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Important Dates of Indian History1001First invasion of India by Mahmud Ghazni.1191Prithviraj defeats Mohd. Gauri at Ist battle of Tarain.1192Mohd. Gauri defeats Prithviraj at 2nd battle of Tarain.1498Discovery of sea-route to India by Vasco-de-Gama.1526First battle of Panipat, Babar founded Mughal Empire in India.1600Easst India Company established in India1657War of succession among the sons of Shah Jahan begins.1761Third battle of Panipat.1764Battle of Buxar.1773Regulating Act.1833Macaulay recommended English to be the medium of instruction in India.1853First Railway Line opened in India.1857Indian Mutiny for independence, Calcutta, Bombay and Madras Universities founded.1869Birth of Mahatma Gandhi.1885Indian National Congress founded.1889Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru born.1905Partition of Bengal.1911Partition of Bengal revoked.1919Jalianwalah Bagh Tragedy.1920Non-co-operation Movement started by Mahatma Gandhi.1928Visit of Simon Commission boycotted.1930First round Table Conferece of London.1937Provincial Autonomy, Congress forms Ministries.1942Arrival of Cripps Mission in India, Quit India resolution passed by Congress.1947Division of India, India and Pakistan formrd into separate independent Dominions.1948Mahatma Gandhi assassinated.1949Cease-fire in Kashmir, Indian Constitution signed and adopted.1950India becomes a Sovereign Democratic Republic.1951First Five Year Plan commenced.1952First general election in the country, Congress party comes to power.1956States Reorganisation Act.19572nd General election in India.1961Liberation of Goa.1962Third General election in India. Chinese attack on India.1964Death of Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru.1965Indo-Pak war.1966Tashkent Agreement signed between India and Pakistan.1967Fourth General Elections held.1969Split in the Indian National, death of Prasident Dr.Zakir Hussain.1971Mid-term elections for Lok Sabha.1972Reorganisation of the North-Eastern region- Meghalaya, Manipur and Tripura became full fledged states.1973Death of M.S. Golwalker(R.S.S. Chief).1974India's Nuclear Blast, 36th constitution Bill passed by parliament making Sikkim as an associate state of India.1659-1707Reign of Aurangzeb.1943-1944Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose forms provisional Azad Hind Hukumat.273-232 B.C.Ashoka's reign.300-500Gupta Dynasty- the golden age of Hindu India.327-26 B.C.Alexander's invasion of India. It opened a land route between India and Europe.405-411Visit of Fahien(Chinese Traveller).563 B.C.Birth of Gautama Buddha, Nirvana(483 b.c.).58 B.C.Beginning of Vikram Era.599 B.C.Birth of Mahavir, Nirvana(527 B.C.).606-647Harsh Vardhan's reign.Another name of Famous Indian PlacesAbode of the GodPrayag (Allahabad)Blue MountainsNilgiriBoston of IndiaAhmedabadCity of buildingsKolkataCity of CastleskolkataCity of festivalsMaduraiCity of lakesSrinagarCity of NawabsLucknowCity of RalliesNew DelhiCity of seven islandsMumbaiCity of templesVaranasiCity of weaversPanipatDakshin QueenGodavariDeccan QueenPuneEgg bowls of IndiaAndhra PradeshElectronic city of IndiaBangaloreGarden City of IndiaBangaloreGarden of spices of IndiaKeralaGateway of IndiaMumbaiGolden cityAmritsarHeaven of IndiaJammu & KashmirHollywood of IndiaMumbaiManchester of IndiaAhmedabadManchester of the northKanpurManchester of the SouthCoimbatorOld GangaGodavariPink cityJaipurPittsburg of IndiaJamshedpurQueen of Arabian seaCochinQueen of the MountainsMussoorie (Uttarakhand)Sacred riverGangaSiliccn vallaey of IndiaBangaloreSorrow of BengalDamodar riverSorrow of BiharKosi riverSoya regionMadhaya PradeshSpace cityBangaloreState of five riversPunjabSteel city of IndiaJamshedpur (Called Tatanagar)Switzerland of IndiaKashmirTwin cityHyderabadVenice of the eastCochinCapital of all Indian States and Union TerritoriesAndaman & Nicobar (AN)Port BlairAndhra Pradesh (AP)HyderabadArunachal Pradesh (AR)ItanagerAssam (AS)DispurBihar (BR)PatnaChandigarh (CH)ChandigarhChattisgarh (CG)RaipurDadra and Nagar Haveli (DN)SilvassaDaman & Diu (DD)DamanDelhi (DL)DelhiGoa (GA)PanajiGujarat (GJ)GandhinagarHaryana (HR)ChandigarhHimachal Pradesh (HP)ShimlaJammu & Kashmir (JK)Srinagar, JammuJharkhand (JH)RanchiKarnataka (KA)BangaloreKerala (KL)TrivandrumLakshadweep (LD)KavarattiMadhya Pradesh (MP)BhopalMaharashtra (MH)BombayManipur (MN)ImphalMeghalaya (ML)ShillongMizoram (MZ)AizwalNagaland (NL)KohimaOrissa (OR)BhubaneswarPondicherry (PY)PondicherryPunjab (PB)ChandigarhRajasthan (RJ)JaipurSikkim (SK)GangtokTamil Nadu (TN)ChennaiTripura (TR)AgartalaUttar Pradesh (UP)Dehra DunUttarakhand (UK (Formerly UA)LucknowWest Bengal (WB)CalcuttaIndia -Largest, Longest, Highest and SmallestBiggest HotelOberalDeepest river valleyBhagirathi & AlaknandaDensest populated StateWest BengalHighest AirportLeh (Laddakh)Highest AwardBharat RatnaHighest Battle fieldSiachin GlacierHighest DamBhakra Dam (Punjab)Highest Gallantry AwardParamveer ChakraHighest GatewayBuland Darwaza, Fatehpur Sikri (Agra)Highest LakeDevatal (Garhwal)Highest mountain peakGodwin Austin (k2)Highest TowerPitampura Tower, DelhiHighest WaterfallGersoppa waterfall (Karnataka)Largest animal FairSonepur (Bihar)Largest cantilever span brideHowrah Bridge (Kolkata)Largest cave templeKailash temple, Ellora (Maharashtra)Largest ChurchSaint Cathedral (Goa)Largest corridorRameshwaram temple corridor (Tamil Nadu)Largest DeltaSunderban Delta, W. BengalLargest DesertThar (Rajasthan)Largest DomeGol Gumbaz, Bijapur (Karnataka)Largest forest stateM.P.Largest GurudwaraGolden Temple, AmritsarLargest lake (Fresh water)Wular lake (Kashmir)Largest Lake (Saline water)Chika lake, OrissaLargest man-made LakeGovind Vallabh Pant Sagar (Rihand Dam)Largest MosqueJama Masjid, DelhiLargest MuseumNational Museum, KolkataLargest PlaneteriumBirla Planetarium (Kolkata)Largest PortMumbaiLargest railway routeFrom Jammu to Kanya KumariLargest river islandMajuli (Brahmaputra river, Assam)Largest StadiumSalt lake (Yuva Bhaeti), KolkataLargest State (Area)RajasthanLargest State (Population)Uttar PradeshLargest ZooZoological Gardens, Alipur, KolkataLongest BeachMarina Beach, ChennaiLongest DamHirakod Dam (Orissa)Longest Electric railway lineFrom Delhi to Kolkata via PatnaLongest national highwayNH-7 