Fahrenheit to celsius chart to print - Doc Terrence Cooper

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Fahrenheit to celsius chart to print

Keep up with the latest daily buzz with the BuzzFeed Daily newsletter! In the late 1980s, 3-D printers were virtually unheard of, elephantine machines owned almost exclusively by research labs. But now, consumer-sized 3-D printers are becoming cheaper and easier to use, giving plebes like us the ability to print virtually anything?children's toys, household items, futuristic jewelry?in the comfort of our own homes. In 2013, 72,503 personal 3-D printers were sold, up from 35,508 in 2012. As a little celebration of just how far 3-D printing has come in the past decade, the Wall Street Journal has put together a chart depicting the increased sales of personal 3-D printers under $5,000 from 2007 to 2013?a chart that you can 3-D print. So meta. If you download the chart as a file from Thingiverse, your 3-D printer will pop it out as a kind of trophy, congratulating you for adding to those groundbreaking sales. With 3-D printers, even boring data can be turned into a fun plastic toy![H/T WSJ] It's no secret that the United States seems to enjoy doing things differently from other countries. It's one of only three countries in the world that doesn't use the metric system. It stubbornly insists on writing dates with the month before the day, something virtually no other country does, seemingly for no good reason. A few years after winning the Revolutionary War, Americans published a dictionary filled with words spelled deliberately differently from the British spellings. And, to top it all off, they also use a different temperature system than most of the world.You'd think that temperature would be something that pretty much the whole world could agree on a universal system for, like telling time. But this isn't the case--there are not just two but three different temperature systems. Of course, it makes sense that many scientists measure temperature in Kelvin, which allows them to more easily chart temperatures that we don't encounter in daily life, like absolute zero or the temperature of stars. But why are there two different systems for normal, everyday weather temperatures? And when it comes to Fahrenheit vs. Celsius, which came first? And, of course, why is America vastly in the minority with its use of Fahrenheit?Fahrenheit vs. Celsius explainedFor most people around the world, a 40-degree day is crazy hot. But in the United States, that's a fairly cool day, so hearing people complain about sweating in 40-degree weather can be perplexing. Let's also not forget that, in Celsius, water freezes at zero degrees and boils at 100 degrees, while in Fahrenheit, those numbers are...32 degrees and 212 degrees. In what world does this make sense?!Well, there was a time (a pretty brief time, but still) when using Fahrenheit made perfect sense, because it was the only way of measuring temperature. In the early 1700s, thermometers were rudimentary, few and far between, and imprecise. The man who invented the first modern thermometer has a name that might ring a bell: Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit. He was the first person to make two thermometers that showed the same reading. In 1724, he developed a scale, bearing his name, to measure temperature. He set zero degrees as the lowest temperature he could get a mixture of salt and water to obtain. He approximated the temperature of the human body as 96 degrees for another fixed point. Check out some more science facts like this you didn't learn in school.Only 18 years after Daniel Fahrenheit's breakthrough, another scientist named Anders Celsius developed a second system of temperature measurement and a much more intuitive one at that. This one, of course, had an even 100-degree difference between the freezing and boiling points of water. It would have been a serious bummer to be Daniel Fahrenheit...if some countries, including America, didn't continue to use his system to this day.Why America uses FahrenheitIn just the 18 years when Fahrenheit was the lone temperature-scale player, it had gained substantial footing. The British Royal Society had adopted it, and the UK spread it to its colonies, including the United States and Australia.But Celsius's affinity with the nascent metric system could not be ignored since they were both based in multiples of ten. France's government spearheaded the adoption of the metric system and Celsius with it. This intuitive system spread to much of the world. But at the same time, the English-speaking world continued to hang onto Fahrenheit.In the 1960s, the United Kingdom finally officially began switching over to the metric system so that it would be in step with the rest of Europe. America, though, made no such switch. They took a crack at introducing the metric system in 1975 with Congress's Metric Conversion Act. This act made adopting the metric system "voluntary." And to no one's surprise, people had no desire to voluntarily upend the systems of measurement--quirky and unwieldy as they may have been--that they were familiar with and operated with. It's the same reasoning behind why the United States doesn't use the