CONSOLIDATED REPORT ON ENVIRONMENT EVALUATION
China E294 Vol. 2
Sustainable Coastal Resources Development Project (Loan 4322)
Project Restructuring
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment
12 March 2004
Foreign Economic Cooperation Center
Ministry of Agriculture
Beijing, People’s Republic of China
Table of Contents
1. Consolidated Environmental Evaluation Report
2. Tangshan, Hebei Province
a. Tangshang Fishery Supervision and Inspection Center
b. Construction Project of Shoal Shellfish Seedlings Aquaculture [Clam and jellyfish hatchery]
3. Penglai, Yantai, Shandong Province
a. Penglai Coastal Belt Administration Center
b. Penglai Jinglu Fishery Company, Ltd. [High value fish processing]
c. Penglai Beiguo Town Industry Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project
d. Penglai Chaoshui Chaoshui Town Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project
4. Xiangshan, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province
a. Xiangshan County Coastal Belt Administration Center
b. Construction Items of establishing Jiushan Islands Ocean Ecologic Conservation Zone
c. Ningbo Chaoxiang Marine Life Product Company. Ltd. [Marine algae processing]
d. Xiangshan Huayi Seafood Co. Ltd. [Seafood processing]
e. Ningbo Feiri MarineIndustrial Co., Ltd. [Seafood Processing]
f. Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Company, Ltd. [Seafood Processing
g. Xiangshan Fishing Trade and Development Co., Ltd. [Seafood wholesale market]
h. Shipu Seafood Industrial Park [Planned waste treatment facility not financed by the project and will serve all components in Shipu area]
5. Fangchenggang, Guangxi Autonomous Region
a. Coastal Fishery Resources and Environmental Monitoring Management Center
b. Jiaye Aquaculture Synthetically Exploiture Ltd. [Marine fish hatchery]
i. Annex 1. Monitoring Report of Environmental Monitoring Station of Fangchenggang for Fish Hatchery
c. Yuanyi Integrated Agricultural Co., Ltd. [Marine fish cage culture]
d. Yuanyi Integrated Agricultural Co., Ltd. [Seafood freezing]
CONSOLIDATED REPORT ON ENVIRONMENT EVALUATION
CHINA COASTAL RESOURCE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
(NEW SUB-PROJECTS)
The China Coastal Resource Sustainable Development Project (CHA-4322 ) became effective in December, 1998. The project was originally spread in the coastal provinces including Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu and Fujian and its Xiamen Municipality. During MTR in 2002, some endusers applied for a cut of their borrowing from the Bank, including U.S.$ 13 million from Fujian, U.S.$ 7.69 million from Jiangsu and US$ 5.84 million to be reallocated in Shandong, totaling at US$ 26.53 million. With consensus among MOF, MOA and the Bank, it has been agreed that the withdrawn borrowing will be reallocated to new borrowers for the same purpose of the project, with emphasis on coastal zone management and aquatic product processing while taking into consideration small sized aquiculture. In accordance with the SAR and legal agreement of the project, the Bank has mobilized specialists to conduct the pre-appraisal and appraisal together with local experts on the newly proposed sub-projects in Zhejiang, Guangxi, Hebei and Shandong in the respect of socio-eco environment, processing, institutional strengthening and finance. Now all the newly proposed sub-projects have finished their financial guarantee, feasibility study and environment evaluation.
A. Briefing on new sub-project area
1. Xiangshan County, Zhejiang Province
Xiangshan County is located at the center of China’s east coast with a land territory of 1,175 square Kms and a coastal area of 5,335 square Kms. Its total population is 534,000. The county has a coastal line of 800 Kms. and 600 islands. Major produces from the sea include Hexagram’s Lagocephalus, hairtails, butterfish and cuttlefish, while aquiculture largely raises shrimps, oysters, kelp, laver and razor clam. The county is one of China’ important fishery producers. The volcanic rocks of the Jurassic system dominate Land formation in this county. Pines, shrubs, bushes and grasses cover mountains and hills. The county has a mild and humid climate due to the sub-tropical monsoon influence, with 4 distinct seasons and plenty rainfall. Natural calamities include frost and typhoon. Due to over-catching by the increasing number of fishing boats, the coastal fishery resources are diminishing sharply in recent years. The governments have thus encouraged the fishermen to resettle at the coast for aquiculture and aquatic processing since 1998. Since 2000, the governments have allocated earmarked funds to support the resettlement program every year. To supplement the government effort, the Bank has agreed that the county participates the China Costal Resource Sustainable Development Project. It is expected that such participation will create 1,200 job opportunities with 80 % for women.
The proposed sub-projects, namely, the aquatic processing projects and the aquatic wholesale market are to be located in the industrial development zone of Shipu Town. According to the government rule for sewage discharging, each individual aquatic processing plant and wholesale enterprise has built up its independent sewage treatment facility. The development zone is now building a new sewage treatment plant. It is expected to complete the civil construction by July and to be put into operation by the end of October this year. The newly built plant has a daily capacity of 5,000 tons. The total cost of RMB.9.95 million yuan is entirely borne by the local government Shipu Town is a large fishing port. The town is 36 Km.s away from the county seat. It has a population of 70,000, of whom 40,000 are engaged in fishery production. Of its annual gross output value of RMB. 3.3 billion yuan, the fishery accounts for 1.2 billion yuan. It is also important in terms of trading and fishing boat visit by Taiwan. The town has passenger boats linking with Shanghai, Ningbo and Wenzhou. Its development zone has good access to transportation, communication, post and telecommunication, power and water supply, sewage piping network and living quarter communities. The town has an annual averaged rainfall of 1,392 mm, sunshine of 2,025 hours, frost-free period of 296 days, with the relative humidity of 80% and wind velocity of 5.5 m/sec.. Typhoon is the most dangerous calamity. However, the risk of the town by typhoon is effectively relieved due to the windbreak effect of its 600 islands.
1. Coastal Zone Management Center
This sub-project is aimed at the coastal ecologic protection. By completion of the project, it is possible to detect the changes of the coastal fishery resources at the East China Sea with the county itself in particular, for the purpose of fishing programming and protection and management of the fishery resources. It is also possible to monitor and evaluate the nearby inshore and offshore ecologic environment quality, for the purpose of marine environment protection. In addition, emergence of fish diseases will also be monitored to help aquatic product quality and safety control. The training program will also help enhancement of the research and management capability of the staff and participation into environment protection by both the local government and people.
The center is to be built at the county seat proper with a total area of 8,907 square m.s, of which the building space accounts for 4,906 m2. The main building is a 6-stored structure. The floor space will be allocated to the marine environment advisory section, aquatic disease control center, aquatic quality testing center, environment protection training center, supervision center for marine environment protection communication network, and laboratories. The center is also to be equipped with a patrol and inspection boat. The project is to be implemented by the Marine and Fishery Bureau of the County Government at the cost of the county government.
2. Marine Ecologic Natural Reserve at the Jiushan Island
This sub-project is aimed at protection of the marine ecologic environment. Jiushan Island is formed by 76 reefs with a total area of 7.3 square Km.s, with the main island of 4 square Km.s. Very few people is living there. Thanks to the warm current from Taiwan and the coastal water systems, the marine area around the island has abundant feeding organisms. Thus it becomes a favorable ground for many marine living beings. The survey reveals that within the reserve of the island there exist 54 species of fishes, 25 species of shellfishes and 7 species of mollusca. In addition, there also exist a great number of precious species of plants, flowers, tea trees and medicinal herbs and 8 species of birds within the national and provincial protection category. To protect from destruction by human activities, it is of urgent need to establish the proposed reserve. Within the reserve area, it is planned to foster 2 publicity boards, 20 floating posters, 20 warning boards and an observatory platform with fencing. A small dock is to be built for the patrol boat. A management station is also to be built with necessary communication and warning equipment. The project is to be implemented by the Marine and Fishery Bureau of the County Government at the cost of the county government.
3. Huayi Aquatic Food Processing Co. Ltd
The company, founded in 1996, has gone through HACCP accreditation and has an AA creditability. Its annual sales in 2002 was RMB. 100 million with an export value of US$ 11 million. The proposed aquatic processing plant is to be built in the industrial development zone set by the county government at the side of the county seat proper. The project covers a total area of 20,000 square m.s with a building space of 13,991 square m.s ( of which the cold storage accounts for 5,200 square m.s, processing workshop for 2,500 square m.s, pre-treatment workshop for 2,000 square m.s, and office building including laboratories and storage for 4,291 square m.s.), Within the project campus, 2,500 square m.s of green coverage will be set. Its annual capacity is 1,930 tons, of which 1,560 tons will be exported to overseas market ( including 800 tons of perch slides, 400 tons of perch pieces, 200 tons of fried perch and 80 tons of dried perch) and 370 tons be sold at domestic market. Due to the diminishing of the marine fishery resources, more and more fishermen have shifted from fishing to cage aquiculture. The current production from aquiculture has reached to 90,000 tons, which provide adequate supply of raw fishes for processing.
4. Feiri Aquatic Industrial Co. Ltd
The company was founded in 1996 and mainly engaged in aquatic food processing for export to Japan, South Korea, U.S., Europe and Southeast Asia. The company has 2 processing plants with 11 processing workshops covering a total floor space of 8,200 square m.s. Its annual production is 5,500 tons with an export value of US$ 7.5 million. The proposed project is to occupy an area of 39,960 square m.s in the industrial development zone, of which the building space accounts for 14,900 square m.s and the green coverage accounts for 11,988 square m.s. Of the building space, the processing workshops account for 5,000 square m.s, cold storage for 2,000 square m.s, office building with laboratories for 3,000 square m.s, dormitories and canteen for 2,000 square m.s, boiler room for 300 m.s, machine and switch rooms for 800 m.s, warehouses for 1,000 m.s and sewage treatment for 800 m.s. Its annual capacity is expected to be 1,396 tons, of which 1,150 tons is exported to overseas markets and 246 tons sold at domestic market
5. Xianglong Aquatic Food Co. Ltd
The company was founded in 1997 and mainly engaged in aquatic food processing for export to Japan, South Korea, U.S., Europe and Southeast Asia. The proposed project is planed to build a floor space of 10,972 square m.s in the industrial development zone, of which the processing workshops and auxiliary facilities account for 9,332 square m.s and the cold storage for 1,640 square m.s. The green coverage of 2000 square m.s and roads of 3,237 square m.s will be built. The project is designed to have an annual capacity of processing 980 tons of fishes and 620 tons of headless shrimps.
1.6 Chaoxing Marine Bio-product Co. Ltd
The company is located at Shipu Town. The proposed project is to be built in the industrial development zone of the town to produce kelp meal, iodine reinforced soy sauce and kelp fillet, with the cultured kelp as the raw materials. The annual production includes 3,000 tons of kelp meal, 1,000 tons of iodine-reinforced soy sauce and 2,000 tons of kelp fillet. The project is to build a floor space of 12,541 square m.s ( of which processing workshops accounts for 5,280 square m.s, cold storage for 5,412 square m.s, office building with laboratories for 960 square m.s, and dormitories for 889 square m.s), a green coverage of 11,954 square m.s and roads of 8055 square m.s. Xiangshan County has 330,000 hectares of shallow beaches with a depth of less than 20 m.s which favor aquiculture with kelp in particular. The county has a history of kelp culture for more than 30 years and the local people are quite good at it. With financial support by the Bank, the project is able to absorb a great number of fishermen who are willing to withdraw from fishing to aquiculture.
7. Zhejiang Aquatic Shopping Center ( Wholesale Market )
Xiangshan County now has a total aquiculture area of 16,000 hectares, which produce about 90,000 to 100,000 tons at a value of RMB. 1.1 billion yuan per annum. More than 50 varieties of products are yielded from aquiculture including laver, hexagrammos lagocelphalus, perch, crabs, eel, grouper and tilapia. 6 culture bases have been established by cage culture, pond culture with marine water and laver culture. Some 20,000 people are engaged in aquiculture. Trading volume by wholesale in 2002 amounted to 290,000 tons at a value of RMB. 1.3 billion yuan. The proposed wholesale market is to be built in the Taiwan Oriented Trading Zone at Shipu Town. The market will occupy 92,000 square m.s with a building space of 42,5000 square m.s ( including the general trading hall of 7,000 square m.s, the open type trading hall of 10,5000 square m.s, the living and perishable product trading zone of 11,000 square m.s, negotiation rooms of 7,000 square m.s, parking ground of 2,000 square m.s, 4 trading wharves with a capacity of 1,000 tons each, and 7 boats). The newly proposed market is able to hold 60 boats for simultaneous trading. The project is a complex for trading, boat holding, cold storage, logistics and commercial exchanges. Its annual turnover is designed to be 46,000 tons at a value of RMB.911 million yuan. In addition, the project has an ice making capacity of 30,000 tons per annum.
2. Penglai Municipality of Shandong Province
Shandong is one of the original provinces that participated the project at the very beginning. At the SAR stage, the sub-project in this province was designated to be located in Weihai Municipality. Due to some reasons, the provincial Department of Finance, Department of Marine and Fisheries and Commission of Planning have subsequently decided to enlend the Bank loan to Penglai Municipality instead.
The municipality has 34 fishery villages with more than 50,000 permanent fishery workers. It has cultured 20,000 hectares of shallow sea and 333 hectares around the reefs. Aquiculture under confinement reaches to 60,000 square m.s. The municipality has 1,500 fishing boats with more than 80,000 h.p. in total, of which the majority are small boats which are just able for inshore fishing. The Penglai Fishing Harbor is a large harbor in North China where fishing boats from South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia are often seen. Penglai is also an important trading zone with South Korea and Taiwan. Due to over fishing, the municipality is also facing the problem of diminishing fishery resources which need to be protected. Moreover, contamination by the industrial, agricultural and domestic sources needs to be controlled; the monitoring and evaluation system needs to be established; and training and education of protection on marine resources and eco-environment need to be strengthened.
2.1 Coastal Zone Management Center
Marine resource diminishing by over fishing and human destructive activities has drawn serious attention of the municipal government. In order to develop and utilize the fishery resources in a rational way, and provide an effective protection on the marine resources and environment to ensure the sustainable development of fishery industry, it is decided to set up a management center for resource protection and environment monitoring with the Band fund. The coastal zone management center has the main tasks as to carry out monitoring , survey and evaluation on coastal fishery resources; to make plans and programs for fishing and aquiculture in a scientific way; and to conduct training and education on resource and environment protection in a planned way. The project is to be built close to the fishing harbor at Beigou Town, about 7 Km.s away from or 5 minutes drive to the city proper. The center is to have a floor space of 2,900 square m.s and a garage of 600 square m.s. The building will be divided into the exhibition hall for protection on marine living beings, laboratories, monitoring rooms, offices and training classrooms. The center will be equipped with marine water testing instruments and communication facilities. Potential pollutants include domestic sewage, solid refuses and discharged water from laboratories.
2.2 Jinglu Fishery Co. Ltd
The company is the largest aquatic processing enterprise in the municipality. It has gone through HACCP accreditation. At present, 90 % of its products are exported to South Korea, Taiwan, Japan, Europe and U.S.. The proposed project is to build 9,504 square m.s, of which 4,500 square m.s for processing workshops, 1,734 square m.s for cold storage, 1,110 square m.s for sewage treatment and 2,160 square m.s for warehouse. The project is to process 1,500 tons of aquatic products per annum, of which flavoring shells account for 1,000 tons and oyster for 500 tons.
2.3 Sewage Treatment Plant at Beigou Town
The plant is about 10 Km.s from Penglai city, located at Beigou which administrate 80 villages with a total population of 60,000 and a total territory of 190 square Km.s. The proposed project is a small sewage treatment plant with an annual capacity of 10,000 tons. The town does not have a sewage treatment plant yet although it has 200 medium and small sized enterprises at the side close to the Penglai city proper. Expanding of aquiculture results in an increasing number of processing plants. Businessmen from Japan and South Korea import the finished products from the cultured raw materials which are largely processed by small sized plants, who, in order to make remarkable profits, always build the processing facilities without sewage treatment. It has become aware that pollution has affected the environment, the tourist attraction and the aquiculture. The Penglai Municipal Government has made up its mind to control pollution by the processing industry. It is then decided to build a sewage treatment plant for the proposed project and the adjacent processing plants with the Bank fund. More sewage plants will be set up following this example. The plant, with an annual capacity of 10,000 tons, is to occupy 9,900 square m.s and have a green coverage of 3,500 square m.s.
2.4 Sewage Treatment Plant at Chaoshui Town
Chaoshui Town administrates 53 villages with a total population of 32,000, a total territory of 90 square Km.s and a coastal line of 17 Km.s. Situation of aquatic processing and sewage treatment is similar with Beigou Town. The town is 32 Km.s from Penglai city. It has 120 medium and small sized enterprises dominated by aquatic processing. The proposed project is a small sewage treatment plant with an annual capacity of 10,000 tons. The plant is to occupy 20,000 square m.s and have 3,500 square m.s of green coverage.
3. Fangchenggang Municipality of Guangxi
Fangchenggang Municipality is located at China’s southwest coastal end. It is facing the North Bay and neighbors with Vietnam. Its total population is 780,000 and total territory of 6,181 square Km.s with a city proper of 17 square Km.s. Guangxi is a large agricultural producer and its southern part is particularly important for sugar cane, fruit trees and paddy rice. The North Bay is a traditional fishing ground. Due to the signing of the fishing agreement between Chinese and Vietnamese governments, the Chinese fishermen have to retreat from a part of the bay where they used to fish. To offset the affection on the fishermen’s livelihood, the Chinese government has set up a resettlement program for those fishermen who are to shift from fishing to aquiculture. The proposed sub-projects are a part of the mentioned efforts. MOA and local government will provide financial support to the participating fishermen.
3.1 Coastal Zone Management Center
The center is aimed at protection on marine resources and environment. Fangchenggang has a coastal line of 584 Km.s, which need to be monitored and protected. The government has decided to set up a center to monitor the coastal resources, protect the environment and control the fish diseases with the Bank fund. The project is to be implemented by the municipal government with joint participation of the fishery bureau and the marine administration that are both involved in marine resource monitoring and environment protection. The center is to be built at the newly established city proper with a total area of 6,000 square m.s including 2,000 square m.s of green coverage. The main building will be used for fish disease control center, marine planning section, offices and technical training rooms.
3.2 Yuanyi Aquatic Product Processing Plant
No existing processing plant conforms to HACCP or European standards. The proposed project aims at the largest processing plant with HACCP standard in the municipality. The plant is to be built in the municipal industrial and economic development zone. It is to occupy 30,000 square m.s with a green coverage of 4,200 square m.s. It has an annual processing capacity of 6,500 tons and an ice making capacity of 9,000 tons. The project is to employ more than 200 fishermen retired from banned fishing. At the busy season, the total employment will exceed 1,000 workers. 80 % of the job opportunities will be offered to women due to the labor-intensive nature of the process. Guangxi is the ethnic concentration region although Fangchenggang has few ethnic groups. The proposed project has made the plan to employ ethnic people of the Zhuang Nationality in first priority. Part of the processed products will be exported to Hong Kong, South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asia but the majority is to be supplied to the domestic markets such as Guizhou, Guangzhou, Nanning and Shanghai. The plant management believes there is no much difference between export and domestic sales in terms of profitability and market access.
3.3 Marine Fish Hatchery
The hatchery is to be built at Qisha Town, about 31 Km.s away from Fangchenggang city proper. It is surrounded by the sea at 3 sides, with a total area of 167,000 square m.s including a green coverage of 3,000 square m.s. The hatchery is to produce quality figurines including 800,000 heads of groupers and 7.7 million heads of snappers per annum. Qisha is the second largest fishing harbor in Guangxi. Its annual trading turnover amounts to 170,000 tons. Aquatic trading and processing forms the pillar of the local economy. Qisha harbor has close linkage with Vietnamese fishing boats. About 60% of the fishing boats trading in the harbor is from Vietnam while a few is from Taiwan and Indonesia.
3.4 Marine Cage Culture
Fangchenggang is facing at the North Bay. With few industrial operations, the natural environment is well preserved. At present, there is no deep marine cage culture yet. The proposed project is to be located at the coastal side of Tiantangpo Township by building 20 cages to be laid at the depth of 10 –15 m.s. Each cage has a diameter of 13 – 15 m.s with a depth of 6 – 8 m.s. The site has the sub-tropical marine water features with an annual averaged temperature of 20 degrees centigrade. Tide current is of the normal whole day type with a fluctuation of 2.2 m.s. Water quality is in conformity of Grade I of the National Standard.
4. Tangshan Municipality of Hebei Province
Tangshan Municipality, located at the northern part of the Bohai Sea, is Hebei’s important fishery producer. It has a coastal line of 210 Km.s. Tangshan is also an important port for shipment of coal, iron and steel. In tradition, Tangshan is an important shells supplier to South Korea and Japan. In recent years, Tangshan has become the pioneer in culture of shrimps combined with jellyfish.
4.1 Shells Hatchery
The proposed project is to be built in Ruannan County, about 30 Km.s from the Tangshan city proper. The county located at the northern part of the Bohai Sea is an important fishery producer of Hebei Province. It has highways linking with both Beijing and Tianjing. With a coastal line of 80 Km.s, the county administrates 21 fishing villages with a total population of 50,000 including a total labor force of 15,000 to operate more than 1,000 fishing boats. The county is a traditional shells producer and exporter. The hatchery is to be built at the coastal beaches about 3 Km.s away from the Bohai Sea.
4.2 Coastal Zone Management Center
The center is to be built in Kaiping District of the municipality, which administrates 6 townships with a total population of 260,000 including 120,000 engaged in agriculture. Along the 210 Km.s coastal line, there exist operations of shipbuilding, iron and steel making, chemical industry, coal shipment and tourism. The municipal marine and fishery bureau has done a great deal on marine environment protection and executes quite rigid and strict rule when endorsing use of marine waters. However, following the regional economic development, much more serious attention must be paid to the protection on marine environment and coastal resources.
Environmental Impact by the Sub-Projects and Measures for Alleviation
1. Xiangshan County of Zhejiang Province
1. Coastal Zone Management Center
Of the total cost of RMB. 23.946 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 1.79 million and cost for environment protection for 300,000 yuan. The project may cause slight affection on environment. Potential pollutants include 1) sewage water: domestic sewage and water discharged by the laboratories; 2) waste air: displacement by the laboratories; 3) noises: from air conditioning and standby power generator; 4) solid refuses: domestic garbage from offices; 5) petrol oil and refuses from the patrol and inspection boat; and 6) dust and noises during construction of the civil works.
Measures to be undertaken: Sewage water is to be filtered through grids, go through anaerobic treatment and sedimentation before release to the sewage treatment plant of the industrial development zone; Waste air is to be displaced through higher discharging pipes; Noise is to be prevented by setting noise making machines like power generators in isolated housing farther away from living quarters; solid refuses are to be handled by sanitation departments in an unified way; Waste fuel, water and solid refuses of the patrol inspection boats are to be handled by sanitation departments when returning back to the harbor after the mission; Dust and noise during construction of civil works are to be alleviated by ground watering, coverage of dust making sources and prohibition on working operations in late evenings.
2. Marine Ecologic Natural Reserve on Jiushan Island
Of total cost of RMB. 6.03 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 414,000. The project itself does not cause negative affection on environment since it requires very few people stationing on the island. The small observatory station and dock may produce some domestic garbage and solid refuse when human activities exist. Aseptic tank is to be built to collect sewage water. Solid refuse is to be wrapped and shipped back for unified disposal by sanitation departments. Waste fuel, water and solid refuse by the patrol boat are also to be collected and shipped back for unified disposal by the sanitation departments. For design and construction of the small observatory station and dock, adequate attention is to be paid to proper conservation of the surrounding environment.
3. Huayi Aquatic Food Processing Co. Ltd
Among total cost of RMB.33.994 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 1.024 million and cost on environment protection for RMB.820,000 yuan. Potential pollutants include: 1) Waste air, mainly smoke from processing; 2) Waste water from processing, washing and rinsing and domestic sewage; 3) Solid refuses such as fish heads and bones; 4) noises from refrigerators, generators and machines working in various workshops; and 5) dust and noise during construction of civil works.
