Windows 10 Minimum Hardware Requirements
Windows 10
Minimum Hardware Requirements
December 2019
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Windows 10 Minimum Hardware Requirements
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Windows 10 Minimum Hardware Requirements
Contents
Change history .................................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
What's new ........................................................................................................................................................................ 6
Minimum hardware requirements ........................................................................................................................ 6
Minimum hardware requirements ......................................................................................................................... 10
Section 1.0 - Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 10
1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
1.1.1 Purpose of this specification ................................................................................................................. 10
1.1.2 Windows operating systems ................................................................................................................. 11
1.1.3 Device types supported by Windows ................................................................................................ 12
1.1.4 Organization of this specification........................................................................................................ 13
1.1.5 Specification updates ............................................................................................................................... 13
1.1.6 Design verification and compliance ................................................................................................... 13
1.2 Minimum hardware requirements summary for Windows 10 ..................................................... 14
Section 2.0 - Minimum hardware requirements for Windows 10 Mobile .......................................... 20
2.1 SoC...................................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.2 Memory............................................................................................................................................................. 21
2.3 Storage .............................................................................................................................................................. 22
2.3.1 Flash type and layout ............................................................................................................................... 22
2.3.2 Free up space for update........................................................................................................................ 22
2.3.3 User flash ...................................................................................................................................................... 22
2.3.4 SD card .......................................................................................................................................................... 23
2.4 Display ............................................................................................................................................................... 24
2.4.1 Resolution, bit depth, and size ............................................................................................................. 24
2.4.2 Pixel aspect ratio ........................................................................................................................................ 24
2.4.3 Refresh rate for display panel hardware ........................................................................................... 25
2.4.4 Display brightness levels......................................................................................................................... 25
2.5 Sensors .............................................................................................................................................................. 25
2.5.1 Ambient light sensor ................................................................................................................................ 25
2.6 Hardware buttons ......................................................................................................................................... 25
2.6.1 Button placement requirements for phones that run Windows 10 Mobile ........................ 26
2.6.1.1 Start, Back, and Search button placement.................................................................................... 27
2.6.1.2 Power button placement ..................................................................................................................... 28
2.6.1.3 Volume Up and Volume Down button placement .................................................................... 28
2.6.1.4 Camera button placement .................................................................................................................. 28
2.6.1.5 Start, Back, and Search buttons with FWVGA.............................................................................. 28
? 2019 Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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Windows 10 Minimum Hardware Requirements
2.7 Accessibility ..................................................................................................................................................... 29
2.8 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) .............................................................................................................. 29
Section 3.0 - Minimum hardware requirements for Windows 10 for desktop editions ................ 30
3.1 Processor .......................................................................................................................................................... 30
3.2 Memory............................................................................................................................................................. 30
3.3 Storage .............................................................................................................................................................. 31
3.3.1 Storage device size ................................................................................................................................... 31
3.3.2 Storage controller...................................................................................................................................... 31
3.4 Display and graphics.................................................................................................................................... 32
3.4.1 Resolution, bit depth, and size ............................................................................................................. 32
3.4.2 Graphics......................................................................................................................................................... 32
3.5 Networking ...................................................................................................................................................... 32
3.6 Hardware buttons ......................................................................................................................................... 32
3.7 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) .............................................................................................................. 33
Section 4.0 - Minimum hardware requirements for Windows Server 2016 ....................................... 33
4.1 Processor .......................................................................................................................................................... 34
4.2 Buses .................................................................................................................................................................. 34
4.3 Memory............................................................................................................................................................. 34
4.4 Storage .............................................................................................................................................................. 34
4.4.1 Storage device size ................................................................................................................................... 34
4.4.2 Storage controller...................................................................................................................................... 34
4.5 Display and graphics.................................................................................................................................... 34
4.5.1 Resolution and bit depth ........................................................................................................................ 34
4.5.2 Graphics......................................................................................................................................................... 35
4.6 Networking ...................................................................................................................................................... 35
4.7 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) .............................................................................................................. 35
Section 5.0 - Minimum hardware requirements for IoT Core ................................................................. 36
5.1 Processor .......................................................................................................................................................... 36
5.2 Memory............................................................................................................................................................. 36
5.3 Storage .............................................................................................................................................................. 37
5.4 Trusted Platform Module (TPM) .............................................................................................................. 37
Section 6.0 - Shared minimum hardware requirements for components .......................................... 38
6.1 Touch, touch pad, and active pen........................................................................................................... 38
6.2 Multimedia....................................................................................................................................................... 39
6.2.1 Camera........................................................................................................................................................... 39
6.2.1.1 Camera specifications ........................................................................................................................... 39
6.2.1.2 Camera flash ............................................................................................................................................ 41
6.2.1.3 Additional Cameras ............................................................................................................................... 41
? 2019 Microsoft. All rights reserved.
iv
Windows 10 Minimum Hardware Requirements
6.2.2 Audio .............................................................................................................................................................. 41
6.2.2.1 Audio decode and encode ................................................................................................................. 41
6.2.2.2 Audio codec hardware ......................................................................................................................... 41
6.2.2.3 Audio routing .......................................................................................................................................... 42
6.3 Wireless communications .......................................................................................................................... 43
6.3.1 Cellular ........................................................................................................................................................... 44
6.3.2 Bluetooth ...................................................................................................................................................... 45
6.3.3 Wi-Fi ............................................................................................................................................................... 45
6.3.4 A-GNSS .......................................................................................................................................................... 45
6.3.5 FM radio ........................................................................................................................................................ 46
6.3.6 Near Field Communication (NFC)........................................................................................................ 46
6.4 Sensors .............................................................................................................................................................. 47
6.4.1 Accelerometer ............................................................................................................................................. 47
6.4.2 Proximity sensor ......................................................................................................................................... 47
6.4.3 Gyroscope..................................................................................................................................................... 47
6.4.4 Magnetometer ............................................................................................................................................ 47
6.5 Hardware notifications ................................................................................................................................ 47
6.6 Hardware button behavior ........................................................................................................................ 48
6.6.1 Button wake up requirements for devices that support low-power idle states ................ 48
6.6.2 Power button behavior ............................................................................................................................ 49
6.6.3 Camera button behavior ......................................................................................................................... 50
6.6.4 Rotation lock button behavior.............................................................................................................. 50
6.7 Connectors....................................................................................................................................................... 50
6.7.1 USB .................................................................................................................................................................. 50
6.7.2 Headphone/headset ................................................................................................................................. 50
6.7.3 SD card slot .................................................................................................................................................. 51
6.7.4 SIM slot .......................................................................................................................................................... 51
6.7.5 Video output ............................................................................................................................................... 52
6.8 UEFI and Secure Boot .................................................................................................................................. 52
6.9 Accessibility ..................................................................................................................................................... 53
Section 7.0 Glossary: Terms and abbreviations ............................................................................................ 54
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