors, with

operators to erect and dismantle it, and of cranes used in construction, (excluding renting)

erection of chimneys, including factory chimneys, industrial facilities and ovens

concrete work, carcass work and plastering

erection of roofs and the repairs thereof

roof covering

cladding of buildings with sheet metal (except ducting) and other protective materials

sheet metal work in all structures and installation of gutters

work with specialist access requirements, necessitating climbing skills and the use of related

equipment i.e. working at height on tall structures

- specialist trade construction is carried out mostly under subcontract, but especially in repair construction it is done for the owner of the property.

This group excludes:

- erection of complete prefabricated buildings or structures from self-manufactured parts, is classified in the relevant category in manufacturing, depending on the material chiefly used, except if the chief material is concrete, in which case, it remains classified under construction

- erection of metal structures from self-manufactured parts e.g. towers, mast, see 35411and doors, see 35419

- installation of self-manufactured carpentry or joinery, is classified in the relevant category in manufacturing, depending on the material used (e.g. of wood, see 32220), depending on the item manufactured

- insulation work (water, heat or sound), heating, ventilation, commercial refrigeration or air-conditioning equipment and ducting, see 50390

- special trade construction involving building installation, see major group 503

- special trade construction involving building completion, see major group 504

- renting together with erection of scaffolds and work platforms by operators, see 50500

- renting of scaffolds (without erection and dismantling), see 85220.

503 Building installation

This major group includes:

- installation in buildings or other construction projects of all kinds of utilities:

plumbing and sanitary equipment

non-electrical solar energy collectors and sprinkler systems by plumbers

heating and air-conditioning systems

antennas, aerials, alarm systems and other electrical work

electrical solar energy collectors and sprinkler systems

lifts, elevators and escalators, etc.

insulation work (water, heat, sound), sheet metal work, industrial process piping work,

commercial refrigerating work

illumination and signalling systems for roads, railways, airports, harbours, etc.

- installation of certain plants such as manufacturing plants, electric power and transformer plants, telecommunication and radar plants, etc. by outside concerns/separate units, not involved with the manufacturing of such items.

- repair work undertaken in connection with the above-mentioned installations and the maintenance thereof.

This major group excludes:

- operation of irrigation systems for agricultural purposes, see 114000

- manufacture and the installation of telecommunication systems, see 37200

- installation work performed as a service incidental to a sale by an enterprise, entity or unit manufacturing or selling prefabricated equipment and materials is classified according to the principal activity of the enterprise, entity or unit under Manufacturing or Trade.

5031 Plumbing

This group includes:

- installation in buildings or other construction projects of:

plumbing and sanitary equipment

non-electric solar energy collectors for heating purposes

laying of sewerage pipes

- installation of water pipes, wash basins, baths, water heating systems, sprinkler systems for gardens

- repairs and maintenance of installations.

This group excludes:

- laying of pipelines for water projects and sewerage systems by civil engineers, see 50220

- installation of electrical heating systems and electric solar heating systems, see 50239

- sheet metal work in all structures and installation of gutters, see 50240

- installation of ducts (ducting), see 50390

- Installation of fire sprinkler systems, see 50390.

5032 Electrical contracting

This group includes:

- installation in buildings or other construction projects:

electrical wiring and lighting in buildings and other structures

electrical fittings and fixtures.

- repairs and maintenance of installations

This group excludes:

- erection of electric power lines by civil construction engineers, see 50220

- cable-laying for computer networks, see 86900.

5039 Other building installation n.e.c.

This group includes:

- installation in buildings or other construction projects of:

telecommunications wiring

electrical heating systems, including electric solar energy collectors

fire sprinkler systems

non-residential (plants) antennas, aerials and burglar alarm systems, lightning conductors, etc.

lifts, elevators and escalators, petrol pumps

- installation in buildings or other construction projects of:

thermal (heat), sound, water or vibration insulation work, waterproofing and industrial

process piping work

gas fittings

heating, ventilation, commercial refrigeration or air-conditioning equipment

sheet metal ducts (ducting)

- installation of illumination and signalling systems for roads, railways, airports, harbours, etc.

- installation of certain plants such as manufacturing plants, electric power and transformer plants, and radar plants, etc., if done by outside concerns on the site, not involved with the manufacturing of the plant equipment RALF- ander plants glad nie by konstruksie hoort???

- repairs and maintenance of installations, power lines, etc. on the plant.

This group excludes:

- installation and assembly of transformers by manufacturing units/concerns, see 36100

- installation of telecommunication systems by manufacturing units/concerns, see 37200

- installation of garden sprinkler systems, see 50310

- repairs and installation of residential antennas and aerials, see 62602.

504 Building completion

This major group includes:

- many different activities that contribute to the completion or finishing of a construction such as:

painting and decoration of the interior and exterior

painting and treatment of civil engineering structures and steel structures

glazing, floor and wall tiling or covering with other materials such as parquet, carpets (laying)

floor sanding, finish carpentry, acoustical work, cleaning of the exterior, etc.

- installation of already manufactured doors, windows and their frames, fitted kitchens, staircases, ceilings, partitions, glass, mirrors, etc.

- cleaning of new buildings after construction and other finishing work

- repair work undertaken in connection with the above-mentioned activities.

This major group excludes:

- carpet laying as part of manufacturing, see 31220

- installation of self-manufactured cupboards, see 32220

- installation of shelves and counters for shops, see 50420

- activities of window dressers, see 88319

- cleaning of windows, inside and outside, chimneys, hot water boilers, interiors, etc., see 88930

- activities of interior designers, see 88999

- cleaning of building construction sites and the removal of building debris as part of sanitation services, see 94000.

5041 Painting and decorating

This group includes:

- interior and exterior painting of buildings

- decorating undertaken as a specialised service, including wallpapering

- re-enamelling of old baths

- industrial spray-painting, steam-cleaning, sandblasting and similar activities for building exteriors

- painting of civil engineering structures, and anti-rust treatment of steel structures, street,,

highway and traffic line painting are included.

This group excludes:

- specialised painting and caulking of ships and boats by manufacturers, see 38410 (ships) and

38420 (boats), respectively.

- activities of interior decoration designers., see 88999.

5042 Shopfitting was 50330

This group includes:

- building, assembly and/or installation of equipment on the premises of the client in buildings:

counters, shelves, cupboards and shop fronts (of any material, from already manufactured

parts

- repairs and maintenance of installations.

This group excludes:

- installation of self-manufactured carpentry or joinery of wood, see 32220

- adding a door to a corner to change it into a cupboard or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts or fitted kitchens, by a person or contractor, see 50490.

5049 Other building completion n.e.c.

This group includes:

- application in buildings or other construction projects of interior and exterior plaster or stucco, including related lathing materials

- installation of not self-manufactured doors, windows, door and window frames, staircases, of wood or other materials

- adding a door to a corner to change it into a cupboard or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts or fitted kitchens, by a person or contractor

- interior completion such as ceilings, wooden wall coverings, movable partitions, etc.

- laying, tiling, hanging or fitting in buildings or other construction projects of:

ceramic, concrete or cut stone wall or floor tiles, ceramic stove fittings

parquet and other wood floor coverings

carpets and linoleum floor coverings, including of rubber or plastic

terrazzo, marble, granite or slate floor or wall coverings

- installation of glass, mirrors, etc.

- other building completion activities such as glazing, floor sanding, acoustical work

- cleaning of exterior of old and new buildings and asbestos removal work after construction by contracting concerns

- other building completion and finishing work n.e.c.

- repairs and maintenance of above-mentioned activities, is included.

This group excludes:

- carpet laying as part of manufacturing of carpets, see 31220

- installation of self-manufactured cupboards, see 32220

- installation of shelves and counters for shops, see 50420

- cleaning of windows, inside and outside, chimneys, hot water boilers interiors, etc., see 88930

- cleaning of building construction sites and the removal of building debris as part of sanitation services, see 94000.

505 Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operators

5050 Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operators

This group includes:

- rental of construction machinery and equipment with an operator.

- renting of cranes with operators

- renting of bulldozers, mortar spreaders, concrete surfacing machinery, etc. with an operator

- renting of construction scaffolding, including operators to erect and dismantle it, including other construction equipment with operators, even if hand-held e.g. jackhammers.

This group excludes:

- erection and dismantling of scaffolds and work platforms by special trade contractors, see 50420

- renting of construction machinery and equipment without operator, see 85220

- renting of scaffolds (without erection and dismantling), see 85220.

MAJOR DIVISION 6: WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES, MOTOR CYCLES AND PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS; HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS

This major division includes wholesale and retail sale (sale without transformation) of any type of goods, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. Wholesaling (division 61) and retailing (division 62), are the final steps in the distribution of merchandise. Also included in this major division is the repair of motor vehicles and installation and repair of motor vehicles (division 63), the installation and repair of personal and household goods (under division 62) and hotels and restaurants (division 64).

Sale without transformation is considered to include the usual operations (or manipulations) associated with trade, e.g. sorting, grading and assembling of goods, mixing (blending) of goods (e.g. wine or sand), bottling (with or without preceding bottle cleaning), packing, breaking bulk and repacking for distribution in smaller lots, storage (whether or not frozen or chilled), cleaning and drying of agricultural products, cutting out of wood fibreboards or cutting metal sheets or iron, on own account.

Wholesale is the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods to retailers, to industrial, commercial, institutional or professional users, or to other wholesalers, or acting as agents, or brokers in buying merchandise for, or selling merchandise to, such persons or companies. Agents or brokers work on a fee or contract basis or commission basis on behalf of others. The principal types of businesses included are merchant wholesalers, i.e. wholesalers who take title to the goods they sell, such as wholesale merchants or jobbers, industrial distributors, exporters, importers, and co-operative buying associations, sales branches and sales offices (but not retail stores) which are maintained by manufacturing or mining units apart from their plants or mines for the purpose of marketing their products and which do not merely take orders to be filled by direct shipments from the plants or mines. Also included are merchandise and commodity brokers, commission merchants and agents, buyers and co-operative associations engaged in the marketing of farm products. Farmers are considered as businesses by wholesalers, selling products (except household goods) to them. Importing and exporting of products by a trader himself, (not done by commission agents), to sell those goods for himself, are classified according to the product sold, under the relevant subgroup of Division 61 of wholesale.

Wholesalers frequently physically, sort and grade goods in large lots, break bulk, repack, redistribute in smaller lots, e.g. pharmaceuticals, store, refrigerate, deliver and install goods, engage in sales promotion for their customers and design labels.

Retailing is the resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods mainly to the general public for personal or household consumption or utilisation, by shops, department stores, stalls, mail-order houses, hawkers and peddlers, consumer co-operatives, auction houses, etc. Most retailers take title to the goods they sell.

The goods sold in these major groups (wholesalers) are for obvious reasons, limited to so-called consumer goods, therefore excluding goods not normally entering retail trade such as cereal grains, ores, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel and industrial machinery and equipment.

Sales to farmers, as household consumers of retail items such as food, clothing and household goods, are classified under the appropriate division of retail (division 62), depending on the items bought for own use

Some processing of the goods may be involved, in some instances, but this should only be incidental to selling and the repair and installation of personal and household goods, whether or not done in combination with retail sales, is also included.

Motor trade includes the wholesale and retail of new and used cars or motor vehicles, the sales of new and used parts, and motor vehicle repairs, including also for motor cycles and the sale of automotive fuel, etc.

Hotels provide short-term accommodation, lodging, meals, drinks and entertainment facilities (e.g. casinos, games), to visitors, travellers, etc, provided that the income derived is mainly from the hotel’s activity except if separate financial statements are available for the separate activities. Liquor off-sales, which is part of the hotel, is included with the hotel, if separate records or financial statements are not available for them. as fabriek ‘n handelstak wat 60 eie en 40 aangekoopte goed verkoop/waar geklas?? RALF vra en ook oor fabriek wat eie vervaardig en eie handeltak het, waar word inkomste gewys en geklas? GEORGE VRA hotel met bar of off-sale?

Restaurants with liquor licence or not, providing food and drinks for immediate consumption on the premises or for take-away food and drink, is included. It also includes catering services and bars.

DIVISION 61: WHOLESALE TRADE AND COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES

WHOLESALE TRADE AND COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES (611, 612, 613, 614, 615 AND 619)

These major groups include:

- resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods to retailers, to industrial, commercial,

institutional or professional users; or to other wholesalers; or acting as agents or brokers in buying

merchandise for, or selling merchandise to, such persons or companies:

activities of wholesale merchants, jobbers, industrial distributors, exporters, importers, co-

operative buying associations, merchandise and commodity brokers, commission merchants

and agents, buyers and co-operative associations engaged in the marketing of farm products.

Farmers are considered as businesses by wholesalers (except when they are consumers of

household goods)

- the usual manipulations involved in wholesale such as assembling, sorting and grading of goods

in large lots, break bulks, repacking and bottling, redistribution in smaller lots, e.g.

pharmaceuticals, storage, refrigeration, delivery and installation of goods on own account

- packing of solid goods and bottling of liquid or gaseous goods, including blending and (filtering)?

on own account

- engagement in sales promotion for their customers and designing labels (except on contract or

fee basis) for their own products or purposes.

These major groups exclude:

- repair work to agricultural machinery, see 35710 and for mining, industrial and construction

machinery, see 35740

- wholesale of new and second-hand motor vehicles, caravans, see 63110, and retail of new

motor vehicles or trucks, see 63121, for retail of second-hand or used cars, see 63122, retail and

wholesale of motor cycles and their repairs and old or new parts, see 63400

- repairs to motor vehicles (except cycles), see 63201 to 63209

- wholesale of motor vehicle accessories, see 63311 for tyres, see 63319 for new parts and 63320 for second-hand parts and spares, including scrap yards

- activities of dealers and brokers of commodity future contracts and exchanges for trading in such contracts, see the appropriate group of major group 831 (financial intermediation)

- handling and storage activities of businesses and co-operatives appointed as agents by a control

board to store products on behalf of the control board, see 74120

- sales to farmers as household consumers of items such as food, clothing and household goods, see the appropriate groups of Division 62 (retail trade)

- repair and maintenance of office machinery and computers, see 86500

- renting of motor cars and trucks without an operator, see 85110 and of construction machinery and equipment without an operator, see 85220

- previously so-called marketing boards (now privatised) for the marketing of agricultural products e.g. maize, wool, etc., which was previously classified under 91109, will now be placed under 88140 but some boards, still in process of being phased out by government will till such time, be still classified at 91109;

- packing of solid goods and bottling of liquid and gaseous goods, including blending and filtering for third parties, see 88950 ?? ?blending and filtering correct?Mfg? RALF?

- sales promotion services, see 88130 and design of labels on fee or contract basis, see 88999.

611 Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis or commission basis

6110 Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis or commission basis

This group includes:

- commission agents, commodity brokers and auctioneers and all other wholesalers who trade on behalf and on the account of others (do not take title (possession) of the products) :

activities of those involved in bringing sellers and buyers together or undertaking commercial

transactions on behalf of a principal, including commission agents e.g. market agents who

market fresh products such as vegetables, fruit, flowers and plants on a commission basis at

fresh produce markets (61101)

commodity brokers, e.g. hides, skins, wool, mohair and similar brokers (61102)

auctioneers selling goods at auctions on behalf of others on a commission basis e.g. cattle,

furniture, artwork, other livestock, etc. (61103)

auctioneers agents doing real trade transactions on the web or Internet and other non-store

auctioneer activities, auctioneering house activities getting a commission (61103)

other commercial agents selling goods on a commission basis, e.g. agents representing local

manufacturers, dealers for the marketing of products on a commission basis (61109)

agents importing and/or exporting goods on a commission basis and dry-cleaning, waste paper

and similar agents (61109)

other commission agents selling products, cattle, livestock, etc. (not at an auction) (61109).

This group excludes:

- wholesale trade of products, not by commission agents, see 61210 to 61909

- wholesale or sales by commission agents or auctioneers of new and second-hand motor vehicles, caravans, see 63110, and retail of new motor vehicles or trucks, see 63121, for retail of second-hand or used cars, see 63122, retail and wholesale of motor cycles and their repairs and old or new parts, see 63400

- forwarding agents of other transport services, see 74190

- activities of insurance agents, see 83200 (management of insurance and pension funding)

- activities of real estate agents or auctioneers, see 84210

- medi-care market and web site service providing and other services on web site, earning a fee for their services from a trader or for the queries handled or provision of a service, (except real trade transactions on the web), see 86900.

612 Wholesale of agricultural raw materials, live animals, food, beverages and tobacco

6121 Wholesale of agricultural raw materials and live animals

This group includes:

- wholesale of agricultural products, such as grains, oats, lucerne and seeds

- wholesale of oleagineous fruits

- wholesale of flowers and plants

- wholesale of unmanufactured tobacco (raw)

- wholesale of live animals (livestock) (not on auction or by commission agents)

- wholesale of livestock products such as wool, hides, skins and feathers

- wholesale of leather

- wholesale of agricultural material, waste, residues and by-products used for animal feeds.

This group excludes:

- livestock speculators whose main income is derived from livestock speculation, see 11210

- wholesale of textile fibres, see 61490

- wholesale of meat and its products, see 61221.

6122 Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco

This group includes wholesale trade in food, beverages and tobacco products.

61221 Wholesale of foodstuffs

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale trade in fresh, frozen, canned and dried food and food products such as vegetables

and fruit

- wholesale of dairy products

- wholesale of eggs and egg products

- wholesale of edible oils and fats

- wholesale of meat, and meat products and the packaging of meat for own account

- wholesale of fish and fishery products

- wholesale of sugar, chocolate and sugar confectionery

- wholesale of bakery products

- wholesale of fruit juices, other non-aerated soft drinks such as soft drink juices and syrups

- wholesale of coffee, tea, spices, flavouring essences and other edible groceries.

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of aerated soft drinks, juices and syrups, see 61222

- wholesale of raw agricultural products and live animals, see 61210

- wholesale of feed for pet animals, see 61399.

61222 Wholesale of beverages

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages

- buying of wine and beverages in bulk and the bottling without transformation, as part of buying and selling

- wholesale of aerated soft drinks, juices and syrups.

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale trade in fruit juices, syrups and other non-aerated soft drinks, see 61221

- blending of wine or distilled spirits, see 30510

- bottling done on a fee or contract basis, see 88950.

61223 Wholesale of tobacco products

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of tobacco products such as tobacco, cigars, cigarettes, chewing tobacco and snuff.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacture of tobacco products, see 30600.

613 Wholesale of household goods

6131 Wholesale of textiles, clothing and footwear

This group includes:

- wholesale of cables and yarns

- wholesale of textiles and woven fabrics such as blankets, soft furnishings

- wholesale of household linen

- wholesale of haberdashery: needles, sewing thread, etc.

- wholesale of clothing, including sports clothes, and apparel, hats and handbags

- wholesale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties and braces, etc.

- wholesale of footwear

- wholesale of fur articles

- wholesale of umbrellas, bags, automotive textile goods, ropes, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of linoleum flooring, see 39299

- wholesale of jewellery and leather goods, see 61393 and 61399, respectively

- wholesale of textile fibres, see 61490

- wholesale of floor coverings (carpets, rugs, mats), see 61399, for tiles and linoleum floor covering, see 61430.

6139 Wholesale of other household goods

This group includes:

- wholesale of household appliances, articles and equipment.

61391 Wholesale of household furniture, requisites and appliances

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of household furniture

- wholesale of household requisites (e.g. pots, pans, dishes, cutlery, brooms, brushes)

- wholesale of glassware and woodenware

- wholesale of household appliances (e.g. vacuum cleaners, polishers, refrigerators, washing machines, stoves and food-mixers)

- wholesale of sound and visual apparatus e.g. radio and television sets and video recorders, (excluding those for motor vehicles).

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of garden tools, musical instruments, wallpaper, carpets, rugs and mats, blank, pre-recorded or recorded video tapes, cassettes, CD or DVD, etc., see 61399

- wholesale of office furniture, see 61501

- wholesale of electronic parts, printed/integrated circuits, semi-conductor devices, telephone and communication equipment, see 61503

- wholesale of lawnmowers, see 61509

- sale and installation of mostly new car radio, air-conditioners, batteries, etc, see 63319.

61392 Wholesale of books and stationery

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of stationery, posters, cards, paper and paperboard, printing ink

- wholesale of books, magazines, newspapers.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacturing of stationery, see 32391 and the publishing of books, see 32410.

61393 Wholesale of precious stones, jewellery and silverware

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of diamonds, pearls, other precious and semi-precious stones (worked and finished),

jewellery, gold and silver ware and medals

- wholesale of watches and clocks.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacturing of watches and clocks, see 37600 and of jewellery, see 39211

- rough and uncut raw diamonds, precious and semi-precious stones, etc., see 61490.

61394 Wholesale of pharmaceuticals, toiletries and medical equipment

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of medicine, including biological products (e.g. bacterial virus vaccines, antibiotics, vitamins)

- wholesale of pharmaceutical products for human and veterinary use (e.g. soap, cosmetics, perfumery, shampoos, shaving products and other similar toilet preparations)

- wholesale of medical, surgical and orthopaedic instruments and devices.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacturing of medicines, see 33530, for soap, see 33541 and for surgical instruments see 37412.

61399 Wholesale of other household goods n.e.c.

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of other household goods n.e.c.:

photographic and optical goods, including sunglasses

games and toys, musical instruments, pre-recorded/recorded or blank video tape, cassettes,

floppy or diskette, CD, DVD, etc.

sport and recreational goods, tents, tarpaulins, firearms, leather goods and travel accessories

garden tools, lighting equipment, wickerwork, corkware, cleaning materials

- wholesale of bicycles and their parts and accessories

- wholesale of wallpaper and floor coverings (carpets, rugs, mats), (except all kind of tiles)

- wholesale of feed for pet animals

- installation of floor coverings by the wholesaler, as part of his activities.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacturing of upholstered furniture, see 39103

- installation of floor coverings by contractors as part of building completion, see 50490

- wholesale of household furniture, requisites and appliances, sound and visual apparatus, see 61391

- wholesale of tiles and linoleum flooring,, see 61430

- wholesale of telephone and communications equipment, see 61503

- wholesale of lawnmowers, however operated, see 61509

- wholesale of electronic parts, printed/integrated circuits, semi-conductor devices, telephone and communication equipment, see 61503

- retail of carpets, see 62399.

614 Wholesale of non-agricultural intermediate products, waste and scrap

6141 Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products

This group includes:

- wholesale of automotive fuels and petroleum products (e.g. petrol, diesel, lubricating oils, greases and paraffin), and gaseous fuel (e.g. liquefied petroleum gas)

- wholesale of solid fuel (e.g. firewood, coal and briquettes).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of refined petroleum products, see different groups under major group 332 according to the product from which they originate

- retail sales of paraffin, see 62399.

6142 Wholesale of metals and metal ores

This group includes:

- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous metal ores

- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous metals in primary or mill forms

- wholesale of ferrous and non-ferrous semi-finished metal products n.e.c.

- wholesale of gold and other precious metals.

This group excludes:

- wholesale of steel (not in primary or mill form), see 61430

- wholesale of metal waste and scrap, excluding motor vehicles scrap yards, see 61490.

6143 Wholesale of construction materials, hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies

This group includes:

- wholesale of wood in the rough

- wholesale of products of primary processing of wood

- wholesale of paints, varnish and laquers

- wholesale of construction materials:

sand, gravel, cement, bricks, steel, metals, concrete products

- cutting steel or metals to customer order

- wholesale of flat glass and glass products

- wholesale of hardware, locks, nails, hinges, bolts and screws

- wholesale of fittings and fixtures

- wholesale of hot water heaters and boilers

- wholesale of sanitary equipment:

baths, washbasins, toilets and other sanitary porcelain

- wholesale of sanitary and plumbing installation equipment:

tubes, pipes, fittings, taps, T-pieces, connections, rubber and copper pipes, etc

- wholesale of tools (e.g. hammers, saws, screwdrivers and other hand tools)

- wholesale of electrical cables and accessories, tiles, linoleum flooring (except carpets, rugs,

mats)

- wholesale of industrial wires and switches for other installation equipment.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of porcelain sanitary ware, see 34210

- wholesale of floor coverings (carpets, rugs, mats), see 61399

- wholesale of waste and scrap, see 61490

- retailing of construction materials, see 62340

6149 Wholesale of other intermediate products, waste and scrap

This group includes:

- wholesale of basic industrial chemicals:

aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical glues, colouring matter,

synthetic resin, methanol, scents and flavourings, soda, industrial salt, acids

and sulphurs, starch derivatives, etc.

- wholesale of fertilizers and agrochemical products

- wholesale of plastic materials in primary form

- wholesale of rubber

- wholesale of textile fibres, etc.

- wholesale of paper in bulk

- washing, steam cleaning of collected scrap bottles for resale to factories or other dealers

- wholesale of rough or raw diamonds, precious stones or semi-precious stones (bought from

mines, etc.)

- wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for recycling (scrap paper, plastic, glass) and selling to possible users, including collecting, sorting, separating, stripping of used goods (except of cars), in order to obtain reusable parts, (re-) packing, storage and delivery, but without a real transformation process like smelting. Additionally the purchased and solid waste has a remaining value.

This group excludes:

- cutting and polishing of diamonds (worked), see 39212 and of precious and semi-precious stones, see 39219

- processing of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw material when a real transformation process is required. The resulting raw secondary material is fit for direct use in an industrial process, (to manufacture a new product from)

and is not a final product, see 39510 for metal scrap and 39520 for non-metal scrap

- ship-breaking or dismantling, see 39510

- shredding of cars by a mechanical process, see 39510

- buying a single product like bottles to resell to other retailers or wholesalers, see 61909

- retail sale of second-hand goods in stores, see 62400

- dismantling of end-of-life vehicles (dismantling of cars, wholesale in car wrecks, sale of parts from car wrecks to private persons and professional users), see 63320

- collecting, sorting, separating, stripping of used cars, in order to obtain reusable parts, see 63320

- treatment of waste, not fit for further use in an industrial manufacturing process, but with the aim of disposal, see 94000

- collection and treatment of household and industrial waste (non-recyclable), see 94000.

615 Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies

6150 Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies

61501 Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers, peripheral equipment and software

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of office machinery and equipment (except computers and computer peripheral equipment and software), such as adding machines, photocopy machines, typewriters, scales, cash registers, copying machines and other office equipment

- wholesale of office furniture such as typist’s chairs and tables, filing cabinets, show cases, shelves, safes and security vaults and its installation (excluding monitoring or surveillance services by security concerns).

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of computers, peripherals and software, see 61502

- wholesale of electronic parts, see 61503

- wholesale of computer-controlled machinery, see 61509

- selling of safes and security vaults as part of installation, monitoring or maintenance services, by security concerns, see 88920.

61502 Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment such as central processors (CPU), printers, word processors and micro-computers

- wholesale of software.

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of copying machines and other office equipment, see 61501

- wholesale of electronic parts, see 61503

- wholesale of computer-controlled machinery, see 61509.

61503 Wholesale of electronic parts and electronic equipment and communication equipment

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of electronic valves and tubes for computer, radio, etc.

- wholesale of semi-conductor devices

- wholesale of micro-chips and integrated circuits

- wholesale of printed circuits

- wholesale of telephone and communications equipment including cellular phones (which can be imported) to be sold to service providers or other dealers.

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of pre-recorded/recorded or blank video tape, cassettes, stiffy (flexible disc), diskette, compact disc (CD), digital versatile disc (DVD), etc., see 61399

- wholesale of computers and computer peripheral equipment and software, see 61502.

61509 Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of production-line robots

- wholesale of other electrical material such as electrical motors, transformers, etc.

- wholesale of computer-controlled machine tools

- wholesale of computer-controlled machinery for the textile industry and of computer-controlled sewing and knitting machines

- wholesale of measuring instruments and equipment

- wholesale of lawn mowers, however operated

- wholesaling of medical scanners and equipment e.g. x-ray or respiratory machines, etc.

- wholesale of transport equipment (except motor vehicles, motorcycles, bicycles and tricycles)

- wholesale of agricultural machinery such as tractors, ploughs and harvesters

- wholesale of mining and industrial machinery, equipment and apparatus such as engines, turbines and pumps

- wholesale of ventilation, elevator and lifting equipment

- wholesale of construction machinery such as concrete mixers, cranes and water drilling and other drilling machines

- wholesale of other machinery n.e.c. for use in trade and navigation (boats, aircraft, etc.)

- wholesale trade in spare parts of such machinery and equipment mentioned above.

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of bicycles, tricycles and their parts, see 61399

- wholesale of computer and computer peripheral equipment, see 61502

- wholesale of electronic parts, printed/integrated circuits, semi-conductor devices, telephone

and communication equipment, see 61503

- wholesale of motor vehicles, trailers, and caravans, see 63110

- wholesale of new motor vehicle parts, see 63319

- wholesale of motorcycles and their parts, see 63400

- retail of lawn mowers, see 62399.

619 Other wholesale trade

6190 Other wholesale trade

61901 General wholesale trade

This subgroup includes:

- wholesale of a variety of products, the sales of which of a single product or group of products is not predominant (general), so that they cannot be classified under a particular suitable subgroup e.g. boat or ship chandler or wharf provisioning (wholesale).

This subgroup excludes:

- specialised trading of one product, not covered in previous subgroups, see 61909.

61909 Other wholesale trade n.e.c.

This subgroup includes:

- specialised wholesale of a single product, not covered in one of the previous categories e.g.

packaging materials, of any kind and PVC textile, waterproofing compound

metal can or bottle dealing (buying a single product like bottles to resell to other retailers or

wholesalers)

plastic containers

artificial flowers or plants

car crate, cask or coffin wholesaling

hand-drawn vehicle and supermarket trolleys

industrial goggles wholesale

selling and distribution of sawdust or scobb or manure to farmers (not general public).

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of a variety of products, not having predominant sales in any subgroup (wholesale general dealer), see 61901 and for retail general dealer, see 62190

- washing, steam cleaning of collected bottles for resale to factories or other dealers, see 61490.

DIVISION 62: RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; REPAIR OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS

RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES, REPAIR OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS (621, 622, 623, 624, 625 AND 626)

Retail trade is classified first by type of sale outlet (retail trade in stores: major groups 621 to 624 or retail trade not in stores: major group 625). Retail trade in stores is further subdivided into retail sales of new goods (major groups 621 to 623) and retail sale of used goods (major group 624). For retail sale of new goods in stores, there exists a further distinction between non-specialised retail sale (major group 621) and specialised retail sale (major groups 622 and 623). The range of products sold, further subdivides the above major groups. Sale not via stores lists the forms of trade (e.g. mail-order, Internet sales, markets, door-to-door, by vending machines, etc.).

The goods sold in these major groups are for obvious reasons, limited to so-called consumer goods, therefore excluding goods not normally entering retail trade such as cereal grains, ores, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel and industrial machinery and equipment.

Sales to farmers, as household consumers of retail items such as food, clothing and household goods are classified under the appropriate division of retail (division 62), depending on the items bought for own use.

These major groups include:

- resale (sale without transformation) of new and used goods to the general public for personal or

household consumption or utilisation by:

retail shops, department stores, stalls, mail-order houses, hawkers and peddlers, consumer co-

operatives, farmers, etc.

- enterprises, entities or units engaged in selling to the general public, from displayed merchandise

products, such as typewriters, stationery, paint or lumber, are classified under this division,

though these sales may not be for personal or household consumption or use only. Most retailers

take title of the goods they sell

- some processing of the goods may be involved, in some instances, but this should only be

incidental to selling

- repair and installation of personal and household goods, whether or not done in combination with

retail sales.

These major groups exclude:

- sale of farmers’ products by farmers, see Division 11

- manufacture and sale of goods (e.g. food, etc.) is generally classified as manufacturing, in

divisions 30-39.

- trade in cereal grains, ores, crude petroleum, industrial chemicals, iron and steel and industrial

machinery and equipment, see division 61

- sale of motor vehicles, motor cycles and their parts and of fuel for these articles, see division 63

- sale of food and drinks for consumption on the premises and sale of take-away foods, see group

6420

- renting and hiring of personal and household goods to the general public, see 85300.

621 Non-specialised retail trade in stores

6211 Retail sale in non-specialised stores with food, beverages and tobacco predominating

This group includes non-specialised stores engaged in:

- retail sale of a large variety of new goods of which, however, food, beverages and tobacco should be predominant:

activities of general stores which have, apart from their main sales of food products (edible

groceries), beverage or tobacco, several other lines of merchandise such as wearing apparel,

furniture, appliances, hardware, cosmetics, etc.

cafes selling mostly food

- retail shops predominantly selling food, beverages and tobacco, which, as an ancillary activity are engaged in the baking of bakery products on the premises for sale to the general public, are included.

This group excludes:

- wholesale of bakery products, see 61221

- retail sales by non-specialised shops of which the sale of food, beverage and tobacco are not the predominant activity, (retail general dealer), see 62190

- specialised retail shops, only engaged in the baking on the premises, of ready-made frozen pastries or pies (not engaged in the actual mixingand making or manufacturing of it), see 62203.

6219 Other retail sale in non-specialised stores

This group includes non-specialised stores engaged in:

- retail sale of a large variety of new goods of which food, beverages or tobacco are not predominant

- activities of department stores, carrying a general line of merchandise (general dealer), including wearing apparel, furniture, appliances, hardware, cosmetics, jewellery, toys, sporting goods, etc.

- retail shops not selling mostly food, beverages and tobacco, which, as an ancillary activity are engaged in the baking of bakery products on the premises for sale to the general public, are included

This group excludes:

- retail sales by non-specialised shops of which the sale of food, beverage and tobacco are the predominant activity see 62110

- specialised retail shops, engaged only in the baking on the premises, of ready-made frozen pastries or pies (not engaged in the actual mixing and making or manufacturing of it), see 62203.

622 Retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores

This major group includes stores specialising in the retail sales of food, beverages and tobacco.

62201 Retail sale of fresh fruit and vegetables

This subgroup includes stores specialising in the retail sales of:

- fresh or preserved fruit and vegetables.

This subgroup excludes:

- sale of vegetables, see 11120 and fruit by farmers, see 11130.

62202 Retail sale of meat and meat products

This subgroup includes stores specialising in the retail sale of:

- fresh or preserved meat and meat products

- fresh or frozen poultry products.

This subgroup excludes:

- retail trade in fish and other seafood and products thereof, see 62209

- slaughtering of livestock (for meat) see 30111.

62203 Retail sale of bakery products

This subgroup includes stores specialising only in the retail sale of:

- bakery products such as bread, cakes, biscuits, pastry

- sugar confectionery

- shops, engaged only in the baking on the premises, of ready-made frozen pastries or pies (not engaged in the actual mixing and making or manufacturing of it) are included.

This subgroup excludes:

- production of frozen packed meat pies, see 30112

- manufacture of fresh, frozen, preserved or dry bakery products, fresh bread, rolls, fresh pastry, cakes, pies, tarts, rusks, biscuits and other ‘dry’ bakery products, pancakes, waffles, see 30410

- wholesale of bakery products, see 61221

- non-specialised retail shops which, as an ancillary activity are engaged in the baking of bakery products on the premises for sale to the general public, see 62110 (shops selling mostly food, beverage and tobacco) or 62190 (other shops not selling mostly food, beverage).

62204 Retail sale of beverages (bottle stores)

This subgroup includes stores specialising in the retail sale of:

- alcoholic beverages such as wine, spirits and beer (not for consumption on premises)

- non-alcoholic beverages.

This subgroup excludes:

- sale of beverages for immediate consumption on the premises of restaurants, see 64201

- off-sales of a hotel when operated as an integral part of the hotel (even if situated on different premises), see 64101, except if separate financial accounts is available.

62209 Other retail sale of food, beverage and tobacco n.e.c.

This subgroup includes stores specialising in the retail sale of one of the following merchandise lines only:

- dairy products and eggs

- fish and other seafood and products thereof

- tobacco products and smokers’ requisites

- food products n.e.c.

This subgroup excludes:

- eggs sold in butchery together with other meat products, etc., see 62202.

623 Other retail trade in new goods in specialised stores

This major group includes stores specialising in the retail sale of specific lines of products:

- pharmaceutical and medical goods and cosmetic and toilet articles

- textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods

- household appliances, articles and equipment

- hardware, paints, varnishes and lacquers, glass and articles of glass

- office equipment, computers and non-customised software, books, newspapers, magazines and stationery, and photographic, optical and precision equipment

- other .

6231 Retail sale of pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet articles

This group includes stores specialised in:

- retail sales of pharmaceuticals

- retail sales of medical and orthopaedic goods, including prescribed, patent and herbal medicines

- retail sales of perfumery articles, cosmetic articles and toilet soap.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of pharmaceuticals, see 33530

- wholesale of pharmaceuticals, see 61394.

6232 Retail sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods

This group includes stores specialised in retail sale of textiles, clothing, footwear and leather goods.

62321 Retail sale of men’s and boys’ clothing

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sales of men’s and boys’ clothing and accessories.

This subgroup excludes:

- bespoke tailoring , see 31403

- specialised retail sale of both men’s and ladies’ clothing, see 62323

- specialised retail sales of footwear, see 62324.

62322 Retail sale of ladies’ and girls’ clothing

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale in ladies’ and girls’ clothing and accessories.

This subgroup excludes:

- bespoke tailoring , see 31403

- specialised retail trade in both ladies’ and men’s clothing, see 62323

- specialised retail trade in footwear, see 62324.

62323 Retail sale by general outfitters and by dealers in piece goods, textiles, leather and travel accessories

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of men’s, ladies’ and children’s clothes, sold by clothiers

- retail sale of babies’ clothing

- retail sale of woven fabrics and other fabrics

- retail sale of knitting yarn

- retail sale of basic materials for rug, tapestry or embroidery making

- retail sale of haberdashery: needles, sewing thread, buttons, etc.

- retail sale of articles of fur

- retail sale of clothing accessories such as gloves, ties, braces, etc.

- retail sale of leather goods

- retail sale of travel accessories of leather and leather substitutes

- retail sale of linen or textile materials (excluding linen ware).

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacturing of textiles, clothing, luggage, see different major groups from 311 to 316

- retail of linen ware, curtains, textile household articles, see 62330.

62324 Retail sale of footwear

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of men’s, ladies’, children’s and sports shoes.

This subgroup excludes:

- manufacture of shoes and other footwear, see 31700.

6233 Retail sale of household furniture, appliances, articles and equipment

This group includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of household furniture

- retail sale of articles for lighting

- retail sale of miscellaneous household utensils, cutlery, crockery, glassware, china and pottery;

- retail sale of curtains and net or lace curtains

- retail sale of diverse household articles of textile materials and linen ware

- retail sale of wood, cork goods and wickerwork goods

- retail sale of household articles and equipment n.e.c.

- retail sale of household appliances such as sewing machines, refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, and food mixers

- retail sale of radio and television equipment, record players, video and DVD machines and other household audio/visual equipment (except recorded or unrecorded cassettes or tapes)

- retail sale of musical instruments and scores (sheet music for different instruments).

This group excludes:

- manufacture of household appliances, see 35800

- manufacturing of upholstered household furniture, see 39103

- wholesale of household furniture and requisites, see 61391

- retail sale of linen and textile material, see 62323

- retail in recorded or unrecorded cassettes or tapes, see 62399

- retail sale of cork floor tiles, see 62399

- retail sale of antiques, see 62400

- renting of tapes and records, see 85300.

6234 Retail sale of hardware, paint and glass

This group includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of hardware e.g. corrugated iron sheets, window and door frames, bolts, screws, nails

- retail sale of paint, varnishes and lacquers and the mixing of paint as part of sale activity

- retail sale of flat glass

- retail sale of construction/building materials such as cement, bricks, sand, wood and wood products, sanitary or plumbing and electrical requisites

- retail sale of hand tools and equipment for domestic and garden use

- retail sale of do-it-yourself material and equipment

- retail sale of saunas.

This group excludes:

- specialised retail trade in swimming pool equipment and chemicals, see 62399

- retail trade in lawn movers, see 62399

- sale of hardware, paint and glass mainly to other businesses, see 61430.

6239 Other retail trade in specialised stores

62391 Retail sale of reading matter and stationery

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of reading matter, calendars, posters and cards

- retail sale of stationery and office supplies such as books, files, pens and pencils, paper, all kinds of

- ink, etc.

This subgroup excludes:

- book exchange shops, see 62400

- retail in second-hand or antique books, see 62400

- retail sale of books via mail-order houses, see 62511.

62392 Retail sale of jewellery, watches and clocks

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of jewellery, watches and clocks.

This subgroup excludes:

- enterprises, entities or units that mainly manufacture such articles on the premises, see 39211

- retail sale of costume jewellery, see 62399.

62393 Retail sale of sports goods and entertainment requisites

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of sports goods such as tennis rackets, balls, bats, golf clubs, gymnasium equipment, weapons, firearms and ammunition, fishing rods and angling gear, camping equipment such as tents, rucksacks and other accessories, boats and bicycles

- retail sale of photographic, optical and precision equipment, binoculars and only spectacles or spectacle frames (without testing)

- retail sales of games, video games and toys.

This subgroup excludes:

- retail sale of caravans and trailers, see 63121

- retail sale of men’s sports clothing, see 62321

- optician testing eyes and selling glasses, see 93191.

62399 Retail sale in other specialised stores

This subgroup includes stores specialised in:

- retail sale of office supplies and equipment, computers and non-customised software

- retail trade in blank, recorded or pre-recorded audio/visual and video tapes, CD or DVD, diskette,

stiffy (flexible disc) and musical records, musical CD’s and cassettes

- retail sale of telecommunication equipment, safes, etc

- retail selling of cellular phones, cell phone cards and sim cards for Vodacom, MTN, Cell C and

Telkom by service providers (contract or pre-paid packages)

- retail sale of wallpaper and floor coverings

- retail sale of carpets and rugs

- retail sale of flowers, plants, seeds, fertilizers, manure and pet animals and pet feed

- retail sale of souvenirs, works of art and art requisites, religious articles

- retail sale of household fuel oil, paraffin, bottled gas, coal and firewood (fuel wood)

- retail sale of cleaning materials

- retail sale of costume jewellery

- retail sale of stamps and coins

- retail sale of swimming pool equipment and chemicals

- retail sale of lawn mowers, however operated

- retail of non-food products n.e.c.

This subgroup excludes:

- wholesale of lawn movers, however operated, see 61509

- retail of second-hand books, see 62400.

624 Retail sale of second-hand goods in stores

6240 Retail sale of second-hand goods in stores

This group includes:

- retail sale of second-hand books or antique books and book exchange shops

- retail sale of other second-hand goods in stores

- retail sale of antique furniture and other articles

- pawnshops.

This group excludes:

- activities of auctioneers, Internet auctions and other non-store auctions, see 61103

- retail trade in used/second-hand motor vehicles, see 63122 and for used motor cycles, see 63400.

625 Retail trade not in stores

6251 Retail trade via mail-order houses

This group includes:

- retail trade in any kind of product, including books, car and motorcycle parts, etc. by catalogue and mail-order. Goods are sent to the buyer who made his choice on the basis of advertisements, catalogues, models or any other means of advertising.

This group excludes:

- retail sale of second-hand books and goods in stores, see 62400

- advertising agents’ services, see 88311.

6252 Retail trade via stalls and markets

This group includes:

- retail trade in any kind of product in a usually movable stall either along a public road/street or on a fixed market place.

This group excludes:

- sales of new products by retail stores, see major groups 621 to 623.

6259 Other retail trade not in stores

This group includes:

- retail trade in any kind of product in any way, which is not included in previous groups:

by direct sales or door-to-door sales persons selling their products e.g. tupperware

sales through vending machines

- direct sales from ordering products via television, radio, telephone and Internet.

This group excludes:

- delivery or sales of new products by retail stores, see major groups 621 to 623

- activities of auctioneers, Internet auctions and other non-store auctions, see 61103

- retail sale on a fee or contract basis for others, see 61109.

626 Repair of personal and household goods

This major group includes repair of personal and household goods when not done in combination with manufacture, wholesale or retail of these goods. If done in combination, the repairs for these major divisions is included in the retailing, wholesaling or manufacturing activity. Repairs of motor vehicles and motorcycles are excluded.

6260 Repair of personal and household goods

This group includes:

- repair of footwear, (boots, shoes), harness, leather goods, luggage and the like (62601)

- repair of personal and household electric and non-electric goods and appliances (62602), including:

repairs and installation of residential antennas and aerials (excluding at plants)

repair of consumer electronics:

television, radio, VCR, CD-players, DVD, etc.

telephones, including mobile and cellular phones

piano and organ tuning

repair and alterations of jewellery

repair of all appliances such as watches, clocks, radio, lawnmowers, etc. for the general public

- repair and alterations of clothing, repair and reweaving of cloth, etc. (62609) including:

repair of bicycles

activities of repairing blacksmith shops, farriers, locksmith shops, gunsmith, hardware repairs

and by repairmen of agricultural implements on the farm (excluding by manufacturers)

all ‘while-you-wait’ services printing on clothing or the finishing of textiles, key cutting,

etc., as an immediate service (not on contract).

This group excludes:

- manufacturing blacksmiths involved in hand forging of metals, see 35510

- repair work to furniture manufactured, see group 3910, depending on the material made of

- engraving service on a fee or contract basis, or done for the public on demand (excluding by

jewellers) on trophies, glass, jewellery, etc., including sandblasting on glass and window-

etching on cars, see 39295

- repairs and installation of non-residential antennas (antennas), alarms and aerials at plants, see 50390

- repair work to motor vehicles and motor cycles, see 63201and 63400, respectively.

DIVISION 63: SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; RETAIL TRADE IN AUTOMOTIVE FUEL

This division includes:

- all activities (except manufacture and renting) related to motor vehicles and motorcycles, including lorries and trucks:

wholesale and retail trade in new and used/second-hand vehicles

maintenance and repair

wholesale and retail sale of new and used/second-hand parts and accessories

activities of commission agents involved in the wholesale of vehicles

washing, polishing and towing of vehicles, etc.

- retail sale of automotive fuel and lubricating and cooling products.

This division excludes:

- renting of private passenger motor vehicles with a driver, see 71229

- renting of trucks with a driver, for freight transport, see 71239

- renting of motor vehicles and motor cycles without drivers, see 85110.

SALE, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTOR CYCLES; RETAIL TRADE IN AUTOMOTIVE FUEL (631, 632, 633, 634 AND 635)

631 Sale of motor vehicles

SALE OF MOTOR VEHICLES (6311 AND 6312)

These group include:

- wholesale and retail sale of new and used/second-hand vehicles:

passenger motor vehicles, including specialised passenger motor vehicles such as ambulances,

microbuses or minibuses, etc.

lorries, trailers and semi-trailers

camping vehicles such as caravans and motorhomes

- wholesale and retail sale of off-road motor vehicles such as jeeps, landrovers, etc.

- wholesale sale of vehicles by commission agents

- car auctioning.

These groups exclude:

- wholesale and retail sale of new and used/second-hand parts and accessories for motor vehicles, see group 6331 for new parts and group 6332 for used parts.

632 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles

6320 Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles

This group includes:

- maintenance and repair of motor vehicles:

mechanical repairs

electrical repairs

electronic injection systems repair (e.g. diesel pump injectors)

ordinary servicing of vehicles

bodywork repair (e.g. panel-beating, replacing of bodies and parts )

repair of motor vehicle parts e.g. radiators, engines (except the rebuilding of engines) and the

replacement of cores

washing, cleaning and polishing

spraying and painting

repair of screens and windows

- tyre and tube repair, fitting or replacement

- anti-rust treatment

- installation of parts and accessories (not as part of the manufacturing process)

- specialised repair services (e.g. wheel balancing and alignment, repair and replacement of exhaust and brake systems, shock absorbers and clutch equipment)

- towing

- fitment of canopies and installation of sunroofs

- road-side assistance as part of after-sale services.

This group excludes:

- retreading and rebuilding of tyres, see 33712

- manufacture of motor vehicle engines and the reconditioning and rebuilding of such engines by specialised motor engineering workshops working primarily for the motor trade, see 38100

- specialised motor engineers engaged in rebuilding automotive parts, see 38302

- manufacture of chassis fitted with engines, see 38100

- manufacture of bodies and canopies for motor vehicles, see 38200

- manufacture of springs for motor vehicles, see 35593

- manufacture of motor seats by manufacturer, see 38309, for locomotive seats, see 38500 and for aircraft seats, see 38600, for seat upholstering on demand, see 39103

- repairs of motor cycles, see 63400

- automobile associations membership assistance (towing-in, etc.), see 95990.

633 Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories

SALE OF MOTOR VEHICLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES (6331 AND 6332)

These groups include:

- wholesale and retail sale of all kinds of parts, including engines, components, supplies, tools and

accessories for motor vehicles (when not combined with sale of such vehicles themselves),

including canopies, which will be mostly sold as new parts (askRALFalso repairsat 6340??

- sale and installation of mostly new car (automotive) radios, cassette players,

car air conditioners, batteries, etc.

- activities of motor scrap yards that sell used parts and accessories

- dismantling of end-of-life vehicles, dismantling of cars, sale of car wrecks, sale of parts from

car wrecks to private persons and professional users

- collecting, sorting, separating, stripping of used cars, in order to obtain reusable parts.

These groups exclude:

- manufacture of motor vehicle parts by manufacturer, see group 38309

- processing of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw

material when a real transformation process is required. The resulting raw secondary

material is fit for direct use in an industrial process, (to manufacture a new product from)

and is not a final product, see 39510 for metal scrap and 39520 for non-metal scrap

- ship-breaking or dismantling, see 39510

- shredding of cars by a mechanical process, see 39510

- wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for recycling (scrap paper,

plastic, glass) and selling to possible users, including collecting, sorting, separating, stripping

of used goods (except of cars), in order to obtain reusable parts, (re-) packing, storage and

delivery, but without a real transformation process like smelting, see 61490

- mail-order of car or motor cycle parts, see 62519

- wholesale or retail sales of motor cycle spares, see 63400.

634 Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and related parts and accessories

6340 Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and related parts and accessories

This group includes:

- wholesale and retail sale of motor cycles, including mopeds (sidecar)

- wholesale and retail sale of parts and accessories for motorcycles

- activities of commission agents selling wholesale motorcycles and parts and accessories

- maintenance and repair of motorcycles.

This group excludes:

- sale, maintenance and repair of bicycles and related parts and accessories, see groups 6110 (commission), 6139 (wholesale), 6239 (retail) and 6260 (repairs)

- mail-order of car or motor cycle parts, see 62519.

635 Retail sale of automotive fuel

6350 Retail sale of automotive fuel

This group includes:

- retail sale of fuel for motor vehicles and motor cycles:

gasoline

petrol and diesel

liquefied petroleum gas

- retail sale of similar fuels used in boats.

- retail sale of lubricating products, cooling products, cleaning or other kinds of products for motor vehicles or even for other purposes.

This group excludes:

- wholesale of fuels and liquefied petroleum gas for cooking or heating purposes, see 61410

- retail sale of liquefied petroleum gas for cooking or heating purposes, see 62399.

DIVISION 64: HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS

The division compromises units providing customers with short-term lodging and/or preparing meals, snacks and beverages for immediate consumption. The section includes both accommodation and food services because the two activities are often combined at the same unit.

There is some overlap between activities in the division, as the sale of beverages is an independent activity, yet it is at the same time part of the restaurant activity (providing meals with drinks) and in the latter case, sale of beverages is classified together with sale of meals in group 6420. Similarly, a restaurant activity is a specific activity, but also be implicitly included in lodging.