Measures to be undertaken: An independent waste water treatment facility is to be installed. Waste water discharged from processing and domestic sewage are to be treated through filtration, anaerobic treatment and sedimentation before release to the unified treatment plant; Solid refuses are to be collected for fish meal production; Mud fro sedimentation is to be dried for brick making; Refrigerating agent (liquid ammonia ) and fuel oil are to be stored and handled in accordance with the national rules on use, transportation and storage of dangerous articles.
1.4 Feiri Aquatic Industrial Co. Ltd
Of its total cost of RMB. 44.94 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 2.865 million and cost on environment protection for RMB.1.94 million yuan. Major potential pollutants include: 1) Waste water from processing operations and domestic sewage; 2) Waste air, mainly smoke from boilers and processing operations; 3) Solid refuses, mainly 2,000 tons of shells and mud from sewage treatment; 4) Mechanical noises from refrigerators and operational machines in the workshops.
Measures to be undertaken: A sewage treatment facility is to be installed as a part of the project to be constructed. Waste water is to be treated by the facility through filtration, anaerobic treatment and sedimentation before release. Shells are to be made into shell meal. Viscera from shell fish are to be collected and used as raw material for fish meal making. Mud from sedimentation of sewage treatment is to be used for brick making. Other domestic solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. Noise and dust prevention during construction period is to be subject to national rules on noise and dust prevention for urban civil construction.
4. Xianglong Aquatic Food Co. Ltd
Of its total cost of RMB.32.56 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$1.625 million and cost on environment protection for RMB. 600,000 Yuan. Major potential pollutants are: 1) Waste water from processing and domestic sewage; 2) Waste air, mainly smoke from processing; 3) solid refuses, including 800 tons of fish viscera and shrimp heads, mud from sedimentation and domestic garbage; 4) Mechanical noise from operation of the machines; and 5) Dust and noise during construction of civil works.
Measures to be undertaken: Waste water and sewage are to be pre-treated by its own facility through grid filtration, anaerobic treatment and sedimentation before release to the unified treatment plant at the industrial development zone. Odor from processing is to be controlled up to the national standard GB14554-93 ( odor pollutant release standard ) and smoke from processing controlled up to the national standard GWPB5-2000 ( smoke release standard for catering business). Solid refuses such as fish head, viscera, shrimp head and fish bone are to be collected for fish meal making. Domestic solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. Mud from sedimentation is collected for brick making and some residue is to be buried by sanitation departments.
1.5 Chaoxing Marine Biological Products Co. Ltd
Of its total cost of RMB.37.37 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 2.238 million and cost on environment protection for RMB.600,000 yuan. Major potential pollutants are: 1) Waste water from processing operations at annual consumption of 220,000 tons; 2) Smoke from the 4 ton capacity coal boiler and 360 ton of coal residue per annum; 3) 230 tons of solid refuses from kelp processing per annum; 4) Domestic garbage; and 5) Mechanical noises.
Measures to be undertaken: The boiler is to employ anthracite coal as the fuel. Smoke is to go through water membrane for dust and sulfide removal before release into atmosphere. Odor from processing is to be alleviated by acid and alkaline spraying before release. Waste water is to be pre-treated by filtration, anaerobic and chemical treatment and sedimentation before release to the sewage treatment plant at the industrial development zone. Coal residue and mud are to be collected for brick making. Residue from kelp processing is to be collected for animal feed. Boiler and grounders are to be isolated to prevent noise pollution.
1.6 Zhejiang Aquatic Shopping Center ( Wholesale Market )
Of its total cost of RMB.63.88 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$2.617 million and cost on environment protection for RMB. 1.3 million yuan. Major potential pollutants are: 1) Rejected fish from trading transactions; 2) Odor produced from trading halls; 3) Waste water from ground cleaning; 4) Noises from ice making, power generating and trading transactions; 5) Domestic garbage and sewage water; and 6) Dust and noise during construction of civil works.
Measures to be undertaken: Rejected fishes are to be collected in time for fish meal making; Domestic garbage and other solid refuses are collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments; waste water at the daily production of 600 tons is to be treated by a newly built sewage treatment facility at the cost of the project according to the national standard GB8978-1996 (standard on aggregated release of waste water ); During construction, dust proof and noise prevention measures are to be undertaken according to national standard on sanitation requirement for urban construction of civil works.
2. Penglai Municipality of Shandong Province
2.1 Costal Zone Management Center
Of its total cost of RMB.13.12 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 817,000. The project itself is aimed at environment protection, which does not cause pollution, except a few amount of waste water, waste air, domestic garbage and sewage need to be properly disposed. It is to install higher displacement outlets for laboratories. Domestic garbage and solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. The center is to be built within the tourism zone with a number of scenic spots. It is planned to build an exhibition hall on the ground floor to introduce marine living beings and environment. It is recommended that the exhibition also covers protection on marine living beings and impact by human activities on marine environment. The center has 40% of area under green coverage, which helps conserve the surrounding environment.
2.2 Jinglu Fishery Co. Ltd
Of its total cost of RMB.29.97 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 1.89 million and cost on environment protection for RMB. 2.54 million yaun. Major potential pollutants are: 1) Waste water from processing operations and domestic sewage; 2) Refuses from oyster processing including viscera and 3,600 tons of shells; and 3) Noise from refrigerators. The company now has 2 large processing workshops, which produce commodities for export to Japan, South Korea, U.S. and others. However, no waster water treatment facility is installed.
Measures to be undertaken: The company has pledged and planned to build an independent waste water treatment station when the Bank funded project is constructed. The station is to have a full capacity to treat all the waste water from both the existing and newly built processing facilities. In this connection, 9% of the total cost is to be allocated for construction of the station, which will meet the requirement of national standard GB8978-1996 ( standard on aggregated release of waste water ). After treatment, 10% of the waste water will be recycled for use. Oyster viscera are to be collected for fish meal making while the shells are buried at the designated site. Mechanical noise from ice making and other operations is to be prevented by isolate walls.
2.3 Waste Water Treatment Plant at Beigou Town
The project is to cost RMB.20.91 million yuan in total, of which the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 1.5 million. This is a very small waste water treatment plant, with a daily capacity of 10,000 tons. The waste water is to be treated according to the national standard GB8978-1996 ( standard on aggregated release of waste water ). Potential pollutants are: 1) Waste air with bad odor from ammonia and hydrogen sulfide; 2) Solid refuse, mainly mud; 3) Smoke from boilers; 4) Noise.
Measures to be undertaken: Waste air is to be treated up to the national standard GB14554-93 ( standard on release of odor pollutants ); Smoke from boilers is to be controlled to the national standard GB13271-2001 ( standard on release of atmospheric pollutants by boilers ); Water treatment produces 3.7 tons of mud daily, which will be dehydrated to the standard GB4284-84 (standard on control of mud pollutants for farming ); Noise is to be controlled by installation of sound isolation facilities surrounding the noise making equipment.
2.4 Waste Water Treatment Plant at Chaoshui Town
The project is to cost RMB.24.9 million yuan, of which the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 1.5 million. This is another small waste water treatment plant similar to the plant to be built at Beigou Town., with a daily capacity of 10,000 tons. The waste water is to be treated according to the national standard GB8978-1996 ( standard on aggregated release of waste water ). Potential pollutants are: 1) Waste air with bad odor from ammonia and hydrogen sulfide; 2) Solid refuse, mainly mud; 3) Smoke from boilers; 4) Noise.
Measures to be undertaken: Waste air is to be treated up to the national standard GB14554-93 ( standard on release of odor pollutants ); Smoke from boilers is to be controlled to the national standard GB13271-2001 ( standard on release of atmospheric pollutants by boilers ); Water treatment produces 3.7 tons of mud daily, which will be dehydrated to the standard GB4284-84 (standard on control of mud pollutants for farming ); Noise is to be controlled by installation of sound isolation facilities surrounding the noise making equipment.
3. Fangchenggang Municipality of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
3.1 Costal Zone Management Center
Of its total cost of RMB.16.33 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 980,000 and cost on environment for RMB.360,000 yuan. The project itself is aimed at environment protection, which does not cause pollution, except a few amount of waste water, waste air, domestic garbage and sewage need to be properly disposed. It is to install higher displacement outlets for laboratories. Domestic garbage and solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. The center is to be built in the newly established city proper, which is quite close to the potential coastal tourism zone with a number of scenic spots. It is planned to build an exhibition hall on the ground floor to introduce marine living beings and environment. It is recommended that the exhibition also covers protection on marine living beings and impact by human activities on marine environment.
3.2 Yuanyi Aquatic Freezing Processing Plant
Of its total cost of RMB.53.37 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 3.06 million and cost on environment protection for RMB. 990,000 yuan. Major potential pollutants are: 1) Waste water from processing and domestic sewage; 2) Bad odor mainly from processing; 3) solid refuses of processing residues such as shells, fish viscera and shrimp heads, mud from sedimentation and domestic garbage; 4) Mechanical noise from refrigerators and operational machines; and 5) Dust and noise during construction of civil works.
Measures to be undertaken: Waste water and sewage are to be treated by its own facility through grid filtration, anaerobic treatment and sedimentation up to the national standard GB8978-1966 before discharging. Odor from processing is to be controlled up to the national standard GB14554-93 ( odor pollutant release standard ) and smoke from processing controlled up to the national standard GWPB5-2000 ( smoke release standard for catering business). Solid refuses such as fish head, viscera, shrimp head and fish bone are to be collected for fish meal making. Domestic solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. Mud from sedimentation is collected for brick making and some residue is to be buried at the designated site. Refrigerating agent ( liquid ammonia ) is a dangerous chemical, which is to be shipped and stored subject to the national rule on control of shipment and storage of dangerous chemicals. There exists mangrove at the nearby coast. Study by the Guangxi Mangrove Research Institute has proven that mangrove contributes to control of water and soil contamination. Discharged waste water up to the national standard is not harmful but provides nutrients such as N and P to mangrove. However, attention will be paid to monitoring the growth situation of mangrove in accordance with experts’ advice.
3.3 Marine Fish Hatchery
Of its total cost of RMB.16.23 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 748,000 and cost on environment protection for RMB.660,000 yuan. Major potential pollutants are: dust and noise during construction of civil works; during normal operation, there is water with organic nitrogen an organic phosphate discharged from the hatchery, together with feed residue, fish manure and contaminated mud; water pumps and boilers make noises and displace waste air and coal residue; and in addition, it also produces domestic garbage.
Measures to be undertaken: Noise and dust are to be controlled during construction according to pertinent national rules and ground be promptly paved or green covered. Domestic solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. Boilers are to consume anthracite coals and smoke is displaced through high chimney after dust removal. Drugs and chemicals are to be subject to strict control to minimize figurine and water contamination. Waste water is discharged in batches after sedimentation, degradation and sterilization in aseptic ponds. Mud from sedimentation is to be dehydrated and used for brick making or road building. Low noise making mechanical equipment is to be employed or silencers are to be installed.
3.4 Marine Cage Culture
The project cost RMB.6.97 million yuan in total of which the Bank funding accounts for US$ 393,000. In line with the national rules, application of nation-wide forbidden drugs is strictly prohibited at any time during operation. It is to exercise a regular test and inspection system on marine water and fishes. Feeds are to be analyzed by sampling to prevent contamination by poor quality feeds. The site sees fast tide current at a velocity of 80 Cm./sec. Under normal situation, water can be dispersed to 25 Km.s away in 10 hours. Therefore it is hard to cause contamination to surrounding marine environment by feed residue or fish manure. However, it is recommended by aquatic experts that cages should be moved from time to time and foreign attachments on cages be cleared when possible.
1. Tangshan Municipality of Hebei Province
4.1 Costal Zone Management Center
Of its total cost of RMB.25 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for U.S.$ 1.12 million and cost on environment for RMB.200,000 yuan. The project itself is aimed at environment protection which brings forth little impact on surrounding environment, except a few amount of waste water, waste air, domestic garbage and sewage and dust and noise during construction need to be properly disposed. It is to install higher displacement outlets for laboratories. Domestic garbage and solid refuses are to be collected for unified disposal by sanitation departments. Dust and noises are to controlled according to national rules on urban construction of civil works. It is also recommended by specialists that a pre-warning and pre-forecasting system should be set up to encounter emergent accidents by the center together with pertinent departments such as the port administration, ocean shipment, fuel tanks, wharfs, cargo shipment and coal shipment, etc. since Tangshan is rather developed along the coast.
4.2 Shell Fish Hatchery
Of its total cost of RMB.19.92 million yuan, the Bank funding accounts for US$ 1.538 million and cost on environment protection for RMB.1.6 million yuan. The hatchery is located 3 Km.s away from the coast. Perfect inlet and outlet canal system is available. The hatchery is largely to use underground water for hatching operation, which is recycled after sedimentation, biological treatment and ozonic sterilization. Shell fishers have the effect on water purification. Scientific culture of shell fishes helps protect marine environment. So the hatching process does not pollute environment. The hatchery has a small boiler to operate 20 days a year when small hatching ponds need to be heated. It is recommended to use anthracite coals to alleviate pollution. It has been noticed that the hatchery is to be built within the Bohai Oil Field Development Zone. Oil harvesting machines are spread in this area. Under normal situation, the machines are well maintained and the oil piping lines are well sealed. However, it is recommended by experts that joint efforts need to be made to protect against oil leakage accidents together with the oil field administration.
Monitoring on the Project Environment
1. Necessary Monitoring System to Be Established on Project Environment
The project is designed to aim at promotion of sustainable development of coastal resources. On one hand, the project helps build a number of coastal zone management centers to strengthen the technical and administrative capabilities on monitoring and evaluation of coastal resources. On the other hand, the project helps set up aquiculture and processing subprojects to create more job opportunities for the fishermen who are willing to shift from fishing to land stationed activities, thus to help alleviate heavy burdens on natural environment and resources. Therefore, the sub-projects, with the coastal zone management centers in particular, are requested, with the Bank’s financial and technical assistance, to make great efforts for the purpose. When the sub-projects are implemented, their impact on the surrounding environment must be minimized by every means, while monitoring and evaluation systems and procedures are formulated to ensure that human activities are always subject to careful and rigid inspection and they would not cause destructive affection on marine waters, coastal zones and offshore islands. It is also requested that reports on environment monitoring and evaluation must be prepared and submitted to both MOA and The Bank on regular basis.
2. Environmental Monitoring on Coastal Zone Management Centers
Construction of a number of the centers is a very important component of the project. Cost of the centers as a whole accounts for 16% of the total cost of the project. China is the pioneer to carry out coastal zone management with the Bank loan.
The center itself does not imply negative impact on environment. Dust and noises during construction will disappear automatically when the construction of civil works is completed. All the centers are to be built in cities where there is well built sewage discharging networks and garbage disposal means. Local governments always appropriate funds through their annual budget to sufficiently support the sanitation departments to handle these matters. In addition, the departments also charge on the amount they have disposed for the users according to agreements between the users and the departments that clearly specify the annual discharging volume by each particular user.
3. Environmental Monitoring on Aquatic Processing Plants
6 aquatic processing plants are newly proposed plus 1 wholesale market. These sub-projects are to produce a large quantity of waste water, waste air and solid refuses. They are requested to operate under strict control of pertinent national rules and regulations. However, Experts have recommended that MOA and local governments should undertake measures to further monitor their surrounding environment as follows:
a. In design scheme, the sub-projects should have technological flow for waste water treatment, which need to be endorsed by the local environment protection agencies. Cost of the waste water treatment facilities must be incorporated in budgets of the total costs. Solid garbage must be collected for unified disposal by the sanitation departments and fees should be budgeted into the operational cost;
b. Processing and environment protection facilities must be built simultaneously;
c. Reimbursement is only effected when it is proven that the waste water treatment facilities are completed and put into normal operation;
d. During normal operation, reports on running of waste water treatment facilities together with analyzed results of the discharged water must be submitted twice a year to the CPMO, MOA, by June 30 and December 31 respectively in both Chinese and English. Storage and use of the refrigerating agent ( liquid ammonia ) and measures to protect against emergent accident must be specified in the reports. A condensed consolidated report will be prepared by CPMO and submitted to the Bank and local environment protection agencies.
e. Cost for discharging water after treatment, disposal of solid refuses, laboratory test and analysis, training on environment protection and procurement of environment protection facilities must be planned and budgeted in a consolidated scheme.
4. Environmental Monitoring on Hatcheries, Cages and Mangrove
Marine water and soil at the adjacent and surrounding area must be tested and analyzed on regular basis to assess the pollution and contamination potential by the project. Necessary measures must be taken when problems are identified.
a. Water quality, both of marine water where the cages are located and of water in hatcheries must be tested twice a year and corrective actions be taken when necessary in accordance with national rules. The reports must be submitted to CPMO by June 30 and December 31 respectively, both in Chinese and English. Drugs if any, feeds used and diseases identified and their impact on environment must also be specified. CPMO will prepare a condensed report and submit to the Bank and local environment protection agencies.
b. According to experts’ recommendations, cages should be removed at a certain area every 1-2 years.
c. Though Ruannan County in Hebei Province is exporting shellfishes to Japan and South Korea, its proposed hatchery is to be built in an area with many petrol oil harvesting machines. It has been noticed that the machines are well maintained and protected and the oil piping lines are well sealed. However, it is recommended by experts that there exists oil leakage risks, which may contaminate ground water and soils. Therefore, it is required, on one hand, the hatchery keeps close contact and takes joint efforts with the oil field to protect against emergent accident, and on the other hand, the hatchery analyzes the ground water and soils regularly. It is requested that the hatchery submits the result reports twice a year to CPMO, the Bank and the local environment protection agencies. It is recommended by MOA that the Bank may entrust a research institution at the national level to monitor the hatchery for 3 successive years and submit reports twice a year to MOA, the Bank and local environment protection agencies, just similar to the practice by Yingkou on marine water test. The cost is estimated at US$ 30,000 and hopefully to be budgeted into the Bank loan.
d. Yuanyi aquatic processing plant in Fangchenggang Municipality is to be built close to the coast where there exists a mangrove plantation. It has been noted that the plant is to build its own waste water treatment facility and the water discharged will conform to the national standard. However, it is recommended by experts that attention must be paid to the quality variance of the marine water at the discharging outlet. It is required that the processing plant should entrust the local environment protection bureau to carry out evaluation on marine water and mangrove twice a year. The reports should be submitted to CPMO and the Bank. The plant should make budget for this action accordingly.