which runs from Varanasi to KanyakumariLongest populated cityMumbaiLongest Railway PlatformKharagpur (W. Bengal)Longest riverGangesLongest River BrideMahatma Gandhi Setu, PatnaLongest river which forms estuaryNarmadaLongest RoadGrand Trunk RoadLongest tunnelJawahar tunnel (Jammu & Kashmir)Place of heaviest rainfallMausinram (Meghalaya)Smallest State (Area)GoaSmallest State (Population)SikkimState with longest coastlineGujaratState with longest coastline of SouthAndhra PradeshThe longest river of the southGodavariThe longest tributary riverYamunaPopular Tourist Spots of IndiaAdhai Din Ka JhopdaAjmer (Raj)Ajanta CavesAurangabadAkberSikandera (U.P)Anand BhawanAllahabad (U.P)Aram BaghAgra (U.P)Bada ImambadaLucknow (U.P)Belur MathKolkata (W.B)Bhartpur FortBhartpur (Raj)Bibi ka MaqbaraAurangabad (Maharashtra)Botanical GardenShivpur (W.B)Bundi FortBundi (Raj)Char MinarHydrabad (A.P)Charar-e-SarifSri Nagar (Kashmir)Chashma- ShahiJammu-KashmirChenna Keshab TempleBelurChhatra MahalBundi FortChhota ImambadaLucknow (U.P)Cochin FortKeralaDeeg PalaceDeeg (Raj)Dewan-e-khasAgra Fort (U.P)Dhar FortDhar (M.P)Dilwada Jain TempleMount Abu (Raj)Elephanta CavesMumbaiEllora CavesAurangabadEtamadAgra (U.P)Fateh SagarUdiapur (Raj)Fatehpur SikriAgra (U.P)Firoz shah KotlaDelhiFort WilliamKolkata (W.B)Gateway of IndiaMumbaiGol GharPatna (Bihar)Golconda FortHyderabad (A.P)Hajratbal MasjidSri Nagar (Kashmir)Harmandir SahibPatna (Bihar)Hauz KhasDelhiHumayunDelhiJagannath TemplePuri (Orrisa)Jama MasjidAgra (U.P)Jama MasjidDelhiJantar MantarDelhi & JodhpurJodhpur FortJodhpur (Raj)JunagarhBikaner (Raj)Kakaria LakeAhmemdabadKali TempleKolkata (W.B)Kandaria MahadevKhajurao (M.P)KanheriMumbaiKhas MahalAgra (U.P)Khirki MasjidDelhiLaxman JhulaRisjikesh (Uttarakhand)Laxman TempleChhatarpur (M.P)Laxmi Narayan TempleDelhiMadan PalaceJabalpurMecca MasjidHyderabad (AP)Moti MasjidDelhi FortMoti MasjidAgra (U.P)Mrignayani PalaceGwalior ( M.P)Nahargarh FortJaipur (Raj)Nakhuda MasjidKolkata (W.B)Nishaat BaghJammu- KashmirOld Fort (Purana Quila)DelhiPadari Ki HaveliPatna (Bihar)Patthar Ki MasjidPatna (Bihar)Patthar Ki MasjidJammu-KashmirPichhola LakeUdaipurPresident HouseDelhiPrince of Wales MuseumMumbaiQutub MinarDelhiRani Ki BadiBundi (Raj)Red FortDelhiSabarmati AshramAhmedabadSafderjung ka MaqbaraDelhiShalimar Bagh (Garden)Sri NagarShanti NiketanW.BengalSheesh MahalAgra (U.P)Sher ShahSasaram (Bihar)Shershahi MadjidPatna (Bihar)St. George FortChennei (T.N)Sun TempleKonark (Orissa)Sunset PointMount Abu (Raj)Taj MahalAgra (U.P)TughlakabadDelhiUmmed PalaceJodhpur (Raj)Victoria MemorialKolkata (W.B)Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower)Chittorgarh (Raj)Vishnupad TempleGaya (Bihar)India's BattleYearDetails of Battle712Invasion of Sind by Mohd-bin-Qasim.1191First Battle of Tarain in which Prithviraj Chauhan defeated Mohd. Ghori.1192Second Battle of Tarain in which Mohd.Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan.1194Battle of Chhandwar in which Mohd. Ghori defeated Jaichandra of Kannauj.1526First Battle in Panipat in which Babar defeated Ibrahim Lodhi.1527Battle of Khanua in which Babar defeated Rana Sanga.1529Battle of Ghaghara in which Baber defeated the Afghans.1539Battle of Chausa in which Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun.1540Battle of Kannauj (or Bilgram) in which Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun and forced him to flee.1556Second Battle of Panipat in which Bairam Kahan (representing Akbar) defeated Hemu.1565Battle to Talikota (or Banihatti) in which an alliance of Ahmednagar, Bijapur, Golkonda and Bidar defeated the Vijaynagar empire (represented Sadasiva).1576Battle of Haldighati in which Akbar defeated Maharana Pratap.1615Mewar submitted to the Mudhals. A treaty of peace was signed between Jahagir and Rana Amar Singh of Mewar.1649Kandahar was lost to Persia forever by the Mughals.1658Battle of Dharmatt and Samugarh in which Aurangzeb defeated Dara Shikoh.1665Raja Jai Singh Defeated Shivaji and the Treaty of Purandar siged.1708Battle of Khed in which Shahu defeated Tara Bai.1737Battle of Bhopal in which Baji Rao defeated Mohd. Shah.1739Battle of Karnal in which Nadir Shah defeated Mohd. Shah.1757Battle of Plassey in which the English forces (Under Robert Clive) defeated Siraj-ud-daula, the Nawab of Bengal.1760Battle of Wandiwash in which the English forces defeated the French forces.1761Third Battle of Panipat in which Ahmed Shah Abdali defeated the Marathas.1764Battle of Buxar in which the English under Munro defeated the alliance of Nawab Mir Qasim of Bengal, Nawab Shuja-ud-daula of Awadh and Mughal emperor Shah Alam.1767-69First Anglo Mysore War in which Hyder Ali defeated the English forces.1770Battle of Udgir in which the Marathas defeated the Nizam.1766-69First Anglo Maratha War in which the British were defeated.1780-84Second Anglo Mysore War. Hyder Ali died During the battle (1782) and the field was taken by his son Tipu Sultan. The war concluded with the Treaty of Mangalore (1784)1789-92Third Anglo Mysore War in which Tipu Sultan was defeated. The Treaty of Serirangapatnam followed.1799Fourth Anglo Mysore war in which Tipu was Defeated and Killed.1803-06Second Anglo Maratha War in which the British defeated the Marathas.1817-19Third Anglo Burmese War in which the British defeated the Marathas badly.1824-26First Anglo War in which the British defeated the Burmess.1839-42First Anglo Afghan War in Which the British Defeated Afghan ruler Dost Mohammad.1845-46First Anglo Sikh war in which the Sikhs were defeated.1848-49Second Anglo Sikh war in which the Sikhs were defeated and Punjab was annexed by the British.1852Second Anglo Burmese War in which the British won.1865Third Anglo Burmese War in which the British won & annexed Burma.1868-80Second Anglo Afghan war in which the English suffered losses.1919-21Third Anglo Afghan War in which the English, Though victorious, did not benefit from the war.Vicepresident of IndiaVice President NamesTenureDr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan1952-1962Dr. Zakir Hussain1962-1967V.V Giri1967-1969Bal Swaroop Pathak1969-1974Dr. M. Jatti1974-1979Justice Mohd. Hidayatullah1979-1984S.Venkataraman1984-1987Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma1987-1992K.R. Narayanan1992-1997Krishan