BPA Guidelines for Report Writing in Bloodstain ... - …

This document has been accepted by the Academy Standards Board (ASB) for development as an American National Standard (ANS). For information about ASB and their process please refer to asb.. This document is being made available at this stage of the process so that the forensic science community and interested stakeholders can be more fully aware of the efforts and work products of the Organization of Scientific Area Committees for Forensic Science (OSAC). The documents were prepared with input from OSAC Legal Resource Committee, Quality Infrastructure Committee, and Human Factors Committees, as well as the relevant Scientific Area Committee. The content of the documents listed below is subject to change during the standards development process within ASB, and may not represent the contents of the final published standard. All stakeholder groups or individuals, are strongly encouraged to submit technical comments on this draft document during the ASB's open comment period. Technical comments will not be accepted if submitted to the OSAC Scientific Area Committee or Subcommittees.

Guidelines for Report Writing in Bloodstain Pattern

DRAFT Analysis

DRAFT DOCUMENT

ASB Numerical Designation

Guidelines for Report Writing in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis

Keywords: Report, case information, methods, limitations, assumptions, observations, analysis, conclusions, review The purpose of this document is to provide a guide for the report content and issuance of Bloodstain Pattern Analysis (BPA) reports. It is not intended to set forth a specific format for

DRAFT report writing.

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Foreword This document provides guidelines for report writing in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis (BPA). In addition, it provides guidance regarding statements to be avoided in the report. It has been prepared by the Organization of Scientific Area Committees (OSAC) Subcommittee on Bloodstain Pattern Analysis based on a document originating with the Scientific Working Group on Bloodstain Pattern Analysis (SWGSTAIN).

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Table of Contents 1 Scope....................................................................................................5 2 Normative References................................................................................5 3 Terms and Definitions................................................................................5 4 Requirements..........................................................................................5 4.1. Preamble...............................................................................................5 4.2. Report Elements.......................................................................................6 4.2.1. Title.....................................................................................................6 4.2.2. Case Identifier..........................................................................................6 4.2.3. Name and Address of Reporting Agency..........................................................6 4.2.4. Date of Report..........................................................................................6

T 4.2.5. Case Information......................................................................................7 F 4.2.6. Items.....................................................................................................7

4.2.7. Location of the Tests or Examinations.............................................................8

A 4.2.8. Methods.................................................................................................8

4.2.9. Limitations and Assumptions.......................................................................8

R 4.2.10. Observations...........................................................................................8 D 4.2.11. Analysis................................................................................................9

4.2.12. Case Conclusions....................................................................................10 4.2.13. Qualifying Statements..............................................................................10 4.2.14. Signature.............................................................................................10 4.3. Review and Issuance................................................................................10 4.4. Other Considerations................................................................................10 4.4.1. Unsubstantiated Conclusions.......................................................................10 4.4.2. Author's Area of Expertise.........................................................................10

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4.4.3. Use of Emotive or Biased Language............................................................11 4.4.4. Use of Unsubstantiated Data.....................................................................12 4.5. References..........................................................................................12

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