Vel Tech | Private University (deemed to be …



REGULATION – 2012

CURRICULUM & SYLLABI

For Under Graduate Programmes 2012 - 15

SCHOOL OF MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING

(Part Time)

SCHOOL OF MECHANICAL, ELECTRICAL & TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING

INDEX

|S.NO. |TABLE OF CONTENTS |PAGE NO. |

|1. |B.TECH – MECHANICAL ENGINEERING |03 |

| | | |

| | | |

B.TECH MECHANICAL ENGINEERING (PART TIME)

CURRICULUM AND SYLLABUS

SEMESTER I

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT1MAA03 |Mathematics – I for Mechanical Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|2 |UPT1PSA01 |Physical Sciences |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|3 |UPT1MEA01 |Engineering Mechanics |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|4 |UPT1MEA02 |Fluid Mechanics and Machinery |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|Practical |

| 5 |UPT1MEA03 |Fluid Mechanics and Machinery Lab |0 |0 |3 |2 |

|Total Credits |15 |

SEMESTER II

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT2MAA04 |Mathematics - II for Mechanical Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|2 |UPT2MEA04 |Applied Engineering Thermodynamics |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|3 |UPT2MEA05 |Strength of Materials |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|4 |UPT2MEA06 |Kinematics of Machinery |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|Practical |

|5 |UPT2MEA07 |Strength of Materials lab |0 |0 |3 |2 |

|Total Credits |17 |

SEMESTER III

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT3MEA08 |Dynamics of Machinery |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|2 |UPT3MEA09 |Design of Machine Elements |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|3 |UPT3MEA10 |Environmental Science and Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|4 |UPT3MEA11 |Material Science and Engineering Metallurgy |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|Practical |

|5 |UPT3MEA12 |Dynamics of Machinery Lab |0 |0 |3 |2 |

|Total Credits |16 |

SEMESTER IV

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT4MEA13 |Manufacturing Technology |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|2 |UPT4MEA14 |Thermal Power Engineering |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|3 |UPT4MEA15 |Engineering Metrology and Measurements |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|4 |UPT4MEA16 |Applied Hydraulics & Pneumatics |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|Practical |

|5 |UPT4MEA17 |Manufacturing Technology Lab |0 |0 |3 |2 |

|Total Credits |15 |

SEMESTER V

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT5MEA18 |Heat & Mass Transfer |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|2 |UPT5MEA19 |Design of Mechanical Drives |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|3 |UPT5MEA20 |Power plant Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|4 |UPT5MEA21 |Mechatronics |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|Practical |

|5 |UPT5MEA22 |Thermal Engineering Lab |0 |0 |3 |2 |

|Total Credits |15 |

SEMESTER VI

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT6MEA23 |Finite Element Analysis |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|2 |UPT6BAA02 |Total Quality management |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|3 |***** |Elective I |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|4 |***** |Elective II |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|Practical |

|5 |UPT6MEA24 |Computer Aided Simulation & Analysis lab |0 |0 |3 |2 |

|Total Credits |15 |

SEMESTER VII

|Sno |Sub Code |Sub Name |L |T |P |C |

|Theory |

|1 |UPT7MEA25 |Operation Planning and Control |3 |1 |0 |4 |

|2 |UPT7MEA26 |Industrial Robotics |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|3 |***** |Elective III |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|4 |***** |Elective IV |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|Practical |

|5 |UPT7MEA27 |Project Work |0 |0 |24 |12 |

|Total Credits |25 |

Overall total credits = 116

|ELECTIVES |

|SUB.CODE |SUBJECT |L |T |P |C |

|THERMAL (Elective- I) |

|UPTEMEA28 |Refrigeration & Air Conditioning |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA29 |Renewable Sources of Energy |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA30 |Internal combustion engines |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|DESIGN(Elective- II) |

|UPTEMEA31 |Industrial Tribology |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA32 |Vibration & Noise Control Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA33 |Compressible flow and jet propulsion |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|MANUFACTURING(Elective- III) |

|UPTEMEA34 |Computer Integrated Manufacturing |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA35 |Composite and Nano Materials |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA36 |Production Automation and Information Systems |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA37 |Automobile Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|GENERAL(Elective- IV) |

|UPTEMEA38 |Entrepreneurship Development |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA39 |Environmental Science and Professional Ethics |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA40 |Engineering Economics and Production management |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEBAA03 |Logistics and supply chain Management |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA41 |Non – Destructive Testing |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA42 |Corrosion Engineering |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA43 |Nano – Technology |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA44 |Lean Manufacturing |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA45 |Computational Fluid Dynamics |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA46 |Process Planning and Control |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA47 |Artificial Intelligence |3 |0 |0 |3 |

|UPTEMEA48 |Gas Dynamics and Space Propulsion |3 |0 |0 |3 |

L – Lecture; T – Tutorial; P – Practical; C – Credit

SEMESTER I

UPT1MAA03 MATHEMATICS – I FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM

The aim of

this paper is to present basic knowledge about mathematical concepts.

OBJECTIVES

• To have Fundamental concepts and tools in discreet mathematics with emphasis on their applications to computer science.

• To formulate logic expressions for a variety of applications.

• To evaluate Trees and graphs and to formulate computational problems.

UNIT I

DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS OF FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES 9

Functions of several variables - Domains and regions- Functional notation - Level curves and level surfaces - Limits and continuity - Partial derivatives - Total differential- Fundamental lemma- Derivatives and differentials of functions of functions- Implicit functions- Inverse functions- Jacobians and their properties- Maxima and minima of functions with side conditions- Lagrange’s method of multipliers.

UNIT II

INTERGRAL CALCULUS OF FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES 9

Double integrals- Changing the order of integration- Cartesian and polar coordinates- Evaluation of double integrals in Cartesian coordinates by transforming them from Cartesian to polar coordinates- Triple integrals- Area as a double integral- Volume as a triple integral.

UNIT III

INFINITE SERIES, IMPROPER INTEGRALS 9

Infinite series: Infinite sequences- Limit of a sequence- Infinite series- Convergence- Tests for convergence and divergence- Sequences and series of functions- Uniform convergence- Weierstrass M-test for uniform convergence- power series- Taylor and Maclaurin series- Taylor’s formula for functions of two variables.

UNIT IV

FUNCTIONS OF A COMPLEX VARIABLE 9

Analytic Functions: Definition of analytic function- Statement of Cauchy- Riemann’s necessary conditions- Statement of sufficient conditions- Harmonic and orthogonal properties of [pic]and [pic]where [pic] is analytic- Finding the analytic function when the real part or the imaginary parts or the sum of the real and imaginary parts or the difference of the real and imaginary parts is given- Concept of conformal mapping defined by [pic], where [pic] is an analytic function- Discussion of the mappings [pic]- Definition of bilinear transformation- Cross-Ratio and its invariance property- Finding the bilinear transformation using the invariance property of cross-ratio.

UNIT V

MATRICES 9

Matrices: Rank of matrices- Consistency of linear equations- Characteristic equation, Characteristic values and characteristic vectors of a square matrix of rational numbers- Diagonal, Symmetric and Orthogonal matrices and their properties- Statement of Cayley- Hamilton theorem and its verification for 2nd and 3rd order matrices only- uses of Cayley- Hamilton theorem in finding the inverse of a non-singular matrix and the power of a square matrix- Representation of matrices in diagonal forms.

Total: 45Periods

TEXT-BOOKS:

1. G.B. Thomas and R.L. Finney, Calculus and Analytical Geometry, 9th edition, Addison-Wesley Publishing House, 1995.

2. E. Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 9th edition, Wiley, 2005.

3. R.K. Jain and S.R.K. Iyengar, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 3rd edition, Narosa Publishing House, 2009.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. P. Duraipandian, S. Udayabaskaran and T. Karthikeyan, Engineering Mathematics (I Year), Muhil Publishers, 2010.

2. W.E. Boyce and R.C. DiPrima, Elements of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems, 9th edition, Wiley, 2008.

3. J.W. Brown and R.V. Churchill, Complex Variables and Applications, 8th edition, McGraw Hill, 2008.

UPT1PSA01 PHYSICAL SCIENCES L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM

To explore various fundamental aspects of Physics.

Objectives

• To understand the basic laws of physics and their applications in engineering and technology.

• To develop scientific temper and analytical capability.

• To solve various engineering problems.

UNIT I PROPERTIES OF MATTER AND HYDRODYNAMICS 9

Properties of Matter – Stress – Strain – Hooke’s Law – Types of Moduli of Elasticity – Torsional Pendulum – Determination of Rigidity Modulus of a Wire – Bending of Beams – Expression for Bending Moment – Measurement of Young's Modulus by Uniform and Non Uniform Bending.

Hydrodynamics – Stream Line Flow – Turbulent Flow – Poiseuille's Formula for Flow of Liquid through a Capillary Tube – Determination of Coefficient of Viscosity of a Liquid.

UNIT II OPTICS AND PHOTOELASTICITY 9

Interference – Air Wedge – Testing of Flat Surfaces – Michelson’s Interferometer – Types of Fringes – Applications– Wavelength Determination – Thickness of a Transparent Medium Optical Instruments– Metallurgical Microscope and Scanning Electron Microscope – Applications.

Photo Elasticity – Theory of Photo Elasticity – Stress Optic Law – Isoclinic and Isochromatic Fringes – Photoelastic Bench and its Use.

UNIT III SEMICONDUCTING AND SUPERCONDUCTING MATERIALS 9

Intrinsic Semiconductor – Expressions for the Carrier Concentration – Calculation of Density of Holes and Electrons – Fermi Level and its Variation with Temperature – Determination of Band Gap Energy. Extrinsic Semiconductors – Carrier Concentration in N–Type and P–Type Semiconductors (No Derivation – Qualitative) – Variation of Fermi Level with Temperature and Impurity Concentration – Hall Effect – Determination of Hall Coefficient Super Conductors – Superconductivity – Properties – Meissner Effect – Type I and Type II Superconductors – High Temperature Super Conductors – Applications – Magnetic Levitation – Josephson Effect – SQUID.

UNIT IV WATER TREATMENT PROCESS 9

Hardness of Water – Caco3 Equivalents – Ethylene Diamine Tetra– Acetic Acid (EDTA) Method of Estimation of Hardness – Troubles of Boiler Feed Water – Demineralization – Zeolite Process – Desalination – Reverse Osmosis – Electro Dialysis – Water Conditioning (Colloidal, Phosphate, Calgon, Carbonate) – Treatment Of Domestic Water (UV And Ozone).

UNIT V THERMODYNAMICS 9

Thermodynamic Processes – First Law of Thermodynamics – Limitations – Second Law ofThermodynamics – Clausius and Kelvin Statement – Entropy – Mathematical Expressions – Changes in Entropy for Isothermal Expansion – Reversible and Irreversible Processes – Free Energy – Gibbs Helmholtz Equation – Application and Simple Problems – Van't Hoff Isotherm and Isochore – Simple Problems.

Total: 45Periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Avadhanulu M.N. and Kshirsagar P.G., "A Text Book of Engineering Physics", Seventh Enlarged Revised Edition, S.Chand & Company Ltd., 2005.

2. Gaur R.K. and Gupta S.L., "Engineering Physics", Dhanpat Rai Publishers, New Delhi, 2001.

3. P.C. Jain and Monika Jain, "Engineering Chemistry", Thirteenth Edition, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 2004.

REFERENCES

1. Pillai S.O., "Solid State Physics", Sixth Edition, New Age International Publications, New Delhi, 2005.

2. Arumugam M., "Engineering Physics", Second Edition, Anuradha Agencies, Kumbakonam, 2005.

3. Palanisamy P.K., "Physics for Engineers", Second Edition, Scitech Publications (India) Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, 2005.

4. J.C. Kuriakose and J. Rajaram, "Chemistry in Engineering and Technology", Volume 1 & 2, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.

5. B.K. Sharma, "Engineering Chemistry", Krishna Prakasam Media (P) Ltd., Meerut, 2001.

UPT1MEA01 ENGINEERING MECHANICS L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To study about the concepts of forces and its action in bodies. Also the study about the properties of body.

OBJECTIVE:

At the end of this course the student should be able to understand the vectorial and scalar representation of forces and moments, static equilibrium of particles and rigid bodies both in two dimensions and also in three dimensions. Further, he should understand the principle of work and energy. He should be able to comprehend the effect of friction on equilibrium. The student should be able to understand the laws of motion, the kinematics of motion and the interrelationship.

UNIT I BASICS & STATICS OF PARTICLES 9

Introduction – Units and Dimensions – Laws of Mechanics – Lami’s theorem, Parallelogram and triangular Law of forces – Vectors – Vectorial representation of forces and couples – Vector operations: additions, subtraction, dot product, cross product – Coplanar Forces – Resolution and Composition of forces – Equilibrium of a particle – Forces in space – Equilibrium of a particle in space – Equivalent systems of forces – Principle of transmissibility – Single equivalent force.

UNIT II EQUILIBRIUM OF RIGID BODIES 9

Free body diagram – Types of supports and their reactions – requirements of stable equilibrium – Moments and Couples – Moment of a force about a point and about an axis –Scalar components of a moment – Varignon’s theorem – Equilibrium of Rigid bodies in two dimensions – Equilibrium of Rigid bodies in three dimensions – Examples

UNIT III PROPERTIES OF SURFACES AND SOLIDS 9

Determination of Areas and Volumes – First moment of area and the Centroid of sections –Second and product moments of plane area – Parallel axis theorem and perpendicular axis theorem – Polar moment of inertia – Principal moments of inertia of plane areas – Principal axes of inertia – Mass moment of inertia

UNIT IV FRICTION AND DYNAMICS OF RIGID BODY 9

Frictional force – Laws of Coloumb friction – simple contact friction – Belt friction.

Translation and Rotation of Rigid Bodies – Velocity and acceleration – General Plane motion.

UNIT V DYNAMICS OF PARTICLES 9

Displacements, Velocity and acceleration, their relationship – Relative motion – Curvilinear motion – Newton’s law – Work Energy Equation of particles – Impulse and Momentum – Impact of elastic bodies. TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Beer, F. P., and Johnston, E. R., Vector Mechanics for Engineers – Dynamics and Statics, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2001.

2. Natarajan, K.V., Engineering Mechanics, Dhanalakshmi Publishers, 2008.

3. Rajasekaran,S. and Sankarasubramanian,G., Engineering Mechanics, Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd, 2006.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Palanichamy, M. S., and Nagan, S., Engineering Mechanics (Statics and Dynamics),Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi 2001.

2. Kumar, K. L., Engineering Mechanics, Tata McGraw- Hill, New Delhi, 1998.

3. Shames, I. H., and Krishna Mohana Rao, G., Engineering Mechanics (Statics and Dynamics), Dorling Kindersley India) Pvt. Ltd. (Pearson Education), 2006.

4. Hibbeller, R.C., Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 1 Statics, Vol. 2 Dynamics, Pearson Education Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2000.

URL:



Beyond the Syllabus:

1.Applications of moment of inertia

2.Study about trusses

3.Force calculation in mechanisms

4. Forces in aero structure

5. Calculation of moment of inertia by using software

UPT1MEA02 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM: To enrich the knowledge about the properties of fluids, fluid flow and hydraulic machines

OBJECTIVES

• To familiarize with conservation laws and dimensional analysis to fluid flow problems

• To familiarize flow through closed conduits and hydraulic machines

UNIT I Basic Concepts and Properties 9

Fluid – definition, distinction between solid and fluid - Units and dimensions - Properties of fluids - density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, temperature, viscosity, compressibility, vapour pressure, capillary and surface tension - Fluid statics: concept of fluid static pressure, absolute and gauge pressures - pressure measurements by manometers and pressure gauges.

UNIT II FLUID KINEMATICS AND BOUNDARY LAYER CONCEPTS 9

Fluid Kinematics - Flow visualization - lines of flow - types of flow - continuity equation (one dimensional differential forms)- fluid dynamics - equations of motion - Euler's equation along a streamline - Bernoulli's equation – applications - Venturi meter, Orifice meter, Pitot tube - Boundary layer flows, boundary layer thickness, boundary layer separation - drag and lift coefficients.

UNIT III Flow THROUGH PIPES 9

Viscous flow - Navier - Stoke's equation (Statement only) - Shear stress, pressure gradient relationship - laminar flow between parallel plates - Laminar flow through circular tubes (Hagen poiseulle's) - Hydraulic and energy gradient - flow through pipes - Darcy -weisback's equation - pipe roughness -friction factor-minor losses - flow through pipes in series and in parallel - power transmission

UNIT IV DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS AND Hydraulic Turbines 9

Dimensional analysis - Buckingham's ( theorem- applications - similarity laws and models.

Hydro turbines: definition and classifications - Pelton turbine - Francis turbine - Kaplan turbine - working principles - velocity triangles - work done - specific speed - efficiencies -performance curve for turbines.

UNIT V Pumps 9

Pumps: definition and classifications - Centrifugal pump: classifications, working principles, velocity triangles, specific speed, efficiency and performance curves - Reciprocating pump: classification, working principles, indicator diagram, work saved by air vessels and performance curves - cavitations in pumps -priming- slip- rotary pumps: working principles of gear, jet and vane pumps.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Streeter, V.L., and Wylie, E.B., “Fluid Mechanics”, McGraw-Hill, 1983.

2. Kumar, K.L., “Engineering Fluid Mechanics”, Eurasia Publishing House (P) Ltd., New Delhi (7th edition), 1995.

3. Bansal, R.K., “Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Machines”, (5th edition), Laxmi publications (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1995.

Reference BOOKS

1. White, F.M., “Fluid Mechanics”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 5th Edition, New Delhi

2. Ramamirtham, S., “Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics and Fluid Machines”, Dhanpat Rai and Sons, Delhi, 1998.

3. Som, S.K., and Biswas, G., “Introduction to fluid mechanics and fluid machines”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2nd edition, 2004.