Lodging units provide lodging or short-term accommodation for travellers, vacationers, and others. Accommodation facilities of all kinds can apply to be graded (not compulsory) by the Tourism Grading Council of South Africa in order to be placed on their database. There is a wide range of units. Some provide lodging only, while others provide meals and recreational facilities, as well as lodging. The type of complementary services provided may vary from unit to unit. Provision of camping facilities and other short-stay facilities, whether open to the general public or restricted to members of a particular organisation, is included.

Units belonging to the restaurant group provide complete meals fit for immediate consumption. Those units can be traditional restaurants, self-service or take-away restaurants, as well as permanent or temporary fish-and-chips stands and the like with or without seating. Decisive is the fact that meals fit for immediate consumption are offered, not the kind of facility providing them.

Excluded is the production of meals not fit for immediate consumption or meals, not planned to be immediately consumed, or prepared food, which is not considered to be a meal (see Division 30). Also excluded is the sale of not self-manufactured food, which is not considered to be a meal or of meals, which are not fit for immediate consumption (see divisions 61 and 62).

HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS (641 AND 642)

641 Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short-stay accommodation

6410 Hotels, camping sites and other provision of short-stay accommodation

64101 Hotels, motels, botels and inns

This subgroup includes:

- provision on a fee basis of short-stay lodging in:

hotels, casino hotels, motels, botels and inns (e.g. holiday inn) can be graded by Tourism

Grading Council of South Africa and placed on their database for tourism matters like

accommodation, recreation, horse riding, etc.

hotels with conference facilities

- restaurant facilities operated in connection with the provision of lodging, casinos and bars and off-sales of hotels operated as an integral part of a hotel remain classified in this group, except if separate financial accounts are available for the different activities.

This subgroup excludes:

- rental of long-stay accommodation at a furnished apartment hotel, see 84110

- casino activities, see 96490.

64102 Caravan parks and camping sites

This subgroup includes:

- provision on a fee basis of short-stay lodging in:

camping space and camping facilities, including for sport, schools, etc.

trailer or caravan camps

automobile camp operations.

64103 Guest houses and guest farms

This subgroup includes:

- provision on a fee basis of short-stay lodging in:

guest houses, farmhouses

guest farms, including for health purposes

lodging house for hunters, visitors, etc.

cattle ranches to accommodate visitors.

64109 Other accommodation n.e.c.

This subgroup includes:

- provision on a fee basis of temporary short-stay lodging (except permanent or long-stay) in:

holiday resorts

holiday chalets, cottages, visitor’s flats and bungalows

student houses, student residences or hostels and student communes, boarding schools

(which is fairly long-term stay but not permanent and allocated specific for students)

hostels for migrant workers

other short-stay facilities such as youth hostels, mountain refuges (shelters), school dormi-

tories, etc.

- operation of sleeping cars when operated as separate units

- other accommodation n.e.c.

This subgroup excludes:

- operation of sleeping cars as an integral part of railway companies or other passenger transport facilities, see group 7111

- operation of long-stay apartment hotels (furnished or not) and residential mobile home sites, see 84110

- private old age home (rented units), earning rent, see 84110

- old age homes, owned and bought by retired persons, paying only levies (going back to original owner/home after death), see 84130

- timeshare resort accommodation operation and management thereof by owner, see 84130

- rental of accommodation, whether furnished or not, by real estate agents, see 84210

- subletting of fixed property by real estate agent, see 84220

- welfare orphanages, homes for the aged and homes for the blind, handicapped persons, see 93300

- activities of spas, saunas, slimming salons, see 99090.

642 Restaurants, bars and canteens

6420 Restaurants, bars and canteens

64201 Restaurants, coffee shop or tearoom, with liquor licence

This subgroup includes:

- sale and provision of meals, ordered from a menu, prepared on premises for immediate consumption, with provided seating, having a liquor licence for selling alcoholic drinks, including beverages accompanying the meals, possibly accompanied by some form of entertainment, like singing or having coin-operated gambling machines, by:

restaurants

self-service restaurants such as cafeterias

family restaurants, restaurants with take-away facilities, tea-rooms or coffee shops

grill rooms, eating houses, cocktail lounges, and bars serving pub lunches

wine, dine and dance or dining clubs with liquor licence

railway dining-cars or such activities aboard ships or stationary ships, with liquor licence

when operated as separate units.

This subgroup excludes:

- pre-prepared frozen meals by manufacturing concerns, see 30499

- cafés selling food and other products, see 62110

- restaurants and cafeterias which are included with accommodation provision or lodging, are regarded as part and parcel of such activities (if separate financial statements are not available), see group 6410

- bars, canteens, pubs selling only liquor, see 64209

- operation of dining-cars and bars, as an integral part of railway companies, see 71111

- operation of dining facility on ships, with or without liquor licence, as an integral part of oceanic transport, see 72112.

64202 Restaurant, coffee shop or tearoom, without liquor licence

This subgroup includes:

- sale and provision of meals, ordered from a menu, prepared on premises for immediate consumption, with provided seating, without a liquor licence, including hot beverages and other non-alcoholic drinks, accompanying the meals, possibly accompanied by some form of entertainment, like singing or having coin-operated gambling machines, by:

restaurants, tea-rooms or coffee shop, without liquor licence

self-service restaurants like cafeterias, family restaurants, restaurants with take-away

facilities

grill rooms, eating houses, cocktail lounges

wine, dine and dance or dining clubs without liquor licence

railway dining-cars or such activities aboard ships or stationary ships, without liquor

licence, when operated as separate units.

This subgroup excludes:

- restaurants and cafeterias with or without liquor licence, which are included with accommodation provision or lodging, are regarded as part and parcel of such activities, see group 6410

- all kinds of restaurants, grill rooms, cafeterias, etc. with a liquor licence, see 64201

- operation of dining-cars as an integral part of railway companies, see 71111

- operation of dining facility on ships, with or without liquor licence, as an integral part of oceanic transport, see 72112.

64203 Take-away counters/fast food outlets (not as part of restaurants)

This subgroup includes:

- sale and provision of fast foods, directly prepared on request for take-away purposes in a packaged format (not in plates), at a stand or in a location, with or without provided seating, including all kinds of beverages, by:

lunch counters, chicken or Chinese foods or fish-and-chip shops, refreshment stands and other

similar business that supply take-away foods (except by restaurants)

hamburger, and burger bars, sandwiches, milk, soft drinks, pie carts, cut lunches, snack

bars or pizza take-away operations.

This subgroup excludes:

- restaurants or cafeterias with liquor licence, see 64201, or without liquor licence, see 64202

- food or drinks sold via vending machines, see 62590.

64204 Caterers

This subgroup includes:

- sale and supply of fresh food or meals and drinks, prepared at the premise, or at home by caterers on a contract basis and brought to other premises chosen by the person ordering it, to be served for immediate consumption by the guests. It includes supply of prepared meals to:

airlines

‘meals-on-wheels’ (except by welfare institutions)

banquets, corporate hospitality functions

weddings, parties and other celebrations or functions.

This subgroup excludes:

- ‘meals-on-wheels’, which is part of welfare services for the aged, poor, etc.

- frozen foods or pre-prepared meals or vacuum packed prepared meals by manufacturing concerns, see 30499.

64209 Other catering services n.e.c.

This subgroup includes:

- sale of drinks for consumption on the premises, possibly accompanied by some form of

entertainment , by:

pubs, bars, including beer halls and beer gardens, karaoke bars, canteens, taverns, etc.

nightclubs

- bar activities aboard ships, when carried out by separate units

- sale of drinks for consumption on the premises, usually at reduced prices to groups of clearly defined persons who are mostly linked by ties of a professional nature:

activities of sport, factory or office canteens

activities of school canteens and kitchens

activities of university dining halls

activities of messes and canteens for members of the armed forces, etc.

- shebeens of the informal sector

- other catering n.e.c. like ice-cream parlours, milk bars, soda fountains, etc.

This subgroup excludes:

- sales through vending machines, see 62590

- restaurants or cafeterias with liquor licence, see 64201, or without liquor licence, see 64202

- operation of dining-cars, with or without liquor licence, as an integral part of railway companies, see 71111

- operation of bars or dining room facilities aboard ships, with or without liquor licence, as an integral part of oceanic transport, see 72112.

MAJOR DIVISION 7: TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION

These divisions (71 to 74) include:

- activities related to providing passenger or freight transport, whether scheduled or not, by rail, road, pipeline, water or air and auxiliary or supporting activities such as terminal and parking facilities, cargo handling and storage

- division 75 includes postal activities and telecommunications

- in particular the renting of transport equipment with a driver or operator for the different transport modes is considered to be a transport activity and is therefore included in this division.

These divisions exclude:

- transport conducted as an ancillary service for the transport of an enterprise’s own products/goods

- maintenance, repair and alteration of transport equipment, except motor vehicles and motor cycles, see major groups from 384 to 387 of Division 38, except groups 3810 to 3830 or 3871

- construction, maintenance and repair of roads, railways, harbours, air fields, etc., see major group 502

- maintenance and repair of motor vehicles or motor cycles, except by specialised automotive engineers, see major groups 632 and 634, respectively

- renting of transport equipment without a driver or operator, see major group 851, according to mode of transport

- recreational transport activities, such as the operation of cableways for recreation purposes, see 96490.

DIVISION 71: LAND TRANSPORT; TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINES

This division includes the transport of passengers and freight via road and rail, with drivers or operators, as well as freight transport via pipeline.

LAND TRANSPORT, TRANSPORT VIA PIPELINE (711, 712 AND 713)

711 Railway transport

7111 Railway transport

This group includes:

- passenger transport by inter-urban railways

- freight transport by inter-urban railways, suburban and urban railways for commuters underground, tube and elevated railways

- related activities such as shunting and switching

- operation of sleeping-cars or dining cars, as an integrated operation of railway companies.

This group excludes:

- operation of sleeping cars or dining cars, when operated by separate units, see group 6410, if sleeping cars is part of accommodation at hotels, camping sites, and if dining cars is part of restaurants or bars, see group 6420

- passenger transport by urban and suburban transit systems, see group 7121

- passenger and freight terminal activities, cargo handling, storage and other auxiliary activities, see the appropriate subgroup of major group 741

- maintenance and minor repair of rolling stock, see group 7413

- operation of railroad infrastructure, see group 7413.

712 Other land transport

This major group includes transport of passengers and freight by land, other than transport by railways.

It excludes delivery departments of warehouses operated by business concerns for their own use.

Passenger and freight terminal activities, cargo handling, storage and other auxiliary activities are classified under the appropriate class of major group 741.

7121 Other scheduled passenger land transport (except cable, furnicular)

This group includes:

- activities providing the regular urban, suburban or inter-urban transport of passengers on scheduled routes following normally a published timetable or fixed time schedule, and the picking up and setting down passengers at stops indicated in these timetables (except railway transport). These activities may be carried out by motor bus, tramway, streetcar, or trolley bus

- scheduled transport activities such as the operation of school buses, town-to-airport or town-to-station lines, sightseeing buses, etc. are included.

This group excludes:

- maintenance and repair of road vehicles, see group 6320 for different kinds

- passenger transport by interurban railways, see group 71111

- cableways or funicular railway operated for recreational purposes and marinas, see 96490.

7122 Other non-scheduled passenger land transport

This group includes:

- other non-scheduled passenger land transport with operator or driver:

charters, safaris or excursions and other occasional coach services

taxi operations

- rental of private cars and of busses with a driver and non-scheduled sightseeing tours

- passenger transport by animal and hand-drawn vehicles, etc. (e.g. rickshaw, cart, etc.).

This group excludes:

- passenger transport by interurban railways, see group 71111

- maintenance and repair of railroad vehicles, see group 74139

- ambulance transport, see 93199

- recreational transport facilities, see 96490.

7123 Freight transport by road

This group includes:

- all freight transport by road, whether scheduled or not, with driver or operator:

logging haulage

stock haulage

refrigerated haulage

heavy haulage

bulk haulage, including haulage in tanker trucks e.g. milk tankers, which includes milk

collection on farms

haulage of automobiles

transport of waste and waste materials, without disposal

transport of polluted soil, already stripped off by third parties

furniture removal, etc.

freight transport by animal or hand-drawn vehicles

renting of freight trucks with a driver or operator is included.

This group excludes:

- log hauling within the forest, as part of logging operations, see 12200

- operation of terminal facilities for handling freight, see group 7413

- crating and packing by transport agencies for transport purposes, see 74190

- post and courier activities, see group 7511 (postal) or 7512 (courier)

- waste transport as integrated part of waste collection activities, carried out by specialised enterprises, see 94000.

713 Transport via pipelines

7130 Transport via pipelines

This group includes:

- transport via pipelines of:

gases

liquids

slurry and other commodities

- maintenance of pipelines and operation of pump stations.

This group excludes:

- distribution of natural or manufactured gas, steam or water, from the distributor to the final consumers, see 41200, 41300 or 42000, respectively

- bulk haulage of fuels, water, milk, etc. by tanker trucks, see 71239

- freight transport of furniture, see 71231.

DIVISION 72: WATER TRANSPORT

This division includes the transport of passengers or freight over water, whether scheduled or not. Also included are the operations of towing or pushing boats, excursion, cruise or sightseeing boats, ferries, water taxis, etc.

This division excludes restaurant and bar activities on board ships, see group 6420, except when delivered or rendered as an integral part of transportation.

WATER TRANSPORT (721 AND 722)

721 Sea and coastal water transport

7211 Sea and coastal water transport

This group includes:

- transport of passengers or freight over seas and coastal waters, whether scheduled or not:

operations of excursion, cruise or sightseeing boats

operations of ferries, water taxis, etc.

transportation by towing or pushing boats, barges, oilrigs, etc.

- rental of ships and boats with crew for sea and coastal water transport

- transport of passengers or freight via large lakes, requiring similar types of vessels

- rental of pleasure boats with crew for sea and coastal water transport.

This group excludes:

- restaurant and bar activities on board ships, except when delivered as an integral part of transportation see group 6420

- cargo handling, the storage of freight, the operation of harbour and other auxiliary activities such as docking, pilotage, lighterage and vessel salvage, see the appropriate subgroup of major group 741

- operation of gambling cruises, see 96490.

722 Inland water transport

7220 Inland water transport

This group includes:

- transport of passengers or freight via rivers, canals and other inland waterways, including inside harbours and ports

- rental of pleasure boats with crew for inland water transport.

This group excludes:

- rental of commercial boats without crew, see 85120 and of pleasure boats without crew, see 85300

- marinas (specially designed harbours) for mooring of pleasure boats, see 96490.

DIVISION 73: AIR TRANSPORT

This division includes scheduled and unscheduled passenger or freight transport by air or via space, with pilot.

730 Air transport

7300 Air transport

This group includes:

- transport of passengers or freight by air or via space over regular routes and on regular schedules, with pilot

- non-scheduled transport of passengers or freight by air

- launching of satellites and space vehicles

- space transport of physical goods or passengers

- regular charter flights

- renting of air-transport equipment with pilot.

This group excludes:

- crop spraying, see 11400

- overhaul of aircraft or aircraft engines, see 38600

- operation of passenger and freight airway terminal facilities is classified under group 74134

- aerial advertising, see 88319

- aerial photography, see 88940.

DIVISION 74: SUPPORTING AND AUXILIARY TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES, ACTIVITIES OF TRAVEL AGENCIES

This division includes activities related to handling freight immediately before or after transport or between transport segments. The operation and maintenance of all transport facilities is included. This division also includes activities assisting passengers, such as travel agencies.

Storage facilities (operated by business concerns for their own use) are excluded, as it is an ancillary activity to their main activity.

741 Supporting and auxillary transport activities; activities of travel agencies

7411 Cargo handling

This group includes:

- loading and unloading of goods or passengers’ luggage irrespective of the mode of transport used for transportation

- stevedoring.

This group excludes:

- operation of terminal facilities at a harbour (handling of goods),see 74133, at airports, see 74134, at stations, bus or railways, see 74139, etc.

7412 Storage and warehousing

This group includes:

- operation of storage facilities for all kinds of goods:

operation of grain silos and elevators for lifting grain warehouses

operation of refrigerated warehouses, storage tanks

general merchandise warehouses for furniture, automobiles, lumber, natural gas, other gas and

oil, chemicals

textiles, food and agricultural products, etc.

- storage of goods in foreign trade zones.

This group excludes:

- operation of parking facilities for motor vehicles, see 74131.

7413 Other supporting transport activities

This group includes:

- activities related to land transport of passengers, animals or freight:

operation of terminal facilities such as railway stations, bus stations,

stations for the handling of goods

operation of railroad infrastructure

operation of roads and toll roads, bridges, tunnels, parking lots or garages, bicycle parking,

etc. (including those operated on a fee or contract basis)

- activities related to water transport of passengers, animals or freight:

operation of terminal facilities such as harbours and piers

operation of waterway locks, etc.

navigation, pilotage and berthing activities

lighterage and salvage activities

lighthouse activities

- activities related to air transport of passengers, animals or freight:

operation of terminal facilities such as airway terminals, etc.

airport and air-traffic control activities

ground service activities on airfields, etc.

- fire-fighting and fire-prevention services at airports

- maintenance and minor repairs of rolling stock of railroad supporting services

- operation of stock yards which provide pens, feed and selling areas for livestock held temporarily, either pending sale or in transit to or from the market, is also included.

This group excludes:

- maintenance on roads and toll roads, done by civil contractors, see 50220, but administration of the roads and their construction are done by a government agency, see 91109

- dredging of rivers, dams, mining sites, etc. and the dredging and reclaiming of harbours, see 50220

- cargo handling, see 74110

- railroad car cleaning services, see 88930 (including cleaning of ships, buses, aeroplanes, etc.)

- operation of flying schools, including training to air force or armed forces , see 92029

- operation of docking facilities related to pleasure boats (marinas), see 96490.

7414 Travel agency and related activities

This group includes:

- travel agency activities:

furnishing of travel information, advice and planning

arranging of made-to-measure tours, accommodation and transportation for travellers and

tourists

advertising tours on websites

sale of packaged tours, etc.

furnishing of tickets, etc.

- activities of local tourist information offices and accommodation offices

- activities of tourist guides and other travel assistance not elsewhere classified.

This group excludes:

- short-stay accommodation provided to tourists at hotels, see 64101 and at guest-houses, see 64103

- special interest groups or associations such as touring clubs, see 95990.

7419 Activities of other transport agencies

This group includes:

- forwarding of freight by all means of transport

- arranging or organising of transport operations by road, air or sea on behalf of the shipper or consignee

- organisation of group and individual consignments and the receiving and acceptance of freight (including local pick-up and delivery of goods and grouping of consignments)

- issue and procurement of transport documents and way-bills and arrangement for paperwork (even for import and export of products for agents)

- bill auditing and freight rate information

- activities of customs agents or agencies

- activities of sea-freight forwarders, air-cargo agents, steamship agency

- brokerage for ship and aircraft space

- consolidation and break bulk of freight

- freight brokerage

- cargo marketing (shipping vessels operated or managed by other companies), clearing house operations, contract yacht masters, helicopter broking operation, transport consultants

- goods-handling operations, e.g. temporary crating for the sole purpose of protecting the goods during transit, packing, crating and unpacking and decrating, the inspection, weighing of goods and sampling of freight, etc.

This group excludes:

- courier activities using public transport, see 75120

- cargo or freight insurance, see 82190

- activities related to the arrangement of freight insurance, see 83200.

DIVISION 75: POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS

POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS (751 AND 752)

751 Post and associated courier activities

7511 National postal activities

This group includes:

- pick-up, transport and delivery (domestic or international) of mail and parcels by post offices

- collection of mail and parcels from public letter boxes or from post offices

- distribution and delivery of mail and parcels

- mailbox rental, poste restante, etc.

- mail-sorting by post offices

- sale of postage stamps

This group excludes:

- postal giro (credit transfer of money) and postal savings bank activities and other financial activities sometimes carried out in combination with postal activities, see 81121.

7512 Courier activities other than national postal activities

This group includes:

- pick-up, transport and delivery of letters and mail-type, usually small parcels and packages, by other private courier services. One or more modes of transport may be involved (e.g. air express) and the activity may be carried out with either owned (private) transport media or via public transport

- home delivery services.

This group excludes:

- all postal or courier activities carried out by the Post Office, see 75110.

752 Telecommunications

7520 Telecommunications

This group includes:

- transmission of sound, images, data or other information via cables, broadcasting, relay or satellite:

telephone, telegraph and telex communications

transmission and broadcasting of radio and television programmes e.g. SABC

licensed cellular phone network like MTN, CellC and Vodacom for air-time provision and sim

card manufacturing,(owning and maintaining networks and infra structure and providing

access to service providers to the networks, paying them for access to the network)

service providers that also sell airtime, providing access to network, close contracts with

persons or corporates, supply and distribution to mostly retail dealers, as part of their service

add? RALF vra oor man. of sim card?

- cellular phone service providers, selling and providing air time

- telephone installation, exchange operations, taxi-communication service, tickertape services

- radar station operation

- maintenance of the different network lines

- internet access provision and

- public pay-telephone services.

This group excludes:

- retail traders selling airtime cards, sim cards and cellular phones and accessories (contract or pre-paid packages), see 62399

- dissemination of information through websites (internet publishing), see 86400

- television and Internet public-pay management services e.g. Multi-choice, see 88140

- satellite car tracking services for security purposes, see 88920 RALF not under 7520??

- production (making) of radio and television programmes, whether or not combined with broadcasting, see 96130.

MAJOR DIVISION 8: FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES

This major division consist of units primarily engaged in financial transactions, i.e. transactions involving the creation, liquidation or change of ownership of financial assets. Also included are insurance and pension funding and activities facilitating financial transactions. Units charged with monetary control, the monetary authorities are included here (divisions 81 to 83). Real estate activities are also part of this major division

This major division (from division 84 to 88) includes activities, which mainly focus on the business sector with the obvious exception of real estate activities. However, more or less all activities covered in this section can be provided to private households, too, e.g. renting of personal and household goods, database activities, legal activities, investigation and security services, interior decoration or photographic activities.

This major division 8 does not include compulsory social security e.g. old age pension funding or unemployment funds managed by Government (91101).

DIVISION 81: FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING

This division includes:

- the activity of obtaining and redistributing funds, (other than for the purpose of insurance and pension funding or compulsory social security)

Note:

- National institutional arrangements are likely to play a significant role in determining the classification of units within this division What does it mean ask Ralf????

- credit-card activities are classified according to type of operator or business involved in e.g. credit card/ATM-card services by banks, see 81121 , credit granting cards for consumers e.g. Koopkrag, Pretorium Trust, etc., see 81920.

FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING (811, 819)

811 Monetary intermediation

This group includes:

- the obtaining of funds in the form of transferable deposits, i.e. funds which are defined as funds which are fixed in money terms, obtained on a day-to-day basis and which are, apart from central banking, obtained from non-financial sources.

8111 Monetary intermediation

81110 Central banking

This subgroup includes:

- taking deposits which are used for clearance between financial institutions

- supervising banking operations

- holding the country’s exchange reserves

- issuing and managing the country’s currency

- implementing monetary policy

- acting as banker to the Government e.g. the following institutions are classified in this subgroup:

SA Reserve Bank

Banking Council of South Africa

- credit cards issuing to their clients which are mostly banks

- the activities of central banks will vary for institutional reasons. WHY?? Ask RALF??

This subgroup excludes:

- other banks taking deposits (excluding the Reserve Bank), see 81121.

8112 Other monetary intermediation

This group includes:

- monetary intermediation of monetary institutions other than the central bank, such as:

banks like commercial banks, merchant banks, general banks, The Land and Agricultural

Bank of SA

savings banks

discount houses

credit unions

- assuring and certification of cheques

- postal giro and postal savings at the Post Office Savings Bank or Postbank

- specialised institutions granting credit for house purchase, that also takes monthly deposits or payments

- credit cards issuing to their clients (public).

This major group excludes:

- non-depository institutions granting credit for house purchase, see 81920.

819 Other financial intermediation n.e.c.

This major group includes:

- financial intermediation other than that conducted by monetary institutions.

This major group excludes:

- insurance and pension funding, see Division 82.

OTHER FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION N.E.C. (8191, 8192 AND 8199)

8191 Lease financing

This group includes:

- leasing where the term approximately covers the expected life of the asset and the lessee acquires in essence all the benefits of its use and takes all the risks associated with its ownership. The asset may or may not eventually be transferred e.g. fleet of company cars leased. Such leases cover all, or virtually all costs, including interest and include the lending of money for the purpose of providing collateralised goods through a contractual instalment sales agreement, either directly from or through arrangements with dealers.

This group excludes:

- operational leasing of machinery, cars, without a driver, see 85110, etc., according to type of goods leased.

8192 Other credit granting

This group includes:

- financial intermediation primarily concerned with making loans by institutions not involved in monetary intermediation:

granting of consumer credit

extending credit through the use of credit cards (except by banks) e.g. Koopkrag, Pretorium

Trust, etc.

provision of long-term finance to the industry secondary market financing

money lending outside the banking system

international trade financing

credit granting for house purchases by specialised institutions that do not also take deposits.

This group excludes:

- credit card activities by commercial banks, see 81121

- credit granting for house purchase by specialised institutions that take deposits, see 81122

- lease financing, see 81910 and operational leasing or renting of air transport equipment, without operator, see 85130

- operational leasing of machinery, cars, without a driver, see 85110, etc., according to type of goods leased.

8199 Other financial intermediation n.e.c.

This group includes:

- other financial intermediation primarily concerned with distributing funds other than by making loans:

investment in securities e.g. shares, bonds, bills, unit trust units and dealing

intangeble assets, patents and copyright, tangible artistic work, etc. including bill of

exchange discounting or financing (except by banks), commercial bill dealing

dealing for own account by securities dealers

mortgage guarantee company

investment in property where this is carried out primarily for other financial

intermediaries e.g. property unit trusts

writing swaps, options and other hedging arrangements

activities of viatical settlement companies (of terminally ill patients)

- activities of financial asset investment company operation and financial asset

investment unit trust operation

- activities of financial holding companies (viz holding shares in subsidiary companies).

This group excludes:

- management holding companies (other than financial holding), see 88140

- lease financing or financial leasing, see 81910

- Stock exchange and security exchange for commodity futures contract, see 83110

- security dealing on behalf of others, see 83120

- security analysts, own account,, see 83190

- trade, leasing and renting of property (real estate), see Division 84

- operational leasing of water transport equipment, without operator, see 85120.

DIVISION 82: INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING, EXCEPT COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY

This division includes units engaged in setting up and managing insurance funds for all kinds of insurance types (life and non-life) and units engaged in the provision of retirement incomes. In either case, activities involving the collection and investment of funds are included. The activities include long and short-term risk spreading with or without a savings element.

This division differentiates between pension funding and life and non-life insurance as the primary breakdown.

This division excludes:

- auxiliary activities related to insurance and pension funding e.g. agents, see 83200

- compulsory social security (old age pension funding or unemployment funds managed by Government), see 91101.

821 Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security

This group includes long and short-term risk spreading with or without a savings element.

8211 Life insurance

This group includes:

- life insurance (including reinsurance) and other long-term insurance, with or without a substantial savings element, involving the collection and investment of funds

- insurance policies which provides protection for accidental death, dismemberment (body), etc., apart from life insurance, funeral policy, etc.

- insurance by means of endowment policy, paying out at a certain age as agreed.

8212 Pension funding

This group includes:

- provision of retirement incomes, including activities involving the collection and investment of pension funds for individuals or groups, including Provident society insurance and Superannuation fund. The Government Employees Provident Fund (GEPF) are also classified

here.

This group excludes:

- funding and administration of government compulsory social security programmes or schemes, see 91101

- old age pension, war veterans pension, child support grants, foster care, dependency and disability grants paid by welfare and social services, see 93300.

8213 Medical aid funding

This group includes:

- health insurance activities of funding of medical aid including activities involving the collection and investment of funds. Hospital insurance and medical insurance underwriting operations and the administration of medical schemes are included.

8219 Other insurance n.e.c.

This group includes:

- short-term insurance (including reinsurance) of non-life insurance business:

accident and fire insurance like Third party, etc.

property insurance, title insurance and underwriting or selling

motor, marine, aviation and transport, cargo, freight and travel insurance operations

liability and surety insurance and non-life insurance underwriting operations

pecuniary loss and liability insurance.

DIVISION 83: ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION

This division includes the provision of services involved in or closely related to financial intermediation, but not themselves involving financial intermediation. The primary breakdown of this division is according to the type of financial transaction or funding that they serve.

ACTIVITIES AUXILIARY TO FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION (831 AND 832)

831 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding

This major group includes:

- activities involved in or closely related to financial intermediation, (other than insurance and pension funding), but not involved in financial intermediation themselves.

8311 Administration of financial markets

This group includes:

- operation and supervision of financial markets (except by public authorities):

activities of the stock exchange e.g. Johannesburg Securities Exchange (JSE) (previously

Johannesburg Stock Exchange) and other bodies that regulate or supervise the activities of

financial markets

- futures commodity contracts exchanges

- securities exchanges

- stock or commodity options exchanges.

8312 Security dealing activities

This group includes:

- dealing in financial markets on behalf of others on fee, commission or contract (e.g. stock broking, dealing, underwriting) and related activities

- share dealing, broking and underwriting

- securities valuation, brokerage and dealing

- commodity future/contracts brokerage or dealing.

This group excludes:

- dealing in markets e.g. stock broking on own account, see 81990.

8319 Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation n.e.c.

This group includes:

- all activities auxiliary to financial intermediation not elsewhere classified, on own account, (except

financial commission agents):

financial advisors, analysts and financiers (advisory services on short-term portfolio

management that are normally offered by financial intermediaries)

mortgage advisors and brokers

foreign currency exchange dealers (Bureaux de Change)

renting of safe deposits

commodity and bullion exchanges

investment research and counselling or investment advisers

stock quotation services, stock brokers, stock jobber (trader or speculator), share registry

service, bill broker

Global Traders that offers Contracts for Difference (CFD) and Spread Trading on 100’s of the

most actively traded local and international financial products; stock indices; currencies;

commodities; interest rates and equities, directly on the web site

lease and patent broking, buying and licensing, leasing of business licences

holders of mineral rights and other concerns receiving royalty

name and trademark protection services, board of executors

estate administrators, trust companies and trust funds which holds and manage trust or

property for benefit of beneficiaries including custody services

franchisers’ activities, selling and licensing services of franchises

mercantile factor services

ownership registration of valuables.

This group excludes:

- franchise owners for trading activities, restaurants, take-away foods, etc., see the appropriate group applicable under trade, division 64.

- activities of insurance agents, see 83200

- other activities closely related to insurance and pension funding, see group 83200

832 Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding

8320 Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding

This group includes:

- activities involved in or closely related to the management and administration of insurance and pension funding, (except financial intermediation):

activities of insurance agents (brokers) acting as sellers of annuities, insurance policies or

provide other employees benefits and insurance related services such as claims adjustment

and third party administration

investigations in connection with insurance, settling insurance claims, appraising insurance claims

risk assessors, damage evaluators

average and loss adjusters

actuaries and salvage administration

insurance commission agents and consultants

Superannuation fund management and commission agents therefore.

This group excludes:

- marine salvage, see 74132.

DIVISION 84: REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES

REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES (841 AND 842)

These major divisions relate to the provision of long-term permanent residences in facilities owned and leased on monthly or annual basis on a contract (841) and those done by real estate agents on fee or contract basis on behalf of owners (842). Excluded from major group 841, is residence for students, which is meant for fairly long-term stay and which are provided only for students and not for the public, being classified under other accommodation, at subgroup 64109.

841 Real estate activities with own or leased/rented property

This major group includes:

- buying, selling, renting and operating of self-owned or leased real estate, (excluding agents):

flats/apartment buildings and dwellings (houses, etc.)

non-residential buildings, including exhibition halls, convention or conference centres,

factories, warehouses, etc., of self-owned residential or commercial property (by a landlord), (except by agents)

land, farms, marina berth, etc. (84110)

- own investment in property (not by other persons or intermediaries) (84110)

- operation of furnished apartment hotels and residential mobile home sites (84110)

- private old age home (rented units from owner), earning rent (84110)

- subdividing real estate into lots (84120)

- development of real estate up to the infra-structure provision (water and lights connection provided and street lights, without any construction) (84120)

- sale of land (land-jobbers) (except by agents) (84130)

- own fixed property bought as an investment (84130)

- old age homes or retirement villages, owned and bought by retired persons, paying only levies (going back to original owner, home or corporate after death) (84130)

- timeshare resort accommodation operation and management thereof by owner ( 84130).

This major group excludes:

- development on own account involving construction, see major group 502

- operation of hotels, boarding or rooming houses, camps, caravan/trailer parks, holiday farms, other non-residential or short-stay lodging or accommodation, e.g. furnished holiday flats, student hostels or residence, see group 6410

- investment in property by others or intermediaries on behalf of investor, see 81990

- old age homes under care of welfare, see 93300.

842 Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis

This major group includes:

- activities of real estate agents and brokers

- real estate body corporate management services

- intermediation in buying, selling and renting, including property auctioneers

- managing and appraising and valuing real estate on a fee or contract basis

- appraisal services for real estate

- real estate escrow agents, as third party, keeping property in bond till payment is made or conditions of payment are met

- activity of estate agents or rent collectors (property agents) (84210)

- sub-letting of fixed property hired (84220).

This major group excludes:

- self-owned property buying, letting or selling, see major group 841.

DIVISION 85: RENTING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT, WITHOUT OPERATOR, AND OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS

This division includes renting and operational leasing. The length of the rental may be short-term or long-term. The machinery and equipment may be provided with or without maintenance and repairs. The cleaning of linen or other items rented is included with the renting.

This division excludes:

- financial leasing, which is normally a special form of credit granting, see 81910.

RENTING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT, WITHOUT OPERATOR, AND OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS (851, 852 AND 853)

851 Renting of transport equipment

8511 Renting of land transport equipment

This group includes:

- renting and operational leasing of land-transport equipment without operator/driver:

automobiles/motorcars, limosine

trucks, haulage tractors, trailers and semi-trailers, horse trailers

motorcycles, caravans and campers, railroad vehicles or railroad stock, etc.

- renting of transport containers

- renting of pallets.

This group excludes:

- renting or leasing of vehicles or trucks with drivers, see group 7122 or group 7123, respectively

- financial leasing, see 81910

- renting of accommodation containers or office containers, see 85290

- renting of bicycles, see 85300.

8512 Renting of water transport equipment

This group includes:

- renting and operational leasing of water-transport equipment without operator:

commercial boats and ships

houseboats

This group excludes:

- renting of water transport equipment with operator, see groups 7211 and 7220

- financial leasing, see 81910

- renting of pleasure-boats, see 85300.

8513 Renting of air transport equipment

This group includes:

- renting of air transport equipment, without operator:

airplanes

hot-air balloons

helicopters.

This group excludes:

- renting of air transport equipment with operator, see 73000

- financial leasing, see 81910.

852 Renting of other machinery and equipment

8521 Renting of agricultural machinery and equipment

This group includes:

- renting and operational leasing of agricultural machinery and equipment without operator:

all kinds of agricultural tractor and their attachments

mowers including lawn, hay or other mowers and cutter bars

agricultural self-loading or self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers

ploughs, manure spreaders, seeders, harrows, weeders, hoes, thinners, etc.

harvesting or threshing machinery, threshers, balers, sorters, etc.

milking machines

spraying machinery , poultry- and bee-keeping and equipment for preparing fodder, etc.

machinery for cleaning, sorting or grading machines for eggs, fresh fruit and other crops.

This group excludes:

- renting of agricultural machinery and equipment with operators, see 11400

- lease financing or financial leasing, see 81910

- manufacture of works trucks and platform tractors, see 35650, manufacture of tractors used

in construction or mining, see 35740

- manufacture of machinery to clean, sort or grade seed, grain or dried leguminous vegetables (beans, peas, lentils, etc.), see 35750

- manufacture of over-the-road tractors used for moving semi-trailers, see 38100

- manufacture of road trailers or semi-trailers, see 38200.

8522 Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment

This group includes:

- renting and operational leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment

without operator:

crane lorries and other lifting machinery, plant, demolishing machinery

scaffolds and work platforms, without erection and dismantling

earth moving machinery, bulldozers .

This group excludes:

- scaffolds, work platforms by special trade contractors, with operators to erect and dismantle it, see 50240

- renting together with the erection of scaffolding by operators, see 50500

- renting of construction and civil engineering machinery or equipment with operator, see 50500

- lease financing or financial leasing, see 81910.

8523 Renting of office machinery and equipment (including computers)

This group includes:

- renting and operational leasing of all kinds of office machinery and equipment, without operator:

computers and computer central processing units and peripheral units

duplicating machines, typewriters and word processing machines

accounting machinery and equipment, such as electronic calculating machines, cash registers

automatic data processing machines of the digital, analogue or hybrid type

magnetic or optical readers.

This group excludes:

- lease financing or financial leasing, see 81910

- maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery, see 86500.

8529 Renting of other machinery and equipment n.e.c.

This group includes:

- renting and operational leasing of all kinds of machinery, electrical or not, which is generally used as capital goods by industries:

engines, pumps and turbines

machine tools

mining and oil field equipment

professional radio, television and communication equipment (closed circuit)

motion picture production equipment

measuring and controlling equipment

other scientific, commercial, industrial machinery and medical machinery e.g. electro-

cardiographs, optical instruments, professional photographic equipment

amusement or coin arcade game machinery

- renting of vending machines

- renting of accommodation containers or office containers.

This group excludes:

- lease financing or financial leasing, see 81910

- renting of agricultural machinery and equipment, see 85210

- renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment, see 85220

- renting of office machinery and equipment (including computers), see 85230

- renting of protective devices e.g. alarm systems with a communication service, see 88920.

853 Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c.

8530 Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c.

This group includes:

- renting of all kinds of personal and household goods, to households or industries:

textiles, linens, clothing, work uniforms, wearing apparel and footwear and cleaning thereof

furniture, pottery and glass, kitchen and tableware

electrical appliances and housewares

pleasure-craft/boats and yachts

horse-saddles

bicycles

sports and exercising equipment

jewellery, musical instruments, scenery and costumes

books, journals and magazines

television sets and video machines for households

pre-recorded video tapes, records, CD’s, DVD’s, etc.

air towel, photographic equipment

do-it-yourself machinery and equipment, hand tools

flowers and plants.

This group excludes:

- renting of passenger cars, small vans, motor cycles, caravans and trailers, without driver/operator, see 85110

- renting of leisure and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational industries, see 96490

- provision (excluding renting) of linens, industrial work uniforms and related articles by laundries, see 99010.

DIVISION 86: COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES

This division includes service activities related to the design, set-up, operation and maintenance of computer systems and networks, as well as custom software development and software publishing. Included are data processing activities of various kinds and the storage and on-line distribution of electronic content. Also included is the maintenance and repair of other office, accounting and computing machinery.

Data processing conducted as an ancillary service by business concerns for own purposes, is excluded.

COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES (861,862, 863, 864, 865 AND 869)

861 Hardware consultancy

8610 Hardware consultancy

This group includes:

- consultancy on the type and configuration of hardware with or without associated software applications by analysing the users’ needs and problems and presenting the best solution.

This group excludes:

- hardware consultancy carried out by units producing or manufacturing computers, see 35900 and units selling computer, see 61501 for wholesale and 62399 for retail sales.

862 Software consultancy, publishing and supply

8620 Software consultancy, publishing and supply

86201 Software publishing

This subgroup includes:

- production and creation, supply, publishing and documentation of ready-made (non-customised) and easy-order software:

operating systems

business and other applications

computer games and video games creation and publishing for all platforms.

This subgroup excludes:

- reproduction of software, see 32600

- wholesale of non-customised computer software, see 61501

- retail sale of non-customised software, 62399

- production of customised software, see 86209.

86209 Other software consultancy and supply

This subgroup includes:

- analysis, design and programming of custom software, including:

analysis of the users’ needs and problems, consultancy on the most economic solution,

production and creation of custom software to realise this solution

- development, production, supply and documentation of made-to-order software based on orders from specific users

- writing of software of any kind following directives of the user

- Information Technology (IT) consultation services, encryption coding services

- web page design and development.

This subgroup excludes:

- reproduction of software, see 32600

- software consultancy provided in conjunction with hardware consultancy, see 86100

- publishing of non-customised software, see 86201

- management and operation of data processing facilities belonging to others on a continuing or hourly basis, IT management services, see 88140.

863 Data processing

8630 Data processing

This group includes:

- processing of data employing or using either the customer’s or a proprietary program:

complete processing or tabulation of data and preparation of reports from data supplied by

the customer (excluding entries for bookkeepers)

data entry services and

scanning of documents

- management and operation of data processing facilities belonging to others on a continuing or hourly basis

- provision of time-share computer services

- web hosting

- other specialised data processing as key-punching (punch cards) or other input preparation, conversion, such as diskette to tape, etc., or optical character recognition, etc.

This group excludes:

- renting and leasing of computers, computer peripheral equipment and computer-related hardware and calculating machines, see 85230

- development of computer systems on request, including programming, see 86209

- maintenance and repair of computing machinery, see 86500.

864 Data base activities and on-line distribution of electronic content

8640 Data base activities and on-line distribution of electronic content

The on-line distribution in this group refers to units exclusively engaged in the on-line distribution of content, but not to units, where on-line publishing is done in addition to traditional forms of publishing. In this respect, this is an exception to the general rule on classifying units according to the share of value added.

This group includes:

- data base development, i.e. the assembly of data from one or more sources

- provision or availability, of on-line access to proprietary databases or retrieval of data (computerised management)

- on-line database publishing

- on-line directory and mailing list publishing

- other on-line publishing, including e-books

- web search portals e.g. Ananzi, Google or Internet search sites, Internet game sites, Internet entertainment sites etc.

- data storage, i.e. the preparation of a computer record for such information in a predetermined format.

This group excludes:

- on-line publishing combined with traditional printing, see groups 3241 to 3249

- publishing of database software, see 86201

- creation of database software or systems, see 86209

- compilation of mailing lists, see 88993

- computerised documentation activities provided by libraries and archive, see 96310.

.

865 Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery

8650 Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery

This group includes:

- maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery:

computers and computer peripheral equipment

typewriters, manual or electric

photocopy or thermo-copy machines

electronic calculating machines, hand-held or desk-top

cash registers, etc.

This group excludes:

- manufacture and installation of office and accounting machinery and computers, see 35900.

869 Other computer related activities

8690 Other computer related activities

This group includes:

- cable-laying for computer networks

- computer disaster recovery

- software installation services which is not part of IT software consultancy and supply

- medi-care market and web site service providing and other services on web site, earning a fee for their services from a trader or for the queries handled or provision of a service,(except real trade transactions on the web) had e-commerce+ others mentioned here? /RALF correct??

- other computer related activities n.e.c.

This group excludes:

- wholesalers or retailers selling over the Web, see classification for a specific item, under divisions 61 or 62, respectively

- web page design and development, see 86209

- web hosting, see 86300.

DIVISION 87: RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTAL DEVELOPMENT (R&D) HSRCinput?

This division includes the performance of the following three types of research and development:

- Basic research

experimental or theoretical work undertaken primarily to acquire new knowledge of the

underlying foundations of phenomena and observable facts, without particular application or

use in view

- Applied research

original investigation undertaken in order to acquire new knowledge, directed primarily

towards a specific practical aim or objective

- Experimental development

systematic work, drawing on existing knowledge gained from research and/or practical

experience, that is directed towards producing new materials, products and devices, to installing

new processes, systems and services, and to improve those already produced or installed.

The basic criterion for distinguishing R&D from related activities, is the presence in R&D of an appre-

ciable element of novelty and the resolution of scientific and/or technological uncertainty i.e. when the solution to a problem is not readily apparent to someone familiar with the basic stock of commonly used knowledge and techniques in the area concerned.

This division excludes:

- government administration of research and development and of associated funds in the various

natural or social sciences, see Division 91

- administration and support of defence related applied research and experimental development, see Division 91

- education combined with research and development, see appropriate subgroups of Division 92

- raising and management of research and development funds for medical and other social related research, and development by charities, see 93300

- technical testing and analysis, see 88220.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (871 AND 872)

871 Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering (NSE)

This major group includes:

- systematic creative work done in the three types of activities in the field of research and development defined above. In natural sciences (mathematics, physics, astronomy, chemistry, other life sciences, earth sciences, medical sciences, agriculture, engineering and technology, etc. They are intended to increase the stock of knowledge and to devise new applications of this knowledge.

- multi-disciplinary research and development is included.

This major group excludes:

- research done by university students as part of their studies, or experimental farming by them, see 92022 (academic universities).

8711 General Research

87110 General research

This subgroup includes:

- general research e.g. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and other general research in scientific laboratories

8712 Agricultural and livestock research

87120 Agricultural and livestock research

This subgroup includes:

- agricultural research and livestock/live animals e.g. animal cloning, forest and horticulture research e.g. genetic manipulation of seeds (hydroponics) and seed hybridisation in laboratories, wine research, etc.

8713 Medical and veterinary research

87130 Medical and veterinary research

This subgroup includes:

- medical research e.g. dental, neurological, veterinary and bacteriological laboratory research (except biotechnology).

8714 Industrial research

87140 Industrial research

This subgroup includes:

- industrial research in air pollution, engineering, fuel, coal and primary products, etc

- research done by university students as part of their studies, or experimental testing of products, e.g. bio-fuel, see 92022 (academic universities).

87150 Biotechnology research

Research and experimental development in the application of science and technology to living organisms as well as parts, products or models thereof, to alter living or non-living materials for the production of knowledge, goods and services.

This subgroup includes:

- biotechnology research, which is a branch of molecular biology that studies and explore the use of micro-organisms to perform specific industrial processes and to produce genetically altered bacteria, involving the genetic manipulation of micro-organism e.g. for products like antibiotics, hormones, etc.

- research and experimental development on DNA (coding), like:

genomics (DNA structure), pharmaco-genetics, geneprobes, DNA sequencing/synthesis/

amplification, genetic engineering

- research and experimental development on proteins and molecules (functional blocks) like:

protein/peptide sequencing/syntheses, lipid/protein/glyco engineering, proteomics, hormones

and growth factors, cell reseptors/signalling/pheromones

- research and experimental development on cell and tissue culture and engineering like:

cell/tissue culture, tissue engineering, hybridisation, cellular fusion, vaccine/immune

stimulants, embryo manipulation

- research and experimental development on process biotechnologies like:

bioreactors, fermentation, bioprocessing, bioleaching, biosulphurisation, biopulping,

biofiltration, bioremediation

- research and experimental development on sub-cellular organisms like:

gene therapy, viral vectors.

8719 Other research n.e.c.

87190 Other research n.e.c.

This subgroup includes:

- environmental research and other research n.e.c., e.g. aeronautical, biological (except biotechnology) and chemical, electrical, food, marine, oceanographic, ornithology, physical, satellite and space tracking research, etc.

872 Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities

8720 Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities

This group includes:

- systematic creative work done in the three types of research and development defined in division 87 (basic, applied research or experimental development), in social sciences (economics, psychology, sociology, archaeology, legal sciences, etc.) and humanities (e.g. linguistics and languages and arts). They are intended to increase the stock of knowledge and to devise new applications of this knowledge.

This group excludes:

- market/marketing research, see 88130.

DIVISION 88: OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

This division includes all business activities (except computer and research related activities), which are covered in divisions 86 and 87. Some of the activities covered in division 88, are often carried out by ancillary units of larger businesses, while others are more likely to be carried out by independent units. Outsourcing is a major factor in changing the way these activities are accounted for. The majority of these activities are carried out for commercial clients, (except for legal activities (8811), parts of labour recruitment and provision of personnel (8891) and photographic activities (8894), which are also provided for individuals.

The administrative head office of an enterprise is classified under the same subgroup allocated to the enterprise, according to its main activity, although the head office activity or management holding company, as an ancillary activity, will be classified under 88140.

Engineering and technical activities not carried out on a fee or contract basis, but as an ancillary service for own account by concerns e.g. project management for construction by construction concerns, is classified under the main activities of such concerns.

OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES (881, 882, 883 AND 889)

881 Legal, accounting, book-keeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy, market research and public opinion polling; business and management consultancy activities

8811 Legal activities

This group includes:

- legal representation of one party’s interest against another party, whether or not before courts or other judicial bodies by or under the supervision of persons who are members of the bar, such as advocates or barristers and solicitors, attorneys or lawyers in private practice:

advice and representation in civil cases (involving individual’s/body corporate’s rights in

liability cases, divorce cases, insolvency, liquidation, etc.)

advice and representation in criminal actions, involving offences against the State and are

usually instigated by the Government

advice and representation in connection with labour disputes

- general counselling and advising, preparation of legal documents:

articles of incorporation, partnership agreements or similar documents in connection with

company formation

patents and copyrights (documents)

preparation of legal documents like deeds (legal title search service), wills, trusts, etc.

- other activities of public notaries, civil law notaries, bailiffs, arbitrators, examiners, conveyancers and referees.

This group excludes:

- law court activities under Government administration, see Division 91

- arbitration and conciliation between managements and labour, see 88140.

8812 Accounting, book-keeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy

This group includes:

- activities involving the recording of commercial transactions for businesses or others

- preparation of financial accounts, the examination of these accounts and the certification of their accuracy by auditors, accountants, chartered accountants, bookkeepers

- preparation of personal and business income tax returns by agents, consultants

- advisory activities and representation (other than legal representation) on behalf of clients before tax authorities.

This group excludes:

- data processing and tabulation activities, see 86300

- management consultancy by units that do not provide accounting or auditing services, e.g. the design of accounting systems, cost accounting programmes, budgetary control procedures, etc., see 88140

- bill collection, see 88992.

8813 Marketing research and public opinion polling

This group includes:

- investigations into market potential, acceptance and familiarity of products and buying habits of consumers for the purpose of sales promotion and development of new products, including statistical analysis of the results

- investigations into collective opinions of the public (telecampaigning) about political, economic and social issues, including statistical analysis thereof.

This group excludes:

- advertising campaigning and telemarketing of a product, see 88311.

8814 Business and management consultancy activities

This group includes:

- provision of advice, guidance or operational assistance to businesses and the public service:

public relations and communications e.g. image-building, opinion-moulding, to improve the

relations of the client with the public, the media or others (except by paid advertisements,

welfare and charity affairs, politics, lobbying)

- design of accounting methods, procedures or systems, cost-accounting programmes, budgetary control procedures

- advice and help to businesses and public services in planning, organisation, efficiency and control, management information, etc.

- IT management services

- television and Internet public-pay management services e.g. Multi-choice

- consultants providing advice on training and compiling of manuals for training on behalf of businesses, etc. for their employees (excluding educational training itself)

- consultants investigating and doing research about medical schemes to determine the best scheme that suits their clients’ business profile

- combined management consultancy and actual management, e.g. by agronomists and agricultural economists to farmers, etc. (on crop production, soil management, etc.)

- activities of privatised, previously so-called marketing boards, for agricultural products like Maize or Wool Boards, etc. (previously classified under other national government agencies under 91109

of which some boards are still in process of being phased out by government will, till such time, be

still classified at 91109);

- arbitration and conciliation between management and labour by ergonomists (determining work efficiency)

- activities of management holding companies (head office).

