Fri Mar 11 23:19:55 EST 2005 - OnlyOnePlanet



eDatabase search (ISI Web of Science, and CSA Biological Sciences)

March 12, 2005

KEYWORDS: freshwater protected areas.

Assessing the effectiveness of freshwater protected areas.Highlights in yellow 14 references.

Boon, PJ (2000) 'The development of integrated methods for assessing river conservation value', Hydrobiologia, vol. 422, pp. 413-8.

Burkey, TV (1989) 'Extinction in nature reserves: the effect of fragmentation and the importance of migration between reserve fragments', Oikos, vol. 55, pp. 75-81.

Cambray, JA & Bianco, PG (1998) 'Freshwater fish in crisis; a Blue Planet perspective', Italian Journal of Zoology, vol. 65, pp. 345-56.

Collares Pereira, M & Cowx, IG (2004) 'The role of catchment-scale environmental management in freshwater fish conservation', Fisheries Management and Ecology, vol. 11, pp. 303-13.

Collares-Pereira, M, Cowx, IG & Coelho, MM (eds) (2002) Conservation of freshwater fishes: options for the future, Blackwell Science, Oxford.

Cowx, IG & van Zyll de Jong, M (2004) 'Rehabilitation of freshwater fisheries: tales of the unexpected', Fisheries Management and Ecology, vol. 11, pp. 243-9.

Cowx, IG (2002) 'Analysis of threats to freshwater fish conservation: past and present challenges', in M Collares-Pereira, IG Cowx & MM Coelho (eds), Conservation of freshwater fishes: options for the future, Blackwell Science, Oxford.

Crivelli, AJ (2002) 'The role of protected areas in freshwater fish conservation', in M Collares Pereira, IG Cowx & MM Coelho (eds), Conservation of freshwater fishes: options for the future, Blackwell Science, Oxford. This appears to be the only global review published so far. Please let me know if a recent similar review has been published.

Diamond, J (1975) 'The island dilemma: lessons of modern biogeographic studies for the design of natural reserves', Biological Conservation, vol. 7, pp. 129-46.

Filipe, A. F., Marques, T. A., Seabra, S., Tiago, P., Ribeiro, F., Moreira da Costa, L., Cowx, I. G., and Collares-Pereira, M. J. (2004) Selection of priority areas for fish conservation in Guadiana River Basin, Iberian Peninsula. Conservation Biology 18(1):189-200.

Frissell, CA & Bayles, D (1996) 'Ecosystem management and the conservation of aquatic biodiversity and ecological integrity', Water Resources Bulletin, vol. 32, pp. 229-40.

Jackson, S. F., M. Kershaw, and K. J. Gaston. 2004. Size matters: The value of small populations for wintering waterbirds. Animal Conservation 7, (3): 229-239,

Keith, P. (2000). The part played by protected areas in the conservation of threatened French freshwater fish. Biological Conservation, 92: 265-273.

Lehmann, G. 1983. Changes in the protected area "maistaller-moore" near kufstein (Northern Tyrol) effected by civilisation over the last 50 years - demonstrated by the example of dragonflies (insecta: Odonata). Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck 70, : 111-119.

Leidy, RA & Moyle, PB (1998) 'Conservation status of the world's fish fauna', in PL Fiedler & PM Kareiva (eds), Conservation biology for the coming decade, Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 187-227.

Lyle, A.A. & Maitland, P.S. (1992). Conservation of freshwater fish in the British Isles : the status of fish in National Nature Reserves. Aquatic Conservation of Marine and Freshwater Ecosysteme, 2, 19-34.

Madson J, Pihl S, and Clausen P (1998) Establishing a reserve network for waterfowl in Denmark: a biological evaluation of needs and consequenses. Biological Conservation (85):241-255.

Maitland, P.S. & Lyle, A.A. (1992). Conservation of freshwater fish in the British Isles. Proposal for management. Aquatic Conservation of Marine and Freshwater Ecosysteme, 2, 166-183.

Maitland, P.S. (1995). The conservation of freshwater fish : past and present experience. Biological Conservation, 72(2), 259-270.

Mathevet, R., and A. Tamisier. 2002. Creation of a nature reserve, its effects on hunting management and waterfowl distribution in the camargue (southern france). Biodiversity and Conservation 11, (3) (Mar): 509-519.

Minckley, WL & Deacon, JE (eds) (1991) Battle against extinction: native fish management in the American West, University of Arizona Press, Tucson.

Moyle, P.B. (1995). Conservation of native freshwater fishes in the mediterranean type climate of California, USA : a review. Biological Conservation, 72(2), 271-279.

Moyle, PB & Leidy, RA (1992) 'Loss of biodiversity in aquatic ecosystems: evidence from the fish faunas', in PL Fiedler & S Jain (eds), Conservation biology: the theory and practice of nature conservation, preservation and management, Chapman & Hall, London, pp. 127-69.

Moyle, PB & Sato, GM (1991) 'On the design of preserves to protect native fishes', in WL Minckley & JE Deacon (eds), Battle against extinction: native fish management in the American West, University of Arizona Press, Tucson, pp. 155-69.

Muhar, S, Schwarz, M, Schmutz, S & Jungwirth, M (2000) 'Identification of rivers with high habitat quality: methodological approach and applications in Austria', Hydrobiologia, vol. 422, pp. 343-58.

Naiman, RJ & Turner, MG (2000) 'A future perspective on North America's freshwater ecosystems', Ecological Applications, vol. 10, pp. 958-70.

Noss, R.F. (1987). Saving species by saving ecosystems? Conservation Biology, 1, 175-177.

Pearse, PH (1988) Rising to the challenge: a new policy for Canada's freshwater fisheries, Canadian Wildlife Federation, Ottawa.

Pollard, DA, Ingram, B, Harris, J & Reynolds, L (1990) 'Threatened fishes in Australia: an overview', Journal of Fish Biology, vol. 37, pp. 67-78.

Postel, SL (2000) 'Entering an era of water scarcity: the challenges ahead', Ecological Applications, vol. 10, pp. 941-8.

Pringle, CM (2001) Hydrologic connectivity and the management of biological reserves: a global perspective. Ecological Applications 11(4):981-998.

Reynolds, CS (1993) 'The ecosystems approach to water management: the main features of the ecosystems concept', Journal of Aquatic Ecosystem Health, vol. 2, pp. 3-8.

Ricciardi, A & Rasmussen, JB (1999) 'Extinction rates of North American freshwater fauna', Conservation Biology, vol. 13, no. 5, pp. 1220-2.

Richter, BD, Braun, DP, Mendelson, MA & Master, LL (1997) 'Threats to imperilled freshwater fauna', Conservation Biology, vol. 11, pp. 1081-93.

Saunders DL, Meeuwig JJ and Vincent ACJ (2002) Freshwater protected areas: strategies for conservation. Conservation Biology 16(1):30-41.

Sheldon, AL (1988) 'Conservation of stream fishes: pattern of diversity, rarity and risk', Conservation Biology, vol. 2, pp. 149-56.

Trenchard, P. 1991. Protected area management in burundi: The role of parks in protecting lake tanganyika. 1. int. conf. on the conservation and biodiversity of lake tanganyika, bujumbura (burundi), 11-13 mar 1991. [Gestion des regions protegees au Burundi: Role des parcs pour la protection du lac Tanganyika]., edited by A. S. Cohen. [NP] (USA): BIODIVERSITY SUPPORT PROGRAM.

Ward, JV & Stanford, JA (1989) 'Riverine ecosystems: the influence of man on catchment dynamics and fish ecology', Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol. 106, pp. 56-64.

Williams, JE (1991) 'Preserves and refuges for native western fishes: history and management', in WL Minckley & JE Deacon (eds), Battle against extinction: native fish management in the American West, University of Arizona Press, Tucson, pp. 171-89.

Witkowski, A (1992) 'Threats and protection of freshwater fishes in Poland', Netherlands Journal of Zoology, vol. 42, pp. 243-59.

Global Gap Analysis: Priority Regions for Expanding the Global Protected-Area Network.

Ana S L Rodrigues; H Resit Akçakaya; Sandy J Andelman; Mohamed I Bakarr; et al.

Bioscience; Dec 2004; 54, 12; Academic Research Library

pg. 1092

Protected areas are the single most important conservation tool. The global protected-area network has grown substantially in recent decades, now occupying 11.5% of Earth's land surface, but such growth has not been strategically aimed at maximizing the coverage of global biodiversity. In a previous study, we demonstrated that the global network is far from complete, even for the representation of terrestrial vertebrate species. Here we present a first attempt to provide a global framework for the next step of strategically expanding the network to cover mammals, amphibians, freshwater turtles and tortoises, and globally threatened birds. We identify unprotected areas of the world that have remarkably high conservation value (irreplaceability) and are under serious threat. These areas concentrate overwhelmingly in tropical and subtropical moist forests, particularly on tropical mountains and islands. The expansion of the global protected-area network in these regions is urgently needed to prevent the loss of unique biodiversity. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

Coverage Provided by the Global Protected-Area System: Is It Enough?

Thomas M Brooks; Mohamed I Bakarr; Tim Boucher; Gustavo A B da Fonseca; et al.

Bioscience; Dec 2004; 54, 12; Academic Research Library

pg. 1081

Protected-area targets of 10% of a biome, of a country, or of the planet have often been used in conservation planning. The new World Database on Protected Areas shows that terrestrial protected-area coverage now approaches 12% worldwide. Does this mean that the establishment of new protected areas can cease? This was the core question of the "Building Comprehensive Protected Area Systems" stream of the Fifth World Parks Congress in Durban, South Africa, in 2003. To answer it requires global gap analysis, the subject of the special section of BioScience for which this article serves as an introduction. We also provide an overview of the extraordinary data sets now available to allow global gap analysis and, based on these, an assessment of the degree to which existing protected-area systems represent biodiversity. Coverage varies geographically, but is less than 2% for some bioregions, and more than 12% of 11,633 bird, mammal, amphibian, and turtle species are wholly unrepresented. The global protected-area systems are far from complete. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

Key Biodiversity Areas as Site Conservation Targets

Güven Eken; Leon Bennun; Thomas M Brooks; Will Darwall; et al.

Bioscience; Dec 2004; 54, 12; Academic Research Library

pg. 1110

Site conservation is among the most effective means to reduce global biodiversity loss. Therefore, it is critical to identify those sites where unique biodiversity must be conserved immediately. To this end, the concept of key biodiversity areas (KBAs) has been developed, seeking to identify and, ultimately, ensure that networks of globally important sites are safeguarded. This methodology builds up from the identification of species conservation targets (through the IUCN Red List) and nests within larger-scale conservation approaches. Sites are selected using standardized, globally applicable, threshold-based criteria, driven by the distribution and population of species that require site-level conservation. The criteria address the two key issues for setting site conservation priorities: vulnerability and irreplaceability. We also propose quantitative thresholds for the identification of KBAs meeting each criterion, based on a review of existing approaches and ecological theory to date. However, these thresholds require extensive testing, especially in aquatic systems. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

Darwall WRT, Vié J-C.

Identifying important sites for conservation of freshwater biodiversity: Extending the species-based approach.