URL:



Beyond the Syllabus:

1.Dams and structures

2.Study aboutwater jet

3.Study about jet pump

4. Study about submersible pump

5. Momentum equation

UPT1MEA03 FLUID MECHANICS AND MACHINERY LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM: To enrich the experimental knowledge about the applications of fluid flow and hydraulic machines

OBJECTIVES:

• To familiarize with conservation laws and dimensional analysis to fluid flow problems

• To familiarize flow through closed conduits and hydraulic machines

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Determine the Coefficient of discharge of given Venturi meter / Orifice meter.

2. Determine the Coefficient of discharge of given Pitot tube.

3. Calculate the rate of flow using Rota meter.

4. Determine the Friction Factor of fluid flow through pipes.

5. Conduct experiment and draw the characteristic curves of Centrifugal Pump / Reciprocating Pump.

6. Conduct experiment and draw the characteristic curves of Submersible Pump.

7. Conduct experiment and draw the characteristic curves of Gear Pump /Jet Pump.

8. Conduct experiment and draw the characteristic curves of Pelton Wheel Turbine.

9. Conduct experiment and draw the characteristics curves of Francis Turbine.

10. Conduct experiment and draw the characteristic curves of Kaplan Turbine.

11. Verification of Bernoulli’s theorem.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.Study about Cut section of turbines

2. Study about Cut section of pumps

3.Experiment in Impulse turbine

UPT1ENA01 COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND SOFT SKILLS LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM

To enhance the overall capability of students and to equip them with the necessary communication Skills and Soft Skills that would help them excel in their profession.

OBJECTIVES:

• To equip students of engineering and technology with effective speaking and listening skills in English.

• To help them develop their soft skills and interpersonal skills, which will make the transition from college to workplace smoother and help them excel in their job.

• To enhance the performance of students at Placement Interviews, Group Discussions and other recruitment exercises.

1. PC based session

A. Career Lab (15 periods) Viewing and discussing audio-visual materials

UNIT I Resume / Report Preparation / Letter Writing: (3)

Letter writing – Job application with Resume - Project report - Email etiquette.

UNIT II Presentation skills: (3)

Elements of effective presentation – Structure of presentation - Presentation tools – Body

language.

UNIT III Soft Skills: (3)

Time management – Stress management – Assertiveness – Negotiation strategies,

Psychometrics - Analytical and logical reasoning.

UNIT IV Group Discussion: (3)

Group discussion as part of selection process, Structure of group discussion – Strategies in

group discussion – Mock group discussions.

UNIT V Interview Skills: (3)

Kinds of interviews – Interview techniques – Corporate culture – Mock interviews.

II. Class Room Session

1. Resume / Report Preparation / Letter writing: Students prepare their (9)

own resume and report.

2. Presentation Skills: Students make presentations on given topics. (12)

3. Group Discussion: Students participate in group discussions. (12)

4. Interview Skills: Students participate in Mock Interviews (12)

TOTAL : 45 periods

REFERENCES:

1. Prakash P, Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning, Macmillan India Ltd., 2nd Edition, New

Delhi, 2004.

2. John Seely, The Oxford Guide to Writing and Speaking, Oxford University Press, New

Delhi 2004.

3. Paul V Anderson, Technical Communication, Thomson Wadsworth , 6th

Edition, New Delhi, 2007.

4. Edgar Thorpe and Showick Thorpe, Objective English, Pearson Education,

2nd Edition, New Delhi 2007.

5. David Evans, Decision maker, CUP, 1997

Lab Requirement:

1. Teacher console and systems for students.

2. English Language Lab Software

SEMESTER -II

UPT2MAA04 MATHEMATICS - II FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM

The aim of

this paper is to present basic knowledge about mathematical concepts.

OBJECTIVES

• To have Fundamental concepts and tools in discreet mathematics with emphasis on their applications to computer science.

• To formulate logic expressions for a variety of applications.

• To evaluate Trees and graphs and to formulate computational problems.

UNIT – I VECTOR DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS 9

Vector fields and scalar fields - The gradient field - The directional derivative- Divergence and Curl of a vector field- Solenoidal and Irrotational vector fields- The Laplacian in polar, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates.

UNIT – II VECTOR INTEGRAL CALCULUS 9

Line integrals in the plane-Line integrals as integrals of vectors- Green’s theorem (with out proof) in the plane and its verification- Line integrals in space- Surfaces in space- Normal to the surface- Orientability- Surface integrals- Divergence theorem (with out proof) and Stokes’ theorem (with out proof) and their verification involving cubes and rectangular parallelepiped only.

UNIT – III LAPLACE TRANSFORMS 9

Improper Integrals: Meaning of improper integrals- Definitions of beta integral and gamma integral- Formulas [pic] - Evaluation of

[pic] using beta and gamma functions.

Laplace Transform: Definition of Laplace transform- Condition for its existence- Laplace transforms of elementary functions- Basic properties of Laplace transform Transforms of derivatives and integrals- Shift theorems- Transforms of unit step Functions and impulse functions- Transform of periodic functions- meaning of the inverse Laplace transform- Statement of the Convolution theorem- Tauberian theorems- Initial and final value theorem

UNIT IV FUNCTIONS OF A COMPLEX VARIABLE 9

Complex Integration: meaning of complex integration- Statement and applications of Cauchy’s Integral theorem and of Cauchy’s Integral Formula- Taylor’s and laurent’s expansions- Singular points and their types- Definitions of residue at a singular point- Statement of the Residue theorem and its application in the evaluation of real improper integrals (Problems involving unit circle and semi-circular contours excluding poles on the boundaries)- Statement of the theorem involving the Inverse Laplace transform as a contour integral.

UNIT V ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9

Ordinary Differential Equations: Methods and solutions of Higher order linear differential equation with constant coefficients- Method of variation of parameters- Method of undetermined coefficients- Cauchy’s and Legendre’s linear equations- Simultaneous first-order linear equations with constant coefficients- Finding the solution of a system of first-order linear equations with constant coefficients by reducing it to a single differential equation of higher order- Finding the solution of a system of first- order linear equations with constant coefficients by matrix method- Solution of ordinary second order linear differential equations and simultaneous first-order linear equations with constant coefficients using Laplace transform.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT-BOOKS:

1. G.B. Thomas and R.L. Finney, Calculus and Analytical Geometry, 9th edition, Addison-Wesley Publishing House, 1995.

2. E. Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 9th edition, Wiley, 2005.

3. R.K. Jain and S.R.K. Iyengar, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 3rd edition, Narosa Publishing House, 2009.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. P. Duraipandian, S. Udayabaskaran and T. Karthikeyan, Engineering Mathematics (I Year), Muhil Publishers, 2010.

2. W.E. Boyce and R.C. DiPrima, Elements of Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems, 9th edition, Wiley, 2008.

3. J.W. Brown and R.V. Churchill, Complex Variables and Applications, 8th edition, McGraw Hill, 2008.

4. M.R. Spiegel, Laplace Transforms, McGraw Hill, 1965.

5. Piskunov, Differential and Integral Calculus (Vol. I & II), CBS Publishers, 1995 & 1999.

UPT2MEA04 APPLIED ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM : To impart the students with knowledge of Applications of Engineering Thermodynamics.

OBJECTIVE:

The student must acquire the knowledge capability of analyzing and solving any concept or problem associated with heat energy dynamics and utilization.

UNIT I GAS AND VAPOUR POWER CYCLES 9

Otto, Diesel and Dual cycles, Air standard efficiency, Mean effective pressure, Comparison of Otto, Diesel and Dual cycles, Ideal and Actual Brayton cycle.

Rankine cycle, Reheating and Regeneration cycles, Binary vapour cycles, Combined gas-vapour power cycles, cogeneration.

UNIT II REFRIGERATION 9

Air refrigeration cycle, Vapour Compression Refrigeration cycle, Sub cooling and Super heating, Performance calculations, Vapour Absorption Refrigeration – Ammonia water, Lithium Bromide water systems (Description only), Comparison between Vapour Compression and Vapour Absorption Refrigeration systems, Desirable properties of Refrigerants.

UNIT III PSYCHROMETRY AND AIR – CONDITIONING 9

Psychrometric properties, Use of psychrometric chart, Psychrometric process – Sensible heat exchange process, Latent heat exchange process, Adiabatic mixing, Evaporative cooling, Property calculations of air-vapour mixtures.

Principles of air-conditioning, Types of air conditioning systems – summer, winter, year round air conditioners, Concept of RSHF, GSHF, ESHF, Simple problems.

UNIT IV AIR COMPRESSORS 9

Classification and working principle, Work of compression with and with-out clearance, volumetric, iso-thermal and isentopic efficiencies of reciprocating air-compressors, Multi-stage compression and intercooling, Work of Multi-stage compressor.

Rotary compressors, Concept of positive displacement, Roots blower, Vane type blower, Screw compressor, Axial flow and centrifugal compressors (Description only)

UNIT V FUELS AND COMBUSTION 9

Solid, Liquid and Gaseous fuels, Combustion process, Enthalpy of formation, Enthalpy and internal energy of combustion, Higher and lower heating values, Adiabatic combustion temperature, First law analysis of Reacting systems.

Combustion equation, Stochiometric air fuel ratio, Excess air, Composition of combustion products, Analysis of combustion products, Air-fuel ratio from analysis of combustion products.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Nag, P. K, Engineering Thermodynamics, 6 th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1995

2. Yunus, N. J., Cengel, A., and Michael Boles, A., Thermodynamics - An Engineering Approach, 2nd Edition, McGraw Hill India, 1994

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Yadav R., “Thermodynamics and Heat Engines”, Vol 1, Central Publishing House (1995)

2. Jones J.B and Dugan R.E., “Engineering Thermodynamics”, Prentice Hall of India (1998)

3. Roy Choudry T., “Basic Engineering Thermodynamics”, Second Edition, Tata McGraw Hill (2000)

URL:

1. › Mechanical › IIT Kharagpur

2. advanced-thermodynamics

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Steam Power Plants

2. Gas Turbine Power plants

3. Diesel Turbine Power Plants

4. Non – Conventional Power Plants

5. Heating Ventilating And Air-Conditioning

UPT2MEA05 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM: To enrich the theoretical knowledge about the applications of stress and strains

OBJECTIVES:

1. To understand the stresses developed in beams under transverse load

2. To understand the shear stress developed due to tensional load

3. To understand the stresses induced in cylinders and spheres due to internal pressure.

UNIT I Deformation of Solids 9

Introduction to Rigid and Deformable bodies – properties, Stresses - Tensile, Compressive and Shear, Deformation of simple and compound bars under axial load – Thermal stress – Elastic constants – Volumetric Strain, Strain energy and unit strain energy

UNIT II Torsion 9

Introduction - Torsion of Solid and hollow circular bars – Shear stress distribution – Stepped shaft – Twist and torsion stiffness – Compound shafts – Springs – types - helical springs – shear stress and deflection in springs - Wahl Factor.

UNIT III Beams 9

Types : Beams , Supports and Loads – Shear force and Bending Moment – Cantilever, Simply supported and Overhanging beams – Stresses in beams – Theory of simple bending – Shear stresses in beams – Evaluation of ‘I’ , ‘C’ & ‘T’ sections.

UNIT IV deflection of BEAMS 9

Introduction - Evaluation of beam deflection and slope: Macaulay Method and Moment-area Method

UNIT V Analysis of stresses in two dimensions 9

Biaxial state of stresses – Thin cylindrical and spherical shells – Deformation in thin cylindrical and spherical shells – Principal planes and stresses – Mohr’s circle for biaxial stresses – Maximum shear stress - Strain energy in bending and torsion.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Bansal, R.K., A Text Book of Strength of Materials, Lakshmi Publications Pvt. Limited, New Delhi, 1996

2. Prabhu, T.J., Design of machine elements, Private Publication, 1999

3. Ferdinand P.Beer, and Rusell Johnston, E., Mechanics of Materials, SI Metric Edition, McGraw Hill, 1992

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Popov E.P, “Engineering Mechanics of Solids”, Prentice-Hall of India, New Delhi, 1997.

2. Beer F. P. and Johnson R, “Mechanics of Materials”, McGraw-Hill Book Co, Third Edition, 2002.

3. Nash W.A, “Theory and problems in Strength of Materials”, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York, 1995

4. Kazimi S.M.A, “Solid Mechanics”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Co, New Delhi, 1981

5. Ryder G.H, “Strength of Materials”, Macmillan India Ltd., Third Edition, 2002

6. Ray Hulse, Keith Sherwin & Jack Cain, “Solid Mechanics”, Palgrave ANE Books, 2004.

7. Singh D.K “Mechanics of Solids” Pearson Education 2002.

8. Timoshenko S.P, “Elements of Strength of Materials”, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi 1997.

URL:



BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.Shear centre

2.Torsion in Rectangular section

3.Distribute Shear force and bending moment using ansys

4. Conjugate beam method

5. Thick cylinders

UPT2MEA06 KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM: To make the students understand particle motion, in the context of robotics.

OBJECTIVE:

1. To understand the basic components and layout of linkages in the assembly of a system/machine.

2. To understand the principles involved in assembly the displacement, velocity, and acceleration at any point in a link of a mechanism.

3. To understand the motion resulting from a specified set of linkages.

4. To understand and to design few linkage mechanisms and cam mechanisms for specified output motions.

5. To understand the basic concepts of toothed gearing and kinematics of gear trains.

6. To understand the effects of friction in motion transmission and in machine components.

UNIT I Basics of Mechanisms 9

Definitions-Degree of Freedom, Mobility-Kutzbach criterion-Grashoff's law-Kinematic Inversions of 4-bar chain, single and double slider crank chains-Mechanical Advantage-Transmission angle. Description of common Mechanisms: Single, double and offset slider mechanisms - Quick return mechanisms - Ratchets and escapements - Indexing Mechanisms.

UNIT II Kinematics of Mechanisms 9

Displacement, velocity and acceleration - analysis in simple mechanisms - Graphical Method: velocity and acceleration polygons - Kinematic analysis by Complex Algebra methods-Vector Approach - Coincident points- Coriolis Acceleration.

UNIT III Kinematics of CAM 9

Classifications - Derivatives of Follower motions, Displacement diagram and cam profile: Uniform velocity, Simple harmonic, uniform acceleration and retardation and Cycloidal motions. Layout of plate cam profiles - circular arc and tangent cams - Pressure angle and undercutting.

UNIT IV Gears 9

Spur gear Terminology and definitions - Fundamental Law of toothed gearing and involute gearing - Interference and undercutting-Non standard gear teeth - Helical, Bevel, Worm, Rack and Pinion gears (Basics only)-Gear- Motion Analysis- trains-Parallel axis gear trains-Epicyclic gear trains-Differentials

UNIT V Friction 9

Surface contacts-Sliding friction - Friction in screw threads - Friction clutches - Belt and rope drives, Friction aspects in Brakes – Friction in vehicle propulsion and braking

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Ratan, S.S., Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company Ltd., 2 nd Edition, 2005

2. Thomas Bevan, Theory of Machines, CBS Publishers and Distributors, 3rd Edition, 1984

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Khurmi R.S. “Theory of Machines” Khanna Pub. Delhi, 1979.

2. B.L. Balleney, “Theory of Machines”, Khanna Pub. Delhi, 1979

3. Shigley J.E and Uicker J.J “Theory of Machines and Mechanisms,” .McGraw Hill ISE,

1981.

4. Rao J.S and Dukkipati R.V, “Mechanism and Machine Theory”, Wiley-Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1992.

URL : nptel.iitm.ac.in



BEYOND SYLLABUS :

1. Displacement analysis of 4-bar mechanism used in Bi-cycles.

2. Velocity analysis of crank and slider mechanism used in automobiles.

3. Acceleration analysis of crank and slider mechanism used in automobiles

4. Instantaneous Centre location for 4-bar chain.

5. Instantaneous Centre location for crank and slider mechanism.

UPT2MEA07 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM: To enrich the experimental knowledge about the applications of various testing regarding mechanical properties

OBJECTIVE:

▪ Know the concepts of stress and strain

▪ Analyze the beam of different cross sections for shear force, bending moment, slope and deflection

▪ Understand the concepts necessary to design the structural elements and pressure vessels

LIST OF EXPRIMENTS

1. Tension test

2. Double shear test

3. Torsion test

4. Fatigue test on Aluminum rod

5. Charpy Impact test on metal specimen

6. Izod Impact test on metal specimen.

7. Hardness test on metals

• Brinell’s Hardness

• Rockwell Hardness

• Vickers Hardness

8. Deflection test on beams

9. Compression test on helical springs

10. Strain Measurement using Rosette strain gauge

11. Effect of hardening-Improvement in hardness and impact resistance of steels

Tempering-Improvement Mechanical properties Comparison

• Unhardened specimen

• Quenched Specimen

• Quenched and tempered specimen.

12. Microscopic Examination of

• Hardened samples

• Hardened and tempered samples.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.Wear test on metal specimen

2.Simulation of stress and strain using software

3.Failure detection in metal specimen

SEMESTER III

UPT3MEA08 DYNAMICS OF MACHINERY L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM:

To make the students understand the motion as well as power flows while in negotiating a curve.

OBJECTIVE:

• To understand the method of static force analysis and dynamic force analysis of

Mechanisms

• To study the undesirable effects of unbalance in rotors and engines.

• To understand the concept of vibratory systems and their analysis

• To understand the principles of governors and gyroscopes.

UNIT I Force Analysis 9

Rigid Body dynamics in general plane motion – Equations of motion - Dynamic force analysis - Inertia force and Inertia torque – D’Alemberts principle - The principle of superposition - Dynamic Analysis in Reciprocating Engines – Gas Forces - Equivalent masses - Bearing loads - Crank shaft Torque - Turning moment diagrams - Fly wheels –Engine shaking Forces - Cam dynamics - Unbalance, Spring, Surge and Windup.