This group excludes:

- television and Internet access into networks activities, see 75200

- activities of financial holding companies, see 81990

- design of computer software for accounting systems and IT consultation services, see 86209

- management and operation of data processing facilities belonging to others on a continuing or hourly basis, see 86300

- legal advice and representation, see group 8811

- accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities and tax consultancy, see group 8812

- marketing research and public opinion polling and research, see 88130

- architectural, engineering and other technical advisory activities, see group 8821

- advertising activities, see group 8831

- activities of privatised boards e.g. Maize or Wool Boards, etc., see 88140 (previously classified under other national government agencies under 91109 of which some boards are still in process of being phased out by government will, till such time, be still classified at 91109)

- training provided to government, businesses, private sector to their employees, on any level, in any course e.g. budgeting, financial management, etc., including the compilation of the course manuals and also on the usage of systems (computers and software programmed for that), see 92029

- training in public speech, see 92029

- the administrative head office of an enterprise is classified under the same subgroup allocated to the enterprise, according to its main activity, but it’s ancillary activity is still classified at 88140 (on the business register of Stats SA, for the geographical unit).

882 Architectural, engineering and other technical consultant activities (other than engineers) n.e.c.

8821 Architectural, engineering and other technical consultant activities (other than engineers) n.e.c.

This group includes:

- engineering, project management on a fee or contract basis for construction and technical

activities:

projects involving civil engineering, hydraulic engineering, traffic engineering

projects elaboration and realisation relative to electrical and electronic engineering, mining

engineering, chemical engineering (including gravimetrics – measurement of weights),

mechanical, industrial and systems engineering, safety engineering

supervision of construction (88211)

- machinery and industrial plant design (88211)

- elaboration of projects using air-conditioning, refrigerating, sanitary and pollution control

engineering, acoustical engineering, etc. (88211)

- architectural engineering activities:

building designing and drafting

town and city planning and landscape architecture and consulting (88212)

- activities of quantity surveyors (88213)

- geodetic surveying activities:

land and boundary surveying activities

airborne geophysical surveys

cartographic (map-making) and spatial information activities, including aerial

photography (aerial mapping) thereof (88214)

- geological exploration and prospecting activities:

surface measurements and observation designed to yield information on subsurface structure

and the location of petroleum, natural gas and mineral deposits and of ground water (88215)

seismic survey and seismic data analysis service (88215)

oil and gas field exploration (88215)

hydrological surveying activities (88215)

subsurface surveying activities (88215)

- non-registered architects e.g. tracers and draughtsman of plans for dwellings (88216)

- weather forecasting activities (88219)

- activities of technical consultants other than engineers. (88219)

This group excludes:

- prospecting by mines for own purposes, see appropriate groups of Major division 2

- test drilling and test hole boring in connection with petroleum and gas extraction, see 22120

- test drilling and test hole boring (except for petroleum and gas extraction), see 50100

- project management services, on own account e.g .on civil engineering project, see 50220, for stonework or tinsmithing project, see 50240 and for electrical project, see 50320

- activities of computer consultants, see 86100 for hardware, see 86201 for non-customised (ready-made) software and 86209 for customised software

- research and development activities, see groups 8710 for natural and 8720 for social sciences

- technical testing, see 88220

- aerial commercial photography (excluding aerial mapping), see 88940

- interior decorating, see 88999.

8822 Technical testing and analysis

This group includes:

- testing of all types of materials and products, done by the South African Bureau of Standards

(SABS):

testing of their composition and purity, e.g. of minerals, food, etc.

testing activities in the field of food hygiene, including veterinary testing and control in

relation to food production

testing the physical characteristics and performance of products or materials, e.g. for their

strength, thickness, durability, electrical conductivity, radioactivity, etc

testing of textiles

qualification and reliability testing

performance testing of complete machinery: motors, automobiles, appliances or electronic

equipment, etc.

radiographic testing of welds and joints and welding inspection

failure analysis

laboratory testing of products, except by pathologists

materials evaluation

testing and measuring of environmental indicators: air and water pollution, etc.

- certification of products, including consumer goods, motor vehicles, aircraft, pressurised containers, nuclear plant, etc.

- periodic road-safety testing of motor vehicles

- testing with the use of models or mock-ups (e.g. of ships, aircraft, dams, etc.).

- compile standard definitions for company classifications, medical terms, etc.

This group excludes:

- testing and analysis of medical and dental specimens in independent laboratories, see group

9319

- research and development activities, see groups 8710 for natural and 8720 for social sciences

- vehicle testing centres providing services to the public, see 88999

- testing of electrical installations by municipalities, see group 9120 for different municipalities

- testing of animal species, see 93200.

883 Advertising

8831 Advertising

This group includes:

- creation and realisation of advertising campaigns:

creating and placing advertisements in periodicals and newspapers and on radio, television,

the Internet and other media for clients

creating and placing of outdoor advertising, e.g. billboards, panels, bulletins and frames,

window-dressing, showroom design, car and bus carding, etc.

media representation, i.e. the sale of time and space for various media soliciting advertising

aerial advertising with banners, smoke, posters, etc.

distribution or delivery of advertising material or samples

telemarketing and supplying music on hold for telephone advertisements for companies

provision of advertising space on billboards, etc., renting of space for advertising and other

advertising services, including agents

- writing of advertising copy, commercial and industrial art work, calligraphic services, commer- cial art studio work and sign writing

- display of advertisement and other advertising designing.

This group excludes:

- printing of advertising material, see 32510

- manufacture of advertising displays and number plates and signs, see 39294

- telecampaining and research, see 88130

- public relations activities, see 88140

- advertising photography for advertising agents, see 88940

- direct mailing activities, see 88993

- graphic designer activities, see 88999

- production of commercial messages for motion picture and video, see 96111 and for radio and television, see 96130.

889 Business activities n.e.c.

8891 Labour recruitment and provision of personnel

88911 Activities of employment agencies recruiting organisations

This subgroup includes:

- staff/personnel recruitment, selection, referral and placement in connection with employment

supplied to the potential employer or to the prospective employee, for an arranged percentage

from their first salary/payment or fee and may involve:

formulation of job descriptions

screening and testing of applicants

investigation of references, etc.

- Executive recruitment and placement activities getting the most suitable professional person to be placed in a position (head-hunters).

This subgroup excludes:

- activities of farm labour contractors, see 11400

- labour contractors hiring workers and pay their salaries directly to them, see 88912

- activities of theatrical or artistic agents/agencies arranging for personal roles/parts in a play for their client, see 88999

- motion picture and other theatrical casting activities where the artists play certain roles in a play or picture, see 96140.

88912 Hiring out of workers (labour broking activities)

This subgroup includes:

- labour contracting activities:

recruitment, placement and supply of staff, whom are hired by the agency, who hire them out

to other businesses, chiefly on a temporary basis, to work on their behalf, and whose emoluments

are paid directly to them by the agency, itself.

This subgroup excludes:

- personnel recruitment and placement agencies, taking a percentage of the employee’s first salary or a fee for the assistance of finding a job, see 88911.

8892 Investigation and security activities

This group includes:

- surveillance activities, guard and other protective activities for individuals and property:

transport of valuables

bodyguard activities

street patrols, guard and watchman activities for apartment buildings, offices, factories,

construction sites, hotels, theatres, dance halls, sport stadiums, shopping centres, etc.

security activities in the field of public transportation such as luggage and passenger

inspection at airports as well as patrol activities in trains and subways

store detective activities

private, armed security patrol car services

the hiring of security equipment, including their communication services

remote-controlled supervision/inspection of technical, protective equipment, buildings, etc.

vehicle tracking services by satellite

pre-qualification of alarms (deciding whether it is a false alarm or not) and calling the

police, fire brigade and ambulances if necessary

- consultancy in the field of industrial, household and public service security including security screening e.g. fingerprinting, signature and handwriting identification, etc.

- activities of private investigators e.g. checking of individuals’ backgrounds, the tracing of missing persons, the investigation of thefts and embezzlements

- selling of safes and security vaults as part of installation, monitoring, maintenance and surveillance security services

- training of dogs for security purposes

- coin security armoured vehicles for banks, etc.

This group excludes:

- training of farm animals, see 11400

- non-residential (plants) antennas, aerials and burglar and safety alarm systems, lightning

conductors installation by contractors or by building concerns (excluding monitoring and

surveillance services) see 50390

- wholesale and installation of burglar and safety alarm systems (excluding monitoring and surveillance services), as part of their sales service, see 61501

- investigations in connection with insurance, see 83200

- training of pet animals, see 99090.

8893 Building and industrial plant cleaning activities

This group includes:

- interior cleaning of buildings of all types, including offices, factories, shops, institutions and other business and professional premises and multi-unit residential buildings

- window-cleaning

- floor cleaning and waxing, the interior cleaning of walls, furniture polishing, vacuum cleaning service (excluding by household), etc.

- chimney-cleaning and the cleaning of fireplaces, furnaces, incinerators, ventilation ducts and exhaust units, etc.

- cleaning of industrial machinery and industrial plant

- disinfecting and exterminating activities for buildings, ships, trains, etc. (rats, insects, ants)

- cleaning of trains, buses, planes, etc. RALF??

- cleaning of inside of road and sea tankers

- railroad car cleaning services.

This group excludes:

- agricultural pest control and extermination, see 11400

- interior cleaning of bulk storage tanks, see 35420

- interior cleaning (decalcification) of pipes and pumps at industrial plants, see 35521

- chemical cleaning (decalcification) of boiler interiors, see 35430

- steam-cleaning, sand-blasting and similar activities for building exteriors, see 50410

- cleaning of new or old buildings after construction, see 50490

- bottle cleaning service (excluding washing as part of trading or manufacturing, see the appropriate subgroups under trade and manufacturing) and the washing of wholesale scrap bottles, see 61490

- buying a single product like bottles to resell to other retailers or wholesalers, see 61909

- carpet and rug shampooing and drapery and curtain cleaning, even on premises, see 99010

- similar cleaning activities by private households employing domestics, see 01000.

8894 Photographic activities

This group includes:

- all commercial and consumer photograph production:

portrait photography, e.g. for passports, schools, matriculation farewells, weddings or other

occasions (including by coin-operated machines) and placing it on Internet to advertise service

photography for commercials (advertising photography), publishers, fashion, real estate or

tourism purposes, etc.

aerial commercial photography (excluding aerial mapping)

video taping at weddings, meetings, etc.

- film processing:

developing, printing and enlarging from client-taken negatives or motion pictures for clients

mounting of slides

copying and restoring or transparency retouching in connection with old/new photographs

- microfilming of documents and micro fiche (film bearing microphotographs of the text of a book’s pages).

This group excludes:

- aerial advertising, see 88319

- cartographic and spatial (space) information activities (aerial mapping), see 88214

- processing of motion picture film related to the motion picture and television industries, see 96111.

8895 Packaging activities

This group includes:

- packaging activities on a fee or contract basis, whether or not these involve an automated

process or a sterilisation process:

filling of aerosols, cans, bottles, etc.

bottling of liquids, including beverages and food

packaging of solids (blister packaging, foil covered, etc.)

security packaging of pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics, etc

card-mounting of novelties and buttons

labelling, stamping and imprinting

parcel packing and gift wrapping , including shrink wrapping.

This group excludes:

- bulk packaging, (also in oxygen free gases) of agricultural products as service to farmers, see 11400

- packaging activities not carried out on a fee or contract basis, but as an ancillary service by concerns, e.g. the packaging of own manufactured products by factories or the bottling of fresh milk by retailers for retail distribution, see the main activities of such concerns

- packaging and crating activities incidental to transport, see 74190.

8899 Other business activities n.e.c. (except microfilming)

This group includes a great variety of service activities generally delivered to commercial clients, involving:

- stenographic, duplicating and mailing activities:

typing

other secretarial activities, such as transcribing from tapes or discs

copying, blue printing, multi-graphing, mimeographing and similar activities

envelope addressing, stuffing, sealing and mailing, mailing list compilation, etc., including

mailing lists for advertising material

- translation and interpretation activities

- bill (debt) collecting, credit rating in connection with an individual’s or a firm’s creditworthiness or business practices

- business brokerage activities, i.e. arranging for the purchase and sale of small and medium-sized businesses, including professional practices

- appraisal activities other than for real estate and insurance

- fashion designing related to textiles, wearing apparel, shoes, jewellery, furniture and other interior decoration and other fashion goods as well as other personal or household goods

- services of graphic designers

- activities of interior decorators and design of labels on fee or contract basis

- activities of fair, demonstration, exhibition and congress organisers and planners

- activities of stand designers (excluding architectural design)

- activities of self-employed auctioneers

- activities of franchisers’ activities of consultants (except technical and engineering consultants)

- operation of enterprises on account of others e.g. Testbest centre or other agency services arranging for car roadworthiness testing and motor licence attainment, PostNet service businesses (except that by the Post-office)

- trading stamp activities

- proofreading

- private editorial activities (except by printers)

- telephone answering activities

- call centre activities, e-shops and Community Services Telephony (CST) (cellular phone service booth or shop or on streets)

- activities carried on by agencies on behalf of individuals, usually involving the obtaining of engagements in motion pictures, theatrical production or other entertainment or sports attractions, the placement or exhibition of books, plays, artworks, photographs, etc. with publishers, producers, the design, built and breakdown of exhibition stands, etc.

- accreditation for laboratories.

This group excludes:

- duplicating activities of printers, see 32510

- activities of auctioneers in general, see 61103

- wholesale of new and used motor vehicles by auctioning, see 63110, for retail of new vehicles,

see 63121 and for used vehicles, see 63122

- activities of Post Offices savings bank, e.g. Postbanks, see 81121

- credit card activities by other commercial banks, see 81121 or by specialised institutions granting credit for house purchase, see 81122

- extending credit through the use of credit cards e.g. Diner’s credit club, Koopkrag, Pretorium Trust, etc. (except by banks), see 81920

- database activities, see 86400

- machinery and industrial plant design, see 88211

- bookkeeping activities, see 88123

- display of advertisement and other advertising designing, see group 8831

- casting activities for motion pictures (excluding by agencies on behalf of individuals), see 96140.

MAJOR DIVISION 9: COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES

This major division includes activities normally carried out by the public administration. However, the legal or institutional status is not, in itself, the determining factor. This major division includes units, which are part of local or central public bodies or entities, which enable the administration of the community to function properly. Private concerns which control or function on behalf of government (normally subsidised by government) are also included e.g. prison facility management by private concerns.

This major division includes:

- general administration (e.g. executive, legislative, financial administration, etc. at all levels of government) and supervision in the field of social and economic life

- the enactment and judicial interpretation of laws and their pursuant regulation and programmes based on them

- national defence, justice, police, foreign affairs, public order and safety, immigration services, etc.

- management of compulsory social security schemes.

Some activities carried out by public administrations, are classified elsewhere in the SIC and not under major division 9 e.g. administration of the school system (i.e. regulations, checks, curriculum) falls under division 91, but teaching itself does not (see division 92), and a prison or military hospital is classified to health (see division 93). Similarly, some activities described in division 91, may be carried out by non-government units.

DIVISION 91: PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION INCLUDING COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE ACTIVITIES

This division includes the general activities of the National Government and provincial governments, including their extra-budgetary accounts and funds for both, the activities of local government (metropolitan municipalities, district municipalities and local municipalities) and the activities of the armed forces, police and legislative, judicial and administrative departments and offices. Departments, agencies and offices engaged in the administration and regulation of activities, such as those of foreign affairs, transport, taxation and finance, tourism promotion, business regulation and registration, contribution to more efficient operation of businesses, collection and analysis of statistics and general economic, social and community policies, research and development, public order and safety activities, compulsory social security services, are included.

This division excludes:

- activities of the Government in fields other than general administration and regulation, are classified under the appropriate classifications of major divisions 1 to 9. The following are a few examples of such cases with their appropriate classifications:

- Government timber plantations - major group 121 (Forestry and related services)

- Government sawmills - major group 321 (Sawmilling and planing of wood)

- The Government Printer - major group 325 (Printing and service activities related to printing)

- Sheltered labour concerns of the Department of Manpower - Appropriate major groups of

major division 3 (Manufacturing)

- Municipal power stations - major group 411 (Production, collection and distribution of

electricity)

- Road construction divisions of provincial government administrations and local authorities –

Division 50 (Construction) (excluding the administration and regulation thereof)

- Municipal caravan parks - major group 641 (Hotels, camping sites and other provision of

short-stay accommodation)

- Activities of messes and canteens for members of the armed forces, police, correctional

services, etc. – subgroup 64209

- Transport department of local government (government garage) - major group 712 (Other

land transport)

- National and provincial government education - major group 920 (Educational services)

- National Government and provincial hospitals - major group 931 (Human health activities).

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION INCLUDING COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY AND DEFENCE

ACTIVITIES (911, 912 AND 913)

911 National Government activities

91101 National Government

This subgroup includes:

- general activities of the National Government departments (executive, financial, legislative, civil and criminal law courts, rendering judgement and interpretations of the law, etc.) including their extra-budgetary accounts and funds of government and administrative departments and offices

- departments and offices engaged in the administration and regulations of activities, such as those of foreign affairs (diplomatic affairs, offices and consulates abroad, military aid), taxation and finance (including the compulsory social security fund for retirement pensions, government-provided social security programmes regarding unemployment, sickness and work-accident insurance and loss of income due to maternity, temporary disablement, widowhood, etc.), customs, tourism promotion, business regulation and registration, issuing, control, replacement and verification of Identity records and passports and establishing of general economic, social and community policies, administration policies to increase personal well-being

- raising and receiving of monies and monitoring, control of their disbursement and of the money supply

- administration and operation of overall economic and social planning and statistical services at the various levels of government, collection and analysis of statistics by Statistics SA and the National Statistics System (NSS)

- public administration and regulation, including subsidy allocation for the different economic sectors e.g. agriculture - land use, management, reform and settlement, energy and mining resources, prices, infrastructure, transport, communication, hotels, tourism and trade (imports, exports, local trade)

- administration of policies and funds to improve economic performance

- administration of general labour affairs

- implementation of regional development policy measures e.g. to reduce unemployment

- supporting service activities to government regarding general personnel matters e.g. policies and procedures covering selection and promotion, rating methods, job descriptions, evaluation and classification, civil service regulations, centralised supply and purchasing services, maintenance and storage of government records and archives, operations of government owned and occupied buildings and other offices

This subgroup excludes:

- research and experimental development activities, see division 87

- pension funding provision for private persons or groups, including Government Employee Pension Fund, see 82120 and administration of pensions by agents, see 83200

- activities of agricultural boards or bodies e.g. Maize or Wool Boards, see 88140

- law cases regarding defence forces, see 91103

- similar administrative activities of departments of Government, but on a provincial level only, see 91102 and other provincial government activities by other entities, see 91106

- similar activities as for National Government, but performed by agencies on behalf of Government, see 91109

- old age pension, foster care, child support, etc. paid by welfare social services, see 93300.

91102 Provincial government

This subgroup includes

- general administration activities of the provincial government departments (executive, legislative, financial, etc.), including their extra-budgetary accounts and funds

- most of the activities mentioned in subgroup 91101, but on a provincial level.

This subgroup excludes:

- similar activities as that done on provincial level, but done on a National government level, see 91101, other provincial government activities by other entities, see 91106 and those activities by other national government agencies, see 91109

- education activities (except provincial policies and administration), see division 92

- old age pension, foster care, child support, etc. paid by welfare social services, see 93300.

91103 Defence Force

This subgroup includes:

- administration, supervision and operation of military defence affairs and land, sea, air and space defence forces such as:

combat forces of army, navy and air-force, including military tribunal and handling of

military legal cases

engineering, transport, communications, intelligence, material, personnel and other non-

combat forces and commands, reserve and auxiliary forces regarding defence matters

- provision of equipment, structures, supplies and medical treatment in the field, by field hospitals (except military hospitals) for defence forces, contingency planning and the carrying-out of exercises in which civilian institutions and populations are involved and policies and funding therefore.

This subgroup excludes:

- general military hospitals, see 93111

- police force activities, see 91104.

91104 Police service

This subgroup includes:

- administration, supervision and operation of regular and special police task forces, including on air, land and sea, operation of police laboratories and maintenance of arrest records

- presentation, proof of guilt of crimes and offences against the public, government, etc. and protection provided to them

- provision of equipment, structures, medical and other supplies to police services.

This subgroup excludes:

- activities of defence force on sea, land and air, see 91103.

91105 Correctional service

This subgroup includes:

- administration of state prisons and operation and provision of correctional services, including rehabilitation services

- the design, operation, maintaining, provision and management of private prison and maximum prisons by private concerns (normally subsidised by government, but not necessary always), but under control and supervision of government, complying to Acts of government

- provision of equipment, structures, medical and other supplies to correctional services.

This subgroup excludes:

- prison hospital activities, see 93119.

91106 Other provincial activities by other entities (extra-budgetary)

This subgroup includes:

- other activities of provincial nature not done by provincial offices but by private entities/businesses on behalf of the these offices, including their extra-budgetary accounts.

This group excludes:

- activities by provincial administration, see 91102.

91109 Other National Government agency activities (extra- budgetary)

This subgroup includes:

- agencies providing health care, education, cultural services and other social services (except social compulsory security services), public administration of programmes aimed to increase personal well-being, environmental, housing and other social services by these agencies/public entities, including their extra-budgetary accounts

- public administration of government policies and associated funds by agencies

- sponsoring of recreational and cultural activities and distribution of grants to artists by agencies/public entities

- administration of potable water supply programmes, waste collection and disposal operations (except waste water and sewerage), environmental protection programmes and housing programmes by agencies/public entities

- activities of SA Civil Aviation Authority, SA National Roads Agency Ltd, regulatory bodies in compliance with Acts of Parliament and set standards

- activity of the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)

- activities of non-phased out marketing boards for agricultural products like maize, wool, etc. still classified under national government agencies, which are still in the process of being phased out by government and will, till such time, be still classified at 91109.

This subgroup excludes:

- activities of previously called marketing boards (now privatised) for agricultural products like maize, wool, etc., see 88140 (previously classified under other national government agencies under 91109, except the boards which are still in process of being phased out by government and which will, till such time, be still classified at 91109);

- National government activities (not by agencies, see 91101 and for Provincial government activities, see 91102.

-

912 Local government activities

9120 Local government activities

This group includes:

- administration and operation of auxiliary police force supported by local government (metropolitan municipalities, district municipalities and local municipalities) and port, border, or coastguards, traffic police responsible for maintenance of traffic regulation, alien registration, provision of traffic registration, issuing and testing for licences, street patrol, maintenance of shark nets and beach facilities, pollution monitoring and other like public immunisations, property inspections, health inspections, street cleaning, fishing inspection, protection and patrol service, etc.(not by private security concerns)

- firefighting and fire-prevention, which includes the operation of regular and auxiliary fire brigades, the rescue of persons and animals, assistance in civic disasters, floods, road accidents.

This group excludes:

- forestry firefighting, see 12100

- private firefighting and fire-prevention in factories, as an ancillary activity, see appropriate group under Divisions 30 to 39

- firefighting and fire-prevention supporting services at airports, see 74134 and at defence enterprises, entities or units, see 91103

- National government activities, see 91101 and for provincial government activities, see 91102

- activities of forces of defence, see 91103, for the police force, see 91104 and for the correctional services, see 91105

- activities of prison schools, see 92029 and for prison hospitals or sick-bays, see 93119.

91201 Metropolitan municipalities

This subgroup includes:

- metropolitan municipalities are municipalities that have exclusive, executive and legislative

authority in their area and which are described in section 155(1) of the Constitution as category A municipalities. These category A municipalities are situated in the greater metropolitan areas and are responsible for services described at group 9120 and for collection of the regional services levies apart from other levies.

91202 District municipalities

This subgroup includes:

- district municipalities are municipalities that have exclusive, executive and legislative authority in their area that includes more than one municipality and which are described in section 155(1) of the Constitution as category C municipalities. These category C municipalities are also responsible for services described at group 9120 and like category A municipalities also for collection of the regional services levies apart from other levies.

91209 Local municipalities

This subgroup includes:

- local municipalities are municipalities that share municipal executive and legislative authority in their area with the district municipalities, within whose areas they fall and which are described in section 155(1) of the Constitution as category B municipalities. These category B municipalities are responsible for some of the services described at group 9120, collecting all other kinds of levies (except regional service levies).

DIVISION 92: EDUCATION

This division includes public, independent and private educational institutions of all types provided by institutions and by private teachers, as a full-time education or on a part-time or intensive basis, during the day or in the evening and at any level or for any profession. It includes home education. The education can be oral or written, as well as by means of radio, television, Internet, or by correspondence or other communication means. The regular school system from Grades R to 12 includes pre-school education (from grade R or 0), primary and secondary (high) schools, parallel-medium schools, further education and training (FET) colleges (previously technical colleges and institutions), private correspondence colleges and vocational colleges/schools, commercial or trade schools and special schools for the mentally retarded, blind, deaf or cerebral palsied and those with other handicaps. Further education includes universities of technology (previously technikons), other universities, hospital schools, art and craft schools, music, dancing and other art schools, including adult education, literacy programmes, training enterprises, entities or units for mannequins and models and also nurses’ training college, military schools and academies, prison schools, driving schools, budgeting and financial planning training by consultants to employees on all levels of Government, on behalf of Government, etc. Boards of trustees for the different institutions are also included under the education as such. Competitive school sport is also included as part of education. Some schools may enrol learners from grade R to 12, although they fall within different categories of education and training. add ?? from Adv Nama of Educ Dept ???

This regular school system from Grade R to 12 does not include pre-school training (before grade R or 0) or pre-school and after-school care centres at schools, which fall under the jurisdiction of the Department of Social Development (group 9330), which is responsible for Early Childhood Development (ECD) for children from 0 to 5 years of age. These after-school centres are mostly run by private Non-Governmental Organisations (NGO’s) or ECD’s, offering it together with the stimulation and educational services for small children. They must all be registered with the Department of Social Development.

The Department of Education has implemented a split in the educational system into the following new curriculums:

a) General Education and Training (GET) Certificate (Level 1 of National Qualifications Frame-work (NQF) – R (0) to grades 9), having a foundation phase (Reception year (R or Grade 0) including grades 1-3, the intermediate phase (grades 4-6) and the senior phase (grades 7-9), offering also special education and training to the mentally retarded and handicapped children at all of these levels.

b) Further Education and Training (FET) Certificate (Levels 2, 3 and 4 of National Qalifications Framework (NQF), giving further training (grades 10, 11 and 12), including education by independent schools and private further education and training institutions, and correspondence and private vocational colleges/schools, of which some offer education from grade R to level 4, offering also special education and training to the mentally retarded and handicapped children at all of these levels.

c) Higher Education and Training (HET) Certificate (Levels 5 to 8 of National Qualifications Framework (NQF) – Higher training (by technological and academic universities).

Although there exist different curriculums for education, in practice, a primary or secondary (high) school cannot be classified at these levels and therefore just one classification code can be allocated to them collectively, irrespective of the curriculums offered by the different schools and the bands allocated for general or further education. Higher education will be allocated according to level.

This division also excludes:

- governesses and tutors employed in private households, see 01000

- day care centres for infants and play groups (créches) and pre-primary schools, see 93300

- pre-school education (before grade R or 0), pre-school and after-school care centres at schools, see 93300

- dance tuition not given in connection with education, see 96190

- education primarily concerned with recreation, such as bridge or golf education, see 96410

- training in sport events offered by promoters, etc., see 96410.

920 EDUCATIONAL SERVICES

9201 General (GET) and Further education and training (FET) certificate - Levels 1 to 4 - National Qualifications Framework

This group includes:

General Education and Training (GET) Certificate – Level 1 of National Qualifications Framework (NQF) – R to grades 9 and Further Education and Training (FET) Certificate – Levels 2, 3 and 4 of the National Qualifications Framework (NQF) (grades 10 to 12), including education by independent schools and private further education and training institutions, and correspondence and private vocational colleges or schools, of which some offer education from grade R to level 4, offering also special education and training to the mentally retarded and handicapped children at all of these levels.

92011 Pre-school education, Primary schools and Secondary/high schools (excluding pre-school education before grade R, pre-school or after-school care centres)

This subgroup includes:

- pre-school education for Reception year (R or Grade 0) children, including Grades 1, 2 and 3

- education by schools/institutions from grades 4 to 6

- education by schools/institutions from grades 8 to 9

- education from levels 2 to 4 (grades 10 to 12) by high schools, formal, private state schools, (FET) colleges (previously technical colleges and institutions) and engineering colleges from N1 to N3-level, trade and polytechnic schools.

This subgroup excludes:

- day-care centres for infants and playgroups, ECD stimulation and educational centres, créches), under care of welfare organisations like South African Women’s Federation (SAWF), see 93300

- pre-school education (excluding pre-school education before grade R), pre-school and after-school care centres at schools, which take care and learn children while parents work, see 93300

- Higher education offered by universities, see different levels at 92021 and 92022.

92012 Special education and training of mentally retarded and handicapped children

This subgroup includes:

- education to mentally retarded children , deaf and blind and handicapped children, for which the same grades and levels of education will apply as for the non-handicapped, mentioned above at subgroup 92011.

This subgroup excludes:

- Higher education offered by universities, see different levels at 92021 and 92022.

92019 Education by independent schools and private further education and training institutions, including correspondence and private vocational colleges/schools

This subgroup includes:

- education by independent schools and private further education and training institutions to persons by private correspondence colleges/schools, trade schools, etc., for which the same grades and levels will apply as at subgroup 92011.

This subgroup excludes:

- education by primary and secondary school, see 92011

- special education and training of mentally retarded and handicapped children, see 92012.

9202 Higher Education and training (HET) certificate - Levels 5 to 8 - National Qualifications Framework

Higher education, is defined as all learning programmes leading to qualifications higher than Grade 12 or its equivalent (level 5 to 8) in terms of the NQF. Universities are higher education institutions offering such higher training, which includes technological and academic universities, offered by public and private institutions.

92021 Technological Universities and other – Level 5

This subgroup includes:

- universities of technology (previously technikons), combined institutions for higher education, offering occupational certificates, diplomas and some Bachelor degrees up to doctorates in a technological field, other vocational qualifications, FET colleges and engineering colleges, offering from N4 to N6-level, T6 level, etc., technikons and other institutions for further training, which had been incorporated with universities. Agricultural and nurses’ training colleges are also included in this subgroup.

This subgroup excludes:

- universities offering academic degree courses mostly, see 92022.

92022 Academic Universities – Levels 6 to 8

This subgroup includes:

- academic universities, combined institutions for higher professional education, offering academic certificates, higher diplomas, first and other higher degrees mostly, masters, doctorates and further research degrees, including by correspondence, law, medical, career and advanced theological schools, amalgamated institutions like teacher’s training colleges, and other institutions which had been incorporated with universities.

This subgroup excludes:

- general and further education from R to grade 12, including private independent schools and further educational training institutions, correspondence, trade and private vocational colleges/ schools see subgroups 92011 to 92019, respectively.

92029 Other educational services

This group includes:

- education by drama, dance, art, ballet, music, beauty, computer, typing schools by own account teachers or trainers, including driving schools, horse riding and training schools and other tutoring schools or individuals

- training in public financial management and budgeting and in use of developed financial systems, provided on government, provincial and local government level to managers, etc., including the compilation of the course manuals

- training at the workplace and by Sector Education and Training Authority (SETA) for different sectors of the economy funded from Skills Development Levies

- training in public speech.

This subgroup excludes:

- training of farm animals, see 11400

- consultants providing advice on training and compiling of manuals for training on behalf of businesses, etc. for their employees (excluding training itself), see 88140

- training of dogs for security reasons, see 88920

- education by career-directed or vocational schools or colleges, see 92019

- training of sportsmen, horses, dogs, etc. for sport or racing, etc. by promoters, see 96410

- training of pets, see 99090.

DIVISION 93: HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK

This division includes the provision of health care by diagnosis and treatment, the provision of residential care for medical and social reasons, as well as the provision of social assistance, such as counselling, welfare, child protection, community housing and food services, vocational rehabilitation and child care to those requiring such assistance, including payments for old age pension or other welfare related grants. Also included is the provision of veterinary services.

HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK (931, 932 AND 933)

931 Human health activities

9311 Hospital activities (including 1 Military hospital)

This group includes:

- short- or long-term hospital activities of general and specialised hospitals, including 1 Military hospital, maternity homes, tuberculosis hospitals, sanatoria, preventoria, medical nursing homes, asylums, mental hospital institutions and psychiatric hospitals, rehabilitation centres, leprosaria, dental centres and other health institutions that have accommodation facilities, including other hospitals and all kind of hospices for terminally-ill persons, military base and prison hospitals or sick-bays:

medical and surgical technical care activities such as diagnosis, treatment, operations,

analyses, emergency activities, out-patients’ clinics included as part of a general hospital’s

administration (where no separate financial accounts are available), rural area clinics that

provides overnight accommodation, etc.

- activities are aimed mainly at in-patients, carried out under the direct supervision of medical doctors and comprise:

services of medical and paramedical staff

laboratory and technical facilities, including radiological and anaesthesiological services

emergency room services

food services and other hospital facilities and resources.

This group excludes:

- health activities for military staff in the field, see 91103

- private consultants’ services to in-patients, see 93121 for medical and 93122 for dental cases

- dental activities without accommodation, see 93122

- out-patient clinics (not included with the administration of the hospitals), see 93192

- activities carried out predominantly for out-patients like activities of ambulances, see 93199

- veterinary activities, see 93200.

9312 Medical and dental practice activities

This group includes:

- medical and dental activities that can be carried out in private practises and in hospital out-patient clinics, as well as in clinics such as those attached to firms, schools, houses for the aged, labour organisations, fraternal organisations, and in patients’ homes, without provision of accommodation

- medical consultation and treatment in the field of general and specialised medicine by general practitioners or doctors, medical specialists and surgeons e.g. anaesthetists, eye surgeons, dermatologists, neurologists, gynaecologists, paediatricians, plastic surgeons, radiologists, urologists, pathologists, psychiatrist, orthopaedic surgeons, otorhinolaryngolist for ear, nose and throat diseases, rheumatologists, thoracic specialists, on own account

- dental practise activities of a general or specialised nature e.g. endodontists, peadodontist, prosthodontist, etc. and the fitting of artificial teeth by the dentist

- orthodontic activities

- dental activities in operating rooms

- private medical consultants’ services to in-patients in medical or dental cases

- other non-professional doctors like sangomas (witch-doctors) and faith-healers, etc..

This group excludes:

- production or manufacturing of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories and activities of dental technicians, see 37411

- in-patient hospital activities, see 93111 for general hospitals, and 93112 for maternity hospitals

- para-medical activities of physiotherapists, see 93191and of midwives and nurses, see 93193.

9319 Other human health activities

This group includes all activities for human health not performed by hospitals or by medical doctors or dentists i.e. the activities of supplementary health service staff engaged in private practice on own account, whether as individuals or in partnership, and primarily engaged in rendering health and related services.

These other human health activities can be carried out in health clinics attached to firms, schools, homes for the aged, labour organisations, fraternal organisations, provincial and local authorities, residential health facilities other than hospitals, and in own consulting rooms, community health centres, patient’s homes or elsewhere.

93191 Supplementary health services or paramedical staff (practitioners)

This subgroup includes:

- activities of physiotherapists and para-medical practitioners in the field of optometry (eye testing, ocularist, oculists, opticians), pharmacists, hydrotherapy, medical massage, occupational therapy, speech therapy, chiropody or podiatry (feet), dietetics, audiology, aromatherapy, orthopaedics, hypnotist and remedial gymnastics

- activities of psychologists, psychotherapist, etc.

This subgroup excludes:

- production of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories and dental technician activities, see 37411 and for the fitting of artificial teeth by the dentist see 93122

- activities of medical practitioners, medical specialists and surgeons, see 93121, dental practitioners, specialists and dental surgeons, see 93122 and other non-professional doctors, sangomas, faith-healers, see 93123.

93192 Clinics and related health care services

This subgroup includes:

- activities carried out by public health nurses in health clinics everywhere, as mentioned above, except those in rural areas providing overnight accommodation

- hospital out-patient clinics, which are not included as part of a hospital’s administration

- family planning and birth control services, x-ray clinics, mobile clinics.

This subgroup excludes:

- activities of out-patients’ clinics included as part of a general hospital’s administration, see 93111 and for those of a tuberculosis hospital, see 93114

- activities of rural area clinics providing overnight accommodation, military base hospitals and sick-bays and hospices, see 93119.

93193 Nursing services

This subgroup includes:

- activities of nurses and midwives, on own account or as part of private nursing services.

This subgroup excludes:

- activities of nurses and midwifes appointed by, paid by and working at a hospital see 93111, but those working on a contract basis or on behalf of an agency who directly pays them, hired by the hospital, see 88912 (labour-broking).

93194 Chiropractors and other associated health care services

This subgroup includes:

- activities of chiropractors and practitioners in the field of homeopathy, naturopathy, herbalists, and acupuncture.

This subgroup excludes:

- activities of medical orthopaedic specialists and surgeons, see 93121.

93199 Other health services

This subgroup includes:

- activities of dental para-medical personnel such as dental therapists, school dental nurses and dental hygienists, working remote from, but being periodically supervised by the dentist.

- activities of pathological clinics and other diagnostic activities carried out by independent medical laboratories of any kind

- optical dispensers, contact lens dispensers, first aid services, blood banks, sperm-banks, transplant organ banks, ambulance transport of patients by any mode of transport including air-ambulance, ambulance and rescue activities, non-registered hair restoration

- activities of other health services n.e.c.

This subgroup excludes:

- production of artificial teeth, denture and prosthetic appliances by dental laboratories, see 37411 and for the fitting of artificial teeth by the dentist,, see 93122

- health farms with accommodation, see 64103

- testing activities in the field of food hygiene, see 88220

- rescue (membership) organisation operation, see 95990

- herbalist activities, see 93194

- beauty therapists, excluding for health purposes, see 99024

- solarium, health spa, slimming salon activities, see 99090.

9320 Veterinary activities

This group includes animal health care and control activities for farm animals or for pet animals, including boarding for sick animals:

- activities of veterinary hospitals where animals are confined to facilitate their medical, surgical or dental treatment and where services are provided by, or under direct supervision of qualified veterinarians

- medical, surgical or dental activities for animals carried out by veterinary health institutions, other than those provided by animal hospitals, but performed when visiting farms, kennels or homes, in own consulting and surgery rooms or elsewhere

- activities of veterinary assistants or other auxiliary veterinary staff

- clinico-pathological and other diagnostic activities pertaining to animals

- animal ambulance activities.

This group excludes:

- farm animal boarding activities without health care, see 11400

- societies for the prevention of cruelty to animals, see 95990

- beauty parlours for animals, see 99090

- pet animal boarding activities without health care, see 99090.

9330 Social work activities

This group includes:

- activities of government offices or private organisations, aimed at providing round-the-clock social assistance to children, the aged and special categories of persons with some limitations on abilities for self-care, but where medical treatment or education are not important elements:

orphanages

children’s boarding homes and hostels

early childhood development (ECD) from 0 to 5 years (excluding from grade R or 0)

residential nurseries

day care centres for infants and playgroups (créches)

correction homes

homes for the aged registered with the Government and those operated by registered welfare

organisations

homes for the physically or mentally handicapped, including the blind, deaf and dumb,

rehabilitation homes for people addicted to alcohol or drugs (with limited medical treatment)

homes for the homeless

institutions taking care of unmarried mothers and their children

- activities of social counselling, welfare, refugee, referral and similar activities the services of which are rendered to individuals and families in their homes or elsewhere, which may be carried out by the Government offices or by private organisations, such as church related welfare organisations, disaster relief organisations and national or local self-help organisations and also by specialists providing counselling services:

welfare and guidance activities for children and adolescents

adoption activities, activities for the prevention of cruelty to children and others

old-age and sick patients, including terminally-ill patients, visiting

household budget counselling, marriage and family guidance

community and neighbourhood activities

activities for disaster victims, refugees, immigrants, etc., including temporary or extended

shelter or accommodation for them

vocational rehabilitation activities for handicapped or unemployed persons provided that the

education component is limited

- eligibility determination in connection with welfare aid

- old age pension, war veterans pension, child support grants, foster care, dependency and disability grants paid by welfare and social services

- day-care activities, including for handicapped children

- day-care activities for handicapped adults

- day-care for the homeless and socially weak groups

- guidance given to persons on parole or probation

- charitable activities such as fund-raising or other supporting activities aimed at social work

- meals-on-wheels provided for welfare purposes for the poor, old aged (excluding by caterers).

This group excludes:

- meals-on-wheels by catering concerns, see 64209

- pension provision to individuals or groups, see 82120 and the administration of insurance and pensions by agents, see 83200

- private old age home (rented units from owner), earning rent, see 84110 and old age homes or retirement villages, owned and bought by retired persons, paying only levies (going back to original owner, home or corporate after death), see 84130

- funding and administration of compulsory social security programmes, see 91101

- pre-school education from grade R or 0 (excluding education before grade R or 0), see 92011.

OTHER COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES (DIVISIONS 94, 95, 96 AND 99)

These divisions include services provided by businesses and government units to individuals, other businesses or the community as a whole, not covered in previous parts of the classification.

DIVISION 94: SEWERAGE AND REFUSE DISPOSAL, SANITATION AND SIMILAR ACTIVITIES

This division includes the collection and treatment of household and industrial waste, not for a further use in an industrial manufacturing process, but with the aim of disposal and a result with little or no value. It includes also activities such as street cleaning and snow removal, etc.

This division excludes:

- processing of waste and scrap and other articles into secondary raw material fit for direct use in an industrial manufacturing process, see 39510 for iron and 39520 for non-steel products

- wholesale (purchase and sale) in waste and scrap, including collecting, sorting, packing, dealing, etc., but without a real transformation process, see 61490.

940 Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar activities

9400 Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar activities

This group includes:

- collection of garbage, trash, rubbish and waste, whether from households or from industrial or commercial units, its transportation and collection by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers, etc. and the disposal and reduction by incineration, dumping on land or in water, burial or ploughing-under of refuse, ash collection or by other means

- collection, transportation and the removal, of human waste products, human waste water, as well as rain water, whether via drains, sewerage networks, collectors, tanks or by other means of transport (sewerage vehicles, etc.) , and their treatment and disposal

- treatment of waste water by means of physical, chemical and biological processes like dilution, screening, filtering and sedimentation

- treatment of waste water from swimming pools and from industry, solely in order to prevent pollution

- chemical precipitation, activated sludge treatment and other processes for sewage disposal

- maintenance and cleaning of sewers and drains

- emptying and cleaning of cesspools and septic tanks, sinks and pits from sewerage, the servicing of chemical toilets

- collection of refuse in litter-bins in public places

- collection of hazardous waste, used batteries, used cooking oil and fats which is unfit for further recycling, etc.

- collection of used oil from shipment or garages for disposal

- collection and removal of building construction debris or demolition waste

- operation of waste collection centres or dumping places

- treatment and disposal of transition radioactive waste, i.e. decaying within the period of transport, from hospitals, etc.

- treatment and disposal of toxic, live or dead animals (carcasses) and other contaminated waste

- disposal of used goods such as refrigerators to eliminate harmful waste

- disposal of food, beverage and tobacco waste, which cannot be recycled

- decontamination of soils and groundwater at the place of pollution, either in its original place or not, using e.g. mechanical/chemical or biological methods

- decontamination and cleaning up of surface water following accidental pollution, e.g. through collection of pollutants or through application of chemicals

- cleaning up of oil spills on land, in surface water, in ocean and seas – including coastal seas

- outdoor sweeping and watering of streets, squares, parks, paths, markets, public gardens, parking lots, etc.

- snow and ice clearing on highways, airport runways, including spreading of salt or sand, grass cutting on highways, toll roads and roadsides, etc.

- specialised other pollution control activities

This group excludes:

- cleaning of ditches and pest control for the benefit of agriculture, see 11400

- treatment of food residual substances to manufacture food products, see division 30

- treatment of slaughter waste to produce animal feeds, see 30330

- treatment of nuclear fuels and treatment of radioactive nuclear waste, see 33300

- composting of organic waste, see 33420

- recycling of metallic waste into secondary raw material, see 39510

- processing food, beverage and tobacco waste into secondary raw material, see 39520

- purification of groundwater for water supply purposes, see 42000

- stripping work of contaminated top soil as part of construction activities, see 50100

- clearing of mines and the like (including detonation) from construction sites, see 50100

- sealing of soils, see 50100

- construction and repair of sewerage systems, see 50220

- maintenance on roads and toll roads, done by civil contractors, see 50220

- painting of streets, highways and traffic lines, see 50410

- asbestos removal work and the cleaning of buildings after construction, see 50490

- treatment of waste and scrap, without a real mechanical or chemical transformation process and for sale to third parties, such as dismantling of computers, see 61501, for industrial machinery, see 61509, for the dismantling of cars to sell as second hand spares, see 63320 and the collection and sorting or pressing of paper, textile, plastics or wood waste for wholesale selling, see 61490

- transporting of polluted soil, already stripped off, by third parties, see 71239

- technical testing and analysis, see 88220

- disinfecting, cleaning and exterminating activities in buildings or plants, see 88930

- incineration of non-toxic animals or pet animals or human corpses, see 99030.

DIVISION 95: ACTIVITIES OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANISATIONS N.E.C.

This division includes activities of organisations representing interests of special groups or promoting ideas to the general public. These organisations usually have a constituency of members, but their activities may involve and benefit non-members as well. The primary breakdown of this division is determined by the purpose that these organisations serve, i.e. interests of employers, self-employed individuals and the scientific community (major group 951), interests of employees (major group 952) or the promotion of religious, political, cultural, educational or recreational ideas and activities (major group 959).

ACTIVITIES OF MEMBERSHIP ORGANISATIONS N.E.C (951, 952 AND 959).

951 Activities of business, employers’ and professional organisations

9511 Activities of business and employers’ organisations

This group includes:

- the activities of organisations whose members’ interests centre on the development and prosperity of a particular line of business or trade (manufacturing, mining, chemistry, etc.), including farming, or on the economic growth and climate of a particular geographical area or political subdivision without regard for line of business

- activities of federations of such associations whose members are in the same general line of business

- activities of federations of territorial associations which have the effect of expanding the geographical area covered

- activities of chambers of commerce, guilds and similar organisations

- dissemination of information, representation before government agencies, public relations and labour negotiations.

This group excludes:

- arbitration and conciliation between management and labour by ergonomists, on a fee or contract basis, see 88140

- activities of trade unions, see 95200.

9512 Activities of professional organisations

This group includes:

- activities of organisations whose members’ interests centre mainly on a particular scholarly discipline or professional practice or technical field such as bar associations, medical associations and engineering associations

- activities of associations of specialists engaged in scientific, academic or cultural activities such as associations of writers, painters, performers of various kinds, journalists, etc. , of which

the members of these organisations generally have a considerable educational background, frequently at university or higher technical level, but this is not necessarily required because associations of, e.g., foremen, salesmen, insurance agents, stenographers, etc. are also included

- activities of learned societies

- dissemination of information, the establishment and supervision of standards of practice, representation before government agencies and public relations activities.

This group excludes:

- education provided by these organisations, see the appropriate categories of major group 920.

952 Activities of trade unions

9520 Activities of trade unions

This group includes:

- activities of associations whose members are mainly employees interested chiefly in the representation of their views concerning the work situation and in concerted action through organisation (strikes, etc.)

- activities of unions of professional, technical, cultural and farm workers and of government employees

- activities of single plant unions, of unions composed of affiliated branches and of labour organisations composed of affiliated unions on the basis of trade, regional, organisational, structural or other criteria.

This group excludes:

- education provided by these organisations, see the appropriate categories of major group 920.

959 Activities of other membership organisations

9591 Activities of religious organisations

This group includes:

- activities of religious organisations or individuals who provide services directly to worshippers in churches, mosques, temples, synagogues or in other places

- activities of monasteries, convents, churches and similar organisations

- religious retreat activities and library and reading room facilities to their worshippers

- religious funeral, marriage and other related religious service activities.

This group excludes:

- education provided by these organisations, see major group 920

- health activities by religious organisations, see major group 931

- faith healer activities, see 93123.

- social-work activities by such organisations, see 93300

- libraries and reading rooms for the general public, see 96310

- astrological and spiritualist activities, see 99090.

9592 Activities of political organisations

This group includes:

- activities of political organisations and auxiliary organisations such as young people’s auxiliaries associated with a political party. These organisations engage mainly in placing members of the party or those sympathetic to the party in political office and may involve the dissemination of information, public relations, fund-raising, etc.

This group excludes:

- monitoring activities of the Independent Electoral Commission, see 91109

- fund-raising by welfare organisations, see 93300.

9599 Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c.

This group includes:

- a wide variety of activities such as furthering a public cause or issue by means of public education, political influence, fund-raising, etc.:

citizen’s initiative or protest movements

environmental and ecological movements

organisations supporting community and educational facilities n.e.c.

organisations for the protection and betterment of special groups, e.g. ethnic and minority

groups

associations for patriotic purposes, including war veterans’ associations

- special interest groups such as touring clubs and automobile associations and consumer

associations

- associations for the purpose of social acquaintanceship such as rotary clubs, Masonic and other lodges, etc.

- associations for the youth, e.g. Boy Scouts, Girl Guides, Voortrekkers, young persons’ associations, student associations, clubs and fraternities, etc., Christian or Hebrew youth groups

- associations for the pursuit of a cultural or recreational activity or hobby (other than sports or games), e.g. poetry, literature and book clubs, historical, gardening, film and photo, music and art, craft and collectors’ clubs like philatelic clubs (stamps), social clubs, carnival clubs and many others

- automobile associations membership assistance (towing-in, etc.)

- societies for the prevention of cruelty to animals

- rescue (membership) organisation operation.

This group excludes:

- education provided by these organisations, see the appropriate categories of major group 920

- activities of professional associations, see 95120.

DIVISION 96: RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES

This division includes the operation of facilities and provision of services to meet the cultural, entertainment, recreational and sports interest of their customers. This includes the production, promotion and participation in live performances, events or exhibits intended for public viewing, the provision of artistic, creative or technical skills, for the production of artistic products and live performances, the preservation and exhibition of objects and sights of historical, cultural or educational interest and the operation of facilities and provision of services that enable customers to participate in sports or recreational activities or pursue amusement, hobbies and leisure-time interests.

RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES (961, 962, 963 AND 964)

961 Motion picture, radio, television and other entertainment activities

9611 Motion picture and video production and distribution

This group includes:

- production of theatrical and non-theatrical motion pictures, whether on film or on video tape, for direct projection in theatres or for broadcasting on television:

production in a motion picture studio or in special laboratories for animated films or cartoons,

of full-length theatrical films, documentaries, short films, etc. for public entertainment, for

advertising, education, training or news information and religious films, animated cartoons of

any kind, etc., including own account filming crew and other staff needed

processing of motion picture films and video tapes

publishing of motion picture films

- activities of sound-recording studios, production of master copies for records or audio material, recording of sound or audio (music, etc.) on a fee or contract basis (excluding reproduction)

- supporting/auxiliary activities on a fee or contract basis such as film editing, cutting, dubbing, etc.

- distribution of motion pictures and video tapes to other industries, but not to the general public, including sale or rental of movies or tapes to other industries, as well as activities related to the distribution of films and video tapes such as film and tape booking, delivery, storage, etc.

- buying and selling of motion picture and video distribution rights

This group excludes:

- film duplicating, as well as audio and video tape, CD or DVD reproduction from master copies see 32600

- wholesale of blank or recorded audio and video tapes, CD or DVD, diskettes, cassettes, etc., see 61399

- retail trade in blank, recorded or pre-recorded audio/visual and video tapes, CD or DVD, diskette, floppy and musical records, musical CD’s and cassettes

- retail trade in video recorders in specialised stores, see 62330 and video tapes in stalls, see 62520

- retail trade in blank audio and video tapes, CD or DVD and diskettes, see 62399

- renting of tapes to the general public and renting of scenery and costumes, see 85300

- film processing other than for the motion picture industry, see 88940

- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 88999

- production of films or tapes normally produced in television studios or not, for broadcasting, see, 96130

- activities of own account actors, cartoonists, directors, stage designers, consultants and other technical specialists, etc., see 96140.