Journal of Fisheries Management and Ecology. Forthcoming.

|Heath MF, Evans MI. 2000. Important Bird Areas in Europe: Priority Sites for Conservation. Cambridge (United Kingdom): BirdLife International.|

|(IUCN] The World Conservation Union. 1993. Parks for Life: Report of the IVth World Congress on National Parks and Protected Areas. Gland |

|(Switzerland): IUCN. |

|_______. 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1. Cambridge (United Kingdom): IUCN. |

|_______. 2003. 2003 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Cambridge (United Kingdom): IUCN. (15 November 2004; ) |

Fri Mar 11 23:19:55 EST 2005

Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, Biological Sciences

Marked Records

Last Search Query: (freshwater or (fresh water)) and (protectedarea or protected area))

Your comments: A search on 'freshwater protected area'

Record 1 of 41

DN: Database Name

Biological Sciences

TI: Title

A fine-scale gap analysis of the existing protected area system in Hong Kong, China

AU: Author

Yip, JY; Corlett, RT; Dudgeon, D

AF: Affiliation

Department of Ecology & Biodiversity, The University of Hong Kong,

Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong SAR, China, [mailto:yyipc@graduate.hku.hk]

SO: Source

Biodiversity and Conservation [Biodivers. Conserv.]. Vol. 13, no. 5,

pp. 943-957. May 2004.

IS: ISSN

0960-3115

DE: Descriptors

Biodiversity; Environment management; Rare species; Species diversity;

Species richness; Population-environment relations; Population growth;

Environmental policy; Gap analysis; Government policy; Amphibia;

Reptilia; Mammalia; Aves; Formicidae; Papilionoidea; Anisoptera;

Zygoptera; China, People's Rep., Hong Kong

AB: Abstract

As well as being one of the most densely populated areas on Earth,

Hong Kong also has the highest percentage of protected areas (38% of

the 1098 km super(2) land area) of any administrative region in the

Asia Pacific. Overlay of field records from a biodiversity survey of

eight taxa (amphibians, reptiles, mammals, breeding birds, ants,

butterflies, dragonflies and rare vascular plants) in 1 km grid

squares with protected areas indicated that over half of the 623

species of conservation concern (globally, regionally, or locally

restricted species) were under-represented. Ants, butterflies and

reptiles were most poorly represented. The hotspots of different taxa

also received differing levels of protection. Hong Kong's protected

areas are biased towards high-altitude habitats, so the

under-represented species are mostly associated with the lowland

habitats (freshwater wetlands, abandoned agriculture and feng shui

woods). Since the restricted species are scattered and the hotspots of

different taxa do not overlap, a large protected area network will be

required to represent all species. This indicates the challenge that

will be encountered in the conservation of many other parts of Asia

that support burgeoning human populations, and where landscapes are

increasingly human-dominated.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2004

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

plants; Amphibians; Reptiles; Mammals; Birds; Ants; Butterflies;

Dragonflies; Damselflies

CL: Classification

M1 110 Population-Environment Relations; D 04700 Management; Z 05205

Populations & general ecology; EE 10 General Environmental

Engineering

UD: Update

200405

AN: Accession Number

5868279

Record 2 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Effectiveness of the global protected area network in representing species diversity

AU: Author

Rodrigues, ASL; Andelman, SJ; Bakarr, MI; Boitani, L; Brooks, TM;

Cowling, RM; Fishpool, LDC; Fonseca, GABD; Gaston, KJ; Hoffmann, M;

Long, JS; Marquet, PA; Pilgrim, JD; Pressey, RL; Schipper, J;

Sechrest, W; Stuart, SN; Underhill, LG; Waller, RW; Watts, MEJ; Yan,

X

AF: Affiliation

Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, Conservation International,

Washington, DC 20036, USA

SO: Source

Nature [Nature]. Vol. 428, no. 6983, pp. 640-643. 8 Apr 2004.

IS: ISSN

0028-0836

DE: Descriptors

Conservation; Planning; Biological diversity; Data collections;

Biogeography; Species diversity; Nature conservation; Biodiversity;

Protected resources; International policy; Refuges; Sanctuaries;

Ecosystem management; Performance assessment; Living resources

AB: Abstract

The Fifth World Parks Congress in Durban, South Africa, announced in

September 2003 that the global network of protected areas now covers

11.5% of the planet's land surface. This surpasses the 10% target

proposed a decade earlier, at the Caracas Congress, for 9 out of 14

major terrestrial biomes. Such uniform targets based on percentage of

area have become deeply embedded into national and international

conservation planning. Although politically expedient, the scientific

basis and conservation value of these targets have been questioned. In

practice, however, little is known of how to set appropriate targets,

or of the extent to which the current global protected area network

fulfils its goal of protecting biodiversity. Here, we combine five

global data sets on the distribution of species and protected areas to

provide the first global gap analysis assessing the effectiveness of

protected areas in representing species diversity. We show that the

global network is far from complete, and demonstrate the inadequacy of

uniform: that is, 'one size fits all': conservation targets.

PB: Publisher

Nature Publishing Group, The Macmillan Building 4 Crinan Street London

N1 9XW UK, [mailto:feedback@], [URL:]

DO: DOI

10.1038/nature02422

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2004

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

gap analysis

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater; Brackish; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0407754

CL: Classification

D 04890 Planning/development; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife

management and recreation; Q1 01121 Law, policy, economics and social

sciences; O 4090 Conservation and Environmental Protection; EE 10

General Environmental Engineering

UD: Update

200404

AN: Accession Number

5873128

Record 3 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Size matters: the value of small populations for wintering waterbirds

AU: Author

Jackson, SF; Kershaw, M; Gaston, KJ

AF: Affiliation

British Trust for Ornithology, The Nunnery, Thetford, Norfolk, IP24

2PU UK, [mailto:sarah.jackson@]

SO: Source

Animal conservation [Anim. Conserv.]. Vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 229-239.

2004.

IS: ISSN

1367-9430

DE: Descriptors

Nature conservation; Biodiversity; Marine parks; Policies; Aves;

British Isles

AB: Abstract

Protecting systematically selected areas of land is a major step

towards biodiversity conservation worldwide. Indeed, the

identification and designation of protected areas more often than not

forms a core component of both national and international conservation

policies. In this paper an overview is provided of those Special

Protection Areas and Ramsar Sites that have been classified in Great

Britain as of 1998/99 for a selection of wintering waterbird species,

using bird count data from the Wetland Bird Survey. The performance of

this network of sites is remarkable, particularly in comparison with

published analyses of networks elsewhere in the world. Nevertheless,

the current site-based approach, whilst having the great benefit of

simplicity, is deliberately biased towards aggregating species at the

expense of the more dispersed distribution species. To ensure that the

network continues successfully to protect nationally and

internationally important waterbird populations, efforts now need to

concentrate on the derivation of species-specific representation

targets and, in particular, the ways in which these can be

incorporated into the site selection process. Although these analyses

concern the performance of protected areas for waterbirds in Great

Britain, the results have wide-ranging importance for conservation

planning in general and the design of protected area networks

NT: Notes

Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet

DO: DOI

10.1017/S1367943004001337

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2004

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Birds

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish; Freshwater; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

MB0400680

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200408

AN: Accession Number

5995698

Record 4 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Socio-economic situation, management, rational utilization and development potentials of

Tram Chim, a wetlands ecosystem conservation national park

AU: Author

Nguyen, CT

AF: Affiliation

National Coordinator of VN Wetland Team, Forest Inventory and Planning

(Sub-FIPI), Tan Binh District, 245/5 Banh Van Tran St., Ho Chi Minh

City Vietnam, [mailto:nguyenchi@sg.fpt.vn]

SO: Source

Wetlands management in Vietnam: issues and perspectives. pp. 75-80.

2004.

DE: Descriptors

Wetlands; Nature conservation; Resource development; Socioeconomic

aspects; ISEW, Vietnam, Dong Thap Prov., Tram Chim

AB: Abstract

The Tram Chim Protected Area was recently recognized by the Vietnamese

government as a national park for the conservation of typical wetland

ecosystems in the Dong Thap Muoi area of the Mekong Delta. However,

the protection of this national park has been a challenging task.

Population in the area has rapidly increased in recent years, a result

of the State policies encouraging land reclamation and natural

resources exploitation in this area. Many of the local people are poor

farmers whose livelihoods are based on rice cultivation and natural

resource gathering. The establishment of the national park has allowed

vegetation restoration in Tram Chim, and rich and diversified wetland

ecosystems have gradually been rehabilitated. In the period 1994-1996,

infrastructure for the protected area was improved and since then

violations of the protected regulations have been reduced. The

National Park Development Plan focuses on biodiversity conservation,

eco-tourism development and local farmers' livelihood improvement. To

cope with management difficulties in Tram Chim, the report proposes

more investment from the Central Government as well as international

organizations.

IB: ISBN

9832346193

NT: Notes

Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet; http:/

/Pubs/wetlands/pdf/Chapter11.pdf

PB: Publisher

WorldFish Center, Penang (Malaysia)

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2004

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish; Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

IC0400050

CL: Classification

Q1 01463 Habitat community studies; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife

management and recreation

UD: Update

200409

AN: Accession Number

6016895

Record 5 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

The Use of a Refuge Area in the Restoration of Lake Trout in Parry Sound, Lake Huron

AU: Author

Reid, DM; Anderson, DM; Henderson, BA

AF: Affiliation

Upper Great Lakes Management Unit, Lake Huron Office, Ontario Ministry

of Natural Resources, 1450 Seventh Avenue, East, Owen Sound, Ontario

N4K 2Z1, Canada, [mailto:david.m.reid@.on.ca]

SO: Source

American Fisheries Society Symposium [Am. Fish. Soc. Symp.]. Vol. 42,

p. 241. 2004.

IS: ISSN

0892-2284

DE: Descriptors

Refuges; Resource conservation; Stocking (organisms); Angling;

Recovery; Recreation; Tagging; Wild spawning; Exploitation; Petromyzon

marinus; Salvelinus namaycush; Canada, Ontario, Parry Sound; Canada,

Ontario, Huron L., Georgian Bay; North America, Huron L.

AB: Abstract

Parry Sound contains the only successfully rehabilitated population of

lake trout Salvelinus namaycush in the four lower Great Lakes. This

population fell to extremely low levels in the 1960s, probably due to

parasitism by sea lamprey Petromyzon marinus. Since 1988, the relative

abundance of wild spawning lake trout has increased in Parry Sound as

a result of a series of key management actions. These actions included

stocking yearling lake trout derived from the remnant stock (beginning

in 1981) and stringent angler exploitation controls, including the

creation of a 1,061-ha refuge in 1987. The boundaries of this

protected area were established to reduce angling mortality of wild

lake trout. Biotelemetry studies conducted in 1989 and 1990 led to the

protected area being increased to 1,908 ha in 1990. Although the

specific role that the refuge played in rehabilitating Parry Sound

lake trout is difficult to assess, prior to establishing the refuge,

harvest levels of wild lake trout exceeded sustainable levels and

there was limited evidence of natural reproduction. From 1994 to 2001,

tagging studies conducted in the refuge area showed 84% of recaptured

lake trout were originally tagged within the refuge, indicating high

fidelity to refuge spawning shoals between years. Differences in

seasonal movements into Georgian Bay and thiamine levels (likely

related to diet) between fish that spawn in the refuge area versus

non-refuge fish further support the effectiveness of the refuge in

protecting a relatively isolated portion of the population. The

refuge-protected wild fish may have played a vital role in attracting

stocked fish to suitable spawning areas. By 1997, the Parry Sound lake

trout population was deemed successfully rehabilitated, and stocking

was discontinued. Our data indicates that the lake trout refuge

protected a significant portion of the remnant lake trout population

by reducing angler-induced mortality rates and assisted in the

successful rehabilitation of the population.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2004

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph

ID: Identifiers

Sea lamprey; Lake trout

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0501571

CL: Classification

Q1 01604 Stock assessment and management; Q5 01523 Conservation,

wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200501

AN: Accession Number

6020452

Record 6 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

The amphibians and reptiles of Nosy Be (NW Madagascar) and nearby islands: a case study of

diversity and conservation of an insular fauna

AU: Author

Andreone, F; Glaw, F; Nussbaum, RA; Raxworthy, CJ; Vences, M;

Randrianirina, JE

AF: Affiliation

Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Via G. Giolitti, 36, I-10123,

Torino, Italy, [mailto:f.andreone@libero.it]

SO: Source

Journal of Natural History [J. Nat. Hist.]. Vol. 37, no. 17, pp.