Kant1997-2002Bhairon Singh Shekhawat2002-2007Hamid Ansari2007- Till dateAmendement to Indian ConstitutionAmendment YearAmendment DetailFirst Amendment 1951Added Ninth ScheduleSeventh Amendment 1956Necessitated on account of reorganization of states on a linguistic basis.Eight Amendment 1959Extended special provision for reservation of seats for Sacs, Sets and Anglo-Indians in Look samba and Leg. Assemblies for a period of 10 years from 1960 to 1970.The Ninth Amendment 1960Gave effect to transfer certain territories to Pakistan following the 1958 indo-pak agreement.The tenth amendment 1961Incorporated Dadra and Nagar Haveli as a UT.Twelth Amendment 1962Incorporated Goa, daman and diu as a UT.Thirteenth Amendment 1962Created Nagaland as a state.Fourteenth Amendment 1963Puducherry, karaikal, mahe and yanam, the former French territories were included in the I scheduled as UT of puducherry.Eighteenth Amendment 1966Reorganised Punjab into Punjab Haryana and UT of Chandigarh.Twenty first Amendment 1967Included Sindhi as the fifteenth regional language.Twenty Second Amendment 1969Created a sub-state of meghalaya within asom.Twenty third Amendment 1969Extended the reservation of seats for SC/ ST and nomination of Anglo-Indians for a further period of 10 years (till 1980).Twenty sixth Amendment 1971Abolished the titles and special privileges of former rulers of princely states.Twenty seventh Amendment 1971Established Manipur and TripuraThirty first Amendment 1973Increased the elective strength of LS from 525 to 545. the upper limit of representatives of states went up from 500 to 525.Thirty sixth Amendments1975Made Sikkim a state.Thirty eighth Amendment 1975Provided that the president can make a declaration of emergency, and the promulgation of ordinances by the president, governors and the administrative heads of UTS would be final and could not be challenged in any court. It also authorized the president to declare different kinds of emergencies.Thirty ninth Amendment 1975Placed beyond challenge in courts, the election of the president and prime minister.Forty second Amendment 1976Provide supremacy of parliament and gave primacy to directive principles over fundamental rights. It also added 10 fundamental duties. New words- socialist, secular and unity and Integrity of the Nation, were added in the preamble.Forty fourth Amendment 1978The right to property was deleted from part III. Article 352 was amended to provide 'Armed Rebellion' as one of the circumstances for declaration of emergency.Forty fifth Amendment 1985Extended reservation for SC/ ST by another 10 years (till 1990).Fifty second Amendment 1985Added the tenth Schedule ( regarding anti-defection).Fifty third Amendment 1986Mizoram was made a state.Fifty fifth Amendment 1986Conffered statehood to Arunachal Pradesh.Fifty sixth Amendment 1987Hindi version of the constitution of India was accepted for all purposes. The UT of Goa, daman and Diu was divided and Goa was made a state Daman and Diu remained as a UT.Sixty first Amendment 1989Reduced the voting age from 21 to 18 years for the LS as well as Assemblies.Sixty first Amendment 1989Also extended reservation of seats for SC/ ST till 2000 AD.Seventy first Amendment 1992Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali were included in the VIII Schedule.Seventy third Amendment 1993(Panchayati Raj Bill) provided among other things Gram Samba in villages, constitution of panchayats at the village and other levels direct elections to all seats in panchayats and reservation of seats for the SC and ST fixing of tenure of 5 years for panchayats.Seventy fourth Amendment 1993(Nagarpalika bill) provides for, among other things, Constitution of three types of municipalities, reservation of seats in very municipality for the SC and ST, women and the backward classes.Eighty second Amendment 2000Reinstaled the provision of reservation of SC and Sets in matters related to promotion. Besides, the qualifying marks for passing an examination for them has also been lowered.Eighty fourth Amendment 2001Extended freeze on Lok Samba and state assembly seats till 2026.Eighty sixth Amendment 2002Makes education a fundamental right for children in the age group of 6 - 14 years.Eighty seventh Amendment 2003Made the 2001 census the basis for delimitation of constituencies of the Lower House of Parliament (Lok Sabha) and State assemblies (Vidhan Sabhas)Ninety first Amendment 2003Amended the Anti - Defection Law and also made a provision that the number of ministers in the Central & State Govts. Cannot be more than 15% of the strength of Lok Sabha & respected Vidhan Sabha.Ninety second Amendment 2003Bodo, Maithili, Santhali and Added into the VIII Schedule.Presidents of IndiaPresident NamesTenureDr. Rajendra Prasad (1884-1963)26 Jan, 1950-13 may,1962Dr. S.Radhakrishnan (1888-19750)13may,1962-13 may,1967Dr. Zakir Hussain (1897-1969)13 may,1967-3 may,1969Sri V.V. Giri (1894-1980)24 Aug,1969-24 Aug,1974Dr. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed (1905-1977)24 Aug, 1974-11 Feb, 1977Sri N. Sanjeeva Reddy (1913-1996)25 July, 1977-25 July, 1982Giani zail Singh (1916-1994)25 July ,1982-25 July1987Sri R. Venkataraman25 July ,1987-25 July 1992Dr. Shankar Dayal Sharma (1918-1999)25 July,1992-25 July,1997Sri K.R. Narayanan (1920-2005)25 July,1997-25July,2002Dr. A.P.J. Abdul kalam (b. 1931)25 July,2002- 25July, 2007Smt. Pratibha Devi Singh Patil (b.1934)25 July,2007- till dateState & GovernorStatesCapitalGovernorsChief MinistersAndhra PradeshHyderabadMr. E.S.L. NarasimhanMr. K. RosaiahArunachal PradeshItanagarGen.(Retd.) J.J. SinghMr. Dorjee KhanduAssamDispurShri Janaki Ballav PattanaikMr. Tarun GogoiBiharPatnaMr. Devanand KonwarMr. Nitish KumarChhatisgarhRaipurShri Shekhar DuttDr. Raman SinghGoaPanajiDr. Shivinder Singh SidhuMr. Digambar v. KamatGujaratGandhi NangarDr. Kamla BeniwalMr. Narendra ModiHaryanaChandigarhMr. Jagannath PahadiaMr. Bhupinder S.HoodaHimachal PradeshShimlaSmt. Urimilaben PatelMr. Prem Kumar DhumalJammu and KashmirSrinagar(Summer)Mr. N.N. VohraMr. Omar AbdullahJammu and KashmirJammu(Winter) )Mr. N.N. VohraMr. Omar AbdullahJharkhandRanchiSmt. Mohsina KidwaiShri Shibu SorenKarnatakaBengaluruMr. Hans Raj BhardwajMr. B.S. YeddyurappaKeralaThiruvananthapuramMr. Ram Krishna S. GavaiMr. V.S. AchuthanandanMadhya PradeshBhopalMr. Rameshwar ThakurMr. Shivraj Singh chauhanMaharashtraMumbaiShri K. ShankarnarayanMr. Ashok ChavanManipurImphalMr. Gurbachan JagatMr. Okram Ibibo SinghMeghalayaShillongMr. R.S. MooshaharyMr. D.D. LapangMizoramAizawlLt.Gen.