9612 Motion picture projection

This group includes:

- motion picture or video tape projection in cinema theatres or in the open air, and in private screening rooms or other projection facilities, including own account operator/projectionist

- booking and ticket selling done for the motion picture or video tape projection, etc. at the same location where the event takes place

- activities of cine-clubs.

This group excludes:

- renting/letting of cinemas or of space in a cinema theatre by an owner, see 84110 and the letting of it by an estate agent, see 84210

- renting of recorded video tapes, records and movies to the general public, see 85300

- ticket agencies, including Computicket, that sell admission tickets, computerised or manually, or booking agencies, for motion pictures, dramatic art, music presentation, theatrical productions or video tape projection, see 96190.

9613 Radio and television activities

This group includes:

- production of radio and television programmes, whether live or on tape or other recording medium and whether or not combined with broadcasting, including own account producers, announcers, presenters, disc jockeys, etc.

The programmes produced and broadcast may be for entertainment, for promotion, education or for training or news dissemination such as sports coverage, weather forecasting, interviews, etc. The production of programmes generally results in a permanent tape, which may be sold, rented or stored for broadcasting or rebroadcasting.

This group excludes:

- radio and television transmission via cable networks, see 75200

- radio and television transmissions by relay or satellite, see 75200

- agency activities by agencies obtaining engagements on behalf of individuals in motion pictures, theatrical productions or other entertainment or sport attractions, see 88999

- production of movies and video tapes in movie studios, see 96111

- news agencies, see 96200.

9614 Dramatic arts, music and other arts activities

This group includes:

- production, for the general public, of “live” theatrical presentations, concerts and opera or dance production, burlesque acts, caberets and other stage productions, whether set up for only a single attraction or multiple attractions:

activities of groups or companies, orchestras, bands, entertainment, whether performing live at a

fixed location or not

activities of individual, own account artists such as actors, directors, musicians, authors,

lecturers, speakers sculptors, painters, novelists, singers, cartoonists, art engravers, etchers,

stage set designers and builders e.g. the operation of scenery and backdrops, lighting and

sound equipment

- operation of concert and theatre halls and other facilities

- booking and ticket selling done for the show, production, concert, etc. at the same location where the event takes place

- design of scenery and lighting

- restoring of works of art such as paintings, etc.

- creation of ice-sculpting (art) and other kind of sculpture

- casting activities for motion pictures.

This group excludes:

- restoring of organs and other musical instruments, see 39220

- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies obtaining engagements on behalf

of individuals in motion pictures, theatrical productions or other entertainment or sport attractions, see 88999

- operation of cinemas, see 96121 and of drive-in theatres, see 96122

- ticket agencies that sell admission tickets and booking agencies for dramatic art and music presentations on an agency basis, see 96190.

9619 Other entertainment activities n.e.c.

This group includes:

- production of other kinds of entertainment not elsewhere classified:

activities of ballrooms and discotheques

circus productions

activities of amusement parks, carnivals, merry-go-round and amusement fairs

puppet shows, rodeos, the activities of shooting galleries, fireworks, model railway

installations, etc.

- ticket agencies, including Computicket, that sell admission tickets, computerised or manually, or booking agencies, for motion pictures, dramatic art, music presentation, theatrical productions or video tape projection (except at theatres or concerts).

This group excludes:

- tickets sold or booked at live theatrical presentations, see 96140

- other recreational activities, see 96490.

962 News agency activities

9620 News agency activities

This group includes:

- news syndicates and news agency activities furnishing news, pictures and features to the media

- activities of independent journalists and other news reporting services to newspapers, periodicals and radio and television broadcasters.

This group excludes:

- news broadcasted by SABC, see 75200.

963 Library, archives, museums and other cultural activities

9631 Library and archives activities

This group includes:

- a wide variety of documentation and information activities provided by libraries of all kinds, reading, listening and viewing rooms, public archives, providing a service to the general public or to a special clientele such as students, scientists, staff, members, etc.:

organisation of a collection, whether specialised or not

make a catalogue of collections, etc.

lending and storage of books, maps, periodicals, films, records, tapes, works of art, etc.

retrieval activities in order to comply with information requested, etc.

This group excludes:

- renting of video tapes, see 83500

- database activities, see 86400

- sectarians’ or churches’ reading rooms and libraries, see 95910.

9632 Museum activities and preservation of historical sites and buildings

This group includes:

- operation of museums of all kinds:

art museums, museums of jewellery, furniture, costumes, ceramics, silverware, etc.

natural history, science and technological museums, historical museums, including military

museums and historic houses

all kinds of other specialised museums

open-air museums

- operation and preservation of historical sites and buildings.

This group excludes:

- restoring and preservation of other buildings, except historical buildings, see 50219.

9633 Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserve activities

This group includes:

- operation of botanical and zoological gardens, including children’s zoos, aquariums, marine centres, arboretums, herbariums, caves, etc.

- operation of nature reserves (with/without accommodation), including wildlife preservation and the conservation of plants, trees and wild forest, etc., which will be the main activity of such concerns, which can also include restaurants, curio shops, entertainment, hiking trails, etc.

This group excludes:

- game propagation and game farming, see 11510.

964 Sporting and other recreational activities

9641 Sporting activities

This group includes:

- operation of the facilities for outdoor or indoor sports events (open, closed or covered, with or without provision for spectator seating):

football, hockey, cricket, baseball stadiums

track and field stadiums

swimming pools and stadiums

ice-hockey arenas

boxing arenas

golf courses

bowling lanes

winter sports arenas and stadiums, ice-skating sports (except ice-skating for recreation)

- organisation and operation of outdoor and indoor sport events, for professionals or amateurs, by organisations, with or without own facilities:

football clubs, bowling clubs, swimming clubs, golf clubs, boxing, wrestling, health or body

building clubs, winter sport clubs, chess, draughts, domino or card clubs, field and track clubs,

shooting clubs, flying and sky-diving clubs, etc.

- activities related to the promotion and production of sporting events

- activities of individual own-account sportsmen and athletes, judges, timekeepers, instructors, teachers, coaches, professionals, promoters, etc.

- activities of sport and game schools

- activities of racing stables, kennels and racing garages

- activities of riding academies, riding/racing stable, including training for animals

- operation of sport fishing preserves (reserved place)

- hunting for sport or recreation e.g. hunting safaris

- fishing for sport or recreation

- sport related service activities.

This group excludes:

- rental of sporting equipment, see 85300

- school sport activities, see major group 920

- horse riding and training schools and other tutoring schools or individuals, see 92029

- park and beach recreational activities, see 96490

- training of pets, see 99090.

9649 Other recreational activities (including funicular and cable transport)

This group includes all activities related to recreation not classified elsewhere under this division:

- activities of recreation parks and beaches, including the renting of facilities such as bathhouses, lockers, chairs, etc. by these concerns

- activities of recreational picnic spot, putt-putt courses, roller or ice-skating rinks, swimming pools and hot pools

- operation of recreational transport facilities (e.g. marinas for mooring pleasure boats, cableway or aerial cableway transport or funicular railways at sightseeing places), etc.

- gambling and betting activities and bookmaker’s activities:

casino operations

sale of lottery tickets

operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines

operation (exploitation) of coin-operated games

operation of gambling cruises

horse or dog race betting

- fairs and shows of a recreational nature, including agrodome (agricultural) operations

- renting of leisure and pleasure equipment as an integral part of recreational facilities.

This group excludes:

- the training of dogs for security purposes, see 88920

- activities of personal theatrical or artistic agents or agencies, see 88999

- activities of agents arranging fairs, shows or agrodome operations, see 88999

- casting activities for motion pictures, television productions or theatre productions, see 96140

- activities of booking agencies at which bookings are made and ticket agencies for films, theatrical productions or other entertaining attractions, see 96190

- other entertainment activities, e.g. circus productions or the activities of ballrooms and discotheques, see 96190

- activities related to recreational fishing and hunting, see 96410.

DIVISION 99: OTHER SERVICE ACTIVITIES

This division includes all service activities not elsewhere classified, including of depots, which belongs to enterprises.

990 Other service activities

9901 Washing and (dry-) cleaning of textiles and fur products

This group includes:

- laundering and (dry-) cleaning, pressing, etc., of all kinds of clothing (including fur) and textiles, done by mechanical equipment, by hand or by self-service coin-operated machines, whether for the general public or for industrial or commercial clients

- laundry collection and delivery as part of their activities

- carpet and rug shampooing and drapery and curtain cleaning on clients’ premises or at laundry

- provision of linens, industrial work uniforms and related items by laundries (excluding renting)

- diaper or baby nappies supply services and bridal gown preservation services

- repair and minor alteration of garments or other textile articles when done in connection with cleaning.

This group excludes:

- similar cleaning activities by private households employing domestics, see 01000

- dry-cleaning commission agents, see 61109

- repair and alteration of clothing, etc., as an independent activity, see 62609

- renting of clothing, linens, work uniforms, even if cleaning of these goods is an integral part of the renting activity, see 85300.

9902 Hairdressing and other beauty treatment

This group includes:

- hair washing, trimming and cutting, setting, dyeing, tinting, waving, straightening and similar activities for men and women

- shaving and beard trimming (men)

- facial massage, manicure and pedicure, make-up, epilation, laser removing of hair and other beauty treatment.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of wigs, see 39299

- hair restoration by non-registered people for medical purpose, see 93199.

9903 Funeral and related activities

This group includes:

- burial and cremation of human corpses or uncontaminated pet animal corpses and related activities:

preparation of the dead for burial or cremation, embalming and morticians’ services

provision of burial or cremation services

rental of equipped space in funeral parlours

- coffin making or manufacturing by undertaker or funeral parlour

- rental or sale of graves

- upkeep and maintenance of graves and mausoleums or cenotaphs.

This group excludes:

- manufacture of coffins (excluding manufacture of coffins by funeral undertakers), see 32291

- incineration of toxic or contaminated live or dead animals, see 94000

- religious funeral service activities, see 95910.

9909 Other service activities n.e.c.

This group includes:

- activities related to physical well-being and comfort, such as those carried out by Turkish baths, sauna and steam baths, solariums, spas, reducing and slimming salons, massage salons, restrooms, etc.

- astrological and spiritualist activities

- social activities such as escort services, dating services, services of marriage bureaux

- pet care services such as animal boarding activities without health care, sitting and training of pets, grooming, including by beauty parlours for animals

- genealogical activities (family descent tracing)

- shoppers, shoe shiners, porters, valet car parkers, etc.

- coin-operated personal service machines (photo booths, weighing machines, machines for checking blood pressure, coin-operated lockers, etc.)

This group excludes:

- farm animal boarding activities without health care, see 11400

- retail sales of drinks, sweets, cigarettes, etc., not in stores but by vending machines, see 62590

- public pay-telephone services, cellular network and service providers, Internet access providers, see 75200

- telephone answering activities, see 88999

- call centre activities, e-shops and Community Services Telephony (CST) (cellular phone service booth or shop or on streets) see 88999

- pet or farm animal care by health institutions or veterinary services, see 93200

- activities of health or body building clubs, see 96410

- operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling and games machines, see 96490

- coin-operated washing machines or tumble-drier at laundries, see 99010.

999 All kinds of depots

9999 All kinds of depots

This group includes:

- all kinds of depots forming part of an enterprise/business, where their goods are kept, without being charged for the safe-keeping. The depots of banks are included.

This group excludes:

- warehouses, storing goods, etc. for other businesses or for people, charging a fee or deliver such services on a contract basis e.g. warehouses, see 74120.

MAJOR DIVISION 0: PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS AND UNDIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS, EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS, REPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS, NOT ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE PEOPLE, BEGGARS, PEOPLE LIVING FROM HANDOUTS AND CHARITY, UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE, PEOPLE SEEKING WORK, UNSPECIFIED ACTIVITIES AND OTHER ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED

PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS AND UNDIFFERENTIATED PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS (DIVISIONS 010, 020, 030)

These divisions include activities within private households, where the same household is the consumer of the products produced. This can be done through the employment of domestic staff/personnel (division 01) or through the production of goods for own use (division 02) or services for own use (division 03).

The product, which is self-consumed by the household, is considered non-market and assessed according to the cost of the personnel in the National Accounts. Companies cannot provide these services. It allows the domestic personnel employed to state the activity of their employer in censuses or studies, even though the employer is an individual.

DIVISION 01: ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS OF DOMESTIC STAFF

See description at group 0100.

010 Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff

0100 Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff

This group includes:

- activities of private households employing all kinds of domestic staff such as maids, cooks, waiters, valets, butlers, laundresses, gardeners, gatekeepers, stable-hands, chauffeurs, caretakers, governesses, baby-sitters and tutors, secretaries, etc.

They normally are not engaged in the undifferentiated producing of goods or services for the open market but are considered as non-market activities and only working as domestic staff/employees for the private household.

This group excludes:

- employees in private households engaged in undifferentiated goods-producing activities for consumption by the household itself, see 02000

- employees in private households engaged in undifferentiated service-producing activities produced by the household for its own subsistence, see 03000

Households engaged mainly in production or trading activities or the provision of services are classified according to their main activity in the SIC.

DIVISION 02: UNDIFFERENTIATED GOODS-PRODUCING ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS FOR OWN USE

See description at group 0200.

020 Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use

0200 Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use

This group includes:

- undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households, that is the activities of households that are engaged in a variety of activities that produce goods for their own subsistence or consumption. These activities include hunting and gathering, own-production farming for household uses, the production of shelter and clothing and other goods produced by the household for its own subsistence.

In application, if households are also engaged in the production of marketed goods, they are classified to the appropriate goods-producing industry of the SIC. If they are mainly engaged in the production of a specific product or goods for own subsistence, their activity are classified here at 0200.

This group excludes:

- employees in private households that are not engaged in undifferentiated goods-producing activities for consumption by the household itself, see 01000

- employees in private households engaged in undifferentiated service-producing activities produced by the household for its own subsistence, see 03000.

DIVISION 03: UNDIFFERENTIATED SERVICE-PRODUCING ACTIVITIES OF PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS FOR OWN USE

See description at group 0300.

030 Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use

0300 Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use

This group includes:

- undifferentiated subsistence service-producing activities of private households. These service activities include cooking, teaching, caring for household members and other services produced by the household for its own subsistence or existence.

In application, if households are also engaged in the production of multiple goods for subsistence purposes, they are classified to the undifferentiated goods-producing subsistence activities of households (group 0200)

This group excludes:

- employees in private households that are not engaged in undifferentiated goods- or service-producing activities for consumption by or existence of the household itself, see 01000

- employees in private households engaged in undifferentiated goods-producing activities produced by the household for its own subsistence, see 02000.

DIVISION 04: EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS

This division allows the employees (being within the country’s territory) of extra-territorial organisations to state the activity of their employer in censuses or studies, even though their employer is considered to be outside the economic territory of a country.

040 Extra-territorial organisations

0400 Extra-territorial organisations

This group includes:

- activities of international organisations and their administration, resident in South Africa such as the United Nations and its agencies, the Development Bank of Southern Africa, the Multi-lateral Motor Vehicle Accident Fund, African Union, the Customs Co-operation Council, World Health Organisation, organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the European Communities, European Free Trade Association, International Monetary Fund, etc.

This group excludes:

- representatives of foreign governments, see 0500

- administration and operation of diplomatic and consular missions stationed abroad, see 05000.

DIVISION 05: REPRESENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS

See description at group 0500.

050 Representatives of foreign governments

0500 Representatives of foreign governments

This group includes:

- administration and activities of foreign governments stationed in South Africa. The activities of these diplomatic and consular missions, are being determined by the country of their location, rather than by the country they represent.

This group excludes:

- administration and operation of South African diplomatic and consular missions stationed abroad, see major group 91101.

0600 Not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts and charity, etc.

This group includes:

- beggars that daily beg for a living

- people surviving on handouts and charity from the public

- not economically active people (people who are not available for work) e.g. full-time scholars and students, full-time homemakers (housewives), pensioners (those who are retired) and those people who are unable of unwilling to work.

0700 Unemployed people, people seeking work, etc.

This group includes:

- people that are unemployed (people within the economically active population who did not work but want to work and are available to start work)

- people seeking work but cannot find work.

0800 Unspecified activities

This group includes:

- activities not mentioned or unknown.

DIVISION 09: OTHER ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED

This division was established for the interim classification of enterprises, entities or units which are economically active, but in respect of which adequate information for the classification of their economic activities is not available.

090 Other activities not adequately defined

0900 Other activities not adequately defined

This group includes:

- activities of enterprises, entities or units which are economically active, but in respect of which adequate information for the classification of their economic activities is not available.

It must be mentioned that this subgroup must only be used when no indication of activity is available.

This group excludes:

- administration and operation of South African diplomatic and consular missions stationed abroad, see major group 91101.

ALTERNATIVE AGGREGATIONS AND

SPECIAL GROUPINGS

Tables and descriptions from ISIC

with additional columns for

SIC 6th Edition

Aggregations and special groupings as reflected in ISIC Rev. 3.1 with additional info for SIC 6th edition in the table

Any statistical classification reflects compromises between a number of theoretical principles and practical considerations. Thus not all needs for aggregated data will be equally well served by simple aggregation through the various levels within the existing structure of ISIC and SIC 6th edition. To meet specialized needs for standardized aggregates that are formed in more complex ways, ISIC Rev.3.1 and SIC 6th edition are supplemented by several alternate aggregations. Each alternate aggregation is intended to serve the needs of a group of users who wish to present data that are classified according to ISIC and SIC 6th edition in terms of standard tabulation categories that are essentially user-defined and internationally recognized.

This part of the publication includes descriptions of alternate aggregations defining the Information Sector, the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector. Attention has been paid to the fact that these alternate aggregations are defined in terms of complete ISIC classes and SIC subgroups, therefore allowing aggregation of existing data into these aggregations. Using of partial ISIC classes and SIC subgroups would require additional knowledge about the size of the splits involved, which is usually not available to users or may even not be obtainable through regular business surveys.

Analysis of different phenomena may require statistical data that cannot be fully described in terms of complete ISIC classes and SIC subgroups. This may be due to the level of aggregation that had to be applied to ISIC as an international standard or it may be due to the fact that the information sought is based on a concept that is different from ISIC. In this case it may still be possible to give a definition in terms of an alternate aggregation using partial ISIC classes and SIC subgroups, while the actual data conversion needs to be supplemented by additional information. This part of the publication lists two examples of such alternate aggregations, the Food Industry and Tourism related activities.

Other alternate aggregations, using complete or partial ISIC classes and SIC subgroups, have been defined in other existing frameworks and are also referenced in this part of the publication. In principle, the list of annexes is open-ended and the Statistical Commission and the Statistical Council may, in the future, request that additional annexes be prepared and issued to respond to evolving user needs.

A. Information Sector

The expressions ''information age'' and ''global information economy'' are used with considerable frequency today. The general idea of an ''information economy'' includes both the notion of industries primarily producing, processing, and distributing information, as well as the idea that every industry is using available information and information technology to reorganise and make themselves more productive.

The Information sector comprises units engaged in the following processes: (a) producing and distributing information and cultural products, (b) providing the means to transmit or distribute these products as well as data or communications, and (c) processing data.

The main components of this sector are the publishing industries, including software publishing, the motion picture and sound recording industries, the broadcasting and telecommunications industries, and the information services and data processing industries. Thus activities included in this sector cut across traditionally defined areas in the economy, such as manufacturing, telecommunications, motion picture production and some service areas.

The distribution modes for information products produced in this sector may either eliminate the necessity for traditional manufacture, or reverse the conventional order of manufacture-distribute: A newspaper distributed on-line, for example, can be printed locally or by the final consumer. Similarly, it is anticipated that packaged software, which today is mainly bought through the traditional retail channels, will soon be available mainly on-line. The Information sector is designed to make such economic changes transparent as they occur, or to facilitate designing surveys that will monitor the new phenomena and provide data to analyse the changes.

Many of the industries in the Information sector are engaged in producing products protected by copyright law, or in distributing them (other than distribution by traditional wholesale and retail methods). Examples are traditional publishing industries, software and database publishing industries, and film and sound industries. Broadcasting and telecommunications industries and information providers and processors are also included in the Information sector, because their technologies are so closely linked to other industries in the Information sector.

The Information sector defined here is compatible to the Information Sector of the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), Sector 51.

The Information sector as whole can be defined through the following ISIC classes and SIC subgroups.

| ISIC Group |ISIC Class |SIC Group |SIC Subgroup |Description |

| | | | |PUBLISHING, PRINTING AND REPRODUCTION OF RECORDED MEDIA |

|221 |2211 |3241 |32410 |Publishing of books, brochures and other publications |

| |2212 | |32420 |Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals |

| |2213 | |32430 |Publishing of music |

| |2219 | |32490 |Other publishing |

| | | | |POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS |

|642 |6420 |7520 |75200 |Telecommunications |

| | | | |COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES |

| |7221 | |86201 |Software publishing |

|723 |7230 | |86300 |Data processing |

|724 |7240 | |86400 |Data base activities and on-line distribution of electronic content|

| | | | |RECREATIONAL, CULTURAL AND SPORTING ACTIVITIES |

| |9211 | |96111/2 |Motion picture and video production and distribution |

| |9212 | |96121/2 |Motion picture projection |

| |9213 | |96130 |Radio and television activities |

|922 |9220 |9620 |96200 |News agency activities |

|923 |9231 |9231 |96310 |Library and archives activities |

The list above corresponds to the definition of NAICS sector 51. Representing more detailed categories of this sector will usually require subdividing of existing ISIC classes and SIC subgroups. However, the following correlations can be established by using complete ISIC classes and SIC subgroups.

|NAICS group|Description |ISIC class |Description |SIC |

| | | | |subgroup |

|511 |Publishing Industries (except Internet) |2211 |Publishing of books, brochures and other publications |32410 |

| | | |Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals | |

| | |2212 |Other publishing |32420 |

| | | |Software publishing | |

| | |2219 | |32490 |

| | |7221 | |86201 |

|512 |Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries|2213 |Publishing of music |32430 |

| | |9211 |Motion picture and video production and distribution |96111/2 |

| | | |Motion picture projection | |

| | |9212 | |96121/2 |

|515 |Broadcasting (except Internet) |9213 |Radio and television activities (programme making) |96130 |

|516 |Internet Publishing and Broadcasting |6420 |Telecommunications |75200 |

|+517 |Telecommunications |7230 |Data processing |86300 |

|+518 |Internet Service Providers, Web Search |7240 |Data base activities and on-line distribution of |86400 |

| |Portals and Data Processing Services | |electronic content | |

|+519 |Other Information Services |9220* |News agency activities |96200* |

| | |9231 |Library and archives activities |96310 |

| | | | | |

* - Independent journalists and photographers need to be excluded from this correspondence

B. Information and Communication Technology (ICT)

In recent years there has been a growing demand for data related to the Information and Communication Technology (ICT). While all activities related to ICT have been described by or been part of ISIC classes in a number of ISIC Divisions and SIC subgroups in a number of SIC Divisions, the interpretation of classes belonging to ICT and the boundaries of the ICT sector itself have been subject to discussion. The Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) have taken a leading role in standardizing the content of the ICT sector. The following table is consistent with the recommendations made by OECD.

The definition of this sector seeks to provide a statistical basis for the measurement in an internationally comparable way of that part of economic activity that is generated by the production of ICT goods and services.

The principles applied to the definition of the ICT sector are:

For Manufacturing industries, the products of a candidate industry:

- must be intended to fulfil the function of information processing and communication including transmission and

display, or

- must use electronic processing to detect, measure and/or record physical phenomena or to control a physical process

For Services industries, the products of a candidate industry:

- must be intended to enable the function of information processing and communication by electronic means.

The following table shows the divisions, groups and classes of ISIC and the divisions, groups and subgroups of SIC, that are part of the ICT sector.

|ISIC Group |ISIC |SIC Group |SIC |Description |

| |Class | |Subgroup | |

|Division 30 |Division 35 |MANUFACTURE OF OFFICE, ACCOUNTING AND COMPUTING MACHINERY |

|300 |3000 |3590 |35900 |Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery |

|Division 31 |Division 36 |MANUFACTURE OF ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND APPARATUS N.E.C. |

|313 |3130 |3630 |36300 |Manufacture of insulated wire and cable |

|Division 31 |Division 37 |MANUFACTURE OF RADIO, TELEVISION AND COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS |

|321 |3210 |3710 |37100 |Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components |

|322 |3220 |3720 |37200 |Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line |

| | | | |telegraphy |

|323 |3230 |3730 |37300 |Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing |

| | | | |apparatus, and associated goods |

|Division 33 |Division 37 |MANUFACTURE OF MEDICAL APPLIANCES AND INSTRUMENTS AND APPLIANCES FOR MEASURING, CHECKING, |

| | |TESTING, NAVIGATING AND OTHER PURPOSES, EXCEPT OPTICAL INSTRUMENTS |

|331 |3312 |3742 |37420 |Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and |

| | | | |other purposes, except industrial process control equipment |

|331 |3313 |3743 |37430 |Manufacture of industrial process control equipment |

|Division |Division 61 |WHOLESALE TRADE AND COMMISSION TRADE, EXCEPT OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES |

|51 |5151 |6150 |61502 |Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software |

|51 |5152 |6150 |61503 |Wholesale of electronic parts and equipment |

|Division |Division 75 |POST AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS |

|642 |6420 |7520 |75200 |Telecommunications |

|Division 71 |Division 85 |RENTING OF MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT WITHOUT OPERATOR AND OF PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS |

|712 |7123 |8523 |85230 |Renting of office machinery and equipment (including computers) |

|Division 72 |Division 86 |COMPUTER AND RELATED ACTIVITIES |

|721 |7210 |8610 |86100 |Hardware consultancy |

|722 |7221 |8620 |86201 |Software publishing |

| |7229 |8620 |86209 |Other software consultancy and supply |

|723 |7230 |8630 |86300 |Data processing |

|724 |7240 |8640 |86400 |Data base activities |

|725 |7250 |8650 |86500 |Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery |

|729 |7290 |8690 |86900 |Other computer related activities |

C. Informal sector aggregates

The informal sector encompasses a wide range of different activities. In order to describe the heterogeneity of the informal sector, analyse the differences between the various segments regarding their income-generating potential, constraints and other characteristics, and devise appropriate actions for them, policy-makers and analysts need data revealing the structure and composition of the informal sector. While kind of economic activity (or industry) is not a criterion to define the informal sector, it is an important variable to describe its characteristics. It is thus used as one of the standard variables for statistics on the informal sector. It is also often used as a variable for the stratification of informal sector survey samples.

Informal sector activities tend to be concentrated heavily in the following tabulation categories (sections): A, D, F, G, H, I and O of ISIC and Major Division 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9 of SIC. Because of this, it is suggested that for statistics on the informal sector an alternative highest level of aggregation be introduced, with a smaller number of categories obtained by and large through the aggregation of the existing ISIC Rev.3.1 sections and Major Divisions of SIC.

Within the informal sector, repair services and trade are groups of activities that both are numerically important, and they should not be grouped together at any level when presenting statistics for the informal sector by industry. Moreover, these two groups of activities are undertaken in the informal sector of developing countries by different units, which differ significantly in terms of the characteristics of the persons engaged in them, including sex.

At the most aggregate level, the alternative structure of ISIC Rev. 3.1 proposed for the informal sector consists of the following nine categories (designated by Roman numerals in the first column) (with columns added for SIC 6th edition):

| |Title |ISIC sections |ISIC divisions |ISIC groups |SIC Major |SIC Divisions |SIC |

| | | | | |Divisions | |Groups |

|I. |Agriculture, hunting, forestry|A, B |01, 02, 05 |011- 050 |1 |11 |1111 - 1320 |

| |and fishing | | | | | | |

|II. |Mining and quarrying, |C, D, E |10 - 37, 40, 41 |101- 410 |2 |21-29, 30-39, |2100-2900, |

| |manufacturing, electricity, | | | | |41-42 |301-3952, 4111-4200 |

| |gas and water supply | | | | | | |

|III. |Construction |F |45 |451-455 |5 |50 |5010-5050 |

|IV. |Wholesale and retail trade, |G* |50*, 51, 52* |501, 503, |6* |61*, 62*, |6110-6259, 6311*, |

| |including motor trade (except | | |504*, 505-525 | |63* |6312, 6331, 6332, |

| |repairs under V) | | | | | |6340*, 6350 |

|V. |Repair of motor vehicles, |G* |50*, 52* |502, 504*, 526|6* |63*, 61*, 62*,|6320, 6340*, |

| |motorcycles and personal and | | | | | |6260 |

| |household goods | | | | | | |

|VI. |Hotels and restaurants |H |55 |551-552 |6* |64* |6410, 6420 |

|VII. |Transport, storage and |I |60-64 |601-642 |7 |71, 72, 73, |7111-7520 |

| |communications | | | | |74, 75 | |

|VIII. |Education, health and other |M, N, O, P |80, 85, 90-93 |801-950 |9* |92, 92, 93, |9201-2, 9311-9330, |

| |social and personal services | | | | |94-99 |9400, 9511-9599, |

| | | | | | | |9611-9649, |

| | | | | | | |9901-9909 |

|IX. |Other services |J, K, L, Q |65-67, 70-75, 95, |651-753, 990 |8, 9*, 0 |81-88, 91 |8111-8899, |

| | | |96, 97, 99 | | | |9110-9120*, |

| | | | | | | |0100-0900 |

Note: * denotes partial correspondence.

The split between IV (Wholesale and retail trade) and V (Repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods) requires a split of ISIC group 504 (SIC Group 6340), which includes the sale, maintenance and repair of motorcycles and related parts and accessories. All other portions of these two categories can be described in terms of full ISIC groups and SIC groups. Links to higher levels of ISIC require the appropriate splits in this case.

D. Other alternate aggregations

While the alternate aggregations presented in this publication are combinations of only complete ISIC classes or SIC subgroups, there is a need to express other groupings within the economy that cannot be defined strictly in terms of ISIC and SIC. In some cases this may simply be a result of the existing level of aggregation or disaggregation of ISIC and SIC, while for others such a correspondence cannot be achieved due to the different nature of breakdown required.

A number of other alternate aggregations have been developed, such as those included in previous versions of these

publications. In the last ten years, different frameworks have been developed, defining these areas of statistics, that sometimes contain aggregations of complete or partial ISIC classes and SIC subgroups, linking the scope of these frameworks to ISIC and SIC. Rather than repeating these aggregations, which may be subject to change depending on the further development of these frameworks, we will only reference these existing aggregations.

A list of environmental activities described in terms of ISIC categories is included in the System of integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting (SEEA)[i].

The list of Tourism related activities that appeared as Annex II of ISIC Rev.3,has been superseded by the Tourism Satellite Account (TSA) that identifies Tourism in terms of characteristic products purchased by visitors and the activities that produce them and lists them in terms of the CPC and ISIC. The concepts, definitions and classifications to be used, as well as the recommended methodological framework, are described in Tourism Satellite Account (TSA): Recommended Methodological Framework. Tourism characteristic products and tourism characteristic activities are listed in Annex II of that publication.

Other alternate aggregations may be discussed and proposed as international recommendations in the future. The Classifications Website of the United Nations Statistics Division will be used to show the current state of development in this area.

E. Relationship between ISIC Rev.3.1 and COFOG

The following table shows the relationship between SIC 6th Edition, ISIC Rev.3.1 and the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG) in terms of ISIC categories likely to be relevant to the general government sector.

While SIC, ISIC and COFOG classify different objects, statistical units by activity for SIC, ISIC and transactions by purpose for COFOG, they are in practice very similar. In principle, the unit of classification in COFOG is the individual transaction, but for many types of outlays the unit will often be the same government unit as for SIC and ISIC. Moreover, the criteria of classification - function in the case of COFOG and activity for SIC and ISIC - are conceptually rather similar. However, COFOG is more appropriate than SIC or ISIC for classifying government expenditures because the COFOG list of functions is more detailed than the SIC or ISIC list of activities, having been drawn up specifically to take account of the range and diversity of government activities.

It should be noted that, as set out in the introduction, paragraph 91, ISIC Rev. 3.1 itself does not try to identify the government as such. The Institutional Sectors of the System of National Accounts are not reflected in SIC or ISIC. Therefore, government units can practically be engaged in any activity classified in SIC or ISIC. However, there are certain SIC Major Divisions or ISIC categories that are more typical of government functions or to be under governmental control or sponsorship and are therefore more likely to be closely related to government expenditures. These categories have been used in the following table, indicating only the SIC subgroup in the first column, seeing that the descriptions of the ISIC, in column 3, are very similar to that of the SIC.

|SIC subgroup |ISIC |ISIC Description |COFOG Code |COFOG Description |

| |div./class | | | |

|42000 |41 |Collection, purification and distribution|06.3 |Water supply |

| | |of water | | |

|87110 - |73 |Research and development |01.4 |Basic research |

|87200 | | | | |

|91101 - |7511 |General (overall) public service |01.1 |Executive and legislative organs, |

|91209 | |activities | |financial and fiscal affairs, |

| | | |01.3.2 |external affairs |

| | | |01.5 |Overall planning and statistical |

| | | |01.6 |services |

| | | |01.7 |R&D General public services |

| | | |01.8 |General public services n.e.c. |

| | | | |Public debt transactions |

| | | | |Transfers of a general character |

| | | | |between different levels of |

| | | | |government |

|91101 – |7512 |Regulation of the activities of agencies |05.3 |Pollution abatement |

|91209 | |that provide health care, education, |05.4 |Protection of biodiversity and |

| | |cultural services and other social |05.5 |landscape |

| | |services |05.6 |R&D Environmental protection |

| | | |06.1 |Environmental protection n.e.c |

| | | |06.2 |Housing development |

| | | |06.4 |Community development |

| | | |06.5 |Street lighting |

| | | |06.6 |R&D Housing and community amenities |

| | | | |Housing and community amenities |

| | | | |n.e.c. |

|91109 |7514 |Ancillary service activities for the |01.3.1 |General personnel services |

| | |Government as a whole |01.3.3 |Other general services |

|91101 |7521 |Foreign affairs |01.1.3 |External affairs |

| | | |01.2 |Foreign economic aid |

|91103 |7522 |Defence activities |02 |Defence |

|91104 |7523 |Public order and safety activities |03 |Public order and safety |

|SIC subgroup |ISIC |ISIC Description |COFOG Code |COFOG Description |

| |div./class | | | |

|91101, 91109 |7530 |Compulsory social security activities |10 |Social protection |

|92011 -92029 |80 |Education |09 |Education |

|93300 |85 |Health and social work |07 |Health |

|94000 |90 |Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation |05.1 |Waste management |

| | |and similar activities |05.2 |Waste water management |

|95910 |9191 |Activities of religious organizations |08.4 |Religious and other community |

| | | | |services |

|96111-96490 |92 |Recreational, cultural and sporting |08.1 |Recreation, culture and religion |

| | |activities |08.2 |Cultural services |

| | | |08.3 |Broadcasting and publishing services |

| | | |08.5 |R&D Recreation, culture and religion |

| | | |08.6 |Recreation, culture and religion |

| | | | |n.e.c |

DIFFERENCES IN CODES

BETWEEN THE SIC 6 TH EDITION AND

ISIC REV. 3.1

DIFFERENCES IN CODES BETWEEN THE SIC 6TH EDITION AND ISIC REV. 3.1

| | | |

|Description |SIC 6TH EDITION |ISIC REV. 3.1 |

| |Division |Section |Division |

| | | | |

|Agriculture, hunting and related services |11 |A |01 |

| | | | |

|Forestry, logging and related services |12 |A |02 |

| | | | |

|Fishing, operation of fish hatcheries and fish farms (aquaculture) and service |13 |B |05 |

|activities incidental to fishing | | | |

| | | | |

|Mining of (hard) coal and lignite (brown coal |21 |C |10 |

| | | | |

|Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas; service activities incidental to oil |22 |C |11 |

|and gas extraction excluding surveying | | | |

| | | | |

|Mining of gold and uranium ore |23 |C |12 |

| | | | |

|Mining of metal ores, except gold and uranium ore |24 |C |13 |

| | | | |

|Other mining and quarrying |25 |C |14 |

| | | | |

|Service activities incidental to mining of minerals |29 |- |- |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco products |30 |D |15, 16 |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of textiles, clothing and leather goods |31 |D |17, 18, 19 |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture |32 |D |20, 21, 22 |

|of articles of straw and plaiting materials; manufacture of paper and paper | | | |

|products; publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media | | | |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel; manufacture of | | | |

|chemicals and chemical products; manufacture of rubber and plastic products |33 |D |23, 24, 25 |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products | | | |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of basic metals, fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment and |34 |D |26 |

|of office, accounting and computing machinery | | | |

| |35 |D |27, 28, 29, 30 |

|Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus n.e.c. | | | |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and apparatus and of |36 |D |31 |

|medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks | | | |

| |37 |D |32, 33 |

|Manufacture of transport equipment | | | |

| | | | |

|Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c.; recycling | | | |

| |38 |D |34, 35 |

|Electricity, gas, steam and hot water supply | | | |

| |39 |D |36, 37 |

| | | | |

| |41 |E |40 |

DIFFERENCES IN CODES BETWEEN THE SIC 6TH EDITION AND ISIC REV. 3.1

| | | |

|Description |SIC 6TH EDITION |ISIC REV. 3.1 |

| |Division |Section |Division |

| | | | |

|Collection, purification and distribution of water |42 |E |41 |

| | | | |

|Construction |50 |F |45 |

| | | | |

|Wholesale and commission trade, except of motor vehicles and motor cycles |61 |G |51 |

| | | | |

|Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motor cycles; repair of personal and | | | |

|household goods |62 |G |52 |

| | | | |

|Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles; retail trade in| | | |

|automotive fuel |63 |G |50 |

| | | | |

|Hotels and restaurants | | | |

| |64 |H |55 |

|Land transport; transport via pipelines | | | |

| |71 |I |60 |

|Water transport | | | |

| |72 |I |61 |

|Air transport | | | |

| |73 |I |62 |

|Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies | | | |

| |74 |I |63 |

|Post and telecommunication | | | |

| | | | |

|Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding |75 |I |64 |

| | | | |

|Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security |81 |J |65 |

| | | | |

|Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation |82 |J |66 |

| | | | |

|Real estate activities |83 |J |67 |

| | | | |

|Renting of machinery and equipment, without operator and of personal and |84 |K |70 |

|household goods | | | |

| |85 |K |71 |

|Computer and related activities | | | |

| | | | |

|Research and development |86 |K |72 |

| | | | |

|Other business activities |87 |K |73 |

| | | | |

|Public administration and defence activities |88 |K |74 |

| | | | |

|Education |91 |L |75 |

| | | | |

|Health and social work |92 |M |80 |

| | | | |

| |93 |N |85 |

DIFFERENCES IN CODES BETWEEN THE SIC 6TH EDITION AND ISIC REV. 3.1

| | | |

|Description |SIC 6TH EDITION |ISIC REV. 3.1 |

| |Division |Section |Division |

| | | | |

|Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar activities |94 |O |90 |

| | | | |

|Activities of membership organisations n.e.c. |95 |O |91 |

| | | | |

|Recreational, cultural and sporting activities |96 |O |92 |

| | | | |

|Other service activities |99 |O |93 |

| | | | |

|Private households as employers of domestic staff |01 |P |95 |

| | | | |

|Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use |02? |P |96 |

| | | | |

|Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use | | | |

| |03? |P |97 |

|Exterritorial organisations | | | |

| | | | |

|Representatives of foreign governments |04 |Q |99 |

| | | | |

|Not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts, charity, |05 |L* |75* |

|etc. | | | |

| |06 |- |- |

|Unemployed people, people seeking work, etc. | | | |

| | | | |

|Unspecified activities |07 |- |- |

| | | | |

|Other activities not adequately defined |08 |- |- |

| | | | |

| |09 |- |- |

*Part of this Section and Division

CONDENSED CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN SIC 5th AND SIC 6th EDITION OF SIC

CONDENSED CORRESPONDENCE TABLES BETWEEN THE SIXTH AND FIFTH EDITIONS OF THE SIC

1. As a result of the revision of the SIC, differences occur in subgroup code numbers used, and in certain cases, also in the contents of subgroups and the descriptions as such.

2. In order to facilitate the use of the revised classification codes, explicit correspondences between the categories in the sixth and fifth editions have been given by means of these correspondence tables A and B.

3. Table A is a numerical list of the categories in the fifth edition with an exact correspondence on subgroup basis between the two editions, whilst Table B is virtually the same, except changes are indicated with reversed asterisks.

4. In order to identify changes implemented in the manual, take note of the following in the tables:

• show only SIC subgroups that are affected by the changes made in the 6th edition of the SIC.

• all unlisted subgroups have the same scope and code in both classifications.

• the subgroups indicated in the two columns in Table A are just reversed in Table B.

• an asterisk (*) next to the SIC code in Table A indicates that only a part of this subgroup is involved in this particular link in the specific edition and in Table B it is reversed.

• the bracketed part after the activity is not always included in a heading (except when printed in bold type in the bracket)

• bold type print in the activity column are new wordings added to descriptions or to the headings in the manual.

• Bold type subgroups indicate that it is a totally new code allocated or a changed code (previously allocated to an existing heading)

A. ADDITIONAL CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN SIC 5th AND SIC 6th EDITION (CONDENSED)

|5th edition | |6th edition | |Activity |

|11 Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry |

|11120 |* |11120 | |Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialties and nursery products (except |

| | | | |olives) and gathering of sap and production of maple syrup and sugar |

|11120 |* |11130 |* |Growing of olives |

|11120 | |11120 |* |Gathering of forest (wild) mushrooms or truffles |

|11130 | |11130 |* |Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops |

|12100 |* |11130 | |Gathering of berries or nuts (even in the wild) |

|12100 |* |12100 |* |Forestry, logging activities; gathering of forest products, (except mushroom, truffles, |

| | | | |berries or nuts) |

|11130 | |11130 |* |Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops |

|11400 |* |11400 | |Agricultural and animal husbandry services, boarding, breeding, care of farm animals; (except |

| | | | |pet boarding) |

|11400 |* |99090 |* |Pet boarding, grooming, sitting, care and training (except for security) |

|99090 | |99090 |* |Animal boarding without health care and sitting and training of pets, excluding of farm |

| | | | |animals, grooming, (including by beauty parlours for pet animals (previously under 93200) |

|11220 |* |11220 | |Crocodile farming was added to subgroup |

|13 Fishing |

|13200 |* |13200 | |Fish hatcheries and fish farming add: (aquaculture) and service activities incidental to |

| | | | |fishing |

|21-29 Mining |

|29000 |* |29000 | |Added: mining of coal and lignite or other minerals and metals at mines or mining processes |

| | | | |done for the mine on contract, e.g. beneficiation, crushing, agglomeration, etc., shaft |

| | | | |sinking at all kinds of mines on contract, except at crude oil mines, stone dust barrier |

| | | | |installation at coal mines, installation of steel structures, vacuuming gold dust and |

| | | | |transportation of it with cocopans or hobbers to refinery, underground inspection services on |

| | | | |locomotives, shovels, drills, loaders, on fee or contract basis and the prospect drilling for |

| | | | |water cover and for blasting, including back-filling of excavations underground to extract |

| | | | |pillars. |

|30-39 Manufacturing |

|30112 |* |30112 | |Add: saugages like saveloys, bolognas, salami and also puddings, ‘andoui- |

| | | | |lettes’, pâtés, rillettes, boiled ham, meat extracts and juices |

|30130 |* |30130 | |Processing and preserving of fruit, nuts and vegetables (including roasting of nuts, pastes, |

| | | | |nut foods, popcorn) |

|30492 |* | - | |Manufacture of nut foods (deleted) |

|30499 |* |30130 |* |Roasting of nuts |

|30499 | |30499 |* |Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.; except roasting of nuts |

|30499 |* |30320 | |Inulin now added to 30320 (previously at 30499) |

|30320 | |30320 |* |Manufacture of starch and starch products |

|30540 |* |30540 | |New subgroup created for: manufacturing of ice or ice-cubes for cooling purposes (except dry or|

| | | | |industrial ice) |

|31120 |* |31120 | |Finishing of purchased textiles and printing (except "while-you-wait" printing services) |

|31120 |* |62609 |* |"While-you-wait" services (printing of textiles) |

|62609 | |62609 |* |Other repair services and ‘while-you-wait’ services |

|31213 |* |31213 | |Manufacture of automotive textile goods (e.g. loose seat covers for motor vehicles, excluding |

| | | | |seat belts) |

|31213 |* |38309 |* |Manufacture of seatbelts |

|38309 | |38309 |* |Manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories |

|31220 |* |31220 | |Added: manufacture of needleloom felt floor coverings |

|31230 |* |31230 | |Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting (included fish nets for sport) |

|31230 |* |39230 |* |Added: large fishing nets at 31230 and small landing nets for fishing at 39230 |

|39230 | |39230 |* |Manufacture of sport goods |

|32220 |* |32220 | |Manufacture of builders’ carpentry and joinery |

|32220 |* |39103 |* |Manufacture of wooden kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes and other furniture (standing or |

| | | | |not) |

|39103 | |39103 |* |Manufacture of furniture made predominantly from materials other than metal, plastic or |

| | | | |concrete |

|32410 |* |32410 | |Publishing of books, brochures and other publications (exclude musical books) |

|32410 |* |32430 |* |Publishing of music (sheet music) |

|32430 | |32430 |* |Publishing of recorded media |

|32600 |* |32600 | |Add: reproduction from movies on DVD or similar media (film duplicating), stiffy (flexible |

| | | | |disc), hard or compact discs |

|33100 |* |33100 | |Manufacture of coke oven products |

|33100 |* |33290 |* |Manufacture of asphalt materials for road building |

|33290 | |33290 |* |Manufacture of other petroleum synthesized products n.e.c. |

|33240 |* |33240 | |Added: Bio-fuel manufacturing of organic origin from fermentation or synthetic ethanol (from |

| | | | |organic products) and other chemicals |

|33300 |* |33300 | |Deleted: manufacture of or enrichment of uranium as it is no longer done in RSA but added: |

| | | | |fissile material production |

|33410 |* |33410 | |Added: Glycerol as a by-product from ethanol (fermented and synthetic ethanol) as well as the |

| | | | |fermented or synthetic ethanol together with production of charcoal-like substance through the |

| | | | |distillation of wood, roasting of iron pyrites, dry or industrial ice (from carbon dioxide gas)|

|33530 |* |33530 | |Add: manufacturing body supplements, e.g. proteins, carbohydrates, diet bars and sweets, |

| | | | |Q-acetylsalicyclic acid |

|33593 |* |33593 | |Manufacture of adhesives, glues, sizes and cements, rubber cements (added) |

|34299 |* |33593 |* |Plastic-based and asphalt-based adhesives and glues – added to 33593 |

|34299 | |34299 |* |Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. (except adhesives) |

|33599 |* |33599 | |Add: unrecorded CD, stiffy, optical disc, DVD, memory stick |

|35521 |* |35521 | |Treatment and coating of metals; (except "while-you-wait" services) |

|35521 |* |62609 |* |"While-you-wait" - engraving of metals (not engraving as part of treatment of metal at 35521or |

| | | | |engraving as at 39295 on fee or contract basis or jeweller) |

|62609 | |62609 |* |Other repair services for the general public and ‘while-you-wait’ services |

|35530 |* |35530 | |Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware |

|35599 |* |35530 |* |Manufacture of cutlasses, swords and bayonets |

|35599 | |35599 |* |Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c. (add: big (35 ton) steel pots |

| | | | |manufacturing+repairs for smelting of aluminium), uninsulated cable |

|35530 |* |35530 | |Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware (hand lawn mowers) |

|35530 |* |35710 |* |Manufacture of all kinds of lawn mowers, whether electrical, power-driven or not (hand-driven) |

|35710 | |35710 |* |Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery (including all lawn mowers) |

|35620 |* |35620 | |Add: manufacture of fluid power equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic (air/wind) engines and |

| | | | |motors that consists of powerful pumps |

|35690 |* |35690 | |Manufacture of other general purpose machinery – Add ‘general type’ before calendering and |

| | | | |other rolling machines |

|35690 |* |35760 |* |Add new description of ‘textile calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof |

| | | | |(except rolls for metals or glass) specially designed to work a particular material or flatten |

| | | | |textiles’, embroidering machines, carpet making, tufting and finishing machine at 35760 |

|35760 | |35760 |* |Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production |

|35760 |* |35760 | |Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production |

|35790 |* |35760 |* |Add: Manufacture of machines for extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man-made textile |

| | | | |fibres, materials or yarns but delete at 35790 |

|35790 | |35790 |* |Manufacture of other special purpose machinery (delete above at 35790) and |

| | | | |Added: manufacture of dryers for wood, pulp, paper or paperboard, semi-conductor manufacturing |

| | | | |machinery, industrial robots, pattern making machinery or moulds and the graining of patterns |

| | | | |and moulds (by third party), industrial solar heating panels and systems, and industrial and |

| | | | |centrifugal clothes dryers |

|35900 |* |35900 | |Add: keyboards, mice, joysticks, pens and graphic tablets, magnetic or optical readers and |

| | | | |writers (scanners), computer storage devices, compact disc (CD) writers and digital versatile |

| | | | |disc (DVD) writers |

|36501-3 |* |36501-3 | |Add: manufacture of chandeliers, table, desk, bedside or floor-standing lamps, neon-signs, |

| | | | |outdoor and road lighting, touch lamps, non-electric, gas, miner’s carbide lights or lamps and |

| | | | |lighting for other vehicles |

|37200 |* |37200 | |Add: manufacture of mobile telephones e.g. cellular phone, cordless phones, |

| | | | |data communications equipment: routers, gateways, hubs, bridges, |

| | | | |modems, network switches, installation and repair of telecommunication |

| | | | |systems by these concerns |

|37300 |* |37300 | |Add: manufacture of digital audio and visual players and recorders (e.g. CD, DVD, MP3, MP4), |

| | | | |cable converters, TV decoders, sound electro-acoustic apparatus, conference systems, portable |

| | | | |sound systems |

|37410 |* |37410 | |Add: manufacture of ultrasonic diagnostic equipment, scintillation scanners, medical scanners,|

| | | | |nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus, isotonic/isotronic hydraulic fitness equipment |

|38301-9 |* |38301-9 | |Add: manufacture exhaust pipes, catalysers, plastic or sheet metal, grills and fenders, car |

| | | | |seats for car manufacturers, parts/accessories of bodies: airbags, doors, bumpers, |

| | | | |inlet/exhaust valves of internal combustion engine |

|38410 |* |38410 | |Building and repairing of ships (add: building of lifeboats for all kinds of ships (other than |

| | | | |rowing boats), submarines, lighters, floating cranes ) |

|38410 |* |39510 |* |Shipbreaking (breaking-up) |

|38500 |* |38500 | |Added: manufacture of locomotive seats |

|39510 | |39510 |* |Recycling of metal waste and scrap n.e.c. (Added a lot of additional activities to the |

| | | | |description – see description) |

|39520 |* |39520 | |Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap n.e.c. (Added items to description) |

|39103 |* |39103 | |Manufacture of furniture made predominantly from materials other than metal, plastic or |

| | | | |concrete (excluding motor vehicle, locomotive, aircraft seats mfg) |

|39103 |* |38500 |* |Manufacture of locomotive seats |

|38500 | |38500 |* |Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotive and rolling stock |

|39103 |* |38600 |* |Manufacture of aircraft seats |

|38600 | |38600 |* |Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft |

|39103 |* |38309 |* |Manufacture of motor vehicle parts including motor vehicle seats |