2119-2149. 10 Sep 2003.

IS: ISSN

0022-2933

DE: Descriptors

Islands; Species diversity; Conservation; Surveys; Nature

conservation; Environmental protection; Biological surveys;

Biodiversity; Community composition; Refuges; Endemic species;

Man-induced effects; Agriculture; Sanctuaries; Amphibia; Reptilia;

Madagascar; Madagascar, Nosy Be, Lokobe; Madagascar, Nosy Be

AB: Abstract

Surveys of the amphibians and reptiles on Nosy Be (an island off

north-west Madagascar) and nearby islands were undertaken between 1991

and 2001 and are discussed here in view of biodiversity considerations

and conservation efforts. Since Nosy Be is the type locality of

several amphibian and reptile taxa, their exact status is of crucial

importance for the nomenclatural stability of many groups of the

Madagascan herpetofauna. A total of 20 amphibian and 61 reptile

species (excluding marine reptiles) was confirmed for this

archipelago. Other species (Mantidactylus horridus, Androngo

elongatus, Typhlops madagascariensis, T. reuteri, Micropisthodon

ochraceus and Pararhadinea melanogaster) were not found during these

inventories, but are quoted in the literature or housed in

herpetological collections, and are considered as likely to be present

at Nosy Be. A further 18 taxa are tentatively excluded from its fauna,

due to biogeographic incongruence and/or lack of reliable voucher

specimens. Few taxa are so far only known from the island; they may

represent endemics or may have been overlooked on the adjacent

mainland. They are respectively Stumpffia pygmaea, Mabuya lavarambo,

Lygodactylus h. heterurus, Lycodryas granuliceps and Typhlops reuteri.

Heterixalus tricolor too is likely to be present on Nosy Be only, but

the difference with respect to taxa present on the mainland needs to

be confirmed. Several species are known from nearby islands and islets

surveyed (11 amphibians and 26 reptiles). A few of them (Heterixalus

'variabilis', Kinixys belliana, Furcifer oustaleti, Mabuya comorensis,

Paracontias milloti) are present on some of these islands but have not

yet been found on Nosy Be. Much of the field research was conducted at

Lokobe, a strict nature reserve still characterized by good forest

coverage (typical of the Sambirano Domain), and an important area of

biodiversity. With 15 amphibian and 45 reptile species, Lokobe hosts

81% of the overall Nosy Be herpetofauna: of the species found during

our surveys, only Heterixalus tricolor, Hoplobatrachus tigerinus,

Gehyra mutilata, Phelsuma dubia and Crocodylus niloticus were only

found outside the reserve. In view of this, the protection of Lokobe

should be assured and reinforced. Except for Lokobe, habitats on Nosy

Be are largely anthropogenic, and have a lower species diversity,

especially where there is intensive agriculture. At other sites (e.g.

ylang-ylang and coffee plantations) and in forested bands along roads,

species diversity is still high: careful management of these

anthropogenic habitats might also assure the survivorship and

conservation of a diverse herpetofauna outside the protected area.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2003

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Amphibians; Reptiles; Type locality

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater; Brackish; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0414416

CL: Classification

D 04705 Conservation; Q1 01322 Geographical distribution; Q5 01523

Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200408

AN: Accession Number

5757317

Record 7 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Birds of the Koncanica fish-ponds, Croatia.

OT: Original Title

Ptice ribnjaka Koncanica, Hrvatska

AU: Author

Delic, A; Grlica, ID

AF: Affiliation

University of Zagreb, Savska cesta 77, 10000, Zagreb Croatia,

[mailto:a_delic@]

SO: Source

Natura croatica [Nat. Croat.]. Vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 63-91. 30 Jun

2003.

IS: ISSN

1330-0520

DE: Descriptors

Aquatic birds; Fish ponds; Check lists; Geographical distribution;

Resource conservation; Croatia

AB: Abstract

The paper presents the ornithofauna of the carp fish-ponds of

Koncanica (Croatia) and the surroundings. The research was conducted

between the spring of 1985 and the autumn of 2001. The material

comprises data on the registration and counting of individual species

throughout the year. The investigation covered resident birds, summer

visitors, winter visitors, passage migrants, regular vagrants and

irregular vagrants. During approximately 3000 working hours, 170 bird

species were recorded, of which there were 98 (57.6%) species of

breeding birds. The fish-ponds and the surrounding area are included

in the migration routes of many bird species, particularly of the

Anseriformes and Charadriformes. The European Threat Status is given

for all the recorded species. Economic activities (agriculture,

forestry, hunting), ongoing inside and outside the area of the

fish-ponds, endanger the ornithofauna to a certain extent. The

Koncanica fish-ponds and the surrounding area are an exceptionally

valuable ornithological locality, and as a result, should be

proclaimed a protected area.

NT: Notes

Physical medium: Printed matter, Internet; Incl. 170 scientific names;



LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

Croatian; English

PY: Publication Year

2003

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article; Dictionary

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

AA0300114

CL: Classification

Q1 01362 Geographical distribution; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife

management and recreation

UD: Update

200401

AN: Accession Number

5810878

LS: Label/Studio

L

Record 8 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Relationships between persistent organic chemicals residues and biochemical constituents in fish

from a protected area: the French National Nature Reserve of Camargue

AU: Author

Roche, H; Buet, A; Ramade, F

AF: Affiliation

University of Paris-Sud XI, Ecology Systematic and Evolution, CNRS

UPRESA 8079, Bldg 442, F91405, Orsay Cedex, France,

[mailto:helene.roche@ibaic.u-psud.fr]

SO: Source

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, C [Comp. Biochem. Physiol.,

C]. Vol. 133, no. 3, pp. 393-410. Nov 2002.

IS: ISSN

1532-0456

DE: Descriptors

Bioaccumulation; Chlorinated hydrocarbons; Aromatic hydrocarbons;

Refuges; Lipids; Biochemical composition; Freshwater fish; Ictalurus

melas; Carassius auratus; Anguilla anguilla; France, Camargue

AB: Abstract

The Reserve of Biosphere of Camargue [French National Nature Reserve

of Camargue (NNRC)] is a protected area frequently exposed to natural

and anthropogenic environmental alterations. To evaluate potential

contamination of fish with lipophilic chemicals--organochlorines (OCs)

and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)--a biological monitoring

survey was carried out. Metabolic reserve levels were evaluated to

select appropriate biological indicators able to be significant

biomarkers. In addition, the incorporation of xenobiotic molecules in

the lipid compartments was investigated. The contents of glycogen,

total lipids, proteins and lipidic phosphorus were analyzed in liver

and skeletal muscles of three teleostean: the European eel (Anguilla

anguilla); the crucian carp (Carassius auratus); and the catfish

(Ictalurus melas). The atmospheric origin of the PAH detected in any

season in the biomass and the OCs compounds contamination by derive

from agricultural treatments are established. In contradiction with

some laboratory acute intoxication studies, we observe a positive

correlation between tissue concentrations of contaminants and the

muscular glycogen amount, a sensitive energy reserve marker. Moreover,

it seems likely that the incorporation of these xenobiotics is located

preferentially in the membrane structures.

DO: DOI

10.1016/S1532-0456(02)00122-9

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2002

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Goldfish; Common eel; European eel

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0313395

CL: Classification

Q5 01504 Effects on organisms

UD: Update

200307

AN: Accession Number

5625148

Record 9 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Assessment of the conservation priority status of South African estuaries for use in management

and water allocation

AU: Author

Turpie, JK; Adams, JB; Joubert, A; Harrison, TD; Colloty, BM; Maree,

RC; Whitfield, AK; Wooldridge, TH; Lamberth, SJ; Taljaard, S; Van

Niekerk, L

AF: Affiliation

Percy FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape

Town, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa,

[mailto:jturpie@botzoo.uct.ac.za]

SO: Source

Water S. A. [Water S. A.]. Vol. 28, no. 2, p.191. Apr 2002.

IS: ISSN

0378-4738

DE: Descriptors

South Africa; Water Resources Management; Environmental Protection;

Wildlife Conservation; Estuaries; Data Interpretation; Priorities;

Decision Making; Water Policy; Water Allocation; Case Studies; Water

management; Pollution control (Environmental); Decision theory; Case

study; Land use; Water use; Water resources; Water supply; Resource

management; Ecosystem management; Nature conservation; Environment

management; Coastal zone management; Environmental legislation;

Policies; Governments; South Africa; PSW, South Africa

AB: Abstract

The future health and productivity of South Africa's approximately 250

estuaries is dependent on two main factors: management and freshwater

inputs. Both management and water allocation decisions involve

trade-offs between conservation and various types of utilisation. In

order to facilitate decision-making in both of these spheres, it is

necessary to understand the relative conservation importance of

different estuaries. This study devises a method for prioritising

South African estuaries on the basis of conservation importance, and

presents the results of a ranking based on the collation of existing

data for all South African estuaries. Estuaries are scored in terms of

their size, type and biogeographical zone, habitats and biota (plants,

invertebrates, fish and birds). Thirty-three estuaries are currently

under formal protection, but they are not representative of all

estuarine biodiversity. We performed a complementarity analysis,

incorporating data on abundance where available, to determine the

minimum set of estuaries that includes all known species of plants,

invertebrates, fishes and birds. In total, 32 estuaries were

identified as `required protected areas', including 10 which are

already protected. An estuary's importance status (including `required

protected area' status) will influence the choice of management class

and hence freshwater allocation under the country's new Water Act, and

can be used to assist the development of a new management strategy for

estuaries, which is currently underway.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2002

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0314020

CL: Classification

SW 3070 Water quality control; AQ 00001 Water Resources and Supplies;

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q2 02124

Coastal zone management; O 4090 Conservation and Environmental

Protection; EE 10 General Environmental Engineering

UD: Update

200209

AN: Accession Number

5387279

Record 10 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Creation of a nature reserve, its effects on hunting management and waterfowl distribution in the

Camargue (southern France)

AU: Author

Mathevet, R; Tamisier, A

AF: Affiliation

Centre de Recherche en Geographie et Amenagement, Universite Lyon 3 &

Station Biologique de la Tour du Valat, Le Sambuc 13200 Arles, France,

[mailto:mathevet@sansouire-tourduvalat.fr]

SO: Source

Biodiversity and Conservation [Biodivers. Conserv.]. Vol. 11, no. 3,

pp. 509-519. Mar 2002.