(Retd)M.M.LakheraMr. LalthanhawlaNagalandKohimaShri. Nikhil KumarMr. Neiphiu RioOrrissaBhubaneshwarMr. M.C. BhandareMr. Naveen PatnaikPunjabChandigarhShri Shivraj PatilMr. Parkash Singh badalRajasthanJaipurSmt. Prabha RauMr. Ashok GehlotSikkimGangtokMr. Balmiki Prasad SinghMr. Pawan ChamlingTamil NaduChennaiMr. S.S. BarnalaMr. M. KarunanidhiTripuraAgartalaShri Dnyandeo Yashwantrao PatilMr. Manik SarkarUttarakhandDehradunMs. Margaret AlvaMr. Ramesh PokhriyalUttar PradeshLucknowMr. B.L. JoshiMs. MayawatiWest BengalKolkataShri M.K. NarayananMr. Buddhadeb BhattacharjeeIndian Cinema(Dada Saheb Phalke Award)RecipientContribution ASYearManna DeySinger2007Tapan SinhaDirector2006Shyam BenegalDirector2005Adoor GopalakrishnanDirector2004Mrinal SenDirector2003Dev AnandActor, Director, Producer2002Yash ChopraDirector, Producer2001Asha BhosleSinger2000Hrishikesh MukherjeeDirector1999B.R. ChopraDirector, Producer1998PradeepLyricist, Poet1997Sivaji GanesanActor1996Dr. Raj KumarActor, Singer, Producer1995Dilip KumarActor1994Majrooh SultanpuriLyricist1993Bhupen HazarikaComposer, Singer, Producer1992Bhalji PendharkarProducer, Director1991A. Nageshwar RaoActor1990Lata MangeshkarSinger, Producer1989Ashok KumarActor, Singer1988Raj KapoorActor, Director1987B. Nagi ReddiProducer1986V.ShantaramDirector, producer, actor1985Satyajit RayDirector, Producer1984Durga KhoteActress1983L.V. PrasadActor, Director, Producer1982NaushadComposer1981JairajActor, Director, Producer1980Sohrab ModiActor, Director, Producer1979R.C. BoralComposer1978Nitin BoseCinematographer, Director, Producer1977Kanan DeviActress, Singer, Producer1976InstrumentalistsSarodAli Akbar Khan, Allaudin Khan, Amjad Ali Khan, Buddhadev Dasgupta, Bahadur Khan, Sharan Rani, Zarin S. SharmaTablaAlla Rakha Khan, Kishan Maharaj, Nikhil Ghosh, Zakir HussainViolinBaluswamy Dikshitar, Gajanan Rao Joshi, Lalgudi G. Jayaraman, M. S. Gopala krishnan, Mysore T. Chowdiah, T. N. KrishnanShehnalBismillah KhanSitarNikhil Banerjee, Ravi Shankar, Vilayat Khan, Hara Shankar BhattacharyaFluteHari Prasad Chaurasia, Pannalal Ghose, T. R. MahalingamVeenaK. R. Kumaraswamy lyer, Doraiswami lyengarClassical Dance of IndiaDanceStateBharat NatyamTamil NaduBihuAssamBhangraPunjabChhauBihar, Orissa, W. Bengal and JharkhandGarhwaliUttaranchalGarbaGujaratHattariKarnatakaKathakNorth IndiaKathakaliKeralaKutchipudiAndhra PradeshKhantummMizoramKarmaMadhya PradeshLahoMeghalayaMohiniattamKeralaMandoGoaManipuriManipurNatiHimachal PradeshNat-NatinBiharOdissiOrissaRaufJammu & KashmirYakshaganKarnatakaFilm Fare Award 2010Best Film3 IdiotsBest DirectorRaj Kumar Hirani (3 Idiots)Best Actor (Male)Amitabh Bachchan (Paa)Best Actor (Female)Vidya Balan (Paa)Best Supporting Actor (Male)Boman Irani (3 Idiots)Best Supporting Actor (Female)Kalki Koechlin (Dev D)Best MusicA R Rahman (Delhi 6)Best LyricsIrshad Kamil (Aaj din chadya, Love aaj Kal)Best Playback (Male)Mohit Chauhan (Masakali, Delhi 6)Best Playback (Female)Kavita Seth - Iktara, Wake up SidBest Playback (Female)Rekha Bhardwaj, Genda phool, Delhi 6Critics' Award for Best DirectorNandita Das, FiraaqCritics' Award for Best Actor (Male)Ranbir Kapoor, Wake up Sid. Ajab Prem.., Roket SinghCritics' Award for Best Actor (Female)Mahie Gill (Dev D)Best StoryAbhijat Joshi, Raj Kumar Hirani, Vidhu Vinod Chopra, 3 IdiotsBest ScreenplayAbhijat Joshi, Raj Kumar Hirani, Vidhu Vinod Chopra, 3 IdiotsBest DialogueAbhijat Joshi, Raj Kumar Hirani, Vidhu Vinod Chopra, 3 IdiotsBest Production Design & Art DirectionHelen Jones, Sukanta Panigrahi for Dev DBest EditingSreekar Prasad, FiraaqBest CinematographyRajeev Ravi, Dev DBest Visual EffectsGovardhan Vigharan, Vinay Singh Chuphal, KamineyBest ActionVijayan Master, WantedBest ChoreographerBosco-Caeser, Chorbazari, Love Aaj KalBest Background ScoreAmit Trived, Dev DBest Sound DesignManas Chaudhary, FiraaqBest CostumesVaishali Menon, FiraaqR D Barman Award for New Musical TalentAmit Trivedi, Wake Up Sid, Dev DBest DebutAyaan Mukherji - Wake Up Sid; Zoya Akhatar- Luck By ChanceLifetime Achivment AwardsShashi Kapoor & KhayyamVocalistsHindustaniShubha Mudgal, Bheemsen Joshi, Madhup Mudgal, Mukul Shivputra, Pandit Jasraj, Parveen Sultana, Naina Devi, Girija Devi, Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan, Gangubai Hangal, Krishna Hangal, V. Rajput, Kumar Gandharva, Faiyyaz Khan, Mallikarjun Mansur.CarnaticM. S. Subbalakshmi, Balamuralikrishna, Bombay Jaishree, H. K. Raghavendra, H. K. Venkataram, Sitarajam, Mani Krishnaswamy, Akhil Krishnan, M. L. Vasanthakumari, M. D. Ramanathan, G. N. BalasubramaniamThumriUstad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, Ustad Mazhar Ali Khan, Ustad Zawad Ali Khan, Rita Ganguli, Poornima Chaudhary, Shanti Heerananda, Naina DeviQuwwaliGhulam Hasan Niyazi, Sultan Niyazi, Ghulam Farid Nizami, Chand Nizami, IqbalHussain Khan Bandanawaji, Aslam SabariDhrupadUstad Rahim Fahimuddin Dagar, Zahiruddin Dagar, Waslfuddin Dagar, Bundecha Bandhu, Uday Bhawalkar, Pt. Abhay Narayan Mallick, Pt. Ritwik SanyalFamous DancerBharatnatyamBala Saraswati, C. V. Chandrasekhar, Leela Samson, Mrinalini Sarabhai, Padma Subramanyam, Rukmini Devi, Sanyukta Panigrahi, Sonal Mansingh, Yamini KrishnamurtiKathakBharti Gupta, Birju Maharaj, Damayanti Joshi, Durga Das, Gopi Krishna, Kumudini Lakhia, Sambhu Maharaj, Sitara DeviKuchipudiJosyula Seetharamaiah, Vempathi Chinna SthyamManipuriGuru Bipin Sinha, Jhaveri Sisters, Nayana Jhaveri, Nirmala Mehta, Savita Mehta Debaprasad Das, Dhirendra nath Pattnaik, Indrani Rahman, Kelucharan Mahapatra, Priyambaba Mohanty, Sonal MansinghFolk and Tribal DancesStatesDancesMaharashtraKathakeertan, Lezin, Dandaniya, Tamasha, Gafa, Dahikala, Lovani, Mauni, Dasavtar.KarnatakaHuttari, Suggi Kunitha, YakashaganaKeralaKaikottikali, Kaliyattam, TappatikkaliTamil NaduKolattam, Pinnal Kolattam, Kummi, Kavadi, KaragamAndhra PradeshGhanta Mardala, Veedhi Natakam, BurrakathaOrissaGhumara Sanchar, Chadya Dandanata, ChhauWest BengalKathi, Chhau, Baul, Kirtan, Jatra, LamaAssamBihu, Khel Gopal, Rash Lila, Tabal Chongli, CanoePunjabGiddha (women), Bhangra (men)J & KRauf, HikatHimachal PradeshJhora, Jhali, Dangli, Mahasu, Jadda, Jhainta, ChharhiHaryanaJhumar, Ras Leela, Phag dance, Daph, Dhamal, Loor, Gugga, Khoria, GagorGujaratGarba, Dandiya Rass, Tippani, GomphRajasthanGinad, Chakri, Gangore, Terahtaal, Khayal, Jhulan Leela, Jhuma, SuisiniBiharJata Jatin, Jadur, Chhau, Kathaputli, Bakho, Jhijhiya, Samochakwa, Karma, Jatra, NatnaUttar PradeshNautanki, Thora, Chappeli, Raslila, Kajri.Minerals and their Significance to a Human BodyMineral ElementsSourcesSignificanceEffects of deficiencyMacro ElementsCalcium(Ca)#Milk, cereals, Cheese, Green Vegetables.Required for formation of teeth and Bones , blood clotting, function of nerves and musclesWeak theeth and bones ; retarded body growth.Phosphorus(P)Weak theeth and bones ; retarded body growth and physiology.Sulphur(S)Many protiens of ponent of many amino acids.Distributed protein metabolism.Pottassium(K)Meat, milk, cereals,fruits and vegetables.Required for acid-base balance, water regulation nad function of nerevs..Low blood pressure, weak muscles; risk of paralysis..Chlorine(Cl)Table saltRequired for acid base balance; component of gastric juice.Loss of appetite; muscles crampsMagnesium(Mg)Cereals, green vegetables.Cofactor of many enzymes of glycolysis anda number of another metabolic reactions dependent upon ATPIrregularties of metabolism principally affecting nervous functions.Iron(Fe)Meat, eggs , cereals, green ponent of haemoglobin and cytochromes.Anaemia, weakness and weak immunity.Iodine(I)Milk, cheese, sea food, iodized saltimportant component of thyroxine hormoneGoitre, CretinismMicro ElementsFluorine(F)Drinking water, tea , sea foodMaintence of bones and teeth.Weak theeth, larger amount causes motting of teeth.Zinc(Zn)Cereals, Milk, eggs, meat, sea foodCofactor of digestive and many other enzymesRetarded growth, anaemia, rough skin, weak immunity and fertilityCopper(Cu)Meat, dry fruits , POds , Green vegetables, sea foodCofactor of cytochrome oxidase enzyme.Necessary for iron metabolism and development of blood vessels and connective tissuesAnaemia,weak blood vessels and connective tissuesManganese(MN)Dry fruits, cereals,tea fruits and green vegetablesCofactor of some enzymes of urea synthesis and transfer of phosphate groupIrregular growth of bones, cartilages and connective tissuesCobalt(Co)MIlk, cheese, meatImportant component of vitamin B12AnaemiaSelenium(SE)Meat, cereals, sea foodCofactor of many enzymes; assists vitamin EMuscular pain; weakness of cardiac musclesChromium(CR)Yeast, sea food, meat, some vegetablesImportant for catabolic metabolismIrregularities of catabolic meatbolism and ATP productionMolybdenum(MO)Cereals, pods, some vegetablesCofactor of some enzymesIrregular excreation of nitrogenous waste productsVitaminChemical NamePropertiesDeficiency diseaseARetinolGeneral health giving vitamin, can be stored liverNight blindnessB1ThiamineFor Growth, carbohydrate metabolism, functioning of heartBeri-BeriB2RiboflavinFor Keeping skin and mouth healthyCheilosisB5NiacinFor healthy skin, sound mental healthPellagraB6PyridoxineProcessing of proteins and for nervous systemConvulsions in childB12CynacobalaminRequired for formation and maturation of RBCsPernicious anaemiaCAscorbic AcidFor keeping teeth , gums and joints healthy .Gets destroyed on heatingScurvyDCalciferolFor normal bones and teeth, can be stored in liverRicketsETocopherolFor normal reproduction , removes scars and wrinclesSterilityKPhylloquinoneFor normal clotting of bloodHaemophiliaDifferent Branches of ScienceBranchConcerning fieldAeronauticsScience of fligt of airplanes.AstronomyStudy of heavenly bodies.AgronomyScience dealing with crop plant.AngiologyDeals with the study of blood vascular system.AnthologyStudy of flower.AnthropologyStudy of apes and man.ApicultureHoney industries (Bee Keeping).AraneologyStudy of spiders.BatracologyStudy of frogs.BiochemistryDeals with the study of chemical reactions in relation to life activities.BiotechnologyDeals with the use of micro-organisms in commercial processes for producing fine chemicals such as drugs; vaccines; hormones,etc. on a large scale.CardiologyStudy of heart.CraniologyStudy of skulls.CryptographyStudy of secret writing.CryogenicsStudy concerning with the application and uses of very low temperature.CytologyStudy of cells.DermatologyStudy of skin.EcologyThe study of relationship between organisms and enviornment.EntomologyStudy of insects.EtiologyStudy of cause of insects.EugenicsStudy of improvment of human race by applying laws of heredity. it is related with future generations.EvolutionDeals with the study of origin of new from old.ExbiologyDeals with life or possibilities of life beyond the earth.FloricultureStudy of flower yeilding plants.GeologyStudy of condition and structure of the earthGeneticsStudy of heredity and variations.Gerontologystudy of growing old.GynaecologyStudy of female reproductive organs.HorticultureStudy of garden cultivation.HaematologyStudy of blood.HepatologyStudy of liver.IconographyTeachings by pictures and models.ImmunologyScience which deals with the study of resistance of organisms against infection.JurisprudenceScience of law.KalologyStudy of human beauty.LexicographyCompiling of dictionary.MycologyStudy of fungi.MyologyStudy of muscles.NephrologyStudy of kidneys.Neurologystudy of nervous system.NumismaticsStudy of coins and medals.ObstetricsBranch of medicine dealing with pregnancy.OneirologyStudy of dreams.OphthalmologyStudy of eyes .OmithologyStudy of birds.OsteologyStudy of bones.PalaeontologyStudy of fossils.PhilatelyStamp collecting.PhilologyStudy of languages.PhoneticsConcerning the sounds of a language.PhysiographyNatural phenomenon.PedologyStydy of soils.PathologyStudy of disease causing organisms.phycologyStudy of algae.PhysiologyScience dealing with the study of functions of various parts of organisms.PiscicultureStudy of fish.PomologyStudy of fruits.SeismologyStudy of earthquakes.SericultureSilk industry(culture of silk moth and pupa).SerpentologyStudy of snakes.TelepathyCommunication between two minds at a distance with the help of emotions, thoughts and feelings.TaxonomyStudy of classification of organisms.VirologyStudy of virus.Nobel Prize Winner - 2008Winner's NameFieldCountryMartti APeaceFinlandPaul