|38309 | |38309 |* |Manufacture of other motor vehicle parts and accessories |

|39220 |* |39220 | |Manufacturing of musical instruments |

|39220 |* |62602 |* |Piano tuning |

|62602 | |62602 |* |Repair, servicing and installation of household and personal equipment |

|33592 |* |33592 | |Manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products (matches now at 39299) |

|33592 |* |39299 |* |Manufacture of all kinds of matches, matchboxes/booklets, cigarette lighters |

|39299 | |39299 |* |Manufacture of other industries n.e.c. |

|41112 |* |41112 | |Add: activities of electric power brokers or agents that arrange the sale of electricity via |

| | | | |power distribution systems operated by others; |

|41200 |* |41200 | |Add: activities of gas brokers or agents that arrange the sale of gas via gas distribution |

| | | | |systems operated by others. |

|41300 |* |41300 | |Add: production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes |

|50 Construction |

|50100 |* |50100 | |Site preparation (added: the sale of materials from demolished structures, stripping of |

| | | | |contaminated top soil,sealing of soil, drainage of agricultural /forestry land, clearing of |

| | | | |mines and detonation from construction sites) |

|50100 |* |50240 |* |Shaft sinking (now under special trade, except those that are done by mining services at 29000 |

| | | | |- not oil wells) |

|50240 | |50240 |* |Construction by special trade contractors. |

|50220 |* |50220 | |Erection of civil engineering structures (Add: new item - missile silo erection and swimming |

| | | | |pools for public use, also maintenance on roads and toll roads done by civil contractors, |

| | | | |maintenance of electric lines (for Eskom) by civil contractors, construction of water-, run-, |

| | | | |pedestrian-, vehicular or motorways, dykes, locks and marinas) |

|50220 |* |50230 |* |Erection of swimming pools for private use |

|50230 | |50230 |* |Erection of other structures |

|50100/ |* |50220 |* |Dredging of harbours, (previously under 74133) mining sites, rivers, etc. (previously under |

|74133 | | | |50100) |

|74133 |* |74133 | |Maintenance and operation of harbour works, lighthouses, pilotage |

|50100 |* |50100 | |Site preparation |

|50230 |* |50230 | |Erection of other structures |

|50230 |* |50240 |* |Erection and dismantling of scaffolds for construction |

|50230 |* |50240 |* |Pump installation, well digging and drilling |

|50310 |* |50240 |* |Sheet metal work in all structures and installation of gutters (50310 before) |

|50310 |* |50310 | |Plumbing works (sheet metal work and gutter installation was included before) |

|50240 | |50240 |* |Construction by special trade contractors. |

|50240 |* |50500 | |Renting and erection of scaffolding and cranes by special trade contractors |

|50500 | |50500 |* |Renting and erection of scaffolding and cranes with operators |

|50390 |* |50390 | |Added: installation of fire sprinkler systems, petrol pumps and electric solar |

| | | | |energy collectors was added |

|50330 |* | 50420 | |Shopfitting (added new subgroup in place of 50330) |

|50330 | |50330 |* |Shopfitting (deleted 50330) |

|50490 |* |50490 | |Add: application in buildings or other construction projects of interior/ex- |

| | | | |terior plaster or stucco, and related lathing materials, the installation of |

| | | | |not self-manufactured doors, windows, door and window frames, |

| | | | |staircases, of wood or other materials, adding a door to a corner to change |

| | | | |it into a cupboard or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts or fitted kitchens, |

| | | | |by a person or contractor, interior completion such as ceilings, wooden wall coverings, movable|

| | | | |partitions, the laying, tiling, hanging or fitting in buildings or other construction projects |

| | | | |of: ceramic, concrete or cut stone wall or floor tiles, ceramic stove fittings, parquet and |

| | | | |other wood floor coverings, carpets and linoleum, rubber or plastic floor coverings, terrazzo, |

| | | | |marble, granite or slate floor or wall coverings, installation of glass, mirrors |

|61, 62, 63, 64 Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and |

|Household Goods; Hotels and Restaurants |

|61103 |* |61103 | |Sales by auctioneers, including on Internet or on a website |

|61310 |* |61310 | |Wholesale of household furniture and requisites (floor covers, now at 61399) |

|61310 |* |61399 |* |Wholesale + install of floor coverings, tent, tarpaulins (now added to 61399) |

|61399 |* |61399 |* |Wholesale of other household goods (include blank, unrecorded + recorded tapes, DVD, CD) |

|61399 |* |61509 |* |Wholesale of lawnmowers (previously under 61399) |

|61509 | |61509 |* |Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies |

|61420 |* |61420 | |Cutting of steel by wholesalers remain at 61420 (exclude cutting at 35101) |

|61393 |* |61393 | |Wholesale of worked diamonds and precious stones (remain here) |

|61490 |* |61490 | |Wholesale of rough uncut diamonds (remain here) |

|25200 |* |25200 | |Mining of unworked/rough diamonds and marketing by the mine itself (remain with mining, except|

| | | | |if marketing is done by other concerns) |

|61430 |* |61430 | |Add: tubes, pipes, fittings, taps, T-pieces, connections, rubber and copper |

| | | | |pipes, hammers, saws, screwdrivers, hand tools, industrial wires and |

| | | | |switches for other installation equipment |

|61490 |* |61490 | |Add: aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical glues, |

| | | | |colouring matter, synthetic resin, methanol, scents and flavourings, soda, |

| | | | |industrial salt, acids and sulphurs, starch derivatives, agrochemical |

| | | | |products, rubber, textile fibres, paper in bulk, washing, steam cleaning of |

| | | | |collected scrap bottles for resale to factories or other dealers, rough or raw |

| | | | |diamonds, precious stones or semi-precious stones (bought from mines), |

| | | | |wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for |

| | | | |recycling (scrap, paper, plastic, glass) and selling to possible users (except |

| | | | |of cars), without a real transformation process like smelting |

|61501 |* |61501 | |Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers, peripheral equipment and |

| | | | |software |

|61501 |* |61502 |* |Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software |

|61509 |* |61503 |* |Wholesale of telephone and communication equipment, electronic parts, integrated circuits, |

| | | | |semi-conductor devices |

|61501 |* |61503 |* |Wholesale of electronic parts, electronic equipment and communication |

| | | | |equipment |

|61509 | |61509 |* |Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies |

|61909 |* |61909 | |Add as single product: packaging materials, of any kind and PVC textile, |

| | | | |waterproofing compound, metal can or bottle dealing (buying a single |

| | | | |product like bottles to resell to other retailers or wholesalers), plastic con- |

| | | | |tainers, artificial flowers or plants, car crate, cask or coffin, hand-drawn |

| | | | |vehicle, supermarket trolleys, industrial goggles selling and distribution of |

| | | | |sawdust or scobb or manure to farmers (not general public) |

|62330 |* |62330 | |Retail trade in household furniture, appliances, articles and equipment (including recorded and|

| | | | |unrecorded blank audio and video tapes, cassettes, DVD and CD) – Blank, unrecorded or recorded |

| | | | |now under 62399 |

|62330 |* |62399 |* |Retail in recorded and unrecorded video tapes and cassettes, CD, DVD |

|62399 | |62399 |* |Retail trade by other specialised stores (including cell phone and all its cards) |

|62340 |* |62340 | |Retail sale of hardware, paint and glass |

|62340 |* |62399 |* |Retail of lawn movers (previously at 62340 – now at 62399) |

|62399 | |62399 |* |Retail sale in other specialised stores |

|62393 |* |62393 | |Retail trade only in spectacles or spectacle frames (without testing) |

|62399 |* |62399 | |Retail sale in other specialised stores (added costume jewellery) |

|62399 |* |62209 |* |Smokers’ requisites added with tobacco at 62209 |

|62209 | |62209 |* |Other retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco n.e.c. |

|.62330 |* |62330 | |Linen ware added with textile articles (mentioned under 62330 and 62323) |

|62323 | |62323 |* |Linen ware now only mentioned at 62330 (not under 62323, which is materials) |

|62590 |* |62590 | |Sales not in stores (add: direct sale from ordering via television, radio, telephone and |

| | | | |Internet, excluding if done as part of other business activity) |

|62609 |* |62609 | |Other repair services for the general public (including locksmith) |

|62609 | |62609/ |* |Other repair services for the general public (all ‘while-you-wait’ services printing on |

| | |62602 | |clothing, (piano tuning-add at 62602) the finishing of textiles, etc (not on contract) |

|63319 |* |63319 | |Sales of other new parts and accessories for motor vehicles (added items) – like |

| | | | |Car (automotive) radio, cassette player, air-conditioner, battery + install |

|64101 |* |64101 | |Hotels providing casino, bar, restaurant services stay with hotels |

|64109 |* |64109 | |Added the following to the description: Holiday chalets, cottages, visitor’s |

| | | | |flats and bungalows, including of nature reserves, student houses, residen- |

| | | | |ces, hostels and student communes, boarding schools, hostels for migrant workers. |

|64203 |* |64203 | |Changed to Take-away counters/fast food outlets (not as part of restaurants) |

|64204 |* |64204 | |Added: Supply prepared meals to airlines, banquets, corporate hospitality |

| | | | |functions, ‘meals-on-wheels’ (except ‘meals-on-wheels’ by Welfare services) |

|71-75 Transport, Storage and Communications |

|71111 to |* |71111 to | |Dining cars/bars/restaurants on railway trains, coastal or oceanic ships or boats on inland |

|72200 | |72200 | |waters (if part of integral services) remain at 71111-72200 |

|71212 |* |71212 | |School buses and other scheduled transport, except cable, funicular |

|71212 |* |94690 |* |Funicular and cableway transport for sightseeing added to 96490 only |

|96490 | |96490 |* |Other recreation activities (include cable/funicular transport+ gambling cruises) |

|74139 |* |88930 | |Railroad car cleaning services are under 88930 now (previously at 74139) |

|74140 |* |74140 | |Travel agencies (added: made-to-measure or packaged tours, info/website) |

|75200 |* |75200 | |Telecom – added: Pay telephone services, cellular network and service providers, Internet |

| | | | |access providers |

|81-88 Financial intermediation, insurance, Real Estate, Renting and Business Services |

|81110 |* |81110 | |Corporation for Public Deposits replaced with Banking Council of SA |

|81121, 75200 |* |81121, 75200| |Printing on plastic credit cards and smart cards for bank clients (81121), on cell phone cards |

|and 81920 | |and 81920 | |and sim cards for Telecommunication (75200) and on cards by money lending institutions stay |

| | | | |with those subgroups (except publishing cards (32490), printing cards (32510), recording info |

| | | | |on cards (32600), manufactu-ring plain cards (33800), magnetic loaded (33599) or chip loaded |

| | | | |cards (37100) |

|81122 |* |81122 | |Building society activities (Phased out in RSA – replaced with next description underneath) |

|81122 | |81122 |* |Specialised credit granting house purchase institutions |

|81990 |* |81990 | |Add: Activities of viatical settlement companies (of terminally ill patients) |

|82110 |* |82110 | |Add: Insurance by means of endowment policy, paying out at a certain age as agreed |

|82120 |* |82120 | |Added: The Government Employees Provident Fund (GEDF) |

|82130 |* |82130 | |Add: Hospital insurance and medical insurance underwriting operations and the administration of|

| | | | |medical schemes |

|82190 |* |82190 | |Add: Liability and surety insurance and non-life insurance underwriting operations and also: |

| | | | |Title insurance and underwriting or selling |

|83110 |* |83110 | |Add: Futures commodity contracts exchanges, securities exchanges and |

| | | | |stock or commodity options exchanges, also changing Johannesburg Stock Exchange to Johannesburg|

| | | | |Securities Exchange (JSE) |

|83112 |* |83112 | |In dealing in financial markets on behalf of others on fee, commission or contract, the |

| | | | |following was added: share dealing, broking and underwriting, securities valuation, brokerage |

| | | | |and dealing and commodity future/contracts brokerage or dealing |

|83190 |* |83190 | |Add: financial advisors, analysts and financiers (advisory services on short- |

| | | | |term portfolio management that are normally offered by financial inter- |

| | | | |mediaries on own account), stock brokers, stock jobber (trader or specula- |

| | | | |tor), share registry service, bill broker, franchisers’ actvities, selling and |

| | | | |licensing services of franchises, mercantile factor services, ownership regi- |

| | | | |stration of valuables, Global Traders that offers Contracts for Difference (CFD) and Spread |

| | | | |Trading on 100’s of the most actively traded local and international financial products, stock |

| | | | |indices, currencies, commodities, interest rates and equities, directly on the web site |

|83200 |* |83200 | |Add: Provide other employees benefits and insurance related services |

| | | | |such as claims adjustment and third party administration; investigations in |

| | | | |connection with insurance, settling insurance claims, appraising insurance |

| | | | |claims; risk assessors, damage evaluators; Superannuation fund |

| | | | |management and commission agents therefore |

|84110 |* |84110 | |Property owning and renting Add: operation of apartment hotels and resi- |

| | | | |dential mobile home sites; exhibition halls, convention or conference centres, factories, |

| | | | |warehouses, etc., of self-owned residential or commercial property (by a landlord), (except by |

| | | | |agents) ; private old age home (rented units from owner), earning rent (excluding development) |

|84120 |* |84120 | |Development of real estate (Add: up to the infra-structure provision (water and lights |

| | | | |connection provided and street lights, without any construction) |

|84130 |* |84130 | |Add: Old age homes, owned and bought by retired persons, paying only levies (going back to |

| | | | |original owner, home or corporate after death); time- share resort accommodation operation and |

| | | | |management thereof ; own investment in property bought (not by other persons or intermediaries)|

|84210 |* |84210 | |Real estate agents Add: Real estate escrow agents (as third party, keeping |

| | | | |property in bond till payment is made or conditions of payment are met); real |

| | | | |estate body corporate management services; intermediation in buying, |

| | | | |selling and renting, including property auctioneers; managing and |

| | | | |appraising and valuing real estate on a fee or contract basis; appraisal |

| | | | |services for real estate, property rent collectors |

|85110 |* |85110 | |Add: Horse trailers, motorcycles, caravans and campers, railroad vehicles |

| | | | |or stock, etc.; renting of containers; renting of pallets |

|85210 |* |85210 | |Add: mowers including lawn, hay or other mowers and cutter bars, agricul-tural self-loading or |

| | | | |self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers, ploughs, ma-nure spreaders, seeders, harrows, |

| | | | |weeders, hoes, thinners, harvesting or threshing machinery, threshers, balers, sorters, |

| | | | |milking machines, spraying machinery , poultry- and bee-keeping and equipment for preparing |

| | | | |fodder, machinery for cleaning, sorting or grading machines for eggs, fresh fruit |

|85220 |* |85220 | |Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment (add: |

| | | | |Scaffolds/work platforms renting,, without operator to erect and dismantle), earth moving |

| | | | |machinery, bulldozers |

|85290 |* |85290 | |Add: Electro-cardiographs, optical instruments, professional photographic |

| | | | |equipment, amusement or coin arcade game machinery |

|85300 |* |85300 | |Add: pre-recorded video tapes, records, CD’s, DVD’s, etc.; air towel, |

| | | | |photographic equipment, do-it-yourself machinery and equipment, hand |

| | | | |tools; flowers and plants, linens, clothing, work uniform + cleaning thereof |

|86200 |* |86201 | |Software publishing (production, supply and documentation of ready-made |

| | | | |customised software) – Split 86200 into 86201 and 86209 |

|86200 |* |86209 | |Other software consultancy and supply (analysis, design and programming of |

| | | | |custom software) – Split into 86200 into 86201 and 86209 and also added: |

| | | | |Information Technology (IT) consultation services, encryption coding |

| | | | |Services and web page design and development |

|86300 |* |86300 | |Add: Web hosting |

|86400 |* |86400 | |Data processing |

|86400 | |86400 |* |Data base activities Add: on-line distribution/dissemination of electronic content Internet, |

| | | | |e-books, web search portals, game sites and enter-tainment sites, electronic content |

| | | | |publications, except when combined with traditional printing classified at groups 3241 to 3249;|

|86500 |* |86500 | |Add: Typewriters, manual or electric photocopy or thermo-copy machines, |

| | | | |electronic calculating machines, hand-held or desk-top, cash registers, etc. including repairs |

| | | | |(except manufacture and install computers at 35900) |

|86900 |* |86900 | |Other computer activities Add: medi-market, website and other service provider on contract or |

| | | | |fee earnings (except real trade on web and on-line distribution of electronic content like |

| | | | |publications), computer disaster recove-ry and software installation (not part of IT software |

| | | | |consultancy/supply) |

|87120 |* |87120 | |Add: animal cloning, forest and horticulture research e.g. genetic manipu-lation of seeds |

| | | | |(hydroponics), seed hybridisation (in labs), wine research |

|87130 |* |87130 | |Add: dental neurological, veterinary, bacteriological laboratory research |

|87190 |* |87190 | |Other research n.e.c. (including archaeology research – now added to 87200) |

|87190 |* |87150 |* |Biotechnology research and totally new extended description (see descrip-tions part) (HSRC |

| | | | |requested to add it separately, was under 87190 before) |

|87190 |* |87200 |* |‘Archaeology’ - (added to social sciences – previously at 87190) |

|87200 | |87200 |* |R&D on social sciences and humanities |

|88130 |* |88130 | |Market research and public opinion polling (call centre agent wrongly included) |

|88130 |* |88130 |* |Added – Telecampaigning to 88130 |

|88130 |* |88999 |* |Call centre activities (now under 88999) |

|88999 | |88999 |* |Other business activities n.e.c. Add: e-shops, Community Services Telephony (CST) (cellular |

| | | | |phone service booth or shop or on streets) |

|88140 |* |88140 | |Add: Previously so-called Marketing boards for agricultural products like maize, wool – now |

| | | | |privatised (now under 88140 – was under 91109) (exclu-ding non-phased out marketing boards - |

| | | | |still under 91109 till outphased), TV+ Internet public-pay management (Multi-choice), advise |

| | | | |businesses on training and compile manuals therefore |

|88211 |* |88211 | |Add: machinery and industrial plant design |

|88214 |* |88214 | |Add: land and boundary surveying, cartographic (map-making) and spatial information acativity |

| | | | |(include aerial photography) |

|88215 |* |88215 | |Add: seismic survey and survey data analysis, oil and gas field exploration, subsurface |

| | | | |surveying activities |

|88219 |* |88219 | |Added: Weather forecasting (previously under 91101) and other technical consultants (other than|

| | | | |engineering), n.e.c. |

|88220 |* |88220 | |Added: Laboratory testing of products, except by pathologists, periodic road-safety testing of |

| | | | |motor vehicles, testing with the use of models or mock-ups (e.g. of ships, aircraft, dams, |

| | | | |etc.), compile standard definitions for company classifications, medical terms |

|88311 |* |88311 | |Activities of advertising agents Added: Telemarketing, advertising of a product, including on |

| | | | |Internet and supply of music on hold for telephone advertisements for companies (exclude |

| | | | |telecampaigning); display of |

| | | | |advertisement and other advertising designing |

|88311 |* |88999 |* |Graphic designers (changed - now under 88999) |

|88999 | |88999 |* |Other business activities n.e.c. (except microfilming) |

|88920 |* |88920 | |Investigation and security activities |

| | | | |Added: Training of dogs for security, remote-controlled supervision/ inspection of technical, |

| | | | |protective equipment, buildings, etc., vehicle tracking services by satellite, including public|

| | | | |transportation security investigations of luggage, passenger inspection at airports, trains and|

| | | | |subways; pre-qualification of alarms and actual calling of police and ambulances, coin security|

| | | | |armoured vehicles for banks, private investigators |

|88930 |* |88930 | |Building and industrial plant cleaning activities |

| | | | |Added: cleaning of industrial machinery and plant, disinfecting and exterminating activities |

| | | | |for buildings, ships, trains (rats, insects, ants), cleaning of trains, buses, planes, cleaning|

| | | | |of inside of road and sea tankers |

|74139 |* |88930 |* |Railroad car cleaning services and (on buses, planes, ships added ) (previously under transport|

| | | | |– 74139) |

|74139 | |74139 |* |Other supporting transport activities n.e.c. |

|88940 |* |88940 | |Other photographic activities (advertising, commercial photography for publishers, fashion, |

| | | | |real estate, tourism and aerial photos except mapping) |

|88940 |* |99090 |* |Coin operated photo machines (at 99090 now – was under 88940 before) |

|99090 | |99090 |* |Other service activities n.e.c. |

|88940 |* |88940 | |Other photographic activities |

|88999 |* |88940 |* |Microfilming and microfiche (previously under 88999 – now under 88940) |

|88999 | |88999 |* |Other business activities n.e.c. (except microfilming) (added at heading) |

| | | | |(including Testbest centre, other agency arranging for car roadworthiness tests, licence |

| | | | |attainment, graphic designers, call centre, e-shops, Commu-nity Services Telephony (cellular, |

| | | | |phone booths on street), placement/ exhibition of art, etc. with publisher producers and built,|

| | | | |design and breakdown of stands, accreditation for laboratories, PostNet services - add) |

| |

|91-99 Government, Social and Personal Services |

|91101 |* |91101 | |National Government - (Read extended changed description) |

|91101 | |88219 |* |Weather forecasting and other technical consultants (other than engineers) n.e.c. - new |

| | | | |subgroup (previously under 91101) |

|91101 |* |91101 | |National Government - (Read extended changed description) |

|91101 |* |91102 |* |Provincial government – Read new description |

|91103 |* |91103 |* |Defence Force (Air Force, Army, Fleet of RSA) Replace Self-governing Territories (SGT) and the |

| | | | |lower authorities – now phased out in RSA) – New description for 91103 |

|91101 |* |91104 |* |Police Service New subgroup added on request – with description |

|91101 |* |91105 |* |Correctional Service (Government and private concerns prisons facilities including maximum |

| | | | |prison facilities management and provision) New subgroup added on request – with rest of |

| | | | |description |

|91102 | |91106 |* |Other provincial government activities by other entities (added new subgroup to split between |

| | | | |activities by provincial government departments (under 91102) and other concerns working on |

| | | | |behalf of provincial government departments (similar to other national government agencies) |

|91109 |* |91109 | |Other National Government agency activities (added agency) |

|95920 |* |91109 |* |Independent Electoral Commission |

|95920 | |95920 |* |Activities of political organisations |

|91109 |* |91109 | |Other National Government agency activities (including non-phased out marketing boards) |

|91109 |* |88140 |* |Previously so-called Marketing boards for agricultural products like maize, wool – now |

| | | | |privatised (excluding non-phased out marketing boards) |

|88140 | |88140 |* |Business and management consultancy services |

|91109 |* |91109 | |Other National Government agency activities |

|74134 |* |91109 |* |SA Civil Aviation Authority |

|74134 | |74134 |* |Operation of airports, flying fields and air navigation facilities |

|91200 |* | - | |Phased out the Regional Services Councils (91200) – Levies collected by new category A and C |

| | | | |municipalities, (exclude B), now under new subgroups 91201-91203 , were added, thus 91300 were |

| | | | |replaced by the new coding of 91201- 91203. |

|91300 |* |91201-3 |* |91300 replaced by 91200 for Local government (split into subgroups 91201-91203) |

|91300 |* |91201 | |Metropolitan municipalities – Read new description |

|91300 |* |91202 | |District Municipalities – Read new description |

|91300 |* |91209 | |Local Municipalities – Read new description |

|General (GET) Education and Further (FET) education + training certificate – |

|Levels 1 to 4 – Grade R to 12 - NQF |

|92001/ |* |92011 | |Pre-school education, Primary schools and Secondary/high schools (excluding pre-school |

|92002 | | | |education before grade R or 0, pre-school or after-school care centres) - New subgroup in place|

| | | | |of old 92001 and 92002 |

|92003 |* |92012 | |Special education and training of mentally retarded/handicapped children – All grades and |

| | | | |levels - New subgroup in place of old 92003 |

|92004/ |* |92019 | |Education by private independent schools and further educational training institutions, |

|92008 | | | |correspondence, trade and private vocational colleges/schools |

| | | | |- Replacing old 92004 and 92008 |

| 9202 Higher Education and training (HET) certificate - Levels 5 to 8 - NQF |

|92005/ |* |92021 | |Technological universities and other – Level 5 - New subgroup in place of old 92005 – Level 5 |

| | | | |(previously known as Technikon – now Univ. of Technology – Read new description |

|92006/ |* |92022 | |Academic universities – levels 6 to 8 - New subgroup replacing 92006 |

|92007 | | | |(phased out - teachers training now a degree course - included with the academic |

| | | | |universities, which were previously at 92007. Read description |

|92009 |* |92029 | |Other educational services - own account teachers, motor vehicle driving schools/tutors and |

| | | | |music, dancing and other art schools, etc. - New subgroup in place of old 92009 – Read new |

| | | | |description |

|92001Old/ |* |93300 |* |After-school centres and pre-school children (0-5 yrs before grade R or 0) falls under Dept. of|

|92011New | | | |Social Development responsible for Early Childhood Development. Also included are residential |

| | | | |nurseries |

|93300 |* |92001Old/ |* |Day-care services for children 0-5 yrs regarded as included under pre-school (before grade R or|

| | |92011New | |0) falling under 93300 now |

|93111 |* |93111 | |General hospitals: Added: (including 1 Military hospital) at heading |

|93192 |* |93192 | |Clinics and related health care services |

|93192 |* |93119 |* |Rural area clinics, providing overnight accommodation (considered to be the same as a hospital |

| | | | |– placed at other hospitals) including hospices, military- and prison sick-bays – added at |

| | | | |93119 |

|93119 | |93119 |* |Other hospitals n.e.c. |

|- |* |93123 | |Other non-professional doctors, sangomas, faith-healers, etc. New subgroup created under Health|

|93199 |* |93199 | |Other health services – Added: sperm-banks, transplant organ banks, patients transport by |

| | | | |air-ambulance, ambulance and rescue activities, non-registered hair restoration, residential |

| | | | |health facilities of health farms (except hotels, hospitals, clinics), optical and contact lens|

| | | | |dispensers |

|93200 |* |93200 | |Veterinary services (excluding grooming of pet animals and their salons) |

|93200 |* |99090 |* |Grooming of pets by beauty parlours for pet animals – now under 99090 |

|99090 | |99090 |* |Other service activities n.e.c. |

|93200 |* |93200 | |Veterinary services including boarding for sick pet or farm animals |

|93200 |* |95990 |* |Society for prevention of cruelty to animals |

|95990 | |95990 |* |Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c. |

|93300 |* |93300 | |Social work activities – Added: ‘meals-on-wheels’ by welfare organisations to old age homes |

| | | | |(exclude frozen manufactured and caterer’s ‘meals-on-wheels’) |

|93300 |* |64204 |* |‘Meals on wheels’, food prepared by caterers for airlines, banquets, corporate |

| | | | |hospitality functions (excluding frozen foods, pre-packed by manufacturing concerns) – will be |

| | | | |included with 64204 |

|64204 | |64204 |* |Caterers |

|94000 |* |94000 | |Other Community, Social and Personal service activities – Heading being incorrect - (Changed – |

| | | | |Added Divisions 94, 95, 96 and 99) - Was 94000 before - now only sewerage disposal – |

| | | | |collection, treatment services of household and industrial waste which cannot be recycled any |

| | | | |further – Added a lot of additional items in the description – Read description |

|95990 |* |95990 | |Added: citizen’s initiative or protest movements, environmental and ecolo- gical movements, |

| | | | |special interest groups e.g. touring clubs, automobile and consumer associations, |

| | | | |social/carnival clubs, rescue (member) organisation |

|96111 |* |96111 | |Add: Buying and selling of motion picture and video distribution rights |

|96490 | |96111 |* |Add at 96111: Sound recording studios and the production and publishing of movies on DVD, and |

| | | | |production of master copies for records or audio material are classified under 96111, of which |

| | | | |the heading (in detailed tables) includes sound recording studios (sound recording was |

| | | | |previously under 96490) |

|96120 |* |96120 | |Activities of cine-clubs |

|96190/ |* |96190 | |Ticket agencies, including Computicket, that sell admission tickets, compu- terised or |

|96490 | | | |manually, or booking agencies, excluding those done by art per-formers (previously mentioned |

| | | | |under both subgroups – now under 96190) |

|96190 |* |96190 | |Other entertainment activities (motion casting activities – now under 96140) |

|96190 | |96140 |* |Dramatic arts music and other art activities – (casting activities for motion picture now |

| | | | |included here/not 96190 – other casting agencies stay at 88999) |

|96490 |* |96410 |* |Fishing and hunting for sport or recreation and hunting safaris (was at 96490 – now at 96410) |

|96410 | |96410 |* |Sporting activities (excluding school sport – now under education). Added: |

| | | | |football, hockey, cricket, baseball stadiums, track and field stadiums, |

| | | | |swimming pools and stadiums, ice-hockey arenas, boxing arenas, golf |

| | | | |courses, bowling lanes, winter sports arenas and stadiums, ice-skating |

| | | | |sports (except for recreation), activities of riding academies, riding/racing |

| | | | |stable, including training for animals |

|96490 |* |96490 |* |Other recreational activities (added: casino operations, sale of lottery tickets, |

| | | | |operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines and of coin-operated games, |

| | | | |operation of gambling cruises, rent of leisure equipment |

|99010 |* |99010 | |Washing and (dry-)cleaning of textiles and fur articles (exclude households) and diaper or baby|

| | | | |nappies supply services, bridal gown preservation (only provision of linens, industrial work |

| | | | |uniforms, but not renting – not included at dry-cleaners anymore) |

|99010 |* |85300 |* |Renting of clothing and work uniforms, linen, even if cleaning of these goods is an integral |

| | | | |part of the renting |

|85300 | |85300 |* |Renting of personal and household goods |

|99090 |* |99090 | |Other service activities n.e.c. |

|99090 | |99090 |* |Add: coin-operated personal service machines (photo booths, weighing |

| | | | |machines, machines for checking blood pressure, coin-operated lockers), valet car parkers, pet |

| | | | |care services, animal boarding without health care, training , grooming of pets and beauty |

| | | | |parlours for pets |

| - |* |99999 | |All kinds of depots - added as a decision made for BSF – New subgroup |

|010 – 050 Private Households As Employers And Undifferentiated Production Activities Of Private |

|Households, exterritorial organisations, representatives of foreign governments |

|01000 | |01000 | |Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff (previously -‘Private |

| | | | |households with employed people’) |

|02000 |* |02000 | |Previously - exterritorial territories – now new description |

|02000 |* |02000 |* |Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use # (These |

| | | | |activities are not covered in SIC 5th edition) |

|02000 | |04000 |* |Exterritorial organisations |

|03000 |* |03000 | |Previously - representatives of foreign governments – now new description |

|03000 |* |03000 |* |Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use # |

| | | | |(These activities are not covered in SIC 5th edition) |

|03000 | |05000 |* |Representatives of foreign governments |

| |* | | |Not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts, charity, etc. *(new |

|- | |06000 | |subgroup added for Household and Population Census) |

|- |* |07000 | |Unemployed people, people seeking work, etc. (see * above at 06000) |

|- |* |08000 | |Unspecified activities (see * above at 06000) |

# (These activities of households, whether goods-producing or service-producing, if engaged in the production of

marketed goods, had to be partially allocated to other SIC sections, such as Agriculture, Fishing, Construction ,

etc., with estimated split ratios)

B. ADDITIONAL CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN SIC 6th AND SIC 5th EDITION (CONDENSED)

|6th edition | |5th edition | |Activity |

|11 Agriculture, Hunting and Forestry |

|11120 | |11120 |* |Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialties and nursery products (except |

| | | | |olives) and gathering of sap and production of maple syrup and sugar |

|11130 |* |11120 |* |Growing of olives |

|11120 |* |11120 | |Gathering of forest (wild) mushrooms or truffles |

|11130 |* |11130 | |Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops |

|11130 | |12100 |* |Gathering of berries or nuts (even in the wild) |

|12100 |* |12100 |* |Forestry, logging activities; gathering of forest products, (except mushroom, truffles, |

| | | | |berries or nuts) |

|11130 |* |11130 | |Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops |

|11400 | |11400 |* |Agricultural and animal husbandry services, boarding, breeding, care of farm animals; (except |

| | | | |pet boarding) |

|99090 |* |11400 |* |Pet boarding, grooming, sitting, care and training (except for security) |

|99090 |* |99090 | |Animal boarding without health care and sitting and training of pets, excluding of farm |

| | | | |animals, grooming, including by beauty parlours for pet animals (previously under 93200) |

|11220 | |11220 |* |Crocodile farming was added to subgroup |

|13 Fishing |

|13200 | |13200 |* |Fish hatcheries and fish farming: add (aquaculture) and service activities incidental to |

| | | | |fishing |

|21-29 Mining |

|29000 | |29000 |* |Added: mining of coal and lignite or other minerals and metals at mines or mining processes |

| | | | |done for the mine on contract, e.g. beneficiation, crushing, agglomeration, etc., shaft |

| | | | |sinking at all kinds of mines on contract, except at crude oil mines, stone dust barrier |

| | | | |installation at coal mines, installation of steel structures, vacuuming gold dust and |

| | | | |transportation of it with cocopans or hobbers to refinery, underground inspection services on |

| | | | |locomotives, shovels, drills, loaders, on fee or contract basis and the prospect drilling for |

| | | | |water cover and for blasting, including back-filling of excavations underground to extract |

| | | | |pillars. |

|30-39 Manufacturing |

|30112 | |30112 |* |Add: saugages like saveloys, bolognas, salami and also puddings, ‘andoui- |

| | | | |lettes’, pâtés, rillettes, boiled ham, meat extracts and juices |

|30130 | | 30130 |* |Processing and preserving of fruit, nuts and vegetables (including roasting of nuts, pastes, |

| | | | |nut foods, popcorn) |

| - | |30492 |* |Manufacture of nut foods (deleted) |

|30130 |* |30499 |* |Roasting of nuts |

|30499 |* |30499 | |Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.; except roasting of nuts |

|30499 | |30320 |* |Inulin now added to 30320 (previously at 30499) |

|30320 |* |30320 | |Manufacture of starch and starch products |

|30540 | |30540 |* |New subgroup created for: manufacturing of ice or ice-cubes for cooling purposes (except dry or|

| | | | |industrial ice) |

|31120 | |31120 |* |Finishing of purchased textiles and printing (except "while-you-wait" printing services) |

|62609 |* |31120 |* |"While-you-wait" services (printing of textiles) |

|62609 |* |62609 | |Other repair services and ‘while-you-wait’ services |

|31213 | |31213 |* |Manufacture of automotive textile goods (e.g. loose seat covers for motor vehicles, excluding |

| | | | |seat belts) |

|38309 |* |31213 |* |Manufacture of seatbelts |

|38309 |* |38309 | |Manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories |

|31220 | |31220 |* |Added: manufacture of needleloom felt floor coverings |

|31230 | |31230 |* |Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting (included fish nets for sport) |

|39230 |* |31230 |* |Added: large fishing nets at 31230 and small landing nets for fishing at 39230 |

|39230 |* |39230 | |Manufacture of sport goods |

|32220 | |32220 |* |Manufacture of builders’ carpentry and joinery |

|39103 |* |32220 |* |Manufacture of wooden kitchen cabinets, bookcases, wardrobes and other furniture (standing or |

| | | | |not) |

|39103 |* |39103 | |Manufacture of furniture made predominantly from materials other than metal, plastic or |

| | | | |concrete |

|32410 | |32410 |* |Publishing of books, brochures and other publications (exclude musical books) |

|32430 |* |32410 |* |Publishing of music (sheet music) |

|32430 |* |32430 | |Publishing of recorded media |

|32600 | |32600 |* |Add: reproduction from movies on DVD or similar media (film duplicating), stiffy (flexible |

| | | | |disc), hard or compact discs |

|33100 | |33100 |* |Manufacture of coke oven products |

|33290 |* |33100 |* |Manufacture of asphalt materials for road building |

|33290 |* |33290 | |Manufacture of other petroleum synthesized products n.e.c. |

|33240 | |33240 |* |Added: Bio-fuel manufacturing of organic origin from fermentation or synthetic ethanol (from |

| | | | |organic products) and other chemicals |

|33300 | |33300 |* |Deleted: manufacture of or enrichment of uranium as it is no longer done in RSA but added: |

| | | | |fissile material production |

|33410 | |33410 |* |Added: Glycerol as a by-product from ethanol (fermented and synthetic ethanol) as well as the |

| | | | |fermented or synthetic ethanol together with production of charcoal-like substance through the |

| | | | |distillation of wood, roasting of iron pyrites, dry or industrial ice (from carbon dioxide gas)|

|33530 | |33530 |* |Add: manufacturing body supplements, e.g. proteins, carbohydrates, diet bars and sweets, |

| | | | |Q-acetylsalicyclic acid |

|33593 | |33593 |* |Manufacture of adhesives, glues, sizes and cements, rubber cements (added) |

|33593 |* |34299 |* |Plastic-based and asphalt-based adhesives and glues – added to 33593 |

|34299 |* |34299 | |Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. (except adhesives) |

|33599 | |33599 |* |Add: unrecorded CD, stiffy, optical disc, DVD, memory stick |

|35521 | |35521 |* |Treatment and coating of metals; (except "while-you-wait" services) |

|62609 |* |35521 |* |"While-you-wait" - engraving of metals (not engraving as part of treatment of metal at 35521or |

| | | | |engraving as at 39295 on fee or contract basis or jeweller) |

|62609 |* |62609 | |Other repair services for the general public and ‘while-you-wait’ services |

|35530 | |35530 |* |Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware |

|35530 |* |35599 |* |Manufacture of cutlasses, swords and bayonets |

|35599 |* |35599 | |Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c. (add: big (35 ton) steel pots |

| | | | |manufacturing+repairs for smelting of aluminium), uninsulated cable |

|35530 | |35530 |* |Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware (hand lawn mowers) |

|35710 |* |35530 |* |Manufacture of all kinds of lawn mowers, whether electrical, power-driven or not (hand-driven) |

|35710 |* |35710 | |Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery (including all lawn mowers) |

|35620 | |35620 |* |Add: manufacture of fluid power equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic (air/wind) engines and |

| | | | |motors that consists of powerful pumps |

|35690 | |35690 |* |Manufacture of other general purpose machinery – Add ‘general type’ before calendering and |

| | | | |other rolling machines |

|35760 |* |35690 |* |Add new description of ‘textile calendering or other rolling machines and cylinders thereof |

| | | | |(except rolls for metals or glass) specially designed to work a particular material or flatten |

| | | | |textiles’, embroidering machines, carpet making, tufting and finishing machine at 35760 |

|35760 |* |35760 | |Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production |

|35760 | |35760 |* |Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production |

|35760 |* |35790 |* |Add: Manufacture of machines for extruding, drawing, texturing or cutting man-made textile |

| | | | |fibres, materials or yarns but delete at 35790 |

|35790 |* |35790 | |Manufacture of other special purpose machinery (delete above at 35790) and |

| | | | |Added: manufacture of dryers for wood, pulp, paper or paperboard, semi-conductor manufacturing |

| | | | |machinery, industrial robots, pattern making machinery or moulds and the graining of patterns |

| | | | |and moulds (by third party), industrial solar heating panels and systems, and industrial and |

| | | | |centrifugal clothes dryers |

|35900 | |35900 |* |Add: keyboards, mice, joysticks, pens and graphic tablets, magnetic or optical readers and |

| | | | |writers (scanners), computer storage devices, compact disc (CD) writers and digital versatile |

| | | | |disc (DVD) writers |

|36501-3 | |36501-3 |* |Add: manufacture of chandeliers, table, desk, bedside or floor-standing lamps, neon-signs, |

| | | | |outdoor and road lighting, touch lamps, non-electric, gas, miner’s carbide lights or lamps and |

| | | | |lighting for other vehicles |

|37200 | |37200 |* |Add: manufacture of mobile telephones e.g. cellular phone, cordless phones, |

| | | | |data communications equipment: routers, gateways, hubs, bridges, |

| | | | |modems, network switches, installation and repair of telecommunication |

| | | | |systems by these concerns |

|37300 | |37300 |* |Add: manufacture of digital audio and visual players and recorders (e.g. CD, DVD, MP3, MP4), |

| | | | |cable converters, TV decoders, sound electro-acoustic apparatus, conference systems, portable |

| | | | |sound systems |

|37410 | |37410 |* |Add: manufacture of ultrasonic diagnostic equipment, scintillation scanners, medical scanners,|

| | | | |nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus, isotonic/isotronic hydraulic fitness equipment |

|38301-9 |* |38301-9 | |Add: manufacture exhaust pipes, catalysers, plastic or sheet metal, grills and fenders, car |

| | | | |seats for car manufacturers, parts/accessories of bodies: airbags, doors, bumpers, |

| | | | |inlet/exhaust valves of internal combustion engine |

|38410 | |38410 |* |Building and repairing of ships (add: building of lifeboats for all kinds of ships (other than |

| | | | |rowing boats), submarines, lighters, floating cranes ) |

|39510 |* |38410 |* |Shipbreaking (breaking-up) |

|39510 |* |39510 | |Recycling of metal waste and scrap n.e.c. (Added a lot of additional activities to the |

| | | | |description – see description) |

|39520 | |39520 |* |Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap n.e.c. (Added items to description) |

|39103 | |39103 |* |Manufacture of furniture made predominantly from materials other than metal, plastic or |

| | | | |concrete (excluding motor vehicle, locomotive, aircraft seats mfg) |

|38500 |* |39103 |* |Manufacture of locomotive seats |

|38500 |* |38500 | |Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotive and rolling stock |

|38600 |* |39103 |* |Manufacture of aircraft seats |

|38600 |* |38600 | |Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft |

|38309 |* |39103 |* |Manufacture of motor vehicle parts including motor vehicle seats |

|38309 |* |38309 | |Manufacture of other motor vehicle parts and accessories |

|39220 | |39220 |* |Manufacturing of musical instruments |

|62602 |* |39220 |* |Piano tuning |

|62602 |* |62602 | |Repair, servicing and installation of household and personal equipment |

|33592 | |33592 |* |Manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products (matches now at 39299) |

|39299 |* |33592 |* |Manufacture of all kinds of matches, matchboxes/booklets, cigarette lighters |

|39299 |* |39299 | |Manufacture of other industries n.e.c. |

|41112 | |41112 |* |Add: activities of electric power brokers or agents that arrange the sale of electricity via |

| | | | |power distribution systems operated by others; |

|41200 | |41200 |* |Add: activities of gas brokers or agents that arrange the sale of gas via gas distribution |

| | | | |systems operated by others. |

|41300 | |41300 |* |Add: production and distribution of chilled water for cooling purposes |

|50 Construction |

|50100 | |50100 |* |Site preparation (added: the sale of materials from demolished structures, stripping of |

| | | | |contaminated top soil,sealing of soil, drainage of agricultural /forestry land, clearing of |

| | | | |mines and detonation from construction sites) |

|50240 |* |50100 |* |Shaft sinking (now under special trade, except those that are done by mining services at 29000 |

| | | | |- not oil wells) |

|50240 |* |50240 | |Construction by special trade contractors. |

|50220 | |50220 |* |Erection of civil engineering structures (Add: new item - missile silo erection and swimming |

| | | | |pools for public use, also maintenance on roads and toll roads done by civil contractors, |

| | | | |maintenance of electric lines (for Eskom) by civil contractors, construction of water-, run-, |

| | | | |pedestrian-, vehicular or motorways, dykes, locks and marinas) |

|50230 |* |50220 |* |Erection of swimming pools for private use |

|50230 |* |50230 | |Erection of other structures |

|50220 |* |50100/ |* |Dredging of harbours, (previously under 74133) mining sites, rivers, etc. (previously under |

| | |74133 | |50100) |

|74133 | |74133 |* |Maintenance and operation of harbour works, lighthouses, pilotage |

|50100 | |50100 |* |Site preparation |

|50230 | |50230 |* |Erection of other structures |

|50240 |* |50230 |* |Erection and dismantling of scaffolds for construction |

|50240 |* |50230 |* |Pump installation, well digging and drilling |

|50240 |* |50310 |* |Sheet metal work in all structures and installation of gutters (50310 before) |

|50310 | |50310 |* |Plumbing works (sheet metal work and gutter installation was included before) |

|50240 |* |50240 | |Construction by special trade contractors. |

|50240 | |50500 |* |Renting and erection of scaffolding and cranes by special trade contractors |

|50500 |* |50500 | |Renting and erection of scaffolding and cranes with operators |

|50390 | |50390 |* |Added: installation of fire sprinkler systems, petrol pumps and electric solar |

| | | | |energy collectors was added |

|50420 | | 50330 |* |Shopfitting (added new subgroup in place of 50330) |

|50330 |* |50330 | |Shopfitting (deleted 50330) |

|50490 |* |50490 | |Add: application in buildings or other construction projects of interior/ex- |

| | | | |terior plaster or stucco, and related lathing materials, the installation of |

| | | | |not self-manufactured doors, windows, door and window frames, |

| | | | |staircases, of wood or other materials, adding a door to a corner to change |

| | | | |it into a cupboard or the built-in of already manufactured cupboard parts or fitted kitchens, |

| | | | |by a person or contractor, interior completion such as ceilings, wooden wall coverings, movable|

| | | | |partitions, the laying, tiling, hanging or fitting in buildings or other construction projects |

| | | | |of: ceramic, concrete or cut stone wall or floor tiles, ceramic stove fittings, parquet and |

| | | | |other wood floor coverings, carpets and linoleum, rubber or plastic floor coverings, terrazzo, |

| | | | |marble, granite or slate floor or wall coverings, installation of glass, mirrors |

|61, 62, 63, 64 Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles and Personal and |

|Household Goods; Hotels and Restaurants |

|61103 | |61103 |* |Sales by auctioneers, including on Internet on a website |

|61310 | |61310 |* |Wholesale of household furniture and requisites (floor covers, now at 61399) |

|61399 |* |61310 |* |Wholesale + install of floor coverings, tent, tarpaulins (now added to 61399) |

|61399 |* |61399 |* |Wholesale of other household goods (include blank, unrecorded + recorded tapes, DVD, CD) |

|61399 |* |61509 |* |Wholesale of lawnmowers (previously under 61399) |

|61509 |* |61509 | |Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies |

|61420 | |61420 |* |Cutting of steel by wholesalers remain at 61420 (exclude cutting at 35101) |

|61393 | |61393 |* |Wholesale of worked diamonds and precious stones (remain here) |

|61490 | |61490 |* |Wholesale of rough uncut diamonds (remain here) |

|25200 | |25200 |* |Mining of unworked/rough diamonds and marketing by the mine itself (remain with mining, except|

| | | | |if marketing is done by other concerns) |

|61430 | |61430 |* |Add: tubes, pipes, fittings, taps, T-pieces, connections, rubber and copper |

| | | | |pipes, hammers, saws, screwdrivers, hand tools, industrial wires and |

| | | | |switches for other installation equipment |

|61490 | |61490 |* |Add: aniline, printing ink, essential oils, industrial gases, chemical glues, |

| | | | |colouring matter, synthetic resin, methanol, scents and flavourings, soda, |

| | | | |industrial salt, acids and sulphurs, starch derivatives, agrochemical |

| | | | |products, rubber, textile fibres, paper in bulk, washing, steam cleaning of |

| | | | |collected scrap bottles for resale to factories or other dealers, rough or raw |

| | | | |diamonds, precious stones or semi-precious stones (bought from mines), |

| | | | |wholesale of metal and non-metal waste and scrap and materials for |

| | | | |recycling (scrap, paper, plastic, glass) and selling to possible users (except |

| | | | |of cars), without a real transformation process like smelting |

|61501 | |61501 |* |Wholesale of office machinery and equipment, excluding computers, peripheral equipment and |

| | | | |software |

|61502 |* |61501 |* |Wholesale of computers, computer peripheral equipment and software |

|61503 |* |61509 |* |Wholesale of telephone and communication equipment, electronic parts, integrated circuits, |

| | | | |semi-conductor devices |

|61503 |* |61501 |* |Wholesale of electronic parts, electronic equipment and communication |

| | | | |equipment |

|61509 |* |61509 | |Wholesale of other machinery, equipment and supplies |

|61909 |* |61909 | |Add as single product: packaging materials, of any kind and PVC textile, |

| | | | |waterproofing compound, metal can or bottle dealing (buying a single |

| | | | |product like bottles to resell to other retailers or wholesalers), plastic con- |

| | | | |tainers, artificial flowers or plants, car crate, cask or coffin, hand-drawn |

| | | | |vehicle, supermarket trolleys, industrial goggles selling and distribution of |

| | | | |sawdust or scobb or manure to farmers (not general public) |

|62330 | |62330 |* |Retail trade in household furniture, appliances, articles and equipment (including recorded and|

| | | | |unrecorded blank audio and video tapes, cassettes, DVD and CD) – Blank, unrecorded or recorded |

| | | | |now under 62399 |

|62399 |* |62330 |* |Retail in recorded and unrecorded video tapes and cassettes, CD, DVD |

|62399 |* |62399 | |Retail trade by other specialised stores (including cell phone and all its cards) |

|62340 | |62340 |* |Retail sale of hardware, paint and glass |

|62399 |* |62340 |* |Retail of lawn movers (previously at 62340 – now at 62399) |

|62399 |* |62399 | |Retail sale in other specialised stores |

|62393 | |62393 |* |Retail trade only in spectacles or spectacle frames (without testing) |

|62399 | |62399 |* |Retail sale in other specialised stores (added costume jewellery) |

|62209 |* |62399 |* |Smokers’ requisites added with tobacco at 62209 |

|62209 |* |62209 | |Other retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco n.e.c. |

|.62330 | |62330 |* |Linen ware added with textile articles (mentioned under 62330 and 62323) |

|62323 |* |62323 | |Linen ware now only mentioned at 62330 (not under 62323, which is materials) |

|62590 | |62590 |* |Sales not in stores (add: direct sale from ordering via television, radio, telephone and |

| | | | |Internet, excluding if done as part of other business activity) |

|62609 | |62609 |* |Other repair services for the general public (including locksmith) |

|62609/ |* |62609 | |Other repair services for the general public (all ‘while-you-wait’ services printing on |

|62602 | | | |clothing, (piano tuning-add at 62602) the finishing of textiles, etc (not on contract) |

|63319 | |63319 |* |Sales of other new parts and accessories for motor vehicles (added items) – like |

| | | | |Car (automotive) radio, cassette player, air-conditioner, battery + install |

|64101 | |64101 |* |Hotels providing casino, bar, restaurant services stay with hotels |

|64109 | |64109 |* |Added the following to the description: Holiday chalets, cottages, visitor’s |

| | | | |flats and bungalows, including of nature reserves, student houses, residen- |

| | | | |ces, hostels and student communes, boarding schools, hostels for migrant workers. |

|64203 | |64203 |* |Changed to Take-away counters/fast food outlets (not as part of restaurants) |

|64204 | |64204 |* |Added: Supply prepared meals to airlines, banquets, corporate hospitality |

| | | | |functions, ‘meals-on-wheels’ (except ‘meals-on-wheels’ by Welfare services) |

|71-75 Transport, Storage and Communications |

|71111 to | |71111 to |* |Dining cars/bars/restaurants on railway trains, coastal or oceanic ships or boats on inland |

|72200 | |72200 | |waters (if part of integral services) remain at 71111-72200 |

|71212 | |71212 |* |School buses and other scheduled transport, except cable, funicular |

|71212 |* |94690 |* |Funicular and cableway transport for sightseeing added to 96490 only |

|96490 |* |96490 | |Other recreation activities (include cable/funicular transport+ gambling cruises) |

|74139 | |88930 |* |Railroad car cleaning services are under 88930 now (previously at 74139) |

|74140 | |74140 |* |Travel agencies (added: made-to-measure or packaged tours, info/website) |

