Geography, Gr - Miss Hamilton
Geography, Gr. 9
Human Systems – Demographics
Natural Increase Rate
|Place |Total Population |Births per year |Births per 1000 people |Deaths per year |Deaths per 1000 people |Natural Increase Rate |
|Canada |30 000 000 |390 000 | |209 875 | | |
|Country with growing |4 500 000 |75 000 | |50 000 | | |
|population | | | | | | |
|Country with |5 000 000 |78 000 | |80 000 | | |
|disappearing population | | | | | | |
Geography, Gr. 9
Human Systems – Demographics
Net Migration Rate
|Place |Total Population |Emigrants per year |Emigrants per 1000 people |Immigrants per year |Immigrants per 1000 people |Net Migration Rate |
|Canada |30 000 000 |49 275 | |222 650 | | |
|Country with war, many |100 000 000 |250 000 | |1 500 | | |
|refugees are fleeing | | | | | | |
|County with a growing |45 000 000 |24 000 | |350 000 | | |
|economy and many jobs | | | | | | |
Geography, Gr. 9
Human Systems – Demographics
Population Growth Rate
|Place |Natural Increase Rate |Net Migration Rate |Population Growth Rate (per 1000) |Population Growth Rate |
| |(per 1000) |(per 1000) | |(%) |
|Formula for calculating|NIR |NMR |NIR + NMR |PGR% = |
|table | |(can be positive or negative) | |NIR + NMR) x 1000 |
|Example for practice |50 |25 | | |
|Canada |495 |475 | | |
|Wealthy country with |500 |650 | | |
|good medicare, and | | | | |
|economy | | | | |
|Poor country with war, |4000 |-150 | | |
|causing refugees | | | | |
|Term |Definition |
|Birth Rate |The number of people born each year per 1000 people. |
| |# of births / total population x 1000 = BR |
|Death Rate |The number of deaths per year per 1000 people. |
| |# of deaths / total population x 1000 = DR |
|Natural Increase Rate |The difference between the birth rate and the death rate of a country. |
| |Birth Rate- Death Rate= Natural Increase Rate |
|Immigration Rate |Refers to the number of people per 1000 population in one year who immigrate |
| |# Immigrants per year/ population x 1000= Immigration Rate |
|Emigration Rate |Refers to the number of people per 1000 population in one year who emigrate. |
| |# Emigrants per year/ population x 1000= Emigration Rate |
|Net Migration Rate |The difference between people immigrating to a country and people emigrating from the same country. |
| |Immigration Rate- Emigration Rate= Net Migration Rate |
IMPORTANT POPULATION EQUATIONS TO KNOW
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Natural Increase is how a population changes because of people being born, and people dying.
Migration is the movement of people. Emigration occurs when people leave a place. Immigration occurs when people arrive in a new place.
Population Growth is the amount that the population of a place is either increasing or decreasing over time.
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