metric system.What other countries use Fahrenheit?There are a few other notable nations that hold onto the Fahrenheit system as well--more than the mere three that don't use the metric system. You'll still be able to relish 70-degree weather in the Bahamas, the Cayman Islands, Palau, the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Marshall Islands. Some other nations use both systems, including Belize, the British Virgin Islands, and Bermuda.If you're traveling to a country that measures temperature differently from yours, it's helpful to know the conversion rates for Fahrenheit to Celsius and Celsius to Fahrenheit. To convert a temperature from Fahrenheit to Celsius, subtract 32, multiply by 5, and divide by 9. To convert from Celsius to Fahrenheit, multiply by 1.8 and add 32. No sweat, right?! Maybe it would just make more sense for the United States to adopt Celsius, and perhaps they will, sooner rather than later. In the meantime, brush up on these other facts about America you didn't learn in school.Sources:Thought Co: "The History of the Thermometer"Vox: "Why Americans still use Fahrenheit long after everyone else switched to Celsius"How Stuff Works: "Why Does the U.S. Use Fahrenheit Instead of Celsius?"Tatiana Ayazo/, ShutterstockNaypong Studio/shutterstock shutterstock /llaszlo, shutterstock /GParker 1 How Many Shots in a Pint of Alcohol? 2 The Painful History of Police Brutality in the United States 3 When Was the First Memorial Day? 4 How Much Do Elephants Weigh in Tons? 5 How to Change Your Mailing Address Online You probably don't have a thermometer that has Kelvin, Celsius, and Fahrenheit all listed, and even if you did, it wouldn't be helpful outside of its temperature range. What do you do when you need to convert between temperature units? You can look them up on this handy chart or you can do the math using simple weather conversion equations. There's no complicated math required to convert one temperature unit to another. Simple addition and subtraction will get you through conversions between the Kelvin and Celsius temperature scales. Fahrenheit involves a bit of multiplication, but it's nothing you can't handle. Just plug in the value you know to get the answer in the desired temperature scale using the appropriate conversion formula: Kelvin to Celsius: C = K - 273 (C = K - 273.15 if you want to be more precise) Kelvin to Fahrenheit: F = 9/5(K - 273) + 32 or F = 1.8(K - 273) + 32 Celsius to Fahrenheit: F = 9/5(C) + 32 or F = 1.80(C) + 32 Celsius to Kelvin: K = C + 273 (or K = C + 271.15 to be more precise) Fahrenheit to Celsius: C = (F - 32)/1.80 Fahrenheit to Kelvin: K = 5/9(F - 32) + 273.15 Remember to report Celsius and Fahrenheit values in degrees. There is no degree using the Kelvin scale. Kelvin Fahrenheit Celsius Significant Values 373 212 100 Boiling point of water at sea level 363 194 90 353 176 80 343 158 70 333 140 60 56.7?C or 134.1?F is the hottest temperature recorded on Earth at Death Valley, California on July 10, 1913 323 122 50 313 104 40 303 86 30 293 68 20 Typical room temperature 283 50 10 273 32 0 Freezing point of water into ice at sea level 263 14 -10 253 -4 -20 243 -22 -30 233 -40 -40 Temperature where Fahrenheit and Celsius are equal 223 -58 -50 213 -76 -60 203 -94 -70 193 -112 -80 183 -130 -90 -89?C or -129?F is the coldest temperature recorded on Earth at Vostok, Antarctica, July 1932 173 -148 -100 0 -459.67 -273.15 absolute zero References Ahrens (1994) Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign World: Highest Temperature, World Meteorological Organization, Arizona State University, retrieved March 25, 2016. World: Lowest Temperature, World Meteorological Organization, ASU, retrieved March 25, 2016. Converting between Fahrenheit and Celsius temperature scales is useful if you are working temperature conversion problems, work in a lab, or simply want to know how hot or cold it is in a country that uses the other scale! It's easy to make the conversion. One way is to look at a thermometer that has both scales and simply read the value. If you're doing homework or need to do a conversion in a lab, you'll want the calculated values. You can use an online temperature converter or else do the math yourself. The formula to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit is: F = 1.8 C + 32 Multiply the Celsius temperature by 1.8. Add 32 to this number. Report the answer in degrees Fahrenheit. Example: Convert 20?C to Fahrenheit. F = 1.8 C + 32 F = 1.8 (20) + 32 1.8 x 20 = 36 so F = 36 + 32 36 + 32 = 68 so F = 68?F 20?C = 68?F It's easy to work the conversion the other way. The formula to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius is: C = 5/9 (F-32) Subtract 32 from the degrees Fahrenheit. Multiply the value by 5. Divide this number by 9. Report the answer in degrees Celsius. Example: Convert body temperature in Fahrenheit (98.6?F) to Celsius. C = 5/9 (F-32) C = 5/9 (98.6 - 32) 98.6 - 32 = 66.6 so you have C = 5/9 (66.6) 66.6 x 5 = 333 so you have C = 333 / 9 333 / 9 = 37?C 98.6?F = 37?C Other common conversions are between Fahrenheit and Kelvin and between Celsius and Kelvin: Convert Fahrenheit to Kelvin Convert Celsius to Kelvin

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