UNIT II Balancing 9

Static and dynamic balancing - Balancing of rotating masses - Balancing a single cylinder Engine - Balancing Multi-cylinder Engines - Partial balancing in locomotive Engines - Balancing linkages - balancing machines.

UNIT III Free Vibration 9

Basic features of vibratory systems - idealized models - Basic elements and lumping of parameters - Degrees of freedom - Single degree of freedom - Free vibration - Equations of motion - natural frequency - Types of Damping - Damped vibration critical speeds of simple shaft - Torsional systems; Natural frequency of two and three rotor systems.

UNIT IV Forced Vibration 9

Response to periodic forcing - Harmonic Forcing - Forcing caused by unbalance - Support motion – Force transmissibility and amplitude transmissibility - Vibration isolation.

UNIT V Mechanisms for Control 9

Governors - Types - Centrifugal governors - Gravity controlled and spring controlled centrifugal governors –Characteristics - Effect of friction - Controlling Force - other Governor mechanisms.

Gyroscopes - Gyroscopic forces and Torques - Gyroscopic stabilization - Gyroscopic effects in Automobiles, ships and airplanes

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Ratan, S.S., Theory of Machines, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company Ltd., 2 nd Edition, 2005

2. Thomas Bevan, Theory of Machines, CBS Publishers and Distributors, 3rd Edition, 1984

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Ghosh A. and Mallick A.K., "Theory of Mechanisms and Machines", Affiliated East-West Press Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.

2. Shigley J.E. and Uicker J.J., "Theory of Machines and Mechanisms", McGraw- Hill, Inc., 1995.

3. Rao J.S. and Dukkipati R.V., "Mechanism and Machine Theory ", Wiley-Eastern Limited, New Delhi, 1992.

4. John Hannah and Stephens R.C., "Mechanics of Machines", Viva low-Priced Student Edition, 1999.

5. Sadhu Singh “Theory of Machines” Pearson Education, 2002.

URL : nptel.iitm.ac.in



BEYOND SYLLABUS :

1. Centrifugal force acting upon Railway engine while negotiating a curve.

2. Centrifugal couple acting upon Merry go-round.

3. Centrifugal force acting upon giant wheel.

UPT3MEA09 DESIGN OF MACHINE ELEMENTS L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM: To develop the ability to understand the basic operation of various machine elements and design the machine elements for optimum performance.

OBJECTIVE:

To familiarize the various steps involved in the Design Process

• To understand the principles involved in evaluating the shape and dimensions of a component to satisfy functional and strength requirements.

• To learn to use standard practices and standard data

• To learn to use catalogues and standard machine components

UNIT I FUNDAMENTALS OF DESIGN 9

Introduction to the design process - Phases of Design - Factors influencing machine design - Selection of materials based on mechanical properties.

Direct, Bending and Torsional stresses – Impact and shock loading - Factor of safety - theories of failure – Stress concentration - Calculation of principle stresses for various load combinations, eccentric loading –Design for variable loading

UNIT II Design of FASTENERS AND Joints 9

Design of Threaded fasteners - Design of bolted joints - Design of welded joints - theory of bonded joints

UNIT III Design of BASIC MACHINE ELEMENTS 9

Design of solid and hollow shafts based on strength, rigidity and critical speed

Design of keys and key ways

Design of rigid and flexible couplings

UNIT IV Design of Springs and Flywheels 9

Design of helical, leaf, disc and torsional springs under constant loads and varying loads – Concentric torsion springs.

Design of flywheels involving stresses in rim and arm

UNIT V Design of Bearings 9

Design of bearings – Sliding Contact and Rolling Contact types – Cubic mean load

Design of journal bearings – Mckees equation – Lubrication in journal bearings – calculation of bearing dimensions.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Prabhu, T. J., Design of Transmission Systems, Private Publication, 1999

2. Mehtha, N. K., Machine Tool Design

3. Shigley J., Mechanical Engineering Design, Mc Graw Hill, 2001

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Juvinall R.C, and Marshek K.M, “Fundamentals of Machine Component Design”, John Wiley & Sons, Third Edition, 2002.

2. Bhandari V.B, “Design of Machine Elements”, Tata McGraw-Hill Book Co, 2003.

3. Khrumi R.S, “Machine Design”, Norton R.L, “Design of Machinery”, Tata McGraw-Hill Book Co, 2004.

4. Orthwein W, “Machine Component Design”, Jaico Publishing Co, 2003.

5. Ugural A.C, “Mechanical Design – An Integral Approach, McGraw-Hill Book Co, 2004.

6. Spotts M.F., Shoup T.E “Design and Machine Elements” Pearson Education, 2004.

7. Design Data, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, 2006.

URL:

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Cotter and Knuckel joints

2. Struts and columns

3. Levers

UPT3MEA10 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:To make the students aware of the significance of environment and its resources and their role in protecting and preserving the environment to give a quality life to our future generations.

OBJECTIVE

At the end of this course the student is expected to understand what constitutes the environment, what are precious resources in the environment, how to conserve these resources, what is the role of a human being in maintaining a clean environment and useful environment for the future generations and how to maintain ecological balance and preserve bio-diversity.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND NATURAL RESOURCES 9

Definition, scope and importance – Need for public awareness – Forest resources: Use, effect of their over exploitation– Water resources: Surface source, subsurface source, Rainwater harvesting (Methods & merits and simple layout) – Mineral resources: Types, effects of their over exploitation– Food resources: World food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture, fertilizer-pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, Drainage and their effects– Energy resources: Growing energy needs, renewable and non renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources – Land resources: Land as a resource, land degradation, soil erosion– Exhaustible and Inexhaustible energy sources – Equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles.

UNIT II ECOSYSTEMS AND BIODIVERSITY 9

Concept of an ecosystem – Structure and function of an ecosystem – Producers, consumers and decomposers – Energy flow in the ecosystem – Ecological succession – Food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids – Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and function of the (a) Forest ecosystem (b) Grassland ecosystem (c) Desert ecosystem (d) Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries) – Introduction to Biodiversity – Definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity – Bio geographical classification of India – Value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values – Biodiversity at global, National and local levels – India as a mega-diversity nation – Hot-spots of biodiversity – Threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts – Endangered and endemic species of India – Conservation of biodiversity: In-situ and Ex-situ conservation of biodiversity. Field study of common plants, insects, birds, Field study of simple ecosystems – pond, river, hill slopes, etc.

UNIT III ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 9

Definition – Causes, effects and control measures of: (a) Air pollution (b) Water pollution (c) Soil pollution (d) Marine pollution (e) Noise pollution (f) Thermal pollution (g) Nuclear hazards – Soil waste Management: Causes, effects and control measures of urban and industrial wastes – Role of an individual in prevention of pollution – Pollution case studies – Disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides. Field Study of local polluted site – Urban / Rural / Industrial / Agricultural

UNIT IV SOCIAL ISSUES AND THE ENVIRONMENT 9

From Unsustainable to Sustainable development – Urban problems related to energy – Water conservation, rain water harvesting, watershed management – Resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns, case studies – Environmental ethics: Issues and possible solutions – Climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust, case studies. – Wasteland reclamation – Consumerism and waste products – Environment Production Act – Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act – Water (Prevention and control of Pollution) Act – Wildlife Protection Act – Forest Conservation Act – Issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation – Public awareness

UNIT V HUMAN POPULATION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 9

Population growth, variation among nations – Population explosion – Family Welfare Programme – Environment and human health – Human Rights – Value Education – HIV / AIDS – Women and Child Welfare – Role of Information Technology in Environment and human health – Case studies.

TOTAL: 45 Periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Gilbert M.Masters, Introduction to Environmental Engineering and Science, Pearson Education Pvt., Ltd., Second Edition, ISBN 81-297-0277-0, 2004.

2. Miller T.G. Jr., Environmental Science, Wadsworth Publishing Co.

3. Townsend C., Harper J and Michael Begon, Essentials of Ecology, Blackwell Science.

4. Trivedi R.K. and P.K. Goel, Introduction to Air Pollution, Techno-Science Publications.

REFERENCES

1. Bharucha Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad India, Email: mapin@

2. Trivedi R.K., Handbook of Environmental Laws, Rules, Guidelines, Compliances and Standards, Vol. I and II, Enviro Media.

3. Cunningham, W.P.Cooper, T.H.Gorhani, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ., House, Mumbai, 2001.

4. Wager K.D., Environmental Management, W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, USA, 1998.

URL:

1.

2. library.C001611/pollution.html.

3. en.wiki/Environmental_engineering

TOPICS BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Sustaining Resources and Quality Environment.

2. International and National Efforts at Environmental Protection.

3. ISO: 14000: International Environmental Standards.

4. Environmental Audit.

UPT3MEA11 MATERIAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING METALLURGY L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To have a wide knowledge on crystal of materials and various material properties.

OBJECTIVES:

To impart knowledge on the structure, properties, treatment, testing and applications of metals and non-metallic materials so as to identify and select suitable materials for various engineering applications.

UNIT I Crystallography 9

Classification of Materials- Engineering properties of materials( band energy and activation energy)- Structure of Solid materials- BCC- FCC & HCP Structures- Atomic packing factor-Polymorphism and Allotropy- Miller Indices- Crystal imperfection, point, line, surface and volume defects- Metallographic Analysis- Specimen preparation, metallurgical and scanning electron microscopes

UNIT II Mechanical Properties of materials & Fracture 9

Mechanisms of  Plastic and Elastic deformations, Slip and Twinning- Strengthening mechanisms, recover recrystallization and Grain growth- Strain hardening- Work hardening, Precipitation hardening. Types of   Fracture- Ideal fracture stress, ductile and brittle fracture- Griffith’s theory, creep mechanisms of Creep- Creep resistant materials- Fracture failure SN curve- prevention of fatigue failure- Ductile and Brittle transition, Cup and Cone type fracture.

UNIT III Ferrous and Non ferrous Metals and Phase Diagram 9

Ferrous and Non ferrous Metals- Effect of alloying additions on steel (Mn, Si, Cr, Mo, V Ti & W) - stainless steels – HSLA - maraging steels – Gray, White malleable, spheroidal - Graphite - alloy cast irons -Copper and Copper alloys – Brass, Bronze and Cupronickel – Aluminum and Al-Cu – precipitation strengthening treatment – Bearing alloys.

Solid Solution, Inter metallic Compound cooling curves, types of Equilibrium diagrams, Lever rules- Phase diagrams- Gibbs phase rule- Iron carbide diagram-TTT diagram

UNIT IV Mechanical testing 9

Tensile test- Stress Strain curves for Ductile and Brittle materials- Mild steel, Copper, Concrete, and Cast iron Proof Stress, Yield point phenomenon, Luder’s bands- compression and shear loads, Hardness tests (Brinnel, Vicrex and Rockwell) - Impact test- Izod and Chorpy, Fatigue and creep test, fracture toughness tests

UNIT V Heat Treatment 9

Definition – Full annealing, stress relief, recrystallisation and spheroidizing –normalising, hardening and Tempering of steel. Isothermal transformation diagrams – cooling curves superimposed on I.T. diagram CCR - Hardenability, Jominy end quench test – Austempering, martempering Case hardening, carburising, nitriding, cyaniding, carbonitriding – Flame and Induction hardening.

TOTAL : 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Dieter, G. E., Mechanical Metallurgy, McGraw Hill, Singapore, 2001

2. Thomas H. Courtney, Mechanical Behaviour of Engineering materials, McGraw Hill, Singapore, 2000

Reference BOOKS

1. Kenneth G.Budinski and Michael K.Budinski “Engineering Materials” Prentice-Hall of India Private Limited, 4th Indian Reprint 2002.

2. William D Callsber “Material Science and Engineering”, John Wiley and Sons 1997.

3. Raghavan.V “Materials Science and Engineering”, Prentice Hall of India Pvt., Ltd., 1999.

4. Sydney H.Avner “Introduction to Physical Metallurgy” McGraw Hill Book Company, 1994.

URL:

1.

2.

3.

Beyond the Syllabus Topics:

1. Titanium and it’s Alloys.

2. Microstructure of different types of carbon steels and stainless steels.

3. High Temperature Materials

4. Corrosion, Types of Corrosion and Corrosion prevention

UPT3MEA12DYNAMICS OF MACHINERY LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM:

To inculcate in the students the pratice of dynamics of a particle in day today life.

OBJECTIVES:

• To supplement the principles learnt in kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery.

• To understand how certain measuring devices are used for dynamic testing.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1. Determination of influence co-efficients for multidegree freedom suspension system.

2. Determination of torsional frequencies for compound pendulum and flywheel system with lumped Moment of inertia.

3. Whirling of shaft-Determination of critical speed of shaft with concentrated loads.

4. Balancing of rotating masses.

5. Study of reciprocating masses.

6. Vibrating system - Spring mass system-Determination of damping co-efficient of single degree of freedom system.

7. Motorised Gyroscope-Verification of laws -Determination of gyroscopic couple.

8. Governors - Determination of sensitivity, effort, etc. for Watt, Porter, Proell, Hartnell governors

9. Cam - Study of jump phenomenon and drawing profile of the cam.

10. Determination of moment of inertia by oscillation method for connecting rod and flywheel.

11. Determination of transmissibility ratio - vibrating table.

12. Transverse vibration –free- Beam. Determination of natural frequency and deflection of beam.

13. Transverse vibration for various end condition such as Free-Free, Fixed-Free for determination of natural frequency by free and forced vibration test

BEYOND SYLLABUS :

1. Centrifugal force acting upon Railway engine while negotiating a curve.

2. Centrifugal couple acting upon Merry go-round.

3. Centrifugal force acting upon giant wheel.

SEMESTER IV

UPT4MEA13 MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To study about Basic Machine Tools used for metal machining processes and its Special Purpose Machines. Also to learn about the latest industrial methodologies using Automated Machine Tools and CNC machine tools.

OBJECTIVE:

To understand the concept and basic mechanics of metal cutting, working of standard machine tools such as lathe, shaping and allied machines, milling, drilling and allied machines, grinding and allied machines and broaching. To understand the basic concepts of (CNC) Computer Numerical Control of Machine tools and CNC Programming.

UNIT I THEORY OF METAL CUTTING 9

Introduction: material removal processes, types of machine tools – theory of metal cutting: chip formation, orthogonal cutting, cutting tool materials, tool wear, tool life, surface finish, cutting fluids.

UNIT II CENTRE LATHE AND SPECIAL PURPOSE LATHES 9

Centre lathe, constructional features, cutting tool geometry, various operations, taper turning methods, thread cutting methods, special attachments, machining time and power estimation. Capstan and turret lathes – automats – single spindle, Swiss type, automatic screw type, multi spindle - Turret Indexing mechanism, Bar feed mechanism.

UNIT III Machine TOOLS 9

Shaper, planer, slotter, Milling- types and operations. Drilling – types and operations - broaching machines-push, pull broaching machines. Gear cutting, forming, generation and gear finishing process.

Abrasive processes: grinding wheel – specifications and selection, types of grinding process – cylindrical grinding, surface grinding, centreless grinding– honing, lapping, super finishing, polishing and buffing

UNIT IV UNCONVENTIONAL MACHINING PROCESS 9

Unconventional Machining process - Classification, Abrasive jet machining, Ultrasonic machining, Electric discharge machining, Electron beam machining, Laser beam machining, Ion beam machining, Electro chemical machining.

UNIT V CNC Machine Tools and Part Programming 9

Numerical control (NC) machine tools – CNC: types, constructional details, special features – design considerations of CNC machines for improving machining accuracy – structural members – slide ways –linear bearings – ball screws – spindle drives and feed drives. Part programming fundamentals – manual programming – computer assisted part programming.

TOTAL : 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Sharma, P.C., A textbook of Production Technology - Vol I and II, S. Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1996

2. Rao, P.N., Manufacturing Technology, Vol I & II, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1998

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. HMT – “Production Technology”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1998.

2. P.N.Rao, ‘CAD/CAM Principles and Applications’, TATA Mc Craw Hill, 2007

3. P.C. Sharma, “A Text Book of Production Engineering”, S. Chand and Co. Ltd, IV edition, 1993.

4. Shrawat N.S. and Narang J.S, ‘CNC Machines’, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2002.

5. M.P.Groover and Zimers Jr., ‘CAD/CAM’ Prentice Hall of India Ltd., 2004.

6. Milton C.Shaw, ‘Metal Cutting Principles’, Oxford University Press, Second Edition, 2005.

7. Philip F.Ostwald and Jairo Munoz, ‘Manufacturing Processes and systems’, John   Wiley and Sons, 9th Edition,2002.

URL:

1. books.google.co.in/books?isbn=8170089220

2. manufacturing-technology-2-pdf-d308986113

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Unconventional Machining Processes

2. Nano Technology

3. Advanced Machining Processes

UPT4MEA14 THERMAL POWER ENGINEERING L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM:

To make the students conversant in the power generation using heat energy conversion and the equipments used in the process.

OBJECTIVE:

• To integrate the concepts, laws and methodologies from the first course in

thermodynamics into analysis of cyclic processes

• To apply the thermodynamic concepts into various thermal application like IC

engines, Steam Turbines, Compressors and Refrigeration and Air conditioning systems

UNIT I STEAM GENERATORS 8

Types and classification- low pressure fire & water tube boilers-mountings & accessories-performance testing of boilers-equivalent evaporation-boiler efficiency-boiler trial –criteria for selection of a boiler.

UNIT II STEAM NOZZLES 7

Expansion of steam through nozzle-types of nozzles-condition for maximum discharge- critical pressure ratio- effect of friction – super saturated flow.

UNIT III STEAM TURBINES 10

Principles of impulse and reaction turbines-compounding-velocity diagrams for simple & multistage turbines-work done on turbine blades & efficiencies-losses in steam turbines- governing of steam turbines.

UNIT IV INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES. 12

Engine types & applications-actual cycles-valve and port timing diagrams-fuel supply-ignition-cooling& lubrication systems for si engines & ci engines. Cetane & octane numbers of fuels- combustion –knocking & detonation-scavenging & super charging- performance of ic engine-frictional power & various efficiencies & energy calculations.

