AIR FORCE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

A STUDY IN SEA-AIR INTERMODAL PORT

SELECTION: STRATEGIC DECISION

MAKING FOR UNITED STATES SOUTHERN

COMMAND

GRADUATE RESEARCH PAPER

Todd C. Markwart, Major, USAF

AFIT-ILS-ENS-11-07

DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE

AIR UNIVERSITY

AIR FORCE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio

APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED.

The views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not reflect the official

policy or position of the United States Air Force, Department of Defense, or the United

States Government.

AFIT-ILS-ENS-11-07

A STUDY IN SEA-AIR INTERMODAL PORT SELECTION: STRATEGIC

DECISION MAKING FOR UNITED STATES SOUTHERN COMMAND

GRADUATE RESEARCH PROJECT

Presented to the Faculty

Department of Operational Sciences

Graduate School of Engineering and Management

Air Force Institute of Technology

Air University

Air Education and Training Command

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the

Degree of Master of Science in Logistics Management

Todd C. Markwart, BS

Major, USAF

June 2011

APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE; DISTRIBUTION UNLIMITED.

AFIT-ILS-ENS-11-07

A STUDY IN SEA-AIR INTERMODAL PORT SELECTION: STRATEGIC

DECISION MAKING FOR UNITED STATES SOUTHERN COMMAND

Todd C. Markwart, MS

Major, USAF

Approved:

_________//signed//____________________

Doral E. Sandlin, Lt Col, USAF (Chairman)

__10 Jun 2011__

date

_________//signed//____________________

Jeffery D. Weir, PhD (Member)

__10 Jun 2011__

date

AFIT-ILS-ENS-11-07

Abstract

World events and subsequent dramatic changes in the expeditionary force

structure and strategy of the U.S. military have forever altered the traditional approach to

operational employment and readiness under previous paradigms. Greater degrees of

flexibility and speed are required to carry out operations, which are aided by the utility of

intermodal transport options to quickly and efficiently move large force package rotations

in support of geographic combatant commanders¡¯ (CCDR) requirements. The United

States Transportation Command (U.S. TRANSCOM) is responsible for making decisions

on the most efficient mix of sea and airport operations to support U.S. Government and

Department of Defense (DoD) movement requirements worldwide, and the selection of

the best port pairs is critical in executing that mission. U.S. TRANSCOM has used a

decision model which evaluates ten sea and airport factors to prioritize port pairs, but

recent humanitarian assistance/disaster relief operations in Haiti brought new attention to

United States Southern Command¡¯s (U.S. SOUTHCOM) need for constantly evolving

logistical planning. This research uses a ¡°value focused¡± methodology to identify factors

and data sources to broaden the scope of the existing model to help U.S. TRANSCOM

remain flexible in supporting worldwide CCDRs including U.S. SOUTHCOM.

iv

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