|75200 | |75200 |* |Telecom – added: Pay telephone services, cellular network and service providers, Internet |

| | | | |access providers |

|81-88 Financial intermediation, insurance, Real Estate, Renting and Business Services |

|81110 | |81110 |* |Corporation for Public Deposits replaced with Banking Council of SA |

|81121, 75200 | |81121, 75200|* |Printing on plastic credit cards and smart cards for bank clients (81121), on cell phone cards |

|and 81920 | |and 81920 | |and sim cards for Telecommunication (75200) and on cards by money lending institutions stay |

| | | | |with those subgroups (except publishing cards (32490), printing cards (32510), recording info |

| | | | |on cards (32600), manufactu-ring plain cards (33800), magnetic loaded (33599) or chip loaded |

| | | | |cards (37100) |

|81122 | |81122 |* |Building society activities (Phased out in RSA – replaced with next description underneath) |

|81122 |* |81122 | |Specialised credit granting house purchase institutions |

|81990 | |81990 |* |Add: Activities of viatical settlement companies (of terminally ill patients) |

|82110 | |82110 |* |Add: Insurance by means of endowment policy, paying out at a certain age as agreed |

|82120 | |82120 |* |Added: The Government Employees Provident Fund (GEDF) |

|82130 | |82130 |* |Add: Hospital insurance and medical insurance underwriting operations and the administration of|

| | | | |medical schemes |

|82190 | |82190 |* |Add: Liability and surety insurance and non-life insurance underwriting operations and also: |

| | | | |Title insurance and underwriting or selling |

|83110 | |83110 |* |Add: Futures commodity contracts exchanges, securities exchanges and |

| | | | |stock or commodity options exchanges, also changing Johannesburg Stock Exchange to Johannesburg|

| | | | |Securities Exchange (JSE) |

|83112 | |83112 |* |In dealing in financial markets on behalf of others on fee, commission or contract, the |

| | | | |following was added: share dealing, broking and underwriting, securities valuation, brokerage |

| | | | |and dealing and commodity future/contracts brokerage or dealing |

|83190 | |83190 |* |Add: financial advisors, analysts and financiers (advisory services on short- |

| | | | |term portfolio management that are normally offered by financial inter- |

| | | | |mediaries on own account), stock brokers, stock jobber (trader or specula- |

| | | | |tor), share registry service, bill broker, franchisers’ actvities, selling and |

| | | | |licensing services of franchises, mercantile factor services, ownership regi- |

| | | | |stration of valuables, Global Traders that offers Contracts for Difference (CFD) and Spread |

| | | | |Trading on 100’s of the most actively traded local and international financial products, stock |

| | | | |indices, currencies, commodities, interest rates and equities, directly on the web site |

|83200 | |83200 |* |Add: Provide other employees benefits and insurance related services |

| | | | |such as claims adjustment and third party administration; investigations in |

| | | | |connection with insurance, settling insurance claims, appraising insurance |

| | | | |claims; risk assessors, damage evaluators; Superannuation fund |

| | | | |management and commission agents therefore |

|84110 | |84110 |* |Property owning and renting Add: operation of apartment hotels and |

| | | | |residential mobile home sites; exhibition halls, convention or conference centres, factories, |

| | | | |warehouses, etc., of self-owned residential or commercial property (by a landlord), (except by |

| | | | |agents) ; private old age home (rented units from owner), earning rent (excluding development) |

|84120 | |84120 |* |Development of real estate (Add: up to the infra-structure provision (water and lights |

| | | | |connection provided and street lights, without any construction) |

|84130 | |84130 |* |Add: Old age homes, owned and bought by retired persons, paying only levies (going back to |

| | | | |original owner, home or corporate after death); time- share resort accommodation operation and |

| | | | |management thereof ; own investment in property bought (not by other persons or intermediaries)|

|84210 | |84210 |* |Real estate agents Add: Real estate escrow agents (as third party, keeping |

| | | | |property in bond till payment is made or conditions of payment are met); real |

| | | | |estate body corporate management services; intermediation in buying, |

| | | | |selling and renting, including property auctioneers; managing and |

| | | | |appraising and valuing real estate on a fee or contract basis; appraisal |

| | | | |services for real estate, property rent collectors |

|85110 | |85110 |* |Add: Horse trailers, motorcycles, caravans and campers, railroad vehicles |

| | | | |or stock, etc.; renting of containers; renting of pallets |

|85210 | |85210 |* |Add: mowers including lawn, hay or other mowers and cutter bars, agricul-tural self-loading or |

| | | | |self-unloading trailers or semi-trailers, ploughs, ma-nure spreaders, seeders, harrows, |

| | | | |weeders, hoes, thinners, harvesting or threshing machinery, threshers, balers, sorters, milking|

| | | | |machines, spraying machinery , poultry- and bee-keeping and equipment for preparing fodder, |

| | | | |machinery for cleaning, sorting or grading machines for eggs, fresh fruit |

|85220 | |85220 |* |Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment (add: |

| | | | |Scaffolds/work platforms renting,, without operator to erect and dismantle), earth moving |

| | | | |machinery, bulldozers |

|85290 | |85290 |* |Add: Electro-cardiographs, optical instruments, professional photographic |

| | | | |equipment, amusement or coin arcade game machinery |

|85300 | |85300 |* |Add: pre-recorded video tapes, records, CD’s, DVD’s, etc.; air towel, |

| | | | |photographic equipment, do-it-yourself machinery and equipment, hand |

| | | | |tools; flowers and plants, linens, clothing, work uniform + cleaning thereof |

|86201 | |86200 |* |Software publishing (production, supply and documentation of ready-made |

| | | | |customised software) – Split 86200 into 86201 and 86209 |

|86209 | |86200 |* |Other software consultancy and supply (analysis, design and programming of |

| | | | |custom software) – Split into 86200 into 86201 and 86209 and also added: |

| | | | |Information Technology (IT) consultation services, encryption coding |

| | | | |Services and web page design and development |

|86300 | |86300 |* |Add: Web hosting |

|86400 | |86400 |* |Data processing |

|86400 |* |86400 | |Data base activities Add: on-line distribution/dissemination of electronic content Internet, |

| | | | |e-books, web search portals, game sites and enter-tainment sites, electronic content |

| | | | |publications, except when combined with traditional printing classified at groups 3241 to 3249;|

|86500 | |86500 |* |Add: Typewriters, manual or electric photocopy or thermo-copy machines, |

| | | | |electronic calculating machines, hand-held or desk-top, cash registers, etc. including repairs |

| | | | |(except manufacture and install computers at 35900) |

|86900 | |86900 |* |Other computer activities Add: medi-market, website and other service provider on contract or |

| | | | |fee earnings (except real trade on web and on-line distribution of electronic content like |

| | | | |publications), computer disaster recove-ry and software installation (not part of IT software |

| | | | |consultancy/supply) |

|87120 | |87120 |* |Add: animal cloning, forest and horticulture research e.g. genetic manipu-lation of seeds |

| | | | |(hydroponics), seed hybridisation (in labs), wine research |

|87130 | |87130 |* |Add: dental neurological, veterinary, bacteriological laboratory research |

|87190 | |87190 |* |Other research n.e.c. (including archaeology research – now added to 87200) |

|87150 |* |87190 |* |Biotechnology research and totally new extended description (see descrip-tions part) (HSRC |

| | | | |requested to add it separately, was under 87190 before) |

|87200 |* |87190 |* |‘Archaeology’ - (added to social sciences – previously at 87190) |

|87200 |* |87200 | |R&D on social sciences and humanities |

|88130 | |88130 |* |Market research and public opinion polling (call centre agent wrongly included) |

|88130 |* |88130 |* |Added – Telecampaigning to 88130 |

|88999 |* |88130 |* |Call centre activities (now under 88999) |

|88999 |* |88999 | |Other business activities n.e.c. Add: e-shops, Community Services Telephony (CST) (cellular |

| | | | |phone service booth or shop or on streets) |

|88140 | |88140 |* |Add: Previously so-called Marketing boards for agricultural products like maize, wool – now |

| | | | |privatised (now under 88140 – was under 91109) (exclu-ding non-phased out marketing boards - |

| | | | |still under 91109 till outphased), TV+ Internet public-pay management (Multi-choice), advise |

| | | | |businesses on training and compile manuals therefore |

|88211 | |88211 |* |Add: machinery and industrial plant design |

|88214 | |88214 |* |Add: land and boundary surveying, cartographic (map-making) and spatial information activity |

| | | | |(include aerial photography) |

|88215 | |88215 |* |Add: seismic survey and survey data analysis, oil and gas field exploration, subsurface |

| | | | |surveying activities |

|88219 | |88219 |* |Added: Weather forecasting (previously under 91101) and other technical consultants (other than|

| | | | |engineering), n.e.c. |

|88220 | |88220 |* |Added: Laboratory testing of products, except by pathologists, periodic road-safety testing of |

| | | | |motor vehicles, testing with the use of models or mock-ups (e.g. of ships, aircraft, dams, |

| | | | |etc.), compile standard definitions for company classifications, medical terms |

|88311 | |88311 |* |Activities of advertising agents Added: Telemarketing, advertising of a product, including on |

| | | | |Internet and supply of music on hold for telephone advertisements for companies (exclude |

| | | | |telecampaigning); display of |

| | | | |advertisement and other advertising designing |

|88999 |* |88311 |* |Graphic designers (changed - now under 88999) |

|88999 |* |88999 | |Other business activities n.e.c. (except microfilming) |

|88920 | |88920 |* |Investigation and security activities |

| | | | |Added: Training of dogs for security, remote-controlled supervision/ |

| | | | |inspection of technical, protective equipment, buildings, etc., vehicle tracking services by |

| | | | |satellite, including public transportation security investigations of luggage, passenger |

| | | | |inspection at airports, trains and subways; pre-qualification of alarms and actual calling of |

| | | | |police and ambulances, coin security armoured vehicles for banks, private investigators |

|88930 | |88930 |* |Building and industrial plant cleaning activities |

| | | | |Added: cleaning of industrial machinery and plant, disinfecting and exterminating activities |

| | | | |for buildings, ships, trains (rats, insects, ants), cleaning of trains, buses, planes, cleaning|

| | | | |of inside of road and sea tankers |

|88930 |* |74139 |* |Railroad car cleaning services and (on buses, planes, ships added ) (previously under transport|

| | | | |– 74139) |

|74139 |* |74139 | |Other supporting transport activities n.e.c. |

|88940 | |88940 |* |Other photographic activities (advertising, commercial photography for publishers, fashion, |

| | | | |real estate, tourism and aerial photos except mapping) |

|99090 |* |88940 |* |Coin operated photo machines (at 99090 now – was under 88940 before) |

|99090 |* |99090 | |Other service activities n.e.c. |

|88940 | |88940 |* |Other photographic activities |

|88940 |* |88999 |* |Microfilming and microfiche (previously under 88999 – now under 88940) |

|88999 |* |88999 | |Other business activities n.e.c. (except microfilming) (added at heading) |

| | | | |(including Testbest centre, other agency arranging for car roadworthiness tests, licence |

| | | | |attainment, graphic designers, call centre, e-shops, Commu-nity Services Telephony (cellular, |

| | | | |phone booths on street), placement/ exhibition of art, etc. with publisher producers and built,|

| | | | |design and breakdown of stands, accreditation for laboratories, PostNet services - add) |

| |

|91-99 Government, Social and Personal Services |

|91101 | |91101 |* |National Government - (Read extended changed description) |

|88219 |* |91101 | |Weather forecasting and other technical consultants (other than engineers) n.e.c. - new |

| | | | |subgroup (previously under 91101) |

|91101 | |91101 |* |National Government - (Read extended changed description) |

|91102 |* |91101 |* |Provincial government – Read new description |

|91103 |* |91103 |* |Defence Force (Air Force, Army, Fleet of RSA) Replace Self-governing Territories (SGT) and the |

| | | | |lower authorities – now phased out in RSA) – New description for 91103 |

|91104 |* |91101 |* |Police Service New subgroup added on request – with description |

|91105 |* |91101 |* |Correctional Service (Government and private concerns prisons facilities including maximum |

| | | | |prison facilities management and provision) New subgroup added on request – with rest of |

| | | | |description |

|91106 |* |91102 | |Other provincial government activities by other entities (added new subgroup to split between |

| | | | |activities by provincial government departments (under 91102) and other concerns working on |

| | | | |behalf of provincial government departments (similar to other national government agencies) |

|91109 | |91109 |* |Other National Government agency activities (added agency) |

|91109 |* |95920 |* |Independent Electoral Commission |

|95920 |* |95920 | |Activities of political organisations |

|91109 | |91109 |* |Other National Government agency activities (including non-phased out marketing boards) |

|88140 |* |91109 |* |Previously so-called Marketing boards for agricultural products like maize, wool – now |

| | | | |privatised (excluding non-phased out marketing boards) |

|88140 |* |88140 | |Business and management consultancy services |

|91109 | |91109 |* |Other National Government agency activities |

|91109 |* |74134 |* |SA Civil Aviation Authority |

|74134 |* |74134 | |Operation of airports, flying fields and air navigation facilities |

| - | |91200 |* |Phased out the Regional Services Councils (91200) – Levies collected by new category A and C |

| | | | |municipalities, (exclude B), now under new subgroups 91201-91203 , were added, thus 91300 were |

| | | | |replaced by the new coding of 91201- 91203. |

|91201-3 |* |91300 |* |91300 replaced by 91200 for Local government (split into subgroups 91201-91203) |

|91201 | |91300 |* |Metropolitan municipalities – Read new description |

|91202 | |91300 |* |District Municipalities – Read new description |

|91209 | |91300 |* |Local Municipalities – Read new description |

| 9201 General (GET) Education and Further (FET) education and training certificate – |

|Levels 1 – Grade R to 12 - NQF |

|92011 | |92001/ |* |Pre-school education, Primary schools and Secondary/high schools (excluding pre-school |

| | |92002 | |education before grade R or 0, pre-school or after-school care centres) - New subgroup in place|

| | | | |of old 92001 and 92002 |

|92012 | |92003 |* |Special education and training of mentally retarded/handicapped children – All grades and |

| | | | |levels - New subgroup in place of old 92003 |

|92019 | |92004/ |* |Education by private independent schools and further educational training institutions, |

| | |92008 | |correspondence, trade and private vocational colleges/schools |

| | | | |- Replacing old 92004 and 92008 |

| 9202 Higher Education and training (HET) certificate - Levels 5 to 8 - NQF |

|92021 | |92005 |* |Technological universities and other – Level 5 - New subgroup in place of old 92005 – Level 5 |

| | | | |(previously known as Technikon – now Univ. of Technology - Read new description |

|92022 | |92006/ |* |Academic universities – levels 6 to 8 - New subgroup replacing 92006 |

| | |92007 | |(phased out - teachers training now a degree course - included with the academic |

| | | | |universities, which were previously at 92007. Read description |

|92029 | |92009 |* |Other educational services - own account teachers, motor vehicle driving schools/tutors and |

| | | | |music, dancing and other art schools, etc. - New subgroup in place of old 92009. Read new |

| | | | |description |

|93300 |* |92001Old/ |* |After-school centres and pre-school children (0-5 yrs before grade R or 0) falls under Dept. of|

| | |92011New | |Social Development responsible for Early Childhood Development. Also included are residential |

| | | | |nurseries |

|92001Old/ |* |93300 |* |Day-care services for children 0-5 yrs regarded as included under pre-school (before grade R or|

|92011New | | | |0) falling under 93300 now |

|93111 | |93111 |* |General hospitals: Added: (including 1 Military hospital) at heading |

|93192 | |93192 |* |Clinics and related health care services |

|93192 |* |93119 |* |Rural area clinics, providing overnight accommodation (considered to be the same as a hospital |

| | | | |– placed at other hospitals) including hospices, military- and prison sick-bays – added at |

| | | | |93119 |

|93119 |* |93119 | |Other hospitals n.e.c. |

|- | |93123 |* |Other non-professional doctors, sangomas, faith-healers, etc. New subgroup created under Health|

|93199 | |93199 |* |Other health services – Added: sperm-banks, transplant organ banks, patients transport by |

| | | | |air-ambulance, ambulance and rescue activities, non-registered hair restoration, residential |

| | | | |health facilities of health farms (except hotels, hospitals, clinics), optical and contact lens|

| | | | |dispensers |

|93200 | |93200 |* |Veterinary services (excluding grooming of pet animals and their salons) |

|99090 |* |93200 |* |Grooming of pets by beauty parlours for pet animals – now under 99090 |

|99090 |* |99090 | |Other service activities n.e.c. |

|93200 | |93200 |* |Veterinary services including boarding for sick pet or farm animals |

|95990 |* |93200 |* |Society for prevention of cruelty to animals |

|95990 |* |95990 | |Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c. |

|93300 | |93300 |* |Social work activities |

|64204 |* |93300 |* |Social work activities – Added: ‘meals-on-wheels’ by welfare organisations to old age homes |

| | | | |(exclude frozen manufactured and caterer’s ‘meals-on-wheels’) |

|64204 |* |64204 | |‘Meals on wheels’, food prepared by caterers for airlines, banquets, corporate |

| | | | |hospitality functions (excluding frozen foods, pre-packed by manufacturing concerns) – will be |

| | | | |included with 64204 |

|94000 | |94000 |* |Other Community, Social and Personal service activities – Heading being incorrect - (Changed – |

| | | | |Added Divisions 94, 95, 96 and 99) - Was 94000 before - now only sewerage disposal – |

| | | | |collection, treatment services of household and industrial waste which cannot be recycled any |

| | | | |further – Added a lot of additional items in the description – Read description |

|95990 | |95990 |* |Added: citizen’s initiative or protest movements, environmental and ecolo- gical movements, |

| | | | |special interest groups e.g. touring clubs, automobile and consumer associations, |

| | | | |social/carnival clubs, rescue (member) organisation |

|96111 | |96111 |* |Add: Buying and selling of motion picture and video distribution rights |

|96490 |* |96111 | |Add at 96111: Sound recording studios and the production and publishing of movies on DVD, and |

| | | | |production of master copies for records or audio material are classified under 96111, of which |

| | | | |the heading (in detailed tables) includes sound recording studios (sound recording was |

| | | | |previously under 96490) |

|96120 | |96120 |* |Activities of cine-clubs |

|96190 | |96190/ |* |Ticket agencies, including Computicket, that sell admission tickets, compu- terised or |

| | |96490 | |manually, or booking agencies, excluding those done by art per-formers (previously mentioned |

| | | | |under both subgroups – now under 96190) |

|96190 | |96190 |* |Other entertainment activities (motion casting activities – now under 96140) |

|96190 |* |96140 | |Dramatic arts music and other art activities – (casting activities for motion picture now |

| | | | |included here/not 96190 – other casting agencies stay at 88999) |

|96410 |* |96490 |* |Fishing and hunting for sport or recreation and hunting safaris (was at 96490 – now at 96410) |

|96410 |* |96410 | |Sporting activities (excluding school sport – now under education). Added: |

| | | | |football, hockey, cricket, baseball stadiums, track and field stadiums, |

| | | | |swimming pools and stadiums, ice-hockey arenas, boxing arenas, golf |

| | | | |courses, bowling lanes, winter sports arenas and stadiums, ice-skating |

| | | | |sports (except for recreation), activities of riding academies, riding/racing |

| | | | |stable, including training for animals |

|96490 |* |96490 |* |Other recreational activities (added: casino operations, sale of lottery tickets, |

| | | | |operation (exploitation) of coin-operated gambling machines and of coin-operated games, |

| | | | |operation of gambling cruises, rent of leisure equipment |

|99010 | |99010 |* |Washing and (dry-)cleaning of textiles and fur articles (exclude households) and diaper or baby|

| | | | |nappies supply services, bridal gown preservation (only provision of linens, industrial work |

| | | | |uniforms, but not renting – not included at dry-cleaners anymore) |

|85300 |* |99010 |* |Renting of clothing and work uniforms, linen, even if cleaning of these goods is an integral |

| | | | |part of the renting |

|85300 |* |85300 | |Renting of personal and household goods |

|99090 | |99090 |* |Other service activities n.e.c. |

|99090 |* |99090 | |Add: coin-operated personal service machines (photo booths, weighing |

| | | | |machines, machines for checking blood pressure, coin-operated lockers), valet car parkers, pet |

| | | | |care services, animal boarding without health care, training , grooming of pets and beauty |

| | | | |parlours for pets |

|99999 | | - | |All kinds of depots - added as a decision made for BSF add?? – New subgroup |

|010 – 050 Private Households As Employers And Undifferentiated Production Activities Of Private |

|Households, exterritorial organisations, representatives of foreign governments |

|01000 | |01000 | |Activities of private households as employers of domestic staff (previously -‘Private |

| | | | |households with employed people’) |

|02000 | |02000 |* |Previously - exterritorial territories – now new description |

|02000 |* |02000 |* |Undifferentiated goods-producing activities of private households for own use # (These |

| | | | |activities are not covered in SIC 5th edition) |

|04000 |* |02000 | |Exterritorial organisations |

|03000 | |03000 |* |Previously - representatives of foreign governments – now new description |

|03000 |* |03000 |* |Undifferentiated service-producing activities of private households for own use # |

| | | | |(These activities are not covered in SIC 5th edition) |

|05000 |* |03000 | |Representatives of foreign governments |

| | | |* |Not economically active people, beggars, people living from handouts, charity, etc. *(new |

|06000 | |- | |subgroup added for Household and Population Census) |

|07000 | |- |* |Unemployed people, people seeking work, etc. (see * above at 06000) |

|08000 | |- |* |Unspecified activities (see * above at 06000) |

# (These activities of households, whether goods-producing or service-producing, if engaged in the production of

marketed goods, had to be partially allocated to other SIC sections, such as Agriculture, Fishing, Construction ,

etc., with estimated split ratios)

CORRESPONDENCE TABLES

BETWEEN THE

FIFTH AND FOURTH

EDITIONS OF THE SIC

(retained in original format as published in 1993)

CORRESPONDENCE TABLES BETWEEN THE FIFTH AND FOURTH EDITIONS OF THE SIC

1. As a result of the revision of the SIC, differences occur in subgroup code numbers used, and in certain cases, also in the contents of subgroups and the descriptions as such.

2. In order to facilitate the use of the revised classification codes, explicit correspondences between the categories

in the fifth and fourth editions have been given by means of these correspondence tables.

3. Table 1 is a numerical list of the categories in the fourth edition with an exact correspondence on subgroup basis between the two editions, whilst Table 2 lists the same categories numerically according to the fifth edition.

4. In order to identify categories or sub-categories uniquely an alpha character has been introduced after each subgroup code number.

- If the contents of a subgroup in the fourth edition entirely corresponds with the contents or part of the contents of a subgroup in the fifth edition, an ‘a’ has been added after the subgroup code number.

- Similarly, if the contents of a subgroup in the fifth edition entirely corresponds with the contents or part of the contents of a subgroup in the fourth edition an ‘a’ has been added after the subgroup code number.

- If the contents of a subgroup in the fourth revision is subdivided and distributed to one or more subgroups under the fifth revision, the subgroup code number has been allocated to each subdivision, followed by a letter other than ‘a’ and starting with ‘b’, ‘c’, etc.

- Similarly, if the contents of a subgroup in the fifth revision is subdivided because it is made up of two or more subgroups under the fourth edition, the subgroup code number allocated to each subdivision, followed by a letter other than ‘a’ and starting with ‘b’, ‘c’, etc.

5. The wording of descriptions of sub-divisions in these tables is key descriptions to distinguish one sub-division from another. These descriptions are not formally part of the fifth edition of the SIC, but have simply been prepared to facilitate the use of these tables.

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING | | |

| | | |

|Agriculture and hunting | | |

| | | |

|Farming |11100 | |

|Growing of cereals and other crops |11100 b |11110 a |

|Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialities and nursery products |11100 c |11120 a |

|Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops |11100 d |11130 a |

|Farming of cattle, sheep, goats, horses, asses, mules and hinnies; dairy farming |11100 e |11210 a |

|Other animal farming; production of animal products n.e.c. |11100 f |11220 a |

|Growing of crops combined with farming of animals |11100 g |11300 a |

| | | |

|Landscape gardening |11101 a |11400 c |

| | | |

|Production of organic fertilizer |11102 |11600 |

|Production of organic fertilizer |11102 b |11600 a |

|Mining of ghwano |11102 c |25319 c |

| | | |

|Agricultural services, except veterinary services |11200 a |11400 b |

| | | |

|Hunting, trapping and game propagation |11300 | |

|Game propagation |11300 b |11510 a |

|Hunting and trapping, including related services |11300 c |11520 a |

| | | |

|Forestry and logging | | |

| | | |

|Forestry, including forestry services on a fee or contract basis |12100 a |12100 a |

| | | |

|Logging |12200 a |12200 a |

| | | |

|Fishing | | |

| | | |

|Ocean and coastal fishing, except whaling and sealing and factory type fishing vessels |13010 a |13100 b |

| | | |

|Whaling | | |

| |13011 a |13100 c |

|Seal hunting and gathering penguin eggs | | |

| |13012 a |11520 c |

|Fishing, not elsewhere classified | | |

|Inland water fishing |13020 | |

|Fish hatcheries and fish farms |13020 b |13100 d |

| |13020 c |13200 a |

| | | |

|MINING AND QUARRYING | | |

| | | |

|Coal mining |21000 a |21000 a |

| | | |

|Crude petroleum and natural gas production |22000 a |22110 a |

| | | |

|Iron ore mining |23010 a |24100 a |

| | | |

|Chrome |23020 a |24210 a |

| | | |

|Copper |23021 a |24220 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Manganese |23022 a |24230 a |

| | | |

|Platinum |23023 a |24240 a |

| | | |

|Other metal ore mining, except gold and uranium |23029 a |24290 a |

| | | |

|Gold and uranium ore mining |24000 a |23000 a |

| | | |

|Diamond mining (including alluvial diamond diggings) |27000 a |25200 a |

| | | |

|Granite and wonderstone |28010 a |25110 a |

| | | |

|Limestone and limeworks |28011 a |25120 a |

| | | |

|Other stone quarrying, including stone crushing and clay and sand-pits |28019 a |25190 a |

| | | |

|Phosphates |28020 a |25311 a |

| | | |

|Other chemical and fertilizer mineral mining |28029 a |25319 b |

| | | |

|Salt mining and evaporating |28030 a |25320 a |

| | | |

|Precious and semi-precious stone mining, except diamond mining |28040 a |25391 a |

| | | |

|Asbestos |28090 a |25392 a |

| | | |

|Other non-metallic minerals |28099 a |25399 a |

| | | |

|Prospecting (on own account) |29000 |* |

| | | |

|* Mines prospecting on own account is classified under the appropriate group of | | |

|mining | | |

| | | |

|MANUFACTURING | | |

| | | |

|Food manufacturing | | |

| | | |

|Abattoirs: Slaughtering, dressing and packing of livestock, including poultry and small game for |31110 a |39111 b |

|meat | | |

| | | |

|Canned and prepared meats and meat specialities, including meat soups, meat puddings and meat pies |31111 | |

|Canned and prepared meats and meat specialities including meat puddings and meat pies | | |

|Meat soups and meat extracts |31111 b |30112 a |

| | | |

|Natural sausage casings; tallow, dripping and lard |31111 c |30499 c |

| | | |

|Butter and cheese |31112 a |30113 a |

| | | |

|Condensed milk and milk powder and other edible milk products, except ice cream, ices, etc. |31120 a |30202 a |

| | | |

| |31121 a |30204 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Ice cream, ices and other frozen milk desserts |31122 a |30203 a |

| | | |

|Processing of fresh milk (pasteurising, homegenising, vitaminising and packing) |31123 a |30201 a |

| | | |

|Canned, preserved and dried fruit and vegetables; fruit and vegetable juices; fresh fruit cordials | | |

|and squashes; jams and jellies |31130 a |30130 b |

| | | |

|Pickles and sauces | | |

| |31131 a |30130 c |

|Dried fruit packaging | | |

| |31132 a |88950 b |

|Canned and preserved fish, fish meal and fish, oil, including such processing on factory ships | | |

|Manufacture of canned, preserved and processed fish, crustacea and similar foods (except soups) |31140 | |

|Fish oil | | |

|Fish soups and fish extracts |31140 b |30120 a |

|Slaughtering and processing of whales | | |

| |31140 c |30142 c |

|Crude oil and oilseed cake and meal |31140 d |30499 d |

|Crude oil and oilseed cake and meal |31140 e |30111 c |

|Manufacture of maize oil | | |

| |31150 | |

|Compound cooking fats, margarine and edible oils |31150 b |30141 b |

| |31150 c |30320 c |

|Whale oil | | |

| |31151 a |30142 b |

|Flour and other grain mill products, including stock dry feeds | | |

|Flour and other grain mill products |31152 a |30141 c |

|Manufacture of tapioca and wet grain milling | | |

| |31160 | |

|Instant breakfast foods |31160 b |30311 a |

| |31160 c |30330 d |

|Bread, cakes and biscuits | | |

| |31161 a |30312 a |

|Macaroni, vermicelli and spaghetti | | |

| |31170 a |30410 a |

|Manufacture and refining of sugar; golden syrup | | |

| |31171 a |30440 a |

|Chocolates, sugar confectionery and cocoa | | |

| |31180 a |30420 b |

|Roasted peanuts, other nuts and popcorn | | |

| |31190 a |30430 a |

|Flavouring essences | | |

| |31191 a |30492 a |

|Vinegar | | |

| |31210 a |30499 e |

|Coffee roasting, chicory grinding and tea blending and packing | | |

| |31211 a |30499 f |

|Yeast | | |

| |31212 a |30491 a |

| | | |

| |31213 a |30499 g |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Other food products, not elsewhere classified (including pre-cooked meals for resale only, tartaric |31219 | |

|materials, baking powder, jellies, custards, pudding powders and refined salt, excluding salt | | |

|produced in conjunction with the operation of salt pans and mines) | | |

|Manufacture of starches and starch products | | |

|Manufacture of spices, condiments, egg products, other soups and food products n.e.c. |31219 b |30320 b |

|Refined salt excluding salt produces in conjunction with the operation of salt pans and mines |31219 c |30499 b |

|Manufacture of maple sugar and syrup and invert sugar | | |

| |31219 d |33591 a |

|Balanced animal feeds | | |

| |31219 e |30420 c |

|Chaff cutting; compressed fodder; and lucern meal milling | | |

| |31220 a |30330 b |

|Bone-meal and blood-meal | | |

| |31221 a |30330 c |

| | | |

| |31222 a |30330 d |

| | | |

|Beverage industries | | |

| | | |

|Distilleries and wineries |31310 a |30510 a |

| | | |

|Breweries, except sorghum beer breweries |31330 a |30521 a |

| | | |

|Breweries - sorghum beer |31331 a |30522 a |

| | | |

|Malt |31332 a |30523 a |

| | | |

|Aerated waters and soft drinks including syrups, but excluding establish-ments primarily producing |31340 a |30530 a |

|fruit juices | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of tobacco products | | |

| | | |

|Cigarettes, cigars, tobacco, snuff, etc. |31400 a |30600 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of textiles | | |

| | | |

|Wool scouring and combing |32110 a |31111 b |

| | | |

|Cotton ginning |32111 a |11400 d |

| | | |

|Fibre working (animal and vegetable) |32112 | |

|Preparatory activities on animal fibres |32112 b |31111 c |

|Preparatory activities on vegetable fibres |32112 c |31112 a |

| | | |

|Dyeing, bleaching, printing and finishing, excluding integrated production |32113 a |31120 b |

| | | |

|Blankets |32114 | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of blankets predominantly of wool and other animal fibres |32114 b |31113 b |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of blankets predominantly of vegetable fibres | | |

| |32114 c |31114 b |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics, predominantly of wool, except blankets, carpets|32115 | |

|and rugs | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics predominantly of wool, except blankets, carpets |32115 b |31113 c |

|and rugs | | |

|Finishing of purchased yarns and fabrics predominantly of wool, except blankets, carpets and rugs |32115 c |31120 c |

| | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics, other than those predo-minantly of wool, except| | |

|blankets, carpets and rugs |32116 | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics other than those predomi-nantly of wool, except | | |

|blankets, carpets and rugs |32116 b |31114 c |

|Manufacture of yarn of glass fibres | | |

|Finishing of purchased yarns and fabrics other than those predominantly of wool |32116 c |34112 c |

|Manufacture of narrow fabric, labels, net fabrics and lace |32116 d |31120 d |

| |32116 e |31290 b |

|Soft furnishings (including bias binding and embroidery) | | |

|Manufacture of blankets, made-up furnishing articles and stuffed articles |32120 | |

|Manufacture of other furnishing articles |32120 b |31211 a |

|Manufacture of ornamental trimmings (braids, tassels and similar articles) |32120 c |31219 b |

|Manufacture of made-up plastic textile goods |32120 d |31290 c |

| |32120 e |33800 c |

|Sacks and bags (from piece goods) | | |

| |32121 a |31219 c |

|Tents, tarpaulins, sails and other canvas goods | | |

| |32122 a |31212 a |

|Automotive textile goods (including seat covers, safety belts and upholstery) | | |

| |32123 a |31213 a |

|Garment and hosiery knitting mills | | |

| |32130 a |31301 a |

|Other knitting mills | | |

| |32139 a |31309 a |

|Carpets and rugs, mats and matting | | |

| |32140 a |31220 a |

|Rope, cable, cordage, twine, net and related products | | |

| |32150 a |31230 a |

|Linoleum and other coated fabrics | | |

|Other impregnated and coated fabrics |32190 | |

|Linoleum and hard surface floor coverings |32190 b |31290 e |

| |32190 c |39299 b |

|Pressed felt, padding, wadding and upholstery filling; tyre cord and fabric | | |

|Pressed felt, padding, wadding and upholstery filling; tyre cord and fabric |32191 | |

|Artificial fur |32191 b |31290 d |

|Recycling of textile fabrics |32191 c |31500 d |

| |32191 d |39520 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of clothing, except footwear | | |

| | | |

|Men’s and boys’ clothing factories |32200 a |31401 a |

| | | |

|Men’s and boys’ hat and cap factories |32210 a |31404 b |

| | | |

|Tie factories |32202 a |31404 c |

| | | |

|Bespoke tailoring |32203 a |31403 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Women’s and girls’ clothing factories |32204 a |31402 a |

| | | |

|Furriers |32205 a |31500 b |

| | | |

|Millinery |32206 a |31404 d |

| | | |

|Tanneries - leather and fur |32310 | |

|Tanning and dressing of leather |32310 b |31610 b |

|Tanning and dressing of furskins |32310 c |31500 c |

| | | |

|Fellmongering |32311 a |31610 c |

| | | |

|Harness and saddlery |32330 a |31629 c |

| | | |

|Travel goods |32331 a |31621 b |

| | | |

|Ladies’ handbags |32332 a |31621 c |

| | | |

|General and small goods of leather and leather substitutes |32339 | |

|Whips and riding crops |32339 b |39299 c |

|General and small goods of leather and leather substitutes |32339 c |31629 b |

| | | |

|Footwear | | |

| | | |

|Footwear |32400 a |31700 b |

| | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF WOOD AND WOOD PRODUCTS, INCLUDING FURNITURE | | |

| | | |

|Sawmilling from round logs and preserving of timber | | |

| |33110 a |32101 a |

|Board - laminated, plywood, particle, etc. | | |

| |33111 a |32210 b |

|Wattle bark grinding and compressing | | |

| |33112 a |32109 c |

|Sawmilling, not from round logs; carpentry and joinery works and prefabricated wooden buildings | | |

|(except on site construction from purchased materials) |33113 a |32220 a |

| | | |

|Other mill products - cooperage, wood-wool, etc. | | |

|Other mill products - wood-wool, etc. | | |

|Cooperage |33119 | |

| |33119 b |32109 b |

|Wood and cane containers |33119 c |32230 c |

|Manufacture of wooden containers except cooperage | | |

|Manufacture of articles of plaiting material; baskets and cane containers |33120 | |

| |33120 b |32230 b |

|Woodcarving and woodturning |33120 c |32299 c |

| | | |

|Coffins (excluding the manufacture of coffins by funeral undertakers) |33190 a |32299 d |

| | | |

|Picture frames and framing |33191 a |32291 a |

| | | |

| |33192 a |32292 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Other wood and cork products |33199 a |32299 b |

| | | |

|Furniture, including upholstered furniture |33200 | |

|Furniture made predominantly of materials other than metal, plastic or concrete |33200 b |39103 a |

|Non-standing furniture and articles of furniture (kitchen cabinets, coat and hat racks) |33200 c |32299 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of paper and paper products; printing and publishing | | |

| | | |

|Pulp, paper, paperboard and fibreboard |34110 | |

|Pulp, paper and paperboard excluding asphalted, tar saturated and off-coated paper |34110 b |32310 b |

|Fibre building paper and fibre board | | |

|Corrugated paper and paperboard |34110 c |32210 c |

|Asbestos paper |34110 d |32321 a |

| |34110 e |34299 d |

|Manufacture of light packaging: Non-corrugated, flexible, rigid and folding paper bags and boxes | | |

| |34120 a |32322 b |

|Manufacture of heavy packaging: Paper sacks, balers and corrugated containers | | |

| | | |

|Stationery |34121 a |32322 c |

| | | |

|Other paper products | | |

|Other paper products |34190 a |32391 b |

|Off-coated paper and paperboard | | |

| |34191 | |

|Printing and publishing |34191 b |32399 a |

|Printing and publishing, excluding printing and embossing of stationery and labels |34191 c |32310 d |

|Printing and embossing of stationery and labels | | |

| |34200 | |

|Publishing only, as a separate business |34200 b |32510 a |

|Publishing of books, brochures, musical books and other publications | | |

|Publishing of newspapers, journals and other periodicals |34200 c |32391 d |

|Other publishing | | |

| |34201 | |

|Services for printers |34201 b |32410 a |

| |34201 c |32420 a |

| |34201 d |32490 a |

| | | |

| |34202 a |32520 a |

| | | |

|MANUFACTURE OF INDUSTRIAL CHEMICALS | | |

| | | |

|Tanning extract |35110 a |33410 c |

| | | |

|Other basic industrial chemicals |35119 | |

|Basic chemicals, except fertilizers, nitrogen compounds and tanning extract |35119 b |33410 b |

|Processing of nuclear fuel |35119 c |33300 a |

|Products of the nitrogenous fertilizer industry (nitric acid, ammonia, ureum) |35119 d |33420 b |

|Activated carbon; anti-freeze preparations; chemical producers for industrial and laboratory use |35119 e |33599 d |

| | | |

|Fertilizers | | |

| |35120 a |33420 c |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Pesticides, insecticides, fungicides and herbicides |35121 a |33510 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of synthetic resins, plastic raw materials and man-made fibres, except glass |35130 | |

|Manufacture of plastics in primary form and of synthetic rubber | | |

|Manufacture of man-made filament tow or staple fibres, except glass |35130 b |33430 a |

|Manufacture of synthetic rubber products in basic forms: Sheets, rods, tubes, etc. |35130 c |33600 a |

|Manufacture of plastic products in basic forms: Sheets, rods, tubes, etc. |35130 d |33790 d |

| |35130 e |33800 d |

|Manufacture of paints, varnishes and lacquers | | |

| |35210 a |33520 b |

|Manufacture of medicinal and pharmaceutical preparations | | |

| |35220 a |33530 b |

|Soap, other cleaning compounds and candles | | |

|Soap and other cleaning compounds |35230 | |

|Candles |35230 b |33541 a |

| |35230 c |39299 d |

|Perfumes, cosmetics and other toilet preparations | | |

| |35231 a |33542 a |

|Polishes, waxes and dressings | | |

| |35290 a |33549 a |

|Inks | | |

|Writing and drawing ink |35291 | |

|Printers’ ink |35291 b |33599 c |

| |35291 c |33520 c |

|Matches | | |

| |35292 a |39299 e |

|Explosives | | |

| |35293 a |33592 a |

|Adhesives, glues, sizes and cements | | |

| |35294 a |33593 a |

|Other chemical products, not elsewhere classified | | |

| |35299 a |33599 b |

| | | |

|Petroleum refineries/synthesisers | | |

| | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from crude oil |35300 a |33210 a |

| | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from coal |35301 a |33220 a |

| | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from natural gas |35302 a |33230 a |

| | | |

|Lubricating oils and greases, primarily from other organic materials |35303 a |33240 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of miscellaneous products of petroleum and coal | | |

| | | |

|Compounded and blended lubricating oils and greases from purchased materials other than crude |35400 a |33250 a |

|petroleum | | |

| | | |

|Other petroleum and coal products, not elsewhere classified |35401 | |

|Asphalted and tar saturated paper |35401 b |32310 c |

|Manufacture of coke oven products |35401 c |33100 a |

|Other petroleum/synthesised products n.e.c. |35401 d |33290 a |

|Articles of asphalt |35401 e |34299 c |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of rubber products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of tyres and tubes |35510 | |

|Manufacture of tyres and tubes |35510 b |33711 a |

|Tube repair materials |35510 c |33790 c |

| | | |

|Rebuilding and retreading of tyres |35511 a |33712 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of rubber products, not elsewhere classified |35590 | |

|Manufacture of rubber products, except rubber boats |35590 b |33790 b |

|Manufacture of inflatable boats (rubber) |35590 c |38420 b |

|Recycling of rubber waste |35590 d |39520 c |

|Footwear made of vulcanized or moulded rubber |35590 e |31700 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of plastic products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of plastic products, not elsewhere classified |35600 | |

|Manufacture of plastic articles |35600 b |33800 b |

|Footwear made of moulded plastic |35600 c |31700 d |

|Plastic furniture |35600 d |39102 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, except products of petroleum and coal | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of pottery, china and earthenware | | |

| |36100 a |34210 a |

|Sheet and plate glass, glass containers and other glassware, not elsewhere classified | | |

| |36200 a |34111 a |

|Glass bevelling and silvering, safety glass and other glass products | | |

|Glass bevelling and silvering, safety glass and other glass products, excluding glass insulation | | |

|fittings |36201 | |

|Glass insulating fittings |36201 b |34112 b |

| | | |

|Scientific and laboratory glassware, except the grinding of optical lenses |36201 c |36600 b |

| | | |

|Bricks, tiles, refractories, etc. |36202 a |34112 e |

|Refractory ceramic products | | |

|Structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products |36910 | |

| |36910 b |34220 b |

|Manufacture of cement |36910 c |34230 b |

| | | |

|Plaster and other composite and fibre reinforced sheets, pipes, etc., from gypsum, cement, asbestos, |36920 a |34240 a |

|etc. | | |

| |36990 a |34230 c |

|Concrete and other cement products | | |

| | | |

|Stone and slate products |36991 a |34250 a |

| | | |

|Abrasives |36992 a |34260 a |

| | | |

| |36993 a |34291 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Other non-metallic products, not elsewhere classified |36999 | |

|Other non-metallic mineral products |36999 b |34299 b |

|Glass wool |36999 c |34112 d |

|Cermets |36999 d |35202 c |

|Graphite products |36999 e |36600 c |

|Non-clay refractory products |36999 f |34220 c |

| | | |

|Basic metal industries | | |

| | | |

|Iron and steel basic industries except steel pipe and tube mills |37100 | |

|Primary iron and steel products (excluding forging and casting operations) |37100 b |35101 b |

|Casting of iron and steel |37100 c |35310 a |

|Forging of iron and steel |37100 d |35510 b |

|Treatment and specialised operation of iron and steel, on a fee or contract basis |37100 e |35521 b |

| | | |

|Steel pipe and tube mills |37101 a |35102 a |

| | | |

|Primary non-ferrous metal products, excluding precious metals |37200 | |

|Primary products of non-ferrous metals (excluding forging and casting operations) |37200 b |35202 b |

|Casting of non-ferrous metals | | |

|Forging of non-ferrous metals |37200 c |35320 a |

|Treatment and specialised operation of non-ferrous metals, on a fee or contract basis |37200 d |35510 c |

| |37200 e |35521 c |

|Precious metal refining on a fee or contract basis | | |

| | | |

| |37201 a |35201 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of metal products, machinery and equipment | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware |38110 | |

|Metal household articles (knives, utensils, etc.); hand tools for agricultural, gardening; tools |38110 b |35530 b |

|used by plumbers, carpenters) other trades; locks and general hardware | | |

|Small hand operated kitchen appliances | | |

| |38110 c |35599 b |

|Manufacture of furniture and fixtures primarily of metal, except upholstered or padded furniture | | |

| |38120 a |39101 a |

|Building hardware | | |

| | | |

|Structural steel work; prefabricated steel buildings (except onsite erection from purchased |38130 a |35419 b |

|materials) | | |

|Manufacture of metal structures or parts thereof except of sheet metal |38131 | |

|Manufacture of metal tanks and reservoirs for storage and manufacturing use; central heating boilers| | |

|Metal sections for ships and barges |38131 b |35411 b |

| |38131 c |35420 b |

|Ornamental and architectural metal work | | |

| |38131 d |38410 b |

|Boiler manufacture and installation (except installation from purchased materials) | | |

| |38132 a |35419 c |

| | | |

| |38133 a |35430 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Sheet metal products |38134 | |

|Sheet metal components of buildings |38134 b |35419 d |

|Sheet metal components of metal structures |38134 c |35411 c |

|Sheet metal components of light tanks |38134 d |35420 d |

| | | |

|Tinware |38190 a |35591 a |

| | | |

|Cables, wire products and gates |38191 a |35592 a |

| | | |

|Springs (all types) |38192 a |35593 a |

| | | |

|Headed and threaded articles |38193 a |35594 a |

| | | |

|Engineering workshops, welding, fitting and turning |38194 a |35522 a |

| | | |

|Electroplating, anodizing, tinning, galvanizing, enamelling, industrial spray painting, plastic |38195 a |35521 d |

|coating and sand blasting of metal products | | |

| | | |

|All other metal products, not elsewhere classified |38199 | |

|Manufacture of pipe fittings of iron and steel |38199 b |35101 c |

|Manufacture of pipe fitting of non-ferrous metals; non-ferrous wire and cable from purchased rod |38199 c |35420 d |

|Radiators, metal containers for compressed and liquefied gas | | |

|Pressing and stamping of metal products |38199 d |35420 c |

|Non-electric domestic stoves and space heaters |38199 e |35510 d |

| |38199 f |35800 b |

|Manufacture of engines and turbines | | |

| |38210 a |35610 b |

|Manufacture of agricultural machinery and equipment, except agricultural tractors | | |

| |38220 a |35710 b |

|Manufacture of metalworking and woodworking machinery | | |

|Attachments and accessories for machine tools (whether or not power operated) | | |

|Machine tools, attachments and accessories for metal and woodworking machinery (non-electric) |38230 | |

|Moulds for metal |38230 b |35530 c |

|Machinery for metallurgy |38230 c |35720 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of special industrial machinery and equipment, except metal-working and woodworking |38230 d |35790 b |

|machinery |38230 e |35730 a |

|Laboratory pumps | | |

|Machinery for packing, bottling and canning; bottle cleaning |38240 | |

|Machine tools for industrial machinery | | |

|Machinery for mining, quarrying and construction |38240 b |35620 b |

|Machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing |38240 c |35690 b |

|Machinery for textile, apparel and leather production |38240 d |35720 c |

|Printing trade machinery; paper industry machinery; machines for man-made textile fibre or yarns, |38240 e |35740 c |

|glass working and tile making |38240 f |35750 a |

|Apparatus for electroplating, electrolysis, etc. |38240 g |35760 b |

|Floating drilling platforms and oil rigs |38240 h |35790 c |

| | | |

| |38240 i |36600 d |

| |38240 j |38410 c |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of computers and office, calculating and accounting machinery |38250 | |

|Manufacture of weighing machines |38250 b |35690 c |

|Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery n.e.c. |38250 c |35900 c |

| | | |

|Refrigerators washing machines, stoves and ovens |38290 a |35800 c |

| | | |

|Tractors: Agricultural and other |38291 | |

|Agricultural and forestry tractors |38291 b |35710 c |

|Industrial and railway platform tractors |38291 c |35650 b |

|Construction and mining tractors |38291 d |35740 b |

| | | |

|Air conditioning and ventilation machinery and refrigeration equipment |38292 a |35690 d |

| | | |

|All other machinery, not elsewhere classified |38299 | |

|Pumps, air and gas compressors, valves, refrigerating and air-conditioning com-pressors |38299 b |35620 c |

|Bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements | | |

|Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners |38299 c |35630 a |

|Lifting and hoisting machinery; cranes, elevators, industrial stackers; specialised parts for |38299 d |35640 a |

|lifting and handling equipment |38299 e |35650 c |

|Sewing machines; washing, laundry, dry-cleaning and pressing machines | | |

|Small arms and accessories, heavy ordinance and artillery; tanks |38299 f |35760 c |

|Centrifugal clothes driers |38299 g |35770 b |

|Dishwashing machines, except household type |38299 h |35790 d |

|Industrial trailers |38299 i |36600 e |

|Mechanical and coin operated amusement machines |38299 j |38200 b |

| |38299 k |39240 b |

|Manufacture of electrical industrial machinery and apparatus | | |

|Electric welding equipment |38310 | |

|Electric motors, generators and transformers |38310 b |35720 d |

|Switch gear and switchboard apparatus; electricity distribution equipment |38310 c |36100 b |

|Electric ignition or starting equipment for internal combustion engines; electro-magnetic clutches |38310 d |36200 b |

|and brakes; electric timing, controlling and signalling devices |38310 e |36600 f |

| | | |

|Manufacture of radio, television and communication equipment and appara-tus | | |

|Publishing of recorded media |38320 | |

|Reproduction of records, audio and computer tapes from master copies; repro-duction of floppy, hard | | |

|and compact discs |38320 b |32430 a |

|Radio transformers |38320 c |32600 b |

|Semi-conductor circuits | | |

|Visual and sound signalling and traffic control apparatus |38320 d |36100 c |

|Electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components |38320 e |36200 c |

|Television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line tele-graphy |38320 f |36600 g |

|Television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and associated |38320 g |37100 a |

|goods |38320 h |37200 a |

|X-ray apparatus; electrotherapeutic apparatus | | |

|Radar equipment; radio remote control apparatus, guided missile control equip-ment |38320 i |37300 a |

|Guided missiles | | |

| |38320 j |37412 b |

|Manufacture of electrical appliances and housewares |38320 k |37420 b |

| | | |

| |38320 l |35770 c |

| | | |

| |38330 a |35800 d |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Insulated wires and cables |38390 a |36300 a |

| | | |

|Dry cell batteries |38391 a |36400 b |

| | | |

|Wet cell batteries |38392 a |36400 c |

| | | |

|Electric bulbs and fluorescent tubes |38393 a |36501 a |

| | | |

|Electrical products, not elsewhere classified |38399 | |

|Switches, fuses, sockets, plugs, conductors, lightning arresters |38399 b |36200 d |

|Motor vehicle lighting equipment; carbon and graphite electrodes; other elec-trical equipment |38399 c |36600 h |

|n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Motor vehicles |38400 a |38100 a |

| | | |

|Caravans, trailers and vehicle bodies |38401 a |38200 c |

| | | |

|Radiators |38402 a |38301 a |

| | | |

|Motor vehicle parts and accessories, not elsewhere classified |38403 | |

|Pumps and compressors for motor vehicles |38403 b |35620 d |

|Other motor vehicle parts and accessories |38403 c |38309 a |

|Motor vehicle engines |38403 d |38100 c |

| | | |

|Specialised automotive engineering workshops working primarily for the motor trade |38409 a |38302 a |

