Prep Circulatory Webquest 2012

[Pages:10]Name: ____________________________________________________

Period: ______________

THE CIRCULATOCRYIR&CURLEASPTOIRRAYTOWREYBQSYUSETSETM WEBQUEST

VISIT: webquesters. - click on tPhreepcBoiorlroegsyponding links to complete this webquest.

Let's start with the(PcAiRrTcIu: Ilnatrtoodruyctsioyn,sPtaertms o!f the Heart, and Pathway of Blood)

A

1. Where is your heart located? Use the stethoscope to find the location of the heartbeat and place a star on the body below where the heart is located.

B

2. Observe the heart pumping blood. Which additional organ works with your circulatory system to give

oxygen to all of your cells?___________________________

C

3. Roll your cursor over the heart to IDENTIFY the parts of the human heart! In addition, circle the part with a BLUE pen or pencil to represent DEOXYGENATED BLOOD and use a RED pen or pencil to represent OXYGENATED BLOOD.

WORD BANK: Superior Vena Cava Inferior Vena Cava Left Atrium

Left Ventricle Right Ventricle Pulmonary Vein

Right Atrium Aorta Pulmonary Artery

4. Flash Cards on Parts of the Heart

D

Step One: View the flash cards several times. Step Two: Press on the box that is titled "LEARN." Try to type in the correct term that matches each description. Step Three: Press on the box that is titled "TEST." When you are done with the test, record the number of questions you had that where correct and the number that where incorrect. In addition, have your teacher sign the box that says "Completed Practice Test."

Number of Questions Correct ____________/14 Number of Questions Incorrect __________/14

______________________________________

Completed Practice Test (Teacher's Signature)

NOTE: You do not need to know all of the terms in this activity. See the list below:

Terms you ARE responsible for:

Aorta

Pulmonary Vein

Pulmonary Artery Left Ventricle

Oxygenated

Right Ventricle

Deoxygenated

Arteries

Right Atrium

Veins

Vena Cava

Terms you are NOT responsible for: Coronary Vessels Bicuspid Valve Tricuspid Valve

E 55.. PPrraaccttiiccee wwiillllmmaakkeeppeerfrefcetc!t!PPlalyaythtehgeagmaemteo tiodeidnetifnytitfhyethpearptsaorftsthoef htheearht ebaerlot wb.eNloOwT,E:reYcoourmd uysot ucrlick toimn e"STsAcRoTr"efiirnst!thCealbl oovxe. rLMest.yFouullhr aprat rotrnMers.hCaavleieandtouranntdoao!prize willl be awarded to the student who can

do it the fastest with 100% accuracy!

How long did the game take you?

(Does not matter how long as long as you can identify all of the parts!)

____________________________________________

F

About the Heart and Circulatory System

66.. WWhhaatt aarreetthheethtwreoemmaaiinn ppaarrttssooffththeecciricruclualtaotroyrsyysstyesmte?m?

A. _________________________

B. __________________________

C. _________________________

A. ____________________ B. ________________________

7. In class, during brain pop, we learned about three types of circulation. This website does not discuss

c7o. rDoenafinryectihrceultawtioonty, ptheestoypf eciorcfucliarctiuolantiionnthmeohveummeannt boof bdlyo.od in and around the heart. Define the other

types of circulation discussed on the site.

Pulmonary Circulation: _______________________________________________________________________________

Systemic Circulation: _________________________________________________________________________________

CCliclickkoonn"B"oBoddyyBaBasiscics:sH: Heeaartr"t"VVieiewwththeeaannimimaatiotionnoof bf blolooddfloflowwththrorouugghhththeehheeaartrat annddfilflililninththeebblalannksksbelow. below. When blood circulates in the body, it enters the heart through the _______________________________, [asses

When blood circulates in the body, it enters the heart through the _______________________________, passes through to the _______________________________, and flows out through the __________________________ to

through to the _______________________________, and flows out through the __________________________ to the _________________________-where it picks up _____________________ and gets rid of

the _________________________-where it picks up _____________________ and gets rid of __________________________________. From the lungs, blood returns to the ______________________________

__________________________________. From the lungs, blood returns to the ______________________________ and enters the _____________________________ where it is pumped to the body through the _______________.

and enters the _____________________________ where it is pumped to the body through the _______________.

de=1&safe=active

G hhtttptp:/://w/wwa.hbeoaurttkpidosinhte.caoltmh./ctah/eEhne/aHrot.whtTmhel BodyWorks/IntroductiontotheHeart/TheHeartbeat/Pages/

BWlooadtcFhlotwhTehvroiduegohsthaebHoevaerto.anstphxe pathway of blood. Write out the flow of blood from the time it enters the

Wheaatcrht tothteheantimimeaittiolenavoenstthhee pheaathrtw. aIny aodf dbiltoioond, .oRutelinaed ethaechtebxotxbweiltohwatrheed aonr ibmluaetipoennt/ocowlorirteedopuet nthceil to flsohwowoflobwloloedveflrsoomf otxhyegetinm(eBLitUEe)natenrdshthigeh hleevaerlst otof othxeygteimn e(RiEtDle).aves the heart. In addition, outline each box with a red or blue pen/colored pencil to show low levels of oxygen (BLUE) and high levels of oxygen (RED).