IS: ISSN

0960-3115

DE: Descriptors

Hunting; Wildlife management; Biogeography; Wetlands; Conservation;

Nature reserves; Environment management; Resource management;

Economics; Remote sensing; Fragmentation; Habitat changes;

Sanctuaries; Refuges; Protected resources; Resource conservation;

Ecological distribution; Aquatic birds; Aves; Cladium mariscus;

France; France, Camarque; France, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur,

Camargue

AB: Abstract

The eastern portion of the Camargue in southern France is divided into

two parts: a natural wetland area of 2800 ha and an agricultural area

of 5045 ha. In 1984 and 1989, a new protected area (1000 ha) was

created on two contiguous former hunting estates. Analysis of aerial

photographs (1968-1998) in conjunction with a field survey revealed,

from 1984 to 1998, an increase of management for waterfowl hunting in

natural wetlands located on the periphery of the new reserve, and a

similar increase in the agricultural area amongst residual wetlands

and former rice fields. Based on monthly aerial censuses, the size of

the waterfowl population in the winter increased in this part of the

delta by a factor of 3.8 following the creation of the reserve. Our

results suggest that the creation of a reserve on former hunting

estates resulted in greater attractiveness for ducks but also in the

development of commercial hunting activity around the edge. This

development increased fragmentation and uniformity of natural areas,

including the loss of the unique Cladium mariscus habitat in the

Camargue and resulted in the spatial expansion of waterfowl hunting

areas in agricultural areas. It is associated with an increase in

financial profit from waterfowl hunting. Our study highlights

unexpected costs for nature conservation associated with the creation

of a reserve. It illustrates the need for new models of wetland

conservation where protection goals are not restricted to reserves,

but also integrate conservation and economic development outside the

protected areas.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2002

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Birds; Wildlife management

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0219716

CL: Classification

D 04700 Management; M1 320 Environmental & Natural Resource

Development; Q1 01361 General; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife

management and recreation

UD: Update

200209

AN: Accession Number

5384751

Record 11 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Freshwater Protected Areas: Strategies for Conservation

AU: Author

Saunders, DL; Meeuwig, JJ; Vincent, AC

AF: Affiliation

The Nature Conservancy of Canada , Atlantic Regional Office, 924

Prospect Street, Suite 2, Fredericton, NB, E3B 2T9, Canada,

[mailto:darla.saunders@natureconservancy.ca]

SO: Source

Conservation Biology [Conserv. Biol.]. Vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 30-41. Feb

2002.

IS: ISSN

0888-8892

DE: Descriptors

Freshwater environments; Conservation; Management; Introduced species;

Land use; Environmental protection; Environment management; Endangered

species; Limnology; Catchment areas; Indigenous species; Terrestial

environments; Hydrology; Nature conservation; Ecosystem disturbance

AB: Abstract

Freshwater species and habitats are among the most threatened in the

world. One way in which this growing conservation concern can be

addressed is the creation of freshwater protected areas. Here, we

present three strategies for freshwater protected-area design and

management: whole-catchment management, natural-flow maintenance, and

exclusion of non-native species. These strategies are based on the

three primary threats to fresh waters: land-use disturbances, altered

hydrologies, and introduction of non-native species. Each strategy

draws from research in limnology and river and wetland ecology.

Ideally, freshwater protected areas should be located in intact

catchments, should have natural hydrological regimes, and should

contain no non-native species. Because optimal conservation conditions

are often difficult to attain, we also suggest alternative management

strategies, including multiple-use modules, use of the river continuum

concept, vegetated buffer strips, partial water discharges, and

eradication of exotic species. Under some circumstances it may be

possible to focus freshwater conservation efforts on two key zones:

adjacent terrestrial areas and headwaters.

PB: Publisher

Blackwell Science Ltd

DO: DOI

10.1046/j.1523-1739.2002.99562.x

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English; Spanish

PY: Publication Year

2002

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0217455

CL: Classification

D 04705 Conservation; M1 320 Environmental & Natural Resource

Development; Q1 01463 Habitat community studies

UD: Update

200205

AN: Accession Number

5325114

Record 12 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

A conservation plan for the unique and highly threatened freshwater fishes of the Cape Floral

Kingdom

AU: Author

Impson, ND; Bills, IR; Cambray, JA

AF: Affiliation

Western Cape Nature Conservation Board, Private Bag X5014,

Stellenbosch, 7599, South Africa,

[mailto:impsond@cncjnk..za]

SO: Source

Conservation of Freshwater Fishes: Options for the Future. pp.

432-442. 2002.

DE: Descriptors

Endemic species; Nature conservation; Environmental protection;

Freshwater fish; Rare species; Pisces; South Africa

AB: Abstract

Areas of critical importance to freshwater fish conservation in the

Cape Floral Kingdom (CFK) were identified in the Cape Action Plan for

the Environment (CAPE), a recently completed strategic biodiversity

conservation planning exercise for the CFK. The CFK is the richest

(species per unit area) and most threatened of the world's six plant

kingdoms. Indigenous freshwater fishes are a priority group for

conservation within the CFK because 16 of the 19 species (84%) are

endemic with 15 species (79%) listed as threatened. The majority of

species are not effectively conserved in CFK national parks and nature

reserves as either most of their distribution range is outside these

areas or indigenous fishes species share protected area habitat with

invasive alien fishes such as the predatory smallmouth blackbass

Micropterus dolomieu. A project to more effectively conserve rivers

and indigenous fishes was developed as part of the CAPE. This project

includes land acquisition, addressing the shortage of manpower and

funding at conservation authorities, eradicating invasive fishes and

plants from key areas and increasing funding for research and

monitoring.

CF: Conference

Int. Symp. on Freshwater fish Conservation: Options for the Future,

Algarve (Portugal), Oct-Nov 2000

ED: Editor

Collares-Pereira, MJ; Coelho, MM; Cowx, IG (eds)

IB: ISBN

0852382863

PB: Publisher

Blackwell Science Ltd., Osney Mead Oxford OX2 0EL UK,

[URL:]

LA: Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2002

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Conference

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0308872

CL: Classification

Q1 01565 Policy, legislation and sociology

UD: Update

200304

AN: Accession Number

5468164

LS: Label/Studio

K

Record 13 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Waterbirds in coastal wetlands along the Persian Gulf coast of Iran, January-February 2000

AU: Author

van der Have, TM; Keijl, GO; Mansoori, J; Morozov, VV

AF: Affiliation

Working Group International Wader and Waterbird Research (WIWO), P.O.

Box 925, 3700 AX Zeist, The Netherlands

SO: Source

Zoology in the Middle East [Zool. Middle East]. Vol. 26, pp. 71-88.

2002.

IS: ISSN

0939-7140

DE: Descriptors

Coastal environments; Wetlands; Winter; Rare species; Marine birds;

Aquatic birds; Population number; Nature conservation; Numenius;

Marmaronetta angustirostris; Pelecanus crispus; Aythya nyroca; Aquila;

Haliaeetus albicilla; Iran; ISW, Iran; ISW, Arabian Sea, Persian Gulf

AB: Abstract

In January and February 2000, about 20 wetland sites were visited to

count waterbirds and pay special attention to the presence of

Slender-billed Curlews Numenius tenuirostris, a Globally Threatened

species. At least 1,200 Eurasian Curlews N. arquata and 240 Whimbrels

N. phaeopus were checked individually, but no Slender-billed Curlews

were observed. More than 53,000 waterbirds of 82 species were counted

during the survey, including Globally Threatened Species like

Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus, Marbled Teal Marmaronetta

angustirostris, Ferrugineous Duck Aythya nyroca, White-tailed Eagle

Halaeetus albicilla, Greater Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga, and Imperial

Eagle Aquila heliaca. Only a small part of the wetlands along the

Iranian Gulf coast were counted and a total of over 240,000 waders

were estimated to winter in the surveyed wetlands. Our survey suggests

that the total Iranian Gulf coast is very important for waterbirds and

in particular for waders and Dalmatian Pelican. Apparently suitable

habitat for Slender-billed Curlews, including irrigated wheat fields,

extensive salt marshes and marshland close to intertidal mudflats, was

found in the Hilleh Protected Area (42,600 ha) and Monde Protected

Area (46,700 ha), as well as much of the surrounding area up to

Bushehr and Monde River Delta.

NT: Notes

Special issue: Contributions to the Zoology of Iran.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

German; English

PY: Publication Year

2002

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Curlews; Dalmatian Pelican; Ferruginous Duck; Golden eagles;

White-tailed eagle

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater; Brackish; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0305081

CL: Classification

D 04671 Birds; Q1 01362 Geographical distribution; Q5 01523

Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q1 01421 Migrations

and rhythms

UD: Update

200303

AN: Accession Number

5494131

Record 14 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Hidden biodiversity in the groundwater of the Danube Flood Plain National Park (Austria)

AU: Author

Danielopol, DL; Pospisil, P

AF: Affiliation

Institute of Limnology, Austrian Academy of Sciences, A-5310 Mondsee,

Austria, [mailto:dan.danielopol@oeaw.ac.at]

SO: Source

Biodiversity and Conservation [Biodivers. Conserv.]. Vol. 10, no. 10,

pp. 1711-1721. Oct 2001.

IS: ISSN

0960-3115

DE: Descriptors

Biological diversity; Ground water; Cavernicolous species; National

parks; Biota; Community composition; Nature conservation; Check lists;

Flood plains; Austria; Austria, Donau R.; Austria, Vien, Natl. Park

Donauauen

AB: Abstract

A high number of stygobites (35 taxa) was recorded within a protected

area, the Lobau in Vienna. It is shown that within National Parks, the

identification of biodiversity hotspots of stygobites represents an

attractive scientific activity, which increases the cultural value of

protected landscapes.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2001

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

stygobites

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0211205

CL: Classification

D 04705 Conservation; Q1 01464 Other aquatic communities

UD: Update

200203

AN: Accession Number

5292784

Record 15 of 41

DN: Database Name

Biological Sciences

TI: Title

Status of the Ganges river dolphin or shushuk Platanista gangetica in Kaptai Lake

and the southern rivers of Bangladesh

AU: Author

Smith, DB; Ahmed, B; Ali, EM; Braulik, G

AF: Affiliation

Aquatic Biodiversity Associates, PO Box 3479 Eureka California 95502,

[mailto:orcaella@]

SO: Source

Oryx [Oryx]. Vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 61-72. Jan 2001.

IS: ISSN

0030-6053

DE: Descriptors

Rivers; Surveys; Migration; Lakes; Conservation; Bangladesh;

Platanista gangetica

AB: Abstract

Surveys for shushuks Platanista gangetica were conducted during

January to April 1999 in Kaptai Lake and the southern rivers of

Bangladesh. A population of at least 125 dolphins was recorded in the

Karnaphuli and Sangu rivers and connecting canal. The overall

encounter rate was 0. 76 dolphins per km. Density was highest in the

lower reaches of the Sangu, where we recorded 1. 36 dolphins per km.

These rates are fairly high when compared with other areas of shushuk

distribution. Dolphin movements in the Sikalbaha-Chandkhali Canal were

consistent with it being used as a corridor for migration and

dispersal between the Karnaphuli and Sangu. Shushuks were also sighted

in marine waters of the Karnaphuli and Sangu river mouths, adding

credibility to the hypothesis that dolphins move along the coast

between the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna and Karnaphuli-Sangu systems,

perhaps during the monsoon when freshwater plumes extend into the Bay

of Bengal. No dolphins were observed in Kaptai Lake, a dam-created

reservoir of the upper Karnaphuli, despite reports of occasional

sightings by local fishermen. No shushuks were observed in the

Bagkhali and Matamuhuri rivers, possibly because of seasonal-closure

dams present near the mouths of both rivers. The main threats to

dolphin survival in the Karnaphuli-Sangu system are probably

accidental entanglement in monofilament gillnets, bioaccumulation of

persistent contaminants and possibly collisions with motorized vessels

and a decline in prey as a result of over fishing. The most

significant conservation measure that could be taken would be to

establish a protected area for dolphins in the Sangu River below the

Dohazari Bridge.

