VIOLENT CRIME SURVEY - Major Cities Chiefs

Major Cities Chiefs Association

VIOLENT CRIME SURVEY ? NATIONAL TOTALS Year End Comparison 1

January 1 to December 31, 2020 and 2019

Contact: Laura Cooper, Executive Director (908) 268-2298 | cooper@

United States 66 of 70 Responding Agencies

United States 2 2020 2019

Homicide

8,077 6,087

Rape

26,154 31,122

Robbery

Aggravated Assault

101,613 113,812 257,885 224,951

Totals in United States

Homicide 2020 Homicide 2019

8,077 6,087

Rape 2020 Rape 2019

26,154 31,122

Robbery 2020 Robbery 2019

101,613 113,812

Agg Assault 2020 Agg Assault 2019

-

257,885 224,951

50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000

Canada 9 of 9 Responding Agencies

Canada 3

Homicide Sexual Assault

Robbery

Aggravated Assault

2020 2019

260

267

7,865 8,837

10,056 12,606

1,199 1,310

Totals in Canada

Homicide 2020 260 Homicide 2019 267

Sexual Assault 2020 Sexual Assault 2019

7,865 8,837

Robbery 2020 Robbery 2019

10,056 12,606

Agg Assault 2020 Agg Assault 2019

-

1,199 1,310

2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000

Indicates increase from 2019 to 2020. February 21, 2021

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Major Cities Chiefs Association

VIOLENT CRIME SURVEY ? AGENCY TOTALS Year End Comparison 1

January 1 to December 31, 2020 and 2019

Contact: Laura Cooper, Executive Director (908) 268-2298 | cooper@

United States

Albuquerque NM Police Arlington TX Police Atlanta GA Police Aurora CO Police Baltimore City MD Police Baltimore County MD Police Boston MA Police Buffalo NY Police Charlotte-Mecklenburg NC Police Chicago IL Police Cincinnati OH Police Cleveland OH Police Columbus OH Police Dallas TX Police DeKalb County GA Police Denver CO Police Detroit MI Police El Paso TX Police Fairfax County VA Police Fort Worth TX Police Fresno CA Police Honolulu HI Police Houston TX Police Indianapolis IN Metro Police Jacksonville FL Sheriff's Dept Kansas City MO Police Las Vegas NV Metro Police Long Beach CA Police Los Angeles CA Police Louisville KY Metro Police

Homicide

2020 2019

76

82

22

17

157

99

39

28

335

348

33

49

57

37

65

48

122

103

771

495

94

73

176

123

174

104

252

203

121

112

95

63

327

275

16

35

15

14

115

71

74

45

18

17

413

290

214

153

171

151

176

151

99

87

36

34

356

258

173

90

Rape 2020 2019

490 575 233 265 106 224 324 415 235 302 344 382 179 230 56 120

253 306

1,346 249 501 711 485 159 581 609 211 66 517 152 252

1,193 436 355 253

1,118 242

1,979 201

1,785 310 594 790 617 101 748 952 278 93 560 150 342

1,312 515 483 256

1,412 251

2,289 280

Robbery

2020 2019

1,435 1,754

360

405

875 1,019

778

640

3,528 5,147

877 1,155

929 1,044

705

811

Aggravated Assault

2020 2019

5,610

5,368

1,507

1,406

2,329

2,025

2,264

1,701

5,287

5,707

2,559

3,131

2,715

2,824

1,583

1,497

1,827 1,993 5,866

4,561

7,869 777

2,016 1,874 3,457

953 1,222 1,843

275 315 891 989 737 8,816 2,150 921 1,248 1,700 721 8,021 1,242

7,990 850

2,081 1,847 4,668 1,015 1,203 2,346

248 344 953 841 955 9,205 2,506 1,309 1,395 2,111 958 9,659 1,011

16,597 914

3,178 2,789 7,986 1,987 4,292 12,003 1,359

200 2,847 2,251 1,269 19,356 3,641 3,811 3,726 6,139 1,341 18,530 5,182

15,283 754

2,664 1,951 6,468 1,708 3,438 9,467 1,335

200 1,950 1,936 1,324 14,759 3,422 3,157 3,367 5,868 1,131 17,274 3,603

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Major Cities Chiefs Association

VIOLENT CRIME SURVEY ? AGENCY TOTALS

Year End Comparison 1 January 1 to December 31, 2020 and 2019

United States (cont.)

Memphis TN Police Mesa AZ Police Miami FL Police Miami-Dade FL Police Milwaukee WI Police Minneapolis MN Police Montgomery County MD Police Nashville TN Metro Police Nassau County NY Police Newark NJ Police Oakland CA Police Oklahoma City OK Police 4 Omaha NE Police Orlando FL Police Philadelphia PA Police Phoenix AZ Police Pittsburgh PA Police Portland OR Police Prince George's County MD Police Raleigh NC Police Sacramento CA Police Salt Lake City UT Police San Antonio TX Police San Diego CA Police San Francisco CA Police San Jose CA Police Seattle WA Police St. Louis County MO Police St. Louis MO Metro Police Suffolk County NY Police Tampa FL Police Tucson AZ Police Tulsa Police