KrugmanEconomicsUSAJean-Marie Gustave Le ClezioLiteratureFranceHarald zur HausenMedicineGermanyFrancoise Barre-SinoussiMedicineFranceLuc MontagnierMedicineFranceYoichiro NambuPhysicsUSAMakoto KobayashiPhysicsJapanToshihide MaskawaPhysicsJapanOsamu ShimomuraChemistryJapanMartin ChalfieChemistryUSARoger Y. TsienChemistryUSANobel Prize Winner - 2006Winner's NameFieldCountryMuhammad YunusPeaceBangladeshEdmund S. PhelpsEconomicsUSAOrhan PamukLiteratureTurkeyAndrew Z. FireMedicineUSACraig C. MelloMedicineUSAJohn C. MatherPhysicsUSAGeorge F. SmootPhysicsUSARoger D. KornbergChemistryUSAAtomic TestName of Nuclear ExplosionsCountryYield (Kt)YearTrinityUSA191945Little BoyUSA151945Fat ManUSA211945RDS-1USSR221949HurricaneUK251952Ivy MikeUSA10,4001952Joe 4USSR4001953Castle BravoUSA15,0001954RDS-37USSR1,6001955Grapple XUK18001957Gerboise BleueFrance701960Tsar BombaUSSR570001961596China221964Test No. 6China33001967CanopusFrance26001968Smiling BuddhaIndia121974Pokhran-IIIndia601998Chagai-IPakistan36-4019982006 North Korea Nuclear TestNorth Korealess than 1 Kt20062009 North Korea Nuclear TestNorth Korea5-152009Nobel Prize Winner - 2009Winner's NameFieldCountryElizabeth BlackburnMedicineUSACarol GreiderMedicineUSAJack SzostakMedicineUSACharles K. KaoPhysicsUSAWillard S. BoylePhysicsUSAGeorge E. SmithPhysicsUSAV. RamakrishnanChemistryUKThomas A. SteitzChemistryUSAAda E. YonathChemistryIsraelBarack ObamaPeaceUSAHerta MullerLiteratureGermanyElinor OstromEconomicsUSAOliver E. WilliamsonEconomicsUSANobel Prize Winner - 2007Winner's NameFieldCountryAl GorePeaceUSAR. K. PachuriPeaceIndiaLeonid HurwiczEconomicsUSAEric S. MaskinEconomicsUSARoger B. MyersonEconomicsUSADoris LessingLiteratureUKMario R. CapecchiMedicineUSAOliver SmithiesMedicineUSAMartin J. EvansMedicineUKAlbert FertPhysicsFrancePeter GrunbergPhysicsGermanyGerhard ErtlChemistryGermanyCompanies and their HeadquarterCompaniesHeadquarterPepsiCoPurchase, New York, USANestleVevey, SwitzerlandHome DepotVinings, Georgia, USABerkshire HathawayOmaha, Nebraska, USABPLondon, United KingdomTotal S.A.La Defense, Paris, FranceUPSSandy Springs, Georgia, USAConocoPhillipsHouston, Texas, USAFiatTurin, ItalyToshibaTokyo, JapanKrogerCincinnati, Ohio, USAAppleCupertino, California, USACostcoIssaquah, WashingtonUnileverLondon, UK and Rotterdam, The NetherlandsHondaTokyo, JapanVolvoGothenburg, SwedenTargetMinneapolis, Minnesota, USABMWMunich, GermanySears HoldingHoffman Estates, Illinois, USABoeingChicago, Illinois, USADaimlerChryslerStuttgart, Germany and Auburn Hills, Michigan, USAFedexMemphis, Tennessee, USAVodafoneNewbury, England, UKAXAParis, FranceMotorolaSchaumburg, Illinois, USAPetronasKuala Lumpur, MalaysiaToyotaToyota, JapanProcter & GambleCincinnati, Ohio, USAPfizerNew York, USAFordDearborn, Michigan, USALockheed MartinBethesda, Maryland, USAFortisBrussels, Belgium and Utrecht, The NetherlandsHalliburtonHouston, Texas, USAJ.P. Morgan Chase & Co.New York City, USABASFLudwigshafen, GermanySonyTokyo, JapanSiemensMunich, GermanyNorthrop GrummanLos Angeles, California, USAMicrosoftRedmond, Washington, USACitigroupNew York City, USAVolkswagenWolfsburg, GermanyPemexMexico City, MexicoNokiaEspoo, FinlandReliance IndustriesMumbai, IndiaING GroupAmsterdam, The NetherlandsMorgan StanleyNew York, USACoca-ColaAtlanta, Georgia, USAGeneral MotorsDetroit, Michigan, USAHyundaiSeoul, South KoreaStaplesFramingham, Massachusetts, USAWalmartBentonville, Arkansas, USADellRound Rock, Texas, USAIBMArmonk, New York, USAHBOSEdinburgh, ScotlandNikeBeaverton, Oregon, USAIKEALeiden, The NetherlandsSamsung ElectronicsSeoul, South KoreaMcDonaldsOak Brook, Illinois, USAMichelinClermont-Ferrand, FranceExxonMobilIrving, Texas, USARoyal Dutch ShellThe Hague, The NetherlandsWalt DisneyBurbank, California, USAHPPalo Alto, California, USACanonTokyo, JapanVerizonNew York, USAGeneral ElectricFairfield, Connecticut, USAChevronSan Ramon, California, USAUBSBasel & Zurich, SwitzerlandBank of AmericaCharlotte, North Carolina, USAAllianzCharlotte, North Carolina, USALGSeoul, South KoreaSprint NextelOverland Park, Kansas, USA.Deutsche BankFrankfurt am Main, GermanyIntelSanta Clara, California, USAPeugeotParis, FranceOrigin of the Company NameOracleThe code name for a CIA project which was designed to use the newly written SQL database language from IBM.RaytheonLiterally 'Light of the gods'.IKEAA composite of the first letters in the Swedish founder's name in addition to the first letters of the names of the property and the village in which he grew up.3MFrom the company's original name, Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company.SanyoThe Japanese translation is disputed, although the Chinese name is three oceans.AppleThe founder worked at an orchard, and named the company thus to distance itself from the cold, unapproachable, complicated imagery created by other computer companies at the time.SamsoniteNamed from the Biblical character renowned for his strength.AccentureThe name X was proposed by a company employee in Norway as part of an internal name finding process (BrandStorming). Prior to January 1, 2001 the company was called Andersen Consulting.KiaThe name roughly translates as 'Rising from Asia' in Hanja.CanonOriginally (1933) Precision Optical Instruments Laboratory the new name (1935) derived from the name of the company's product named after the Japanese name of the Buddhist bodhisattva of mercy.PepsiNamed from the digestive enzyme.LotusMitch Kapor named his company after this yogic position or 'Padmasana'. Kapor used to be a teacher of Transcendental Meditation technique as taught by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi.NovartisAfter the Latin expression which means something like 'new skills'.WachoviaFrom the Latin version of the German name given to a region in North Carolina by German settlers because it reminded them of a river near their home in Germany.Alta VistaSpanish for 'high view'.AkamaiFrom the Hawaiian word meaning smart or clever; the company defines it as 'intelligent, clever and cool'.Kinko'sFrom the college nickname of founder, Paul Orfalea. He was called X because he had curly red hair.7-ElevenRenamed from 'U-Tote'm' in 1946 to reflect their newly extended hours.SamsungMeaning three stars in Korean.NovellThe name was suggested by founder