PB: Publisher

Blackwell Science Ltd

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2001

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Ganges River Dolphin

CL: Classification

D 04672 Mammals; D 04705 Conservation

UD: Update

200104

AN: Accession Number

4865599

Record 16 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Freshwater inventory for the Hohe Tauern National Park (Carinthia, Salzburg, Tyrol, Austria)

OT: Original Title

Gewaesserinventar fuer den Nationalpark Hohe Tauern (Kaernten,

Salzburg, Tirol, Oesterreich)

AU: Author

Fuereder, L; Amprosi, K

AF: Affiliation

Universitaet Innsbruck, Institut fuer Zoologie und Limnologie,

Technikerstrasse 25, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria,

[mailto:leopold.fuereder@uibk.ac.at]

SO: Source

Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen aus dem Nationalpark Hohe Tauern [Wiss.

Mitt. Nationalpark Hohe Tauern]. no. 6, pp. 213-240. 2001.

IS: ISSN

1606-9897

DE: Descriptors

Baseline studies; Biota; Rivers; Community composition; Environmental

monitoring; Habitat; Riparian environments; Human Population; Water

Pollution Effects; National Parks; Ecological Effects; Environmental

Protection; Austria, Hohe Tauern Natl. Park

AB: Abstract

Freshwater systems in the Hohe Tauern National Park are hardly

impacted by human activities because of their location in a protected

area. Accordingly, they represent ecosystems of high value for the

description of natural and near-natural freshwater and the definition

of their reference conditions. As part of a project for the concept of

a transboundary freshwater monitoring system in the Hohe Tauern

Nationalpark, the objective of the freshwater inventory was to collect

all existing information about the condition of the freshwater types

(including running and standing waters) and a clear presentation and

analysis. In summary, 279 running and 136 standing individual waters

were included and described and defined according to their natural and

type-specific condition. Since in the present freshwater inventory all

available data and literature were considered, a comprehensive

overview about character and condition of Alpine freshwaters in the

Hohe Tauern National Park is provided.Original Abstract: Die Gewaesser

des Nationalparks Hohe Tauern sind wegen ihrer Lage in einem

Schutzgebiet grossteils von anthropogenen Beeintraechtigungen

verschont geblieben und daher von grosser Bedeutung fuer die

Beschreibung von natuerlichen oder naturnahen Gewaessern und die

Definition von Referenzzustaenden alpiner Gewaesser. Als Bestandteil

eines Projektes fuer die Erstellung eines Konzeptes fuer ein

laenderuebergreifendes Gewaessermonitoring im Nationalpark Hohe Tauern

lag die Anforderung an ein Gewaesserinventar in der Zusammenstellung

wesentlicher Eigenschaften der Gewaessertypen (Fliess- und

Stillgewaesser) und deren uebersichtlicher Darstellung und Auswertung.

Insgesamt wurden 279 Fliess- und 136 Stillgewaesser erfasst. Diese

Gewaesser wurden nach naturraeumlichen und gewaesserspezifischen

Kriterien ausgewertet und diskutiert. Im Gewaesserinventar wurden auch

die derzeit vorliegenden Daten sowie die fachspezifische Literatur

beruecksichtigt, sodass damit ein umfassender Ueberblick ueber den

Charakter und die Beschaffenheit alpiner Gewaesser im Nationalpark

Hohe Tauern gegeben ist.

IB: ISBN

3901336079

LA: Language

German

SL: Summary Language

German; English

PY: Publication Year

2001

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0214546

CL: Classification

Q1 01463 Habitat community studies; SW 3030 Effects of pollution

UD: Update

200211

AN: Accession Number

5328672

Record 17 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Fish fauna of River Bodrog and its tributaries.

OT: Original Title

A Bodrog vizrendszerenek halfaunisztikai vizsgalata.- Fischfauna des

Bodrog Fluss-systems

AU: Author

Harka, A; Kosco, J; Wilhelm, S

AF: Affiliation

Kossuth Lajos Gimnazium Tiszafured Hungary

SO: Source

Halaszat. Budapest [Halaszat]. Vol. 93, no. 3, pp. 130-134. 2000.

IS: ISSN

0133-1922

DE: Descriptors

Freshwater fish; Check lists; Geographical distribution; Endemic

species; Resource conservation; Population number; Ukraine, Bodrog R.;

Slovakia, Bodrog R.; Hungary, Bodrog R.

AB: Abstract

We examined the fish fauna of river Bodrog and its tributaries and

backwaters in summer 1999 in Ukraine, in Slovakia and in Hungary. 52

fish species were detected and 5 other species - that live here - were

mentioned by local fishermen. Endemic species (Endontomyzon danfordi,

Barbus petenyii, Gymnocephalus schraetser) and species with their

area-center in Duna-basin (Gobio uranoscopus, Gobio kessleri, Zingel

zingel, Zingel streber) have particularly high natural value. It is

necessary to create a protected area extended over these three

countries for preserving the most valuable aquatic habitats.

LA: Language

Hungarian

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2000

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

FA0201386

CL: Classification

Q1 01342 Geographical distribution

UD: Update

200302

AN: Accession Number

5573580

Record 18 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Status of the Ganges river dolphin (Platanista gangetica) in the vicinity of Farakka barrage, India.

AU: Author

Sinha, RK

AF: Affiliation

Environmental Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Patna

University Patna 800 005 India

SO: Source

Biology and conservation of freshwater cetaceans in Asia. Vol. 23, pp.

42-48. [Occas. Pap. IUCN Species Survival Comm.]. 2000.

DE: Descriptors

Aquatic mammals; Environmental effects; Dams; Rare species; Platanista

gangetica; India, Ganga R.

AB: Abstract

The Farakka barrage has interrupted the movements of Ganges river

dolphins (Platanista gangetica) and migratory fishes in the Ganges

river near the middle of their range. Luxuriant growth of macrophytes

and excessive siltation in the reservoir behind the barrage have

resulted in the formation of a large mid-channel island. Intensive

fishing with non-selective gear has probably caused a decline in the

number of dolphins near the barrage and in the adjacent feeder canal,

which carries water from the Ganges to the Bhagirathi river. During

surveys conducted in post-monsoon, winter, summer, and monsoon seasons

of 1991 through to 1996, a maximum of 10 dolphins were observed in a

3.5km segment of river upstream and a maximum of five in a 3.5km

segment down stream of the barrage. The difference in ecological

conditions on both sides of the barrage was evidenced by a marked

difference in the catch composition of local fisheries. During surveys

of the feeder canal in 1995 and 1996, 14-21 dolphins were observed.

The feeder canal should be managed as a protected area for dolphins.

Research is needed on nutrient enrichment, siltation rates, and

methods to control macrophyte growth near the barrage. Fishing should

be prohibited downstream of the barrage during the monsoon and

post-monsoon seasons to protect the breeding and early-growth stages

of dolphin prey. Discharge of pollutants into the feeder canal shoud

be prohibited.

CA: Corporate Author

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources,

Gland (Switzerland) Species Survival Commission

ED: Editor

Reeves, RR (ed); Smith, BD (ed); Kasuya, T (ed)

IB: ISBN

2831705134

NT: Notes

Physical Medium: Ot

PB: Publisher

IUCN, Gland (Switzerland)

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

2000

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph

ID: Identifiers

River dolphins

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

IU0200036

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200207

AN: Accession Number

5407210

Record 19 of 41

DN: Database Name

Biological Sciences

TI: Title

Aquatic entomofauna of lotic environmets: Ecological observations in the Bartola refuge and new

records for Nicaragua.

OT: Original Title

Entomofauna acuatica de ambientes loticos: Observaciones ecologicas en

el Refugio Bartola y nuevos taxa para Nicaragua

AU: Author

Fenoglio, S

AF: Affiliation

Via Barge 88, 12031 Bagnolo P.te (Cn), Italia

SO: Source

Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia [Rev. Nicarag. Entomol.]. no. 49,

pp. 1-7. Sep 1999.

IS: ISSN

1021-0296

DE: Descriptors

Freshwater environments; Geographical distribution; Community

composition; Nicaragua

AB: Abstract

In this work, we examine the aquatic entomofauna of four lotic

ambients in the Refugio Bartola, a protected area near the Reserva

Indio-Maiz, Rio San Juan District, Nicaragua. For each station a list

of sistematic unities collected with an environmental description are

reported. An analisis of the structural and functional composition of

these communities is given, showing their ecological reasons. Some new

taxa for Nicaragua are also reported.

PB: Publisher

Museo Entomologico, Servicio Entomologico Autonomo

LA: Language

Spanish

SL: Summary Language

English; Spanish

PY: Publication Year

1999

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Insecta

CL: Classification

Z 05210 Aquatic entomology

UD: Update

200107

AN: Accession Number

5113523

Record 20 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Assessment of bird populations in the Rasmussen Lowlands, Nunavut

AU: Author

Johnston, VH; Gratto-Trevor, CL; Pepper, ST

SO: Source

Occasional paper. Canadian Wildlife Service. Ottawa ON [Occas. Pap.

Can. Wildl. Serv.]. no. 101, 54 pp. 1999.

IS: ISSN

0576-6370

DE: Descriptors

Aquatic birds; Refuges; Population number; Breeding; Population

density; Habitat; Phalaropus fulicaria; Calidris; Pluvialis dominica;

Pluvialis squatarola; Micropalama himantopus; Charadrius semipalmatus;

Canada, Nunavut, Rasmussen Lowlands

AB: Abstract

A study was undertaken in the Rasmussen Lowlands, Nunavut, in order to

assess the area's appropriateness for status as a National Wildlife

Area. Shorebird species richness and densities were compared to

results from published studies carried out elsewhere in the Arctic.

Thirty five bird species including 22 confirmed breeding species were

recorded. Of 12 shorebird species recorded, Red Phalaropes Phalaropus

fulicaria, Pectoral Sandpipers Calidris melanotos, and White-rumped

Sandpipers Calidris melanotos, and White-rumped Sandpipers Calidris

fuscicollis were most common. Other confirmed breeders were

Semipalmated Sandpipers Calidris pusilla, American Golden-Plovers

Pluvialis dominica, Dunlin Calidris alpina, Black-bellied Plovers

Pluvialis squatarola, Baird's Sandpipers Calidris bairdii, Stilt

Sandpipers Micropalama himantopus, and Semipalmated Plovers Charadrius

semipalmatus. Breeding was probable but not confirmed for

Buff-Breasted Sandpipers Tryngites subruficollis and not suspected for

Ruddy Turnstones Arenaria interpres. The study concludes by

recommending National Wildlife Area status for the Rasmussen Lowlands

on the basis of high shorebird species richness, its position in an

ecological transition zone, diverse and suitable bird habitat, and

nationally significant populations of five shorebird species, plus

Greater White-fronted Geese Anser albifrons, Tundra Swans Cygnus

columbianus, Peregrine Falcons, and likely king Eiders Somateria

spectablilis. Also recommended is a suitable boundary for a future

protected area.

CA: Corporate Author

Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON (Canada) Can. Wildl. Serv.

IB: ISBN

0662283775

NT: Notes

Incl. summary in Inuktitut.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English; French

PY: Publication Year

1999

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph

ID: Identifiers

surveys; Stints; Lesser golden-plover; Black-bellied plover;

Semipalmated plover

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CA0000445

CL: Classification

Q1 01441 Population structure

UD: Update

200101

AN: Accession Number

4805723

Record 21 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Bahamian protected areas Part 1: How it all began

AU: Author

Ray, GC

AF: Affiliation

Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia,

Charlottesville, Virginia, USA

SO: Source

Bahamas Journal of Science [Bahamas J. Sci.]. Vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 2-11.

Nov 1998.