From Above the Heart

OR

Valve

Valve

From Below the Heart

Valve

Pulmonary Artery

Valve

The entire body

Body



H h4tt.pW://hwicwhwb.leo-oledavrneisnsgefloisrkthides.soitreg/oCfoduifrfsuessio/Lniq, wuihde_Arenoimxyagtieonn/isBoddroyp_pPaerdtso/Hffeaanrtd_acnadrb_Conircduiolaxtidioen/isinpdicekxe.hdtml

Culpic?k Click

"oLneat"'B.slGoaorotde!"rPyressure"

b. capillary

c. vein

15. .WVheyincsacnohnataviinngbllooowdbtlhoaotdispressure be just as dangerous as having high blood pressure? _____________

a. high in oxygen.

b. low in oxygen.

c. both high and low in oxygen.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Veins carry blood

Click "Maai.naMweanyuf"rom the heart.

b. to the heart.

c. both away and to the heart.

Click "Arteries"

2h. tWtph:/y/iws wthwe.bel-oleoadrnininygofourrkaidrtse.oriregs/Cbroiguhrsterse/dLi?qu__id___A__n_im__a__ti_o_n_/_B_o__d_y___P_a__rt_s_/_H_e_a__rt___a_n_d____C_i_rc__u_la__ti_o_n_/_i_n_d_e__x._h_t_ml Click "Let's Go!" 3C. Alicskaortner"ieBlsogoedt Pfarertshsuerrea"nd farther away from the heart they get smaller and smaller and branch into tiny 1. Why can having low blood pressure be just as dangerous as having high blood pressure? _____________ blood vessels called _______________________________________. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ CClilcickk"M"RaeipnlaMye" nu" CClilcickk"C"Aarpteilrliaersi"es"

42. .WWhahyt iisstthheefbulnocotdioinn oyfocuar apriltlaerriieess binriygohut rrebdo?dy_?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

53. .LaAbsealrttheeriedsiaggertafmartbheelroawn:d farther away from the heart they get smaller and smaller and branch into tiny

blood vessels called _______________________________________.

Click "Replay" Click "Capillaries"

4. What is the function of capillaries in your body? ______________________________________________________

5. Label the diagram below:

6. W hy does the blood change color as it leaves the capillaries? ________________________________

___ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________

Cli ck "Main Menu" Cli ck "Veins" 7. V eins collect blood from ____________________________ and bring it back to the heart.

6. Why does the capillary change color as it passes buy your body cells? ________________________________

8. Why is the blood in veins dark red (blue)? ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________

9. Inside your veins there is ___________________________ pressure.

a. high

b. low

Click "Replay"

NCloicwk,"Viteiisnsti"me to see how much you have learned! T7a. kVeeinths ecoqlleucizt bbleoolodwfroomn _t_h_e__b__lo__o_d___v_e__s_s_e_l_s__fo__u_n__d_ iannydoburirngboit dbayc! k to the heart.

8. Why is the blood in veins dark red (blue)? ___________________________________________________________

Quiz on Blood Vessels

9. Inside your veins there is ___________________________ pressure.

a. high

b. low

Now, it is time to see how much you have learned! Take the quiz below on the blood vessels found in your body!

Good Luck!

All aboPaurtt IbII:loBolodod

I

1. Be a scientist and take a closer look at the components of blood! Click on each cell

to findout more about it and answer the questions below. Note: You will have to click ""MReapinlaMy"etnouv" iteowvtiehwe ftuhnecftuionnctoiof neaocf heapcahrtpoaf rbt loofobdlo. od.

Component (Part) of Blood

Job

Red Blood Cells

What do they look like?

White Blood Cells

(Monocytes/Macrophages)

Platelets

See the facts below the blood vessel to answer the questions below.

1. Where are blood cells made? _____________________________________________________________________

2. True or False: White blood cells can leave the blood vessels and travel into your tissues. Why would this

be an advantage? ___________________________________________________________________________________

Se_e__t_h_e__f_a_c_t_s_b_e__lo__w__th_e__b__lo_o__d__v_e_s_s_e_l_t_o_a__n_s_w_e__r_t_h_e__q_u_e_s_t_io__n_s_b__e_lo__w_.______________________________________

Click on red-yellow circle "where is blood made?" 3. What are the four blood types?

1. Where are blood cells made? _____________________________________________________________________

A.

B.

C.

D.

