Material for Cadaver Lab Exam – Dec



CADAVER MATERIAL – 2010/2011MUSCLESNERVESVESSELSOTHER STRUCTURESPECTORALREGIONPectoralis majorPectoralis minorSubclavius*Serratus anteriorExternal intercostalsInternal intercostalsAnterior cutaneous branches of intercostals nervesLateral cutaneous branches of intercostal nervesLateral pectoral nerveMedial pectoral nerveAxillary arterySuperior thoracic arteryThoracoacromial artery Deltoid branchClavicular branchAcromial branchPectoral branchLateral thoracic arteryAxillary veinCephalic veinBreast Areola Nipple Lactiferous ducts Lactiferous sinus Suspensory ligamentsABDOMINALREGIONExternal obliqueInternal obliqueTransversus abdominusRectus abdominusPyrimidalisLateral cutaneous branches of intercostal nervesAnterior cutaneous branches of intercostal nervesIliohypogastric nerveIlioinguinal nerveSuperior epigastric artery and veinInferior epigastric artery and veinLinea albaInguinal ligamentSuperficial inguinal ringMedial crusLateral crusSpermatic cord (male)Round ligament (female)ANTERIOR THIGHQuadriceps femoris muscles:Rectus femorisVastus medialisVastus lateralisVastus intermediusSartoriusGracilisAdductor brevisAdductor longusAdductor magnusPectineusTensor fasciae lataeLateral femoral cutaneous nervesAnterior femoral cutaneous nervesFemoral nerveFemoral arteryFemoral veinDeep artery of the thighLateral circumflex femoral arteryMedial circumflex femoral arteryGreat saphenous veinAccessory saphenous veinSuperficial inguinal lymph nodesIliotibial band* will be further uncovered in the posterior dissection MUSCLESNERVESVESSELSOTHER STRUCTURESANTERIOR LEGTibialis anteriorExtensor hallicus longusExtensor hallicus brevisExtensor digitorum longus+Extensor digitorum brevisPeroneus (fibularis) longusPeroneus (fibularis) brevis+Peroneus (fibularis) tertiusSoleusGastrocnemiusTibialis posteriorFlexor digitorum longus* Flexor hallicus longusSaphenous nerveSuperficial fibular nerveDeep fibular nerve*Common fibular nerveGreat saphenous veinDorsal venous arch of footAnterior tibial arterynoneANTERIORARM/SHOULDERDeltoid CoracobrachialisBiceps brachii (long head and short head)BrachialisMedian nerveUlnar nerveMusculocutaneous nerveMedial cutaneous nerve of armMedial cutaneous nerve of forearmBrachial arterySubscapular arterySuperior ulnar collateral arteryInferior ulnar collateral arteryCephalic veinBasilic veinMedian cubital veinnone+ may be visible, but will not be tested* will be further uncovered in the posterior dissection MUSCLESNERVESVESSELSOTHER STRUCTURESANTERIOR FOREARMFlexor Carpi RadialisPalmaris LongusFlexor Carpi UlnarisPronator TeresFlexor Digitorum SuperficialisFlexor Digitorum ProfundusFlexor Pollicis LongusPronator QuadratusSupinator (present in anterior and posterior forearm)Ulnar nerveMedian nerveUlnar arteryRadial arteryFlexor retinaculumNECKPlatysmaSternocleidomastoidSternohyoidSternothyroidOmohyoidThyrohyoidDigastricMylohyoidGeniohyoidStylohyoidVagus nerveAccessory nerveHypoglossal nerveCommon carotid arteryInternal carotid arteryExternal carotid arteryInternal jugular veinExternal jugular veinThyroid cartilageHyoid boneThyroid glandTracheaSubmandibular glandLymph nodesFACEMasseterBuccinatorFacial nerve branchesFacial arteryParotid glandParotid ductMUSCLESNERVESVESSELSOTHER STRUCTURESPOSTERIOR THIGH/POPLITEAL FOSSABiceps Femoris (long and short heads)SemitendinosusSemimembranosus*Adductor magnus (w/adductor hiatus)PopliteusPlantaris (head)*Sartorius*Gracilis*Tensor fasciae latae*Vastus lateralisPosterior cutaneous nerveSciatic nerveCommon fibular n.Tibial n.Popliteal artery and veinSuperior lateral genicular arterySuperior medial genicular arteryInferior lateral genicular arteryInferior medial genicular arteryPOSTERIOR LEG*Peroneus (fibularis) longus*Peroneus (fibularis) brevis*Soleus*Gastrocnemius*Tibialis posterior*Flexor digitorum longusFlexor hallicus longusSural nerveTibial nervePosterior tibial artery and veinsAnterior tibial artery (vein may not be visible)Calcaneal (Achilles’) tendonGLUTEALREGIONGluteus MaximusGluteus MediusGluteus MinimumPiriformisSuperior GemellusInferior GemellusObturator InternusQuadratus FemorisSciatic nerveSuperior gluteal nerveInferior gluteal nerveSuperior gluteal artery and veinInferior gluteal artery and vein* Learned on anterior side, but also visible on posterior side MUSCLESNERVESVESSELSOTHER STRUCTURESBACK/SHOULDER*Serratus AnteriorTrapeziusRhomboid MajorRhomboid MinorLevator ScapulaeLatissimus Dorsi*DeltoidTeres MajorTeres MinorSubscapularisSupraspinatusInfraspinatusSubtrapezial plexus (formed by CN XI and ventral rami of spinal nerves C3 and C4)Dorsal scapular nerve (under rhomboids)Transverse cervical arteryDorsal scapular artery and veinThoracolumbar (lumbodorsal) fasciaPOSTERIORARMTriceps Brachii (long, lateral and medial heads Anconeus*Ulnar nerveRadial nerve (between long and lateral heads of triceps)Superior ulnar collateral artery Deep artery of the arm (w/radial nerve)nonePOSTERIORFOREARMBrachioradialisExtensor Carpi Radialis LongusExtensor Carpi Radialis BrevisExtensor DigitorumExtensor Digiti MinimiExtensor Carpi UlnarisAbductor Pollicis LongusExtensor Pollicis BrevisExtensor Pollicis LongusExtensor IndicisFlexor Carpi Ulnaris (anterior muscle but visible on posterior side)No nerves will be dissected in the posterior forearmRadial artery (within anatomical snuffbox)Anatomical snuffboxExtensor retinaculum* Learned on anterior side, but also visible on posterior side MUSCLESNERVESVESSELSOTHER STRUCTURESANTERIOR FOREARMFlexor Carpi RadialisPalmaris LongusFlexor Carpi UlnarisPronator TeresFlexor Digitorum SuperficialisFlexor Digitorum ProfundusFlexor Pollicis LongusPronator QuadratusSupinator (present in anterior and posterior forearm)Ulnar nerveMedian nerveUlnar arteryRadial arteryFlexor retinaculumNECKPlatysmaSternocleidomastoidSternohyoidSternothyroidOmohyoidThyrohyoidDigastricMylohyoidGeniohyoidStylohyoidVagus nerveAccessory nerveHypoglossal nerveCommon carotid arteryInternal carotid arteryExternal carotid arteryInternal jugular veinExternal jugular veinThyroid cartilageHyoid boneThyroid glandTracheaSubmandibular glandLymph nodesFACEMasseterBuccinatorFacial nerve branchesFacial arteryParotid glandParotid duct ................
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