CompTIA Security SY0-501 Exam Objectives - CertBlaster
Certification Exam Objectives: SY0-501
INTRODUCTION
The CompTIA Security+ certification is a vendor-neutral credential. The CompTIA Security+ exam is an internationally recognized validation of foundation-level security skills and knowledge, and is used by organizations and security professionals around the globe.
The CompTIA Security+ exam will certify the successful candidate has the knowledge and skills required to install and configure systems to secure applications, networks, and devices; perform threat analysis and respond with appropriate mitigation techniques; participate in risk mitigation activities; and operate with an awareness of applicable policies, laws, and regulations. The successful candidate will perform these tasks to support the principles of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The CompTIA Security+ certification is aimed at an IT security professional who has:
A minimum of two years' experience in IT administration with a focus on security Day-to-day technical information security experience Broad knowledge of security concerns and implementation including the topics in the domain list
below
CompTIA Security+ is accredited by ANSI to show compliance with the ISO 17024 Standard and, as such, undergoes regular reviews and updates to the exam objectives. The following CompTIA Security+ objectives reflect the subject areas in this edition of this exam and result from subject-matter expert workshops and industry-wide survey results regarding the skills and knowledge required of an information security professional with two years of experience.
This examination blueprint includes domain weighting, test objectives, and example content. Example topics and concepts are included to clarify the test objectives and should not be construed as a comprehensive listing of all the content of this examination.
The table below lists the domain areas measured by this examination and the approximate extent to which they are represented in the examination:
Domain 1.0 Threats, Attacks and Vulnerabilities 2.0 Technologies and Tools 3.0 Architecture and Design 4.0 Identity and Access Management 5.0 Risk Management 6.0 Cryptography and PKI
Total
% of Examination 21% 22% 15% 16% 14% 12% 100%
CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives
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Copyright 2016 by the Computing Technology Industry Association. All rights reserved.
The CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives are subject to change without notice.
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Please review all CompTIA policies before beginning the study process for any CompTIA exam. Candidates will be required to abide by the CompTIA Candidate Agreement () at the time of exam delivery.
If a candidate has a question as to whether study materials are considered unauthorized (aka brain dumps), he/she should contact CompTIA at examsecurity@ to confirm.
**Note: The lists of examples provided in bulleted format below each objective are not exhaustive lists. Other examples of technologies, processes or tasks pertaining to each objective may also be included on the exam although not listed or covered in this objectives document.
CompTIA is constantly reviewing the content of our exams and updating test questions to be sure our exams are current and the security of the questions is protected. When necessary, we will publish updated exams based on existing exam objectives. Please know that all related exam preparation materials will still be valid.
CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives
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Copyright 2016 by the Computing Technology Industry Association. All rights reserved.
The CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives are subject to change without notice.
1.0 Threats, Attacks and Vulnerabilities
1.1 Given a scenario, analyze indicators of compromise and determine the type of malware. Viruses Crypto-malware Ransomware Worm Trojan Rootkit Keylogger Adware Spyware Bots RAT Logic bomb Backdoor
1.2 Compare and contrast types of attacks.
Social engineering
o Phishing
o Spear phishing
o Whaling
o Vishing
o Tailgating
o Impersonation
o Dumpster diving
o Shoulder surfing
o Hoax
o Watering hole attack
o Principles (reasons for effectiveness) Authority Intimidation Consensus Scarcity Familiarity Trust Urgency
Application/service attacks
o DoS
o DDoS
o Man-in-the-middle
o Buffer overflow
o Injection
o Cross-site scripting
o Cross-site request forgery
o Privilege escalation
o ARP poisoning
o Amplification
o DNS poisoning
o Domain hijacking
o Man-in-the-browser
o Zero day
o Replay
CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives
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Copyright 2016 by the Computing Technology Industry Association. All rights reserved.
The CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives are subject to change without notice.
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o Pass the hash o Hijacking and related attacks
Clickjacking Session hijacking URL hijacking Typo squatting o Driver manipulation Shimming Refactoring o MAC spoofing o IP spoofing
Wireless attacks o Replay o IV o Evil twin o Rogue AP o Jamming o WPS o Bluejacking o Bluesnarfing o RFID o NFC o Disassociation
Cryptographic attacks o Birthday o Known plain text/cipher text o Rainbow tables o Dictionary o Brute force Online vs. offline o Collision o Downgrade o Replay o Weak implementations
1.3 Explain threat actor types and attributes.
Types of actors o Script kiddies o Hacktivist o Organized crime o Nation states/APT o Insiders o Competitors
Attributes of actors o Internal/external o Level of sophistication o Resources/funding o Intent/motivation
Use of open-source intelligence
1.4 Explain penetration testing concepts. Active reconnaissance Passive reconnaissance Pivot Initial exploitation
CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives
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Copyright 2016 by the Computing Technology Industry Association. All rights reserved.
The CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives are subject to change without notice.
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Persistence Escalation of privilege Black box White box Gray box Pen testing vs. vulnerability scanning
1.5 Explain vulnerability scanning concepts. Passively test security controls Identify vulnerability Identify lack of security controls Identify common misconfigurations Intrusive vs. non-intrusive Credentialed vs. non-credentialed False positive
1.6 Explain the impact associated with types of vulnerabilities. Race conditions Vulnerabilities due to: o End-of-life systems o Embedded systems o Lack of vendor support Improper input handling Improper error handling Misconfiguration/weak configuration Default configuration Resource exhaustion Untrained users Improperly configured accounts Vulnerable business processes Weak cipher suites and implementations Memory/buffer vulnerability o Memory leak o Integer overflow o Buffer overflow o Pointer dereference o DLL injection System sprawl/undocumented assets Architecture/design weaknesses New threats/zero day Improper certificate and key management
2.0 Technologies and Tools
2.1 Install and configure network components, both hardware- and software-based, to support organizational security.
Firewall o ACL o Application-based vs. network-based o Stateful vs. stateless o Implicit deny
VPN concentrator o Remote access vs. site-to-site
CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives
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Copyright 2016 by the Computing Technology Industry Association. All rights reserved.
The CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives are subject to change without notice.
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