Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum …
Massachusetts Comprehensive Health
Curriculum Framework
October, 1999
1
Dear Colleagues,
I am pleased to present to you the Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework that was adopted by the Board of Education in September 1999. This second edition of the Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework presents the new statewide guidelines for learning, teaching, and assessment in health for the Commonwealth's public schools. Based on scholarship, sound research, and effective practice, the Framework will enable teachers and administrators to strengthen curriculum and instruction from PreKindergarten through grade 12.
I am proud of the work that has been accomplished. The comments and suggestions received on the first edition of the Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework of 1996, as well as comments on subsequent working drafts, have strengthened this new edition. I want to thank everyone who worked with us to create a high quality document that provides challenging learning standards for Massachusetts students.
We will continue to work with schools and districts in implementing the Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework over the next several years, and we encourage you to offer us your comments as you use it. All of the curriculum frameworks are subject to continuous review and improvement, for the benefit of the students of the Commonwealth.
Thank you again for your ongoing support and commitment to achieving the goals of education reform.
Sincerely,
David P. Driscoll Commissioner of Education
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Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework
October, 1999
i
Table of Contents
SECTION I Overview
5
SECTION II Introduction
8
SECTION III Core Concept
10
SECTION IV Guiding Principles
11
SECTION V Considerations in Health Education
16
SECTION VI Strands and Learning Standards
17
Physical Health Strand
18
Growth and Development
20
Physical Activity and Fitness
23
Nutrition
27
Reproduction/Sexuality
30
Social and Emotional Health Strand
33
Mental Health
35
Family Life
38
Interpersonal Relationship
41
Safety and Prevention Strand
44
Disease Prevention and Control
46
Safety and Injury Prevention
49
Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Substance Use/Abuse Prevention
52
Violence Prevention
55
Personal and Community Health Information Strand
58
Consumer Health and Resource Management
60
Ecological Health
63
Community and Public Health
65
APPENDICES
A Massachusetts Guiding Principles and National Standards
68
B Law & Policy Around Health and Health Education
72
C Technology Literacy and Health Education
81
REFERENCES AND SOURCES
84
SELECTED RESOURCES
86
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Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework
October, 1999
ii
Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework
1
Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework
October, 1999
1
Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework
Core Concept
Health Literacy / Healthy Self-Management Skills / Health Promotion
Guiding Principles
Comprehensive Health Education is:
I. Sequential, PreK?12, Coordinated Teaching of Health, Physical Education, and Family and Consumer Sciences
II. Assessment of Risks, Consideration of Consequences, and Making Healthy Decisions III. Communication of Health Information IV. Acknowledgment of Similarities and Differences to Create a Safe and Supportive Environment V. Collaboration Among Components to Strengthen the Coordinated School Health Program
Strands
Physical Health
Social & Emotional Health
Safety & Prevention
Personal & Community Health
Standards
? Growth and Development
? Physical Activity & Fitness
? Nutrition ? Reproduction/
Sexuality
Standards
? Mental Health ? Family Life ? Interpersonal
Relationships
Standards
Standards
? Disease Prevention and Control
? Safety and Injury Prevention
? Tobacco, Alcohol and Other Substance Use/Abuse Prevention
? Violence Prevention
? Consumer Health and Resource Management
? Ecological Health
? Community and Public Health
2
Massachusetts Comprehensive Health Curriculum Framework
October, 1999
2
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