UNIT V GAS TURBINES. 8

Open & closed gas tur bines- ideal & actual cycles- compressor & turbine efficiency-effect of operating variables on thermal efficiency & work out put-work ratio-types of combustion of chambers-combustion efficiency –methods to improve performance-inter cooling reheating & regeneration.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Rajput, R. K., Thermal Engineering, Laxmi Publications, 6th Edition, New Delhi, 2006

2. Domkundwar, A., A Course in Thermal Engineering, Dhanpat Rai & Co., New Delhi, 2000

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. J.B Heywood, I.C engines fundamentals, Mc Graw Hill International Edition .1999.

2. P.W Gill. J.H Smith & E.J Ziurgs,” Fundamentals Of I.C Engines, Oxford & I B H Publication 1990 , New Delhi.

3. R.YADAV,”Thermodynamics & Heat Engines vol-II ,Central Publishing House,1996.

4. R.YADAV, Steam & Gas Turbines ,Central Publishing House,1996.

5. V.Ganesan , International Combustion Engines, Tata McGraw Hill, Second Edition , 1999.

6. P.L Ballaney,Thermal Engineering Khanna Publication ,15th Edition ,2002.

7. H.Cohen ,GFC . Rogers, HIH Saravanamutto, Gas Turbine Theory, Addition Wesley Longman Ltd, 4th edtion, 1996.

URL:



BEYOND SYLLABUS:

1. Boilers used for nuclear power plants

2. Nozzles used in super sonic applications

3.Steam Turbine construction

4 Wankel engine

5. Gasturbines used in aviation

UPT4MEA15 ENGINEERING METROLOGY AND MEASUREMENTS L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To have knowledge about different measuring instruments and devices in order to measure and quantify various Engineering parameters

OBJECTIVE:

• To understand the basic principles of measurements

• To learn the various linear and angular measuring equipments, their principle of

operation and applications

• To learn about various methods of measuring Mechanical parameters

UNIT I Concept of Measurement 9

General concept – Generalised measurement system-Units and standards-measuring instruments- sensitivity, readability, range of accuracy, precision-static and dynamic response-repeatability-systematic and random errors-correction, calibration, interchangeability.

UNIT II Linear and Angular Measurement 9

Definition of metrology-Linear measuring instruments: Vernier, micrometer, interval measurement, Slip gauges and classification, interferometery, optical flats, limit gauges- Comparators: Mechanical, pneumatic and electrical types, applications.

Angular measurements: -Sine bar, optical bevel protractor, angle Decker – Taper measurements.

UNIT III Form Measurement 9

Measurement of screw threads-Thread gauges, floating carriage micrometer-measurement of gears-tooth thickness-constant chord and base tangent method-Gleason gear testing machine – radius measurements-surface finish, straightness, flatness and roundness measurements.

UNIT IV Laser and Advances in Metrology 9

Precision instruments based on laser-Principles- laser interferometer-application in linear, angular measurements and machine tool metrology, Coordinate measuring machine (CMM) - Constructional features – types, applications – digital devices- computer aided inspection.

UNIT V Measurement of Power, Flow and Temperature related Properties 9

Force, torque, power:-mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic and electrical type-Flow measurement: Venturi, orifice, Rota meter, and Pitot tube –Temperature: bimetallic strip, pressure thermometers, thermocouples, electrical resistance thermister.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Jain. R. K., Engineering Metrology, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1987

2. Gupta. R. C., Statistical Quality Control, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1994

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Alan S. Morris, “The Essence of Measurement”, Prentice Hall of India, 1997

2. Jayal A.K, “Instrumentation and Mechanical Measurements”, Galgotia Publications 2000

3. Beckwith T.G, and N. Lewis Buck, “Mechanical Measurements”, Addison Wesley, 1991

4. Donald D Eckman, “Industrial Instrumentation”, Wiley Eastern, 1985.

5. Measurement System: Application and Design by Doebelin E.O McGraw Hill Publishing Company.

6. Experimental Methods for Engineers by Holman JP McGraw Hill Publication Company.

7. Mechanical Measurement and Control by Kumar DS; Metropolitan Book Co Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.

8. Automatic Control systems by Kuo BC; Prentice Hall

URL:



BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Measurement System

2. Linear and Angular Instruments

3. Machine Vision

4. Automatic Control System

UPT4MEA16 APPLIED HYDRAULICS AND PNEUMATICS L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To learn the Applications of Fluid Power System in automation of Machine Tools and others Equipments.

Objective

• To learn about the Fluid Power Engineering and Power Transmission System, and design Pneumatic circuits using all components.

1

2 UNIT I Fluid Power Systems and Fundamentals 9

Introduction to fluid power, Advantages of fluid power, Application of fluid power system. Types of fluid power systems, General types of fluids – Properties of hydraulic fluids –Fluid power symbols. Basics of Hydraulics-Applications of Pascal’s Law- Laminar and Turbulent flow – Reynolds’s number – Darcy’s equation – Losses in pipe, valves and fittings.

UNIT II Hydraulic SYSTEM COMPONENTS 9

Sources of Hydraulic Power: Pumping theory – Pump classification –construction and working of pumps – Variable displacement pumps, pump performance. Actuators: Linear hydraulic actuators– Single acting and Double acting cylinders, Rotary actuators – Fluid motors.

Control Components: Direction control valve – Valve terminology - Various center positions. Shuttle valve – check valve – pressure control valve – pressure reducing valve, sequence valve. Flow control valves – Fixed and adjustable. Electrical control -- solenoid valves. Relays, Accumulators and Intensifiers.

UNIT III Pneumatic System Components 9

Pneumatic Components: Properties of air. Compressors. FRL Unit – Air control valves, Quick exhaust valves and pneumatic actuators- cylinders, air motors.

UNIT IV FLUIDICS & PNEUMATIC CIRCUIT DESIGN 9

Fluidics – Introduction to fluidic devices, simple circuits Introduction to Electro Hydraulic Pneumatic logic circuits, PLC applications in fluid power control, ladder diagrams

Fluid Power Circuit Design: Sequential circuit design for simple applications using classic, cascade, step counter, logic with Karnaugh- Veitch Mapping and combinational circuit design methods.

UNIT V FLUID POWER Circuits 9

Speed control circuits, synchronizing circuit, Pneumo hydraulic circuit, Accumulator circuits, Intensifier circuits. Servo systems – Hydro Mechanical servo systems, Electro hydraulic servo systems and proportional valves.

Deceleration circuit, hydrostatics transmission circuits, control circuits for reciprocating drives in machine tools, Material handling equipments. Fluid power circuits; failure and troubleshooting.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Majumdar S.R., “Pneumatic systems – Principles and maintenance”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1995

2. Anthony Lal, “Oil hydraulics in the service of industry”, Allied publishers, 1982.

3. Anthony Esposito, “Fluid Power with Applications”, Pearson Education 2000.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Anthony Esposito, “Fluid Power with Applications”, Pearson Education 2000.

2. Majumdar S.R., “Oil Hydraulics”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2000.

3. Majumdar S.R., “Pneumatic systems – Principles and maintenance”, Tata McGraw Hill, 1995

4. Anthony Lal, “Oil hydraulics in the service of industry”, Allied publishers, 1982.

5. Harry L. Stevart D.B, “Practical guide to fluid power”, Taraoeala sons and Port Ltd. Broadey, 1976.

6. Michael J, Prinches and Ashby J. G, “Power Hydraulics”, Prentice Hall, 1989.

7. Dudelyt, A. Pease and John T. Pippenger, “Basic Fluid Power”, Prentice Hall, 1987.

URL:

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3.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Pascal law practical applications

2. Frame elements

3. Trusses elements

4. Circuit design symbols

5. Open channel problems

UPT4MEA17 MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM:

To learn about various machining processes like Shaping, Milling, Grinding, Gear Cutting using various Special machines like Capstan and Turret lathe, Shaper, Milling machine and Grinding machine.

OBJECTIVES

▪ Study of various types of lathe operations

▪ To Produce flat surface and contour shapes on the given component

▪ To know the various methods of making gears

▪ To get an idea for making good quality products with good surface finish

▪ Application oriented mini projects

1. Shear Angle and Cutting Force Measurement in Metal Cutting.

2.   One or More Exercises in Shaper, Slotter, Planner, Drilling, Milling Machines

      (Example: Round to Square, Dovetail in shaper, Internal keyway cutting in Slotter,    Round to square in Planner, Drilling, reaming and tapping in Drilling machine, Gear    Milling and Keyway milling in Milling machine.)

3.   One or More Exercises in Grinding / Abrasive machining

  (Example: Surface Grinding, Cylindrical Grinding.)

4.   One or More Exercises in Assembly of Machined Components for different fits.

  (Example: Parts machined using Lathes, Shapers, Drilling, Milling, and Grinding Machines etc.)

5.   One or More Exercises in Capstan or Turret Lathes

6. One or more exercises in Electrical Discharge Machining

7.  One or More Exercises in Gear Machining

  (Example: Gear shaping, Gear Hobbing etc.)

8. One or more exercises in Abrasive Jet Machining.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Making pentagonal/Dovetail using Shaper / Milling machine.

2. Making internal keyway using Milling machine.

3. Profile making using Mirroring in CNC machine.

4. Pocketing in CNC machine.

SEMESTER V

UPT5MEA18 HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To make the students conversant with different modes of heat transfer and mass transfer and the mechanisms involved in them.

OBJECTIVES

To familiarize the students with

▪ Conduction, convection and radiation heat transfer

▪ Applications of heat transfer in Heat exchangers, insulations etc.

▪ Mass Transfer

UNIT I CONDUCTION 9

Basic Concepts – Mechanism of Heat Transfer – Conduction, Convection and Radiation – General Differential equation of Heat Conduction – Fourier Law of Conduction – Cartesian and Cylindrical Coordinates – One Dimensional Steady State Heat Conduction – Conduction through Plane Wall, Cylinders and Spherical systems – Composite Systems – Conduction with Internal Heat Generation – Extended Surfaces – Unsteady Heat Conduction – Lumped Analysis – Infinite and Semi Infinite Solids

UNIT II CONVECTION 9

Basic Concepts – Convective Heat Transfer Coefficients – Boundary Layer Concept – Forced Convection – External Flow – Flow over Plates, Cylinders Spheres and Bank of tubes – Internal Flow – Free Convection – Flow over Vertical Plate, Horizontal Plate, Inclined Plate, Cylinders and Spheres.

UNIT III PHASE CHANGE HEAT TRANSFER AND HEAT EXCHANGERS 9

Nusselt’s theory of condensation- Regimes of pool boiling and flow boiling, correlations in boiling and condensation. Heat Exchanger Types - Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient – Fouling Factors - Analysis – LMTD method, - NTU method.

UNIT IV RADIATION

9

Basic Concepts, Laws of Radiation – Wiens Displacement Law - Stefan Boltzman Law, Kirchoff Law – Black Body Radiation – Grey body radiation - Shape Factor – Electrical Analogy – Radiation Shields.

UNIT V MASS TRANSFER 9

Basic Concepts – Diffusion Mass Transfer – Fick’s Law of Diffusion – Steady state Molecular Diffusion – Convective Mass Transfer – Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer Analogy – Convective Mass Transfer Correlations.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Sachdeva, R.C., Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2nd Edition, New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1998

2. Kothadaraman, C. P., Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, 4th Edition, New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1998

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Yunus A. Cengel, Heat Transfer A Practical Approach – Tata Mc Graw Hill - 2004

2. Frank P. Incropera and David P. Dewitt, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, John Wiley & Sons, 1998.

3. Ghoshdastidar, P.S, Heat Transfer, Oxford, 2004,

4. Nag, P.K., Heat Transfer, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi, 2002

5. Holman, J.P., Heat and Mass Transfer, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2000

6. Ozisik, M.N., Heat Transfer, McGraw Hill Book Co., 1994.

URL:

Beyond Syllabus:

1. Multi modal heat transfer

2. Compact heat exchanger

3. Varying heat conduction coefficient and its relations

4. Advanced mass transfer concepts

UPT5MEA19 DESIGN OF MECHANICAL DRIVES L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM: It also aims to teach the design of selected power transmission components, equipment and systems in detail and to apply the knowledge gained to the design of a mechanical power transmission.

OBJECTIVES

To familiarize the students with the design of:

• Friction drives

• Gears

• Speed reducers

• and other transmission systems

UNIT I Design Of MECHNAICAL DRIVES For Flexible ElemenTS 9

Selection of V belts and pulleys– Selection of Flat belts and pulleys - Wire ropes and pulleys – Selection of Transmission chains and Sprockets. Design of pulleys and sprockets.

UNIT II Spur Gears and parallel axis Helical Gears 9

Gear Terminology-Speed ratios and number of teeth-Force analysis -Tooth stresses - Dynamic effects - Fatigue strength - Factor of safety - Gear materials – Module and Face width-power rating calculations based on strength and wear considerations - Parallel axis Helical Gears – Pressure angle in the normal and transverse plane- Equivalent number of teeth-forces and stresses. Estimating the size of the helical gears.

UNIT III Bevel, Worm and Cross helical gears 9

Straight bevel gear: Tooth terminology, tooth forces and stresses, equivalent number of teeth. Estimating the dimensions of pair of straight bevel gears. Worm Gear: Merits and demerits- terminology. Thermal capacity, materials-forces and stresses, efficiency, estimating the size of the worm gear pair. Cross helical: Terminology-helix angles-Estimating the size of the pair of cross helical gears.

UNIT IV Design of Gear Boxes 9

Geometric progression - Standard step ratio - Ray diagram, kinematics layout -Design of sliding mesh gear box -Constant mesh gear box. – Design of multi speed gear box.

UNIT V Design of CAM, Clutches and Brakes 9

Cam Design: Types-pressure angle and under cutting base circle determination-forces and surface stresses.Design of plate clutches –axial clutches-cone clutches-internal expanding rim clutches-internal and external shoe brakes.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Prabhu, T. J., Design of Transmission Systems, Private Publication, 1999

2. Mehtha, N. K., Machine Tool Design

3. Shigley J., Mechanical Engineering Design, Mc Graw Hill, 2001

Reference BOOKS

1. Juvinall R. C., Marshek K.M., “Fundamentals of Machine component Design”, – John Wiley & Sons Third Edition, 2002.

2. Bhandari, V.B., “Design of Machine Elements”, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., 1994.

3. Maitra G.M., Prasad L.V., “Hand book of Mechanical Design”, II Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1985.

4. Shigley J.E and Mischke C. R., “Mechanical Engineering Design”, McGraw-Hill International Editions, 1989.

5. Norton R.L, “Design of Machinery”, McGraw-Hill Book co, 2004.

6. Hamrock B.J., Jacobson B., Schmid S.R., “Fundamentals of Machine Elements”, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1999.

URL:

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Engine Components

2. Power Screws

3. Machine Tool Elements

UPT5MEA20 POWER PLANT ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

• To study various methods of generating electrical energy in different power plants

OBJECTIVE:

• To understand the various components , operations and applications of different

types of power plants

UNIT I STEAM POWER PLANTS 9

Layout of steam power plants & various components, high pressure and supercritical boilers – La Mout , Loeffler , Bension & Velox boilers , fluidized Bed combustion , fluidized bed boilers , classification , Co –generation.

Fuel and Ash handling, combustion equipments for burning coal – Mechanical stokers, Pulverisers , steam condensers- different types, cooling towers – Different types, Drought system – different types, chimney height calculation, Merits and De- merits of steam power plants.

UNIT II HYDEL AND NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS 9

Layout of hydel power plants, Essential elements, selection of turbines, governing of water turbine, Micro hydel development, pumped storage hydel plants, Merits and Demerits of hydel power plants.

Layout of Nuclear power plant, Nuclear energy – Fission and Fusion, Nuclear reactor – Essential elements, Types of reactors- Pressurized water reactor, boiling water reactor, Gas cooled reactor, Fast breeder reactor, Waste disposal and safety, merits and demerits of nuclear power plants.

UNIT III DIESEL AND GAS TURBINE POWER PLANTS 9

Layout of Diesel power plants, components, selection of Engine type, Application, Advantages and Disadvantages of Diesel power plants.

Layout of Gas turbine power plants, Essential components, Fuels, Gas turbine plant materials, types of gas turbine plants, methods to improve performance – inter cooling, Reheating and regeneration, combine cycle power generation, merits and demerits of gas turbine power plants.

UNIT IV NON- CONVENTIONAL POWER GENERATION 9

MHD power plants, Geothermal power plants, Ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC), Tidal power plants, wind power plants, solar thermal energy conversion, energy from Biomass ,Fuel cell, merits and demerits of various non- conventional power generation systems.

UNIT V POWER PLANT ECONOMICS & POLLUTION 9

Load curve, Load duration curve, cost of electrical energy, Fixed and operating costs, Energy rate (tariff), types of tariffs, Economics of load sharing, comparison of economics of various power plants. Pollution from thermal and other power plants.

TOTAL: 45 Periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Rai, G. D., Non-Conventional Energy Sources, Khanna Publishers, 4th edition, New Delhi, 2005

2. Wakil, M. M. EL., Power Plant Technology, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York, 1984

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. T.Morse Frederick., ‘Power plant engineering’, Printice Hall India, 1998.

2. S.Domkundwar , ‘ A Course in Power plant Engineering ‘, Dhanpat Rai and sons , 2001.

3. P.K.Nag , ‘Power plant engineering’, Tata- McGraw Hill ,Second edition,2002.

4. G.R.Nagpal, ‘Power plant engineering ‘,Khanna publishers , 2006.

5. G.D.Rai, ‘Introduction to Power plant Technology ‘, Khanna publishers, 1996.

6. R.K.Rajput, ‘Power plant engineering’, Laxm publications, 1995.

URL:

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Beyond the syllabus:

1. Co-generation

2. Generators

3. Waste management

4. Pollution control

5. Energy saving

UPT5MEA21 MECHATRONICS L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To inculcate knowledge in basic Mechatronics components and various Mechatronics systems towards day to day applications.