|Rebuilding of motor vehicle engines | | |

|Rebuilding of motor vehicle parts (except engines) |38409 b |38100 d |

| |38409 c |38302 a |

|Ship and boat building and repairs | | |

|Engines and turbines for marine propulsion |38510 | |

|Marine capstans, pulleys, tackle, etc. |38510 b |35610 c |

|Building and repairing of ships (except pleasure and sporting boats) and specialised parts |38510 c |35650 d |

|Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats |38510 d |38410 e |

| | | |

|Locomotives, coaching and goods trucks |38510 e |38420 c |

| | | |

|Motor cycles, scooters, bicycles, tricycles and relevant specialised parts |38520 a |38500 a |

|Motor cycles | | |

|Bicycles and motorized invalid carriages |38540 | |

| |38540 b |38710 a |

|Aircraft manufacture and repair |38540 c |38720 b |

|Hovercraft | | |

|Aircraft and spacecraft |38550 | |

| |38550 b |38410 d |

|Animal and hand-drawn vehicles |38550 c |38600 a |

|Invalid carriages, not motorized | | |

|Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c. |38590 | |

|Baby carriages |38590 b |38720 c |

| |38590 c |38790 a |

| |38590 d |39299 f |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Laboratory and scientific instruments, and measuring and controlling equip-ment, not elsewhere |38610 | |

|classified | | |

|Instruments and appliances for measuring and controlling equipment, except industrial process control|38610 b |37420 c |

|equipment | | |

|Industrial process control equipment |38610 c |37430 a |

|Accelerators (cyclotrons, betatrons); mine detectors |38610 d |36600 i |

|Special purpose machinery |38610 e |35790 c |

| | | |

|Orthopaedic appliances and supplies |38611 a |37411 b |

| | | |

|Surgical, medical and dental supplies |38612 | |

|Surgical, medical, dental equipment, instruments and supplies |38612 b |37412 c |

|Surgical and medical dressings, sutures, bandages; cements used in dentistry |38612 c |33530 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of photographic and optical goods |38620 | |

|Photo-copying machines |38620 b |35900 b |

|Optical instruments and photographic equipment |38620 c |37500 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of watches and clocks |38630 a |37600 b |

| | | |

|Other manufacturing industries | | |

| | | |

|Jewellery and related articles composed of precious metals, precious and semi-precious stones and |39010 | |

|pearls | | |

|Watch bands and bracelets of precious metal; jewels for watches |39010 b |37600 c |

|Jewellery and related articles |39010 c |39211 a |

| | | |

|Diamond cutting and polishing |39011 a |39212 a |

| | | |

|Other precious and semi-precious stone cutting and polishing |39019 a |39210 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of musical instruments |39020 a |39220 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of sporting and athletic equipment |39030 | |

|Manufacture of whistles, call horns, signalling instruments |39030 b |39220 c |

|Sports goods |39030 c |39230 a |

|Billiard and pool tables and equipment |39030 d |39240 c |

| | | |

|Toys |39090 a |39240 d |

| | | |

|Brushes and brooms |39091 a |39291 a |

| | | |

|Crayons, chalk, pens en pencils |39092 a |39292 a |

| | | |

|Buttons, buckles, slide fasteners, etc. |39093 a |39293 a |

| | | |

|Number plates, signs and advertising displays, except electrical and mechani-cal |39094 a |39294 a |

| | | |

|Signs and advertising displays, electrical and mechanical | | |

|Illuminated signs and advertising displays |39095 | |

|Number plates, signs and advertising displays that are not electrical |39095 b |36502 a |

| |39095 c |39294 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Lamps and lamp shades |39096 a |36503 a |

| | | |

|Pattern-making, other than paper patterns |39097 a |35750 f |

| | | |

|Engraving |39098 a |39295 a |

| | | |

|Other industries, not elsewhere classified, including rubber stamps, taxi-dermists, ostrich feathers,|39099 | |

|costume jewellery and novelties, umbrellas and canes | | |

|Carbon paper in rolls and large sheets | | |

|Carbon paper, cut to size |39099 b |32310 e |

|Manufacturers of artists colours, paints |39099 c |32391 c |

|Small metal articles n.e.c. |39099 d |33520 d |

|Needles for knitting and sewing machines |39099 e |35599 c |

|Pens and pencils; costume jewellery; umbrellas, canes; feathers, artificial flowers; tobacco pipes; |39099 f |35760 d |

|stamps; novelties; other manufactured goods n.e.c. |39099 g |39299 g |

| | | |

|ELECTRICITY, GAS AND WATER | | |

| | | |

|Generation |41010 a |41111 a |

| | | |

|Distribution of purchased electric energy only |41011 a |41112 a |

| | | |

|Generation and/or distribution for own use |41012 a |41113 a |

| | | |

|Gas and steam manufacture and distribution |41020 | |

|Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains |41020 b |41200 a |

|Steam and hot water supply |41020 c |41300 a |

| | | |

|Water collection, purification and distribution |42000 a |42000 a |

| | | |

|CONSTRUCTION | | |

| | | |

|Home builders |51010 a |50211 a |

| | | |

|Other building construction by general contractors |51019 a |50219 a |

| | | |

|Painting and decorating |51020 a |50410 a |

| | | |

|Plumbing |51021 a |50310 a |

| | | |

|Electrical contracting |51022 a |50320 a |

| | | |

|Shopfitting |51023 a |50330 a |

| | | |

|Other special contracting, not elsewhere classified |51029 | |

|Demolition or wrecking of buildings and other structures |51029 b |50100 b |

|Bricklaying, stone setting, marble work, plastering, erection of fire escapes, roof covering, etc. |51029 c |50240 b |

|Installation of heating and air-conditioning systems, elevators and escalators | | |

|Other building completion n.e.c. (such as glazing, floor and wall tiling, carpet laying, carpentry |51029 d |50390 b |

|finishing, etc.) |51029 e |50490 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Civil engineering |52000 | |

|Preparation of building sites, e.g. blasting, landfill, site leveling, earth-moving, excavating, land|52000 b |50100 c |

|drainage and other land preparation | | |

|Heavy construction such as highways, streets, bridges, tunnels, etc. |52000 c |50220 b |

|Paving of parking areas and pavements |52000 d |50230 c |

|Pile-driving and foundation work |52000 e |50240 c |

| | | |

|Construction, not elsewhere classified |53000 | |

|Test drilling |53000 b |50100 d |

|Electric lines, telephone and telegraph lines |53000 c |50220 c |

|Construction of swimming pools, tennis courts, fencing, paving, erection and dismantling of |53000 d |50230 b |

|scaffolding and cranes used in construction, water well drilling | | |

|The erection of steel structures e.g. steel towers and chimneys |53000 e |50240 d |

|The erection and installation of plants; illumination and signalling systems for roads, railways, |53000 f |50390 c |

|airports, harbours, etc. | | |

|Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operators |53000 g |50500 a |

|Service activities, incidental to oil and gas extraction, excluding surveying |53000 h |22120 a |

|Service activities incidental to mining of minerals |53000 i |29000 a |

| | | |

|WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE AND CATERING AND ACCOMMO-DATION SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade, except in motor vehicles and accessories | | |

| | | |

|Foodstuffs | | |

| |61000 a |61221 a |

|Beverages | | |

| |61001 a |61222 a |

|Tobacco | | |

| |61002 a |61223 a |

|Agricultural and pastoral products, including livestock | | |

| |61003 a |61210 a |

|Textiles, footwear and clothing | | |

| |61004 a |61310 a |

|Furniture, household requisites and household appliances | | |

|Household furniture requisites and appliances |61005 | |

|Office furniture |61005 b |61391 a |

| |61005 c |61501 c |

|Office and shop equipment, books and stationery | | |

|Office and shop machinery and equipment |61006 | |

|Books and stationery |61006 b |61501 b |

| |61006 c |61392 a |

|Precious stones, jewellery and silverware | | |

| |61007 a |61393 a |

|Industrial and heavy chemicals | | |

| |61008 a |61490 b |

|Pharmaceuticals and toiletries | | |

| |61009 a |61394 b |

|Construction and building materials | | |

| |61010 a |61430 a |

|Petroleum products | | |

| |61011 a |61410 b |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Machinery, equipment and implements for industrial and business purposes |61012 | |

|Surgical and orthopaedic instruments and devices |61012 b |61394 c |

|Industrial and business machinery, equipment and implements excluding surgical and orthopaedic |61012 c |61509 a |

|instruments and devices | | |

| | | |

|Computers, including renting and leasing and repairing |61013 | |

|Computer machinery and equipment and computer software |61013 b |61501 d |

|Renting of computing machinery and equipment |61013 c |85230 b |

|Maintenance and repair of computers |61013 d |86500 b |

| | | |

|General dealers |61014 a |61901 a |

| | | |

|Dealers, not elsewhere classified |61019 | |

|Recycling of metal waste and scrap |61019 b |39510 a |

|Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap |61019 c |39520 d |

|Other household goods not elsewhere classified |61019 d |61399 a |

|Firewood and coal |61019 e |61410 c |

|Metals and metal ores |61019 f |61420 a |

|Plastic materials in primary forms, waste and scrap and materials for recycling |61019 g |61490 c |

|Other wholesale n.e.c. |61019 h |61909 a |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in motor vehicles and accessories | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in motor vehicles and accessories | | |

|Wholesale sale of motor vehicles |61100 b |63110 a |

|Wholesale sale of tyres |61100 c |63311 b |

|Wholesale sale of other new parts and accessories |61100 d |63319 b |

|Wholesale sale of used parts and accessories |61100 e |63320 b |

| | | |

|COMMERCIAL AGENCIES AND ALLIED SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Auctioneers, general |61200 a |61103 a |

| | | |

|Market agents |61201 a |61101 a |

| | | |

|Representatives of manufacturing and trading establishments on commission basis |61202 a |61109 b |

| | | |

|Indent and foreign agents | | |

| |61203 a |61109 c |

|Hide and skin brokers | | |

| |61204 a |61102 b |

|Wool and mohair brokers | | |

| |61205 a |61102 c |

|General and other agencies | | |

| |61209 a |61109 d |

| | | |

|Specialised repair services - Wholesale | | |

| | | |

|Typewriters and other office equipment |61300 a |86500 c |

| | | |

|Agricultural machinery and implements and farm tractors |61301 a |35710 d |

| | | |

|Other specialised repair services, not elsewhere classified |61309 |* |

| | | |

|* Specialised repair work to other machinery is classified under Manufacturing along with the | | |

|manufacture of the relevant type of machinery | | |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Control boards | | |

| | | |

|Control boards |61400 a |91109 d |

| | | |

|Handling of products by co-operatives and agency services on behalf of control boards | | |

| | | |

|Handling of products by co-operatives and agency services on behalf of control boards | | |

| |61500 a |74120 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade, except motor trade and repair services | | |

| | | |

|Butcheries |62000 a |62202 a |

| | | |

|Dairies and dealers in dairy products |62001 a |62209 b |

| | | |

|Grocers and dealers in foodstuffs |62002 | |

|Fresh fruit and vegetables |62002 b |62201 a |

|Bakery products |62002 c |62203 a |

|Other retail trade in food n.e.c. in specialised stores |62002 d |62209 c |

|Retail trade in foodstuffs via stalls and markets |62002 e |62520 b |

|Retail trade in foodstuffs not in stores |62002 f |62590 b |

| | | |

|Bottle stores |62003 a |62204 a |

| | | |

|Men’s outfitters |62004 | |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing (new) |62004 b |62321 a |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing (second hand) |62004 c |62400 b |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing via mail order houses |62004 d |62519 b |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing via stalls and markets |62004 e |62520 c |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing not in stores |62004 f |62590 c |

|Renting of men’s and boys’ clothing |62004 g |85300 b |

| | | |

|Ladies’ outfitters |62005 | |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing (new) |62005 b |62322 a |

|Retail trade in women’s and girls’ clothing (second hand) |62005 c |62400 c |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing via mail order houses |62005 d |62519 c |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing via stalls and markets |62005 e |62520 d |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing not in stores |62005 f |62590 d |

|Renting of ladies’ and girls’ clothing |62005 g |85300 c |

| | | |

|General outfitters and dealers in piece goods and textiles |62006 | |

|Retail sale by general outfitters and by dealers in piece goods and textiles |62006 b |62323 b |

|Curtains and diverse household articles from textile material |62006 c |62330 b |

|Retail trade in piece goods and textiles via mail order houses |62006 d |62519 d |

|Retail trade in piece goods and textiles via stalls and markets |62006 e |62520 e |

|Retail trade in piece goods and textiles not in stores |62006 f |62590 e |

|Renting of textile goods |62006 g |85300 d |

| | | |

|Shoe stores |62007 | |

|Retail trade in shoes |62007 b |62324 a |

|Retail trade in shoes via stalls and markets |62007 c |62520 f |

|Retail trade in shoes not in stores |62007 d |62590 f |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Dealers in furniture, household requisites and household appliances |62008 | |

|Household furniture, appliances, articles and equipment |62008 b |62330 c |

|Retail trade in household articles via mail order houses |62008 c |62519 e |

|Retail trade in household articles via stalls and markets |62008 d |62520 g |

|Retail trade in household articles not in stores |62008 e |62590 g |

|Renting of furniture, television sets, video-machines and household goods (refrigerators, washing |62008 f |85300 e |

|machines, etc.) | | |

| | | |

|Book stores and stationers |62009 | |

|Retail trade in reading matter and stationery |62009 b |62391 b |

|Retail trade in office supplies and equipment by specialised stores |62009 c |62399 b |

|Book exchange shops |62009 d |62400 d |

|Retail trade in books via mail order houses |62009 e |62511 a |

|Retail trade in books via stalls and markets |62009 f |62520 h |

|Retail trade in books not in stores |62009 g |62590 h |

|Renting of books and magazines |62009 h |85300 f |

| | | |

|Jeweller’s shops |62010 | |

|Retail trade in jewellery, watches and clocks |62010 b |62392 a |

|Retail trade in jewellery via mail order houses |62010 c |62519 f |

|Retail trade in jewellery via stalls and markets |62010 d |62520 i |

|Retail trade in jewellery not in stores |62010 e |62590 i |

|Renting of jewellery |62010 f |85300 g |

| | | |

|Pharmacies |62011 a |62310 b |

| | | |

|Building material and hardware and tool merchants |62012 | |

|Retail trade in hardware, paint and glass |62012 b |62340 a |

|Retail trade in lawnmowers, wallpaper, floor coverings |62012 c |62399 d |

|Retail trade in hand tools, for domestic and garden use via mail order houses |62012 d |62519 g |

|Retail trade in building material, hardware and tools via stalls and markets |62012 e |62520 j |

|Retail trade in tools, not in stores |62012 f |62590 j |

| | | |

|Dealers in sporting and entertainment requisites |62013 | |

|Retail trade in musical instruments |62013 b |62330 d |

|Retail trade in sports goods and entertainment requisites |62013 c |62393 a |

|Retail trade in sporting and entertainment requisites via mail order houses |62013 d |62519 h |

|Retail trade in sporting and entertainment requisites via stalls and markets |62013 e |62520 k |

|Retail trade in sporting and entertainment requisites not in stores |62013 f |62590 k |

|Retail sale of new caravans |62013 g |63121 b |

|Retail sale of used caravans |62013 h |63122 b |

| | | |

|General dealers |62014 | |

|Retail trade in non-specialised stores with food, beverages and tobacco predomi-nating |62014 b |62110 a |

|Other retail trade in non-specialised stores | | |

|Retail trade via mail order houses in a variety of products of which the sales of a single product or|62014 c |62190 a |

|group of products is not predominant |62014 d |62519 i |

|Retail trade via stalls and markets in a variety of products of which the sales of a single product | | |

|or group of products is not predominant |62014 e |62520 l |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Dealers, not elsewhere classified |62019 | |

|Retail trade in tobacco products |62019 b |62209 d |

|Retail trade in health food preparations, patent and herbal medicines |62019 c |62310 c |

|Retail trade in leather goods and travel accessories |62019 d |62323 c |

|Retail trade in gramophone records, sound and video cassettes |62019 e |62330 e |

|Retail trade in posters and cards |62019 f |62391 c |

|Retail trade by other specialised stores trading in flowers, seed and smokers requisites |62019 g |62399 c |

|Pawn shops | | |

|Retail trade via mail order houses in products not elsewhere classified |62019 h |62400 e |

|Retail trade via stalls and markets of products not elsewhere classified |62019 i |62519 j |

|Retail trade not in stores in products not elsewhere classified |62019 j |62520 m |

| |62019 k |62590 l |

| | | |

|Specialised repair services - retail trade | | |

| | | |

|Repair of footwear and leather goods |62100 a |62601 a |

| | | |

|Repair, servicing and installation of electrical and non-electrical household and personal appliances|62101 a |62602 b |

| | | |

|Blacksmith shops | | |

| |62102 a |62602 c |

|Watches, clocks and jewellery repair | | |

| |62103 a |62602 d |

|Other repair and servicing establishments, not elsewhere classified | | |

| |62109 a |62609 a |

| | | |

|Motor trade and repair services | | |

| | | |

|Motor vehicle dealers, filling stations and workshops |62200 | |

|Retail sale of new motor vehicles |62200 b |63121 c |

|Retail sale of used motor vehicles |62200 c |63122 c |

|Retail sale of automotive fuel |62200 d |63500 a |

|General repairs |62200 e |63201 b |

| | | |

|Motor cycle dealers |62201 a |63400 a |

| | | |

|Spares and accessories dealers |62202 | |

|Retail sale of other new parts and accessories |62202 b |63319 c |

|Retail sale of used parts and accessories |62202 c |63320 c |

| | | |

|Retail tyre dealers |62203 a |63311 c |

| | | |

|Automotive electricians |62204 a |63202 a |

| | | |

|Radiator repairers |62205 a |63203 a |

| | | |

|Panel-beaters and spray-painters |62206 a |63204 a |

| | | |

|Other specialised motor repair services |62207 a |63209 b |

| | | |

|Other motor trade, not elsewhere classified |62209 a |63209 c |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Restaurants and other eating and drinking places | | |

| | | |

|Bars, including beer-halls and beergardens |63100 a |64209 b |

| | | |

|Restaurants or tearooms with liquor licence |63101 a |64201 b |

| | | |

|Restaurants or tearooms without liquor licence |63102 a |64202 a |

| | | |

|Caterers |63103 a |64204 a |

| | | |

|Fish and chips shops, milk and coffee bars, sandwich services and snack bars and other eating places,|63109 | |

|not elsewhere classified | | |

|Take-away counters |63109 b |64203 a |

|Milk and coffee bars, snack bars and other eating places n.e.c. |63109 c |64209 c |

| | | |

|Hotels, rooming houses, camps, motels and other lodging places | | |

| | | |

|Hotels, motels, botels and inns registered with the SA Tourism Board |63200 a |64101 a |

| | | |

|Boarding houses |63201 a |64109 b |

| | | |

|Caravan parks and guest farms |63202 | |

|Caravan parks and camping sites |63202 b |64102 a |

|Guest farms |63202 c |64103 b |

| | | |

|Other accommodation, e.g. furnished flats (holiday) and rooms without meals |63209 | |

|Guest houses |63209 b |64103 c |

|Other accommodation n.e.c. |63209 c |64109 c |

|Renting of caravans |63209 d |85110 b |

|Renting of houseboats |63209 e |85120 b |

| | | |

|TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION | | |

| | | |

|Land transport | | |

| | | |

|Railway transport and services allied to railway transportation |71110 | |

|The operation of railway sleeping cars |71110 b |64109 d |

|The operation of railway dining cars |71110 c |64201 c |

|Inter-urban railway transport |71110 d |71111 a |

|Railway commuter services |71110 e |71112 a |

| | | |

|Urban, suburban and inter-urban bus and coach passenger lines |71120 | |

|The operation of maintenance facilities for road transport |71120 b |63201 c |

|The operation of terminal facilities for road transport (passengers) |71120 c |74139 b |

|Urban, suburban and inter-urban bus and coach passenger lines |71120 d |71211 c |

| | | |

|Taxis |71130 a |71221 a |

| | | |

|Safaris and sightseeing bus tours |71131 a |71222 a |

| | | |

|School buses |71132 a |71212 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Other passenger transport, including the renting of motor cars with drivers |71139 | |

|The operation of railways and aerial cable ways |71139 b |71211 b |

|Other passenger transport, including the renting of motor cars with drivers |71139 c |71229 a |

| | | |

|Transport of furniture |71140 a |71231 a |

| | | |

|Other freight transport by road |71149 | |

|Other freight transport by road |71149 b |71239 a |

|The operation of terminal facilities for handling freight |71149 c |74139 c |

|Courier activities other than national post activities, by road |71149 d |75120 b |

| | | |

|Pipeline transport on a contract or fee basis |71150 a |71300 a |

| | | |

|Parking garages and parking lots |71160 | |

|Parking garages and parking lots |71160 b |74131 a |

|Operation of roads and toll roads |71160 c |74135 a |

| | | |

|Renting of trucks and cars without drivers |71161 a |85110 c |

| | | |

|Water transport | | |

| | | |

|Coastwise shipping |71210 a |72111 a |

| | | |

|Ocean shipping |71211 a |72112 a |

| | | |

|Other water transport including ferry services |71212 a |72200 a |

| | | |

|Stevedoring |71230 a |74110 c |

| | | |

|Salvaging of distressed vessels and cargoes |71231 a |74132 a |

| | | |

|Maintenance and operation of harbour works, lighthouses, etc., pilotage |71232 a |74133 a |

| | | |

|Other water transport services, not elsewhere classified |71239 | |

|Other water transport services, n.e.c. |71239 b |74139 d |

|Renting of other water transport equipment |71239 c |85120 c |

| | | |

|Air transport | | |

| | | |

|Air transport carriers |71310 | |

|Air transport |71310 b |73000 a |

|Courier activities other than national post activities, by air |71310 c |75120 c |

| | | |

|Operation of airports, airfields and air navigational facilities |71320 | |

|Operation of radio beacons and radar stations |71320 b |75200 b |

|Operation of airports, airfields and air navigation facilities |71320 c |74134 a |

|Cargo handling for air transport |71320 d |74110 d |

| | | |

|Renting of aircraft |71321 a |85130 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Services allied to transport | | |

| | | |

|Shipping, clearing and forwarding agents |71910 a |74190 a |

| | | |

|Travel agents |71911 a |74140 a |

| | | |

|Other services, not elsewhere classified |71919 | |

|Cargo handling for land transport |71919 b |74110 b |

|Courier activities, with public transport |71919 c |75120 d |

| | | |

|Storage facilities and warehouses offered for hire as an independent service |71920 a |74120 c |

| | | |

|Communication | | |

| | | |

|Postal, telephonic, telegraphic and radio communication |72000 | |

|National postal activities |72000 b |75110 a |

|Telephonic, telegraphic and radio communication |72000 c |75200 c |

|Telephone answering activities |72000 d |88999 b |

| | | |

|FINANCING, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Financial institutions | | |

| | | |

|South African Reserve Bank |81010 a |81110 b |

| | | |

|Discount houses registered under the Banks Act and the Corporation for Public Deposits |81011 | |

|Discount houses registered under the Banks Act | | |

|The Corporation for Public Deposits |81011 b |81121 b |

| |81011 c |81110 |

|Commercial banks registered under the Banks Act | | |

| |81012 a |81121 c |

|Merchant banks registered under the Banks Act | | |

| |81013 a |81121 d |

|General banks registered under the Banks Act | | |

| |81014 a |81121 e |

|Land and Agricultural Bank of South Africa | | |

| |81015 a |81121 f |

|Stockbrokers, members of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange | | |

|Security dealing activities |81020 a | |

|Members of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange |81020 b |83120 a |

| |81020 c |81990 b |

|Building societies | | |

| |81021 a |81122 a |

|Unit trust schemes (portfolios) | | |

| |81022 a |81990 c |

|Financial institutions not registered under the Banks Act or the Building Societies Act (Unit trust | | |

|management companies, hire-purchase companies or other finance companies) |81023 | |

|Lease financing | | |

|Other credit granting | | |

| |81023 b |81910 a |

| |81023 c |81920 c |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Other (holding or investment companies, mining finance houses, etc., includ-ing individuals whose |81029 | |

|main source of income is from investments, interest, dividends and annuities) | | |

|Holding or investment companies | | |

|Mining finance houses including individuals whose main source of income is from investments, |81029 b |81990 d |

|interest, dividends and annuities |81029 c |81920 b |

| | | |

|Boards of executors and trust companies | | |

| |81030 a |83190 b |

|Other, including investment research and counselling, stock exchange quota-tion services, lease and | | |

|patent broking and licensing |81039 | |

|Administration of financial markets | | |

|Other financial services n.e.c. |81039 b |83110 a |

| |81039 c |83190 c |

| | | |

|Insurance | | |

| | | |

|Insurance companies under the Insurance Act specialising in long-term insurance |82010 | |

|Life insurance | | |

|Other insurance n.e.c. |82010 b |82110 a |

| |82010 c |82190 c |

|Insurance companies under the Insurance Act specialising in short-term insurance | | |

| |82011 a |82190 b |

|Independently organised pension/provident funds | | |

| | | |

|Medical benefits/aid societies |82012 a |82120 a |

| | | |

|Insurance agents and brokers; insurance consultants and assessors; actuaries, etc. |82013 a |82130 a |

| | | |

| |82020 a |83200 a |

| | | |

|Real estate and business services | | |

| | | |

|Property owning and letting |83100 a |84110 a |

| | | |

|Developers: Developing real estate, subdividing real estate into lots and residential development on|83101 a |84120 a |

|own account | | |

| | | |

|Estate agencies, rent collectors, appraisers and valuers |83102 a |84210 a |

| | | |

|Owning and/or sale of own fixed property |83103 a |84130 a |

| | | |

|Sub-letting of fixed property |83104 a |84220 a |

| | | |

|Attorneys, notaries and conveyancers |83210 a |88111 a |

| | | |

|Advocates |83211 a |88112 a |

| | | |

|Accountants and auditors registered in terms of the Public Accountants and Auditors Act |83220 a |88121 a |

| | | |

|Cost and management accountants | | |

| |83221 a |88122 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Bookkeeping services, including relevant data processing and tabulating services |83222 a |88123 a |

| | | |

|Data processing services on a fee or contract basis | | |

|Hardware consultancy |83230 | |

|Software consultancy and supply |83230 b |86100 a |

|Data processing |83230 c |86200 a |

|Data base activities |83230 d |86300 a |

|Other computer related activities |83230 e |86400 a |

| |83230 f |86900 a |

|Consulting engineers | | |

| |83240 a |88211 a |

|Architects | | |

| |83241 a |88212 a |

|Quantity surveyors | | |

| |83242 a |88213 a |

|Land surveyors | | |

| |83243 a |88214 a |

|Geological and prospecting services on a fee or contract basis | | |

| |83244 a |88215 a |

|Non-registered architects, e.g. tracers and draughtsmen of plans for dwellings | | |

| |83245 a |88216 a |

|Other services - engineering and other commercial research, developing and testing - e.g. SABS | | |

| | | |

|Advertising agents |83249 a |88220 a |

| | | |

|Signwriting and industrial and commercial artistry | | |

| |83250 a |88311 a |

|Market research on a fee or contract basis | | |

| |83251 a |88312 a |

|Other services - window dressing, etc. | | |

| |83252 a |88130 a |

|Credit rating agencies | | |

| |83259 a |88319 a |

|Debt collecting agencies | | |

| |83290 a |88991 a |

|Stenographic, duplicating, addressing, mailing list and similar services | | |

| |83291 a |88992 a |

|News gathering and reporting services | | |

| |83292 a |88993 a |

|Business management, secretarial and consulting services | | |

| |83293 a |96200 a |

|Detective agencies and protective services (watch patrols, etc.) | | |

| |83294 a |88140 a |

|Employment agencies and recruiting organisations | | |

| |83295 a |88920 a |

|Consumer buying associations | | |

| |83296 a |88911 a |

|Hiring out of workers (labour brokers) | | |

| |83297 a |81920 d |

|Other business services, not elsewhere classified | | |

| |83298 a |88912 a |

| | | |

| |83299 a |88999 c |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Renting of leasing, as a specialised service, of machinery and equipment, excluding renting or |83300 | |

|leasing of computers | | |

|Renting of agricultural machinery and equipment |83300 b |85210 a |

|Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment |83300 c |85220 a |

|Renting of office machinery and equipment |83300 d |85230 c |

|Renting of other machinery and equipment ne.c. |83300 e |85290 a |

| | | |

|COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Public administration and defence | | |

| | | |

|Government departments |91010 a |91101 a |

| | | |

|Social security funds |91020 a |91109 b |

| | | |

|Other institutions |91090 a |91109 c |

| | | |

|Provincial administrations |91110 a |91102 b |

| | | |

|Other institutions |91190 a |91102 c |

| | | |

|Divisional councils |91200 a |91200 c |

| | | |

|Regional services councils |91300 a |91200 b |

| | | |

|Local authorities |91400 a |91300 a |

| | | |

|Self-governing territories | | |

| | | |

|- Central authorities |91910 a |91103 b |

| | | |

|- Regional authorities |91920 a |91103 c |

| | | |

|- Local authorities |91930 a |91103 d |

| | | |

|Sanitary and similar services | | |

| | | |

|Sanitation and garbage and sewage disposal |92000 a |94000 a |

| | | |

|Cleaning services (buildings) and exterminating, fumigating, disinfecting and similar services |92001 a |88930 a |

| | | |

|Educational services | | |

| | | |

|Pre-primary schools, crèches and after-school centres |93101 | |

| | | |

|Pre-primary education and activities of after-school centres |93101 b |92001 a |

|Crèches |93101 c |93300 c |

| | | |

|Primary and secondary schools |93102 a |92002 a |

| | | |

|Schools for special education and centres for the training of mentally retarded children |93103 a |92003 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Technical colleges and technical institutions |93104 a |92004 a |

| | | |

|Technikons |93105 a |92005 a |

| | | |

|Teachers’ training colleges and colleges of education for further training |93106 a |92006 a |

| | | |

|Universities |93107 a |92007 a |

| | | |

|Correspondence and private vocational colleges |93108 a |92008 a |

| | | |

|Own account teachers, motor vehicle driving schools/tutors and music, dancing and other art schools |93109 a |92009 b |

| | | |

|Research and scientific institutes | | |

| | | |

|General research and scientific institutes, e.g. CSIR |93200 a |87110 a |

| | | |

|Agricultural and livestock research |93201 a |87120 a |

| | | |

|Medical and veterinary research e.g. SA |93202 a |87130 a |

| | | |

|Medical Research Council | | |

| | | |

|Industrial research e.g. fuel research |93203 a |87140 a |

| | | |

|Other research, not elsewhere classified |93209 | |

|Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities |93209 b |87200 a |

|Other research n.e.c. |93209 c |87190 a |

| | | |

|Medical, dental and other health and veterinary services | | |

| | | |

|Medical practitioners and specialists |93310 a |93121 a |

| | | |

|Dentists and specialist dentists |93311 a |93122 a |

| | | |

|Supplementary health services or para-medical staff (practitioners) |93312 | |

|Supplementary health services or para-medical staff (practitioners) excluding dental technicians |93312 b |93191 a |

|Dental technicians (artificial teeth manufacturing) | | |

| |93312 c |37411 c |

|Related health care services | | |

| |93313 a |93192 b |

|Nursing services | | |

| |93314 a |93193 a |

|Chiropractors and other associated health care services | | |

| |93315 a |93194 a |

|Other health services | | |

| |93319 a |93199 a |

|General hospitals | | |

| |93320 a |93111 a |

|Maternity homes | | |

| |93321 a |93112 a |

|Tuberculosis hospitals | | |

| |93322 a |93113 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Psychiatric hospitals |93323 a |93114 a |

| | | |

|Leprosy establishments |93324 a |93119 c |

| | | |

|Other hospitals, not elsewhere classified |93329 | |

|Other hospitals, not elsewhere classified excluding detached operation theatres |93329 b |93119 b |

|Detached operation theatres |93329 c |93115 a |

|Clinics providing in-patient facilities |93329 d |93192 c |

| | | |

|Veterinarians, animal hospitals and care centres |93330 | |

|Veterinary activities |93330 b |93200 a |

|Animal boarding without health care |93330 c |11400 e |

| | | |

|Welfare services | | |

| | | |

|Welfare organisations and institutions |93400 a |93300 b |

| | | |

|Business, professional and labour associations | | |

| | | |

|Trade unions |93500 a |95200 a |

| | | |

|Industrial councils |93501 a |95110 c |

| | | |

|Business and professional organisations/associations |93502 | |

|Activities of business and employers organisations excluding professional organi-sations |93502 b |95110 b |

|Activities of professional organisations | | |

| |93502 c |95120 a |

| | | |

|Religious organisations | | |

| | | |

|Churches, mosques, synagogues, etc. |93600 a |95910 a |

| | | |

|Social and related community services, n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Political organisations |93900 a |95920 a |

| | | |

|Societies and associations - formed for their members’ common cultural interests |93901 a |95990 b |

| | | |

|Other social and community services, e.g. National Development and Management Foundation and | | |

|automobile associations, etc. |93909 a |95990 e |

| | | |

|Recreational and cultural services | | |

| | | |

|Production of motion pictures video recordings and still and slide films for exhibition |94110 a |96111 a |

| | | |

|Developing and printing of films | | |

|Developing and printing of films excluding film and video reproduction |94111 | |

|Film and video reproduction |94111 b |88940 b |

| |94111 c |32600 c |

|Cinemas | | |

| |94120 a |96121 b |

|Bioscope cafes | | |

| |94121 a |96121 c |

|Drive-in cinemas | | |

| |94122 a |96122 a |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Allied services - film renting and booking agencies |94123 | |

|Renting of video recordings to the general public |94123 b |85300 h |

|Allied activities - film and tape renting to other industries; booking, delivery and storage |94123 c |96112 a |

| | | |

|Radio and television stations and studios | | |

|Radio and television transmission on a fee or contract basis |94130 | |

|Radio and television stations and studios |94130 b |75200 d |

| |94130 c |96130 a |

|Theatrical concerns providing “live” entertainment, e.g. ballet, plays, concerts, etc. | | |

| |94140 a |96140 b |

|Allied services-casting, booking and ticket agencies | | |

|Other entertainment activities such as booking and ticket agencies | | |

|Other recreational activities such as castings |94141 | |

| |94141 b |96190 b |

|Own-account artistic entertainers, authors, producers of plays, etc., composers, painters, sculptors,|94141 c |96490 c |

|etc. | | |

| |94150 a |96140 c |

| | | |

|Other cultural services | | |

| | | |

|Librarires |94200 a |96310 a |

| | | |

|Museums and art galleries |94201 a |96320 a |

| | | |

|Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserve activities n.e.c. |94202 a |96330 a |

| | | |

|Amusement and recreational services, not elsewhere classified | | |

| | | |

|Circuses |94900 a |96190 c |

| | | |

|Professional sports promotion and professional sportsmen |94901 a |96410 b |

| | | |

|Turf clubs (horse racing) |94902 a |96490 d |

| | | |

|Dancing studios and halls and dance bands |94903 | |

|Dancing studios and halls |94903 b |96190 d |

|Dance bands |94903 c |96140 d |

| | | |

|Sports and games clubs |94904 a |96410 c |

| | | |

|Pet clubs/societies |94905 a |95990 c |

| | | |

|Horticultural societies |94906 a |95990 d |

| | | |

|Sundry amusement, establishments, e.g. amusement parks, riding schools, skating rinks, etc. |94909 | |

|Sundry amusement establishments e.g. amusement parks, riding schools, skating rinks, etc. | | |

|Renting of recreation and associated goods (saddle horses, bicycles, sporting facilities, etc.) |94909 b |96490 b |

| | | |

| |94909 c |85300 i |

TABLE 1 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FOURTH EDITION TO FIFTH EDITION (concluded)

| | | |

|Activity |4th edition |5th edition |

| | | |

|Personal and household services | | |

| | | |

|Laundries, laundry services, dry cleaning, dyeing, etc., including self-service laundries |95200 | |

|Washing and (dry-) cleaning of textile and fur products | | |

|Renting of laundered items (uniforms, towels, table linen, etc.) |95200 b |99010 a |

| |95200 c |85300 j |

|Domestic service - domestic workers, cooks, gardeners, etc. | | |

| |95300 a |01000 a |

|Men’s hairdressing salons | | |

| |95910 a |99021 a |

|Ladies’ hairdressing salons | | |

| |95911 a |99022 a |

|Men’s and ladies’ hairdressing salons | | |

| |95912 a |99023 a |

|Beauty parlours | | |

| |95913 a |99024 a |

|Other barber shops and beauty parlours, n.e.c. (barber colleges and schools for the instruction of | | |

|beauty parlour operators) |95919 a |92009 c |

| | | |

|Photographic studios, including commercial photography | | |

| |95920 a |88940 c |

|Undertakers and crematoriums | | |

| |95930 a |99030 a |

|Personal services, n.e.c., e.g. Turkish baths, massage parlours, weight control studios, etc. | | |

| |95990 a |99090 a |

| | | |

|International and other exterritorial bodies | | |

| | | |

|Foreign governments |96000 | |

|Exterritorial organisations |96000 b |02000 a |

|Representatives of foreign governments |96000 c |03000 a |

| | | |

|ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED | | |

| | | |

|Activities not adequately defined |01000 a |09000 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|AGRICULTURE, HUNTING, FORESTRY AND FISHING | | |

| | | |

|Agriculture, hunting and related services | | |

| | | |

|Growing of cereals and other crops n.e.c. |11110 a |11100 b |

| | | |

|Growing of vegetables, horticultural specialities and nursery products |11120 a |11100 c |

| | | |

|Growing of fruit, nuts, beverage and spice crops |11130 a |11100 d |

| | | |

|Farming of cattle, sheep, goats, horses, asses, mules and hinnies; dairy farming |11210 a |11100 e |

| | | |

|Other animal farming; production of animal products n.e.c. | | |

| |11220 a |11100 f |

|Growing of crops combined with farming of animals (mixed farming) | | |

| |11300 a |11100 g |

|Agricultural and animal husbandry services except veterinary activities | | |

|Agricultural and animal husbandry services, except veterinary activities |11400 | |

|Landscape gardening |11400 b |11200 a |

|Cotton ginning |11400 c |11101 a |

|Animal boarding without health care |11400 d |32111 a |

| |11400 e |93330 c |

|Game propagation | | |

| |11510 a |11300 b |

|Hunting and trapping, including related services | | |

|Hunting and trapping, including related services |11520 | |

|Seal hunting and gathering penguin eggs |11520 b |11300 c |

| |11520 c |13012 a |

|Production of organic fertilizer | | |

| |11600 a |11102 b |

| | | |

|FORESTRY, LOGGING AND RELATED SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Forestry and related services |12100 a |12100 a |

| | | |

|Logging and related services |12200 a |12200 a |

| | | |

|FISHING, OPERATION OF FISH HATCHERIES AND FISH FARMS | | |

| | | |

|Ocean and coastal fishing |13100 | |

|Ocean and coastal fishing |13100 b |13010 a |

|Whaling |13100 c |13011 a |

|Inland water fishing |13100 d |13020 b |

| | | |

|Fish hatcheries and fish farms |13200 a |13020 c |

| | | |

|MINING AND QUARRYING | | |

| | | |

|Mining of coal and lignite |21000 a |21000 a |

| | | |

|Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas |22100 a |22000 a |

| | | |

|Service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, excluding surveying |22110 a |53000 h |

| | | |

|Mining of gold and uranium ore |23000 a |24000 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Mining of iron ore |24100 a |23010 a |

| | | |

|Chrome |24210 a |23020 a |

| | | |

|Copper |24220 a |23021 a |

| | | |

|Manganese |24230 a |23022 a |

| | | |

|Platinum group metals |24240 a |23023 a |

| | | |

|Other metal ore mining, except gold and uranium |24290 a |23029 a |

| | | |

|Dimension stone (e.g. granite, marble, slate and sandstone) |25110 a |28010 a |

| | | |

|Limestone and limeworks |25120 a |28011 a |

| | | |

|Other stone quarrying, including stone crushing and clay and sandpits |25190 a |28019 a |

| | | |

|Mining of diamonds (including alluvial diamonds) |25200 a |27000 a |

| | | |

|Phosphates |25311 a |28020 a |

| | | |

|Other chemical and fertilizer mineral mining |25319 |28029 |

|Other chemical and fertilizer mineral mining |25319 b |28029 a |

|Mining of ghwano |25319 c |11102 c |

| | | |

|Extraction and evaporation of salt |25320 a |28030 a |

| | | |

|Mining of precious and semi-precious stones, except diamonds |25391 a |28040 a |

| | | |

|Asbestos |25392 a |28090 a |

| | | |

|Other minerals and materials n.e.c. |25399 a |28099 a |

| | | |

|Service activities incidental to mining of minerals |29000 a |53000 i |

| | | |

|MANUFACTURING | | |

| | | |

|Production, processing and preserving of meat, fish, fruit, vegetables, oils and fats | | |

| | | |

|Slaughtering, dressing and packing of livestock including poultry and small game for meat | | |

|Slaughtering, dressing and packing of livestock, including poultry and small game for meat |30111 | |

|Slaughtering and processing of whales | | |

| |30111 b |31110 a |

|Manufacture of prepared and preserved meat, including sausage; by-products (hides, bones, etc.) | | |

| |30111 c |31140 e |

|Production of lard and other edible oils and fats | | |

| |30112 a |31111 b |

| | | |

| | | |

| |30113 a |31112 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of canned, preserved and processed fish, crustacea and similar foods (except soups) |30120 a |31140 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of canned, preserved, processed and dehydrated fruit and vege-tables (except soups), | | |

|including fruit juices, juice extracts and potato flour meal |30130 | |

|Manufacture of canned, preserved, processed and dehydrated fruit and vegetables (except soups), | | |

|including fruit juices, juice extracts and potato flour | | |

|Pickles and sauces |30130 b |31130 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of crude oil and oilseed cake and meal |30130 c |31131 a |

|Manufacture of crude oil and oilseed cake and meal | | |

|Whale oil |30141 | |

| |30141 b |31150 b |

|Manufacture of compound cooking fats, margarine and edible oils |30141 c |31152 a |

|Compound cooking fats, margarine and edible oils, except fish oil | | |

|Fish oil |30142 | |

| |30142 b |31151 a |

| |30142 c |31140 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of dairy products | | |

| | | |

|Processing of fresh milk (pasteurising, homogenising, sterilising and vitamini-sing) |30201 a |31123 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of butter and cheese | | |

| |30202 a |31120 a |

|Manufacture of ice-cream and other edible ice, whether or not containing cream or chocolate | | |

| |30203 a |31122 a |

|Manufacture of milk powder, condensed milk and other edible milk products, e.g. ghee, casein or | | |

|lactose | | |

| |30204 a |31121 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products, and prepared animal feeds | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of flour and grain mill products, including rice and vegetable milling; grain mill | | |

|residues |30311 a |31160 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of breakfast foods | | |

| |30312 a |31161 a |

|Manufacture of starches and starch products | | |

|Manufacture of starches and starch products |30320 | |

|Manufacture of maize oil |30320 b |31219 b |

|Manufacture of tapioca and wet grain milling |30320 c |31150 c |

| |30320 d |31160 c |

|Manufacture of prepared animal feeds | | |

|Balanced animal feeds |30330 | |

|Chaff cutting; compressed fodder; and lucern meal milling |30330 b |31220 c |

|Bone-meal and blood-meal |30330 c |31221 a |

| |30330 d |31222 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other food products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of bakery products |30410 a |31170 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of sugar, including golden syrup and castor sugar |30420 | |

|Manufacture of sugar, including golden syrup and castor sugar |30420 b |31180 a |

|Manufacture of maple sugar and syrup and invert sugar |30420 c |31219 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery |30430 a |31190 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products |30440 a |31171 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of coffee, coffee substitutes and tea | | |

| |30491 a |31212 a |

|Manufacture of nut foods | | |

| |30492 a |31191 a |

|Manufacture of spices, condiments, vinegar, yeast, egg products, soups and other food products n.e.c.| | |

|Manufacture of spices, condiments, egg products, other soups and food products n.e.c. |30499 | |

|Meat soups and meat extracts | | |

|Fish soups and fish extracts |30499 b |31219 c |

|Flavouring essence | | |

|Vinegar |30499 c |31111 c |

|Yeast |30499 d |31140 d |

| |30499 e |31210 a |

| |30499 f |31211 a |

| |30499 g |31213 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of beverages | | |

| | | |

|Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits; ethyl alcohol production from fermented materials; |30510 a |31310 a |

|manufacture of wines | | |

| | | |

|Breweries, except sorghum beer breweries |30521 a |31330 a |

| | | |

|Sorghum beer breweries |30522 a |31331 a |

| | | |

|Malt |30523 a |31332 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of soft drinks, production of mineral waters |30530 a |31340 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of tobacco products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of tobacco products |30600 a |31400 a |

| | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of textiles | | |

| | | |

|Preparatory activities in respect of animal fibres, including washing, com-bining and carding of wool|31111 | |

|Wool scouring and combing | | |

|Preparatory operations and animal fibres |31111 b |32110 a |

| |31111 c |32112 b |

|Preparatory activities in respect of vegetable fibres | | |

| |31112 a |32112 c |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics predominantly of wool and other animal fibres |31113 | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of blankets predominantly of wool and other animal fibres | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics predominantly of wool, except blankets, carpets |31113 b |32114 b |

|and rugs | | |

| |31113 c |32115 b |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics predominantly of vegetable fibres | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of blankets predominantly of vegetable fibres | | |

|Spinning, weaving and finishing of yarns and fabrics other than those predomi-nantly of wool, except |31114 | |

|blankets, carpets and rugs | | |

| |31114 b |32114 c |

| |31114 c |32116 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other textiles | | |

| | | |

|Finishing of purchased yarns and fabrics |31120 | |

|Dyeing, bleaching, printing and finishing, excluding integrated production |31120 b |32113 a |

|Finishing of purchased yarns and fabrics predominantly of wool, except blankets, carpets and rugs |31120 c |32115 c |

|Finishing of purchased yarns and fabrics other than those predominantly of wool | | |

| |31120 d |32116 d |

|Manufacture of blankets, made-up furnishing articles and stuffed articles | | |

| |31211 a |32120 b |

|Manufacture of tents, tarpaulins, sails and other canvas goods | | |

| |31212 a |32122 a |

|Manufacture of automotive textile goods (including safety belts, seat covers and upholstery) | | |

| |31213 a |32123 a |

|Manufacture of other textile articles (except apparel) | | |

|Manufacture of other furnishing articles | | |

|Sacks and bags (from piece goods) |31219 | |

| |31219 b |32120 c |

|Manufacture of carpets, rugs and mats |31219 c |32121 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting |31220 a |32140 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c. |31230 a |32150 a |

|Manufacture of narrow fabrics, labels, net fabrics and lace | | |

|Manufacture of ornamental trimmings (braids, tassels and similar articles) |31290 | |

|Pressed felt, padding, wadding and upholstery filling; tyre cord and fabric |31290 b |32116 e |

|Other impregnated and coated fabrics |31290 c |32120 d |

| |31290 d |32191 b |

| |31290 e |32190 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics and articles | | |

| | | |

|Garment and hosiery knitting mills |31301 a |32130 a |

| | | |

|Other knitting mills |31309 a |32139 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of men’s and boy’s clothing |31401 a |32200 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of women’s, girl’s and infants’ clothing |31402 a |32204 a |

| | | |

|Bespoke tailoring |31403 a |32203 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of hats, caps and ties |31404 | |

|Men’s and boy’s hat and cap factories |31404 b |32201 a |

|Tie factories |31404 c |32202 a |

|Millinery |31404 d |32206 a |

| | | |

|Dressing and dyeing of fur; manufacture of articles of fur | | |

| | | |

|Dressing and dyeing of fur, manufacture of artificial fur, fur apparel and other articles of fur |31500 | |

|Furriers | | |

|Tanning and dressing of furskins |31500 b |32205 a |

|Manufacture of artificial fur |31500 d |32310 c |

| |31500 d |32191 c |

| | | |

|Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness | | |

| | | |

|Tanning and dressing of leather | | |

|Tanning and dressing of leather |31610 | |

|Fellmongering |31610 b |32310 b |

| |31610 c |32311 a |

|Manufacture of travel goods and ladies’ handbags | | |

|Travel goods |31621 | |

|Ladies’ handbags |31621 b |32331 a |

| |31621 c |32332 a |

|Manufacture of other general and small goods of leather and leather substi-tutes, including harness | | |

|and saddlery |31629 | |

|General and small goods of leather and leather substitutes | | |

|Harness and saddlery |31629 b |32339 c |

| |31629 c |32330 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of footwear | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of footwear |31700 | |

|Footwear, excluding footwear made of vulcanized or moulded rubber or plastic |31700 b |32400 a |

|Footwear made of vulcanized or moulded rubber |31700 c |35590 e |

|Footwear made of moulded plastic |31700 d |35600 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of wood and products of wood | | |

| | | |

|Sawmilling and preserving of timber |32101 a |33110 a |

| | | |

|Other mill products, including wattle bark grinding and compressing |32109 | |

|Other mill products - woodwool, etc. |32109 b |33119 b |

|Wattle bark grinding and compressing |32109 c |33112 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of veneer sheets; manufacture of plywood, laminboard, particle board and other panels |32210 | |

|and boards | | |

|Manufacture of veneer sheets; manufacture of plywood, lamin board, particle board excluding fibre |32210 b |33111 a |

|building paper and fibre board | | |

|Fibre building paper and fibre board |32210 c |34110 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of builders’ carpentry and joinery |32220 a |33113 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of wooden containers |32230 | |

|Manufacture of wooden containers except cooperage |32230 b |33120 b |

|Cooperage |32230 c |33119 c |

| | | |

|Coffins (excluding the manufacture of coffins by funeral undertakers) |32291 a |33191 a |

| | | |

|Picture frames and framing |32292 a |33192 a |

| | | |

|Other articles of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials, including wood-carving and wood-turning |32299 | |

|Other wood and cork products | | |

|Articles of plaiting material; baskets and cane containers |32299 b |33199 a |

|Wood-carving and wood-turning |32299 c |33120 c |

|Non-standing furniture and articles of furniture (kitchen cabinets, coat and hat racks) |32299 d |33190 a |

| |32299 e |33200 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of paper and paper products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard |32310 | |

|Pulp, paper and paperboard; excluding asphalted, tar saturated and off-coated paper |32310 b |34110 b |

|Asphalted and tarr saturated paper | | |

|Off-coated paper and paperboard |32310 c |35401 b |

|Carbon paper in rolls and large sheets |32310 d |34191 c |

| |32310 e |39099 b |

|Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard | | |

| |32321 a |34110 d |

|Manufacture of containers of paper and paperboard | | |

|Manufacture of light packaging: Non-corrugated, flexible, rigid and folding paper bags and boxes |32322 | |

|Manufacture of heavy packaging: Paper sacks, balers and corrugated containers |32322 b |34120 a |

| | | |

|Stationery |32322 c |34121 a |

|Stationery, excluding carbon paper and printing and embossing of stationery and labels | | |

|Carbon paper, cut to size |32391 | |

|Printing and embossing of stationery and labels |32391 b |34190 a |

| | | |

|Other paper products |32391 c |39099 c |

| |32391 d |34200 c |

| | | |

| |32399 a |34191 b |

| | | |

|Publishing | | |

| | | |

|Publishing of books, brochures, music-books and other publications |32410 a |34201 b |

| | | |

|Publishing of newspapers, journals and periodicals |32420 a |34201 c |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Publishing of recorded media |32430 a |38320 b |

