U.S. Department of Education

 U.S. Department of Education Betsy DeVos Secretary

May 23, 2017

This report is in the public domain. Authorization to reproduce it in whole or in part is granted. While permission to reprint this publication is not necessary, the citation should be: U.S. Department of Education, Fiscal Year 2016 Annual Performance Report and Fiscal Year 2018 Annual Performance Plan: Washington, DC, 2017.

This report is available at . On request, the report also is available in alternative formats, such as Braille, large print, or computer diskette. For more information, please contact our Alternate Format Center at 202-260-0852 or by contacting the 504 coordinator via e-mail at om_eeos@.

To become connected to the Department through social media, please visit the Department's website at . Our Twitter page is at @usedgov, and our blog is at Homeroom.

Notice to Limited English Proficient Persons

Notice of Language Assistance: If you have difficulty understanding English, you may request language assistance services, free of charge, for this Department information by calling 1-800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) (TTY: 1-800-877-8339), or e-mail us at: Ed.Language.Assistance@.

[SPANISH] Aviso a personas con dominio limitado del idioma ingl?s: Si usted tiene alguna dificultad en entender el idioma ingl?s, puede, sin costo alguno, solicitar asistencia ling??stica con respecto a esta informaci?n llamando al 1-800USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) (TTY: 1-800-877-8339), o env?e un mensaje de correo electr?nico a: Ed.Language.Assistance@.

[CHINESE] : 1800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) (1-800-877-8339): Ed.Language.Assistance@.

[VIETNAMESE] Th?ng b?o d?nh cho nhng ngi c? kh nng Anh ng hn ch: Nu qu? v gp kh? khn trong vic hiu Anh ng th? qu? v c? th y?u cu c?c dch v h tr ng?n ng cho c?c tin tc ca B d?nh cho c?ng ch?ng. C?c dch v h tr ng?n ng n?y u min ph?. Nu qu? v mun bit th?m chi tit v c?c dch v phi?n dch hay th?ng dch, xin vui l?ng gi s 1-800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) (TTY: 1-800-877-8339), hoc e-mail: Ed.Language.Assistance@.

[KOREAN] : , . . , 1-800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) 1-800-877-8339 Ed.Language.Assistance@ .

FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan--U.S. Department of Education

[TAGALOG] Paunawa sa mga Taong Limitado ang Kaalaman sa English: Kung nahihirapan kayong makaintindi ng English, maaari kayong humingi ng tulong ukol dito sa inpormasyon ng Kagawaran mula sa nagbibigay ng serbisyo na pagtulong kaugnay ng wika. Ang serbisyo na pagtulong kaugnay ng wika ay libre. Kung kailangan ninyo ng dagdag na impormasyon tungkol sa mga serbisyo kaugnay ng pagpapaliwanag o pagsasalin, mangyari lamang tumawag sa 1-800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) (TTY: 1-800-877-8339), o mag-e-mail sa: Ed.Language.Assistance@. [RUSSIAN]

: , , , . . , 1-800-USA-LEARN (1-800-872-5327) ( : 1-800-877-8339), : Ed.Language.Assistance@.

Please submit your comments and questions regarding this plan and report and any suggestions to improve future reports, including suggestions for additional links that will increase the usefulness of the report to the public, to APP_APRComments@ or:

U.S. Department of Education Performance Improvement Officer

400 Maryland Ave, SW Washington, DC 20202

The following companies were contracted to assist in the preparation of the U.S. Department of Education FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan: For general layout and web design: ICF Macro

FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan--U.S. Department of Education

Foreword

As required by the Government Performance and Results Act (GPRA) Modernization Act of 2010, each federal agency must report annually on its progress in meeting the goals and objectives established by its Strategic Plan. The United States Department of Education's (the Department's) Fiscal Year (FY) 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan presents to Congress, the President, and the American people detailed information about progress in meeting the Department's strategic goals and objectives and performance metrics. This report accompanies the administration's budget request to Congress. The complete budget request for the Department will be available at .

This year, the Department is consolidating its FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and the FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan into one report on its U.S. Department of Education Strategic Plan for Fiscal Years 2014? 2018. The data included in this report for the FY 2014?18 Strategic Plan metrics are the most current data available to the Department. The Department's FY 2016 annual reporting includes these two documents:

FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan

[available May 2017]

This report is produced in conjunction with the FY 2018 President's Budget Request and provides more detailed performance information and analysis of performance results.

FY 2016 Agency Financial Report (AFR) [published November 14, 2016]

The AFR is organized into three major sections:

The Management's Discussion and Analysis section provides executive-level information on the Department's history, mission, organization, key activities, analysis of financial statements, systems, controls and legal compliance, accomplishments for the fiscal year, and management and performance challenges facing the Department.

The Financial section provides a Message From the Chief Financial Officer, consolidated and combined financial statements, the Department's notes to the financial statements, and the Report of the Independent Auditors.

The Other Information section provides improper payments reporting details and other statutory reporting requirements.

All annual reports will be available on the Department's website at .

FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan--U.S. Department of Education

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Contents

Mission and Organizational Structure......................................................................................... 2 About This Report ...................................................................................................................... 4

About the Agency Financial Report ........................................................................................ 4 Performance Results Details...................................................................................................... 5

Performance Management Framework................................................................................... 5 FY 2014?18 Strategic Plan ..................................................................................................... 6 Cross-Agency Priority (CAP) Goals ........................................................................................ 8 The Department's Approach to Data Collection and Analysis ................................................. 9 Support for the Department's Evaluations............................................................................... 9 Performance Plan Summary .....................................................................................................10 Looking Ahead and Addressing Challenges ..........................................................................10 Data Verification and Validation.............................................................................................11 Reporting on Progress...........................................................................................................12 Goal 1. Postsecondary Education, Career and Technical Education, and Adult Education....14 Goal 2. Elementary and Secondary Education ......................................................................32 Goal 3. Early Learning ...........................................................................................................48 Goal 4. Equity ........................................................................................................................59 Goal 5. Continuous Improvement of the U.S. Education System ...........................................68 Goal 6. U.S. Department of Education Capacity ....................................................................85 Management Priorities and Challenges ...............................................................................101 Lower-Priority Program Activities .........................................................................................104 Appendix A: Data Validity and Verification ..............................................................................107 Appendix B: Changed Performance Goals..............................................................................127 Appendix C: Additional Programs by Goal ..............................................................................132 Appendix D: Summary of Performance Evaluations Released During FY 2016?17 and Expected During FY 2017?18 .................................................................................................136 Appendix E: Glossary of Acronyms and Abbreviations............................................................184

FY 2016 Annual Performance Report and FY 2018 Annual Performance Plan--U.S. Department of Education

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