John Bowne High School
Tissue Matching Worksheet1. Match each general tissue category to the appropriate feature.connective tissue epithelium nervous tissue muscle1) ____ lines cavities, tubes, covers body2) ____ conducts electrical impulses3) ____ has contractile properties4) ____ binds and connects body parts5) ____ one side of this sheet of cells is embedded in a basement membrane of extracellular "glue"6) ____ Many glands such as sweat glands and salivary glands are composed of this tissue.7) ____ protein junctions from cell to cell create a continuous sheet8) ____ Matrix is usually abundant in this general tissue type.2. Match each characteristic to the appropriate connective tissue. bone dense fibrous connective tissue loose fibrous connective tissue cartilage adipose blood1) ____ matrix of collagen with calcium and phosphate mineral deposits 2) ____ matrix called plasma3) ____ matrix contains collagen with a ground substance of chondroitin and glucosamine which absorbs much water4) ____ cells trapped in cavities called lacunae around a solid matrix (2 answers) 5) ____ tissue of the nose, ear, intervertebral discs, ends of long bones.6) ____ ligaments and tendons are made of this type of connective tissue7) ____ energy storage tissue that also serves to insulate and protect; contains little matrix8) ____ type of connective tissue that binds skin to underlying muscle9) ____ matrix composed of collagen and elastin fibers (2 answers)10) ____ collagen and elastin fibers are densely packed, orderly stacked 11) ____ cells that make and secrete the matrix are called chondrocytes12) ____ cells that make and secrete the matrix are called osteocytes13) ____ cells that make and secrete the matrix are called fibroblasts (2 answers)14) ____ cells in this tissue are called adipocytes15) ____ only type of connective tissue whose matrix is NOT made by the cells3. Match each characteristic to the appropriate muscle tissue or tissues. Skeletal muscle Smooth muscle Cardiac muscle1) ____ cells are long, cylindrical in shape with many nuclei 2) ____ cells appear striated (striped) in appearance under the microscope (more than one answer)3) ____ small spindle-shaped cells with no striated appearance4) ____ cell shape appears branching5) ____ only muscle tissue mostly under our voluntary control6) ____ heart muscle7) ____ lines many internal organs 8) ____ contains actin and myosin contractile proteins (more than one answer)4. Skin Matching epidermis subcutaneous layer (also known as hypodermis) dermis1) ____ layer that contains keratin2) ____ not really a layer of skin3) ____ layer that contains hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, nerve endings, blood capillaries, etc.4) ____ composed of dense fibrous connective tissue5) ____ composed of stratified squamous epithelium6) ____ composed of loose connective tissue and fat deposits7) ____ binds skin to underlying muscle8) ____ layer that contains melanocytes BIOL 1611L – Anatomy & Physiology I Lab Name_____________________Lab Worksheet – TissuesPART ONE – Matching _____1. This tissue type functions in impulse conduction.a. epithelial_____2. This tissue type lines the stomach and small intestines.b. connective _____3. This tissue type lines the mouth.c. muscular_____4. This tissue type functions in contraction.d. nervous_____5. Blood is classified as this type of tissues._____6. This tissue functions in protection, absorption, and secretion._____7. Cartilage is of this tissue type._____8. This tissue includes striated and smooth types._____9. A glomerular capsule is composed of this tissue type._____10. Adipose tissue is of this type.PART TWO – Multiple Choice Which of the following is not characteristic of epithelial tissue? Has no blood vessels Covers free surfaces of the body Typically involved in secretion, excretion, or absorption Contains an extensive nonliving matrix Through which epithelial type would diffusion most easily take place> Simple squamous Transitional Cuboidal Pseudostratified columnar In which of these organs would striated involuntary muscle be found? Small intestine Lung Liver Heart In which tissue type are concentric rings of cells found? Osseous Hyaline cartilage Adipose Epithelial Most of the volume of adipose tissue cells contain Cytoplasm. Lipids. Elastic tissue. Chromatin. What tissue types are found in the intestinal tract? Cuboidal epithelium, smooth muscle Stratified squamous epithelium, stratified muscle Simple columnar epithelium, smooth muscle Pseudostratified columnar epithelium, reticular tissue The criterion for categorizing epithelia as simple, stratified, or pseudostratified is Cell size. Secretions of cells. Cell shape. Arrangement of cells. PART THREE – Short AnswerWhich specialized tissue type(s) would you find in each of the following locations?Collecting tubules of the kidney Lining the urinary tract Trachea Muscle layer of the small and large intestines Mesenteries Biceps muscle Tendon Nasal septum Lining the intestinal tract Fat Tissues Worksheet AnswersCircle the correct answer:1. A tissue is:?a collection of cells2. The four major tissue types are:?epithelial / connective / muscle / nervous3. Epidermal tissue:?covers body surfaces / lines hollow organs / forms glands.4. The inside of blood vessels is lined with: cuboidal epithelium / squamous epithelium / transitional epithelium / columnar epithelium?5. The tissue illustrated below is:?squamous epithelium6. The kidney tubules are lined with:?cuboidal epithelium7. Where is ciliated columnar epithelium NOT found?: Lining the kidney tubule / lining the small intestine? Note: the columnar epithelium lining the gut has microvilli on the surface. The difference between cilia and microvilli can be seen?here.8. Stratified epithelia:?consist of several layers of cells9. Transitional epithelium allows the:?bladder to stretch.10. The tissue illustrated below is:?squamous epithelium11. Non keratinised stratified squamous epithelium does NOT OCCUR:?covering the body.12. The surface cells of keratinised stratified squamous epithelium are continually:?being shed from the surface.13. Which of the following are NOT found in connective tissue?:?cilia.14. Which of the following are NOT connective tissues:?fingernails / saliva15. Which of the following muscle tissues has branched fibres, intercalated discs between adjacent cells and contracts automatically:?cardiac muscle16. Which of the following muscle tissues has long fibres with cross bands and nuclei on the surface??Striated voluntary muscle17. Which muscle tissue moves bones and facial skin??striated voluntary muscle18. The tissue illustrated below is:?cartilage19. Which muscle tissue is found in blood vessel walls, in the gut wall and in glands??smooth involuntary muscle20. The tissue illustrated below is:?cardiac muscle21. Match the tissue type with the function.Tissue typeFunctiona. Connective TissueB.?Supporting & transportingb. Muscle TissueC.?Contractingc. Epithelial TisssueD.?Covering and liningd. Nervous TissueA.?Communicating ................
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