A 45 year old female presents with a complaint of ...

The visceral abdominal pain(AP) tends to localize along the middle line of the abdomen, so that stimuli from liver, pancreas, stomach and upper small intestine are felt as epigastric pain, stimuli from the end of the small intestine, caecum, apendix and the ascendent part of the large intestine are felt as periumbilicus pain and stimuli from ... ................
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