IS: ISSN

1022-2189

DE: Descriptors

Nature conservation; Species diversity; Environmental protection;

Ecosystem management; International agreements; Environment

management; ASW, Caribbean Sea, Bahamas; Bahamas

AB: Abstract

For The Bahamas, a major part of the present challenge is to fulfill

its obligation as signatory to the Convention on Biological Diversity,

including implementation of a protected-area system. With respect to

this part of the puzzle, difficult questions arise, for example: \s?\

How many protected areas are required? \s?\ Where should they be

placed? \s?\ How large should they be?.

LA: Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1998

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Convention on Biological Diversity

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater; Brackish; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0014048

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200008

AN: Accession Number

4549213

Record 22 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Evolution of French freshwater fish communities and conservation strategies

OT: Original Title

Evolution des peuplements ichtyologiques de France et strategies de

conservation

AU: Author

Keith, P

AF: Affiliation

Laboratoire d'Evolution des Systemes naturels et modifies, Museum

national d'Histoire naturelle 55, rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris France,

[mailto:keith@mnhn.fr]

SO: Source

Universite de Rennes 1, Rennes (France). 421 pp. 1998.

DE: Descriptors

Freshwater fish; Animal populations; Biogeography; Rare species;

France

AB: Abstract

France has always enjoyed a very rich ichthyological history, with

major changes in populations, especially in the last two hundred

years. As it stands, France's current freshwater fish communities is

the result of many past and present phenomena still taking place

within various time scales. Studying the changes from the late

Tertiary to the current period is essential if one is to conserve and

manage this ichthyofauna. For example, many problems, or even

conflicts, resulting from species introductions can take on a

different character when the specificity and the history of the

catchment area concerned are taken into account. This work

investigates therefore what contribution studies in biogeography,

palaeontology, archaeoichthyology, ecology and history can make

towards a better understanding of the evolution of fish communities in

France. It focuses first on Tertiary fossils and fish remains from the

Quaternary, setting those in a European and national context, followed

by a study on ancient and current distributions of the various

species, using specific tools. This work puts forward certain

reference communities for the main catchment areas in France, thus

defining a reference state and making it possible to compare the

current state of species distribution with this reference state, in

order to measure the impact of natural and anthropogenic factors on

the changes in communities in the last 5000 years. Taking these

changes in distributions and populations into account, this work draws

up the list of threatened species and puts forward conservation

measures based on their ecology, while suggesting action plans for

each species; it also analyses the part played by the protected area

in the conservation of the ichthyofauna.

CA: Corporate Author

Rennes-1 Univ., (France)

PB: Publisher

Universite de Rennes 1, Rennes (France)

LA: Language

French

SL: Summary Language

English; French

PY: Publication Year

1998

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Dissertation

ID: Identifiers

species diversity; species extinction; geological data; Pisces

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

IF9900429

CL: Classification

Q1 01441 Population structure

UD: Update

199903

AN: Accession Number

4473454

LS: Label/Studio

U

Record 23 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Flora and fauna of a protected area: islote municipal of the flood valley of the Parana River

OT: Original Title

Inventario de flora y fauna del area natural protegida: islote

municipal del valle aluvial del Parana

AU: Author

Peltzer, PM

AF: Affiliation

Asociacion ambientalista "A Nangareco Nderejhe". O'Higgin's 1400,

Torre 10 Dto 1 E. (3100) Parana, Entre Rios

SO: Source

Natura Neotropicalis [Nat. Neotrop.]. Vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 69-78.

1998.

IS: ISSN

0329-2177

DE: Descriptors

Check lists; Refuges; River valleys; Biological surveys; Geographical

distribution; Ecological distribution; Plantae; Vertebrata; Brazil,

Parana R. basin

AB: Abstract

Preliminary lists of species of plants and vertebrates from a

protected area, Islote Municipal (31 degree 44'S, 60 degree 32'W) were

elaborated for this note, on the basis of the data obtained on field

survey carried out between August 1996-July 1997.Original Abstract: Se

dan a conocer listados preliminares de especies de plantas y

vertebrados de una area natural protegida, Islote Municipal (31 degree

44'S, 60 degree 32'W), sobre la base de los datos de salidas al campo,

realizadas entre agosto 1996-julio 1997.

LA: Language

Spanish

SL: Summary Language

English; Spanish

PY: Publication Year

1998

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS0219866

CL: Classification

Q1 01464 Other aquatic communities

UD: Update

200210

AN: Accession Number

4733004

Record 24 of 41

DN: Database Name

Biological Sciences

TI: Title

Ecological and economic analysis of watershed protection in Eastern Madagascar

AU: Author

Kramer, RA; Richter, DD; Pattanayak, S; Sharma, NP

AF: Affiliation

Nicholas Sch. Environ., Duke Univ., Durham, NC 27708-0328, USA

SO: Source

Journal of Environmental Management [J. Environ. Manage.], vol. 49,

no. 3, pp. 277-295, Mar 1997

IS: ISSN

0301-4797

DE: Descriptors

watershed management; sensitivity analysis; rain forests; tropical

regions; flood protection; estimating; benefits; value; flood damage;

cost-benefit analysis; environmental protection; economic aspects;

ecological effects; watersheds; economics; Madagascar

AB: Abstract

Watershed protection is one of the many goods and services provided by

the world's fast disappearing tropical forests. Among the variety of

watershed protection benefits, flood damage alleviation is crucial,

particularly in upland watersheds. This study is a rare attempt to

estimate flooding alleviation benefits, resulting from the protection

of upland forests in Eastern Madagascar. A three stage model is used

to examine the relationship between the economic concept of value and

the bio-physical dimensions of the protected area. This approach

combines techniques from remote sensing, soil and hydrologic sciences

and economics. In stage one, the relationship between changes in land

use practices and the extent of flooding in immediate downstream is

established by using remotely sensed and hydrologic-runoff data. Stage

two relates the impact of increased flooding to crop production by

comparing the hydrologic data with the agronomic flood damage reports

for the same time period. In stage three, a productivity analysis

approach is adopted to evaluate flood damage in terms of lost producer

surplus. The presence of the Mantadia National Park, in eastern

Madagascar, is designed to prevent land conversions and changes in

hydrologic patterns, thereby alleviating flood damage. This averted

flood damage is a measure of the watershed protection benefits to

society. Given that natural systems are subject to considerable

stochastic shocks, sensitivity analysis is used to examine the

uncertainty associated with the key random variables. The results of

this analysis should help policy makers assess trade-offs between the

costs and benefits of protecting tropical rainforest.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1997

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Madagascar, Eastern; economics; watershed management; sensitivity

analysis; tropical regions; flood protection; estimating; benefits;

value; flood damage; economic aspects; ecological effects; rain

forests

CL: Classification

SW 2080 Watershed protection; D 04890 Planning/development; P 2000

FRESHWATER POLLUTION; SW 4020 Evaluation process

UD: Update

199709

AN: Accession Number

4091336

Record 25 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Village voices challenging wetland management policies: Experiences in participatory rural

appraisal from India and Pakistan

AU: Author

Pimbert, MP; Gujja, B

AF: Affiliation

WWF Switzerland, 14 Chemin de Poussy, 1214 Vernier, Switzerland

SO: Source

Nature and Resources [NAT. RESOUR.]. Vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 34-39. 1997.

IS: ISSN

0547-9665

DE: Descriptors

Wetlands; Resources Management; Land Management; Conservation; India;

Pakistan; Ecosystem management; Environment management; Nature

conservation; Disputes; Resource management; India; Pakistan

AB: Abstract

Effective management of two wetland areas of international importance

for conservation - Keoladeo National Park in India and the Ucchali

wetland complex in Pakistan - has been hampered by local opposition to

existing wetland management policies and the threat of worsening

conflict between villagers and conservation authorities. Participatory

Rural Appraisals (PRAs) reveal that strict restrictions on the use of

protected area resources by local communities, such as the banning of

grazing in Keoladeo, were ecologically unsound as well as a threat to

local livelihoods. Both PRAs have proved successful in terms of

clarifying Issues and in promoting experiential learning, yet to date

have not demonstrated significant influence on changes at local or

higher policy levels. Ultimately, such exercises should not be judged

on their ability to remedy poorly designed and insensitive protected

area schemes. Instead, it is their ability to address the underlying

needs of local people, namely their opposition to existing unequal and

in some instances illegitimate access to resources. It is these

inequities that perpetuate the conflicts which the proposed joint

management schemes attempt to mediate. The greatest challenge for

policy-makers is for PRAs to be conducted with local communities

before protected areas are formally established. Such measures would

encourage joint management, reduce potential conflict, and promote

ecologically sound practice.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1997

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS9820015

CL: Classification

SW 4020 Evaluation process; Q5 01521 Mechanical and natural changes;

Q2 02123 Conservation; P 9000 ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION

UD: Update

199810

AN: Accession Number

4381525

Record 26 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Protected areas for the future: Models from the past

AU: Author

Bishop, K; Phillips, A; Warren, LM

AF: Affiliation

Dep. City & Regional Planning, Univ. Wales, Cardiff, PO Box 906,

Cardiff CF1 3YN, UK

SO: Source

Journal of Environmental Planning and Management [J. Environ. Plann.

Manage.], vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 81-110, Jan 1997

IS: ISSN

0964-0568

DE: Descriptors

conservation; environmental protection; historical account;

legislation; wildlife; ecology; nature conservation; environmental

legislation; sanctuaries; refuges; British Isles

AB: Abstract

This paper discusses the complexity of the protected area mosaic that

has evolved in the United Kingdom over the past 40 or so years.

Experimental matrices have been used to assist in the analysis of the

various types of protected areas. The trend has been towards the

development of protected areas to serve multiple objectives, although

categories of protected area introduced under European legislation are

more narrowly defined. There has been a proliferation in the number of

categories of protected area in the past ten years; since 1990 six new

categories of protected area have been established, two resulting from

European directives. Most of the protected areas operate indirectly

through the planning system and/or voluntary agreements. However, a

distinction is drawn between systems for nature conservation and

landscape protection with the former relying more on direct controls

(ownership and/or legal force). There is considerable potential

overlap of protected areas. New categories of protected area have

often been superimposed upon the existing system without consideration

of whether they will result in duplication of effort, expenditure etc.

We conclude that there is scope for some rationalization of the

system. Ideally this would involve replacing existing protected areas

with broader based ones but considerable simplification could be

obtained in practice by making the powers of the agencies more

flexible and changing the administrative arrangements for managing the

various protected areas.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1997

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

historical account; environmental legislation; sanctuaries; refuges;

wildlife

ER: Environmental Regime

Marine; Brackish; Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS9711672

CL: Classification

P 9000 ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife

management and recreation; Q2 02123 Conservation; D 04700 Management

UD: Update

199706

AN: Accession Number

4054393

Record 27 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Directory of wetlands of international importance. An update

AU: Author

Frazier, S (eds)

SO: Source

Ramsar Convention Bureau, Gland (Switzerland). 236 pp. 1996.

DE: Descriptors

Wetlands; International agreements; Directories

AB: Abstract

This directory has been prepared for the sixth Meeting of the

Conference of the Contracting Parties to the Convention on Wetlands of

International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat (The Ramsar

Convention). In 1990 the Bureau established a Ramsar database to

facilitate storage and handling of information on designated wetlands

of international importance. These site accounts represent a summary

of the more detailed information held as part of the database. The

directory covers all sites designated between 1 March 1993 and 31

December 1995. Information is provided under the following headings:

geographical coordinates, area (in hectares), location in relation to

one or more of the country's larger centres of population,

administrative division and major landscapes, date of Ramsar

designation, other international designations (i.e. Unesco MAB, World

Heritage...), national designations as a national and/or regional

protected area, principal physical and ecological features,

conservation issues. Outline maps giving general indication of the

location of listed sites in Contracting Parties are provided.