| | | |

|Other publishing |32490 a |34201 d |

| | | |

|Printing and service activities related to printing | | |

| | | |

|Printing |32510 a |34200 b |

| | | |

|Service activities related to printing |32520 a |34202 a |

| | | |

|Reproduction of recorded media | | |

| | | |

|Reproduction of recorded media |32600 | |

|Reproduction of records, audio and computer tapes from master copies; repro-duction of floppy, hard |32600 b |38320 c |

|and compact discs | | |

|Film and video reproduction |32600 c |94111 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of coke oven products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of coke oven products |33100 a |35401 c |

| | | |

|Petroleum refineries/synthesisers | | |

| | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from crude oil |33210 a |35300 a |

| | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from coal |33220 a |35301 a |

| | | |

|Petrol, fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, primarily from natural gas |33230 a |35302 a |

| | | |

|Lubricating oils and greases, primarily from other organic products |33240 a |35303 a |

| | | |

|Compounded and blended lubricating oils and greases from purchased materials other than crude |33250 a |35400 a |

|petroleum | | |

| | | |

|Other petroleum/synthesised products n.e.c. |33290 a |35401 d |

| | | |

|Processing of nuclear fuel | | |

| | | |

|Processing of nuclear fuel |33300 a |35119 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic chemicals | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic chemicals, except fertilizers and nitrogen compounds |33410 | |

|Basic chemicals, except fertilizers, nitrogen compounds and tanning extract |33410 b |35119 b |

|Tanning extract |33410 c |35110 a |

| | | |

|Manufacturing of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds |33420 | |

|Products of the nitrogenous fertilizer industry (nitric acid, ammonia, urea) |33420 b |35119 d |

|Fertilizer |33420 c |35120 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of plastics in primary form and of synthetic rubber |33430 a |35130 b |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other chemical products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of pesticides and other agro-chemical products |33510 a |35121 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics |33520 | |

|Manufacture of paint, varnishes and laquers | | |

|Manufacture of printers ink |33520 b |35210 a |

|Manufacture of artists colours, paints |33520 c |35291 c |

| |33520 d |39099 d |

|Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals and botanical products | | |

|Manufacture of medicinal and pharmaceutical preparations |33530 | |

|Surgical and medical dressings, sutures, cement used in dentistry | | |

| |33530 b |35220 a |

|Manufacture of soap and other cleaning compounds |33530 c |38612 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of perfumes, cosmetics and other toiler preparations |33541 a |35230 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other preparations such as polishes, waxes and dressings |33542 a |35231 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of edible salt |33549 a |35290 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of explosives and pyrotechnic products |33591 a |31219 d |

| | | |

|Manufacture of adhesives, glues, sizes and cements |33592 a |35293 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c. |33593 a |35294 a |

|Other chemical products, excluding inks | | |

|Writing and drawing ink |33599 | |

|Activated carbon, anti-freeze preparations; chemical products for industrial and laboratory use |33599 b |35299 a |

| |33599 c |35291 b |

| |33599 d |35119 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of man-made fibres | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of man-made fibres |33600 a |35130 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of rubber products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of tyres and tubes |33711 a |35510 b |

| | | |

|Rebuilding and retreading of tyres |33712 a |35511 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other rubber products |33790 | |

|Manufacture of rubber products excluding rubber boats |33790 b |35590 b |

|Tube repair material |33790 c |35510 c |

|Manufacture of synthetic rubber products in basic forms: Sheets, rods, tubes, etc. |33790 d |35130 d |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of plastic products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of plastic products |33800 | |

|Manufacture of plastic articles |33800 b |35600 b |

|Manufacture of made-up plastic textile goods, except wearing apparel |33800 c |32120 e |

|Manufacture of plastic products in basic forms: Sheets, rods, tubes, etc. |33800 d |35130 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of glass and glass products | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of sheet and plate glass, glass blocks, tubes and rods; glass fibres and glass wool |34111 a |36200 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of glass containers; glass kitchenware and tableware; scientific and laboratory | | |

|glassware, clock and watch glasses and other glass products n.e.c. |34112 | |

|Glass bevelling and silvering, safety glass and other glass products, excluding glass insulation | | |

|fittings | | |

|Manufacture of yarn of glass fibre |34112 b |36201 b |

|Glass wool | | |

|Scientific and laboratory glassware, except the grinding of optical lenses |34112 c |32116 c |

| |34112 d |36999 c |

| |34112 e |36202 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of non-structural non-refractory ceramicware |34210 a |36100 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of refractory ceramic products |34220 | |

|Refractory ceramic products |34220 b |36910 b |

|Non-clay refractory products |34220 c |36999 f |

| | | |

|Manufacture of structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products |34230 | |

|Structural non-refractory clay and ceramic products |34230 b |36910 c |

|Plaster and other composite and fibre reinforced sheets, pipes, etc. from gypsum, cement, asbestos, |34230 c |36990 a |

|etc. | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster |34240 a |36920 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster |34250 a |36991 a |

| | | |

|Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone |34260 a |36992 a |

| | | |

|Abrasives |34291 a |36993 a |

| | | |

|Other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c. |34299 | |

|Other non-metallic mineral products |34299 b |36999 b |

|Articles of asphalt |34299 c |35401 e |

|Asbestos paper |34299 d |34110 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic iron and steel | | |

| | | |

|Basic iron and steel industries, except steel pipe and tube mills |35101 | |

|Manufacture of primary iron and steel products (excluding forging and casting operations) |35101 b |37100 b |

|Manufacture of pipe fittings of iron and steel | | |

| |35101 c |38199 b |

|Steel pipe and tube mills | | |

| |35102 a |37101 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of basic precious and non-ferrous metals | | |

| | | |

|Refining of precious metals, e.g. gold, silver, platinum |35201 a |37201 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of primary non-ferrous metal products, excluding precious metals |35202 | |

|Primary products of non-ferrous metals (excluding forging and casting opera-tions) | | |

|Cerments |35202 b |37200 b |

|Manufacture of pipefittings of non-ferrous metal; non-ferrous wire and cable from purchased rod | | |

| |35202 c |36999 d |

| |35202 d |38199 c |

| | | |

|Casting of iron and steel | | |

| | | |

|Casting of iron and steel |35310 a |37100 c |

| | | |

|Casting of non-ferrous metals |35320 a |37200 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of structural metal products, tanks, reservoirs and steam gene-rators | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of metal structures or parts thereof | | |

|Metal structures or parts thereof except of sheet metal |35411 | |

|Sheet metal components of metal structures |35411 b |38131 b |

| |35411 c |38134 c |

|Other structural metal products, e.g. metal doors, windows and gates | | |

|Building hardware |35419 | |

|Ornamental and architectural metal work |35419 b |38130 a |

|Sheet metal components for buildings |35419 c |38132 a |

| |35419 d |38134 b |

|Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and similar containers of metal | | |

|Manufacture of metal tanks and reservoirs for storage and manufacturing use; central heating boilers|35420 | |

|Radiators, metal containers for compressed and liquefied gas |35420 b |38131 c |

|Sheet metal components of light tanks | | |

| |35420 c |38199 d |

|Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers |35420 d |38134 d |

| | | |

| |35430 a |38133 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other fabricated metal products; metal working service activities | | |

| | | |

|Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy | | |

|Forging of iron and steel |35510 | |

|Forging of non-ferrous metals |35510 b |37100 d |

|Pressing and stamping of metal products |35510 c |37200 d |

| |35510 d |38199 e |

|Treating and coating of metals | | |

|Treatment and specialised operation of iron and steel, on a fee or contract basis |35521 | |

|Treatment and specialised operation of non-ferrous metals, on a fee or contract basis |35521 b |37100 e |

|Treatment and coating of metal (plating, polishing, etc.) |35521 c |37200 e |

| | | |

|General mechanical engineering on a fee or contract basis |35521 d |38195 a |

| | | |

| |35522 a |38194 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware |35530 | |

|Metal household articles (knives, utensils, etc.); hand tools for agriculture and gardening; tools |35530 b |38110 b |

|used by plumbers, carpenters, other trades; locks and general hardware | | |

|Attachments and accessories for machine tools (whether or not power operated) | | |

| |35530 c |38230 b |

|Manufacture of metal containers, e.g. cans and tins | | |

| |35591 a |38190 a |

|Manufacture of cables and wire products | | |

| |35592 a |38191 a |

|Manufacture of springs (all types) | | |

| |35593 a |38192 a |

|Manufacture of metal fasteners | | |

| |35594 a |38193 a |

|Manufacture of other metal products n.e.c. | | |

|Small hand operated kitchen appliances |35599 | |

|Small metal articles n.e.c. |35599 b |38110 c |

| |35599 c |39099 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of general purpose machinery | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and motor cycle engines |35610 | |

|Manufacture of engines and turbines | | |

|Manufacture of engines and turbines for marine propulsion |35610 b |38210 a |

| |35610 c |38510 b |

|Manufacture of pumps, compressors, taps and valves | | |

|Laboratory pumps |35620 | |

|Pumps, air and gas compressors, valves, defridgerating and air-contitioning com-pressors |35620 b |38240 b |

|Pumps and compressors for motor vehicles |35620 c |38299 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements |35620 d |38403 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners |35630 a |38299 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment |35640 a |38299 d |

|Industrial and railway platform tractors | | |

|Lifting and hoisting machinery, cranes, elevators, industrial stackers; specialized parts for lifting|35650 | |

|and handling equipment |35650 b |38291 c |

|Marine capstands, pulleys, tackle, etc. |35650 c |38299 e |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other general purpose machinery |35650 d |38510 c |

|Machinery for packaging, bottling and canning; bottle cleaning | | |

|Manufacture of weighting machinery |35690 | |

|Air-conditioning and ventilation machinery and refrigeration equipment |35690 b |38240 c |

| |35690 c |38250 b |

| |35690 d |38292 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of special purpose machinery | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery |35710 | |

|Agricultural and forestry machinery (excluding tractors) |35710 b |38220 a |

|Agricultural and forestry tractors |35710 c |38291 b |

|Repair of agricultural machinery and implements and farm tractors |35710 d |61301 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of machine tools |35720 | |

|Machine tools, attachments and accessories for metal and woodworking machinery ( non-electric) |35720 b |38230 c |

|Machine tools for industrial machinery | | |

|Electric welding equipment |35720 c |38240 d |

| |35720 d |38310 b |

|Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy | | |

| |35730 a |38230 e |

|Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction | | |

|Construction and mining tractors |35740 | |

|Mining, quarrying and construction machinery |35740 b |38291 d |

| |35740 c |38240 e |

|Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing | | |

| |35750 a |38240 f |

|Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production | | |

|Machinery for textile apparel and leather production |35760 | |

|Sewing machines; washing, laundry, dry-cleaning and pressing machines |35760 b |38240 g |

|Needles for knitting and sewing machines |35760 c |38299 f |

| |35760 d |39099 f |

|Manufacture of weapons and ammunition | | |

|Small arms and accessories, heavy ordinance and artillery; tanks |35770 | |

|Guided missiles |35770 b |38299 g |

| |35770 c |38320 e |

|Manufacture of other special purpose machinery | | |

|Moulds for metal |35790 | |

|Printing trade machinery; paper industry machinery, machines for man-made textile fibre or yarns, |35790 b |38230 d |

|glass working and tile working |35790 c |38240 h |

|Centrifugal clothes driers | | |

|Special purpose machinery n.e.c. |35790 d |38299 h |

|Patern-making, other than paper paterns |35790 e |38610 e |

| |35790 f |39097 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of household appliances | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of domestic appliances n.e.c. |35800 | |

|Non-electric domestic stoves and space heaters |35800 b |38199 f |

|Refrigerators, washing machines, stoves and ovens |35800 c |38290 a |

|Electrical appliances and houseware |35800 d |38330 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery |35900 | |

|Photocopying machines |35900 b |38620 b |

|Office, accounting and computing machinery, n.e.c. |35900 c |38250 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers |36100 | |

|Electric motors, generators and transformers |36100 b |38310 c |

|Radio transformers |36100 c |38320 d |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus |36200 | |

|Switch gear and switchboard apparatus; electricity distribution equipment |36200 b |38310 d |

|Semi-conductor circuits |36200 c |38320 e |

|Switches, fuses, sockets, plugs, conductors, lighting arresters |36200 d |38399 b |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of insulated wire and cable | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of insulated wire and cable |36300 a |38390 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of accumulators, primary cells and primary batteries |36400 | |

|Dry cell batteries |36400 b |38391 a |

|Wet cell batteries |36400 c |38392 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electric bulbs and fluorescent tubes | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electric bulbs and fluorescent tubes |36501 a |38393 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of illuminated signs and advertising displays |36502 a |39095 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of lamps and lampshades |36503 a |39096 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other electrical equipment n.e.c. |36600 | |

|Glass insulating fittings |36600 b |36201 c |

|Graphite products |36600 c |36999 e |

|Apparatus for electroplating, electrolysis, etc. |36600 d |38240 i |

|Dishwashing machines, except household type |36600 e |38299 i |

|Electric ignition or starting equipment for internal combustion engines, electro-magnetic clutches |36600 f |38310 e |

|and brakes; electric timing, controlling and signalling services | | |

|Visual and sound signalling and traffic control apparatus |36600 g |38320 f |

|Motor vehicle lighting equipment; carbon and graphite electrodes; other elec-trical equipment n.e.c.|36600 h |38399 c |

|Accelerators (cyclotrons, betatrons); mine detectors | | |

| |36600 i |38610 d |

| | | |

|Manufacture of electronic valves and tubes and other electronic components |37100 a |38320 g |

| | | |

|Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy| | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of television and radio transmitters and apparatus for line telephony and line telegraphy| | |

| |37200 a |38320 h |

| | | |

|Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording and reproducing apparatus and| | |

|associated goods | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of television and radio receivers, sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus and |37300 a |38320 i |

|associated goods | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of medical appliances and instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, | | |

|navigating and other purposes except optical instruments | | |

| | | |

|Orthopaedic appliances | | |

|Orthopaedic appliances |37411 | |

|Dental technicians (artificial teeth manufacturing) |37411 b |38611 a |

| |37411 c |93312 c |

|Surgical, medical and dental supplies | | |

|X-ray apparatus; electrotherapeutic apparatus |37412 | |

|Surgical, medical, dental equipment, instruments and supplies |37412 b |38320 j |

| |37412 c |38612 b |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, checking, testing, navigating and for other |37420 | |

|purposes, except industrial process control equip-ment | | |

|Radar equipment; radio remote control apparatus, guided missile control equip-ment | | |

|Instruments and appliances for measuring and controlling equipment, except industrial process control|37420 b |38320 k |

|equipment | | |

| |37420 c |38610 b |

|Manufacture of industrial process control equipment | | |

| | | |

| |37430 a |38610 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment |37500 a |38620 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of watches and clocks | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of watches and clocks |37600 | |

|Manufacture of watches and clocks |37600 b |38630 a |

|Watch bands and bracelets of precious metal; jewels for watches |37600 c |39010 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of motor vehicles | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of motor vehicles |38100 | |

|Motor vehicles |38100 b |38400 a |

|Motor vehicle engines |38100 c |38403 d |

|Rebuilding of motor vehicle engines |38100 d |38409 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers | | |

|Industrial trailers |38200 | |

|Caravans, trailers and vehicle bodies | | |

| |38200 b |38299 j |

| |38200 c |38401 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles and their engines | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of radiators |38301 a |38402 a |

| | | |

|Activities of specialised automotive engineering workshops working pri-marily for the motor trade |38302 a |38409 a |

|(except rebuilding of motor vehicle engines) | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other motor vehicle parts and accessories |38309 a |38403 c |

| | | |

|Building and repairing of ships and boats | | |

| | | |

|Building and repairing of ships |38410 | |

|Metal sections for ships and barges |38410 b |38131 d |

|Floating drilling platforms and oil rigs |38410 c |38240 j |

|Hovercraft |38410 d |38550 b |

|Building and repairing of ships (except pleasure and sporting boats) and specialised parts |38410 e |38510 d |

| | | |

|Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats | | |

|Manufacture of inflatable boats (rubber) |38420 | |

|Building and repairing of pleasure and sporting boats |38420 b |35590 c |

| |38420 c |38510 e |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of railway and tramway locomotives and rolling stock |38500 a |38520 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft |38600 a |38550 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of motor cycles |38710 a |38540 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages |38720 | |

|Bicycles and motorized invalid carriages |38720 b |38540 c |

|Invalid carriages, not motorized |38720 c |38590 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c. |38790 a |38590 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of furniture | | |

| | | |

|Manufacture of furniture made predominantly of metal |39101 a |38120 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of furniture made predominantly of plastic materials |39102 a |35600 d |

| | | |

|Manufacture of furniture made predominantly of materials other than metal, plastic or concrete |39103 a |33200 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Jewellery and related articles composed of precious metals, precious and semi-precious stones and |39211 a |39010 c |

|pearls | | |

| | | |

|Diamond cutting and polishing |39212 a |39011 a |

| | | |

|Other precious and semi-precious stone cutting and polishing |39219 a |39019 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of musical instruments |39220 | |

|Manufacture of musical instruments |39220 b |39020 a |

|Manufacture of whistles, call horns, signalling instruments |39220 c |39030 b |

| | | |

|Manufacture of sports goods |39230 a |39030 c |

| | | |

|Manufacture of games and toys |39240 | |

|Mechanical and coin-operated amusement machines |39240 b |38299 k |

|Billiard and pool tables and equipment |39240 c |39030 d |

|Toys |39240 d |39090 a |

| | | |

|Brushes and brooms |39291 a |39091 a |

| | | |

|Crayons, chalk, pens and pencils |39292 a |39092 a |

| | | |

|Buttons, buckles, slide fasteners, etc. |39293 a |39093 a |

| | | |

|Number plates, signs and advertising displays, that are not electrical |39294 a |39094 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Pattern-making other than paper patterns |39295 a |39097 a |

| | | |

|Engraving |39296 a |39098 a |

| | | |

|Other industries not elsewhere classified, including rubber stamps, taxi-dermists, ostrich feathers, |39299 | |

|costume jewellery and novelties, umbrellas and canes | | |

|Linoleum and hard surface floor coverings | | |

|Whips and riding crops |39299 b |32190 c |

|Candles |39299 c |32339 b |

|Matches |39299 d |35230 c |

|Baby carriages |39299 e |35292 a |

|Pens and pencils; costume jewellery; umbrellas, canes; feathers, artificial flowers; tobacco pipes; |39299 f |38590 d |

|stamps; novelties; other manufactured goods n.e.c. |39299 g |39099 g |

| | | |

|Recycling n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Recycling of metal waste and scrap n.e.c. |39510 a |61019 b |

| | | |

|Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap n.e.c. |39520 | |

|Recycling of textile fibres |39520 b |32191 d |

|Recycling of rubber waste |39520 c |35590 d |

|Recycling of non-metal waste and scrap n.e.c. |39520 d |61019 c |

| | | |

|ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND HOT WATER | | |

| | | |

|Generation |41111 a |41010 a |

| | | |

|Distribution of purchased electric energy only |41112 a |41011 a |

| | | |

|Generation and/or distribution for own use |41113 a |41012 a |

| | | |

|Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains |41200 a |41020 b |

| | | |

|Steam and hot water supply |41300 a |41020 c |

| | | |

|Collection, purification and distribution of water |42000 a |42000 a |

| | | |

|CONSTRUCTION | | |

| | | |

|Site preparation |50100 | |

|Demolition or wrecking of buildings and other structures |50100 b |51029 b |

|Preparation of building sites e.g. blasting, landfill, site levelling, earth-moving, excavating, land|50100 c |52000 b |

|drainage and other land preparation | | |

|Test drilling |50100 d |53000 b |

| | | |

|Construction of homes |50211 a |51010 a |

| | | |

|Construction of other buildings |50219 a |51019 a |

| | | |

|Construction of civil engineering structures |50220 | |

|Heavy construction such as highways, streets, bridges, tunnels, etc. |50220 b |52000 c |

|Electric lines, telephone and telegraph lines |50220 c |53000 c |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Construction of other structures |50230 | |

|Construction of swimming pools, tennis courts, fencing; paving; erection and dismantling of |50230 b |53000 d |

|scaffolding and cranes used in construction; water well drilling | | |

|Paving of parking areas and pavements |50230 c |52000 d |

| | | |

|Construction by specialist trade contractors |50240 | |

|Bricklaying, stone setting, marble work, plastering, erection of fire escapes, roof covering, etc. |50240 b |51029 c |

|Pile driving and foundation work | | |

|Erection of steel structures e.g. steel towers and chimneys |50240 c |52000 e |

| |50240 d |53000 e |

|Plumbing | | |

| |50310 a |51021 a |

|Electrical contracting | | |

| |50320 a |51022 a |

|Shopfitting | | |

| |50330 a |51023 a |

|Other building installation n.e.c. | | |

|Installation of heating and air-conditioning systems, elevators and escalators |50390 | |

|The erection and installation of plants; illumination and signalling systems for roads, railways, |50390 b |51029 d |

|airports, harbours, etc. |50390 c |53000 f |

| | | |

|Painting and decorating | | |

| |50410 a |51020 a |

|Other building completion n.e.c. (such as glazing, floor and wall tiling, carpet laying, finishing of| | |

|carpentry, etc.) |50490 a |51029 e |

| | | |

|Renting of construction or demolition equipment with operators | | |

| |50500 a |53000 g |

| | | |

|WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES, MOTOR CYCLES AND PERSONAL AND HOUSEHOLD GOODS;| | |

|HOTELS AND RESTAURANTS | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis | | |

| | | |

|Sales by commission agents | | |

| |61101 a |61201 a |

|Sales by commodity brokers | | |

|Hide and skin brokers |61102 | |

|Wool and mohair brokers |61102 b |61204 a |

| |61102 c |61205 a |

|Sales by auctioneers | | |

| |61103 a |61200 a |

|Other wholesale trade on a fee or contract basis | | |

|Representatives of manufacturing and trading establishments on commission basis |61109 | |

|Indent and foreign agents |61109 b |61202 a |

|General and other agencies |61109 c |61203 a |

| |61109 d |61209 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in agricultural raw materials, livestock, food, beverages and tobacco | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in agricultural raw materials and livestock | | |

| |61210 a |61003 a |

|Wholesale trade in foodstuffs | | |

| |61221 a |61000 a |

|Wholesale trade in beverages | | |

| |61222 a |61001 a |

|Wholesale trade in tobacco products | | |

| |61223 a |61002 a |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in household goods | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in textiles, clothing and footwear |61310 a |61004 a |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in household furniture, requisites and appliances |61391 a |61005 b |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in books and stationery |61392 a |61006 c |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in precious stones, jewellery and silverware |61393 a |61007 a |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in pharmaceuticals, toiletries and medical equipment |61394 | |

|Pharmaceuticals and toiletries |61394 b |61009 a |

|Surgical and orthopaedic instruments and devices |61394 c |61012 b |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in other household goods n.e.c. |61399 a |61019 d |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in non-agricultural intermediate products, waste and scrap | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products |61410 | |

|Petroleum products such as petrol, diesel, lubricating oils, greases, paraffin and gaseous fuel such |61410 b |61011 a |

|as liquefied petroleum gas | | |

|Firewood and coal |61410 c |61019 e |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in metals and metal ores |61420 a |61019 f |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in construction materials, hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies |61430 a |61010 a |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in other intermediate products, waste and scrap | | |

|Industrial and heavy chemicals |61490 | |

|Plastic materials in primary forms, waste and scrap and materials for recycling |61490 b |61008 a |

| |61490 c |61019 g |

| | | |

|Wholesale trade in machinery, equipment and supplies | | |

| | | |

|Office machinery and equipment, including computers |61501 | |

|Office and shop machinery and equipment |61501 b |61006 b |

|Office furniture |61501 c |61005 c |

|Computer machinery and equipment and computer software |61501 d |61013 b |

| | | |

|Other machinery |61509 a |61012 c |

| | | |

|General wholesale trade |61901 a |61014 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Other wholesale trade | | |

| | | |

|Other wholesale trade n.e.c. |61909 a |61019 h |

| | | |

|Non-specialised retail trade in stores | | |

| | | |

|Retail trade in non-specialised stores with food, beverages and tobacco predominating |62110 a |62014 b |

| | | |

|Other retail trade in non-specialised stores | | |

| |62190 a |62014 c |

| | | |

|Retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores | | |

| | | |

|Retail trade in fresh fruit and vegetables |62201 a |62002 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade in meat and meat products |62202 a |62000 a |

| | | |

|Retail trade in bakery products |62203 a |62002 c |

| | | |

|Retail trade in beverages (bottle stores) |62204 a |62003 a |

| | | |

|Other retail trade in food, beverages and tobacco n.e.c. |62209 | |

|Dairies and dealers in dairy products |62209 b |62001 a |

|Other retail trade in food n.e.c. in specialised stores |62209 c |62002 d |

|Retail trade in tobacco products |62209 d |62019 b |

| | | |

|Other retail trade in new goods in spesialised stores | | |

| | | |

|Retail trade in pharmaceutical and medical goods, cosmetic and toilet articles |62310 | |

|Pharmacies |62310 b |62011 a |

|Retail trade in health food preparations, patent and herbal medicines |62310 c |62019 c |

| | | |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing |62321 a |62004 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing |62322 a |62005 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade by general outfitters and by dealers in piece goods, textiles, leather and travel |62323 | |

|accessories | | |

|Retail trade by general outfitters and by dealers in piece goods and textiles |62323 b |62006 b |

|Retail trade in leather and travel accessories |62323 c |62019 d |

| | | |

|Retail trade in shoes |62324 a |62007 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade in household furniture, appliances, articles and equipment |62330 | |

|Curtains and diverse household articles from textile materials |62330 b |62006 c |

|Household furniture, appliances, articles and equipment |62330 c |62008 b |

|Retail trade in musical instruments |62330 d |62013 b |

|Retail trade in records, sound and video cassettes |62330 e |62019 e |

| | | |

|Retail trade in hardware, paints and glass |62340 a |62012 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade in reading matter and stationery |62391 | |

|Retail trade in reading matter and stationery |62391 b |62009 b |

|Retail trade in posters and cards |62391 c |62019 f |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Retail trade in jewellery, watches and clocks |62392 a |62010 b |

| | | |

|Retail trade in sports goods and entertainment requisites |62393 a |62013 c |

| | | |

|Retail trade by other specialised stores |62399 | |

|Retail trade in office supplies and equipment by specialised stores |62399 b |62009 c |

|Retail trade by other specialised stores trading in flowers, seed and smokers requisites |62399 c |62019 g |

|Retail trade in lawnmowers, wall paper, floor coverings | | |

| |62399 d |62012 c |

| | | |

|Retail trade in second-hand goods in stores | | |

| | | |

|Retail trade in second-hand goods in stores |62400 | |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing (second-hand) |62400 b |62004 c |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing (second hand) |62400 c |62005 c |

|Book exchange shops |62400 d |62009 d |

|Pawn shops |62400 e |62019 h |

| | | |

|Retail trade not in stores | | |

| | | |

|Retail trade in books via mail order houses |62511 a |62009 e |

| | | |

|Other retail trade via mail order houses |62519 | |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing via mail order houses |62519 b |62004 d |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing via mail order houses |62519 c |62005 d |

|Retail trade in piece goods and textiles via mail order houses |62519 d |62006 d |

|Retail trade in household articles via mail order houses |62519 e |62008 c |

|Retail trade in jewellery via mail order houses |62519 f |62010 c |

|Retail trade in hand tools for domestic and garden use via mail order houses |62519 g |62012 d |

|Retail trade in sporting and entertainment requisites via mail order houses |62519 h |62013 d |

|Retail trade via mail order houses in a variety of products of which the sales of a single product or|62519 i |62014 d |

|group of products are not predominant | | |

|Retail trade via mail order houses in products not elsewhere classified |62519 j |62019 i |

| | | |

|Retail trade via stalls and markets |62520 | |

|Retail trade in foodstuff via stalls and markets |62520 b |62002 e |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing via stalls and markets |62520 c |62004 e |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing via stalls and markets |62520 d |62005 e |

|Retail trade in piece goods and textiles via stalls and markets |62520 e |62006 e |

|Retail trade in shoes via stalls and markets |62520 f |62007 c |

|Retail trade in household articles via stalls and markets |62520 g |62008 d |

|Retail trade in books via stalls and markets |62520 h |62009 f |

|Retail trade in jewellery via stalls and markets |62520 i |62010 d |

|Retail trade in building material, hardware and tools via stalls and markets |62520 j |62012 e |

|Retail trade in sporting and entertainment requisites via stalls and markets |62520 k |62013 e |

|Retail trade via stalls and markets in a variety of products of which the sales of a single product |62520 l |62014 e |

|or groups of products are not predominant | | |

|Retail trade via stalls and markets in products not elsewhere classified |62520 m |62019 j |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Other retail trade not in stores |62590 | |

|Retail trade in foodstuff not in stores |62590 b |62002 f |

|Retail trade in men’s and boys’ clothing not in stores |62590 c |62004 f |

|Retail trade in ladies’ and girls’ clothing not in stores |62590 d |62005 f |

|Retail trade in piece goods and textiles not in stores |62590 e |62006 f |

|Retail trade in shoes not in stores |62590 f |62007 d |

|Retail trade in household articles not in stores |62590 g |62008 e |

|Retail trade in books not in stores |62590 h |62009 g |

|Retail trade in jewellery not in stores |62590 i |62010 e |

|Retail trade in tools, not in stores |62590 j |62012 f |

|Retail trade in sporting and entertainment requisites not in stores |62590 k |62013 f |

|Retail trade not in stores in products not elsewhere classified |62590 l |62019 k |

| | | |

|Repair of personal and household goods | | |

| | | |

|Repair of footwear and leather goods |62601 a |62100 a |

| | | |

|Repair, servicing and installation of household and personal appliances |62602 | |

|Repair, servicing and installation of electrical and non-electrical household and personal appliances|62602 b |62101 a |

|Blacksmith shops | | |

|Watches, clocks and jewellery repair |62602 c |62102 a |

| |62602 d |62103 a |

|Other repair services for the general public, n.e.c. | | |

| |62609 a |62109 a |

| | | |

|Sale of motor vehicles | | |

| | | |

|Wholesale sale of motor vehicles |63110 a |61100 b |

| | | |

|Retail sale of new motor vehicles |63121 | |

|Retail sale of new caravans |63121 b |62013 g |

|Retail sale of new motor vehicles |63121 c |62200 b |

| | | |

|Retail sale of used motor vehicles |63122 | |

|Retail sale of used caravans |63122 b |62013 h |

|Retail sale of used motor vehicles |63122 c |62200 c |

| | | |

|Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles | | |

| | | |

|General repairs | | |

|General repairs |63201 b |62200 e |

|The operation of maintenance facilities for road transport |63201 c |71120 b |

| | | |

|Electrical repairs |63202 a |62204 a |

| | | |

|Radiator repairs |63203 a |62205 a |

| | | |

|Body repairs |63204 a |62206 a |

| | | |

|Other maintenance and repairs n.e.c. |63209 | |

|Other specialised motor repair services |63209 b |62207 a |

|Other motor trade n.e.c. |63209 c |62209 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories | | |

| | | |

|Sale of tyres |63311 | |

|Wholesale sale of tyres |63311 b |61100 c |

|Retail tyre dealers |63311 c |62203 a |

| | | |

|Sale of other new parts and accessories |63319 | |

|Wholesale sale of other new parts and accessories |63319 b |61100 d |

|Retail sale of other new parts and accessories |63319 c |62202 b |

| | | |

|Sale of used parts and accessories |63320 | |

|Wholesale sale of used parts and accessories |63320 b |61100 e |

|Retail sale of used parts and accessories |63320 c |62202 c |

| | | |

|Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and related parts and accesso-ries | | |

| | | |

|Sale, maintenance and repair of motor cycles and relates parts and accesso-ries | | |

| |63400 a |62201 a |

| | | |

|Retail sale of automotive fuel | | |

| | | |

|Retail sale of automotive fuel |63500 a |62200 d |

| | | |

|Hotels, camping sites and other provision for short-stay accommodation | | |

| | | |

|Hotels, motels, botels and inns registered with the SA Tourism Board |64101 a |63200 a |

| | | |

|Caravan parks and camping sites |64102 a |63202 b |

| | | |

|Guest houses and guest farms |64103 | |

|Guest farms |64103 b |63202 c |

|Guest houses |64103 c |63209 b |

| | | |

|Other accommodation n.e.c. |64109 | |

|Boarding houses |64109 b |63201 a |

|Other accommodation n.e.c. |64109 c |63209 c |

|The operation of railway sleeping cars |64109 d |71110 b |

| | | |

|Restaurants, bars and canteens | | |

| | | |

|Restaurants or tearooms with liquor licence |64201 | |

|Restaurants or tearooms with liquor licence |64201 b |63101 a |

|The operation of railway dining cars |64201 c |71110 c |

| | | |

|Restaurants or tearooms without liquor licence |64202 a |63102 a |

| | | |

|Take-away counters |64203 a |63109 b |

| | | |

|Caterers |64204 a |63103 a |

| | | |

|Other catering services n.e.c. |64209 | |

|Bars, including beer-halls and beergardens |64209 b |63100 a |

|Milk and coffee bars, snack bars and other eating places n.e.c. |64209 c |63109 c |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND COMMUNICATION | | |

| | | |

|Land transport; transport via pipelines | | |

| | | |

|Inter-urban railway transport |71111 a |71110 d |

| | | |

|Railway commuter services |71112 a |71110 e |

| | | |

|Urban, suburban and inter-urban bus and coach passenger lines |71211 | |

|The operation of funicular railways and aerial cable ways under 96490?? |71211 b? |71139 b? |

|Urban, suburban and inter-urban bus and coach passenger lines |71211 c |71120 d |

| | | |

|School buses and other scheduled transport e.g. cable, funicular |71212 a |71132 a |

| | | |

|Taxis |71221 a |71130 a |

| | | |

|Safaris and sightseeing bus tours |71222 a |71131 a |

| | | |

|Other passenger transport, including the renting of passenger motor vehicles with drivers |71229 a |71139 c |

| | | |

|Transport of furniture | | |

| |71231 a |71140 a |

|Other freight transport by road | | |

| |71239 a |71149 b |

|Transport via pipelines | | |

| |71300 a |71150 a |

| | | |

|Water transport | | |

| | | |

|Coastal shipping |72111 a |71210 a |

| | | |

|Ocean shipping |72112 a |71211 a |

| | | |

|Inland water transport |72200 a |71212 a |

| | | |

|Air transport | | |

| | | |

|Air transport |73000 a |71310 b |

| | | |

|Supporting and auxilliary transport activities; activities of travel agents | | |

| | | |

|Cargo handling |74110 | |

|Cargo handling for land transport |74110 b |71919 b |

|Stevedoring |74110 c |71230 a |

|Cargo handling for air transport |74110 d |71320 d |

| | | |

|Storage and warehousing |74120 | |

|Handling of products by co-operatives and agency services on behalf of control boards |74120 b |61500 a |

|Storage facilities and warehouses offered for hire as an independent service | | |

| |74120 c |71920 a |

|Parking garages and parking lots | | |

| |74131 a |71160 b |

|Salvaging of distressed vessels and cargoes | | |

| |74132 a |71231 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Maintenance and operation of harbour works, lighthouses, etc., pilotage |74133 a |71232 a |

| | | |

|Operation of airports, flying fields and air navigation facilities |74134 a |71320 c |

| | | |

|Operation of roads and toll roads |74135 a |71160 c |

| | | |

|Other supporting transport activities n.e.c. |74139 | |

|The operation of terminal facilities for road transport (passengers) |74139 b |71120 c |

|The operation of terminal facilities for handling freight |74139 c |71149 c |

|Other water transport service n.e.c. |74139 d |71239 b |

| | | |

|Travel agency and related activities |74140 a |71911 a |

| | | |

|Activities of other transport agencies |74190 a |71910 a |

| | | |

|Post and telecommunication | | |

| | | |

|National postal activities |75110 a |72000 b |

| | | |

|Courier activities other than national postal activities |75120 | |

|Courier activities other than national postal activities, by road |75120 b |71149 d |

|Courier activities other than national postal activities, by air |75120 c |71310 c |

|Courier activities, with public transport |75120 d |71919 c |

| | | |

|Telecommunications |75200 | |

|Operation of radio beacons and radar stations |75200 b |71320 b |

|Telephonic, telegraphic and radio communication |75200 c |72000 c |

|Radio and television transmission, on a fee or contract basis |75200 d |94130 b |

| | | |

|FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, INSURANCE, REAL ESTATE AND BUSINESS SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|FINANCIAL INTERMEDIATION, EXCEPT INSURANCE AND PENSION FUNDING | | |

| | | |

|Central banking | | |

|South African Reserve Bank | | |

|The Corporation for Public Deposits |81110 | |

| |81110 b |81010 a |

|Discount houses and commercial and other banking |81110 c |81011 c |

|Discount houses registered under the Banks Act | | |

|Commercial banks registered under the Banks Act |81121 | |

|Merchant banks registered under the Banks Act |81121 b |81011 b |

|General banks registered under the Banks Act |81121 c |81012 a |

|Land and Agricultural Bank of SA |81121 d |81013 a |

|Building society activities |81121 e |81014 a |

|Lease financing |81121 f |81015 a |

| |81122 a |81021 a |

|Other credit granting |81910 a |81023 b |

|Mining finance houses including individuals whose main source of income is from investments, | | |

|interest, dividends and annuities |81920 | |

|Other credit granting |81920 b |81029 c |

|Consumer buying associations | | |

| |81920 c |81023 c |

| |81920 d |83297 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Other financial intermediation n.e.c. |81990 | |

|Members of the Johannesburg Stock Exchange |81990 b |81020 c |

|Unit trust schemes (Portfolio’s) |81990 c |81022 a |

|Holding or investment companies |81990 d |81029 b |

| | | |

|Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security | | |

| | | |

|Life insurance |82110 a |82010 b |

| | | |

|Pension funding |82120 a |82012 a |

| | | |

|Medical aid funding |82130 a |82013 a |

| | | |

|Other insurance n.e.c. |82190 | |

|Short-term insurance |82190 b |82011 a |

|Other insurance n.e.c. |82190 c |82011 c |

| | | |

|Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation | | |

| | | |

|Administration of financial markets |83110 a |81039 b |

| | | |

|Security dealing activities |83120 a |81020 b |

| | | |

|Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation n.e.c. |83190 | |

|Board of executors and trust companies |83190 b |81030 a |

|Other financial services n.e.c. |83190 c |81039 c |

| | | |

|Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding |83200 a |82020 a |

| | | |

|Real estate activities | | |

| | | |

|Property owning and letting |84110 a |83100 a |

| | | |

|Developing real estate, subdividing real estate into lots and residential development on own account |84120 a |83101 a |

| | | |

|Owning and/or sale of own fixed property | | |

| |84130 a |83103 a |

|Activities of estate agencies, rent collectors, appraisers and valuers | | |

| |84210 a |83102 a |

|Sub-letting of fixed property | | |

| |84220 a |83104 a |

| | | |

|Renting, of machinery and equipment, without operator, and of personal and household goods | | |

| | | |

|Renting of land transport equipment | | |

|Renting of caravans |85110 | |

|Renting of trucks and cars without drivers |85110 b |63209 d |

| |85110 c |71161 a |

|Renting of water transport equipment | | |

|Renting of houseboats |85120 | |

|Renting of other water transport equipment |85120 b |63209 e |

| |85120 c |71239 c |

|Renting of air transport equipment | | |

| |85130 a |71321 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Renting of agricultural machinery and equipment |85210 a |83300 b |

| | | |

|Renting of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment |85220 a |83300 c |

| | | |

|Renting of office machinery and equipment (including computers) |85230 | |

|Renting of computing machinery and equipment |85230 b |61013 c |

|Renting of office machinery and equipment |85230 c |83300 d |

| | | |

|Renting of other machinery and equipment n.e.c. |85290 a |83300 e |

| | | |

|Renting of personal and household goods n.e.c. |85300 | |

|Renting of men’s and boys’ clothing |85300 b |62004 g |

|Renting of women’s and girls’ clothing |85300 c |62005 g |

|Renting of textile goods |85300 d |62006 g |

|Renting of furniture, television sets, video machines and household goods (refrigerators, washing |85300 e |62008 f |

|machines, etc.) | | |

|Renting of books and magazines |85300 f |62009 h |

|Renting of jewellery |85300 g |62010 f |

|Renting of video recordings to the general public |85300 h |94123 b |

|Renting of recreation and associated goods (saddle horses, bicycles, sporting facilities, etc.) |85300 i |94909 c |

|Renting of laundered items (uniforms, towels, table linen, etc.) | | |

| |85300 j |95200 c |

| | | |

|Computer and related activities | | |

| | | |

|Hardware consultancy |86100 a |83230 b |

| | | |

|Software consultancy and supply |86200 a |83230 c |

| | | |

|Data processing |86300 a |83230 d |

| | | |

|Data base activities |86400 a |83230 e |

| | | |

|Maintenance and repair of office, accounting and computing machinery |86500 | |

|Maintenance and repair of computers |86500 b |61013 d |

|Maintenance and repair of typewriters and other office equipment |86500 c |61300 a |

| | | |

|Other computer related activities |86900 a |83230 f |

| | | |

|Research and development | | |

| | | |

|General research, e.g. CSIR |87110 a |93200 a |

| | | |

|Agricultural and livestock research |87120 a |93201 a |

| | | |

|Medical and veterinary research, e.g. SA Medical Research Council |87130 a |93202 a |

| | | |

|Industrial research, e.g. fuel research |87140 a |93203 a |

| | | |

|Other research n.e.c. |87190 a |93209 c |

| | | |

|Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities |87200 a |93209 b |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Other business activities | | |

| | | |

|Activities of attorneys, notaries and conveyancers |88111 a |83210 a |

| | | |

|Activities of advocates |88112 a |83211 a |

| | | |

|Activities of accountants and auditors registered in terms of the Public Accountants and Auditors Act|88121 a |83220 a |

| | | |

|Activities of cost and management accountants | | |

| |88122 a |83221 a |

|Bookkeeping activities, including relevant data processing and tabulating activities | | |

| |88123 a |83222 a |

|Market research and public opinion polling | | |

| | | |

|Business and management consultancy activities |88130 a |83252 a |

| | | |

|Consulting engineering activities |88140 a |83294 a |

| | | |

|Architectural activities |88211 a |83240 a |

| | | |

|Activities of quantity surveyors |88212 a |83241 a |

| | | |

|Activities of land surveyors |88213 a |83242 a |

| | | |

|Geological and prospecting activities on a fee or contract basis |88214 a |83243 a |

| | | |

|Activities of non-registered architects, e.g. tracers and draughtsmen of plans for dwellings |88215 a |83244 a |

| | | |

|Other activities - engineering and other commercial research, developing and testing - e.g. SABS |88216 a |83245 a |

| | | |

|Activities of advertising agents | | |

| |88220 a |83249 a |

|Signwriting and industrial and commercial artistry | | |

| | | |

|Other activities - window-dressing, etc. |88311 a |83250 a |

| | | |

|Activities of employment agencies and recruiting organisations |88312 a |83251 a |

| | | |

|Hiring out of workers (labour-broking activities) |88319 a |83259 a |

| | | |

|Investigation and security activities |88911 a |83296 a |

| | | |

|Building and industrial plant cleaning activities |88912 a |83298 a |

| | | |

|Photographic activities |88920 a |83295 a |

|Developing and printing of films excluding film and video reproduction | | |

|Photographic studios, including commercial photography |88930 a |92001 a |

| | | |

| |88940 | |

| |88940 b |94111 b |

| |88940 c |95920 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Packaging activities |88950 | |

|Dried fruit packaging |88950 b |31132 a |

|Other packaging activities on a fee or contract basis |88950 c |* |

|* Are classified under the same subgroup as establishments which undertake such packaging in a | | |

|significant degree in addition to their main activities. | | |

| | | |

|Credit rating agency activities |88991 a |83290 a |

| | | |

|Debt collecting agency activities |88992 a |83291 a |

| | | |

|Stenographic, duplicating, addressing, mailing list and similar activities |88993 a |83292 a |

| | | |

|Other business activities n.e.c. |88999 | |

|Telephone answering activities |88999 b |72000 d |

|Other business activities n.e.c. |88999 c |83299 a |

| | | |

|COMMUNITY, SOCIAL AND PERSONAL SERVICES | | |

| | | |

|Public administration and defence activities | | |

| | | |

|Government departments |91101 a |91010 a |

| | | |

|Provincial administrations |91102 | |

|Provincial administrations |91102 b |91110 a |

|Other provincial institutions |91102 c |91190 a |

| | | |

|Self-governing territories and their lower authorities |91103 | |

|Central authorities |91103 b |91910 a |

|Regional authorities |91103 c |91920 a |

|Local authorities |91103 d |91930 a |

| | | |

|Other Central Government activities |91109 | |

|Social security funds |91109 b |91020 a |

|Other authority institutions |91109 c |91090 a |

|Control Boards |91109 d |61400 a |

| | | |

|Regional services council activities |91200 | |

|Regional services councils |91200 b |91300 a |

|Divisional councils |91200 c |91200 a |

| | | |

|Local authority activities |91300 a |91400 a |

| | | |

|Educational services | | |

| | | |

|Pre-primary education and activities of after-school centres |92001 a |93101 b |

| | | |

|Primary and secondary education |92002 a |93102 a |

| | | |

|Special education and training of mentally retarded children |92003 a |93103 a |

| | | |

|Education by technical colleges and technical institutions |92004 a |93104 a |

| | | |

|Education by technikons |92005 a |93105 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Education by teachers’ training colleges and colleges of education for further training |92006 a |93106 a |

| | | |

|Education by universities | | |

| |92007 a |93107 a |

|Education by correspondence and private vocational colleges | | |

| |92008 a |93108 a |

|Other educational services - own account teachers, motor vehicle driving schools/ tutors and music, | | |

|dancing and other art schools etc. |92009 | |

|Own account teachers, motor vehicle driving schools/tutors and music, dancing and other art schools | | |

|Barber colleges and schools for the instruction on beauty parlour operators |92009 b |93109 a |

| | | |

| |92009 c |95919 a |

| | | |

|Health and social work | | |

| | | |

|General hospitals |93111 a |93320 a |

| | | |

|Maternity homes |93112 a |93321 a |

| | | |

|Tuberculosis hospitals |93113 a |93322 a |

| | | |

|Psychiatric hospitals |93114 a |93323 a |

| | | |

|Detached operation theatres |93115 a |93329 c |

| | | |

|Other hospitals, not elsewhere classified |93119 | |

|Other hospitals, not elsewhere classified excluding detached operation theatres |93119 b |93329 b |

|Leprosy establishments |93119 c |93324 a |

| | | |

|Medical practitioners and specialist activities |93121 a |93310 a |

| | | |

|Dentist and specialist dentist activities |93122 a |93311 a |

| | | |

|Supplementary health services or paramedical staff (practitioners) |93191 a |93312 b |

| | | |

|Clinics and related health care services |93192 | |

|Clinics and related health care services excluding clinics providing in-patient facilities |93192 b |93313 a |

|Clinics providing in-patient facilities | | |

| |93192 c |93329 d |

|Nursing services | | |

| |93193 a |93314 a |

|Chiropractors and other associated health care services | | |

| |93194 a |93315 a |

|Other health services | | |

| |93199 a |93319 a |

|Veterinary activities | | |

| |93200 a |93330 a |

|Social work activities | | |

|Welfare organisations and institutions |93300 | |

|Crèches |93300 b |93400 a |

| |93300 c |93101 c |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (continued)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Other community, social and personal service activities | | |

| | | |

|Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar activities |94000 a |92000 a |

| | | |

|Activities of membership organisations n.e.c. | | |

| | | |

|Activities of business and employers’ organisations |95110 | |

|Business and employers organisations excluding professional organisations |95110 b |93502 b |

|Industrial councils |95110 c |93501 a |

| | | |

|Activities of professional organisations |95120 a |93502 c |

| | | |

|Activities of trade unions |95200 a |93500 a |

| | | |

|Activities of religious organisations |95910 a |93600 a |

| | | |

|Activities of political organisations |95920 a |93900 a |

| | | |

|Activities of other membership organisations n.e.c. |95990 | |

|Societies and associations, formed for their members common cultural interests |95990 b |93901 a |

|Pet clubs/societies |95990 c |94905 a |

|Horticultural societies |95990 d |94906 a |

|Other social and community services, e.g. National Development and Management Foundation and |95990 e |93909 a |

|outomobile associations, etc. | | |

| | | |

|Recreational, cultural and sporting activities | | |

| | | |

|Motion picture and video production and distribution |96111 a |94110 a |

| | | |

|Related activities - film and tape renting to other industries, booking, delivery and storage |96112 a |94123 c |

| | | |

|Motion picture projection by cinemas | | |

|Cinemas |96121 | |

|Bioscope cafes |96121 b |94120 a |

| |96121 c |94121 a |

|Motion picture projection by drive-in cinemas | | |

| |96122 a |94122 a |

|Radio and television activities | | |

| |96130 a |94130 c |

|Dramatic arts, music and other arts activities | | |

|Theatrical concerns providing “live” entertainment, e.g. ballet, plays, concerts, etc. |96140 | |

|Own-account artistic entertainers, authors, producers of plays, etc., composers, painters, sculptors,|96140 b |94140 a |

|etc. | | |

|Dance bands |96140 c |94150 a |

| | | |

|Other entertainment activities n.e.c. |96140 d |94903 c |

|Booking and ticket agencies | | |

|Circuses |96190 | |

|Dancing studios and halls |96190 b |94141 b |

| |96190 c |94900 a |

|News agency activities |96190 d |94903 b |

| | | |

| |96200 a |83293 a |

TABLE 2 - CORRESPONDENCE TABLE: SIC, FIFTH EDITION TO FOURTH EDITION (concluded)

| | | |

|Activity |5th edition |4th edition |

| | | |

|Library and archives activities |96310 a |94200 a |

| | | |

|Museum activities and preservation of historical sites and buildings |96320 a |94201 a |

| | | |

|Botanical and zoological gardens and nature reserve activities |96330 a |94202 a |

| | | |

|Sporting activities |96410 | |

|Professional sports promotion and professional sportsmen |96410 b |94901 a |

|Sport and games clubs |96410 c |94904 a |

| | | |

|Other recreational activities |96490 | |

|Sundry amusement establishments e.g. amusement parks, riding schools, skating rinks, etc. |96490 b |94909 b |

|Castings | | |

|Turf clubs (horse racing) |96490 c |94141 c |

| |96490 d |94902 a |

| | | |

|Other service activities | | |

| | | |

|Washing and (dry-) cleaning of textiles and fur products |99010 a |95200 b |

| | | |

|Men’s hairdressing |99021 a |95910 a |

| | | |

|Ladies’ hairdressing |99022 a |95911 a |

| | | |

|Men’s and ladies’ hairdressing |99023 a |95912 a |

| | | |

|Beauty treatment |99024 a |95913 a |

| | | |

|Funeral and related activities |99030 a |95930 a |

| | | |

|Other service activities n.e.c. |99090 a |95990 a |

| | | |

|PRIVATE HOUSEHOLDS, EXTERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS, REPRE-SENTATIVES OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AND OTHER | | |

|ACTIVITIES NOT ADEQUATELY DEFINED | | |

| | | |

|Private households with employed persons | | |

| |01000 a |95300 a |

|Exterritorial organisations | | |

| |02000 a |96000 b |

|Representatives of foreign governments | | |

| |03000 a |96000 c |

|Other activities not adequately defined | | |

| |09000 a |01000 a |

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