5. Applicable National Standards
Environmental Atmospheric Quality Standard (GB3097-1996)
Marine Water Quality Standard (GB3097-1997)
Environmental Noise Standard for Urban Area (GB3096-93)
Aggregate Release Standard for Waste Water (GB8978-1996)
Odor Pollutants Release Standard (GB14554-93)
Atmospheric Pollutants Release Standard for Boilers (GB13271-2001)
Mud Pollutants Control Standard for Farming Purpose (GB4284-84)
Noise Control Standard for Industrial Enterprises (GB12348-90)
Tangshan, Hebei Province
Tangshang Fishery Supervision and Inspection Center
Construction Project of Shoal Shellfish Seedlings Aquaculture [Clam and jellyfish hatchery]
Environmental Influence Report of the Construction Project
Project Name: Tangshan Fishery Supervision and Inspection Center
Construction Unit: China Tangshan City Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau
Date: march 4, 2004
Authorized by the General Bureau of National Environment Protection
|Qualification Certificate for Environmental Influence Appraisement |
Assessment Unit: Altocumulus Research Institute of Hebei Province
Project Representative Director: Fan Yinqi
|Description of the assessment personnel |
|Name |Speciality Majored |Title |Certificate Number |Responsibility |
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|Fin Yin-qi |Environment assessment |Senior Engineer |No. B12190005 |Report charges |
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|Fan Hui-xin |Environment assessment |Engineer | |Report making |
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|Han Zhi-cheng |Environment assessment |Vice-director | |Report auditing |
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Basic Description of the Construction Project
|Project Name |Tangshan Fishery Supervision and Inspection Center |
|nstruction Unit |Tangshan City Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau |
|Ficticious Person |Yan Sheng-Hua |Linkman |Yan Sheng-Hua |
|Address |Tang Gu Road ,Kai Ping district Tangshan city, Hebei Province |
|Telephone |0315_2315042 |Fax |0315_2315042 |Post Code |063000 |
|Construction Area |Tang Gu Road ,Kai Ping district Tangshan city, Hebei Province |
|Examination&Approval Department | |Approval | |
|of the Project Establishment | |Document Number| |
|Construction Type |Reconstruction |Industry Sort &| |
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|Total Area (m2) |27000 |Virescence Area |500 | |
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|Total Investment (million yuan) |2500.5 |Environment |20 |Proportion |
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| | |investment (million| | |
| | |yuan) | | |
|Assessment Cost (million yuan) | |Predicted Put-into-Production Date |March, 2005 |
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|Project Content and Scale: |
|I. Civil works |
|The planned project is going to use the disused office building of the breeding chicken farm, which is belonged to |
|Tangshan City Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau, to carry on the reconstruction. No civil works. |
|II. Main equipments |
|The responsible necessary equipments are: .gas chromatograph, atomic absorption spectrometer, fluorescence |
|spectrometer, multifunctional instrument for the quality of water, high-power biological microscope, electronic |
|analytical balance, constant-temperature incubator, low-temperature fridge and other necessary instruments. |
|III. Main Energy Resource Consumption |
|Total water consumption: 2t/d, tonnage: 2t/d; |
|Total Electric Power: 10 kw/h; |
|Fuel consumption: the project needs no fuel in the daily grind, the warming in winter adopts centralized supply. |
|The original pollution and main environmental problem: |
|The project construction is located in the disused farm of Tangshan City Animal Husbandry and Fishery Bureau, there |
|is no original pollution and environmental problem. |
Natural and social environmental conditions of the construction site
|Natural conditions (landform, physiognomy, geology, climate, weather, hydrology, vegetation, biology variety etc): |
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|The construction is located in Tang Gu Road ,Kai Ping district ,Tangshan city, at the foot of Yanshan Mountain, with a zone of hills slanting |
|connect plain, and northeast high, southwest low hypsography. The landform is flat. The geology of this area belongs to Ordovician stratum . the|
|climate here is temperate , belongs to continental climate, four seasons distinctly. it is cold and arid in winter , windy and dry in spring, |
|hot , moist and rainy in summer, cool and moist in autumn. The ESE wind is prevailing in this district, the frequency is 11.89%, the annual |
|average wind speed is of 2.52 m/s, the annual average temperature is 12 ℃.The water system belongs to Dou River. There are no industrial and |
|residential areas nearby. |
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|Social environmental conditions ( social and economic structures, education, culture, cultural relic protection etc) : |
|Kaiping district governs 6 towns, 132 villages, 6 street agencies. The gross area is 252 square kilometers , the population is 260,449. of which|
|117,383 are engaged in agriculture, 143,066 are not agricultural population.the population density is 1034 / square kilometers. |
|In 1999, the gross products is 3,208,540,000 Yuan, the agricultural products is 195,180,000 Yuan, the industrial products is 1,907,820,000 Yuan |
|and the third industry is 1,105,540,000 Yuan. The proportion of them is 6.08%, 59.46% and 34.46% respectively. |
|Crops have mainly: Wheat, corn, grain, potato, beans, vegetable and industrial crop etc. |
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Description of the quality of environment
|The environmental quality and its major problems of the construction site (environmental air, surface water, ground water, sound environment, |
|ecological environment etc) |
|1.Analysis of the atmosphere quality |
|The average daily intensity of SO2 of this area is 0.016 ~ 0.028 mgs/ m3, the average intensity an hour is 0.011-0.042mgs/ m3. The average value|
|of a day and an hour surpass the standard. ( the standard value is 0.15mg/m3). The average daily intensity of TSP is 0.103 ~ 0.799mg/m3, its |
|average daily value exceeds the standard value by 76.7%. |
|According to the said atmospheric environmental quality, it is found that the TSP pollution is serious. There are many pollutive sources, |
|especially the structural pollution is serious, the contaminant is discharged heavily, the emission of part pollutive sources can not reach the|
|standard stably, besides, the construction places and stock fields and bare ground can cause dust by the wind, and the transportation can cause |
|dust as well. All the said pollutive sources cause a high TSP density in atmosphere. |
|2. Analysis of the surface water quality |
|There are Dou river and pomegranate river in the district. The average water quality of the urban areas belongs to 5th class of bad water |
|quality. The major contaminant is COD and NH3-N, come from the industrial effluent and sewage. Though, the sewage treatment plants have been |
|established in north suburb and east suburb, partial industrial effluents and sewage directly emit into Dou river without any treatment because |
|the city pipe net system has not been completed. |
|The front part of the pomegranate river has a better water quality, but after the industrial effluent and sewage being poured into it, the water|
|quality gets worse. Before the pomegranate river enter the Dou river, an inspection of this section shows that the density of CODcr and BOD5 is |
|43.82 mg/L and 9.93 mg/L respectively. |
|3. Analysis of noise environment |
|North to the construction is Tang Gu highway, therefore the environmental noises are mainly caused by the traffic.. |
|4. Analysis of the biological environment |
|Since the coal mining causes ground sinking, the ground buildings are destroied , the land using function reduces, a lot of industrial solid |
|junks piled in farmland such as coal stone, slag and coal ash pollute the environment. |
|The main environment protection targets ( list the targets and its protection grades) |
|1)The resident and farmland are listed as the main protection targets. |
|2) Atmosphere: Carry out the secondary standard of the air quality, GB3095 — 96 |
|3)Water: Carry out the Ⅴ standard of the surface water environmental quality, GB3838 — 2002 |
|4)Noise: Carry out the fourth regional standard of the city environmental noise. GB3096 — 93. |
Criteria of Appraisement
| |1.Environmental atmosphere quality criterion is conformed to the Grade Two Criterion of|
|Environmental Quality Criterion |the Environmental Atmosphere Quality Criterion( GB3095 – 1996) |
| |2.the surface water quality is conformed to the V class of “the surface water quality |
| |criterion”,GB3838-2002. |
| |3.Noise environmental quality should be conformed to the fourth Class Criterion of City|
| |Noise Environment Criterion( GB3096 – 93). |
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|Contamination Emission Criterion |Wastewater emission control regulations should be conformed to the second grade |
| |Criterion of the Waste Water Emission Criterion (GB8978- 96). |
| |(2) Noise emission should be conformed to the IV Class of the Industrial Corporation |
| |Noise Criterion( GB12348 – 90). |
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|Gross Control Criterion |the emission amount of effluent : 730 t/a |
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Engineering Analysis of the construction Project
|Technical process |
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|Main Pollution process: |
|In the process of examining the samples, some waste water with chemical reagents will be emitted. |
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The main source of pollutants and its predicted emission
| |Emission source |Name |Consistency and |Consistency and |
| |(with serial) | |production |production |
| | | |Before processing |After processing |
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|Air pollutant | | | | |
|Water pollutant |1 |Waste water |730t/a |730t/a |
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|Solid waste |2 |Solid waste |3.6t/a |3.6t/a |
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|Noise |The noise in the project mainly comes from the concerning equipments at the wind pumping |
| |station. The source of the noise is graded 70 Db( A). |
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|Others | |
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|The main influences on the environment |
|At first, the project is carrying on at the disused building, there will be some decoration works during the |
|reconstruction, so it has little affection to the ecological environment. . second, the project does not belong to |
|productive project, therefore, it has little affection to the ecological environment as well during the running |
|period . |
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Analysis of Environment Influence
|Brief Analysis of Environment Influence During Construction |
|The project is carrying on at the disused building of the farm, there will be some decoration during the reconstruction of the|
|building, the construction scale is small. Therefore, no flying dust be made by the construction. In the course of |
|reconstruction, some noises will be produced, but there are no resident around 300m, so, it will not disturb the people |
|nearby; it can leave a part of building rubbish, but can not affect the surroundings, if these building rubbishes are placed |
|in designated place according to the requirement of the department of city building. |
|Analysis of the environment influence during the running of the project: |
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|polluted air |
|the power is electricity during the running of the project ,there is no fuel such as coal etc. that can cause air pollution. |
|warm offered in winter adopts central air-conditioner, it can not cause air pollution as well. |
|2.waste water: |
|the annual water consumption is 730 t, displacement is 730 t , the waste water contains some chemical reagents, it will cause |
|certain influence to the water environment if it is not handled. The Project will adopt a special treatment system and |
|drainage system to pure the waste water so that it will not affect the environment. |
|3. Noise : |
|The noise in the project mainly comes from the fans and other concerning equipments in the air pumping system. The source |
|noise grade is 70dB( A). muffles are used in wind pipes to decrease the emission of noise. The noise grade will be reduced to |
|below 55 dB ( A ). |
|4. Solid junk : |
|some solid waste such as the packing of chemical reagents etc. and some chemical reagents will be produced in the running |
|course , these solid junks can pollute environment if being thrown without any treatment. so, they must be placed at |
|designated place, especially, the waste reagents must be handled according to the State Criteria. |
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Planned prevention and treatment measures and anticipated effects
| |Resource |Name of pollution |Prevention |Anticipated effects |
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|Air pollution | | | | |
|Water pollution |1 |Waste water |Special treatment and |Reach the state |
| | | |drainage system will |Criteria |
| | | |be adopted | |
|Solid waste |2 |Rubbish and waste |Treatment according to|No influence on the |
| | |reagents |the request and placed|environment |
| | | |at designated place | |
|Noise |The wind pump station will make use of low noisy pump, Noise emission should be conformed |
| |to the IV Class of the Industrial Corporation Noise Criterion( GB12348 – 90). |
|Others | |
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|The methods of the environment protection and the anticipated effect |
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|None |
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Conclusion and suggestions:
|Conclusion |
|I. Construction purpose |
|1. To supervise and inspect the fishery water, try to guarantee its accordance with the national standard; |
|2.To supervise and inspect aquaculture medicine and feed,try to guarantee fishing medicine and feed accord with |
|the quality requirement and the standard of environmental protection; |
|3.To develop disease quarantine detection of aquatic animal and forecast disastrous disease, offer reliable |
|guarantee for the aquaculture disease of prevention and cure; |
|4.To develop the quality detection of aquatic product, provide assistance for the establishment and enforcement of|
|aquatic product market qualification system, ensure the quality of aquatic product reaches the national quality |
|standard, so that people can enjoy excellent aquatic product; |
|5.To carry out the planned fishery technical training to improve the comprehensive quality and the production |
|ability of the aquaculture breeders; |
|6.To offer accurate and reliable data for the administrative departments in order to provide them with the |
|scientific basis to establish and carry out the reasonable laws and regulations. |
|On the whole, the project is necessary. |
|II. Site |
|The project is located in the disused farm of Tangshan city animal husbandry and fishery burea, in the south of |
|Kaiping district, north to it is Tang Gu Road, east and south are farmland, 300m west to it is residence |
|area(fig.1). nearby, there are no river, water source, natural protective area, cultural relic, sight and other |
|environmental sensitive place, the site is reasonable. |
|III. Construction content and scale |
|The total investment is estimated for ￥25,000,000. The project is planned to carry out in Tangshan city urban |
|area, covering the area of 26670m2 with the construction area of 5,000m2. The responsible necessary equipments |
|are: .gas chromatograph, atomic absorption spectrometer, fluorescence spectrometer, multifunctional instrument for|
|the quality of water, high-power biological microscope, electronic analytical balance, constant-temperature |
|incubator, low-temperature fridge and other necessary instruments. Total water consumption: 2t/d, tonnage: 2t/d; |
|Total Electric Power: 10 kw/h; |
|IV. the pollutant treatment |
|1.the polluted air |
|The power is electricity during the running of the project ,there is no fuel such as coal etc. that can cause air |
|pollution. warm offered in winter adopts central air-conditioner, it can not cause air pollution as well. |
|2.waste water: |
|The annual water consumption is 730 t, displacement is 730 t , the waste water contains some chemical reagents, it|
|will cause certain influence to the water environment if it is not handled. The Project will adopt a special |
|treatment system and drainage system to pure the waste water so that it will not affect the environment. |
|3. noise : |
|The noise in the project mainly comes from the fans and other concerning equipments in the air pumping system. The|
|source noise grade is 70dB( A). muffles are used in wind pipes to decrease the emission of noise. The noise |
|intensity will be reduced to below 55 dB ( A ). |
|4. Solid junk : |
|Some solid waste such as the packing of chemical reagents etc. and some chemical reagents will be produced in the |
|running course, these solid junks can pollute environment if being thrown away without any treatment. so, they |
|must be placed at designated place, especially, the waste reagents must be handled according to the State |
|Criteria. |
|On the whole, the project is feasible in the environmental protection. |
|V. suggestions |
|1.to set up the environmental protection establishment, comply to the said requirements strictly. |
|2 especially to guarantee the construction of the treatment and drainage system of sewage. To establish strict and|
|effective regulations, determine the processing technique and methods for the sewage according to the quantity and|
|category of chemical reagents used in daily work, be sure that the sewage drainage reaches the State Criteria; |
|3 ．the waste chemical reagents should be treated strictly according to the relevant requirement, after properly |
|treatment , put at designated place; |
|4 strictly safekeeping the poisonous goods; |
|5.to place the work of environmental protection into the overall agenda schedule of the project, provide and carry|
|out the head responsible system. Every one should take the responsibility to implement his task respectively, |
|inspect regularly. Assign special environment protecters in charge of the daily protection work, take a good care|
|of the protecting implements and keep the administering effect. |
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The approval table of environment protection of construction project
Serial number： sign：
| Project name |Tangshan city fishery supervision and inspection center |Construction site|Kaiping district |
| Constructing unit |Tangsgan city animal husbandry and fishery beurea |Post code |063000 |phone |2315042 |
| Enterprise category |inspection |Construction |reconstruction |
| | |character | |
|scale |Occupy an area of 27000m2 |Report category |Report table |
| Instauration department | |Document | |time | |
| | |number | | | |
|Control area | |Approval department of | |Document | |time | |
| | |the report | |number | | | |
| Total investment |25,005 thousand yuan | Environment | 200thousand yuan |proportion |
| | |protection investment | | |
| Report compiler | | Environment | |
| | |appraisement costs | |
| |actuality of environment quality |Criteria of environment quality | Criteria of emission enforcement |
| atmosphere | |GB3095—96,second grade | |
| Surface water | |GB3838—2002,Ⅴ class |GB8978－96,second grade |
| groundwater | | | |
| Yawp | |GB3096—93,fourth class |GB12348－90 Ⅳ class |
| Pollution control index |
|Control item |
| |
|Name |Speciality Majored |Title |Certificate Number |Responsibility |
| | | | | |
|Li Chun-yan |Environment assessment |Senior Engineer |No. B12190005 |Report making |
| | | | | |
|Wei Fei |Environment assessment |Engineer | |Report making |
| | | | | |
|Li Shu-min |Environment assessment |Vice-director | |Report auditing |
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Basic Description of the Construction Project
| |Shoal Seashell Seedlings Aquiculture Construction Project |
|Project Name | |
|Construction Unit |General Corporation of Aquatic Product Development and Aquaculture of Luannan |
| |County |
| | |
|Ficticious Person |Li Bao-zhong |Linkman |Li Bao-zhong |
| | | | |
|Address |Liuzhan Town, Luannan County, Hebei Province |
| | |
|Telephone |4509315 |Fax |4505315 |Post Code |063505 |
| |13803329787 | | | | |
|Construction Area |Coastal Land of Liuzhan Town, Luannan County |
| | |
|Examination&Approval Department | |Approval | |
|of the Project Establishment | |Document Number| |
|Construction Type |New Construction |Industry Sort &|Sea Water Aquiculture | |
| | |Code Number | | |
|Total Area (m2) |40000 |Virescence Area |400 | | |
| | |(m2) | | | |
|Total Investment (million yuan) |19.92 |Environment |1.6 |Proportion |8% |
| | |Protection | | | |
| | |investment (million| | | |
| | |yuan) | | | |
|Assessment Cost (million yuan) | |Predicted Put-into-Production Date |March, 2005 |
| | | | |
|Project Content and Scale: |
|I. Construction Content and Scale |
|The planned project is going to use the coastal land of Liuzhan Town, Luanna County, to construct an aquiculture base|
|with annual breeding of 13 thousand kilogram of various shellfish seedlings, 10000 pieces per kg being the spec, and |
|the total area covering 40000m2. The construction includes: (1)3 workshop buildings for breeding shoal shellfish |
|seedlings, with 60000m3; (2)2.5m3/s of water pumping-up station; (3)35000m3 of water deposit and sterilization pool; |
|(4) 25000m3 of sand filtration pool; (5) 3500m3 of temperature control and water purification pool; (6) two wells of |
|high and low temperature (7) 500mu of interval temporary breeding pool; (8) 500m2 for dormitory and working office; |
|(9) for other production facilities. |
|II. Construction Site |
|The project construction is located in Luannan County situated in the north coast of Bohai gulf. It is near highways |
|along the sea, 120 kilometers from Tianjin, 240 kilometers from Beijing and 90 kilometers from Qinhuandao. With the |
|Jing-Tang express way across Luannan County, the construction site enjoys good transportation and convenient |
|communication. It has a shallow-sea aquaculture area of more than 2 million mu, a shoal aquaculture area of 640 |
|thousand mu and a long coastal line of 90 kilometers. |
|III. Main Energy Resource Consumption |
|Natural Gas: 75000m3 per year; |
|2. Total Electric Power: 1 million kw.h/a; |
|IV. Main Raw and Supplement Material Consumption |
|Seashell origins, drugs and baits |
| |
| |
| V. Planned Work Force and Working Schedule |
|50 persons as work force, 24 hours as working period with 3 shifts, and 150 days within a year. |
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|VI. Main Facilities and Equipments |
| |names |quantity |specifications |
|Purpose of facilities | | | |
|Electric power supply |transformer |1 |200KW |
| | | | |
| |generators |2 |75KW |
| |Electrical wires |3000m | |
| |Electric distribution |1 | |
| |room | | |
| |cables |1000m | |
|Control of water giving and |Oxygen producing |2 |20 x 4M3 |
|draining |machine | | |
| |boiler |3 |2T one on and other in support |
| |Drainage tube |5000m |Different spec |
| |Electric pump |2 |2m3/s |
|Water quality control |Micro-filter |2 |1000m3 |
| |Biological treatment |2 |1000m3 |
| |facilities | | |
| |Ozone emitters |2 |1000m3 |
| |Ultraviolet radiation |2 |1000m3 |
| |disinfection | | |
|Indoors temperature control |Floor air conditioner |3 | |
|equipment | | | |
| |Pollution absorbing |1 | |
| |pump in reproduction | | |
| |pool | | |
| |Water quality |3 | |
| |auto-testing system | | |
| |Ray control system |3 | |
|Lab facilities |Gas chromometer |1 | |
| |Spectrometer |1 | |
| |Water pump machine |2 | |
| |Cultivation box | | |
|Transportation vehicles |Special lorry |2 |Freeze, keep temperature |
| |Truck |1 |Nissan |
| | | | |
| |Watching boat |1 |80 horse power |
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|Any original pollution or chief environmental problems concerning the project: |
| |
|This is a new constructed project for the purpose of aquaculture by using shoal land, thus no original pollution or |
|environment problems exits. |
| |
Natural and social environmental conditions of the construction site
|Natural conditions (landform, physiognomy, geology, climate, weather, hydrology, vegetation, biology variety etc): |
|1. The geological location |
|The breeding plant of the seashells is located in the Liuzan Town, Luannan County. The geographical coordinate is east longitude 118o 37’ 9”, |
|northern latitudes 39o 11’ 21” |
|2. Landform and physiognomy |
|The construction site lies in the east bank of Shuo river, its geological structure is mud and it is flat. There are no industrial and |
|residential areas nearby. |
|3. Geology |
|The geology of this area belongs to a kind of muddy structure and the shallow sea is muddy and sandy while in the deep sea it is sandy. In the |
|nearby sea the grade of the undersea coast is flat and the tide current is facile. |
|4. Hydrology |
|The tide of this area belongs to the irregular half-day kind. The different scale between tides is 0.74 – 2.25 m. The average different scale |
|between tides is 1.7m and the highest tide is 2.25m, the lowest one is 0.74m. The tide frequency is 9%. |
|5. Climate |
|(1) Air temperature |
|The average yearly air temperature is 11.8 oC, the highest 36.3 oC, the lowest – 14.8 oC. The average Jan air temperature is – 8.5 C to – 9.3 |
|C. The highest average temperature in July is 27 oC~ 29 oC. |
|(2) Rainfall |
|The average yearly rainfall in this area is 621.5 mm, mainly in July and Aug. The rainfall in the two months reaches as much as 50% of the whole|
|year. There is little rain in the spring and winter. |
|(3) Wind |
|The average yearly wind speed is 4.5~5m per second. The dominate wind is SW. |
|(4) Fog |
|There are about 21 foggy days on the average in a year and they are mostly in winter. |
|(5) Freezing |
|It often begins to freeze from middle Nov. or the beginning of Dec. and the ice melts in the beginning of Mar. The freezing period is about |
|3~3.5 months. The period between mid Dec. and Jan. is strongly frozen. |
|6. Earthquake |
|The earthquake intensity of this area is 8. |
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|Social environmental conditions ( social and economic structures, education, culture, cultural relic protection etc) : |
|Luannan county lies in the north of the Bohai Gulf and is a key fishing county in Hebei province. The total coast line is 80km. There are 21 |
|fishing villages in the county and the fishing population is 50,000. The fishing workforce is 15,000. There are 1,294 fishing ships with the |
|total power 45,000 HP. |
| |
Description of the quality of environment
|The environmental quality and its major problems of the construction site (environmental air, surface water, ground water, sound environment, |
|ecological environment etc) |
| |
|1.Analysis of the atmosphere quality |
|The average daily intensity of SO2 of this area in non- heating period is 0.010 ~ 0.039 mgs/ m3, and the pollution index is 0.09 ~ 0.26. The |
|average daily value doesn't surpass the standard. ( the standard value is 0.15mg/m3). The average daily intensity of TSP is 0.25 ~ 0.72mg/m3, |
|the pollution index is 0.85 ~ 2.4, its average daily value exceeds the standard value by 38%. In the heating period SO2 is 0.085 ~ 0.136mg/m3, |
|the pollution index is 0.56 ~ 0.91, the average daily value doesn't exceed the standard value. TSP: 0.31-0.74mg/m3, the pollution index is 1.0 ~|
|2.5, the average daily exceeding rate is 50%. |
|2. Analysis of the seawater quality |
|The nearby sea area: the sea area in this part is small. Physical and chemical index is: the color of the seawater is lightly green with its |
|transparence 30 ~ 50cm, PH 7.8 ~ 8.6, DO 5.4 ~ 7.5 mg/ L, CODmn 0.60 ~ 0.90 mg/ L, dissolved oxygen above 5mg/L, active phosphate 0.3 ~ 0.5 |
|μmolP/l, ammonia salt 0.14~ 0.4915μmoln/L, salt degree 20‰ ~ 30‰, phosphine no more than 0.01mg/L.. |
|The above indexes is conformed to the standards of the Second Standard of The Quality of Seawater( GB3097-1997). |
|3. Analysis of noise environment |
|The noise condition in this area in daytime is 45.9~ 60.0 dB( A), at night 43.1~ 55.0 dB( A). |
|The sound environment in this area is good enough. |
|4. Analysis of the biological environment |
|The biological environment in this area is mainly for the breeding of seashells. There are |
|large pieces of beaches. The natural vegetation includes bulrushes and red willows. The agrplants include rice and various kinds of vegetables.|
|The main environment protection targets ( list the targets and its protection grades) |
| |
|In this area there are no important cultural relics. Therefore the nearby sea and the sea breeding parts are listed as the main protection |
|targets. |
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Criteria of Assessment
| |Environmental atmosphere quality criterion is conformed to the Grade Two Criterion( |
|Environmental Quality Criterion |Fig.1) of the Environmental Atmosphere Quality Criterion( GB3095 – 1996) |
| |SO2: 0.15mg/m3 TPS: 0.30mg/m3 |
| |Noise environmental quality should be conformed to the Second Class Criterion of City |
| |Noise Environment Criterion( GB3096 – 93). |
| |Day: 60dB(A) Night: 50 dB (A) |
| |(3) Sea water quality should be conformed to the Second Class Criterion of the Sea |
| |Water Quality Criterion( GB3097 – 1997). |
| | |
|Contamination Emission Criterion |Wastewater emission control regulations should be conformed to the Grade One Criterion |
| |of the Waste Water Emission Criterion (GB8979- 96). |
| |(2) Noise emission should be conformed to the II Class of the Industrial Corporation |
| |Noise Criterion( GB12348 – 90). |
| |Day: 60 dB(A) Night:50 dB(A) |
| |(3) Polluted air emission should be conformed to the II phase criterion ( Fig. 1 – 4) |
| |of the Boiler Polluted Air Emission Criterion( GB13271- 2001). |
| |Soot: 50mg/m3 SO2: 100mg/m3 |
| |Smoke: Grade One |
| |Effluvium emission criterion should be conformed to the new criterion of the Second |
| |Class (Fig. 1) of the Effluvium Pollution Emission Criterion( GB14554 – 93). |
| |Polluted soil should be conformed to the Agriculture Polluted Soil Control Regulations(|
| |GB4284 – 84). |
|Gross Control Criterion | This project is to breed seedlings in seawater. It pumps and drains water by electric |
| |power. Then it would be deposited, filtrated and biologically cleansed. The seawater |
| |can be recycled. The boiler uses natural gas, a kind of clean fuel. |
| | |
Engineering Analysis of the construction Project
|Technical process |
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|Boiler steaming |
|↓ |
|water pumping→water storage → sand filtering →temperature control → |
|breeding pool → circulation pool→ micro-filtering →living organism filtering → ozone disinfection → breeding pool |
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|Main Pollution process: |
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|1.waste water |
|The project adopts biological treatment of water in the shellfish breeding, and uses sea water by circulation. |
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|Noise |
|The noise is mainly produced from the various pumps when the pumping station is working, with 90 ~110dB (A). |
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|Polluted air |
|The project uses clean energy source—natural gas as fuel provided by Jidong Old Fields. The annual quantity used is 75 |
|thousand m3, producing a small amount of smoke. During ozone disinfection, no iffluvium is emitted. |
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|Mug |
|During the biological treatment of water, the project produces a small amount of mud. |
The main source of pollutants and its predicted emission
| |Emission source |Name |Consistency and |Consistency and |
| |(with serial) | |production |production |
| | | |Before processing |After processing |
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|Air pollutant |Boiler | | | |
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| |Technological process |H2S |0.06mg/m3 |0.06mg/m3 |
| | |NH3 |1.5mg/m3 |1.5mg/m3 |
| | | |(Freely) |(Freely) |
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|Water pollutant | | | | |
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|Solid waste |Biological process |Polluted mud | | |
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|Noise |The noise in the project mainly comes from the pumps and other concerning equipments at the |
| |pumping station. The source of the noise is graded 90 – 110 Db( A). |
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|Others | |
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|The main influences on the environment |
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|This project is to breed shellfishes on the sands beside water, which has no influence to the environment. |
Analysis of Environment Influence
|Brief Analysis of Environment Influence During Construction |
|1. Influence of dust during construction |
|(1) the project construction, digging, heaping, back filling and cleaning of earth will cause dust. (2) Various vehicles |
|during the construction will cause dust. (3)The heaping and cleaning up of garbage will cause dust. |
|Influence of noise during construction |
|Noise during the construction mainly comes from various machine and vehicles, such as bulldozers and grabs as well as cement |
|mixer etc during preliminary period. |
|3. Influence to vegetation and transportation during construction |
|The construction is carries on in the coastal land, so there will be almost no influence to vegetation or transportation. |
|4.Environment protection measures during construction |
|(1) About dust: Covers or covering agent should be used while digging and heaping earth or piling materials. |
|(2) About noise: The construction will be carried on far-reached shoal land during autumn and winter, and there are no |
|residents nearby, so noise influence to surroundings should be comparatively small. |
|(3) About concrete wastes: mainly referring to non-back filling earths and other construction garbage. Under strict |
|administration, all the non-back filling earths and other construction garbage should be timely cleaned up and moved to the |
|restricted area or used to fill pits or for the repairing of roads. Any lumbering and leaving about are strictly prohibited. |
|Noise and the influence to atmosphere will disappear with the construction coming to the end. |
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|Analysis of the environment influence during the running of the project: |
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|1. Waste water: |
|This project of cultivating shellfish stirp adopts the biological and qualified-water processing techniques. It can recycle |
|water and doesn' t emit the wastewater into the environment. |
|2. Noise: |
|The noise in the project mainly comes from the pumps and other concerning equipments at the water pumping station. The source |
|noise grade is 90 – 110 dB( A). Cushions are used in the pumps with to reduce vibration, and muffles used in wind pipes to |
|decrease the emission of noise. |
|3. Polluted air |
|The boiler used in this project is provided by Jidong Oil Field, which uses natural gas as energy source, producing little |
|smog, having almost no influence to the atmosphere environment. Ozone emission will be conformed to the standard in Chart |
|1(GB14554-93). |
|4. Mud |
|As the mud contains organic contents, which can be used as fertilizer to be synthetically used. |
Planned prevention and treatment measures and anticipated effects
| |Resource |Name of pollution |Prevention |Anticipated effects |
| | | |Measures | |
|Air pollution |Boiler | |Use natural gas | |
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| |Treatment of |H2S | |In conformity with the|
| |technological process |NH3 | |new criterion of the |
| | | | |Second Class (Fig. 1) |
| | | | |of the Effluvium |
| | | | |Pollution Emission |
| | | | |Criterion (GB14554 – |
| | | | |93). |
|Water pollution | | | | |
|Solid waste |Biology process |Polluted soil | | |
|Noise |The pump station will produce noises at the grade of 90~110dB(A). In order to reduce |
| |noises, it adopts these methods of adding the damping underlay to the pumps and installing |
| |silencers. |
|Others | |
|The methods of the environment protection and the anticipated effect |
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|None |
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Conclusion and suggestions:
|Conclusion |
|Industrial Policies |
|According to the policies issued by National Agriculture Department, “steering the policies correctly, quickening |
|the industrial construct change, and strictly controlling the intension of fishing, so as to enhance the fishery |
|resources and environment protection”, Luannan County, in consideration of the local situation, established a |
|steering policies in fishery industry, that is, “changing fishing and catching into breeding”. This project , |
|making use of the unique aquaculture resource, has established industrized aquaculture production system. |
|Therefore, it has set a foundation for a continuous development of aquaculture in Luannan County, which is |
|confirmed to the industrial policies. |
|Choice of the Construction Sites |
|The planned project construction is located in Liuzan Town of Luannan County, with over 2million mu of shallow sea|
|aquaculture area, a shoal aquaculture area of 640 thousand mu and a long coastal line of 90 kilometers. It is near|
|highways along the sea, 120 kilometers from Tianjin, 240 kilometers from Beijing and 90 kilometers from |
|Qinhuandao. With the Jing-Tang express way across Luannan County, the construction site enjoys good transportation|
|and convenient communication. |
|The environment Analyses during the period of processes |
|1). Waste water: |
|This project of cultivating shellfish stirp adopts the biological and qualified-water processing techniques. It |
|can recycle water and doesn' t emit the wastewater into the environment. |
|2). Noise: |
|The noise in the project mainly comes from the pumps and other concerning equipments at the water pumping station.|
|The source noise grade is 90 – 110 dB( A). Cushions are used in the pumps with to reduce vibration, and muffles |
|used in wind pipes to decrease the emission of noise. |
|3). polluted air |
|The boiler used in this project is provided by Jidong Oil Field, which uses natural gas as energy source, |
|producing little smog, having almost no influence to the atmosphere environment. Ozone emission will be conformed |
|to the standard in Chart 1(GB14554-93). |
|4. mud |
|As the mud contains organic contents, which can be used as fertilizer to be synthetically used. |
|In short, the project is feasible concerning the environment protection |
|Suggestions: |
|Enhance the administration and maintenance of the water quality control system during the project running. |
|Regularly monitor the consistency of H2S, NH3 in stench at water quality control system pumping station. |
| Preliminary Examination Opinion: |
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Environmental Inspection and Assessment
Consigned by the General Corporation of Aquatic Product Development and Aquiculture of Luannan County, the Lunnan Environmental Inspection Station has made a spot inspection on scheduled water quality and the breeding condition of the shellfish and jellyfish breeding area on July, 2003.