OBJECTIVES

To familiarize the

• Basics of robots

• Control system and end effectors

• Sensor technology

• Industrial application of robot

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9

Introduction to Mechatronics systems, Mechatronics system components - Measurement Systems, ControlSystems, Open and Closed Loops Systems, Sequential Controllers with examples – Water level controller, Shaftspeed control, Washing machine control, Automatic camera and Engine management systems

UNIT II MICROPROCESSOR IN MECHATRONICS 9

Development of microprocessor systems, 8085 – Architecture, Pin diagram, Input and Output peripheralcircuits, communications – Input, Output and Memory with timing diagrams, A/D and D/A converters.Introduction to design and recent developments in microprocessors and controllers.

UNIT III ELECTRICAL DRIVES AND CONTROLLERS 9

Introduction, Electromagnetic Principles, Solenoids and Relays, Electrical drives - stepper motors, servo motors.Programmable logic controller - Programming units - Memory - Input - Output Modules - Mnemonics - Timers- Internal relays - Counters - Shift Registers - Programming the PLC using Ladder diagram - Simple example of PLC application.

UNIT IV SENSORS AND TRANSDUCERS 9

Resistive, capacitive and inductive transducers, Electric Position Sensors, Limit Switches, Optical encoders –Absolute and Incremental, Proximity Sensors, Solid State Sensors and Transducers, Temperature and pressure sensors.

UNIT V MECHATRONICS SYSTEM DESIGN AND APPLICATION 9

Stages in designing Mechatronics Systems – Traditional and Mechatronics Design - Possible Design Solutions Case Studies of Mechatronics Systems, Pick and place robot – automatic Car Park Systems – Engine Management Systems

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. James Harter, Electromechanics, Principles and Concepts and Devices, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.

REFERENCE BOOKS :

1. James Harter, Electromechanics, Principles and Concepts and Devices, Prentice Hall, New Delhi.

2. David W. Pessen, Industrial Automation Circuit Design and Components, John Wiley, New York, 1990.

3. Rohner, P., Automation with Programmable Logic Controllers, Macmillan / McGraw Hill, New York, 1996.

4. Brian Morris, Automatic Manufacturing Systems Actuators, Controls and Sensors, McGraw Hill, New York, 1994.

5. Goankar, R. S., Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Applications, Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, 1997.

6. Godfrey C. Onwuvolu, Mechatronics Principles and applications, Butterworth-Heinemann, New Delhi, 2006.

URL









Beyond the Syllabus:

• Robotic cam car

• Snake Robot

• Quad Rotors

• Ornithopters

UPT5MEA22 THERMAL ENGINEERING LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM:

To be conversant with the various modes of heat transfer, the equipments employing them.

OBJECTIVES

To study basic equation of power cycles

To study flow through centrifugal compressor and axial flow compressor

To study flow through Turbines and combustion systems

To study flow through Performance predictions

List of Experiments

1. Determination of thermal conductivity using lagged pipe apparatus.

2. Determination of thermal conductivity using guarded plate apparatus.

3. Determination of Stefan Boltzmann Constant.

4. Determination of radiation from a grey body.

5. Determination of heat transfer co-efficient using pin-fin apparatus.

6. Determination of COP of refrigerant

7. Experiment on parallel flow heat exchanger

8. Experiment on counter flow heat exchanger

9. Determination of convective heat transfer coefficient during natural convection.

10. Determination of convective heat transfer coefficient during forced convection.

11. Study of air-conditioning test rig

12. Study of air blower

13. Study of air compressor

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Shell and tube heat exchanger

2. Thermal convective coefficient for AL using natural convection

3. Thermal convective coefficient for AL using forced convection

4. Study of vapour absorption refrigeration system

VI SEMESTER

UPT6MEA23 FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM:

To appreciate the need for and applications of numerical techniques for solving problems in

mechanical Engineering.

OBJECTIVES

• To introduce the concepts of Mathematical Modeling of Engineering Problems.

• To appreciate the use of FEM to a range of Engineering Problems.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9

Historical Background – Mathematical Modeling of field problems in Engineering – Governing Equations – Discrete and continuous models – Boundary, Initial and Eigen Value problems –Weighted Residual Methods – Variational Formulation of Boundary Value Problems – RitzTechnique – Basic concepts of the Finite Element Method.

UNIT II ONE-DIMENSIONAL PROBLEMS 9

One Dimensional Second Order Equations – Discretization – Element types- Linear and Higher order Elements – Derivation of Shape functions and Stiffness matrices and force vectors. Assembly of Matrices - solution of problems from solid mechanics and heat transfer- Longitudinal vibration frequencies and mode shapes. Fourth Order Beam Equation – Transverse deflections and Natural frequencies of beams.

UNIT III TWO DIMENSIONAL SCALAR VARIABLE PROBLEMS 9

Second Order 2D Equations involving Scalar Variable Functions – Variational formulation – Finite Element formulation – Triangular elements – Shape functions and element matrices and vectors. Application to Field Problems - Thermal problems – Torsion of Non circular shafts – Quadrilateral elements – Higher Order Elements.

UNIT IV TWO DIMENSIONAL VECTOR VARIABLE PROBLEMS 9

Equations of elasticity – Plane stress, plane strain and axisymmetric problems – Body forces and temperature effects – Stress calculations - Plate and shell elements.

UNIT V ISOPARAMETRIC FORMULATION AND MISCELLANEOUS TOPICS 9

Natural co-ordinate systems – Isoparametric elements – Shape functions for isoparametric elements – One and two dimensions – Serendipity elements – Numerical integration and application to plane stress problems - Matrix solution techniques – Solutions Techniques to Dynamic problems

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. J Seshu. P. “Textbook of Finite Element Analysis” Prentice Hall of India, 2003.

2. N. Reddy, “ Finite Element Method” Tata McGraw Hill, 2003.

REFERENCES

1. Chandrupatla and Belegundu, “Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering” PHI /

Pearson Education, 2003.

2. Logan. D.L. “A first course in Finite Element Method”, Thomson Asia Pvt. Ltd., 2002.

3. Cook R.D., Malkus. D.S. Plesha, ME., “Concepts and Applications of Finite Element

Analysis”, John – Wiley Sons 2003.

4. S.S. Rao, “The Finite Element Method in Engineering “Butter worth Heinemann, 2001.

UPT6BAA02 TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM

To provide comprehensive knowledge about the principles, practices, tools and techniques of

Total quality management.

OBJECTIVES

• To understand the various principles, practices of TQM to achieve quality.

• To learn the various statistical approaches for Quality control.

• To understand the TQM tools for continuous process improvement.

• To learn the importance of ISO and Quality systems

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9

Introduction - Need for quality - Evolution of quality - Definition of quality - Dimensions of manufacturing and service quality - Basic concepts of TQM - Definition of TQM – TQM Framework - Contributions of Deming, Juran and Crosby – Barriers to TQM.

UNIT II TQM PRINCIPLES 9

Leadership – Strategic quality planning, Quality statements - Customer focus – Customer orientation, Customer satisfaction, Customer complaints, Customer retention – Employee involvement – Motivation, Empowerment, Team and Teamwork, Recognition and Reward, Performance appraisal - Continuous process improvement – PDSA cycle, 5s, Kaizen – Supplier partnership – Partnering, Supplier selection, Supplier Rating.

UNIT III TQM TOOLS & TECHNIQUES I 9

The seven traditional tools of quality – New management tools – Six-sigma: Concepts, methodology, applications to manufacturing, service sector including IT – Bench marking – Reason to bench mark, Bench marking process – FMEA – Stages, Types.

UNIT IV TQM TOOLS & TECHNIQUES II 9

Quality circles – Quality Function Deployment (QFD) – Taguchi quality loss function – TPM – Concepts, improvement needs – Cost of Quality – Performance measures.

UNIT V QUALITY SYSTEMS 9

Need for ISO 9000- ISO 9000-2000 Quality System – Elements, Documentation, Quality auditing- QS 9000 – ISO 14000 – Concepts, Requirements and Benefits – Case studies of TQM implementation in manufacturing and service sectors including IT.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOK

1. Dale H.Besterfiled, et at., “Total Quality Management”, Pearson Education Asia, Third Edition, Indian Reprint (2006).

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. James R. Evans and William M. Lindsay, “The Management and Control of Quality”, 6th Edition, South-Western (Thomson Learning), 2005.

2. Oakland, J.S. “TQM – Text with Cases”, Butterworth – Heinemann Ltd., Oxford, 3rd Edition, 2003.

3. Suganthi,L and Anand Samuel, “Total Quality Management”, Prentice Hall (India) Pvt. Ltd.,2006.

4. Janakiraman,B and Gopal, R.K, “Total Quality Management – Text and Cases”, Prentice Hall (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2006.

UPT6MEA24 COMPUTER AIDED SIMULATION & ANALYSIS LAB L T P C

0 0 3 2

AIM:

To inculcate the students with analysis of various components using ANSYS software.

OBJECTIVE:

This course will enable the student

• To gain knowledge about the basic fundamental of CAD.

• To gain knowledge on how computers are integrated at various levels of planning and manufacturing understand computer aided planning and control and computer monitoring.

EXPERIMENTS

1. Stress analysis of a plate with a circular hole.

2. Stress analysis of rectangular L bracket

3. Stress analysis of an axis-symmetric component

4. Stress analysis of beams (Cantilever, Simply supported, Fixed ends)

5. Mode frequency analysis of a 2 D component

6. Mode frequency analysis of beams (Cantilever, Simply supported, Fixed ends)

7. Harmonic analysis of a 2D component

8. Thermal stress analysis of a 2D component

9. Conductive heat transfer analysis of a 2D component

10. Convective heat transfer analysis of a 2D component.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Stress analysis of composite beams.

2. Stress Analysis of Lamp Post.

3. Analysis of a Model Imported From Pro-E.

VII SEMESTER

UPT7MEA25 OPERATION PLANNING AND CONTROL L T P C

3 1 0 4

AIM:

The course aims to learn about the optimization methods which will be useful in project management like process planning, scheduling, capacity planning.

OBJECTIVES

The course objective is to develop the skills of the students in the areas of Linear Programming, Network Models and Operation Networks. Operations Research concepts like Linear Programming, Dynamic Programming, Network Models, Inventory Control etc. have important applications in several Engineering branches like Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Communication Engineering, Information Technology and Mechanical Engineering. The course will also serve as a prerequisite for post graduate and specialized studies and research.

UNIT I LINEAR PROGRAMMING 9

Formulation of linear programming problems – Graphical method of solution– solving LPP using simplex algorithm – Degeneracy- Duality theory- Big-M method and artificial variables.

UNIT II DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING 9

Elements of dynamic programming – stage and state, characteristics of DP problems, recursive relationship, Bellman’s principle of optimality – computational procedure for shortest route problem, knapsack problem.

UNIT III NETWORK MODELS 9

Shortest route problem – Maximal flow problem – Minimal spanning tree problem – Project networks- CPM, PERT (excluding Crashing of networks)– project costing and control.

UNIT IV INVENTORY CONTROL 9

Types of inventory- Inventory cost – EOQ – Deterministic inventory problems – EOQ with price breaks– EOQ with storage limitations.

UNIT V QUEUEING THEORY 9

Queueing system – Characteristics – symbols – Single server queuing models – Multiserver queueing models- Simulation – Monte Carlo technique.

TOTAL: 45+15(Tutorial) = 60 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Handy, A. Taha, Operations Research, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1995

2. Philip and Ravindran, "Operational Research", John Wiley, 1992

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Hillier, F.S. and Liebermann, G.J., Introduction to Operations Research, 8th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2005.

2. R.Panneerselvam, Operations Research, PHI, 2006.

URL: what/index.htm

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Assignment Models

2. Transportation Models

3. Integer Programming

UPT7MEA26 INDUSTRIAL ROBOTICS L T P C

3 0 0 3

Aim : To enrich knowledge on the various concepts in Industrial Robotics

Objective: To enrich knowledge on the various concepts in Industrial Robotics like – Robot Kinematics, Robot Drives, Robot Sensors, Robot Cell Design, Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9

Definition of a Robot - Basic Concepts - Robot configurations - Types of Robot drives - Basic robot motions -Point to point control - Continuous path control.

UNIT II COMPONENTS AND OPERATIONS 9

Basic control system concepts - control system analysis - robot actuation and fed back, Manipulators – director and inverse kinematics, Coordinate transformation - Brief Robot dynamics. Types of Robot and effectors -Grippers - Tools as end effectors - Robot/End - effort interface.

UNIT III SENSING AND MACHINE VISION 9

Range sensing - Proximity sensing - Touch sensing - Force and Torque sensing. Introduction to Machine vision - Sensing and digitizing - Image processing and analysis.

UNIT IV ROBOT PROGRAMMING 9

methods - languages - Capabilities and limitation - Artificial intelligence - Knowledge representation – Search techniques - A1 and Robotics.

UNIT V INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS 9

Application of robots in machining - Welding - Assembly - Material handling - Loading and unloading – CIM - Hostile and remote environments.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. K.S. Fu., R.C.Gonalez, C.S.G.Lee, Robotics Control sensing, Vision and Intelligence, McGraw Hill, International Edition, 1987.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Mikell P. Groover, mitchell Weiss, Industrial robotics, technology, Programming and Applications,

McGraw Hill International Editions, 1986.

2. Richard D. Klafter, Thomas A. Chmielewski and Michael Negin "Robotic engineering - An Integrated

Approach", Prentice Hall Inc, Englewoods Cliffs, NJ, USA, 1989.

Url

nptel.ac.in

Beyond The Syllabus

Case study on Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems

Case study on Robot Sensors and Robot Cell Design

ELECTIVES

THERMAL

UPTEMEA28 REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To impart knowledge to the students on the basics of Refrigeration and air conditioning and problems related to the field of p-h charts.

OBJECTIVES:

• To provide knowledge on various refrigeration cycles, system components and

refrigerants.

• To provide knowledge on design aspects of Refrigeration & Air

conditioning Systems.

UNIT I : INTRODUCTION TO REFRIGERATION SYSTEM 9

Review of thermodynamic principles of refrigeration, Vapour compression cycle, actual

vapour compression cycle, cascade system- cycle analysis and performance calculations. Aircraft refrigeration system. Vapour absorption refrigeration system. Ammonia water and Lithium Bromide water systems. Steam jet refrigeration system

UNIT II : SYSTEM COMPONENTS 9

Compressors – reciprocating & rotary (element treatment) – condensers – evaporators.

Refrigerants – properties – selection of refrigerants – refrigeration plant controls – testing and charging of refrigeration units Applications to refrigeration systems – ice plant – food storage plants – milk –chilling plants – refrigerated cargo ships – cryogenic in medicine and biological uses

UNIT III: AIR CONDITIONING 9

Review of fundamental properties of psychometric – use of psychometric charts – psychometric processes – Grand and Room Sensible Heat Factors – by pass factor – requirements of comfort air conditioning –factors governing optimum effective temperature, recommended design conditions and ventilation standards.

UNIT IV: HEAT TRANSMISSION 9

Types of load – design of space cooling load – Heat transmission through building. Solar

radiation – infiltration – internal heat sources (sensible and latent) – outside air and fresh air load – estimation of total load – duct design – air distribution system

UNIT V : AIR CONDITIONING APPLICATIONS 9

Domestic, commercial and industrial systems – central air conditioning systems – applications: car, industry, stores, and public buildings. Air conditioning equipments – air cleaning and air filters – humidifiers – dehumidifiers – air washers – Thermal insulation of air conditioning systems .

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Arora, S. C. and Domkundwar, S., A course in Refrigeration and Air conditioning, Dhanpat Rai (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 1997

2. Khurmi R.S., and Gupta, J. K., A text book of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Eurasia Publishing housing (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 2002

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Manohar Prasad, Refrigeration and Air conditioning, New Age International (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 1999.

2. Ashrae Hand Book’, 4 Vol., Current Ed., Carrier Air Conditioning Co., ‘Hand Book of Air Conditioning’, Prentice Hall of India, 1974

URL:

1.

2.

3.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.HVAC system

2.More depth in P-H Problems

3. Alternative Refrigerants

4. cryo systems

UPTEMEA29 RENEWABLE SOURCES OF ENERGY L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To inculcate the students with the knowledge on non-conventional energy.

OBJECTIVE:

At the end of the course, the student expected to do Understand and analyze the pattern

of renewable energy resources Suggest methodologies / technologies for its utilization

Economics of the utilization and environmental merits

UNIT I PRINCIPLES OF SOLAR RADIATION 9

The solar energy , Environmental impact of solar power, physics of the sun, the solar constant, extraterrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation, solar radiation on titled surface, Instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine, solar radiation data. Solar energy collection: Flat plate and concentrating collectors, classification of concentrating collectors, orientation and thermal analysis, advanced collectors.

UNIT II SOLAR ENERGY STORAGE AND APPLICATIONS 9

Different methods, Sensible, latent heat and stratified storage, solar ponds. Solar Applications- solar heating/cooling technique, solar distillation and drying, photovoltaic energy conversion.; behaviour of solar cells; cell properties; system components; applications; grid connection; system design, RAPS applications.

UNIT III WIND ENERGY & BIO –MASS 9

Sources and potentials, horizontal and vertical axis windmills, performance characteristics, interaction of wind and rotor; fatigue; process of electricity generation and wind farms.BIO-MASS : Principles of Bio-Conversion, Anaerobic/aerobic digestion, types of Bio-gas digesters, gas yield, combustion characteristics of bio-gas, utilization for cooking, I.C.Engine operation and economic aspects. Ethanol production technology , from both yeasts and bacteria including GMOs.