Homicide

2020 289 20 67 111 190 82

2019 191 11 51 88 97 48

18

15

117

84

14

9

52

52

102

75

52

64

37

23

32

25

499 356

200 139

46

37

54

28

94

57

27

29

44

34

17

14

128 105

55

50

48

41

40

32

53

34

40

44

264 193

30

24

41

31

66

47

82

64

Rape

2020 340 289 184 636 486 436

2019 355 285 257 699 466 552

342 377

478 45 126 198 493 351 175 844 1,068 41 338

519 40

140 202 436 379 204 1,028 1,139

85 423

193 158

159 125 221 1,164 485 205 566 259 198 152 98 101 463 358

187 127 210 1,630 561 324 671 358 188 242 205 119 527 364

Robbery

2020 2,138

366 626 953 2,082 1,932

2019 2,469

390 859 1,318 1,981 1,318

468

577

1,795 357 421

2,374 700 464 493

4,594 3,278

470 984

1,994 339 665

2,812 734 519 536

5,683 3,197

653 995

962

864

495 879 495 2,100 1,207 2,391 1,185 1,487 335 1,236 291 325 985 763

550 1,039

422 1,965 1,346 3,056 1,339 1,556

343 1,480

281 285 1,124 745

Aggravated Assault

2020 2019

6,989 5,592

1,265 1,266

956

972

4,588 3,750

7,175 5,743

3,867 3,376

810

795

5,852 887

1,261 3,263 2,803 2,180 1,768 9,170 9,113 1,001 2,577

4,986 791

1,200 2,742 2,742 1,962 1,392 8,233 7,336

987 2,279

1,061

975

901 2,501

944 7,860 3,556 2,165 2,584 2,778 1,603 4,247

699 1,652 2,333 3,468

933 2,023

728 7,346 3,258 2,514 2,517 2,708 1,249 3,859

719 1,186 2,133 3,105

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Major Cities Chiefs Association

VIOLENT CRIME SURVEY ? AGENCY TOTALS

Year End Comparison 1 January 1 to December 31, 2020 and 2019

United States (cont.)

Virginia Beach VA Police 5 Washington DC (Metropolitan Police) Wichita KS Police

Homicide

2020 2019

17

30

198 166

59

44

Rape 2020 2019

97 109 169 198 435 421

Robbery 2020 2019

146 197 1,997 2,241

488 477

Aggravated Assault

2020 2019 302 275

1,628 1,574

2,960 2,426

Canada

Calgary AB Police Edmonton AB Police Montreal QC Police Ottawa ON Police Peel ON Regional Police Toronto ON Police Vancouver BC Police Winnipeg MB Police York ON Regional Police

Homicide

2020 34 37 25 8 16 71 19 43 7

2019 20 27 25 13 31 79 11 44 17

Sexual Assault

2020 814

1,042 1,223

606 584 2,258 114 799 425

2019 981

1,067 1,302

715 733 2,781 147 636 475

Robbery

2020 875

1,187 1,414

455 651 2,809 599 1,807 259

2019 1,140 1,484 1,825

671 918 3,621 626 1,955 366

Aggravated Assault

2020 2019

109

118

441

387

59

76

62

63

71

71

200

305

48

55

172

193

37

42

Indicates increase from 2019 to 2020.

February 21, 2021

1. Data is preliminary ? not a final UCR/NIBRS report. 2. UCR Definitions ? United States

o Homicide - a.) Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter: the willful (nonnegligent) killing of one human being by another. Deaths caused by negligence, attempts to kill, assaults to kill, suicides, and accidental deaths are excluded. The program classifies justifiable homicides separately and limits the definition to: (1) the killing of a felon by a law enforcement officer in the line of duty; or (2) the killing of a felon, during the commission of a felony, by a private citizen. b.) Manslaughter by negligence: the killing of another person through gross negligence. Deaths of persons due to their own negligence, accidental deaths not resulting from gross negligence, and traffic fatalities are not included in the category Manslaughter by Negligence.

o Robbery ? The taking or attempting to take anything of value from the care, custody, or control of a person or persons by force or threat of force or violence and/or by putting the victim in fear.

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Major Cities Chiefs Association

VIOLENT CRIME SURVEY ? AGENCY TOTALS

Year End Comparison 1 January 1 to December 31, 2020 and 2019

o Aggravated assault ? An unlawful attack by one person upon another for the purpose of inflicting severe or aggravated bodily injury. This type of assault usually is accompanied by the use of a weapon or by means likely to produce death or great bodily harm. Simple assaults are excluded.

o Forcible rape ? The carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will. Rapes by force and attempts or assaults to rape, regardless of the age of the victim, are included. Statutory offenses (no force used--victim under age of consent) are excluded.

3. UCR Definitions ? Canada o Homicide ? includes the Criminal Code offences of murder, manslaughter, and infanticide. Two primary criteria must exist for an offence to be considered as a homicide: 1) death of a human being and 2) someone must have caused that death. o Rape / Sexual Assault ? Aggravated sexual assault is committed when the complainant in a sexual assault is wounded, maimed, disfigured or, has their life endangered. Canadian definition of Sexual Assault used to determine Rape numbers for Canadian agencies except Vancouver PD. o Robbery ? Force or threat is a necessary ingredient in robbery whereas stealing from the person may be, and is usually, done secretly. Robbery includes theft with violence, or threats of violence, and theft while armed. o Aggravated Assault ? Third level of assault. Everyone who wounds, maims, disfigures or endangers the life of complainant.

4. Oklahoma City OK Police ? Numbers for January to October only. 5. Virginia Beach VA Police ? 2019 Homicide number includes 12 homicide victims from one incident on

May 31, 2019, in addition to 18 citywide homicides.

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