The conclusions are as follows:
I. By sampling examination, the seawater level of this area is fully in accordance with the standards of seawater breeding foods of non-social effects of pollution, which is regulated by Department of Agriculture, People’s Republic of China.
II. The distance between seedling breeding area and sea area is 0.5 kilometers, channels which water comes in are wide and flowing, and the source is ensured.
III. There is no pollution outside the residential or industrial area from within a 3-kilometer radius.
IV. Seedling breeding is engaged in ponds indoor, which is a closely inside circulation and there is no self-pollution during the time of production.
V. The construction area is near to two big salt fields--- Daqing River and Nanpu, which salt animalcule and its eggs are abundant, and it can provide large amount of natural bait for breeding young jellyfish.
VI. The construction area is close to Jidong oil field, as a result, it is suggested that the sluice pool should be broadened to reserve water source in case of oil transportation pipe leaking.
Environmental Inspection Station of Luannan County
July, 2003
Inspection Report
(Seawater) Environment Inspection Serial (2003-09)
Inspection Unit Environment Inspection Station of Luannan County
Inspected Unit General Corporation of Aquatic Product Development and Aquiculture of Luannan County
Environment Inspection Station of Luannan County (Seal)
Issue Date July, 2003
Sample Test of Water Quality in Factorial Social-Pollution-Free Aquatic Breeding
|Testing Items |Testing Methods |Testing Results |
|1、color, smell, sapor |Colorimetry; sense of feeling |No strange smell or color |
|2、Coliform |Fermentation |298 per L |
|3、Feces and Intestine Bacteria |Fermentation |80 per L |
|4、mercury |Low-temperature atom absorbing spectrophotometry |0.0002 mg/L |
|5、cadmium |Dithizone spectrophotometry |0.0005mg/L |
|6、lead |Dithizone spectrophotometry |0.005mg/L |
|7、hexad chromium |Diphenylcarbazide pectrophtometry |0.002mg/L |
|8、all chromium |Diphenylcarbazide pectrophtometry |0.002mg/L |
|9、arsenic |Silver diethyl dithiocarbamate pectrophtometry |0.0035mg/L |
|10、copper |Sodium ammonium diethyl dithiocarbamate |0.005mg/L |
|11、zinc |Dithizone spectrophotometry |0.0025mg/L |
|12、Selenium |Fluorescence spectrophotometry |0.00003mg/L |
|13、cyanide |Isonicotinacid-soduim farmate diethylamino-disulfingl |0.002mg/L |
| |spectrophotometry | |
|14、volatilizing hydroxybenzene |Distilled 4-aminophenazone spectrophotometry |0.001mg/L |
|15、petroleum |Ultraviolet spectrophotometry |0.025mg/L |
|16、benzene hexachloride (BHC) |Gas-chromatography |0.0000005 |
|17、dichlorodiphenyltrichoroethane (DDT) |Gas-chromatography |0.0000029 |
|18、malathion |Gas-chromatography |0.00001 |
|19、parathion-methyl |Gas-chromatography |0.000002 |
|20、Rogor |Gas-chromatography |0.00028 |
|21、polychlorinated |Gas-chromatography |0.000005 |
Testing Time: July 29, 2003 Sample Source: Gathered
Monitor person: Cui Jiangli, Fan Yuting, Shi Suyan Auditor: Zhang Yutian
Monitor Principal: Zhang Yutian Technology Principal: Yao Xiuhhuan
Penglai, Yantai, Shandong Province
Penglai Coastal Belt Administration Center
Penglai Jinglu Fishery Company, Ltd. [High value fish processing]
Penglai Beiguo Town Industry Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project
Penglai Chaoshui Chaoshui Town Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project
Report about the Influence of Construction Items on Environment
Project: Penglai Coastal Belt Administration Center
Undertaker: (seal) Penglai Ocean and Fishery Bureau
Date of Report Making: February 11, 2004
Produced by: National Bureau of Environmental Protection
Edition Explanation to Report about the Influence of Construction Items on Environment
Report about the Influence of Construction Items on Environment is edited by qualified units, which are engaged in evaluating environment influence.
1. Item name— the given name when the project is reported for approval, it should be no more than 30 Chinese characters (two English word sections is as one Chinese character).
2. Construction site— the detailed address of the project, the beginning and ending spots of the highway and railway should also be marked if necessary.
3. Trade classification— to fill according to national standard.
4. Total investment— the total investment amount of the project.
5. Major targets of environment protection— in a certain range surrounding the project, the concentrated residential area, schools, hospitals, preserved cultural relics, places of interest, water sources and ecological sensitive spots should be noted as the protected targets, and their characters, scales and distances from the project border should also be noted as clearly as possible.
6. Conclusion and suggestion— to reach the analysis conclusion about the clean production, qualified discharge and general control, to make sure of the effectiveness of antipollution measures, to explain the influence that this project has upon environment, to reach a definite conclusion about the environmental feasibility of the project and to put forward other suggestions to reduce the influence on environment.
7. Preliminary opinion— the trade responsible institution fills in the reply opinion, if there is no responsible institution, it can be blank.
8. Opinion of examination and approval— it should be answered by administrative responsible institution of environmental protection.
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|环境影响评价资格证书 |
|（彩色原件缩印1/3） |
Evaluation Unit: Yantai Scientific Research Institute of Environmental Protection (seal)
Principal of the Project: Chen Chang’an
|Information of Evaluators |
|Name |Profession |Technical title |Post certificate number |Responsibility |
|Chen Chang’an |Scientific research of |Engineer |Environment evaluation post | |
| |environmental | |No. B2419007 | |
| |evaluation | | | |
|Qu Shaofei |Scientific research of |Engineer |Environment evaluation post | |
| |environmental | |No. B24190010 | |
| |evaluation | | | |
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Basic Information of the Project
|Project name |Penglai Coastal Belt Administrative Center |
|Undertaker |Penglai Ocean and Fishery Bureau |
|Legal representative |Wang Jianwei |Person to contact |Mr. Zhou |
|Communication address |Gangli village, Beigou town Penglai |
|Tel |5604258 |Fax |5652766 |P. C. |265600 |
|Construction site |Gangli village, Beigou town Penglai |
|Authorized by |Penglai Development & Planning Bureau |Authorization No. |Peng Reply No. [2002] 68 |
|Construction character|Newly built√repair and enlarge□technical |Trade classification | |
| |modification |and code | |
|Occupied area (m2) |20000 |Plantation area (m2) |8000 |
|Total investment (RMB |1312 |Investment in | |Ratio of investment in| |
|10,000) | |environmental | |environmental | |
| | |protection (RMB 10,000)| |protection/ total | |
| | | | |investment | |
| Capital needed | |Expected date of operation | |
|according to | | | |
|evaluation（RMB | | | |
|10,000） | | | |
|Content and Scale of the Project |
|Penglai is gifted with superior coastal natural conditions and rich fishing resources, it is a good place to develop ocean fishery. The |
|exploitation of coastal fishing resources has become an important factor in developing fishery economy, but at the same time, brought |
|new problems: some offshore commercial fishing resources are shrinking, stringent monitoring and protecting measures should be urgently |
|adopted; pollution is threatening some sea areas; exploitation is exhausting the resources in some parts of the sea. The present |
|situation is that we are short of facilities, equipment and personnel to monitor and manage dishing resources and ocean environment, we |
|are struggling to raise the public’s awareness of protecting fishing resources and ocean environment to ensure the rational exploitation|
|of resources. Regarding this, Penglai has decided to set up coastal belt administrative center to provide better service for the |
|sustainable development of local and surrounding offshore resources. |
|1. Work of the project: it includes three parts, one is monitoring and management of fishing resources, second is monitoring and |
|management of ocean environment, the third is personnel training and technology communication. |
|2. Water consumed by the project: it includes three parts, one is staff’s daily life consumption, the quantity is 1,000m3/year; second |
|is dining hall consumption, the quantity is 500m3/year; the third is lab consumption, the quantity is 100m3/year. |
|3. Heat supply of the project: heat will be supplied by Beigou heat and power plant and no boiler will be built. |
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| Original pollution that is related to this project and the major environmental problems: |
|There is no. |
Introduction to the Natural and Social Environment of the Project
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|Natural Environment (landscape, ground feature, geology, climate, meteorology, hydrology, vegetation, diversity of biology, etc.) |
|Inside Penglai, the ground feature is low mountains and hills, the general terrain is high south and low north. Penglai borders Yellow |
|Sea and Bohai in the north. The project site is comparatively flat and it is on typical alluvial accumulative ground unit. The geology |
|nearby the factory, influenced by the fluctuation of bed rocks, the formation structures change greatly, it has remarkable character of |
|marine and land mixed deposit, made up of mild clay, gravel and bed rock. The bed rocks are mainly basalt and scattered glimmerite, |
|granite, etc. |
|It has distinct seasons, with the annual average temperature of 11.9℃. The hottest month is July, with the average temperature of 25.7℃,|
|the coldest month is January, with the average temperature of -3.9℃. |
|The annual average rainfall is 620mm, mainly concentrated in July and August, which takes up 47% of the whole year’s rainfall. The |
|maximum daily rainfall is 208.1mm(on August 25, 1982), the largest rainfall lasted nine days(in July, 1970), with the accumulated |
|rainfall of 160.9mm. |
|Hydrology: the tide is regular semidiurnal tide in Penglai Port. The usual wave direction is NNE, with the frequency of 7.4%, the second|
|usual wave direction is NE, ENE and NW, with the respective frequency of 3.9%, 3.2% and 3.3%, strong wave direction is NNE, with the |
|frequency of 5.4%, the biggest wave height is 4.1m. The ocean current is irregular semidiurnal tidal flow. The motion style of tidal |
|current is mainly reciprocating current and its main current direction is NE-SW. The highest west current speed is 0.55m/s out of the |
|port voyage, with the direction of 214°, the highest eastern current speed is 0.45m/s, with the direction of 59°. |
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|Social Environment (structure of social economy, education, preservation of cultural relics, etc.) |
|The project is located in Gangli Village, Beigou Town Penglai. In 2002, the GNP of this town reached RMB13million, the national income |
|reached RMB 19.96million, with the average increase of 15.6%, the gross output value of industry and agriculture reached RMB |
|18.22million, with the average increase of 9.58%, of which, the gross output value of industry increased 16.8%. |
|There are no protected cultural relics inside the project area. |
Environment Quality State
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|Environment quality state of the project site and main environmental problems (atmospheric environment, ground water, underground water, |
|sound environment, ecological environment, etc.) |
|According to the statistics in 2003 from Penglai Environment Monitoring Station, the environment quality in this area is as follows: |
|Atmospheric environment: in this area, the hour index of SO2 density varies from 0.006 to 0.053mg/Nm3, the hour index of NO2 density |
|varies from 0.005 to 0.066mg/Nm3, the average daily index of TSP density varies from 0.032 to 0.270mg/Nm3. The atmosphere in this area |
|satisfies the second level of the GB3097-1996 Standards for Environmental Air Quality. |
|Sound environment: noise monitoring index (Leq) is 50.8dB(A) in daylight and 43.6dB(A) at night, which conforms to second level of |
|GB3096-93 Standards for Environmental Noise in Cities and Towns. |
|Offshore area: in 2003, at the monitoring spot in Penglai Port, the monitor result was as follows: PH is 8.03, DO is 7.72mg/l, CODMn is |
|2.27mg/l, inorganic phosphorus is 0.020mg/l, inorganic nitrogen is 0.134mg/l, oil category is 0.025mg/l, which all conform to the four |
|levels of GB3097-1997 Standards for Sea Water Quality. Outside the Port, at the monitoring spots inside the aquatic farm, the result was |
|as follows: PH is 8.13, DO is 7.74mg/l, CODMn is 2.09mg/l, inorganic phosphorus is 0.010mg/l, inorganic nitrogen is 0.132mg/l, oil |
|category is 0.025mg/l, which all satisfies the second level ofGB3097-1997 Standards for Sea Water Quality. |
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|Major Environmental Protection Targets (list the items and their protection grades) |
|There are no important cultural relics inside the evaluated area, so the aquatic farm and nearby residential areas will be treated as |
|environmental sensitive spots. The water in aquatic farm should satisfy the second of Standards for Sea Water Quality, sound environment |
|should satisfy the second level of Standards for Environmental Noise in Cities and Towns. |
Evaluation Standards
|Standards for Environment |Second level of GB3095—1996 Standards for Environmental Air Quality. |
|Quality |Second level of GB3096-93 Standards for Environmental Noise in Cities and Towns |
| |Second level of GB3097-1997 Standards for Sea Water Quality |
|Standards for Pollutant | |
|Discharge | |
| | |
| |Second level of GB8978-1996 Standards for Sewage Comprehensive Discharge |
|General Control Index | |
Construction Items Analysis
|Introduction to Technology Process (see maps) |
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|Through the monitoring and management of fishing resources and ocean environment and through technical training, this project is to |
|carry out monitor, investigation and evaluation over fishing resources along the coast and ocean environment, to plan in scientific |
|way the exploitation of panland and shallow sea and development of offshore fishing. At the same time, this project will provide |
|training to law-enforcement personnel and fishermen to raise completely the supervision team’s quality, strengthen the fishermen’ |
|awareness of resource and environmental protection to make sure of the sustainable development of offshore resources. |
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|Major Pollution Procedures |
|1. Life sewage produced by ding hall is 500m3/year and the main pollutants are COD, animal and plant oil. |
|2. Life sewage produced by staff is 1,000 m3/year and the main pollutant is COD. |
|3. Sewage produced by lab is 100 m3/year, and the main pollutants are COD, waste acid and alkali. |
Production of Major Pollutants and Planned Discharge
|Content |Discharge source (No.) |Name of Pollutant |Density and quantity before disposal |Processed density and quantity (unit) |
| | | |(unit) | |
|Type | | | | |
|Atmospheric |No |No |No |No |
|pollutant | | | | |
|Water pollutant|1. From dining hall |1. COD, animal and |1. 600mg/l 0.3t/y |1. 600mg/l 0.3t/y |
| |2. From dorms |plant oil |50mg/l 0.025t/y |50mg/l 0.025t/y |
| |3. From labs |2. COD |2. 350mg/l 0.35t/y |2. 350mg/l 0.35t/y |
| | |3. Waste acid and |3. A little |3. A little |
| | |alkali | | |
|Solid pollutant|Staff’ daily life |Life rubbish |50tons/year |50tons/year |
|Noise |No |
|Others |No |
|Major Ecological Influence |
|The project site was original farmland, with good ecological environment. During the construction of this project, part ecological |
|environment will be destroyed. When this project completes, the plantation area is 40%, which can effectively recover some environment. |
Analysis of Environment Influence
|Environment Influence in Construction Period |
|This project covers an area of 20,000m2, with the construction area of 3,500m2. The construction scale is small, the powder dust and |
|noise, produced in the construction will have a certain effect on surroundings. It is suggested that undertaker should strictly obey to |
|the construction system, close off the construction site and spray water regularly to reduce powder dust. It is forbidden to work at |
|night to make sure that the environment pollution will be reduced to the lowest degree. |
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|Analysis of Environment Influence in Operation Period |
|The discharged sewage of the project mainly come from dining hall and staff’ life. Sewage from dining hall is 500m3/year and the main |
|pollutant is COD, with the density of 600mg/l, quantity of 0.3ton/year and animal and plant oil, with the density of 50mg/l, quantity of|
|0.025ton/year. Sewage from staff’ life is 1,000m3/year and the main pollutant is COD, with the density of 350mg/l and quantity of |
|0.35ton/year. |
|The sewage from life and dining hall and a little lab effluent, discharged by the project, will enter through pipes into Beigou sewage |
|processing plant and will be released after disposal. So it will not produce pollution to surrounding environment. |
Planned Treatment Measures and Expected Treatment Result
|content |Discharge source (No.)|Name of Pollutant |Treatment measures |Expected treatment result |
|Type | | | | |
|Atmospheric |No |No |No |No |
|pollutant | | | | |
|Water pollutant |1. From dining hall |1. COD, animal and plant|Sent to Beigou sewage processing plant |Discharge according to |
| |2. From dorms |oil |through pipes for disposal |standard |
| |3. From labs |2. COD | | |
| | |3. Waste acid and alkali| | |
|Solid pollutant |Staff’ daily life |Life rubbish |Sent to be disposed in rubbish processing| |
| | | |plant | |
|Noise |No |
|Others |No |
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|Ecological Protection Measures and Expected Result |
|The project site was original farmland, with good ecological environment. During the construction of this project, part ecological |
|environment will be destroyed. When this project completes, the plantation area is 40%, which can effectively recover some environment |
Conclusion and Suggestion
|Conclusion |
|Environment influence of the project includes two periods: construction period and operation period. |
|Construction period |
|This project covers an area of 20,000m2, with the construction area of 3,500m2. The construction scale is small, the powder dust and |
|noise, produced in the construction will have a certain effect on surroundings. It is suggested that undertaker should strictly obey to |
|the construction system, close off the construction site and spray water regularly to reduce powder dust. It is forbidden to work at night|
|to make sure that the environment pollution will be reduced to the lowest degree |
|Operation period |
|The discharged sewage of the project mainly come from dining hall and staff’ life. Sewage from dining hall is 500m3/year and the main |
|pollutant is COD, with the density of 600mg/l, quantity of 0.3ton/year and animal and plant oil, with the density of 50mg/l, quantity of |
|0.025ton/year. Sewage from staff’ life is 1,000m3/year and the main pollutant is COD, with the density of 350mg/l and quantity of |
|0.35ton/year. |
|The sewage from life and dining hall and a little lab effluent, discharged by the project, will enter through pipes into Beigou sewage |
|processing plant and will be released after disposal. So it will not produce pollution to surrounding environment. |
|The evaluation result is that from environmental protection angle, this project is feasible. |
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|Preliminary Opinion |
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|Official Seal |
|Person handling: Time |
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|Examination opinion from next level administrative responsible institution of environmental protection: |
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|Agree to transmit |
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|Official Seal |
|Person handling: Zhang Chunguang Feb. 22, 2004 |
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|Opinions of Examination and Approval |
|1. Penglai Coastal Belt Administrative Center, built by Penglai Ocean and Fishery Bureau by loans from World Bank to strengthen the |
|monitoring and management of fishing resources and ocean environment, has produced a little “three wastes” during its operation and has |
|little influence on surroundings, so we agree to set up this center. |
|2. The sewage from life, produced by the project, can be dispatched to the planned Beigou sewage processing plant for treatment. |
|3. The validity of this examination and approval is 5 years. During this period, if there are great changes in production scale or project |
|site, it should be separately report to environmental protection department for new examination and approval. |
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|Official Seal |
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|Person handling: Guo Xintai Feb. 23, 2004 |
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|Opinions of Examination and Approval |
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|Official Seal |
|Person handling: Time |
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|Note |
|Ⅰ This report should be attached with the following appendix and figures: |
|Appendix 1 document reporting for approval |
|Appendix 2 other administrative documents that are related with environment evaluation |
|Figure 1 geographical location map of the project (administrative division and water system should be shown, waste entrance and ground |
|feature should be marked) |
|Figure 2 layout of the project |
|Ⅱ If this report can’t explain the pollution and the influence that this project has on environment, specialized evaluation should be |
|held. According to the characteristics of the project and local environment, the following one or two items can be chosen for |
|specialized evaluation. |
|Specialized evaluation of atmospheric environment influence |
|Specialized evaluation of water environment influence |
|3. Specialized evaluation of ecological influence |
|4. Specialized evaluation of sound influence |
|Specialized evaluation of soil influence |
|Specialized evaluation of solid waste influence |
|If not included in above specialized evaluations, it can be separately evaluated. The special evaluation can be carried out according to|
|the requirements of Technical Guidance to Evaluation of Environment Influence. |
Reprint by Environmental Protection Bureau of Shandong Province
Environmen Influence Report
Project Name: Penglai jinglu packinghouse
Construction units: Penglai Jinglu Fishery CO.,LTD.
Date of Draw up: 23/4/2003
Draw up by:State Environmental Protection Administration Ion Of China
Account for report
This report is drawn up by the units who get the qualification and undertake the job of environmet evaluation
1. name of the project—is the name which been confirmed,cannot excess 60 words
2. place of the construction—detailed address, calzada and railway must should be wrote where is the begining and where is th end
3. trade category--fill in according to the national standard
4. total investment—is the total investment of the project
5. the objective of environment protection—is the place, such sa uptown、school、hospital、cultural relic、 beauty spot、riverhead and hypersensitive zoology point ,surround the project construction
6. conclusion and suggestion—sum up the analyse of uncontaminative production、drain sewage has been reached the standard 、total constral.Make sure the step is useful.Explain the project can make how much pollution to the entironment.Draw up the clear conclusion that the project can work accroing to the standard .Give the suggestiong to shut down the pollution.
