MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
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SAFETY DATA SHEET
Section 1. Identification of the material and the supplier
Product: Borax
Item Code:
Product Use: Industrial manufacturing
Restriction of Use: Refer to Section 15
New Zealand Supplier: Garden Enterprises and Information Ltd
Address: 147 Benmore Ave
Palmerston North.
Telephone: 0800 466 464
Emergency Telephone: 0800 764 766 (National Poison Centre)
Date of SDS Preparation: 19 September 2017
Section 2. Hazards Identification
This substance is hazardous according to the HSNO (Minimum Degrees of Hazard) Regulations 2001
EPA Approval No: HSR003998
Pictograms
Irritant Chronic
Signal Word: Warning
|HSNO Classification |Hazard Code |Hazard Statement |GHS Category |
|6.1E (oral) |H303 |May be harmful if swallowed. |Category 5 |
|6.4A |H319 |Causes serious eye irritation. |Category 2A |
|6.8B |H361 |Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child. |Category 2 |
|9.1D |H401 |Toxic to aquatic life. |Category 4 |
|Prevention Code |Prevention Statement |
|P102 |Keep out of reach of children. |
|P103 |Read label before use. |
|P201 |Obtain special instructions before use. |
|P202 |Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. |
|P264 |Wash hands thoroughly after handling. |
|P273 |Avoid release to the environment. |
|P280 |Wear protective clothing. |
|P281 |Use personal protective equipment as required. |
|Response Code |Response Statement |
|P101 |If medical advice is needed, have product container or label at hand. |
|P312 |Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell. |
|P305 + P351+P338 |IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. |
| |Continue rinsing. |
|P308 + P313 |IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention. |
|P337 + P313 |If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
|Storage Code |Storage Statement |
|P405 |Store locked up. |
|Disposal Code |Disposal Statement |
|P501 |Dispose of according to Local Regulations or Authorities |
Section 3. Composition / Information on Hazardous Ingredients
|Ingredients |Wt% |CAS NUMBER. |
|Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate |>99 |12179-04-3 |
Section 4. First Aid Measures
Routes of Exposure:
If in Eyes Rinse cautiously with water for 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if
present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice.
If on Skin Wash with plenty of soap and water. If skin irritation occurs: get medical advice/attention.
If Swallowed Rinse mouth. Never give anything to the mouth of an unconscious person. If vomiting occurs, place victim face downwards, with the head turned to the side and lower than the hips to prevent vomit entering the lungs. Seek medical attention if needed. Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.
If Inhaled Remove person to fresh air. Remove contaminated clothing and loosen remaining clothing. Allow person to assume most comfortable position and keep warm. Keep at rest until fully recovered. Get medical advice if breathing becomes difficult.
Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
Treat symptomatically. Observation only is required for adult ingestion of 7 grams of Borax.
For ingestion of larger amounts, maintain adequate kidney function and force fluids. Gastric
lavage is recommended for symptomatic patients only. Haemodialysis should be reserved for
massive acute ingestion or patients with renal failure. Boron analyses of urine or blood are only
useful for documenting exposure and should not be used to evaluate severity of poisoning or to
guide treatment.
Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures
|Hazard Type |Non Flammable or combustible. |
|Hazards from combustion products |None known. |
|Suitable Extinguishing media |Extinguishing media appropriate to surrounding fire conditions. |
|Precautions for firefighters and |Fire fighters to wear self-contained breathing apparatus and suitable protective clothing if risk of exposure to|
|special protective clothing |products of decomposition. |
|HAZCHEM CODE |1Z |
Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Wear protective equipment as detailed in Section 8. Clear area of any unprotected personnel.
Work up wind or increase ventilation. Cover with damp absorbent (inert material, sand or soil). Sweep or vacuum up, but avoid generating dust.
Collect and seal in properly labelled containers or drums for disposal.
Do not allow to enter waterways. Dispose of according to Local Regulations.
Section 7. Handling and Storage
Precautions for Handling:
• Keep out of reach of children.
• Read label before use.
• Obtain special instructions before use.
• Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
• Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
• Avoid handling which leads to dust formation.
• Avoid release to the environment.
• Wear protective clothing.
• Use personal protective equipment as required.
Precautions for Storage:
• Store away from incompatible materials listed in Section 10.
• Store locked up.
• Store in a cool, dry, well ventilated place and out of direct sunlight.
• Store away from foodstuffs.
• Protect from moisture.
• Keep containers closed when not in use - check regularly for spills.
Section 8 Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
WORKPLACE EXPOSURE STANDARDS (provided for guidance only)
TWA STEL
Substance ppm mg/m3 ppm mg/m3
Borates, tetra, sodium salts: Pentahydrate 1
Workplace Exposure Standard – Time Weighted Average (WES-TWA).The time-weighted average exposure standard designed to protect the worker from the effects of long-term exposure. Workplace Exposure Standard – Short-Term Exposure Limit (WESSTEL). The 15-minute average exposure standard. Applies to any 15- Minute period in the working day and is designed to protect the worker against adverse effects of irritation, chronic or irreversible tissue change, or narcosis that may increase the likelihood of accidents. The WES-STEL is not an alternative to the WES-TWA; both the short-term and time-weighted average exposures apply.
Engineering Controls
Ensure ventilation is adequate to maintain air concentrations below Workplace Exposure
Standards. Avoid generating and breathing in dusts. Use with local exhaust ventilation or while
wearing dust mask. Keep containers closed when not in use.
Personal Protection Equipment
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|Eyes |Tightly fitting safety glasses with side shields. Avoid wearing contact lenses. |
|Body |Wear impervious gloves. |
|Respiratory |Avoid generating and inhaling dusts. If determined by a risk assessment an inhalation risk exists, wear a dust |
| |mask/respirator meeting the requirements of AS/NZS 1715 and AS/NZS 1716. |
|General |Always wash hands before smoking, eating, drinking or using the toilet. Wash contaminated clothing and other |
| |protective equipment before storage or re-use. |
Section 9 Physical and Chemical Properties
|Appearance |Crystalline Solid |
|Colour |White |
|Odour |Odourless |
|Odour Threshold |Not available |
|Molecular Formula |Na2B4O7.5H2O |
|pH |9.23 (3.5% solution, 20°C) |
|Boiling Point |Not available |
|Melting Point | ................
................
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