George Canova's wife who mistakenly thought that X meant new in French.CadillacNamed after the 18th century French explorer Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de X, founder of Detroit, Michigan.HyundaiConnotes the sense of 'the present age' or 'modernity' in Korean.VolvoFrom the Latin word which means 'I roll'.VirginThe founder says in his autobiography that when they were starting a business to sell records by mail order, 'one of the girls suggested: 'What about X? We're complete x's at business.''StarbucksNamed after a character in Herman Melville's novel Moby-Dick.ReebokAlternate spelling of Pelea capreolus, an African antelope.AtariNamed from the board game Go. It is a Japanese word to describe a position where an opponent's stones are in danger of being captured.HoechstFrom the name of a district in Frankfurt.NikeNamed for the Greek goddess of victory.NestleNamed after its founder, Henri X, who was born in Germany under the name that is German (actually, Swabian diminutive) for 'bird's nest'.AudiLatin translation of the German name 'Horch'. The founder August Horch left the company after five years, but still wanted to manufacture cars. Since the original 'Horch' company was still there, he called his new company thus.SubaruFrom the Japanese name for the constellation known to Westerners as Pleiades or the Seven Sisters. X was formed from a merger of seven other companies, and the constellation is featured on the company's logo.ChevroletNamed after company co-founder Louis X, a Swiss-born auto racer. The company was merged into General Motors in 1917 and survives only as a brand name.DaewooCompany founder Kim Woo Chong called it X which means 'Great House' or 'Great Universe' in Korean.Yahoo!This word was invented by Jonathan Swift and used in his book Gulliver's Travels. It represents a person who is repulsive in appearance and barely human. The founders liked it.VolkswagenFrom the German for 'people's car'.AdobeFrom the creek that ran behind the house of co-founder John Warnock.HitachiLiterally 'sunrise' in panies and their PunchlineCompaniesPunchlineBPLBelieve in the bestAiwaPure passionPhilipsLet's make things betterNokiaConnecting peopleBlue StarBreathe easyXeroxThe document companySybaseInformation anywhereIBMSolutions for a small planetOracleSoftware powers the internetAlcatelArchitect of an internet worldWiproApplying thoughtTCSBeyond the obviousInfosys TechnologiesPowered by Intellect, driven by valuesNOWExperience convergenceNovellThe power to changeAcerWe hear youAcerEmpowering peopleSifyMaking the Internet work for youCiscoEmpowering the Internet generationHPInventSun MicrosystemsWe make the Net workSun MicrosystemsTake it to the nthSun MicrosystemsThroughout computingPolaris SoftwareThe power of precisionAppleThe power to be your bestAppleThink differentHyundai SonataRedisover luxuryOpelThe flight of German engineeringBaleno AlturaSleek silent spiritedMercedes BenzThe future of the automobileHyundai AccentAffordable luxuryTataImproving the quality of lifeFiatDriven by passionMaruti EsteemMove ahead in luxuryHonda CityGem of an engine, Jewel of a carHonda CityMakes perfect senseMitsubishi LancerOwn the roadBMWThe ultimate driving machineSantroIndia's favourite family carHero HondaDesh ki dhadkanMaruti VersaTwo luxury cars in oneFord MondeoRefined aggressionFiat PalioTechnology. To the maxOpel AstraThe science of comfortFiat SienaGet noticedWagon RFeeling at homeMahindra ScorpioNothing else will doTVS VictorMore smiles per hourAccent VivaRev your imaginationHonda AccordEnd of discussionBajaj pulsarFear the blackTata SafariMake your own roadTata IndigoSpoil yourselfSansuiBorn in Japan. Entertaining the worldEpsonExceed your visionGeneral ElectricImagination at workVoltasThe global cooling expertVideoconThe Indian multinationalCrompton GreavesEveryday solutionsPanasonicIdeas for lifeLGLife's good (tag-line)LGInventive thinkingElectroluxNourishing lives. Nourishing hopesMitsubishi ElectricChange for the betterMTNLLifeline of Delhi and MumbaiCanonDelighting you alwaysOnidaNothing but the truthOlympusYour vision. Our futureDaikinComplete silenceAkaiTruly Japanese. Truly AdvancedMicrosoftYour potential. Our passionHPInventSun MicrosystemsWe are the dot in the PolarisPower of precisionCisco SystemThis is the power of the network. now'HPEverything is possible (catchphrase)AccentureHigh performance. DeliveredIBMOn demand businessAcerEmpowering peopleAT&TYour world. DeliveredDell ComputersConsider the possibilities (tag-line)LenovoFirst you pay for it then it pays you back with interestMicrosoftAre you people ready?IBMWhat makes you special?Tata IndicomDo more. Live moreEmiratesKeep discoveringAustrian AirlinesThe most friendly airlinesCathay PacificThe heart of AsiaLufthansaThere is no better way to flyJet AirwaysThe joy of flyingAir SaharaEmotionally yoursThai AirwaysSmooth as silkSri Lankan AirlinesYou are our worldQatar AirlinesTaking you more personallyAir MauritiusNon-stop caringMalaysia AirlinesGoing beyond expectationsChina AirlinesWe blossom everydayAustrian AirlinesFly with friendsSpice jetFlying for everyoneBMI BMIThose who know flyBritish AirwaysThe world is waitingAir IndiaFly Well (tag-line)Gulf AirColour your skyKLMThe reliable airlineTurkish AirlinesYour magical gateway to the worldIndian Airlines Ltd.New horizons. Enduring valuesQantas AirlinesSpirit of Australia (tag-line)Skoda OctaviaThe most well built luxury carChevy SRVBe a sportFord FusionAnything KaregaHonda UnicornBe a wing riderBajaj EliminatorDesigned to leadSkoda AutoObsessed with quality since 1885CentraFill it-once a monthToyota InnovaAll you desireHyundai AccentSheer pleasureLand Cruiser PradoAbsolute power. PeriodMercedes-BenzBrace YourselfCediaTotally responsive. Totally aliveSonata EmberaUndoubtedly distinguishedAltoLet's goMaruti 800Change your lifeChevroletFor a special journey called lifeState Bank of IndiaWith you - All the wayPunjab National Bank___, the name you can bank uponICICI Prudential Life InsuranceWe cover you. At every step of lifeLICWe know India better (tag-line)Royal SundaramBeyond expectationsNew India Insurance Company LtdAssurance of the leadersUnion Bank of IndiaGood people to bank withHDFC Standard LifeRespect yourselfSBI Life InsuranceWith us you are sureHSBCThe