7. prejudication ideas—filled by the dept. in charge
8. examine and approve ideas—the dept.who charge the entironment protection give the offical
The situation of construction
|Project name |Penglai Jinglu packinghouse |
|Constrction units |Penglai Jinglu Fishery CO.,LIT. |
|Artificial person |Wanghong |Linkman |Haoshiqiang |
|Communication address |Economic Developing area Penglai Shandong Pro. |
|Project confirm dept. |Penglai Development Planning Bureau |Confirm No. | |
|Construction porperty |New |Industry type No. |Food process industry 03130 |
|Bulit-up area |151645 |Virescence area |54592 |
|(sq.m.) | |(sq.m.) | |
|Total investment |197060000 |environment |2541600 |Entironment |1.29% |
|(rmb) | |investment | |investment/total | |
| | | | |investment | |
|Project contents and scal: |
|Penglai Jinglu Fishery CO.,LIT.set up in 1990,the company stay in economic development area of Penglai,panning to build a new |
|packinghouse |
|Project contents:packinghouse,built-up area 99966 sq.m.Therein packinghouse 42000 sq.m.; Sewage treatment |
|plant1110.25sq.m.;Cold storage 26000sq.m.;traning center 、hostel、dinning room and others buliding 31386sq.m.. |
|This project can offer at best 4600 job |
|Mail meterial and energy cost: |
|sleeve-fish:7500t/a |
|tunny:1250t/a |
|chub mackerel:3000t/a |
|oyster:1000t/a |
|scallop:1000t/a |
|octopus:2000t/a |
|spanish mackerel:3000t/a |
|red fish :1000t/a |
|electric:2800000kw./h |
|water:720000 stere/a |
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|Inhere pulltion situation and main enrionment question(connceting with the project) |
|Sewage:Main sewage is from wash meterial and process water ,living sewage.Total sewage displlacement is about 2000 stere/d. |
|Sewage contents COD:1500-2000 mg/l,SS:800mg/l. Factory wanna to use biology to make the sewage clean.Main emission |
|concentration:COD:150M/L SS：150m/l .Total emission is COD108t/ss108t per year. |
|West: Factory products 1000t wast per year |
|Noice pollution:This project make a little noice,and surround the factory doesn`t have impressionable noice point,can reach |
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|Envrionment brief instruction(landform, physiognomy,geology,clime,weather, hydrography,vegetation, biology diversity etc.) |
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|This factory`s now construction project lies in shanghahi road of penglai economic development area ,north of 206 national |
|highway. |
|This area belongs to temperate zone,East Asia monsoon climate .Continental climate.Average temperature is 11.6 |
|centigrade.Average rainfall is 628.7mm..Average humidity is 69.6% The main wind direction is S all over the year.Average wind |
|speed is 4.5m/s. |
|And its physiognomy is denudation hill.The land where wanna to bulit the factory used to be a farm. South is higher than |
|north.From southeast to northwest,the land ure level is between 18.33m to 15.01m.The most altitudinal difference |
|is3.32m.The most intensity of earthquake is seven |
|Social envrionment brife instruction:(economic configuration of society,education,culture,culture relic etc.) |
|Penglai economic developing area lies to the east of penglai city,by the yellow sea,and it borders Nanwang town south,borders |
|Magezhuang east,borders new port of penglai north.So the position can supply a very good developed transportation. |
|In the area there are more than 30 industry company.Fishery and aquaculture are very flourishing.In the area,agriculture is |
|mostly fruit tree. |
|The situation of envrionment quality: |
|The project`s locus`s main envrionment qualty problem (air,water,groundwater,sound envrionment,biology envrionment etc.) |
|This project lies in the economic developing area .Depending on the report submitted by the envrionment measurement |
|station,the air quality of this area is second level of the national air standard.The quality of groundwater is better,sound |
|envrioment and biology envrioment is also better. |
|The aim of main envrioment protection (list the list and level of protection) |
|None but the village surround the factory. |
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|The village is the only protective aim. |
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|The standard of the | |
|quality envrionment |(GB3096-93)2 type standard |
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| |(gb8978-1996) first level standard |
|Contamination drainage| |
|srandard | |
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| |(GB12348-90) 2 type standard |
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| |This project drains contamination is COD (108T/A). |
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|Total quantity | |
|control | |
|standard |The factory should apply for the total quantity quota. |
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Main contamination production and intending drainage situation
| content |Drainage headstream |Contamination name |The consistency of |Drainage consistency and|
| |(serial number) | |production and turnout before|drainage quantity |
|type | | |disposal | |
| | | | | |
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|Air contamination |None |None |None |None |
| | | | | |
| | | | |Drainage quantity: |
| | | |Drainage quantity: |720000m3/a |
|Water contamination |Washing and thawing |CODcr |720000m3/a |CODcr:150mg/l |
| |working procedure |SS | |108t/a |
| | | |SS:800mg/l,576t/a |ss:150mg/l |
| | | | |108t/a |
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|Solid |Process |Offal |1000t/a |None |
|contamination | | | | |
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|Nosie |Process noise . |
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|Else |None |
|Main biology evrionmet influence |
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|None |
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Envrionment influence analyse
|Envrionment brief influence analyse during the construction: |
|Main influence is the noise and dust during the construction,and there is also so noise when the equipment is going to be set |
|up.And it is supposed to adopt some steps to do not let the dust and noise out to let the influence down. |
|Working influence analyse |
|When the construction has been completed,the influence include the water envrionment and the noise envrionment. |
|water envrionment:The sewage of this project will be disposed depend on the standard of the national,and mail drainage |
|consisitence is COD:150MG/L,SS:150MG/L,SS:150MG/L.Total drainage is COD108t,SS108t.Drainage quality is accord to the standard |
|of 2 level standard |
|noise environment:This project makes low noise .Around the factory there is no noise hypersensitive point.So when the project |
|has been finished,there will have a little influence to the environment. |
|Fh offal and others waste producted by this project will be used to make fishmeal.so it cannot pollute the environment. |
Main contamination process and drainage situation
| content |Drainage headstream |Name of contamination |Prevention and cure step|Intending management |
| | | | |effect |
| | | | | |
|type | | | | |
|Air contamination |None |None |None |None |
|Water contamination |Washing and thawing |DODcr |Biology dispose |Drained when achieve the|
| |working procendure etc. |SS | |standar |
|Solid contamination |Process |Offal |Sell |None |
|Noise |Noise is very low .It is can reach the standard |
|Else |None |
|Zoology protection step and effect |
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|None |
Engineering analysis of the construction item
1. Brief description of squid flow:
Material ice-out----Headed, eared, gutted----Clean----Peel off the skin with barker---Clean and dress----Grade and weigh----Cut----Frozen----Cut into piece----Grade and put in plate----Frozen----Grade again----Pack in plastic bag----Metal detection----Pack in carton box----Print production date----Refrigerate
2. Breaded oyster technological process as follows:
Clean material----Spit sand----Shuck off the shell----Clean----X detection----Soak in ice----Grade and put in plates----Frozen----Put off the model----Sprinkle with flour----Singly frozen----X detection----Put into bag----Metal detection----Pack in carton box----Store
Technological process as follows:
Material----Clean----Impurity out----Grade----Clean----Season----Pack in plastic bag----Steam----Cool----Frozen----Metal detection----Pack in carton box----Store
Main infectant working procedure as follows:
Fine strainer
Pump1↑ ↓
Waste water→Grille sedimentation pool→Water collection well→Hydrolyze acidification pool→
Blast
↓ Pump2 ↓
Regulation pool→SBR→Drain
↓
Mud concentration pool
Pump↓
Mud drier bed
↓
Move the mud
Conclusion and suggestion
We can reach the following conclusion through the above analysis of engineering and environment influence:
1. There’ll be powder dust and noise during the period of construction. So some measurement must be adopted to prevent dust and noise during construction.
2. Business period of item
Water environment: The waste water will be treated. The drain water conforms to gradeⅡ standard of the document “Sewage drain standard” (GB8978-96)
Noise environment: The noise in the factory can conform to the standardⅡ of the document “Industrial enterprise noise standard” (GB12348-90).
All the solid waste will be used to produce fish powder. So they can’t bring about influence to the environment.
All the infectant resource can meet the requirement of the relevant rule and won’t produce pollution to the environment after the item completed. So it’s feasible from the point of the environment protection.
In order to prevent environment pollution, the suggestion is raised as follows:
The maintenance of waste water treatment facilities should be strengthened during daily running.
Examination opinion:
Clerk: Company:
Examination opinion issued by junior administration department of environment protection as follows:
In this item, sea products are cleaned, ice-out, processed, frozen and then refrigerated. The waste water produced will be treated as follows: Waste water→Grille net—Regulation well—Oxygen pool—Oxygenlike pool-Sedimentation pool—Sand strainer pool—Drain into urban sewage pipe
Waste dregs—Partial sale, partially processed fish powder.
After careful investigation, we agree the item is forwarded to superior department. During the period of production and construction, the management rules should be obeyed to ensure the drain conforms to the standard.
Clerk: Company:
Examination opinion:
ⅠThe item is to process and refrigerated all kinds of sea products. The waste water produced has less influence to the environment after adopting some measurement. So the construction is agreed to proceed.
Ⅱ. The item should obey the relevant rules. All the drain should conform to the standard.
Ⅲ. Waste water produced should be treated properly. It may be drained directly to the urban drain pipe network and enter the urban sewage treatment field after treated properly according to the national standard.
Ⅳ. The fish guts produced should be treated properly.
Ⅴ. The item should be put into production after checked and accepted by the department of environment protection.
Ⅵ.
Clerk: Company:
April 24th, 2003
Note
Ⅰ. The report should attach the following documents and drawings:
Attachment1: Item approvement document
Attachment2: Other relevant administration management documents
Attached drawing1: Geographical position drawing including administrative division, water system, waste collection position and topography and landforms, etc.
Attached drawing2: Plan arrangement drawing
Ⅱ. If the report can’t show the pollution and influence to the environment, special commence should be proceeded. According to the features of the item and local environment, the following one or two special commence should be proceeded.
1. Special commence about atmosphere environment influence
2. Special commence about water environment influence (including surface water and underground water)
3. Special commence about environment influence
4. Special commence about noise influence
5. Special commence about soil influence
6. Special commence about solid waste influence
The commence not listed above should be proceeded individually. The special commence should be proceeded according to the rule of environment influence technology.
Printed by environment protection bureau of Shandong province
Construction Project Environment Influence Report
Project Name: Penglai Beigou Town Industry Comprehensive
Effluent Treatment Project
Construction Unit (seal): People's Government of Beigou Town
Compiling Date: September 26, 2003
Made by General Bureau of National Environment Protection
Compiling Explanation to the Environment Affected Report List of Construction Project
Report List of Construction Project on Environment Effect is compiled by the units, which have estimation certificate on environment effect..
1. Project name—the name of the project when it waits for approval, it should be no more than thirty Chinese words(two English phases is regarded as one Chinese word).
2. Construction site --the detailed geographical location of the project, highways and railways should be pointed out the beginning and terminal.
3. Trade type -- list according to national standard.
4. Total investment ~ the amount of investment.
5. Main environment protection target- the dense resident areas,schools, hospitals, protected relic, place of interest, water source and ecological smart area that are in certain scale surrounding the project
should be marked in the aspect of protected targets, character, scale and distance from the project border.
6. Conclusion and suggestion----the analysis conclusion about the clear production, standard discharge and amount control of the project should be given to make out the effectiveness of the anti-pollution measures, to explain the effect of the project on environment, thus to draw a definite conclusion on the environment feasibility of the project. Other suggestions about how to reduce the environment should also be given.
7. Pre-exam suggestion-----replying suggestions filled in by career department in charge. If there is no department in charge, it cannot be filled in.
8.Exam suggestion-----Examined by the environment protection administrative department in charge of examining the project.
Construction Item Environment Influence Comment Qualification Certificate
Unit Name: Yantai Environment Protection Science Research Office
Commenting Organization: Appraisal Office
Certificate grade: 2aa Grade
Certificate No.: Guo Huan Ping Zheng YI Zi No. 2419
Business scope: Earth surface water, water underground, gas, sound and solid waste, ecology, water and earth holding, social economy, human body health***** Chemistry industry, petroleum Chemistry and medicine; Transportation, mining; light industry, textile, chemical fiber; Machinery, Electronics;
Metallurgy and pressing & extending process*****.
Valid Date: From January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2004
The State Environment Protection Bureau
December 25, 199
Appraisal unit:Yantai Science Institute of Environment Protection(seal)
Person in charge: Zhou Dexing '
|Estimation Staff |
|Name |Major |Title |Certificate No. |Responsibility |
|Zhou Dexing |Scientific study |Senior engineer |Lu-05281 | |
| |And environment | | | |
| |estimation | | | |
|Liu Yanqing |Scientific study |Engineer |Lu-05336 | |
| |And environment | | | |
| |estimation | | | |
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Basic Introduction about the Construction Project
|Project name |Penglai Beigou Town Industry Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project |
|Construction unit |People’s Government of Beigou Town |
|Legal representative |Wang Yi |Contact |You Xiqiang |
|Address |Penglai, Shandong Province |
|Tel |5912457 |Fax |5912657 |P.C |265601 |
|Construction site |North of Gangli Village of Beigou Town, Penglai |
|Examination and approval| |Approval code | |
|department | | | |
|Construction character |Newly built |Trade type and code|Public facility service industry 11750 |
|Occupied area(㎡) |9900 |Plantation area(㎡)|3500 |
|Total investment(RMB |2091.78 |Investment in |2019.78 |Proportion of |100% |
|10,000) | |environment | |environment | |
| | |protection | |protection | |
| | |(RMB10,000) | |investment to total | |
| | |included | |investment | |
|Estimation cost | |Planed date for practice |In December 2003 |
|(RMB10,000) | | | |
|Project Content and Scale , |
|1. Construction scale: the planed scale of comprehensive sewage disposal project is 10,000m3'/d, including the industrial sewage of 9,000m3'/d, living sewage|
|of 1,000m3'/d. The general changing index is 1.3, the largest volume of sewage in an hour is 542m3'/h. |
|2. Technique choice: touch oxidation technique (see page 9) |
|3. Construction Content |
|Inside the sewage disposal plant, the buildings and structures are divided into four functional areas according to their functions. |
|Area before the factory: consists of comprehensive office building, lab and central control area |
|Effluent Treatment Area: consists of water input pump room, grill house, touch oxidation basin, blower house, second deposit basin, etc. |
|Sludge Treatment Area: consists of sludge, condensation basin and sludge de-hydration machine house, etc. There is a side door for transportation and it is |
|strictly isolated with area before the factory. |
|Water Recycling Area: consists of elevating pump house, chloride adding room, reservoir, chloride adding touch basin, etc. Among them, the water supply pump |
|house, fire fighting pump house and elevating pump house are set up together. The chloride adding room is far away from the area before factory. |
|4. Road arrangement: the main roads inside the p!ant are connected with the outside roads in two Places, one is in the east of the plant, which is the main |
|passage for the plant, the other is arranged in the west of the plant, mainly for the transport of grille rubbish and dehydration mud. |
|5. Main pipe arrangement: the diameter of the sewage pipe into the plant is ~ 500mm. It connects with the adjusting basin. The sewage disposal structures |
|inside the plant are all connected with each other by cast iron pipe. In case of the accident, the main disposal structures are all equipped with |
|transcendental pipes. Inside the plant, rain pipe and sewage pipe are laid for the collection and discharge of rain, living or production sewage. Rain inside|
|the plant is discharge to the outside |
|directly. |
|6. Electricity Supply: two 10KV are transported from the substation, one is for work and the other is for reserve. Under normal conditions, 1 # supplies |
|electricity, otherwise the spare electricity source will be put into use. The electricity volume of the plant is 75,000Kwh/a (real electrical energy) and the|
|lost electrical energy is 32,000Kwh/a. |
|7. Heat Supply: oil hot water boiler of WNS-0.7/0.4/95/70 is used for the winter heating consumption of diesel oil is 100 tons. |
|8. Production organization and staff number: three-shift working system is practiced and the annual working days are 365. The fixed staff is 20 persons, |
|including 16 operation staff, 2 subsidiary production staff and 2 management technique. |
|The original pollution related with the project and the main environment pollution: |
| |
|None. |
|Natural environment (terrain, landform, geological condition, climate, metrology, hydrology, |
|vegetation, biodiversity and so on) |
|1. Geological position |
|The effluent treatment project is located in beigou Town, the economically strong town |
|of Penglai City, which is about 10Km east of Penglai down town area, 40Km west of Longkou |
|city and faces the sea on its north. Its coordinate is 120o34,---- 121o9, east longitude and |
|17o46'----38o26'. |
|2. Terrain and Landform |
|The geological condition of the area belongs to the shield of Eastern Shandong and the |
|northeastern section of the rising part of Jiaodong. The planned project is located in the north |
|of Gangli Village, Beigou Town, Penglai City, which belongs to terrain area of low hill. |
|3. Geological Condition |
|The geological condition of the area belongs to the shield of Eastern Shandong and the |
|northeastern section of the rising part of Jiaodong. And there is no bad structure growth. The |
|bedrock of tide part in the land and coastline is exposed. The natures of rocks are basalt and |
|taff. And the rocks incline to the sea. |
|4. Hydrology |
|The main river of this town is Weiyang River, of which the resource is Xujiaji Town |
|combining the Huangshui River into Bohai Sea. This river is seasonal river, and there is water |
|in the rain seasons and dry in the dry seasons. |
|The tide in this sea area is formal semi-diurnal tide, and the average flood tide is 6 hour: |
|and 5 minutes, the average falling tide period is 6 hours and 19 minutes. The average sea |
|surface (the base level is average Huanghai Sea surface) is 0.08m. The average tidal range all |
|these years is 1.03m, and the highest sea level all these years is 2.02m. The ocean current is |
|influenced by the Miaodao strait tide, so the ocean current of flood tide in the sea area is to the |
|east a little toward south, and the falling tide is to the west a little toward south. The flood tide |
|is bigger falling tide. The waves in this sea area are mainly stormy waves; the average, |
|frequency is 86.1%. Common wave direction is to the north, and the frequency 9%, the, |
|sub-wave direction is northwest, and the frequency is 5%. The strong wave direction is |
|northwest and sub-strong wave direction is to the north. This sea area is not frozen. |
|5. Meteorology |
|(1) Temperature |
|The average temperature all these years is 11.9 ~C. The highest temperature appears in |
|July, and the average temperature in this month is 24.6~C. The lowest temperature appears in |
|January, and the average temperature in this month is -2.4~C. The highest temperature all these |
|years is 38.4~C (July 5, 1972), and the lowest temperature all these years is -14.9~C (February |
|1979). |
Briefings on natural and social environment of the area where the project locates.
|(2) Precipitation |
|The average precipitation all these years is 657.7mm. The rainfall in the whole year |
|mainly concentrates in July, August and September. Among these, the rainfall in July and |
|August mainly covers the 47% of the total rainfall in each year. The largest rainfall one day is |
|208.lmm(August 25, 1982), and the longest raining period lasted 9 days. (July 1970) |
|(3) Wind regime |
|For many years, the average wind speed is 4.2m/s. The leading wind direction is SSW and |
|The frequency is 15%. The whole year strong wind directions are N, NW, the maximum wind |
|speed is 28m/s, instant maximum wind speed is 40.0m/s(June 5, 1963), the sub-strong wind |
|direction is NNE, the fastest wind speed is 27m/s.. |
|SW wind prevails in spring; there appears storm and cyclone alternatively to the south |
|And north in summer. The average appearance days of 8-degree wind are 39.4 days for these |
|years.There appears average 2 or 3 times' typhoon in the harbor. |
|The average appearance days of heavy fog (the visibility is under 1 km) are 6 days. |
|6. Earthquake |
|The average intensity of the earthquake is 7 degree. |
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|Social environment briefing (social economy structure, education, culture, historic relics protection and so on): |
|Penglai City Beigou Town is the important development zone in Penglai City, which governs 80 towns and natural villages. By |
|the end of 2001, the County has the population of 620,000, and covers 190 km2, and the population density is 329 persons/km2 |
|.The GDP of town in 2001 reached 5.4 billion yuan, and the industrial product value is 3.1 billion. With the development of |
|the economy in Penglai City, the construction of Beigou Town got obvious progress. The framework of the main road in the |
|county has formed fundamentally, and piping equipment improved greatly. At present the number of enterprises is 210. And they |
|can be divided into 6 types according to the careers: aquatic food processing, dyeing, carpet, wine, chemical industry, and |
|dock and so on. |
|Shandong Weiyang Group Company in this county is the leading industrial enterprise in PenglIai City. This company is the |
|large-scale group company in which the hi-tech biological engineering is leading, and the construction and textile are flank |
|and combines technology, industry, trade together. The company has fixed assets of 0.14 billion yuan, and 2,800 staffs. The |
|company is powerful and realized the product value of 0.28 billion yuan, and 14.06 million yuan's profit. The company has 15 |
|enterprises and facilities, among which the cement production ability reached 0.7 million tons/year. |
|This county has advanced industry and agriculture with abundant resources of agriculture, forest, fruit, fishing, mining, in |
|which the construction materials are outstanding. The water and ground transportations are convenient and fast, so there are |
|many businessmen from overseas. |
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|Environment Quality Conditions and Main Problems Where the Project is Located (environmental air, ground water, underground |
|water, sound environment, ecological environment, etc.) |
|Environmental Air: annual average day SO2 concentration range is from 0.006-0.053mg/Nm3, NO2 annual average hour concentration |
|range is from 0.032-0.27mg/Nm3, which are all in accordance with the second level standard of Environmental Air Quality Standard |
|(GB3097-1996). |
|Environmental Noise:By monitoring the noises of environment, the Leg in the day time is 45.0Db(A) and in the night time it is |
|44.1dB(A),which are all in accordance with the 2nd level standard of City Area Environment Noise Standard(GB3096-93). |
|Coast Sea Area: In August 2001, the supervision results of the special dock for base oil of Weiyang Luanjiakou Harbor of Shandong|
|Province indicates that all the standards are in accordance with the 2nd standard of SEAWATER WATER QUALITY STANDARD |
|(GB3097-1997),in which the PH IS 8.04-8.19, DO is 6.40-6.80mg/L, CODMn is 0.72-0.96mg/L,active PH is 0.005-0.022mg/L, Inorganic N|
|is 0.014-0.193mg/L, SS is 2-4 the mg/L, Hg and petroleum are not checked out and the salinity is 31.568‰-32.844‰. All the |
|standard indexes of all pollutant are under 1.0, and are in accordance with the relevant requests of PENGLAI CITY COAST SEA AREA |
|FUNCTION DIVIDENCE, and the water quality in this sea area is quite good. |
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|Main Environment Protection Objects (Name list and Protection Level): |
|There is no important historic relic for protection within the appraised area.Therefore, the near sea and villages are the main |
|environment protection objects. |
Environment Quality Condition
Commenting suitable standards
|Environment Quality Stand |2nd grade of ENVIRONMENTAL AIR QUALITY STANDARE |
| |(GB3097-1996) |
| |2ndgrade of SEA WATER QUALITY STANDARD(GB3097-1997) |
| |2nd grade of URBAN DISTRICT ENVIRONMENT NOISE STANDARD |
| |(GB3096-93) |
|Pollutant Discharge Standard|1st grade of WASTE WATER COMPREHENSIVE DISCHAGE STANDARD(GB8978-1996); |
| |ODOR POLLUTANT DISCHARGE STANDARD(GB14554-93) |
| |BOILER ATMOSPHERE POLLUTANT DISCHARGE STANDARD(GB13271-2001); |
| |2nd standard of INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES NOISE STANDARD (GB12348-90). |
| |AGRICULTURAL SLUDGE POLLUTANT CONTROL STANDARD |
| |(GB4284-84); |
|Total Amount Control |This project is an environment protection project, after operation the project construction can |
|Standard |decrease the total COD discharge amount by 1,600 tons each year. |
Construction Project Analysis
Techniques Flowing Chart
Touch Oxidation Techniques Flowing Chart
Main Pollution Working Procedures:
1. Piping effluent treated
2. Waste gas smell from the open operating buildings
3. Waste gas from boilers
4. Noises of blowers, pumps, etc.
5. Sludge from de-hydration machine
Project’s main occurred pollutants and expected discharge conditions
| Content |Discharge Source |Name of |Occurred density |Discharge density and amount(Unit) |
| | |Pollutants |And amount before | |
| | | |treatment(Unit) | |
|Type | | | | |
|Air Pollutants |Technical waste gas, |H2S 、NH3 |450mg/m3 |Plant Area: |
| |boiler waster |SO2 |0.585t/a |H2S 0.013-0.043mg/m3 |
| |gas | | |NH3 not decided-0.070 |
| | | | |Mg/m3 |
| | | | |450mg/m3 0.580 t/a |
|Water Pollutants |Production waste water, |COD |500mg/L 5t/d |60mg/L 0.6t/d |
| |Living waste | |330mg/L 1Kg/d |60mg/L 0.18Kg/d |
| |water | | | |
|Solid Wastes |Sludge | |3.75t/d |3.75t/d |
|Noise |The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and blowers are about 90dB (A). Isolated |
| |by pump house and machine house and flagged by distance, the sound level can be reduced to 31dB (A). The |
| |environmental noise monitoring levels of this area are~45.0 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.1 dB (A) at night. |
| |After adding the influence value and environment current value, the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB |
| |(A) in the daytime and 44.9 dB (A), which are in accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise Plant |
| |Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
|Other |None |
Environmental Influence Analysis
|Brief analysis to environmental influence during construction period: |
|During the construction period, the project will cause construction noise and small amount of |
|construction powder. But because it is field work, so there is a little influence to environment and the |
|influence will disappear with the end of construction. |
|Environmental Influence Analysis During Operating Period: |
|Environmental influence during the project's operating period is embodied in the following aspects. |
|1, Waste Water- |
|( 1 ) Under normal conditions, the discharged waste water is almost 10 thousand m3/d, CODcr 0.6 t/d. |
|The discharged effluent can reach the 1st grade requirement of Effluent Comprehensive Discharge |
|Standard (GB8978-1996). After the effluent is discharged into sea through special pipes, it can be |
|confirmed through comparison and investigation to relevant items that: except that COD in mixing area |
|0.01 Km2 (15 m) way from estuary overreaches the standard, the water quality of other areas are all in |
|accordance with the 2na Grade Standard of Seawater Quality Standard (GB3097-1997); |
|(2) But under accidents when the effluent treatment system does not work and the untreated effluent is |
|directly discharged into the sea, COD in mixing area overreaches the standard 2.75 Km2 and the influence |
|to surrounding sea is serious. |
|2. Waste Gas |
|Waste gas discharged from buildings working openly contains many kinds of badly odor materials. Their |
|main contents are sulfured hydrogen, thiol, thio ether and other sulfides, ammonia, amine, alcohol, fat |
|acid, indole, etc. among which the most is sulfured hydrogen and ammonia. According to the analysis to |
|odor influence information of Yantai Laishan Effluent Treatment Factory by Qingdao Ocean University |
|Environment Protection Research Center, it-can be confirmed that within the factory area, H2S |
|0.013-0.043 mg/m3, NH3 not decided-0.070 mg/m3, which are in accordance with the 2nd Standard of |
|Odor Pollutant Discharge Standard (GB14554-93). Usually the odor is not that obvious 200 meters way |
|from the factory border, but in summer the odor can influence a range of 300 meters; boiler discharged |
|SO2450 mg/m3 and 0.585 t/a, through 10 meters longchimney, can reach 2"d Class Area II 2nd Time Zone requirement of Boiler Atmosphere |
|Pollutant Discharge. Standard (GB13271-2001). Due to the boiler discharged pollutants are very few, they will not have obvious influence|
|to surrounding air. |
|3. Sludge: |
|Discharged sludge amount is 3.75 t/d. After the sludge is stabilized and then dehydrated, water content is |
|less than 80% and reach the requirement of Farm Sludge Pollutant Control Standard (GB4284-84) and |
|can be shipped out and used in the field and will not cause pollution. |
|4. Noise: |
|The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and blowers are about 90dB (A) . |
|Isolated by pump house and machine house and flagged by distance, the sound level can be reduced to |
|31 dB (A). The environmental noise monitoring levels of this area are 45.0 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.1 |
|dB (A) at night. After adding the influence value and environment current value, the noises within the |
|plant area are 45.4 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.9 dB (A), which are in accordance with II Standard of |
|Industrial Enterprise Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
Intended Prevention Actions and Expected Treatment Results
|Content |Discharging |Pollutant |Prevention Actions |Expected Treatment Results |
|Type |Source | | | |
|Atmosphere |Industrial waste |H2S |None |In accordance with |
|Pollutant |gas, boiler |NH2 |None |Odor |
| |waste gas |SO2 | |Pollutant Discharge |
| | | | |Standard |
| | | | |(GB14554-93); in |
| | | | |accordance |
| | | | |with Boiler |
| | | | |Atmosphere |
| | | | |Pollutant Discharge |
| | | | |Standard |
| | | | |(GB13271-2001) |
|Water Production |Pollutant |COD |Touch Oxidation |In accordance with Effluent |
| |Effluent, |COD |Techniques |Comprehensive Discharge |
| |Living Effluent | |Touch Oxidation |Standard (GB8978-1996) |
| | | |Techniques |In accordance with Effluent |
| | | | |Comprehensive Discharge |
| | | | |Standard (GB8978-1996) |
|Solid Waste |Sludge | |Treated according to |In accordance with |
| | | |Urban Effluent |Urban Effluent |
| | | |Treatment |Treatment Factory |
| | | |Factory Effluent & Sludge Discharge |Effluent & Sludge |
| | | |Standard (CJ3025-93) |Discharge |
| | | | |Standard (CJ3025-93) |
|Noise |The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and blowers are |
| |about 90dB (A) . Isolated by pump house and machine house and flagged by distance, the |
| |sound level can be reduced to 31 dB (A). The environmental noise monitoring levels of this |
| |area are 45.0 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.1 dB (A) at night. After adding the influence |
| |value and environment current value, the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB (A) in the |
| |daytime and 44.9 dB (A), which are in accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise |
| |Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
|Others |None |
| Ecological protection actions and expected results |
| |
| |
| |
|Conclusions: |
|During the construction period, there will be construction noises and small amount of construction |
|powder. But for it is fieldwork, there is little influence to environment and the influence will disappear with the end of |
|construction. |
|Environmental influence during the project's operating period is embodied in the following aspects: |
|1, Waste Water: |
|(1) Under normal conditions, the discharged waste water is almost 10 thousand m3/d, CODcr 0.6 |
|t/d. The discharged effluent can reach the 1st grade requirement of Effluent Comprehensive |
|Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996). After the effluent is discharged into sea through special pipes, |
|it can be confirmed through comparison and investigation to relevant items that: except that COD in |
|mixing area 0.01 Km2 (15 m) way from estuary overreaches the standard, the water quality of other |
|areas are all in accordance with the 2nd Grade Standard of Seawater Quality Standard(GB3097-1997); |
|(2) But under accidents when the effluent treatment system does not work and the untreated effluent |
|is directly discharged into the sea, COD in mixing area overreaches the standard 2.75 Km2 and |
|the influence to surrounding sea is serious. |
|2. Waste Gas |
|Waste gas discharged from buildings working openly contains many kinds of badly odor materials. |
|Their main contents are sulfured hydrogen, thiol, thio ether and other sulfides, ammonia, amine, |
|alcohol, fat acid, indole, etc. among which the most is sulfured hydrogen and ammonia. According |
|to the analysis to odor influence information of Yantai Laishan Effluent Treatment Factory by |
|Qingdao Ocean University Environment Protection Research Center, it can be confirmed that within |
|the factory area, H2S 0.013-0.043 mg/m3, NH3 not decided-0.070 mg/m3, which are in accordance |
|with the 2nd Standard of Odor Pollutant Discharge Standard (GB14554-93). Usually the odor is not |
|that obvious 200 meters way from the factory border, but in summer the odor can influence a range |
|of 300 meters; boiler discharged SO2 450 mg/m3 and 0.585 t/a, through 10 meters long chimney, can |
|reach 2nd Class Area II 2na Time Zone requirement of Boiler Atmosphere Pollutant Discharge |
|Standard (GB13271-2001). Due to the boiler discharged pollutants are very few, they will not have |
|obvious influence to surrounding air. |
|3. Sludge: |
|Discharged sludge amount is 3.75 t/d. After the sludge is stabilized and then dehydrated, water |
|content is less than 80% and reach the requirement of Farm Sludge Pollutant Control Standard |
|(GB4284-84) and can be shipped out and used in the field and will not cause pollution. |
|4. Noise: |
|The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and blowers are about 90dB |
|(A) . Isolated by pump house and machine house and flagged by distance, the sound level can be |
|reduced to 31dB (A). The environmental noise monitoring levels of this area are 45.0 dB (A) in the |
|daytime and 44.1 dB (A) at night. After adding the influence value and environment current value, |
|the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.9 dB (A), which are in |
|accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
| |
|Through the above analysis, we think during the normal running of the project, if the proposed |
|actions can be executed, the project is feasible from the angle of environment protection. |
Conclusions & Suggestions
|Suggestions: |
|1. In order to alleviate the influent of odors to surrounding environment, we suggest to strengthen |
|greening between main buildings and walls, forming an over 10 meters wide greening area to attract |
|and isolate odor materials and make the environment beautiful as well. Greening shall choose tree |
|seedlings that have strong attractive ability to odor materials (such as ammonia, sulfured hydrogen, |
|etc.) When accidents happen in summer, place fragrant materials over grill houses and deposit |
|basins to cover the odor. |
|2. The factory border of Effluent Treatment Factory shall not less than 300 meters away from |
|residential villages. |
|3. The floating rubbish in the effluent can be stopped by grills. But the sporadic oil in the effluent |
|still will flow into the sea. In order to prevent from oil film, we suggest adding effluent floating oil |
|isolation facility. |
|4. When effluent treatment system does not work and cannot treat the effluent, the factory shall |
|adopt effective actions to avoid a large amount of untreated effluent directly being discharged into |
|the sea, preventing from serious pollution to surrounding sea area. |
|5. After the sludge is stabilized and then dehydrated, water content is less than 80% and reach the |
|requirement of Farm Sludge Pollutant Control Standard (GB4284-84) and can be used in the field. |
|6. We suggest that after in-depth treatment of part of effluent, they can be re-used in greening and |
|agricultural irrigation, etc. to alleviate the pollution to sea water. |
|Pre-exam suggestions: |
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|1.This report should have the following annexes and charts |
|Annex 1. Setting-up Approval document |
|Annex 2. The other administrative management document connected with environment comments |
|Chart 1. Project geographical position chart (It should reflect administrative divide, water series, |
|pollutant sinker position signature and geographical conditions and so on.) |
|Chart 2. Project flat position chart |
|2.If this report form cannot explain the pollution made by the project and influence on the environment, |
|it should be commented professionally. According to the characteristic of the construction project and |
|local environment, one or two of the following should be chosen. |
|1) Special comment about the atmosphere environment influence. |
|2) Special comment about the water environment (includes surface water and underground water) |
|3) Special comment about the ecological influence |
|4) Special comment about the sound influence |
|5) Special comment about the earth influence |
|6) Special comment about the solid waste. |
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|The listed special comments that are not included in the above special comments can be carded out |
|according to the requirement in THE ENVIRONMENT INFLUENCE COMMENT TECHNOLOGY |
|GUIDE. |
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Photocopied by Shandong Province Environment Protection Bureau
|Construction |Beigou Town Comprehensive |Construction |North of Gangli Village,Beigou |
|Project name |Effluent Treatment Project | |Town, Penglai City |
|Construction |Beigou Town |Post code |265601 |Tel |0535-5912457 |
|unit |People’s Government | | | | |
|Career type |Public equipment service |Project |Newly-built Enlarging the project Technology |
| | |nature |Reform |
|Construction |Effluent treatment |Report type |Report Report from Registration |
|scale |Ability 10000T/d | | |
|Project setting-up | |File No. | |Time | |
|department | | | | | |
|Control scope |SO2 |Report |Yantai City |File No. | |Time | |
| | |Exam |Environment | | | | |
| | |department |Protection | | | | |
| | | |Bureau | | | | |
|Total |20,917,800yuan |Environment |Ten thousand yuan |Ratio |
|investment | |Protection | | |
| | |Investment | | |
|Report |Yantai City Environment Protection Science Research|Commenting fee |Ten thousand yuan |
|Compiling unit |Center | | |
| |Environment quality at present |Environment quality standard |Discharge standard |
|Atmosphere |Reach the standard |2nd grade of GB3095-1996 |GB13271-2001 2nd district standard |
| | | |GB14554-93 |
|Surface water | | |1st grade of GB8978-1996 |
|Underground | | | |
|water | | | |
|Noise |Reach the standard |2nd grade of GB3093-93 |2nd Standard of GB 12348-90 |
|Sea water |Reach the standard |2nd grade of GB3097-1997 | |
|Pollution Control Standard |
|Control |Former discharge |Amount of Newly-built |Newly-built processing |New to |
|item |Amount(1) |part(2) |decreasing amount(3) |Old |
| | | | |Decreasing |
| | | | |Amount(4) |
| Construction period of |Analyze and monitor the influence |BOD5,COD,TN,TP,TK, |Monitor group of |Monitor every two |
|the Effluent treatment |of the construction on the |Heavy Metal, etc. |Penglai Environment |months |
|plant |environment along the seaside | |Protection Bureau | |
| Attempt operating period|The quality of inlet, outlet |BOD5,COD,TN,TP,TK, |Monitor group of | Monitor group of |
|of the effluent |piping entrance and water quality |Heavy Metal, etc. |Penglai Environment |effluent Treatment |
|Treatment Plant |near the piping outlet as well | |Protection Bureau and |Plant monitors inlet |
| |as water quality change along the | |monitor group of the |and outlet water |
| |seaside | |effluent Treatment |quality everyday. |
| | | |Plant |monitors outlet of |
| | | | |drainage and the water |
| | | | |quality of water region|
| | | | |along coast every |
| | | | |three days. And Penglai|
| | | | |Environment Protection |
| | | | |Bureau does it every |
| | | | |week |
|Operation period of the |Monitor the outlet whether accord |BOD5,COD,TN,TP,TK, |Monitor group of |Monitor group of |
|effluent Treatment Plant |with the design, and whether |Heavy Metal, etc. |Penglai Environment |Wastewater Treatment |
| |accord with the discharge standard| |Protection Bureau and |Plant monitors inlet |
| |and the change in water area along| |monitor group of the |and outlet water |
| |coast | |effluent Treatment |quality, monitors |
| | | |Plant |outlet of drainage and |
| | | | |the water quality of |
| | | | |water area along coast |
| | | | |every week. And Penglai|
| | | | |Environment Protection |
| | | | |Bureau checks outlet |
| | | | |water quality every |
| | | | |month, and monitors the|
| | | | |change in water area |
| | | | |along coast indefinite |
| | | | |period. |
Construction Project Environment Influence Report
Project Name：Penglai Chaoshui Town Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project
Construction Unit (seal)：Chaoshui Town People’s Government
Compiling Date：August 6, 2003
Made by General Bureau of National Environment Protection
Compiling Explanation to the Environment Affected Report List of Construction Project
Report List of Construction Project on Environment Effect is compiled by the units, which have estimation certificate on environment effect.
1. Project name — the name of the project when it waits for approval, it should be no more than thirty Chinese words (two English phases is regarded as one Chinese word).
2. Construction site — the detailed geographical location of the project, highways and railways should be pointed out the beginning and terminal.
3. Trade type — list according to national standard.
4. Total investment — the amount of investment.
5. Main environment protection target — the dense resident areas, schools, hospitals, protected relic, place of interest, water source and ecological smart area that are in certain scale surrounding the project should be marked in the aspect of protected targets, character, scale and distance from the project border.
6. Conclusion and suggestion — the analysis conclusion about the clear production, standard discharge and amount control of the project should be given to make out the effectiveness of the anti-pollution measures, to explain the effect of the project on environment, thus to draw a definite conclusion on the environment feasibility of the project. Other suggestions on how to reduce the effect to the environment should also be given.
7. Pre-exam suggestion--------- replying suggestions filled in by career department in charge. If there is no department in charge, it cannot be filled in.
8. Exam suggestion------------Examined by the environment protection administrative department in charge of examining the project.
Construction Item Environment Influence Comment Qualification Certificate
Unit Name: Yantai Environment Protection Science Research Institute
Commenting Organization: Appraisal Office
Certificate grade: 2nd Grade
Certificate No.: Guo Huan Ping Zheng YI Zi No. 2419
Business scope: Earth surface water, water underground, gas, sound and solid waste, ecology, water and earth holding, social economy, human body health***** Chemistry industry, petroleum Chemistry and medicine; Transportation, mining; light industry, textile, chemical fiber; Machinery, Electronics; Metallurgy and pressing & extending process*****.
Valid Date: From January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2004
The State Environment Protection Bureau
December 25, 1999
Appraisal unit: Yantai Environment Protection Science Research Institute (seal)
Person in charge： Zhou Dexing
|Estimation Staff |
|Name |Major |Title |Certificate No. |Responsibility |
|Zhou Dexing |Scientific study and |Senior engineer |Huan Ping Gang Zheng Zi |Environment estimation |
| |environment estimation | |No.B24190005 | |
|Li Weihua |Scientific study and |Engineer |Huan Ping Gang Zheng Zi |Environment estimation |
| |environment estimation | |No.B24190003 | |
|Liu Yanqing |Scientific study and |Engineer |Huan Ping Gang Zheng Zi |Environment estimation |
| |environment estimation | |No.B241900059 | |
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Basic Introduction about the Construction Project
|Project name |Penglai Chaoshui Town Comprehensive Effluent Treatment Project |
|Construction unit |Chaoshui Town People’s Government |
|Legal representative | Si Weifang |Contact |Zhang Zhenming |
|Address |Penglai, Shandong Province |
|Tel |5816882 |Fax |5816882 |P. C. |265601 |
|Construction site |East of Yaqian Village, Chaoshui Town, Penglai |
|Examination and approval |Penglai Municipal Development and Planning Bureau |Approval code |Peng Ji Fa [2003] No. 67 |
|department | | | |
|Construction character |Newly built |Trade type and code |Public facility service industry 11750 |
|Occupied area (m2) |20000 |Plantation area (m2) |7185 |
|Total investment (RMB |2490 |Investment in environment protection |2490 |Proportion of environment|100% |
|10,000) | |(RMB 10,000) included | |protection investment to | |
| | | | |total investment | |
|Estimation cost | |Planed date for practice |August 2004 |
|(RMB10,000) | | | |
| Project Content and Scale |
|1. Construction scale: the planed scale of comprehensive effluent disposal project is 10,000m3./d, including the industrial effluent of 8500m3./d，living |
|effluent of 1500m3./d. The general changing index is 1.3; the largest volume of effluent in an hour is 542m3/h. |
|2. Technique choice: Biolak technique (see page 9) |
|3. Construction Content |
|Inside the effluent disposal plant, the buildings and structures are divided into 4 functional areas according to their functions. |
|Area before the plant: consists of comprehensive office & lab building and dinning room. It is separated from producing area by green area. The |
|residential area is arranged around the four corners of the plant and it is separated from area before the plant by the green area between them. |
|Effluent Treatment Area: it is located at the central part of the plant with roads and area before the plant at its opposite. It consists of bar rack, |
|water input pump room, grill house, touch oxidation basin, fan house, deposit basin, stabilization basin, etc. |
|Sludge Treatment Area: it is an independent area located at the northeast of the plant, which consists of sludge condensation basin, sludge store basin |
|and sludge de-hydration machine house, etc. There is a side door for transportation and it is strictly isolated with area before the plant. |
|Water Recycling Area: consists of elevating pump house, chloride adding room, reservoir, chloride adding touch basin, etc. Among them, the water supply |
|pump house, fire fighting pump house and elevating pump house are set up together. The chloride adding room is far away from the area before plant. |
|4. Road arrangement: the main roads inside the plant are connected with the outside roads in two places, one is in the southwest of the plant, which is |
|the main passage for the plant, and the other is arranged in the east of the plant, mainly for the transport of grille rubbish and dehydration mud. The |
|sidewalk adopts the snake connection. |
|5. Main pipe arrangement: the diameter of the effluent pipe into the plant is Φ800mm. It connects with the adjusting basin. The effluent disposal |
|structures inside the plant are all connected with each other by cast iron pipe in diameter of Φ500-Φ800; The sludge pipe adopts theΦ500-Φ800 cast iron |
|pipe. In case of the accident, the main disposal structures are all equipped with transcendental pipes. Inside the plant, rain pipe and effluent pipe are |
|laid for the collection and discharge of rain, living or production effluent. The effluent is discharged to the collector well in the pump house. |
|6. Electricity Supply: the two 5KV of the plant are transported from the transformer substation in the northwest, which is directly layed to the |
|transformer substation high voltage side, one is for work and the other is for reserve. Under normal conditions, 1# supplies electricity, otherwise the |
|spare electricity source will be put into use. The electricity volume of the plant is 363,000Kwh/a (real electrical energy) |
|7. Heat Supply: oil hot water boiler of WNS-0.7/0.4/95/70 is used for the winter heating. The annual consumption of diesel oil is 100 tons. |
|8. Production organization and staff number: three-shift working system is practiced and the annual working days are 365. The fixed staff is 22 persons, |
|including 12 operation staff, 4 subsidiary production staff, 3 management techniques and 3 service staff. |
|The original pollution related with the project and the main environment pollution: |
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|None. |
Briefings on natural and social environment of the area where the project locates:
|Natural environment (terrain, landform, geological condition, climate, metrology, hydrology, vegetation, biodiversity and so on) |
|1. Geological position |
|The effluent treatment project is located in Penglai Chaoshui Town The town is located at the east part of famous fairy land - Penglai |
|Pavilion, which is 40 km from Yantai Municiapal Government with Yantai ETDZ at its east, the Yellow Sea at its north, borders on |
|Daxindian Town in the west and joins Daliuhang Town in the south. |
|2. Terrain and Landform |
|Chaoshui Town belongs to low hill highland, there formed a flat stream area flatland in the central north of the town, which covers 60% |
|total area of the town. The landform of Chaoshui is high in the southwest and low in the northeast. The altitude of Nuwang Mountain in |
|the southwest is 230.5 meters and 176.7 meters of the Bailian Mountain in the northwest. The planned effluent treatment project is |
|located at the east of Yaqian Village, Chaoshui Town, Penglai, the area belongs to coastal flat. |
|3. Geological Condition |
|The geological condition of the area belongs to the shield of Eastern Shandong. The northeastern section of the rising part of Jiaodong |
|is located at the northern border of the rising part of Jiaobei as from Jiaodong. And there is no bad structure growth. The bedrock of |
|tide part in the land and coastline is exposed. The natures of rocks are basalt and tuff. And the rocks incline to the sea. |
|4． Hydrology |
|The main river of this town is Beifengshan River, Pingchang River and Chunyu River which all belong to seasonal river. Among them, |
|Pingchang River is the 2nd largest river in Penglai originated from the south foot of Pengban Mountain that connected with Pengqi. It |
|enters Penglai from the south of Daduogou Village and finally enters the Yellow Sea in Pingchang Weijia from south to north. The river |
|inside town length of is 19.6 kilometers covering an area of 223.1 square meters. |
|The tide in this sea area is formal semi-diurnal tide, and the average flood tide is 6 hours and 5 minutes, the average falling tide |
|period is 6 hours and 19 minutes. The average sea surface (the base level is average Huanghai Sea surface) is 0.08m. The average tidal |
|range all these years is 1.03m, and the highest sea level all these years is 2.02m. The ocean current is influenced by the Miaodao |
|strait tide, so the ocean current of flood tide in the sea area is to the east by south, and the falling tide is to the west by south. |
|The flood tide is bigger falling tide. The waves in this sea area are mainly stormy waves; the average frequency is 86.1%. Common wave |
|direction is north and the frequency 9%, the sub-wave direction is northwest, and the frequency is 5%. The strong wave direction is |
|northwest and sub-strong wave direction is to the north. This sea area is not frozen. |
|5． Meteorology |
|Temperature |
|The average temperature all these years is 11.9 ℃. The highest temperature appears in July, and the average temperature in this month is|
|24.6℃. The lowest temperature appears in January, and the average temperature in this month is –2.4℃. The highest temperature all these |
|years is 38.4℃(July 5, 1972), and the lowest temperature all these years is –14.9℃(February 2, 1979). |
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|Precipitation |
|The average precipitation all these years is 657.7mm. The rainfall in the whole year mainly concentrates in July, August and September. |
|Among these, the rainfall in July and August mainly covers the 47% of the total rainfall in each year. The largest rainfall one day was |
|208.1mm (August 25, 1982), and the longest raining period lasted 9 days. (July 1970) |
|Wind regime |
|For many years, the average wind speed is 4.2m/s. The leading wind direction is SSW and the frequency is 15%. The whole year strong wind|
|directions are N、NW, the maximum wind speed is 28m/s, instant maximum wind speed is 40.0m/s(June 5, 1963), the sub-strong wind |
|direction is NNE, the fastest wind speed is 27m/s. |
|SW wind prevails in spring; there appears storm and cyclone alternatively to the south and north in summer. The average appearance days |
|of 8-degree wind are 39.4 days for these years. There appear average 2 or 3 times’ typhoon in the harbor. |
|The average appearance days of heavy fog (the visibility is less than 1km) are 6 days. |
|6． Earthquake |
|The average intensity of the earthquake is 6 degree. |
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|Social environment briefing (social economy structure, education, culture, historic relics protection and so on): |
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|Penglai Chaoshui Town has 53 villages and natural villages under its management. The total population of the town has reached 32000 with|
|an area about 90 square kilometers by the end of 2001. The gross value of social products of the entire town was 1.6 billion Yuan and |
|the industrial output was 1.1 billion Yuan in 2001.Chaoshui Town can develop in high speed for its strong industrial foundation. Over |
|120 enterprises enter the town and initially formed 6 industries including lock making, chemical industry, food, printing, lamps and |
|solar energy. Town furniture and lock factory, Zhaoyun Seafood Co., Ltd and Huasheng Food Factory has been noted as “Yantai Star |
|Enterprise”. Chaoshui Town has tens of enterprises engaging in various seafood processing with an annual processing volume of over 2000 |
|tons, among which the total investment of 8 projects as Ludao Food Co., Ltd., Yantai Qunfu Food Co., Ltd., etc. is about 100 million |
|Yuan. Their products include 3 series as seashell, fish and alga over 40 varieties. The town coastline is 17 kilometers long with 15 |
|marine parks founded there; the main cultivating varieties include kelp, wakame, abalone, sea cucumber, scallop and mussel. The gross |
|sea food production of the town in 2002 reaches 70000 tons, which has been the highest in history. Chaoshui town is convenient in |
|transportation and advanced in position. The third industry has a vigorous development. The 3 farm product markets as Chaoshui Farm |
