NURSING CARE PLAN

[Pages:2]NURSING CARE PLAN

ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSIS

INFERENCE

Subjective:

"Namumula ang mukha ko" as verbalized by the patient.

Objective:

? Butterfly rash on face.

? Alopecia.

? V/S taken as follows:

T: 37.2 P: 90 R: 19 BP: 110/80

? Disturbed body image related to

? Systemic lupus erythematous

presence

(SLE) is a

of rash,

chronic, multi

lesions, alopecia and loss of strength.

system disease involving

connective

tissue that

appears to

result from

production of

autoantibodie

s. Immune

complexes

and other

immune

system

constituents

combine to

form

complement

that is

deposited in

organs,

causing

inflammation

and tissue

necrosis. The

disease may

be mistaken

PLANNING

? After 7 days of nursing interventions, the patient rash will be minimized and prevented.

INTERVENTION

Independent: ? Encourage good

nutrition, sleep habits, exercise, rest and relaxation technique. ? Suggest alternative hairstyles or wearing of scarves or wigs. ? Encourage good oral hygiene. ? Teach the patient relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation and imagery. ? Avoid direct exposure to sunlight and encourage use of sunscreen and wear protective clothing. ? Advice to avoid pregnancy during the time of the disease.

RATIONALE

? To improve general health and help prevent infection.

? To cover significant areas of alopecia.

? To prevent oral ulcer.

? To reduce emotional stress that may cause fatigue.

? To reduce the chance of exacerbations.

? Use of some drugs for treatment of SLE can cause sterility.

EVALUATION

? After 7 days of nursing intervention s, the patient rash was minimized and prevented.

for rheumatoid arthritis, especially in early course of the disease. Course of the disease is highly variable, but complications of SLE include infection, renal failure, permanent neurologic impairment, and death. The disease is more common on women than men, usually women at childbearing age, but can affect children age 5 to 15.

Collaborative: ? Administer

analgesics as prescribed.

? To enhance pain relief.

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