CA: Corporate Author

Ramsar Convention Bureau, Gland (Switzerland)

IB: ISBN

2940073171

PB: Publisher

Ramsar Convention Bureau, Gland (Switzerland)

LA: Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1996

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Dictionary

ID: Identifiers

Ramsar convention

ER: Environmental Regime

Marine; Brackish; Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

IU9800016

CL: Classification

Q1 01103 Information services

UD: Update

199807

AN: Accession Number

4334642

LS: Label/Studio

L

Record 28 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Collapse of a regional frog fauna in the Yosemite area of the California Sierra Nevada, USA

AU: Author

Drost, CA; Fellers, GM

AF: Affiliation

Natl. Biol. Serv., Colorado Plateau Res. Stn., Box 5614, North.

Arizona Univ., Flagstaff, AZ 86011-5614, USA

SO: Source

Conservation Biology [CONSERV. BIOL.], vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 414-425,

1996

IS: ISSN

0888-8892

DE: Descriptors

population decline; nature reserves; population dynamics; predators;

droughts; environmental factors; nature conservation; amphibiotic

species; Anura; USA, California; USA, California, Sierra Nevada Mts.

AB: Abstract

There has been much concern about widespread declines among

amphibians, but efforts to determine the extent and magnitude of these

declines have been hampered by scarcity of comparative inventory data.

We resurveyed a transect of the Sierra Nevada mountains in western

North America that was carefully studied in the early 1900s. Our

comparisons show that at least five of the seven frog and toad species

in the area have suffered serious declines. One species has

disappeared from the area entirely and a second species, formerly the

most abundant amphibian in the area, has dwindled to a few small

remnant populations. These declines have occurred in a relatively

undisturbed, protected area and show some of the same patterns noted

in other reports of amphibian declines. Introduced predatory fish,

possibly interacting with drought-induced loss of refuge habitats,

have contributed to the decline of some species. However, the overall

cause of these dramatic losses remains unknown.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English; Spanish

PY: Publication Year

1996

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

mountane environments; amphibiotic species; population decline; nature

reserves

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS9615290

CL: Classification

D 04669 Amphibians; Q1 01422 Environmental effects; Q5 01523

Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

199600

AN: Accession Number

3929006

Record 29 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

In situ conservation and protected areas in Kenya

AU: Author

Mburugu, J

AF: Affiliation

Kenya Wildlife Services P.O Box 40241, Nairobi Kenya

SO: Source

Conservation of biodiversity in Africa: Local initiatives and

institutional roles. pp. 285-292. 1995.

DE: Descriptors

Resource conservation; Species diversity; Marine parks; Natural

resources; Protected resources; Ecosystems; Ecosystem management;

Potential resources; Africa, Inland Waters

AB: Abstract

Protected areas are crucial in managing the world's natural resources.

The concept of a protected area was first put into practice in the USA

when the World's first national park, was established in 1872. This

was a milestone for conservation and since then, in situ conservation

has been recognized by many countries throughout the world. Protected

areas are vital in safeguarding the living diversity and maintaining

the life-support systems of the earth. Such areas contribute to the

economic, cultural and spiritual wealthy of nations. The 1992

convention on biological diversity calls on nations to establish

protected areas in locations rich in biodiversity, particularly those

requiring special conservation measures. At Independence in 1963, the

Government of Kenya pledged itself to support the conservation of

Kenya's natural resources and its wildlife. Currently 8% of Kenya's

land area has been set aside for conservation of major ecosystems.

CF: Conference

Conf. on the Conservation of Biodiversity in Africa: Local Initiatives

and Institutional Roles, Nairobi (Kenya), 30 Aug - 3 Sep 1992

ED: Editor

Bennun, LA (ed); Aman, RA (ed); Crafter, SA (ed)

IB: ISBN

9966987401

PB: Publisher

Centre for Biodiversity, National Museums of Kenya, Nairobi (Kenya)

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1995

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Conference

ID: Identifiers

Kenya, Tana R.

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish; Freshwater; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

KE0000014

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q5 01522

Protective measures and control

UD: Update

200001

AN: Accession Number

4661656

LS: Label/Studio

K

Record 30 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Long term database as a tool for aquatic ecosystem stewardship: A study case in the southern

Gulf of Mexico

AF: Affiliation

CINVESTAV-JPN, Unidad Merida km 6 Can. Ant. Pregrese, Apdo, Postal 73

CORDEMEX Lic. Biol., FMVZ-Univ. de Yucatan, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico

SO: Source

Lake and Reservoir Management [LAKE RESERV. MANAGE.], vol. 11, no. 2,

p. 189, 1995

IS: ISSN

0743-8141

DE: Descriptors

wetlands; wildlife; flora; fauna; hydrology; macrophytes; lagoons;

aquatic plants; phytoplankton; biogeochemistry; data collections;

ecosystem management; coastal lagoons; seasonality; water types; ASW,

Mexico, Yucatan Peninsula, Celestun Lagoon

AB: Abstract

The coastal lagoon of Celeston is one of the most important coastal

wetlands of the southern Gulf of Mexico in the Yucatan Peninsula. In

it is carried out important fisheries and tourist activities. Because

of its richness of aquatic birds and edemic species of flora and fauna

it was declared a protected area. This system is characterized by

receiving freshwater input through groundwater discharges.

Hydrologically, the lagoon shows three zones; the inner zone with low

salinities (34%)

and low nutrient concentrations, and the middle zones characterized by

intermediate values of salinity and higher concentrations of soluble

reactive phosphorus (3.9 mu m) and ammonium (10-15 mu m). The

residence time of the water is lower during the rainy season and

higher during nortes season, which favoured the accumulation of

organic substances as phenolic compounds which show a negative effect

in the growth of phytoplankton. The 80% of the bottom of the lagoon is

covered by submerged macrophytes principally by Chara fibrosa, Ruppia

cirrhosa and Ilaloduel wrightii: The monitoring program of these

characteristics from 1986 to 1994 permitted to establish that Celeston

Lagoon is highly influenced by the intensity and frequency of

prevailing climatic conditions coupled with biogeochemical process,

and show a high buffering ability to natural imports, but low to human

manipulation.

CF: Conference

15. Annual International Symposium of the North American Lake

Management Society, Toronto, ON (Canada), 6-11 Nov 1995

ED: Editor

Herrera-Silveira, JA; Bachmann, RW; Jones, JR; Peters, RH; Soballe, DM

(eds)

NT: Notes

Summary only.

LA: Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1995

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article; Conference; Summary

ID: Identifiers

databases; Mexico, Celeston Lagoon; ecosystem management; coastal

lagoons; seasonality; water types; wildlife; macrophytes

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS9622090

CL: Classification

SW 5080 Evaluation, processing and publication; Q1 01482 Ecosystems

and energetics; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and

recreation

UD: Update

199600

AN: Accession Number

3962195

LS: Label/Studio

KY

Record 31 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Wetlands and tourism

AU: Author

Visser, NM

AF: Affiliation

Royal Netherlands Embassy P.O. Box 41537, Nairobi Kenya

SO: Source

Wetlands of Kenya. pp. 135-138. 1993.

DE: Descriptors

Wetlands; Socioeconomic aspects; Sociological aspects; Tourism;

Pollution; Environmental assessment; Protected resources; Sewage

disposal; Water supply; ISW, Kenya

AB: Abstract

Five wetland oriented actions are recommended to develop and safeguard

the financial resources derived from tourism in Kenya. These are to:

improve the quality of the sewage water discharged into Lake Nakuru;

stop the inflow of agrochemicals into lake Naivasha and let an

Environmental Impact Assessment form the basis of the decision whether

or not to remove water from Lake Naivasha to supply drinking water to

Nakuru town; accelerate anti-erosion activities around Lake Baringo;

Include mangroves, that now falls under Forestry Department, in the

KWS management of marine protected areas; make the Tana River Delta a

protected area, including a large area of freshwater wetland north of

the river and develop tourism infrastructure.(DBO)

CA: Corporate Author

International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources,

Gland (Switzerland); Kenya Wetlands Working Group, Nairobi (Kenya)

CF: Conference

The KWWG Seminar on Wetlands of Kenya, Nairobi (Kenya), 3-5 Jul 1991

ED: Editor

Crafter, SA (ed); Njuguna, SG (ed); Howard, GW (ed)

IB: ISBN

2831701279

PB: Publisher

IUCN, Gland (Switzerland)

LA: Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1993

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Conference

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish; Freshwater; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

KE0000133

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200002

AN: Accession Number

4674813

LS: Label/Studio

K

Record 32 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Fishery in protected areas.

OT: Original Title

Fischerei in Naturschutzgebieten

SO: Source

SCHRIFTENR. ARBEITSGEM. DTSCH. FISCHEREI-VERWALTUNGSBEAMTEN

FISCHEREIWISS., VERBAND DEUTSCHER SPORTFISCHER, OFFENBACH AM MAIN,

1993, 91 pp

IS: ISSN

0940-6670

DE: Descriptors

fishery regulations; environmental protection; pond culture; fishery

development; fishery boundaries; endemic species; environment

management; Germany; Europe

AB: Abstract

This report deals with the legal aspects in environmentally protected

areas in reference to how this affects the fishery industry.

Suggestions are given as to ways the fisheries may be incorparated in

these areas. Examples are given from the Lower Saxony and North-Rhein

regions of Germany.

PB: Publisher

VERBAND DEUTSCHER SPORTFISCHER, OFFENBACH AM MAIN

LA: Language

German

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1993

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph

ER: Environmental Regime

Marine; Brackish; Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

BF9400585

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation; Q1 01565

Policy, legislation and sociology

UD: Update

199400

AN: Accession Number

3581719

Record 33 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

A check-list of fishes from El Bagual Ecological Reserve, Argentina.

AU: Author

Azpelicueta, Mde las M; Yanosky, AA

AF: Affiliation

Dep. Cient. Zool. Vertebr., Mus. La Plata, 1900 La Plata, Argentina

SO: Source

Ichthyological exploration of freshwaters. Munchen [ICHTHYOL. EXPLOR.

FRESHWAT.], vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 73-76, 1992

IS: ISSN

0936-9902

DE: Descriptors

check lists; ecological distribution; freshwater fish; Corydoras;

Hoplosternum; Teleostei

AB: Abstract

The El Bagual Ecological Reserve is a new protected area located at 26

degree 10'53"S 58 degree 56'39"W, in Laishi Department, Province of

Formosa, Argentina. The major part of aquatic environments within the

Reserve are swamps or depressions in which water remains during a

great part of the year. These environments are influenced by the

Bermejo River, specially during flood periods. The knowledge of the

fish fauna of this area is extremely scarce. 38 species found in the

Reserve are recorded in the present paper, including remarks on their

taxonomy and natural environment.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English; Spanish

PY: Publication Year

1992

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Psellogrammus; Odontostilbe; Pyorhulina; Tridentopsis; Argentina, El

Bagual

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

CL: Classification

Q1 01343 Taxonomy and morphology

UD: Update

199200

AN: Accession Number

2743986

Record 34 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Conserving biological diversity. A strategy for protected areas in the Asia-Pacific Region

AU: Author

Braatz, S; Davis, G; Shen, S; Rees, C

SO: Source

WORLD BANK TECH. PAP. ASIA TECH. DEP. SER., WORLD BANK, WASHINGTON, DC

(USA), 1992, vol. 103, 71 pp

DE: Descriptors

books; conservation; biological diversity; species diversity; nature

conservation; environmental protection; sanctuaries; Asia

AB: Abstract

This strategy paper accepts the position that setting up comprehensive

and well-managed protected area systems is likely to be the most

practical way to preserve the greatest amount of the world's

biological diversity and the ecological processes that define and mold

it. For this reason, it suggests that initial efforts should help

support the establishment and maintenance of protected area systems by

promoting policy change, incorporating local people into protected

area management, and mobilizing financial resources for conservation

and protection.

