Preposition, Conjunction, and Interjection



Preposition, Conjunction, and Interjection

Study Guide

Prepositions

*A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or a pronoun and another word in the sentence.

*See the list of common prepositions on page 69 of your grammar book.

*A prepositional phrase is a group of words made up of a preposition, its object, and any words that modify the object.

*A prepositional phrase can have more than one object. Such a phrase has a compound object of a preposition.

Ex: Boxes of uniforms, hats, and boots filled the band room.

[of=preposition, uniforms, hats, boots=objects]

*A sentence can have more than one prepositional phrase.

Preposition or Adverb?

*A word is a preposition when it is part of a prepositional phrase .

*A word is an adverb when it stands alone and is not part of a prepositional phrase.

Ex: The skaters sped around the rink. [Around the rink is a prepositional phrase.]

Albert drove around. [Around is an adverb that tells where he drove. It is not part of a prepositional phrase.]

Conjunctions and Interjections

*A conjunction connects words or groups of words.

*Coordinating conjunctions are single connecting words.

Ex: and, but, or, yet

*Correlative conjunctions are pairs of conjunctions.

Ex: both/and either/or neither/nor

*An interjection is a word that expresses strong feeling.

*An interjection usually comes at the beginning of a sentence and is followed by and exclamation point or comma.

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