UNIT IV GEOTHERMAL & OCEAN ENERGY 9

Resources, types of wells, methods of harnessing the energy, potential in India. Ocean energy: OTEC, Principles utilization, setting of OTEC plants, thermodynamic cycles. Tidal and wave energy: Potential and conversion techniques, mini-hydel power plants, and their economics.

UNIT V DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION 9

Need for DEC, Carnot cycle, limitations, principles of DEC. Thermo-electric generators, seebeck, peltier and joul Thomson effects, Figure of merit, materials, applications, MHD generators, principles, dissociation and ionization, hall effect, magnetic flux, MHD accelerator, MHD Engine, power generation systems, electron gas dynamic conversion, economic aspects. Fuel cells, principles, faraday’s law’s, thermodynamic aspects, selection of fuels and operating conditions.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Mishra, P. K., Non-Conventional Machining, The Institution of Engineers (India), Text Book Series, New Delhi, 1997

2. Garry F. Benedict, Unconventional Machining Process, Marcel Dekker Publication, New York, 1987

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Renewable Energy Sources /Twidell & Weir

2. Solar Energy /Sukhame

3. Solar Power Engineering / B.S Magal Frank Kreith & J.F Kreith.

4. Principles of Solar Energy / Frank Krieth & John F Kreider.

5. Non-Conventional Energy / Ashok V Desai /Wiley Eastern.

6. Non-Conventional Energy Systems / K Mittal /Wheeler

7. Renewable Energy Technologies /Ramesh & Kumar /Narosa

URL:

renewablesourceenergy

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Solar disalination

2. Solar pumps

3. Sound energy

UPTEMEA30 INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES

L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM :

To impart the knowledge in the field of Internal Combustion Engines.

OBJECTIVE :

To understand the underlying principles of operation in different IC Engines and components.

To provide knowledge on pollutant formation, control, alternate fuel etc.,

UNIT I SPARK IGNITION ENGINES 9

Spark ignition Engine – Fuel and injection systems – Monopoint,

Multipoint injection, Direct injection – Stages of combustion – Normal and Abnormal

combustion – Factors affecting knock – combustion chambers.

UNIT II COMPRESSION IGNITION ENGINES 9

Stages of combustion – Knocking – Factors affecting knock – Direct and Indirect injection

systems – Combustion chambers – spray structure and spray - penetration – Air motion - introduction to Turbocharging.

UNIT III POLLUTANT FORMATION AND CONTROL 9

Pollutant – Sources – Formation of Carbon Monoxide, Unburnt hydrocarbon, NOx, Smoke and

Particulate matter – Methods of controlling Emissions – Catalytic converters and Particulate

Traps – Methods of measurement – Emission norms and Driving cycles.

UNIT IV ALTERNATIVE FUELS 9

Alcohol, Hydrogen, Compressed Natural Gas, Liquefied Petroleum Gas and Bio Diesel -

Properties, Suitability, Merits and Demerits as fuels - Engine Modifications.

UNIT V RECENT TRENDS 9

Air assisted Combustion, Homogeneous charge compression ignition engines – Variable

Geometry turbochargers – common Rail direct Injection Systems – Hybrid Electric vehicles –

fuel Cells.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOK

1. K.K. Ramalingam, Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals, Scitech

Publications, 2002.

REFERENCES

1. R.B. Mathur and R.P. Sharma, Internal Combustion Engines.

2. V. Ganesan, Internal Combustion Engines, II Edition, TMH, 2002.

3. Duffy Smith, Auto Fuel Systems, The Good Heart Willox Company, Inc., 1987.

DESIGN

UPTEMEA31 INDUSTRIAL TRIBOLOGY L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To make the students know about basics of Tribology which is very important in day to day life

OBJECTIVES

To make the students familiar with

▪ The friction and wear in materials

▪ The lubricants and their properties

▪ The preparation of bearing materials

UNIT I SURFACES AND FRICTION 9

Topography of Engineering surfaces- Contact between surfaces - Sources of sliding Friction – Adhesion ploughing- Friction characteristics of metals - Friction of non metals- Friction of ceramic materials and polymers - Rolling friction - Source of rolling friction -Stick slip motion - Measurement of friction.

UNIT II WEAR 9

Types of wear - Simple theory of sliding wear mechanism -Abrasive wear – Materials for adhesive and abrasive wear situations - Corrosive wear - Surface fatigue wear situations - Corrosive wear- Surface fatigue wear – Wear of ceramics and polymers – Wear measurements.

UNIT III FILM LUBRICATION THEORY 9

Fluid film in simple shear - Viscous flow between very close parallel plates - Shear stress variation Reynolds equation for film lubrication - High speed unloaded journal bearings - Loaded journal bearings –The Somerfield diagram.

UNIT IV LUBRICANTS AND LUBRICATION TYPES 9

Types and properties of Lubricants - Testing methods - Hydrodynamic Lubrication - Elasto hydrodynamic lubrication- Boundary Lubrication - Solid Lubrication Hydrostatic Lubrication.

UNIT V SURFACE ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS FOR BEARINGS 9

Surface modifications - Transformation hardening - Surface fusion - Thermo chemical processes – Surface coatings - Plating and anodizing - Materials for rolling element bearings - Materials for fluid film bearings - Materials for marginally lubricated and dry bearings.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Hutchings, I. M., Tribology, Friction and Wear of Engineering Material, Edward Arnold, London, 1992.

2. Williams, J. A., Engineering Tribology, Oxford University Press,1994.

3. Stolarski T. A., Tribology in Machine Design, Industrial Press Inc., 1990.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Bowden, E. P., and Tabor. D., Friction and Lubrication, Heinemann Educational Books Ltd., 1974

2. Cameron, A., Basic Lubrication theory, Longman, U.K., 1981

3. Neale, M. J., (Editor), Tribology Handbook, Newnes Butter worth, Heinemann, U.K., 1975

URL:

1.article/hydrostaticbearings

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Rolling element bearings

2. Elasto hydrodynamic bearings

3. Plasto Hydrodynamics

4. Tribological applications in Biomedical

UPTEMEA32 VIBRATION AND NOISE CONTROL ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To study the effect of vibration, noise produced due to vibration and adverse effects or harness caused.

OBJECTIVES:

• The student will be able to understand the sources of vibration and noise in

automobiles and make design modifications to reduce the vibration and noise and improve the life of the components.

UNIT I BASICS OF VIBRATION 9

Introduction, classification of vibration: free and forced vibration, undamped and damped vibration, linear and non linear vibration, response of damped and undamped systems under harmonic force, analysis of single degree and two degree of freedom systems, torsional vibration, determination of natural frequencies.

UNIT II BASICS OF NOISE 9

Introduction, amplitude, frequency, wavelength and sound pressure level, addition, subtraction and averaging decibel levels, noise dose level, legislation, measurement and analysis of noise, measurement environment, equipment, frequency analysis, tracking analysis, sound quality analysis.

UNIT III AUTOMOTIVE NOISE SOURCES 9

Noise Characteristics of engines, engine overall noise levels, assessment of combustion noise, assessment of mechanical noise, engine radiated noise, intake and exhaust noise, engine accessory contributed noise, transmission noise, aerodynamic noise, tyre noise, brake noise.

UNIT IV CONTROL TECHNIQUES 9

Vibration isolation, tuned absorbers, untuned viscous dampers, damping treatments, application dynamic forces generated by IC engines, engine isolation, crank shaft damping, modal analysis of the mass elastic model shock absorbers.

UNIT V SOURCE OF NOISE AND CONTROL 9

Methods for control of engine noise, combustion noise, mechanical noise, predictive analysis, palliative treatments and enclosures, automotive noise control principles, sound in enclosures, sound energy absorption, sound transmission through barriers

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Singiresu S.Rao - “Mechanical Vibrations” - Pearson Education, ISBM –81-297-0179-0 - 2004.

2. Kewal Pujara “Vibrations and Noise for Engineers, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, 1992.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Bernard Challen and Rodica Baranescu - “Diesel Engine Reference Book” - Second edition - SAE International - ISBN 0-7680-0403-9 – 1999.

2. Julian Happian-Smith - “An Introduction to Modern Vehicle Design”- Butterworth-Heinemann, ISBN 0750-5044-3 – 2004

3. John Fenton - “Handbook of Automotive body Construction and Design Analysis - Professional Engineering Publishing, ISBN 1-86058-073- 1998.

URL:



BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. Noise as environmental pollution.

2. Bio-effects of noise

3. Industrial noise effects

4. Noise and psychological effects

5. Industrial production and noise.

UPTEMEA33 COMPRESSIBLE FLOW AND JET PROPULSION L T P C

3 0 0 3

OBJECTIVE

• To study in detail about gas turbines, ramjet, fundamentals of rocket propulsion and chemical rockets

UNIT I COMPRESSIBLE FLOW FUNDAMENTALS 9

Conservation of mass, momentum and energy equations for compressible fluid flow, velocity of

sound, Mach number, reference velocities, stagnation and critical states, classification of fluid flow based on Mach number, Physical difference between various flow regimes, Mach angle and Mach cone, stream thrust and impulse function, Effect of Mach number and compressibility.

UNIT II FLOW THROUGH VARIABLE AREA DUCTS 9

Isentropic flow through variable area ducts, area- velocity relation, shapes of nozzle and diffusers, T-S and h-s diagrams for nozzle and diffuser flow, area ratio as a function of Mach number, mass flow rate through nozzle and diffuser, chocking isentropic flow in nozzles, effect of back pressure on the flow through nozzles, performance of real nozzles, nozzle efficiency.

UNIT III FLOW THROUGH CONSTANT AREA DUCTS 9

Adiabatic flow in constant area ducts with friction (Fanno flow), Fanno flow equations and Fanno curves, variation of flow properties, variation of Mach number with duct length, chocking of Fanno flow. Isothermal flow in long constant area ducts - variation of flow properties.

Frictionless flow in constant area duct with heat transfer (Rayleigh flow), Rayleigh flow equation and Rayleigh curves, variation of flow properties, Maximum heat transfer, chocking of Rayleigh flow.

UNIT IV NORMAL AND OBLIQUE SHOCKS 9

General characterstics of normal shock - variation of flow parameters, Prandtl-mayer equation, Rankine-Hugoniot relations, change of entropy across normal shock, Impossibility of shock in subsonic flows, normal shock in convergent divergent nozzle flow and in Fanno & Rayleigh flows, oblique shock waves (Elementary treatment only), Expansion of supersonic flow - Prandtl-Mayer angle (Elementary treatment only).

UNIT V JET PROPULSION 9

Air breathing propulsion, Types of jet engines -Turbojet, Turboprop, Turbo fan, Ramjet and Pulse jet engine, Aircraft Propulsion Theory - Thrust, thrust power, propulsive power, Propulsive, thermal and overall efficiencies, thrust angmentation in Turbojet engines.

Non air - breathing (Rocket) propulsion, Types of rocket engines, Rocket propulsion theory-Thrust equation, effective jet velocity, specific impulse, Thrust coefficient, characteristic velocity, Thrust power, propulsive power, propulsive, thermal and overall afficiencies.

Solid and liquid propellants and their combustion (Elementary treatment only) Comparison of different propellant systems, Application of Rocket engines.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Hill, P. and Peterson, C., Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion, 2nd Edition, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Singapore, pp. 467-685, 1992

2. Oates G.C., Aero Thermodynamics of Gas Turbines and Rocket Propulsion, AIAA Educational Series, 1988

REFERANCE BOOKS

1. P. Balachandra, 'Fundamentals of compressible Fluid Dynamics', Prentice Hall of India,

2. S.M.Yahya, 'Fundamentals of compressible flow with aircraft and Rocket propulsion', New age (Int.) Pvt. Ltd (2003)

3. P.H. Oosthvizen & W.E. Carscallen, 'Compressiblefluid flow', McGraw hill (1997)

MANUFACTURING

UPTEMEA34 COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

In a CIM system functional areas such as design, analysis, planning, purchasing, cost accounting, inventory control, and distribution are linked through the computer with factory floor functions such as materials handling and management, providing direct control and monitoring of all the operations.

OBJECTIVES

• To study the various factors influencing the manufacturability of components and the use of tolerances in manufacturing

• Application of this study to various forging, casting, welding and machining processes

• To study about the various assembly methods and processes and design for assembly guidelines

UNIT I MANUFACTURING IN A COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT 9

Automation of manufacturing process - Numerical control - Adaptive control - material handling and movement -Industrial robots - Sensor technology - flexible, fixturing - Design for assembly, disassembly and service.

UNIT II GROUP TECHNOLOGY 9

Part families - classification and coding - Production flow analysis - Machine cell design - Benefits.

UNIT III FLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS 9

Introduction - Components of FMS - Application work stations - Computer control and functions - Planning, scheduling and control of FMS - Scheduling - Knowledge based scheduling - Hierarchy of computer control - Supervisory computer.

UNIT IV COMPUTER SOFTWARE, SIMULATION AND DATABASE OF FMS 9

System issues - Types of software - specification and selection - Trends - Application of simulation - software - Manufacturing data systems - data flow - CAD/CAM considerations - Planning FMS database.

UNIT V JUST IN TIME 9

Characteristics of JIT - Pull method - quality -small lot sizes - work station loads - close supplier ties – flexible work force - line flow strategy - preventive maintenance - Karban system - strategic implications - implementation issues - MRD JIT - Lean manufacture.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Groover M.P., " Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing ",Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 1996.

2. Jha, N.K. " Handbook of Flexible Manufacturing Systems ", Academic Press Inc., 1991.

3. Kalpakjian, " Manufacturing Engineering and Technology ", Addison-Wesley Publishing Co., 1995.

4. Taiichi Ohno, Toyota, " Production System Beyond Large-Scale production ", Productivity Press(India) Pvt.Ltd., 1992.

URL:

1. publications/books/cimie-part1.pdf

2. tech.purdue.edu/cimt/facstaff/hwkraebber/-UnitedStates

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1. ASRS - Automated Storage and Retrieval System.

2. AGV - Automated Guided Vehicle

3. CIMOSA - Computer Integrated Manufacturing Open System Architecture.

4. CAQ - Computer-Aided Quality Assurance.

5. Automated conveyance systems

UPTEMEA35 COMPOSITE AND NANO MATERIALS L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM

To impart knowledge to the students on the basics and principles of Composite materials

OBJECTIVES:

• To understand the fundamentals of composite material strength and its mechanical behavior Understanding the analysis of fiber reinforced Laminate design for different combinations of plies with different orientations of the fiber.

• Thermo-mechanical behavior and study of residual stresses in Laminates during processing. Implementation of Classical Laminate Theory (CLT) to study and analysis for residual stresses in an isotropic layered structure such as electronic chips.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO COMPOSITES 9

Limitations of conventional materials - definition of composite materials - types and characteristics -applications.

UNIT II NANOCOMPOSITES 9

Metal based nano composites- Metal-Oxide or Metal-Ceramic composites, Different aspects of their preparation techniques and their final properties and functionality. Metal-metal nanocomposites, some simple preparation techniques and their new electrical and magnetic properties. Design of Super hard materials- Super hard nano composites, its designing and improvements of mechanical properties. New kind of nano composites- Fractal based glass-metal nano composites, its designing and fractal dimension analysis.

Fibers - Materials - Fiber reinforced plastics - thermoset polymers - Coupling agents, filters and additives -Metal Matrix and Ceramic composites

UNIT III MANUFACTURING & TESTING 9

Fundamentals - bag moulding - compression moulding pultrusion-filament winding - other manufacturing process - quality inspection and non-destructive testing.

UNIT IV MECHANICS AND PERFORMANCE 9

Introduction to micro-mechanics-unidirectional lamina - laminates - interlaminar stresses - static mechanical properties - fatigue properties - impact properties - enviromental effects - fracture mechanics and toughening mechanisms, damage prediction, failure modes.

UNIT V DESIGN & ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE 9

Failure predictions - design considerations - joint design - codes - design examples. Optimization of laminated composites - Application of FEM for design and analysis of laminated composites.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Ronald Gibson, Principles of Composite Material Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill, 1994.

2. Micael hyer, Stress Analysis of Fiber - Reinforced Composite Materials, Tata McGraw Hill, 1998.

3. P.K.Mallicak, Fiber-reinforced composites, Monal Deklar Inc., New York, 1988.

4. B.D. Agarwal and L.J.Broutman, Analysis and Performance of Fiber Composites, John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1980.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. F.L.Matthews & R.D.Rawlings, Composite Materials, Engineering and Sciences, Chapman & hall, London, 1994.

2. Ronald Gibson, Principles of Composite Material Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill, 1994.

3. Nanocomposites Science and Technology - P. M. Ajayan, L.S. Schadler, P. V. Braun

4. Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes- R. Saito

5. Carbon Nanotubes (Carbon , Vol 33) - M. Endo, S. Iijima, M.S. Dresselhaus

URL

1.

2.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS

1. Thermo electric composites

2. Radar composites

3. Recycling Thermoset composites

4. Nano tube hybrid composites

5. Liquid composites

UPTEMEA36 PRODUCTION AUTOMATION AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS L T P C

3 0 0 3

OBJECTIVES

▪ The course attempts to discuss various important planning, organizing and controlling aspects of Operations Management

▪ Through text and case studies, this course prepares for a study of different operational issues in manufacturing and services organizations

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9

The evolution of order policies, from MRP to MRP II, the role of Production organization, Operations control.

UNIT II DATABASE 9

Terminologies - Entities and attributes - Data models, schema and subschema - Data Independence – ER Diagram - Trends in database.

UNIT III DESIGNING DATABASE 9

Hierarchical model - Network approach - Relational Data model - concepts, principles, keys, relational operations - functional dependence -Normalization, types - Query languages.

UNIT IV MANUFACTURING CONSIDERATION 9

The product and its structure, Inventory and process flow - Shop floor control - Data structure and procedure - various model - the order scheduling module, input / output analysis module the stock status database – the complete IOM database.