|Product Market, Chunyu Farm Product Market and Yaqian Farm Product Market are mainly engaged in agricultural and sideline products with |
|a gross daily production of 0.185 billion Yuan, which have become the new growth point of Chaoshui. Chaoshui Town has been carrying the |
|agriculture industrial structure modulation in recent years and has established the new developing thoughts of mainly engaged in |
|seafood, farming and fruit and has initially formed industry and scale superiority. In developing the high efficient forest and fruit |
|industry, the whole town has established four high quality planting area as pear, peach, cherry and grape. Meanwhile, the area ratio of |
|economic products as apple, pear and peach and the farming land has been adjusted to 7:3. There are 45 villages of the town have become |
|the fruit planting specialized villages and 8 villages have become the vegetable planting specialized villages. The 0.12 billion Yuan |
|annual income cover 6% of the total economic income. The town breeds over 2300 cattle and over 0.5 million pigs. There are 40 newly |
|built chicken cotes, among which there are over 10 can hold chickens more than 10000 and over 20 can hold more than 5000. |
Environment Quality Condition
|Environment Quality Conditions and Main Problems Where the Project is Located (environmental air, ground water, underground water, sound |
|environment, ecological environment, etc.) |
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|Environmental Air: annual average day SO2 concentration range is from 0.006-0.053mg/Nm3, NO2 annual average hour concentration range is |
|from 0.005-0.066mg/Nm3, and TSP annual average day concentration range is from 0.032-0.270mg/Nm3, which are all in accordance with the |
|second level standard of Environmental Air Quality Standard (GB3097-1996). |
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|Environmental Noise: By monitoring the noises of environment, the Leq in the day time is 45.0dB (A) and in the night time it is 44.1dB |
|(A), which are all in accordance with the 2nd level standard of City Area Environment Noise Standard (GB3096-93). |
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|Coastal Area: In August 2001, the supervision results indicate that the costal area seawater quality of this area are in accordance with |
|the 2nd standard of SEAWATER WATER QUALITY STANDARD (GB3097-1997), in which the PH IS 8.04-8.19, DO is 6.40-6.80mg/L, CODMn is |
|0.72-0.96mg.L, active PH is 0.005-0.022mg/L, Inorganic N is 0.014-0.193mg/L, SS is 2-4 mg/L, Hg and petroleum are not checked out and the |
|salinity is 31.568‰-32.844‰. All the standard indexes of all pollutant are under 1.0, and are in accordance with the relevant requests of|
|PENGLAI CITY COAST SEA AREA FUNCTION DIVIDENCE, and the seawater quality in this area is quite good. |
|Main Environment Protection Objects (Name List and Protection Level): |
|There is no important historic relic for protection within the appraised area. Therefore, the near sea and villages are the main |
|environment protection objects. |
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Commenting suitable standards
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| |2nd grade of ENVIRONMENTAL AIR QUALITY STANDARD (GB3097-1996) |
|Environment Quality Standard |2nd grade of SEA WATER QUALITY STANDARD (GB3097-1997) |
| |2nd grade of URBAN DISTRICT ENVIRONMENT NOISE STANDARD (GB3096-93) |
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| |1st grade of WASTE WATER COMPREHENSIVE DISCHAGE STANDARD (GB8978-1996); |
| |ODOR POLLUTANT DISCHARGE STANDARD(GB14554-93) |
| |BOILER ATMOSPHERE POLLUTANT DISCHARGE STANDARD(GB13271-2001); |
|Pollutant Discharge Standard |AGRICULTURAL SLUDGE POLLUTANT CONTROL STANDARD (GB4284-84); |
| |2nd standard of INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES NOISE STANDARD (GB12348-90). |
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|Total Amount Control Standard |This project is an environment protection project, after operation the project construction can decrease the |
| |total COD discharge amount by 1971 tons each year. |
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Construction Project Analysis
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|Techniques Flowing Chart |
|Touch Oxidation Techniques Flowing Chart |
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|Pump |
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|Main Pollution Working Procedures: |
|Piping effluent treated |
|Waste gas smell from the open operating buildings |
|Waste gas from boilers |
|Noises of fans, pumps, etc. |
|Sludge from de-hydration machine |
Project’s main occurred pollutants and expected discharge conditions
|Content |Discharge Source |Names of Pollutants |Occurred density and amount before |Discharge density and amount (Unit) |
| | | |treatment (Unit) | |
|Type | | | | |
|Air Pollutants |1. Technical waste |1. H2S、NH3 |2. 450 mg/m3 0.585 t/a |1. Plant Area： |
| |gas | | |H2S 0.013–0.043mg/m3 |
| |2. boiler waste gas |2. SO2 | |NH3 not decided–0.070 mg/m3 |
| | | | |2. 450 mg/m3 0.585 t/a |
|Water Pollutants| Production waste |COD |600mg/L 6t/d |60mg/L 0.6 t/d |
| |water |SS |350mg/L 3.5t/d |20mg/L 0.2 t/d |
| | |NH3-N |40 mg/L 0.4t/d |15mg/L 0.15t/d |
|Solid Wastes |Sludge | |3.75t/d |3.75t/d |
|Noise |The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and fans are about 90dB（A）. Isolated by pump house and|
| |machine house and flagged by distance, the sound level can be reduced to 31dB (A). The environmental noise monitoring levels|
| |(Leq) of this area are 45.0 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.1 dB (A) at night. After adding the influence value and environment|
| |current value, the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.9 dB (A) at night, which are in |
| |accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
| | |
|Others |None |
|Main ecological impact (more pages are needed when not enough) |
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|None |
Environmental Influence Analysis
| Brief analysis to environmental influence during construction period: |
| |
|During the construction period, the project will cause construction noise and small amount of construction powder. But because it is field work, so there |
|is a little influence to environment and the influence will disappear with the end of construction. |
|Environmental Influence Analysis During Operating Period: |
|Environmental influence during the project’s operating period is embodied in the following aspects： |
|1、Waste Water： |
|（1） Under normal conditions: the discharged waste water is almost 10 thousand m3/d, CODcr 0.6 t/d. The discharged effluent can reach the 1st grade |
|requirement of Effluent Comprehensive Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996). After the effluent is discharged into sea through special pipes, it can be |
|confirmed through comparison and investigation to relevant items that: except that COD in mixing area 0.01 Km2 (15 Mu) way from estuary overreaches the |
|standard, the water quality of other areas are all in accordance with the 2nd Grade Standard of Seawater Quality Standard (GB3097-1997); |
|But under accidents: when the effluent treatment system does not work and the untreated effluent is directly discharged into the sea, COD in mixing area |
|overreaches the standard 2.75 Km2 and the influence to surrounding sea is serious. |
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|2. Waste Gas |
|Waste gas discharged from buildings working openly contains many kinds of badly odor materials. Their main contents are sulfured hydrogen, thiol, thio |
|ether and other sulfides, ammonia, amine, alcohol, fat acid, indole, etc. among which the most is sulfured hydrogen and ammonia. According to the analysis|
|to odor influence information of Yantai Laishan Effluent Treatment Plant by Qingdao Ocean University Environment Protection Research Center, it can be |
|confirmed that within the plant area, H2S 0.013-0.043 mg/m3, NH3 not decided-0.070 mg/m3 , which are in accordance with the 2nd Standard of Odor Pollutant|
|Discharge Standard (GB14554-93). Usually the odor is not that obvious 200 meters way from the plant border, but in summer the odor can influence a range |
|of 300 meters; boiler discharged SO2 450 mg/m3 and 0.585 t/a, through 10 meters long chimney, can reach 2nd Class Area II 2nd Time Zone requirement of |
|Boiler Atmosphere Pollutant Discharge Standard (GB13271-2001). Due to the boiler discharged pollutants are very few, they will not have obvious influence |
|to surrounding air. |
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|3. Sludge: |
|Discharged sludge amount is 3.75 t/d. After the sludge is stabilized and then dehydrated, water content is less than 80% and reach the requirement of Farm|
|Sludge Pollutant Control Standard (GB4284-84) and can be shipped out and used in the field and will not cause pollution. |
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|4. Noise: |
|The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and fans are about 90dB（A）. Isolated by pump house and machine house and flagged by |
|distance, the sound level can be reduced to 31dB (A). The environmental noise monitoring levels of this area are 45.0 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.1 dB |
|(A) at night. After adding the influence value and environment current value, the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.9 dB |
|(A) at night, which are in accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
Intended Prevention Actions and Expected Treatment Results
|Content |Discharging Source |Pollutant |Prevention Actions |Expected Treatment Results |
|Type | | | | |
|Atmosphere Pollutant |1. Industrial waste |1. H2S NH3 |None |In accordance with Odor Pollutant |
| |gas, |2. SO2 |None |Discharge Standard (GB14554-93); |
| |2. boiler waste gas | | |In accordance with Boiler Atmosphere |
| | | | |Pollutant Discharge Standard |
| | | | |(GB13271-2001) |
|Water Pollutant |Production Effluent |COD |Biolak technique treatment |In accordance with Effluent Comprehensive|
| | | |Biolak technique treatment |Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996) |
| | |SS |Biolak technique treatment |In accordance with Effluent Comprehensive|
| | | | |Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996) |
| | |NH3-N | | |
|Solid Waste |Sludge | |Treated according to Urban |In accordance with Urban Effluent |
| | | |Effluent Treatment Plant |Treatment Plant Effluent & Sludge |
| | | |Effluent & Sludge Discharge |Discharge Standard (CJ3025-93) |
| | | |Standard (CJ3025-93) | |
|Noise |The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and fans are about 90dB（A）. Isolated by pump |
| |house and machine house and flagged by distance, the sound level can be reduced to 31dB (A). The environmental noise |
| |monitoring levels of this area are 45.0 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.1 dB (A) at night. After adding the influence |
| |value and environment current value, the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB (A) in the daytime and 44.9 dB (A) |
| |at night, which are in accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
|Others |None |
|Ecological protection measure and intended effect |
|Non |
Conclusions & Suggestions
|Conclusions: |
|During the construction period, there will be construction noises and small amount of construction powder. But for it is fieldwork, there is |
|little influence to environment and the influence will disappear with the end of construction. |
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|Environmental influence during the project’s operating period is embodied in the following aspects： |
|1、Waste Water： |
|(1) Under normal conditions, the discharged waste water is about 10000 m3/d, in which the COD 0.6 t/d, SS0.2t/d and NH3-N0.15t/d is contained. The|
|discharged effluent can reach requirement of Effluent Comprehensive Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996). Part of the effluent is recycled and the |
|rest is discharged into sea through streams. Counted on all the effluent is discharged into the sea that only the COD in mixing area 0.01 Km2 (15 |
|m) way from estuary overreaches the standard, the water quality of other areas are all in accordance with the 2nd Grade Standard of Seawater |
|Quality Standard (GB3097-1997); |
|Under accidents when the effluent treatment system does not work and the untreated effluent is directly discharged into the sea, COD in mixing |
|area overreaches the standard 2.75 Km2 and the influence to surrounding sea is serious. |
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|2. Waste Gas |
|Waste gas discharged from buildings working openly contains many kinds of badly odor materials. Their main contents are sulfured hydrogen, thiol, |
|thio ether and other sulfides, ammonia, amine, alcohol, fat acid, indole, etc. among which the most is sulfured hydrogen and ammonia. According to|
|the analysis to odor influence information of Yantai Laishan Effluent Treatment Plant by Qingdao Ocean University Environment Protection Research |
|Center, it can be confirmed that within the plant area, H2S 0.013-0.043 mg/m3, NH3 not decided-0.070 mg/m3 , which are in accordance with the 2nd |
|Standard of Odor Pollutant Discharge Standard (GB14554-93). Usually the odor is not that obvious 200 meters way from the plant border, but in |
|summer the odor can influence a range of 300 meters; boiler discharged SO2 450 mg/m3 and 0.585 t/a, through 10 meters long chimney, can reach 2nd |
|Class Area II 2nd Time Zone requirement of Boiler Atmosphere Pollutant Discharge Standard (GB13271-2001). Due to the boiler discharged pollutants |
|are very few; they will not have obvious influence to surrounding air. |
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|3. Sludge: |
|Discharged sludge amount is 3.75 t/d. After the sludge is stabilized and then dehydrated, water content is less than 80% and reach the requirement|
|of Farm Sludge Pollutant Control Standard (GB4284-84) and can be shipped out and used in the field and will not cause pollution. |
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|4. Noise: |
|The equivalent sound level of noises from water pumps, sludge pumps and fans are about 90dB（A）. Isolated by pump house and machine house and |
|flagged by distance, the sound level can be reduced to 31dB (A). The environmental noise monitoring levels of this area are 45.0 dB (A) in the |
|daytime and 44.1 dB (A) at night. After adding the influence value and environment current value, the noises within the plant area are 45.4 dB (A)|
|in the daytime and 44.9 dB (A), which are in accordance with II Standard of Industrial Enterprise Plant Area Noise Standard (GB 12348-90). |
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|Through the above analysis, we think during the normal running of the project, if the proposed actions can be executed, the project is feasible |
|from the angle of environment protection. |
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|Suggestions: |
|1. In order to alleviate the influent of odors to surrounding environment, we suggest to strengthen greening between main buildings and walls, |
|forming an over 10 meters wide green area to attract and isolate odor materials and make the environment beautiful as well. Greening shall choose |
|tree seedlings that have strong attractive ability to odor materials (such as ammonia, sulfured hydrogen, etc.) When accidents happen in summer, |
|place fragrant materials over grill houses and deposit basins to cover the odor. |
|2. The plant border of Effluent Treatment Plant shall not less than 300 meters away from residential villages. |
|3. The floating rubbish in the effluent can be stopped by grills. But the sporadic oil in the effluent still will flow into the sea. In order to |
|prevent from oil film, we suggest adding effluent floating oil isolation facility. |
|4. When effluent treatment system does not work and cannot treat the effluent, the plant shall adopt effective actions to avoid a large amount of |
|untreated effluent directly being discharged into the sea, preventing from serious pollution to surrounding sea area. |
|5. After the sludge is stabilized and then dehydrated, water content is less than 80% and reaches the requirement of Farm Sludge Pollutant Control|
|Standard (GB4284-84) and can be used in the field. |
|6. We suggest that after in-depth treatment of part of effluent, they can be re-used in greening and agricultural irrigation, etc. to alleviate |
|the pollution to sea water. |
|Pre-exam suggestions: |
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|Undertaker: Seal: |
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|The exam suggestions by the sub-administrative department in charge of environment protection: |
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|Notes |
|This report should have the following annexes and charts |
|Annex 1. Setting-up Approval document |
|Annex 2. The other administrative management document connected with environment comments |
|Chart 1. Project geographical position chart (It should reflect administrative divide, water series, pollutant sinker position signature and |
|geographical conditions and so on.) |
|Chart 2. Project flat position chart |
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|If this report form cannot explain the pollution made by the project and influence on the environment, it should be commented professionally. |
|According to the characteristic of the construction project and local environment, one or two of the following should be chosen. |
|Special comment about the atmosphere environment influence. |
|Special comment about the water environment (includes surface water and underground water) |
|Special comment about the ecological influence |
|Special comment about the sound influence |
|Special comment about the earth influence |
|Special comment about the solid waste. |
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|The listed special comments that are not included in the above special comments can be carried out according to the requirement in THE |
|ENVIRONMENT INFLUENCE COMMENT TECHNOLOGY GUIDE. |
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Photocopied by Shandong Province Environment Protection Bureau
Xiangshan, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province
Xiangshan County Coastal Belt Administration Center
Construction Items of establishing Jiushan Islands Ocean
Ecologic Conservation Zone
Ningbo Chaoxiang Marine Life Product Company. Ltd. [Marine algae processing]
Xiangshan Huayi Seafood Co. Ltd. [Seafood processing]
Ningbo Feiri MarineIndustrial Co., Ltd. [Seafood Processing]
Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Company, Ltd. [Seafood Processing
Xiangshan Fishing Trade and Development Co., Ltd. [Seafood wholesale market]
Shipu Seafood Industrial Park [Planned waste treatment facility not financed by the
project and will serve all components in Shipu area]
Evaluation of the Influences of Construction Items on the Environment
Project: Xiangshan County Coastal Belt Administration Center
Undertaker: (seal) Xiangshan Ocean and Fishery Bureau
Date of Report Making: July 29, 2003
Produced by: National Bureau of Environment Protection
Responsibility Arrangement
Evaluation Unit: Xiangshan Environment Supervision Station
Principal of Evaluation Unit: Shi Yaqin
Principal of Project: Ni Jianzhong
|Information of Evaluators |
| Name |speciality |Technical title |Post Number |Responsibility |Signature |
|Wan Yong |Environment |Assistant |Environment Evaluation Post |Report Production |Wan Yong |
| |Engineering |Engineer |No. C20150004 | | |
|Shi Yaqing |Environment |Engineer |Environment Evaluation Post |Verifier |Shi Yaqing |
| |Engineering | |No. C20150001 | | |
Evaluation is based upon:
|Law of Environment Protection OF P.R. China |
|Law of Ocean Environment Protection OF P.R. China |
|3. Ordinance on Environment Protection Involved in Construction of P.R. China |
|4. Documents of Xiangshan Development and Planning Bureau: Xiangshan Investment Planning No. [2003]22 Notification on Establishing Coastal |
|Belt Administration Center In Xiangshan County |
|5. Feasibility Report on Establishing Coastal Belt Administration Center In Xiangshan County |
|6. Bulletin on GB3838-2002 Standards For Surface Water Environment issued by China Environment Protection Bureau |
|GB3095-1996 Quality Standards for Environmental Air issued by China Environment Protection Bureau |
|National Standards Of P.R. China: GB3096-93 Standards for City Environment Noise |
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Basic Information of the Project:
|Project Name |Coastal Belt Administration Center, Xiangshan County |
|Undertaker |Xiangshan Ocean and Fishery Bureau |
|Principal |Huang Cailin |Contact |Fang Yue |
|Correspondence Address |Xiangshan Ocean and Fishery Bureau |
|Tel: |13003705705 |Fax |0574-65982242 |Postal Code |315731 |
|Construction site |Tian’an Road, Dancheng, Xiangshan County |
|Authorized by |Xiangshan Development and Planning |Authorization No. |Xiangshan Development & Planning |
| |Bureau | |Bureau Investment Section Reply No. |
| | | |[2003]22 |
|Character of Construction |New |Trade classification | |
|Area to be occupied | |Forestation | |
| |13.36 Mu |（M2） | |
|Total investment |2394.59 |Investment in environment |30 |Ratio of |1.25% |
|（10,000 yuan） | |protection (included) | |investment in environment | |
| | |（10,000 yuan） | |protection/total investment| |
|Capital needed according to | |Expected date of operation |Dec.2004 |
|evaluation | | | |
|(10,000 yuan) | | | |
|1．Reasons For The Project |
|Xiangshan county. is in the middle region along the east sea coast of Zhejiang provinces. With three sides facing the sea, the county enjoys|
|the richness of coastal natural resources, and development advantages of ocean fishery and economy. In the county’s Two-Wing economy system,|
|ocean fishery plays a significant role in its strategic development. The exploitation of the fishing resources along the coast, the |
|adjustment of the production structure and the upgrading of the production standards have consequently quickened the area’s development pace|
|and led to the economic increase of the county’s fishery. Yet new problems arise: ocean fishing resources, particularly the off-shore |
|commercial fishing resources are shrinking. Stringent monitoring and protecting measures should be adopted to ease off the overexploitation |
|burden on the resources. Pollution is threatening some sea areas. Exploitation is exhausting the resources in some parts of the sea. Aquatic|
|species diseases are on the rise and quickly spreading in aquatic breeding and, aquatic product is beset with quality safety problems. The |
|county is struggling with the problems of raising the public’s awareness of the protection of fishing resources and ocean environment, of |
|consolidating measures to protect the natural resources of the coastal area and to ensure the rational exploitation of resources, and of |
|strengthening aquatic product quality safeguarding, but it is in great need of facilities and equipment, and management personnel. |
|Considering these problems, and in order to provide better services for the sustainable development of the regional economy, the county |
|government has decided to carry out this construction project of the coastal regions administration center. |
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|2. Scale and Content of the Project Construction |
|The Center Site, with an occupation of 8,907 square meters, will be located on Tian’an Road, Dancheng, Xiangshan County. Among the 8,907, |
|namely 13.36 Mu (a tradition Chinese unit), 3,975 square meters (approximately 6 Mu) will be used to build city roads. That is to say, 4.932|
|square meters (7.36 Mu or so) land is for the practical use. The main building is a six-storey mansion, occupying 4,906 square meters. Among|
|the six storeys, the first storey of 1,070 square meters serves as a hall for running papers for the convenience of people and information |
|consulting. The second one is used for the location of Fishery Resources and Ocean Environment Inspection and Administration Center, |
|occupying 1,111 square meters. The third floor taking up 592 square meters is functioning as Aquatic Animals’ Disease Prevention and Cure |
|Center. Aquatic Product Quality and Safety Control Center is on the fourth floor, taking up 592 square meters. On the fifth floor, the |
|Central Office is inhabited, with a range of 592 square meters also. The sixth storey enjoys the function as Training Center, also occupying|
|592 square meters. Half-basement with an area of 317 square meters is used as a garage. The area of the staircase roof is 40 square |
|meters.Other, Equipment mainly is classified into four categories. Inspection Apparatus, Office Necessities, Training Equipment and |
|Information Network Communication Commanding System Equipment. mong all the facilities, relevant scheme and layout of the 1,470 KW |
|fishery-policy inspecting ship will be attached. |
|The project needs total fund amassment of 23.9459 million RMB, with the equivalent of 2.892 million US dollars. Sources of Fund: Loan from |
|World Bank is 1.8 million US dollars, with the equivalent of 14.904 RMB; local financial rationing fund is 9.0419 million RMB. |
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|Map of Location (See appendix): |
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|North |
Brief Introduction to the natural and social environment of the project
|Natural environment(landform, physiognomy, geology, climate, hydrology, vegetation, diversity of biology, etc.) |
|Xiangshan County is located in the middle of the coastal areas of Zhejiang Province, between Xiangshan Port and Sanmen bay. The land area |
|of the county is made up of the eastern part of Xiangshan Peninsular and other islands off the coast, bordering the Pacific on the east, |
|Cathead Ocean on the south, and Ninghai County on the west. The county is 90 km south to north, and 70 km east to west, with the land |
|slanting to the southeast, belonging to low highlands. At the South end lies Shipu Port, a famous fishery port in China. In climate, |
|Xiangshan is at the margin of subtropical area, enjoying typical subtropical monsoon climate, warm, humid, with four distinct seasons. In |
|winter, it stays cold and fine controlled by cold air; in spring, with cold air alternating with less high pressures, weather is now rainy, |
|now fine; in early summer, with pressure increasing, the weather is stable with occasional local thunderstorms bringing in typhoon and big |
|tides and other disastrous weathers; in autumn, pressure decreases, resulting in constant rainy-day weather. Generally speaking, the weather|
|is characteristic of the following elements as recorded over the years: |
|The average temperature: 16.20 C°; the lowest temperature: -7.5 C° (as recorded of Jan.16, 1961); the average wind speed: 5.5M/S; the |
|biggest rainfall: April,1956; the smallest rainfall: 770.6mm; the average rainfall 1308mm; the average relative humidity: 80%; frostless |
|period of the whole year: 235 days |
|Brief introduction to social environment (structure of social economy, education, culture, projection of cultural relics) |
|Xiangshan County has land area of 1,175 km2 and sea area of 5,335 km2 with 18 townships and neighborhood committees. The population is |
|numbered at 534,000. The vast sea area is typical of extensive shallow foreshore and long coastal line, which, measured at 800 kilometers in|
|total, accounts for 1/6 of the coastal line of the whole province. Since the Reform and Opening-Door practice, Xiangshan have been basing |
|its development on its traditional trades and rich resources, insisting on the “one body and two wings” development strategy, that is, |
|having industrial economy as main body and marine economy and construction economy as wrings. Guided by this strategy, it has made great |
|efforts to develop agriculture, enhance its industry and create characteristic economies. As a result, the whole county has been developing |
|steadily in a healthy and rapid way. In 1994, it was listed as one of the 400 counties strongest in rural economy; in 1996, it was listed |
|among the “Well-off Counties” of Zhejiang Province. In 2002, its gross internal product hit 9,2 billions, and the whole county is |
|flourishing in agriculture and striding in industry, arising suddenly in construction and rigorously developing in third industry. |
|Its agricultural structure is mainly composed of rice, wheat, bean, cole and cotton. Thanks to its long coastal line and extensive water |
|area with rich marine lives, it is a productive fishery area, producing quantitative hairtails, yellow-fin-fish, pomfrets, and blackfish. |
|The aquatic breeding is mainly prawns, clams, oysters, seaweeds and purple vegetable. Its industry, though started late, develops rapidly in|
|textile, mechanism, electronics, food, and construction material. Its transportation system is convenient with two sea port, Shipu Sea Port |
|and Hepu Sea Port. In recent years, electronic industry develops rapidly and tourist industry is on the rise, especially in Songlan Mountain|
|which attracts large numbers of visitors from home and abroad. |
Status Quo of environment quality
|The Status Quo of environment quality and major environmental problems of the project area (environmental air, ground water, underground |
|water, sound environment, entironment, etc.) |
|1.Water environment |
|Wastewater from the site of our project flows into Nanda river which belongs to the Nanda River Water System and has its water as the |
|third-class functionally. Xiangshan Environment Protection Supervision Station has set up a supervision spot at the Lijia Bridge. Statistics|
|of years’ survey indicate that the quality of water at this section is beyond the fifth-class, whose dominating pollutants are |
|oxygen-dependent stuff and ammonia-nitrogen(NH3-N). |
|2.Atmospheric environment |
|The air of the project area satisfies the second level of the GB3095-1996 Quality Standards for Environmental Air |
|The following table records the atmospheric statistics of June 2-4, 2003. |
|Unit: mg/m3 |
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|S02 |
|NO2 |
|TSP |
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|June 2 |
|packing in carton---->cold storage
Choose raw material from farming area without being polluted, we will use clean water from sea to washing to remove impurity, classify as grade after 3-5 minutes immersed in ice water. Then store it into minus 30 degree freeze equipment till the temperature coming down to minus 18 degree. Then take off from model, flavored, second classification, frozen, inspect, packing in carton, cold storage.