world's local bankThe Vysya Bank LtdExperience relationship bankingCanara BankLifelong BankingAviva Life Insurance Co.Kal par controlIffco-Tokio General InsuranceThe life you deserveSBIFor your better tomorrowOriental Bank of CommerceWhere every individual is committedIL & FSMore than a fund. A friendErnst & YoungQuality in everything we doDSP Merrill LynchBullish on LifeSyndicate BankReliable ResponsiveInduslnd BankWe care ... Dil SeAllahabad BankA tradition of trustAllianz Bajaj Life InsuranceHaske Jeeyo Yaar (tag-line)Bank of BarodaIndia's International BankVijaya BankA friend you can bank uponFranklin Templeton InvestmentsGain from our perspectiveICICI Lombard General InsuranceWe keep you goingUCO BankHonours your trustThe Federal Bank LtdYour perfect banking partnerDena BankTrusted family bankLord Krishna BankBanking as you like itNational InsuranceInsuring your happinessTata Mutual FundWith expertise comes trustAllianz Bajaj Life InsuranceThe power on your sideCorporation BankOne bank, many solutionsLICTrust-thy name is LICKotak Life InsuranceBulls you win. Bear you winSBI Mutual FundSoch hamari. Fayda aapkaIDFC IDFCThink infrastructure. ThinkBNP ParibasThe banking for a changing worldTata AIGA new look at lifeBombay Stock Exchange LtdThe edge is efficiencyState Bank of IndiaSurprisingly (catch-phrase)ICICI Prudential LifeWe cover you at every step in lifeCompanies and their FounderCompaniesFounderGodrej GroupArdeshir GodrejCanara BankAmmebal Subba Rao PaiVedanta Resources (India)Anil AgarwalHCL TechnologiesArjun Malhotra (Co-founder)India TodayArun PuriThe International School BangaloreK.P. Gopala KrishnaDainik BhaskarRamesh AgarwalNagarjun Group of CompaniesK.V.K. RajuJamia Milla IslamiaKhwaja Abdul HamadK.K. Birla FoundationKrishna Kumar BirlaMind Tree KrishnaKumar Natrajan (Co-founder)Ahmedabad Spinning & Weaving MillsRanchodlal ChotalalBirla Engineering College PilaniG.D. BirlaDabur India Ltd.S.K. BurmanKirloskar GroupLaxman Rao KirloskarBombay Dry Dock LovjiNusserwanji WadiaHotmailSabeer Bhatia (Co-founder)RanbaxyBhai Mohan SinghSahara GroupSubroto RoySignet Press (Calcutta)D.K. GuptaMind TreeSubroto Bagchi (Co-founder)Jet AirwaysNaresh GoyalGlobals IncSuhas GopinathCirrus LogicSuhas PatilBharti GroupSunil Bharti MittalAkbarallysFakhrudin T. KhorakiwalaTVS Motors T.V.Sundaram IyengarG.Pulla Reddy Engineering CollegeG.Pulla ReddyGodrej GroupProjshah Godrej (Co-founder)Reliance GroupDhiruBhai AmbaniTata GroupJamshetji TataDr. Reddy's group of companiesDr. K. Anji ReddyCyber MediaUnni WarrierNirma IndsutriesKarsan Bhai PatelBioconKiran Mazumdar ShawInfosys TechnologiesNarayana MurthyApollo HospitalsDr. Pratal ReddySatyam Computers and ServicesRamalinga RajuRaunaq Group (Apollo tyres)Raunaq SinghOberoi Group of HotelsM.S. Oberoi.Zee TVSubhash ChandraInfosys TechnologiesNandan Nilekani (Co-founder)United BreweriesVittal MallyaPunjab National BankLala Lajpat RaiMahindra & MahindraKeshub MahindraHindustan MotorsB.M. BirlaLarsen & ToubroHenny Hokk Larsen, Soren Kristian ToubroArvind MillsKastur Bhai, Narottam Bhai, ChimanbhaiMRFK.M. Memman MappillarQuasar XK.M. Memman MappillarAditi TechnologiesPradeep SinghKRG Rainwater Harvesting FoundaitonK.R. GopinathSKS Finance (P) Ltd.Vikram AkulaIIPM Dr.M.K. ChaudhariBixel (Indian Job Portal)Ruban Phukan (Co-founder)Cancer Patients Aid AssociationY.K. SapruThapar Group of IndustriesKaram Chand ThaparJain Irrigation SystemsBhavar Lal JainFinancial TechnologiesJignesh ShahShri Gajanan Mills DadaSahab VelankarGreynium Information TechnologiesB.G. MaheshHero GroupBrij Mohan Lal MunjalHind Samachar GroupJagat NarainCiplaKhwaja Abdul HamiedAcquisitions (Target and Acquirer)InfocrossingWiproYipes EnterprisesReliance CommunicationsZavataApollo Health StreetPegevo BeheerPunjab Chemicals and Crop ProtectionMTV Networks IndiaThe television 18 groupWatsol OrganicsArch Pharma LabsBiomeda GroupElder PharmaceuticalUnza HoldingsWiproBiocon's enzyme businessNovozymesBoston communications GroupMegasoftSchoeller Litvinov K.S.Spentex IndustriesSLS PowerBhoruka powerSara Lee Household and Body careGodrej Sara LeeVector Insurance ServicesMastekLogistics SolutionsKaashyap TechnologiesLogan - Orviss InternationalPatni Computer SystemsInnovative Foodsndian Hotels Co.LintasIPGPunjab TractorsM and MOrion TechnologyRolta IndiaFCB UlkaIPGTalent FuseSQL StarWipro BioMedRFCLDE Ruiter StaalkabelUsha MartinReckonUpLogix MicrosystemsKausar IndiaGatiAnchor Daewoo IndustriesHaier Appliances IndiaBrics SecuritiesLehman BrothersHCCA Business Services3i InfotechNovelisHindalcoOM&TMoser Baer IndiaCorusTata SteelKeaneCaritor, CaliforniaActive Pharmaceutical IngredientActavisRSM Advisory ServicesPricewaterhouseCoppeBest Manufacturing GroupGHCLHutchison EssarVodafoneGlobal VentedgeEssar GlobalFrameFlowSonly Pictures ImageworksAd DynamixY Brant TechnologieseSys TechnologiesTeledata InformaticsGem Tours and TravelsIndian Tourism Infrastructure (ITIL)Algoma SteelEssar SteelSesa GoaVedanta ResourcesAnchor ElectricalsMatsushita Electric WorksAir SaharaJet AirwaysSyndesisSubex AzureRSHGolden AceHollisterJubilant OrganosysGodrej Beverages and FoodsHershey CoMinnesota SteelEssar GlobalHotel Campton PlaceIndian Hotels CoQuickmillBatliboiGlaceau (Tata Tea's Stake)Coca - Cola CoWhyte and MackayUnited SpiritsInternet EuropeSakthi Auto ComponentSimon Golub and SonsShrenuj and CompanyDefiance Testing and Engineering Services (DTE)Ashok LeylandDetroit Engineered Products (US)Autoline IndustriesArgent Independent SteelJSW SteelPylania (Switzerland)Kamla Dials and Devices (KKDL)Empire Rubber (Australia)Motherson Elastomers and Motherson InvestmentNetDevicesAlcatel-LucentSarabhai Zydus Animal HealthCadila HealthcareIceNetYOU TelecomGlobeleq America's power assetsD S Constructions and Israel Corpn.Mars Restaurants and Sky Gourment CateringIndia Hospitality Corp.Malvika SteelJaiprakash GroupJ L FrenchAmtek AutomobilesSchooeller LitvinovSpentex IndustriesQuimica e Farmaceutica NikhoCadila HealthcareGrandix PharmaceuticalsStrides ArcolabNaanDan Irrigation SystemsJain Irrigation SystemsWausaukee CompositesSintex IndustriesDunn Solutions Group, Tilak Auto TechCranes Software InternationalSara Lee Corp (India and Sri Lanka)Godrej Sara Lee ................
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