UNIT V INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR MANUFACTURING 9

Parts oriented production information system - concepts and structure - computerized production scheduling, online production control systems; Computer based production management system, computerized manufacturing information system - case study.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

Ahuja, K. K., Production Management, CBS Publishers, New Delhi, 1993.

Goel, B. S., Production management, Pragathi & prakasam publishers, Meerut, 1984

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Luca G. Sartori, " Manufacturing Information Systems ", Addison-Wesley Publishing

Company, 1988.

2. Date.C.J., " An Introduction to Database systems ", Narosa Publishing House, 1997.

3. Orlicky.G., " Material Requirements Planning ", McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., 1975.

UPTEMEA37 AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To impart knowledge to the students on the basics of IC engines, automotive vehicles and their emission control systems

OBJECTIVE

To impact knowledge to students in various systems of Automobile Engineering and to learn the fundamental principles, construction and auxiliary systems of automotive engines.

UNIT I VEHICLE STRUCTURE AND ENGINES 9

Types of Automobiles - Vehicle Construction – Chassis – Frame and Body Components of Engine – Their forms, Functions and Materials - Working principle , construction and operation of four stroke and two stroke petrol & diesel engine, comparison of four stroke and two stroke engines.

UNIT II ENGINE AND AUXILIARY SYSTEMS 9

Carburetor–working principle- Electronic fuel injection system – Mono-point and Multi - Point Injection Systems – Battery coil and magneto ignition systems, electronic ignition systems.Construction, Operation and Maintenance of Lead Acid Battery - principle and construction of starter motor, working of different starter drive units, care and maintenances of starter motor, starter switches. Supercharging and Turbocharging

UNIT III TRANSMISSION , COOLING AND LUBRICATION SYSTEMS 9

Clutch – Types and Construction – Gear Boxes, Manual and Automatic –Flywheel-Torque converters– Propeller shaft – Slip Joint – Universal Joints – Differential and Rear Axle – Hotchkiss Drive. Need for cooling system, Types of cooling system: air cooling system, liquid cooling system, forced circulation system, pressure cooling system. - Lubrication system; mist, wet sump lubrication system, properties of lubricants.

UNIT IV STEERING, BRAKES AND SUSPENSION 9

Wheels and Tyres – Wheel Alignment Parameters - Steering Geometry – Power Steering – Types of Front Axle – Classification of brakes, drum brakes and disc brakes, constructional details, theory of braking, parking brake, braking material, hydraulic system, vacuum assisted system, air brake system, antilock braking. Need of suspension system, types of suspension, suspension springs, constructional details and characteristics of leaf, coil and torsion bar springs, independent suspension, rubber suspension, pneumatic suspension, shock absorbers.

UNIT V EMISSION , EMISSION CONTROL AND ALTERNATIVE FUELS 9

Mechanism of HC, NOx and CO formation in four stroke and two stroke SI engines, smoke and particulate emissions in CI engines,Nox formation and control. Noise pollution from automobiles, measurement and standards. Design of engine, optimum selection of operating variables for control of emissions, catalytic converters, catalysts, fuel modifications.Use of Natural Gas, LPG, Biodiesel, Gasohol and Hydrogen in Automobiles - Electric and Hybrid Vehicles, Fuel Cells.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. Ramalingam, K. K., Internal Combustion Engines- Theory and practice, Scitech publications India Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, 2000

2. Ganesan, V., Internal Combustion Engines, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1994

3. Stephen R. Turns, An Introduction to Combustion concepts and applications, 2nd Edition, McGraw Hill Book Company, Boston, 2000

4. Lewis, R.N., Pease and Taylor, H.S., Combustion Process Vol. II, Princeton University Jet Propulsion series, Princetons Univ. Press, New Jessely, 1959

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Paul Degobert – Automobiles and Pollution – SAE International ISBN-1-56091-563-3, 1991.

2. Ganesan, V- “Internal Combustion Engines”- Tata McGraw-Hill Co.- 2003.

3. SAE Transactions- “Vehicle Emission”- 1982 (3 volumes).

4. Obert.E.F.- “Internal Combustion Engines”- 1988

5. Marco Nute- “ Emissions from two stroke engines, SAE Publication – 1998

6. M.L.Mathur and R.P.Sharma, “A course in Internal combustion engines”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons Publications, New Delhi, 2001.

7. K.K.Ramalingam, “Internal Combustion Engines”, Scitech Publications, Chennai, 2000.

8. Obert E.F., “Internal Combustion Engines Analysis and Practice”, International Text Books Co., Scrantron, Pennsylvania - 1988.

9. William H.Crouse, “Automotive Engines”, McGraw-Hill Publishers, 1985.

10. Ellinger H.E., “Automotive Engines”, Prentice Hall Publishers, 1992.

11. John B.Heywood, “Internal Combustion Engine Fundamental”, McGraw-Hill, 1988.

12. Pulkrabek “Engineering Fundamentals of the Internal Combustion Engines”, Practice Hall of India, 2003.

13. Heywood.J.B “Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals”, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1988.

14. Heinz Heister “Advanced Engine Technology”, SAE, 1995.

15. Young A.P. & Griffiths. L. “Automotive Electrical Equipment”, ELBS & New Press- 1999.

16. Kholi.P.L “Automotive Electrical Equipment”, Tata McGraw-Hill Co., Ltd., New Delhi, 1975.

17. Robert Bosch “Automotive Hand Book”, SAE (5th Edition), 2000.

18. Heldt.P.M.- “Automotive Chassis”- Chilton Co., New York- 1990

19. Newton Steeds and Garrot- “Motor Vehicles”- Butterworths, London- 2000.

20. Giles.J.G- “Steering, Suspension and tyres”- Iiiffe Book Co., London- 1988.

21. Crouse W.H- “Automotive Chassis and Body”- McGraw-Hill, New York- 1971.

URL: http//WWW..

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.Microcontroller related to automobile sensors

2.Automotive safety systems

3.Arrangements of supercharging

4.Methods of turbocharging

5.Vehicle aerodynamics

GENERAL

UPTEMEA38 ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To have a wide knowledge and develop entrepreneurship skills.

OBJECTIVES

On completion of this course the student is expected to

▪ Understand the broad spectrum of entrepreneurship

▪ Know about the prelims of setting up of a business unit

▪ Understand the purchasing and marketing basics of the business

▪ Aware of various supports extended by banks and institutions

UNIT I ENTREPRENEURSHIP 9

Historical perspective of entrepreneurship - Traits of Entrepreneurs - Types of Entrepreneurs – Intrepreneur - Difference between entrepreneur and intrepre neur - entrepreneurship in Economic growth - Factors affecting entrepreneurial growth, Major motives influencing entrepreneur.

UNIT II BUSINESS 9

Small Enterprises: - Definition Classification - Characteristics Web and e business - Ownership structure - Project formulation - Sources of information - Steps involved in setting up a business – Identifying, selecting a good business opportunity - Market survey and research - Techno economic feasibility assessment – Preliminary Project report – Project appraisal – Project implementation - Network analysis - Techniques of PERT/CPM

UNIT III FINANCING AND ACCOUNTING 9

Sources of finance - Institutional Finance - Term loans - Capital structure - Management of working capital - Costing, Break even analysis – Taxation - Income Tax, Excise Duty - Sales Tax - Purchasing Policies and procedures - Methods of purchasing - Stores management - Book keeping

UNIT IV MARKETING & GROWTH STRATEGIES 9

Principles of marketing - Assessment of market needs - Demand forecasting, Product life cycle – Sales promotion Strategies - Product mix – Advertising - Distribution Channels - Growth strategies – Expansion – Diversification - Joint venture, Merger - Sub-contracting

UNIT V INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT TO ENTREPRENEURS 9

Institutional support to entrepreneurs - Government policy for small scale industries - Institutions for entrepreneurial growth – Various schemes - Self Help Group - Sickness in industry – Causes - Steps for correction and rehabilitation(Field work-Collection of information on schemes of Entrepreneurial Support and Presentation)

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

Khanka, S. S., Entrepreneurial Development, S.Chand and Co Ltd, New Delhi, 1999.

Philip Kotler, Principles of Marketing, Prentice Hall of India, 1995.

Lamer Lee and Donald W. Dobler, Purchasing and Materials Management, Tata McGraw Hill, 1996.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Lamer Lee and Donald W. Dobler, Purchasing and Materials Management, Tata McGraw Hill, 1996.

2. EDII–Faculty and External Experts, A Hand Book of new Entrepreneurs, Published byEntrepreneurship Development Institute of India, Ahmedabad, 1986.

3. Saravanavel, P., Entrepreneurial Development, Ess Pee Kay Publishing House, Chennai, 1997.

4. Gopalakrishnan, P., Hand book of Materials Management, Prentice Hall of India, 1996.

URL:

entrepreneurshipdevelopment

Beyond The Syllabus:

1. Material handling

2. Share market.

3. Resourses identification

UPTEMEA39 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND PROFESSIONAL ETHICS L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:To make the students aware of the significance of environment and its resources and their role in protecting and preserving the environment to give a quality life to our future generations.

UNIT I: COMPONENTS OF ENVIRONMENT 9

Components - Water, air and land - Inter-relationship between components - Subcomponents; Ecosystem -Structure and functional components of ecosystem - Development and evolution of ecosystem - Energy flow and material cycling in ecosystem - Natural and man made impacts on water, air and land; Environment and development - Concept of sustainable development.

UNIT II: SCIENCE OF ENVIRONMENT & CURRENT ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 9

Stress on the Chemistry, Physics and Biology of water, air and land owing to the impacts; Environmental quality objective and goals - Policies on development projects and their impacts, with emphasis on the branch of engineering of the student. Current Environmental issues at Country level, Hazardous waste and Bio-medical waste - Air pollution due to industries and vehicles; Global issues -Biodiversity, Climatic change, Ozone layer depletion.

UNIT III: ENGINEERING ETHICS 9

Senses of 'Engineering Ethics' - variety of moral issues - types of inquiry - moral dilemmas - moral autonomy -kohlberg's theory -giligan's theory - consensus and controversy - professions and professionalism – professional ideals and virtues - theories about right action - self-interest-customs and religion - uses of ethical theories

UNIT IV ENGINEER'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR SAFETY & RIGHTS 9

Safety and risk - assessment of safety and risk - risk benefit analysis-reducing risk-the three mile island and Chernobyl case studies. Collegiality and loyalty - respect for authority - collective bargaining - confidentiality - conflicts of interest - occupational crime - professional rights - employee rights - intellectual property rights (ipr)-discrimination.

UNIT V GLOBAL ISSUES 9

Multinational corporations - environmental ethics-computer ethics-weapons development-engineers as managers-consulting engineers-engineers as expert witnesses and advisors-moral leadership-sample code of conduct.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

S. K. Dhameja, Environmental Engineering and Management, S. K. Kataria and Sons, New Delhi, 1999.

G.M.Masters, Introduction to Environmental Engineering & Science, Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 1997

REFERENCE BOOKS

J.G. Henry and G. W. Heike, Environmental Science & Engineering", Prentice Hall International Inc.,New Jersy, 1996.

Mike Martin and roland Schinzinger, "Ethics in Engineering", McGraw Hill, New York 1996.

3. Charles D.Fleddermann, "Engineering Ethics", prentice Hall, New Mexico, 1999.

4. Laura Schlesinger, "How Could You Do That: The Abdication of Character, Courage, and Conscience",Harper Collins, New York, 1996.

5. Stephen Carter, "Integrity", Basic Books, New York, 1996.

URL:

1.

2.library.C001611/pollution.html.

3.en.wiki/Environmental_engineering

TOPICS BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.Sustaining Resources and Quality Environment.

2.International and National Efforts at Environmental Protection.

3.ISO: 14000: International Environmental Standards.

4.Environmental Audit.

UPTEMEA40 ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT L T P C

3 0 0 3

OBJECTIVES:

To learn about the basics of economics and cost analysis related to engineering so as to

take economically sound decisions.

UNIT I ENGINEERING ECONOMICS 9

Introduction - Demand and Revenue Analysis - Demand Forecasting - Production Analysis - Cost and Supply. Analysis, Price and output Determination - Investment Analysis - Plant Location - Economic Optimization.

UNIT II PRODUCTION AND OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT 9

Introduction-definition, characteristics, meaning of management- scope of pom-history of pom-definition ,functions of pom –relationship between “pom” and other functions –effect of time element on “pom” –classification of production system-(intermittent-jobshop-batch-continous-flow-mass)-production system.

UNIT III SCHEDULING AND PROJECT MANAGEMENT METHODS 9

Johnson’s Algorithm for job sequencing (n job thro’ 2 machines, n jobs thro’ 3 machines, n jobs thro’ m machines and 2 jobs thro’ m machines)

Use of Gantt charts, Queuing analysis and Critical Ratios as methods for job scheduling. PERT / CPM – Drawing the network, computation of processing time, floats and critical path. Resource leveling techniques.

UNIT IV PLANNING AND FORECASTING 9

Introduction to Strategic, Tactical, Operational, Aggregate and Capacity Planning.

Planning Product design and development – Applications of CAD, Expert systems, Standardization, Group Technology (GT) and Research and Development.

Forecasting – Types, Methods (Qualitative and Quantitative), Types of variation in data, Minimizing forecasting errors and selection of forecasting methods

UNIT V CONTEMPORARY MANAGEMENT ISSUES 9

Managing World Economic Change - The global environment - Multinational Strategies - Economic Cycles and Director Investment - Change and Organisation Development - Managerial Ethics and Social responsibilities.

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS

1. R.R. Barathwal, " Engineering Economics ", McGraw Hill, 1997

2. Gail Freeman - Bell and Janes Balkwill, " Management in Engineering – Principles and Practice ", Prentice Hall of India Pvt.Ltd., 1998.

3. Gene Burton and Manab Thaker, " Management Today Principles and Practice ",

Tata McGraw Hill, 1995.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Richard Pettinger, Mastering Organizational Behaviour, Macmillan Press, London, 2000

2. Chaiger, N. A., Energy Consumption and Environment, McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1981

UPTEBAA03 LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT L T P C

3 0 0 3

PURPOSE

To expose the students to the logistics approaches of supply chain management.

INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES

After completion of this course the students will be able to

• Understand the role of logistics

• Understand the phases of supply chain

• Understand the models and activities of SCM

I. Introduction to Logistics and Logistics Planning

Review of syllabus and course plan - Overview of Defense Logistics. Introduction to Business logistics -. Logistics strategy and planning

II. Customer Service Strategy

Logistics and the product Customer Service Customer Service (continued). Order Processing and Information Systems

III. Transportation Strategy

Transportation Fundamentals-Transportation Decisions- Storage and Handling System

IV Inventory Strategy

Logistics Forecasting Inventory Policy Purchasing and Supply Decisions Storage and Handling Decisions

V. Location Strategy

Facility Location Theory of Constraints

TOTAL: 45 periods

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Shari, P. B. and Lassen, T. S., Managing the global supply chain, Viva books, New Delhi, 2000

2. Ayers, J. B., Hand book of supply chain management, The St. Lencie press, 2000

REFERENCES:

1. Lambert, Douglas M. and James R. Stock. Strategic Logistics Management, 3rd Edition. New York: Irwin/McGraw – Hill, 1993.

2. Lambert, Douglas M. James R. Stock, and Lisa M. Ellram. Fundamentals of Logistics Management. New York: Irwin/McGraw – Hill, 1998.

3. Blanchard, Benjamin. Logistics Engineering and Management, 5th Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1998.

4. Simchi-Levi, David, Philip Kaminsky, and Edith Simchi-Levi. Designing and Managing the Supply Chain. New York: Irwin/McGraw – Hill, 2000.

UPTEMEA41 NON – DESTRUCTIVE TESTING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To stress the importance of NDT in engineering.

OBJECTIVES:

To introduce all types of NNDT and their applications in Engineering.

UNIT – I Non-Destructive Testing: An Introduction, Visual Inspection &

Liquid Penetrant Testing 6

Introduction to various non-destructive methods, Comparison of Destructive and Non destructive Tests, Visual Inspection, Optical aids used for visual inspection, Applications.

Physical principles, procedure for penetrant testing, Penetrant testing materials, Penetrant testing methods-water washable, Post – Emulsification methods, Applications

UNIT – II EDDY CURRENT TESTING & ACOUSTIC EMISSION 10

Principles, Instrumentation for ECT, Absolute, differential probes, Techniques – High sensitivity techniques, Multi frequency, Phased array ECT, Applications.

Principle of AET, Instrumentation, Applications - testing of metal pressure vessels, Fatigue crack detection in aerospace structures.

UNIT – III MAGNETIC PARTICLE TESTING & THERMOGRAPHY 10 Principle of MPT, procedure used for testing a component, Equipment used for MPT, Magnetizing techniques, Applications.Principle of Thermography, Infrared Radiometry, Active thermography measurements, Applications – Imaging entrapped water under an epoxy coating, Detection of carbon fiber contaminants.

UNIT – IV ULTRASONIC TESTING & RADIOGRAPHY 10

Principle, Ultrasonic transducers, Ultrasonic Flaw detection Equipment, Modes of display A- scan, B-Scan, C- Scan, Applications, Inspection Methods - Normal Incident Pulse-Echo Inspection, Normal Incident Through-transmission Testing, Angle Beam Pulse-Echo testing, Applications of Normal Beam Inspection in detecting fatigue cracks, Inclusions, Slag, Porosity and Intergranular cracks.

Principle of Radiography, Effect of radiation on Film, Radiographic imaging, Inspection Techniques – Single wall single image, Double wall Penetration, Multiwall Penetration technique, Real Time Radiography

UNIT – V CASE STUDIES, COMPARISON AND SELECTION OF NDT METHODS 9

Case studies on defects in cast, rolled, extruded, welded and heat treated parison and selection of various NDT techniques. Codes, standards, specification and procedures.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Baldev Raj, Jeyakumar,T., Thavasimuthu,M., “Practical Non Destructive Testing” Narosa publishing house, New Delhi, 2002

REFERENCES:

1. Krautkramer. J., “Ultra Sonic Testing of Materials”, 1st Edition, Springer – Verlag Publication, New York, 1996.

2. Peter J. Shull “Non Destructive Evaluation: Theory, Techniques and Application” Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 2002

3.