IB: ISBN

0821323075

PB: Publisher

WORLD BANK, WASHINGTON, DC (USA)

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1992

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph

ID: Identifiers

Pacific Region; sanctuaries; biological diversity; nature

conservation

ER: Environmental Regime

Marine; Brackish; Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

CS9418710

CL: Classification

D 04909 Books; P 9000 ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION; Q5 01523 Conservation,

wildlife management and recreation; SW 4020 Evaluation process; D

04705 Conservation

UD: Update

199400

AN: Accession Number

3626699

Record 35 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Enhancing the skills of protected area professionals in the insular Caribbean.

AU: Author

Hof, Tvan't; Gardner, L

SO: Source

PARKS., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 28-31, 1991

IS: ISSN

0960-233X

DE: Descriptors

training; legal aspects; sociological aspects; recreation; research

AB: Abstract

Internships and study tours were arranged for ten Caribbean protected

area professionals in response to requests for informal training. This

article describes the arrangements made and evaluates the results of

the training exercise. A survey of training needs and opportunities in

the region indicated that the five most important skills required were

planning, administration, interpretation, patrol/enforcement and

research. Some examples of the kinds of training sought are: public

participation process in planning and management; overview of

management alternatives for marine and coastal protected areas;

trail-building and interpretation; enhancing visitor use of protected

areas; law enforcement practice; hospitality and information services

for vachtsmen.

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1991

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

environment management; ASW, West Indies

ER: Environmental Regime

Marine; Brackish; Freshwater

CL: Classification

Q1 01108 Education; Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and

recreation

UD: Update

199100

AN: Accession Number

2544255

Record 36 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Protected area management in Burundi: The role of parks in protecting Lake Tanganyika.

OT: Original Title

Gestion des regions protegees au Burundi: Role des parcs pour la

protection du lac Tanganyika

AU: Author

Trenchard, P

AF: Affiliation

INECN, B.P. 56, Gitega, Burundi

SO: Source

REPORT ON THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE CONSERVATION AND

BIODIVERSITY OF LAKE TANGANYIKA.#COMPTE RENDU DE LA PREMIERE

CONFERENCE INTERNATIONALE SUR LA CONSERVATION ET LA BIODIVERSITE DU

LAC TANGANYIKA., BIODIVERSITY SUPPORT PROGRAM, [NP] (USA), 1991, pp.

113-114

DE: Descriptors

freshwater lakes; environment management; environmental protection;

nature conservation; Burundi, Tanganyika L.

AB: Abstract

National Parks and Reserves can play a fundamental role in the

protection of Lake Tanganyika, and help increase public awareness on

the importance of conserving its ecosystem. Three parks and reserves

play an important role in limiting erosion and pollution of the lake:

the Kibira National Park; the Ruzizi National Park; and, the

Rumonge/Vyanda Reserve. Burundi is actively protecting the natural

areas that are still intact but these areas have been chosen less by

design than by fate. The emphasis on management in Burundi is

community development around protected areas to prevent further

encroachment on the land. Buffer zones are a management tool

under-utilized in Burundi and may be extended into the lake in the

Ruzizi and Rumonge areas. Other protected area management concerns

that are starting to be addressed in Burundi are international

conventions, national conservation strategies and legislation for the

parks and reserves. Management plans for all protected areas are

currently being developed.

CF: Conference

1. Int. Conf. on the Conservation and Biodiversity of Lake Tanganyika,

Bujumbura (Burundi), 11-13 Mar 1991

ED: Editor

Cohen, AS (ed)

NT: Notes

Summaries only. Original in English.

PB: Publisher

BIODIVERSITY SUPPORT PROGRAM, [NP] (USA)

LA: Language

English; French

PY: Publication Year

1991

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Conference; Summary

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

TR: Input Center, ASFA

FA9400328

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

199400

AN: Accession Number

3519828

LS: Label/Studio

KY

Record 37 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

The study of some ecological environmental protection problems in Dianshan Lake district.

OT: Original Title

Dianshanhu diqu shengtai huanjing baohu ruogan wenti de tantao

AU: Author

Fang, Rukang

AF: Affiliation

East China Norm. Univ., Shanghai, People's Rep. China

SO: Source

Acta ecologica sinica/Shengtai Xuebao. Beijing [ACTA ECOL.

SIN./SHENGTAI XUEBAO.], vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 363-367, 1988

IS: ISSN

1000-0933

DE: Descriptors

microbial contamination; pollution control; land use; man-induced

effects; environmental protection; watersheds; environment management;

China, People's Rep., Shanghai, Dianshan L.

AB: Abstract

Dianshan Lake is an important protected area of water resources at the

upper reaches of Huangpu River in Shanghai (China). Some environmental

problems such as eutrophication, bacterial contamination and erosion

of lake-shore have arisen, however, due to improper management of the

lake and no attention having been paid to its environmental

protection. Water in the lake is polluted and its ecological

environment endangered as well. The following countermeasures are

suggested with regard to these problems: (a) to control nitrogen and

phosphorus pollution and to set up a relatively stable ecosystem; (b)

to make full use of the soil-plant ecosystem for purification; (c) to

protect the lake-shore through ecological engineering; and (d) dredge

the bottom of the lake.

LA: Language

Chinese

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1988

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

eutrophic lakes

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

CL: Classification

Q1 01505 Prevention and control; Q2 02444 Prevention and control

UD: Update

198900

AN: Accession Number

2033725

Record 38 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Identifying the essential scientific needs of protected area managers

AU: Author

McKerchar, ND; Dingwall, PR

AF: Affiliation

Department of Lands and Survey, Wellington New Zealand

SO: Source

Conservation, science and society. Vol. 2, pp. 320-330. 1984.

DE: Descriptors

Natural resources; Nature conservation; Resource management; Resource

conservation; Development projects; Ecosystem management; Protected

resources; Living resources; Environmental legislation; Environmental

protection; Environmental monitoring

AB: Abstract

A review of international experience in the management of protected

areas, as revealed by discussion at the 1982 World Congress on

National Parks, indicates universal acceptance of an ecological basis

for management. However, the degree to which scientific management has

been established and the rate at which it is progressing throughout

biogeographic realms depends on the maturity of various protected area

systems and local effectiveness in the application of research

results. Accordingly, the essential scientific needs of managers vary

internationally. They can range across the whole management spectrum,

from the design of protected area systems or individual areas, to

resource inventory and ecosystem monitoring, and management

problem-solving, especially to minimize conflicts between preservation

and use, or the impacts of introduced alien species. Suggestions

offered for improving communication between scientists and managers

include: establishing closer working relationships at all levels

providing scientific advisory services; actively promoting

management-oriented research according to a comprehensive plan;

encouragement of dialogue between scientists and managers; and

upgrading the scientific training of managers. Biosphere reserves are

recognized as ideally suited to promoting the scientific management of

protected areas, but where they lack a well-integrated, long-term

research programme they will fail to achieve their potential. (DBO)

CA: Corporate Author

UNESCO Intergov. Programme on Man and the Biosphere, Paris (France);

UNEP, Nairobi (Kenya)

CF: Conference

Contributions to the First International Biosphere Reserve Congress,

Minsk (USSR), 26 Sep-2 Oct 1983

IB: ISBN

9231022547

NT: Notes

Physical medium: Printed matter

PB: Publisher

UNESCO-UNEP, Paris (France)

LA: Language

English

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1984

PT: Publication Type

Book Monograph; Conference

ER: Environmental Regime

Brackish; Freshwater; Marine

TR: Input Center, ASFA

EP0300101

CL: Classification

Q5 01523 Conservation, wildlife management and recreation

UD: Update

200306

AN: Accession Number

5648460

LS: Label/Studio

K

Record 39 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Changes in the protected area "Maistaller-Moore" near Kufstein (Northern Tyrol) effected by

civilisation over the last 50 years - demonstrated by the example of dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata).

OT: Original Title

Die Veraenderung ses Naturschutzgebietes "Maistaller-Moore" bei

Kufstein (Nordtirol) durch anthropogenen Einfluss waehrend der letzten

50 Jahre, dargestellt an der Libellenfauna (Insecta: Odonata)

AU: Author

Lehmann, G

AF: Affiliation

Stimmerfeldstr. 17, A-6330 Kufstein, Austria

SO: Source

Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlich-Medizinischen Vereins in Innsbruck

[BER. NATURWISS.-MED. VER. INNSBRUCK.], vol. 70, pp. 111-119, 1983

DE: Descriptors

species richness; human impact; species diversity; marshes; Odonata

AB: Abstract

This work shows and enumerates the human destructions and influences

in a protected bog area near Kufstein (northern Tyrol). It discusses

the effects on the area itself as well as on dragonflies. Their number

of species decreased from 27 to 10. Proposals on how to improve the

condition of the remaining, affected area are included.

LA: Language

German

SL: Summary Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1983

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

man induced effects; Austria, Tyrol, Kufstein; species richness; human

impact

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

CL: Classification

Z 05210 Aquatic entomology; D 04659 Insects; Q1 01521 Mechanical and

natural changes

UD: Update

198400

AN: Accession Number

665832

Record 40 of 41

DN: Database Name

ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

TI: Title

Status of the Indus dolphin population (Platanista indi Blyth, 1859) between Sukkur and Guddu

barrages in 1979-1980.

AU: Author

Bhatti, MU; Pilleri, G

AF: Affiliation

Brain Anatomy Inst., Univ. Berne, Untere Zoolgasse 71, CH-3072

Ostermundigen, Switzerland

SO: Source

INVEST. CETACEA., vol. 13, pp. 245-252, 1982

DE: Descriptors

population number; census; Pakistan, Indus R.

AB: Abstract

The report describes censuses of Platanista indi between Sukkur and

Guddu Barrages in the period from 1 October 1979 to 30 June 1980. In

this protected area, the population consisted of 346 dolphins, of

which 55 were newly born. Since the first censuses in 1973-74, a

constant and regular increase in the population has occurred. In

comparison with Sind the situation in Punjab is extremely precarious

and it is hoped that the local authorities will introduce energetic

conservation measures in order to build up stocks of the present small

remaining population.

LA: Language

English

PY: Publication Year

1982

PT: Publication Type

Journal Article

ID: Identifiers

Platanista indi

ER: Environmental Regime

Freshwater

CL: Classification

Q1 01372 Geographical distribution; Q1 01523 Conservation, wildlife

management and recreation

UD: Update

198300

AN: Accession Number

443270

Record 41 of 41

DN: Database Name

Conference Papers Index

TI: Title

Assessing the representativeness of aquatic biota in protected area networks –

A Finnish case study using threatened fresh-water species

AU: Author

Toivonen, H; Leikola, N

CS: Conference Sponsor

Freshwater Biological Association

CF: Conference

3rd Symposium for European Freshwater Sciences, Edinburgh (UK), 13-18

Jul 2003. (World Meeting Number 000 7165)

NT: Notes

Availability: Freshwater Biological Association, phone: +44 153 944

2468; fax: +44 153 944 6914; URL: .uk/

LA: Language

English

CL: Classification

U 1200 Aquatic Science

AN: Accession Number

3831403

................
................

In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.

Google Online Preview   Download