Chapter 4 Study Guide



Chapter 4 Study Guide

Test will be comprised of (subject to change):

10 matching, 10 map skills, 20 multiple choice, 2 Document-Based Questions,

3 short answer. Approximately 80 points.

Terms to know:

Section 1:

1. Hyksos

2. New Kingdom

3. Hatshepsut

4. Thutmose III

5. Nubia

6. Ramses II

7. Kush

8. Piankhi

9. Meroe

Section 2

1. Assyria

2. Sennacherib

3. Nineveh

4. Ashurbanipal

5. Medes

6. Chaldeans

7. Nebuchadnezzar

Section 3

1. Cyrus

2. Cambyses

3. Darious

4. satrap

5. Royal Road

6. Zoroaster

Section 4

1. Confuscius

2. filia piety

3. bureaucracy

4. Daoism

5. Legalism

6. I Ching

7. Yin and yang

8. Qin Dynasty

9. Shi Huangdi

10. autocracy

Other Key Terms

1. Babylon

2. Confucianism

3. Great Wall of China

4. Persia

5. First Emperor of Qin

6. Daoism

7. Zoroaster

8. Leagalists

9. Hittites

10. Sea Peoples

11. Laozi

12. Hanfeizi

Essay

1. What similarities were their between Darius and Shi Huangdi?

Think about:

▪ how they changed their empire

▪ the improvements they made

▪ their use of violence

2. How were the Assyrian and Qin approaches to governing alike?

Think about:

▪ the methods each used to build and unify an empire

▪ they way each viewed human life

3. Confucianism and Legalism offer different ideas about dealing with social order. In your opinion, which would work best? Explain.

Think about:

▪ the use of violence as a form of control

▪ relationships among people

4. In general, what resources, attitudes, and skills were useful to the empire builders of the ancient world? Support your ideas with examples.

5. What concerns were Zoroaster and Confucius addressing when they offered their systems of belief? In what ways are the basic beliefs of each belief system similar, and in what ways are they different?

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