2. True or False: White blood cells can leave the blood vessels and travel into your tissues. Why would this 4. Which blood type is most common? _______________________

be an advantage? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is "blood count?" _____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Click on "Yucky Bites"

Click on blood bag type "A" 6. What is in pus? ____________________________________________________________________________________

3. What are the four blood types? 7. Why does blood taste salty? ______________________________________________________________________

A.____________________ B. ___________________ C. ________________ D. _________________



4.RWEDhicBhLObOloDodCtEypLLeSis most common? _______________________ 1. Blood is called the "River of ____________________"because it carries:

Click on blood test tube

2. _____________is the FLUID COMPONENT of blood and makes up___________%. 5. What is "blood count?" _____________________________________________________________________________

C3li.ck__o_n__"_Y_u_k_k_y__Bmitsa"kes up the remaining percentage of blood.

6. What is in pus? ____________________________________________________________________________________

7. Why does blood taste salty? ______________________________________________________________________

Let'sTehxepRloeresptihraetoreryspSiryasttoermy sWysetbeqmu!est

J

The Breath of Life-National Geographic

1. Our lungs are, essentially, a network of connected ________________ that bring _________________

from the air into our ______________, nourishing the trillions of cells that make up our bodies. The lungs

also _______________ the blood of _______________________ waste created when cells use oxygen. We breathe in

_____________________ times per day!

Click on "Lung Anatomy" at the bottom of the page

Also known as the windpipe

2. Using the information in this section, to label the diagram.

________________________

Larger branches that lead from the trachea are called

______________________

TThineystmubaellsesbtrbarnacnhcinhgesouatre called from bronchi

______________________

Muscle that lies beneath the lungs is called the

Click on "Alveoli" 3. What occurs at the alveoli?

___________________________

A. What is dropped off at the lungs by the blood vessels? ___________________________

B. What is picked up at the lungs by the blood vessels? ____________________________

4. Using the information in this section, to label the diagram.

Tiny air sacs found at the end of the bronchioles are called

____________________ _______

These surround the tiny air sacs __________________________

Click on "Lung Functions" 5. What part makes your lungs inflate (expand) and deflate (contract)? ____________________________ 6. What happens when the diaphragm is pulled down (Do you inhale or exhale)? ______________________

7. What gas do you take in when you inhale? ___________________ When you exhale? ______________________

8. What happens when the diaphragm relaxes (Do you inhale or exhale)? ______________________

9. Summarize the pathway of air from the previous page by completing the following flowchart.

9. Pathway of Air:

Nasal Cavity

OR Mouth

Pharynx

Larynx

_________________________ (Windpipe)

_________________________ Tiny Air Sacs

_________________________ Smallest branches

_________________________ Small branches

Blood Vessels (Capillaries)

Click on "Affects of Asthma"

K http1:0//.wWwwha.lut nhga.pcpae/cnhsilwdrheenn/gsroamdeeso7n_e1h2a/rsesapniraastothrym/raesapttiaractko?ry__s_y_s_t_e_m_._h_tm__l ______________________________________

SCROLL DOWN and read under the diagram _________________________________________________________________________________________________

1. The nasal cavity has two functions. One is to ____________________ the air that is entering and the other is to 11. Draw a normal bronchiole below versus a bronchiole of someone having an asthma attack:

trap pNaOrtRicMleAs LinBitRs O__N_C_H__IO_L_E__: _______________.

BRONCHIOLE DURING AN ASTHMA ATTACK:

2. What is the epiglottis? ________________________________________________________________________

What is the function of the epiglottis? _______________________________________________________________

3. What is another name for the larynx? ______________________________

Why is this a good nickname for the larynx? ________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

L http1:2//.kiWdshhaetacltahn.otrgig/kgiedr/toarlkc/qaau/syeawann.ahstmthlma attack? (Identify three)

Fill in the blanks that describe the three hypotheses as to why you may yawn:

HyAp.ot_h_e_s_is__#_1_:_W__e_y_a_w_n__w_h_e_n__w_e_a_r_e_are _____B_._______________________o_r_________________, wCe .ju_s_t_d_o_n_'t_b_r_e_a_t_h_e_a_s________

deeply as we usually do. As this theory goes, our bodies take in less ________________________ because our 13. What does an inhaler do for someone with asthma? ____________________________________________________

breathing has _________________________. Therefore, yawning helps us bring more _________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________

into the blood and move more _______________________ out of the blood.

HyCpolicthk eosnis"W#2h:yAdnoowtheerbtrheeaothrye?is" that yawning stretches the _________________________and lung tissue. Stretching

and1.yEaxwpnlaining hmoawy tbhee arewsapyiratotofrlyexsymsutesmclewsoarknsdwjoitinhtsth,einccirrecauslaetohreyasryt sratetem,.a_n_d_f_e_e_l___________________________________________________________.__ _______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

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