UPTEMEA42 CORROSION ENGINEERING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM:

To make the students aware of corrosion and its preventions.

OBJECTIVES:

At the end of this course the students are expected to understand the general issues relating to Corrosion and Prevention of corrosion.

UNIT I MECHANISMS AND TYPES OF CORROSION 10

Principles of direct and Electro chemical corrosion, Hydrogen evolution and oxygen absorption mechanisms - Galvanic corrossion, Galvanic series -Specific types of corrossion such as, Uniform, pitting, Intergranular, Cavitation, Crevice, Fretting, Erosion and Stress corrosion - Factors influencing corrosion.

UNIT II TESTING AND PREVENTION OF CORROSION 8

Corrosion testing techniques and procedures - Prevention of corrosion -Design against corrosion – Modification of corrosive environment - Inhibitors - Catholic protection - Protective surface coatings.

UNIT III CORROSION BEHAVIOUR OF MATERIALS 8

Corrosion of Steels, Stainless steels, Aluminium alloys, Coper alloys, Nickel and Titanium alloys - Corrosion of polymers, Ceramics and composite materials.

UNIT IV SURFACE ENGINEERING FOR WEAR AND CORROSION RESISTANCE 9

Diffusion coatings - Electro and Electroless plating - Hot dip coating - Hard facing - Metal spraying, Flame and Arc processes - Conversion coatings -Selection of coating for wear and corrosion resistance.

UNIT V THIN LAYER ENGINEERING PROCESSES 10

Laser and Electron Beam hardening - Effect of process variables such as power and scan speed – Physical vapour deposition, Thermal evaporation, Arc vapourisation, Sputtering, Ion plating - Chemical vapour deposition -Coating of tools, TiC, TiN, Al2O3 and Diamond coating properties and applications of thin coatings.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Fontana, G., " Corrosion Engineering ", McGraw-Hill, 1985.

2. Schweitzer P.A., " Corrosion Engineering Hand Book ", 3rd Edition, Marcel Decker, 1996.

REFERENCES:

1. Winston Revie, R,Uhlig's " corrosion, Hand Book ", 2nd Edition, JohnWiley, 2000.

2. Kammeth G. Budinski, " Surface Engineering for Wear resistance ", Prentice Hall, 1988.

3. Metals Handbook, Vol.5, " Surface Engineering ", ASM International, 1996.

UPTEMEA43 NANO – TECHNOLOGY L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: The aim is to appreciate the students with the background, applications and current status of nanotechnology and nanomaterials, and to make them understand the relevant basic scientific principles underpinning nanotechnology.

OBJECTIVES:

At the end of this course the students are expected to understand the general issues relating to nanotechnology and nanofabrication.

Methods for production of Nanoparticles

Characteristic techniques of nanomaterials

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION TO NANOMATERIALS: 9

Amorphous, crystalline, microcrystalline, quasi-crystalline and nano-crystalline materials. Historical development of nanomaterials – Issues in fabrication and characterization of nanomaterials

UNIT – II SYNTHESIS OF NANOMATERIALS: 9

Methods of production of Nanoparticles, Sol-gel synthesis, Inert gas condensation, High energy Ball milling, Plasma synthesis, Electro deposition and other techniques.

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes – Solid carbon source based production techniques, Gaseous carbon source based production techniques - Growth mechanisms

Nano wires.

UNIT – III CHARACTERISATION OF NANOMATERIALS: 9

Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) – Scanning tunneling microscope, Transmission electron microscope, Scanning transmission electron microscope, Atomic force microscope, Scanning force microscopy, Electrostatic force microscopy , Dynamic force microscopy, Magnetic force microscopy, Scanning thermal microscopy, Peizo force microscopy, scanning capacitance microscopy, Nano indentation.

UNIT – IV APPLICATIONS OF NANOMATERIALS: 9

Applications in Mechanical, Electronics engineering industries – Use of nanomaterials in automobiles, aerospace, defense and medical applications – Metallic, polymeric, organic and ceramic nanomaterials.

UNIT – V NANO FABRICATION AND MACHINING: 9

LIGA, Ion beam etching, Molecular manufacturing techniques – Nano machining techniques –, Top/Bottom up Nano fabrication techniques - Sub micron lithographic technique, conventional film growth technique, Chemical etching, Quantum materials.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS:

A.K. Bandyopadhyay, “ Nano Materials”, New Age International Publishers, New Delhi, 2007

Bharat Bhushan, “Handbook of Nanotechnology”, Springer, Germany, 2004.

REFERENCES:

Mark Ratner and Daniel Ratner, “Nano Technology”, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2003.

Gregory Timp, “Nanotechnology”, Springer, India, 2005

Ahmed Busnaina, “Nanomanufacturing Handbook”, CRC Press, London, 2006

UPTEMEA44 LEAN MANUFACTURING L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM

To improve knowledge in various methodologies and concepts to optimize lead time in Manufacturing.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION: 9

Functional areas of firm – Product design, manufacture, delivery – Principles of Production system – Role of inventory and information.

UNIT II MANUFACTURING STRATEGY AND SUPPLY CHAIN: 9

Forecasting systems – Dimensions of manufacturing strategy – Supply chain management concepts – Aggregate planning – Single stage inventory control.

UNIT III MULTI STAGE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS: 9

Materials requirement planning – Capacity planning – Managing change.

UNIT IV MULTISTAGE MODELS: 9

Multistage product structure – Continuous time models for stationary data – Discrete time models for non-stationary data.

UNIT V JUST IN TIME: 9

Improving the production environment – Quality engineering – Improving product flow – The transition to lean. Shop Scheduling: Scheduling system requirements, goals and measures of performance – Flow shop and jop shop scheduling. Shop floor control : Control system architecture – Manufacturing execution system – Tool management system – Flexible manufacturing systems .

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS:

1. Ronald G Askin, “Design and Analysis of Lean Production system”, John Wiley & Sons, 2002

REFERENCES:

1. Bedworth D D, "Integrated Production Control Systems Management, Analysis, Design", John Wiley

and Sons,

New York, 1982.

2. Vollman T E, "Manufacturing Planning and Control Systems", Galgotia Publication (P) Ltd., New

Delhi, 1998

URL:



BEYOND THE SYLLABUS:

1.Case studies for 5s

2.Case studies for kaizen principle

3. Case studies for JIT

UPTEMEA45 COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS L T P C

3 0 0 3

PURPOSE

To impart knowledge about various computational methods for fluid flow and make.

INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES

• Will be exposed to governing equations required for CFD and their mathematical behaviour

• Knows grid generation principles and types of grids required for different problems

• Made aware of solution techniques and computer codes

UNIT I GOVERNING DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION AND FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD 10

Classification, Initial and Boundary conditions – Initial and Boundary Value problems – Finite difference method, Central, Forward, Backward difference, Uniform and non-uniform Grids, Numerical Errors, Grid Independence Test.

UNIT II CONDUCTION HEAT TRANSFER 10

Steady one-dimensional conduction, Two and three dimensional steady state problems, Transient one-dimensional problem, Two-dimensional Transient Problems.

UNIT III INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUID FLOW 10

Governing Equations, Stream Function – Verticity method, Determination of pressure for viscous flow, SIMPLE Procedure of Patankar and Spalding, Computation of Boundary layer flow, finite difference approach.

UNIT IV CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER AND FEM 10

Steady One-Dimensional and Two-Dimensional Convection – diffusion, Unsteady one-dimensional convection – diffusion, Unsteady two-dimensional convection – Diffusion – Introduction to finite element method – solution of steady heat conduction by FEM – Incompressible flow – simulation by FEM.

UNIT V TURBULENCE MODELS 5

Algebraic Models – One equation model, K – є Models, Standard and High and Low Reynolds number models, Prediction of fluid flow and heat transfer using standard codes.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS

1. Anderson, J. D., Computational Fluid Dynamics, McGraw Hill International, New York, 1995

2. Flecher,C.A., Computational Techniques for Fluid Dynamics, Vol. I to III, Springer-Verlag publications, Berlin, 1988

REFERENCES:

1.Muralidhar, K., and Sundararajan, T., “Computational Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer”, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 1995.

2.Ghoshdasdidar, P.S., “Computer Simulation of flow and heat transfer” Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., 1998.

3.Subas, V.Patankar “Numerical heat transfer fluid flow”, Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, 1980.

4.Taylor, C and Hughes, J.B. “Finite Element Programming of the Navier-Stokes Equation”, Pineridge Press Limited, U.K., 1981.

5.Anderson, D.A., Tannehill, J.I., and Pletcher, R.H., “Computational fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer “ Hemisphere Publishing Corporation, New York, USA,1984.

6.Fletcher, C.A.J. “Computational Techniques for Fluid Dynamics 1” Fundamental and General Techniques, Springer – Verlag, 1987.

7.Fletcher, C.A.J. “Computational Techniques for fluid Dynamics 2” Specific Techniques for Different Flow Categories, Springer – Verlag, 1987.

8.Bose, T.X., “Numerical Fluid Dynamics” Narosa Publishing House, 1997.

URL

1.

2.

BEYOND THE SYLLABUS

1. Thermo electric composites

2. Radar composites

3. Recycling Thermoset composites

4. Nano tube hybrid composites

5. Liquid composites

UPTEMEA46 PROCESS PLANNING AND CONTROL L T P C

3 0 0 3

OBJECTIVE:

• To understand the various components and functions of production planning and

control such as work study, product planning, process planning, production

scheduling,Inventory Control.

• To know the recent trends like manufacturing requirement Planning (MRP II) and

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP).

UNIT I INTRODUCTION 9

Objectives and benefits of planning and control-Functions of production control-Types of production-job- batch and continuous-Product development and design-Marketing aspect - Functional aspects-Operational aspect-Durability and dependability aspect aesthetic aspect. Profit consideration-Standardization, Simplification & specialization- Break even analysis-Economics of a new design.

UNIT II WORK STUDY 9

Method study, basic procedure-Selection-Recording of process - Critical analysis, Development - Implementation - Micro motion and memo motion study – work measurement - Techniques of work measurement - Time study - Production study Work sampling - Synthesis from standard data - Predetermined motion time standards.

UNIT III PRODUCT PLANNING AND PROCESS PLANNING 9

Product planning-Extending the original product information-Value analysis-Problems in lack of product planning-Process planning and routing-Pre requisite information needed for process planning-Steps in process planning-Quantity determination in batch production-Machine capacity, balancing-Analysis of process capabilities in a multi product system.

UNIT IV PRODUCTION SCHEDULING 9

Production Control Systems-Loading and scheduling-Master Scheduling-Scheduling rules-Gantt charts-Perpetual loading-Basic scheduling problems - Line of balance - Flowproduction scheduling-Batch production scheduling-Product sequencing - ProductionControl systems-Periodic batch control-Material requirement planning kanban –Dispatching-Progress reporting and expediting-Manufacturing lead time-Techniques for aligning completion times and due dates.

UNIT V INVENTORY CONTROL AND RECENT TRENDS IN PPC 9

Inventory control-Purpose of holding stock-Effect of demand on inventories-Ordering procedures. Two bin system -Ordering cycle system-Determination of Economic order quantity and economic lot size-ABC analysis-Recorder procedure-Introduction to computer integrated production planning systems-elements of JUST IN TIME SYSTEMS-Fundamentals of MRP II and ERP.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOK:

1. Martand Telsang, “Industrial Engineering and Production Management”, S. Chand and Company, First edition, 2000.

2. James.B.Dilworth,”Operations management – Design, Planning and Control for manufacturing and services” Mcgraw Hill International edition1992.

REFERENCES:

1. Samson Eilon, “Elements of production planning and control”, Universal Book Corpn.1984

2. Elwood S.Buffa, and Rakesh K.Sarin, “Modern Production / Operations Management”, 8th Ed. John Wiley and Sons, 2000.

3. Kanishka Bedi, “ Production and Operations management”, Oxford university press, 2nd Edition 2007.

4. Melynk, Denzler, “ Operations management – A value driven approach” Irwin Mcgrawhill.

5. Norman Gaither, G. Frazier, “ operations management” Thomson learning 9th edition IE, 2007

6. K.C.Jain & L.N. Aggarwal, “Production Planning Control and Industrial Management”, Khanna Publishers, 1990.

UPTEMEA47 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM: To understand the various types and applications of Fuzzy Logics and Artificial Neural Networks.

OBJECTIVE:

This course is intended for learning the basic concepts, Operations and Principles of Fuzzy Logic, applications of various Fuzzy Logic systems, architecture and Taxonomy of Neural Networks. This course is also gives the ideas of ANN Architectures, Genetic Algorithms. Meta Heuristic techniques and Applications in Design and Manufacturing.

UNIT – I INTRODUCTION TO FUZZY LOGIC 8

Basic concepts in Fuzzy Set theory – Operations of Fuzzy sets – Fuzzy relational equations – Propositional, Predicate Logic – Inference – Fuzzy Logic Principles – Fuzzy inference – Fuzzy Rule based systems – Fuzzification and defuzzification – Types.

UNIT – II FUZZY LOGIC APPLICATIONS 10

Fuzzy logic controllers – Principles – Various industrial Applications of Fuzzy logic control – Adaptive Fuzzy systems – Fuzzy Decision making – Fuzzy classification – Fuzzy pattern Recognition – Image Processing applications – Fuzzy optimization.

UNIT – III INTRODUCTION TO ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS 8

Fundamentals of Neural networks – Neural network architectures – Learning methods – Taxonomy of Neural Network Architectures – Standard back propagation Algorithms – Selection of various parameters – Variations.

UNIT – IV OTHER ANN ARCHITECTURES 10

Associative memory – Exponential Bidirectional Associative Memory – Adaptive Resonance Theory – Introduction – Adaptive Resonance Theory 1 – Adaptive Resonance Theory 2 – Applications – Kohen Self organizing maps – counter propagation networks – Industrial Applications.

UNIT – V RECENT ADVANCES 10

Fundamentals of Genetic Algorithms – Hybrid systems – Meta heuristic techniques like simulated Annealing, Tabu Search, Ant colony optimization, Perpetual self organizing, Artificial immune systems – Applications in Design and Manufacturing.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOK:

1. Elaine Rich and Kelvin Knight, Artificial Intelligence, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1991

2. Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A modern approach. Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1995

REFERENCES:

1.Klir, G.J. Yuan Bo, ‘Fuzzy sets and Fuzzy Logic: Theory and Applications’, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 1997.

2.Jacek M. Zurada, ‘Introduction to Artificial Neural Systems’ Jaico Publishing House, 1994

3.Simon Haykin, ‘Neural Networks – A comprehensive foundation’, Prentice Hall, 2nd Edition, 1998.

4.Laurene Fausett, ‘Fundamentals of Neural Networks, Architectures, Algorithms and Applications, Prentice Hall, Englewood cliffs, 1994.

5.S. Rajasekaran, GA Vijayalakshmi Pai, ‘Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithms’, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, 2003.

UPTEMEA48 GAS DYNAMICS AND SPACE PROPULSION L T P C

3 0 0 3

AIM :

To impart knowledge to the students on compressible flow through ducts, jet propulsion and space propulsion.

OBJECTIVE

• To understand the basic difference between incompressible and compressible flow.

• To understand the phenomenon of shock waves and its effect on flow.

• To gain some basic knowledge about jet propulsion and Rocket Propulsion.

UNIT I BASIC CONCEPTS AND ISENTROPIC FLOWS 6

Energy and momentum equations of compressible fluid flows – Stagnation states, Mach waves and Mach cone – Effect of Mach number on compressibility – Isentropic flow through variable ducts – Nozzle and Diffusers – Use of Gas tables.

UNIT II FLOW THROUGH DUCTS 9

Flows through constant area ducts with heat transfer (Rayleigh flow) and Friction (Fanno flow) – variation of flow properties – Use of tables and charts – Generalised gas dynamics.

UNIT III NORMAL AND OBLIQUE SHOCKS 10

Governing equations – Variation of flow parameters across the normal and oblique shocks – Prandtl – Meyer relations – Use of table and charts – Applications.

UNIT IV JET PROPULSION 10

Theory of jet propulsion – Thrust equation – Thrust power and propulsive efficiency – Operation principle, cycle analysis and use of stagnation state performance of ram jet, turbojet, turbofan and turbo prop engines.

UNIT V SPACE PROPULSION 10

Types of rocket engines – Propellants-feeding systems – Ignition and combustion – Theory of rocket propulsion – Performance study – Staging – Terminal and characteristic velocity – Applications – space flights.

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS :

1. Anderson, J.D., Modern Compressible flow, McGraw Hill, 3rd Edition, 2003.

2. H. Cohen, G.E.C. Rogers & Saravanamutto, Gas Turbine Theory, Longman Group Ltd., 1980.

3. S.M. Yahya, fundamentals of Compressible Flow, New Age International (P) Limited, New Delhi, 1996.

REFERENCES :

1. P. Hill and C. Peterson, Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion, Addison – Wesley Publishing company, 1992.

2. N.J. Zucrow, Aircraft and Missile Propulsion, vol.1 & II, John Wiley, 1975.

3. N.J. Zucrow, Principles of Jet Propulsion and Gas Turbines, John Wiley, New York, 1970

4. G.P. Sutton, Rocket Propulsion Elements, John wiley, 1986, New York. A.H. Shapiro, Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible fluid Flow, , John wiley, 1953, New York.

5. V. Ganesan, Gas Turbines, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi, 1999.

6. PR.S.L. Somasundaram, Gas Dynamics and Jet Propulsions, New Age International Publishers, 1996.

7. V. Babu, Fundamentals of Gas Dynamics, ANE Books India, 2008.

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