1. flavor scallops
oil boiler---->polluted air
vapor
fresh scallops-->sea water cleaning --> remove shuck, separate meat ---.>
polluted water
-------------> remove impurity, out of model --->washing---- ->flavor, packing—>
oil boiler-->polluted air impurity polluted water
vapor
--->cooking---->cool, frozen---->metal detect--->packing in cartons--->cold storage
choose raw material from farming area, after washing by clean water or 2-3% salted water, put flavor and scallops in proportion into vacuum bags and sealed bags. Then put it into 100 degree water cooking for 30 minutes, after cooling, put it into minus 30 degree freeze equipment till the temperature coming down to minus 18 degree, inspecting, packing into cartons, store in cold storage.
3.Frozen dry shelled shrimp
fresh shrimp---->sea water cleaning---->fast freezer---->dehydrate---->classification,
polluted water unqualified products
inspection--->package---->metal detect ---->cold in storage
choose fresh shrimp as raw material, after washing by clean sea water, fast freeze to minus 18 degree, drying, classification, vacuum package, inspect eligible, packing into cartons and store in cold storage.
4.Frozen dry shrimp
fresh shrimp-->cleaning-->fast freezer-->dehydrate-->classification inspection
polluted water unqualified products
--->package---->metal detect ---->cold in storage
choose shelled shrimp as raw material, after washing by clean sea water, fast freeze to minus 18 degree, drying, classification, vacuum package, inspect eligible, packing into cartons and store in cold storage.
5.frozen dry mussel
vapor---->polluted air
fresh mussel---->sea water cleaning---->removeshuck, separate meat---->fast freezer-
polluted water
--->dehydrate---->classification, inspection--->metal detect ---->cold storage
unqualified products
choose raw material from farming area without being polluted, cleaning by sea water, remove impurity and shuck, get meat, classified as the specification, put into minus 30 degree freeze equipment till the temperature coming down to minus 18 degree, then put it into drying room to dry, classification and inspection, vacuum package, check up, packing into cartons, store in cold storage.
6.frozen dry clam
vapor---->polluted air
fresh clam---->sea water cleaning---->remove shuck, separate meat---->fast freezer
polluted water
>dehydrate--->classification, inspection--->metal detect ---->cold storage
unqualified product
choose raw material from farming area without being polluted, cleaning by sea water, remove impurity and shuck, get meat, classified as the specification, put into minus 30 degree freeze equipment till the temperature coming down to minus 18 degree, then put it into drying room to dry, classification and inspection, vacuum package, check up, packing into cartons, store in cold storage.
7.frozen dry blood clam
polluted water vapor---->junk
fresh blood clam--->sea water cleaning--->remove shuck, separate meat--->
---> fast freezer--->dehydrate--->classification, inspection--->metal detect –
unqualified products
--->cold storage
choose raw material from farming area without being polluted, cleaning by sea water, remove impurity and shuck, get meat, classified as the specification, put into minus 30 degree freeze equipment till the temperature coming down to minus 18 degree, then put it into drying room to dry, classification and inspection, vacuum package, check up, packing into cartons, store in cold storage.
8.frozen dry laver
fresh laver-->sea water cleaning->fast freezer->dehydrate-->classification ,inspection
polluted water unqualified products
---->package---->metal detect ---->cold in storage
choose raw material from farming area without being polluted , after washing by clean sea water, fast freeze to minus 18 degree, drying, classification, vacuum package, inspect eligible, packing into cartons and store in cold storage.
9.frozen dry bi-valves
vapor---->polluted air
fresh blood clam---->sea water cleaning, eliminate sands--->remove shuck, get meat-
polluted water
unqualified products
---->fast freezer --->dehydrate----->classification, inspection---->package----->metal detect ----> cold storage
choose raw material from farming area without being polluted, cleaning by sea water, remove impurity and shuck, get meat, classified as the specification, put into minus 30 degree freeze equipment till the temperature coming down to minus 18 degree, then put it into drying room to dry, classification and inspection, vacuum package, check up, packing into cartons, store in cold storage.
Main polluted procedure
1. Polluted water
1) Processing polluted water is coming from seafood cleaning procedure. Base on annual products of 1396 tons, annual polluted water produce from this procedure will reach 69800 cubic meters, including CODcr: 500 mg/l, ss:300mg/l.
2)Floor cleaning water : floor cleaning water 9000 cubic meters, including CODcr:300mg/l, SS: 200 mg/l.
3) Daily used water: calculated base on 487 employee, production date : 180 days, polluted water : 0.1 cubic meters/person each day, total 8760cubic meters, including CODcr:400mg/l, SS:150 mg/l.
2. Polluted air:
mainly from oil boiler, calculated at annual oil consumption 72 tons, annual polluted air exhaust 1014000 cubic meters, SO2: 432 kgs.
3. Solid Pollution
1) processing solid pollution : mainly coming from shell and visceral of shellfish. Shell annual production: 2000 tons, while visceral of shellfish annual production 15tons
2) living garbage: calculated at 487 employee, production date : 180 days, solid pollution : 0.05 tons per person each day, total 43.8 tons
4. Noise
mainly caused by ammonia machine
Project main pollution and exhaust situation
| project |Exhaust source ( |Pollution Name |Density and volume before treatment |Exhaust density and volume |
|type |No.) | | | |
|Air pollution |Boiler |Dust, SO2 |Pollutedair:1014000 cubic |Polluted air:1014000 |
| | | |meter, SO2:432kgs |cubicmeters,SO2:432kgs |
| |Snot from dinning |snot |Polluted air: 4000m3/h |Polluted air: 4000m3/h |
| |room | |Density:14-20mg/l |Density:2.0mg/l |
|Water pollution |Production |CODcr, SS |Polluted water: 69800 cubic |Polluted water: 87560 cubic |
| | | |meter,CODcr:500mg/l SS:300mg/l |meter, CODcr:300mg/l, |
| | | | |SS:200 MG/l |
| |Floor cleaning |CODcr, SS |Polluted water: 9000 cubic | |
| |water | |meter,CODcr:300mg/l SS:200mg/l | |
| |Living |CODcr, SS |Polluted water: 69800 cubic | |
| | | |Meter,CODcr:500mg/l SS:300mg/l | |
|Solid pollution |Separate shell |Visceral |15tons per year |15tons per year |
| |meat | | | |
| |Separate shell |Shell |2000 tons per year |2000 tons per year |
| |meat | | | |
| |Living garbage |----- |43.8 tons per year |43.8 tons per year |
|Noise | |
|Other | |
|Main Influence: |
|Main influence: after implement of this project, original farm land , pool will turn into industrial park, and will |
|definitely change land use type. |
Construction period Environment influence brief analysis:
Construction period are including project as earth and stone, pile driving, structure, wall build , decorating, transportation, pipeline arrange etc. Pollution caused at this period are noise caused by machine, and building garbage, water pollution and dust .
1) air treatment
surrounding of construction place shall build wall, and building shall be protected by safety net to avoid any breakage to effect surrounding environment. Dig earth and Desert earth shall be explored and placed by planed. and construction garbage and desert earth shall be prompt take care and cleaned. Water shall be regular watered to road vehicles often passed and construction material to avoid produce more dust.
2) water treatment
polluted water, mud water and floor water shall be collected and drained to special ditch after sediment.
Daily using polluted water shall be proper handled and temporary living facility shall be constructed, and polluted water from temporary dining room shall pass simple oil sediment pool , temporary toiler shall be drain to river after treatment .
3) Noise treatment
Adopt advanced machine and technology to enable noise within limitation. Work during night cause noise pollution shall be approved by Environment protection bureau if necessary.
Environment influence analysis during operation period:
1. Polluted air treatment and analysis on effect to environment
2 sets of 2 tons oil boiler, with good seashore diffusion condition, with little influence to surrounding.
2. water pollution treatment and analysis on effect to environment
processing polluted water and floor cleaning water will through grille, sediment, solid treatment then drain to industrial park polluted water treatment center.
living polluted water will through manure pit then drain to industrial park polluted water treatment center.
Polluted water through treatment of industrial park and reach II standard of GB8978-1996 polluted water drainage standard then drain to Shipu harbor, with little influence to shipu harbor.
3.Solid pollution treatment and analysis on effect to environment
solid pollution of this project are visceral and shell of shellfish. Visceral can be processed as meal, and shell can be made into shell powder.
living garbage can be cleaned by local sanitation bureau, and put in shipu garbage cleaning system, through harmless treatment , influent little to environment.
4. Noise control measurement and analysis on effect to environment
Caused by ammonia machine, through sound insulation treatment, noise will not intervene with resident outside plant .
5. Environment risk analysis
Liquid ammonia used during processing will run certain risk, especially during transportation , storage and processing procedure.
risk from transportation including environment pollution caused by leak of raw material , traffic accident.
Project protection measurement & expected achievement
| project |Exhaust source |Pollution Name|Protection Treatment |Expect Achievement |
|type | | | | |
|Air pollution |Boiler |SO2,dust |Choose qualified oil boiler |Exhaust after treatment |
| |Dinning room |snot |Purify machine |Exhaust after treatment |
|Water pollution |Processing procedure |CODcr ,SS |I grade Solid treatment |Exhaust as per internal |
| | | | |standard |
| |Floor cleaning |CODcr SS | | |
| |Living |CODcr ,SS | | |
|Solid pollution |Separate shell meat |Visceral |Comprehensive use |Resource |
| |Separate shell meat |Shell |Comprehensive use |Resource |
| |Living garbage |----- | |Harmless |
|Noise |Ammonia machine and other machines from workshop. |
|Other | |
|Environment protection measurement & expect achievement |
|Main influence: after implement of project, original farm land , pool will turn into industrial park, and will |
|definitely change land use type and influent environment . |
Conclusion and suggestion
1. This project is newly- build project, with total investment RMB44.9418 million . After implement of this project, annual production expect to reach 1396 tons including export frozen dry products 800 tons , IQF products 350 tons, domestic consumption frozen dry products 100 tons and IQF products 146tons. farming seafood is material for all above mentioned products. we will conquer the shortcoming of traditional processing industry material from ocean catching fish and play an important role in protection of wild marine resource and development of waterfront farming industry, stimulate marine industry continuous development .
2 pollution source of this project are polluted air from oil boiler, solid pollution from shellfish, polluted water from processing and living . As indicated by this report, after reach of exhaust standard, pollution will be little to environment.
3. Conclusion : this project will be a impulse , integration and improvement to shipu seafood processing industry . Project is feasible from environment protection point in case all pollution source reach exhaust standard.
4. suggestion: 1)Ningbo feiri marine Industrial Co.,LTD eliminate old processing technology step by step to achieve protect marine resource 2)carry our clean processing , eliminate pollution through control from beginning . 3) processing polluted water shall be recycled to comprehensive utilize 4 ) solid pollution shall be recycled to comprehensive utilize 5) steam supply by industrial park 6) strengthen plant green belt construction , to reduce noise and foul smell.
Approval comments:
Basically we agree environment comments from Xiangshan Environment Protection and inspectioncenter on utilize Loan from World bank to further develop seafood prcessing project of Ningbo Feiri Marine Industrial Co.,LTd.This project is newly build project.Establishment of this projectwill improve seafood processing level of Xiangshan county, stimulate development of local economy.
Construction company of this project must strictly carry out "3 same time " principle, apply all required environment protection measurement.During implement of this project,
Company must ensure that :
1. carry out cleaning produce principle, control from source to reduce and eliminate pollution
2. Rain must be drained separately from polluted water. After sediment, rain directly drain into river nearby. produce polluted water and employee living water drain to industrial park polluted water treatment center after I grade solid treatment within company, then drain to Shipu harbor when water reach II grade of GB8978-1996 Polluted Water Drainage Standard
3.Visceral of solid pollution can be used as material for meal( fodder), while shell of solid pollution can be turned into shell powder and be further utilized. Living garbage will be cleaned by Sanitation Bureau.
4.strengthen green belt construction is to protect environment , to reduce noise and unpleasant smell's influence to environment.
5.when project is implement, Company must received qualification from Environment protection bureau then begin to operation.
above-mentioned measurement shall be sincerely carried out by construction company.
Ningbo Feiri Marine Industrial Co.,LTD processing 1396 tons seafood project had been agreed.
Xiangshan environment protection bureau
2003/8/13
Registry Form of Construction Project Environmental Influence to Environment
Project Description: Aquatic product processing
Construction Unit: Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Co., Ltd.
Compiling Date: Aug.29th, 2003
Supervised by State General Environment Protection Bureau
Responsibility List
Evaluation unit: Xiangshan Environment Supervision and testing Station
Person in charge of Evaluation unit: Shi Yaqin
Person in charge of the project: Shi Yaqin (environment evaluation postNo.13844)
|With regard to the assessor |
|Name |specialty |the title of a |Post No. |Duty |signature |
| | |technical post | | | |
|Ni Jianzhong |Environmental Supervising |engineer |Environment evaluation |Auditing | |
| | | |post | | |
| | | |No.C20150002 | | |
|Wu Wu |Environmental Supervising |assistant engineer |Environment evaluation |Report compiling | |
| | | |post | | |
| | | |No.C20150003 | | |
Compiling Basis:
| |
|1. Rules on Environment Protection and Administration of Construction Project [1998] No. 253 by the State Council of PRC. |
|2. Technical Guidance for Evaluation of Environment Influence HJ/T2.1-2.3-93(HJ/T2.4-95) by State General Environment Protection Bureau. |
|3. [1996] No.91 Approval on the Project of Functional Division of Ground Water Environment of Zhejiang Province by the People’s Government. |
|4. No.67 [1997] Approval on the Project of Functional Division of Air Quality by Ningbo Municipal Government. |
|5. Feasibility Report about utilization Loan from World Bank on develop New Project of Aquatic Food Processing by Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food |
|Co., Ltd. |
|6.Approval on the Construction of New Project of Aquatic Food Processing by Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Co., Ltd issued by Xiangshan |
|Development and Planning Bureau No.50[2003] |
General Introduction to the Project
|Project description |Aquatic product processing |
|Construction unit |Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Co., Ltd. |
|Project legal |Chen Zhenxiang |Person in charge |Chen Mingyue |
|representative | | | |
|Address |Xiangshan County Shipu Aquatic Products Processing Zone |
|Telephone |65725573 |Fax |65723453 |Post |315731 |
|Construction site |Xiangshan County Shipu Aquatic Products Processing Zone |
|Project- establishing |Xiangshan |Warrant file No. |NO.50[2003] |
|Dept. |Development and Planning Bureau | | |
|Construction style |New Rebuild&continuation □ |Line sort and code |1320 |
| |Technology innovation □ | | |
|Occupied area |64.34 Mu |Afforestation area（M2） |2000 M2 |
|Total invest | 3131 |Among which: |60 |The rate of |1.8% |
|(10000YUAN) | |environmental protection | |environmental protection | |
| | |invest | |invest | |
| | |(10000YUAN) | | | |
|Evaluation expense | |Estimated Date of Production |Oct.2005 |
|Brief Introduction to the Project |
|Background to prose the project |
|Xiangshan County is a big fishery county in Zhejiang Province. One wing of Xiangshan’s “one main, two wings” strategy is to develop marine |
|industry. The significant step to develop marine industry is to give priority to cultivating aquatic food and let it be a new growth point |
|of economy. Cultivation will play an increasingly vital role in marine industry. With the implement of “increase output and value” |
|agriculture policy, cultivation by sea water, as an advantaged industry and efficient agriculture, has developed rapidly: successfully |
|introduced more than 50 species, upgraded cultivating patterns, cultivating land reaches 195,000mu, and annual output exceeds 95,000tons. |
|However, the offshore fishery resource is constantly decreasingly in the recent years. As the implement of the policy of cutting down the |
|number of fishing ships, more and more fishermen turn to cultivating industry, which directly lead to the steady growth of the output. But |
|traditional sales methods to sell fresh and live aquatic foods seriously restrained the development of cultivating scale. While in |
|international market, price for further processed products is dozens of that of raw materials. The added value being so attractive, |
|therefore, to establish a high standard seafood processing factory is a strong guarantee to the sustainable development of cultivating |
|industry of Xiangshan. |
|Project Description： |
|1. Project Scale |
|Frozen cultivated fish about 980 tons, shrimps (without head) 620 tons |
|2.Civil Engineering |
|a) Project occupied area: 64.34Mu. |
|b) Construction area: 10792.3M2. |
|i. Processing factory: 9332.3M2. |
|ii. Cold storage warehouse: 1640M2. |
|C) Afforestation area 2000 m2 |
|d) Roadway area 3237.6 m2 |
|Pollution and main environmental problems |
Brief Introduction to Natural and Social Environment
|Natural Environment (topography, landform, geology, climate, weather, hydrology, vegetation and biological variability etc.) |
|1. Geographic location: Zhejiang Aquatic City phase II project locates at Shipu Industrial Zone. (Detailed location refer to the appendix) |
|Near highway, the project enjoys convenient transportation and excellent environment. Near the east sea, Shipu Town is one of the famous |
|fishery ports in China. She connects Dongchen, Dingtang and Xiaotang to the north, Next to Sanmen Bay to the west. There are Hepu and |
|Gaotang at the opposite side of the harbor in the south, Damuyang and Maotouyang in the east. |
|2. Geology and landform: Shipu is a coastal hilly town, low hills and islands cover 70% of the town’s land area. The old town locates at a |
|narrow valley near gulf. Houses are built along stream at the foot of hills, while streets and lanes wind like ladder. The altitude in the |
|town between 20-28 meters, the average altitude is only 3-4 meters along the harbor. To the west, Dakingshan has the highest altitude of 394|
|meters in the town. The basic rocks exposed on the two sides of the port are mainly gray and dark gray mountain rocks. Geological structures|
|are mainly northeast, northwest and southwest tendency cracks. In front of the harbor, there are coastal ladder land and plain. The depth of|
|the basic rocks varies from 10 to 20 meters. Around harbor II, the basic rocks are generally at 4-7 meters deep. So far, no earthquake above|
|5 scale happened in Shipu. |
|3. Climate: The city locates at subtropical monsoon belt. The weather is warm and humid with distinct four seasons and rich rainfall. In |
|winter, under the control of cold air mass, it is often sunny and cold; in spring, the cold air mass weakens, but the weather is changeable.|
|In early Summer, it is always rainy due to the sub-high pressure. While in hot Summer, controlled by high pressure, it is sun-shining and |
|hot with little rain. Typhoon is always the case, usually go together with torrential rain and flood. The wind usually tends to southeast in|
|Spring and northeast in Winter. Disastrous weather includes frost, low temperature, heavy storm, ice, drought, typhoon, torrential rain and |
|cold wave etc. Especially typhoon, torrential rain, drought and low temperature are very often. |
|4. Weather |
|Annual average temperature: 16.2 ℃ Annual average temperature in January: 5.4 ℃ |
|Annual average temperature in July : 5.4 ℃ Annual lowest temperature : -7.5 (Jan.16,1961) |
|Highest temperature: 38.8 ℃(Aug.20,1971) |
|Annual average rainfall:1392 mm Annual average rainy day:23d |
|The max daily rainfall : 281.6 mm the longest successive rainy day: 23d |
|The max annual rainfall: 1756.2mm(1976) the min annual rainfall: 770.6 mm(1967) |
|Annual relative humidity:80% Annual average sunshine hours: 2025.8.lhr |
|Annual non-frost day:296.7d |
|Prevailing wind: north wind in winter and southeast wind in summer. |
|Annual average wind speed: 5.5m/s Max sudden wind speed:58m/s |
|average highest water temperature:30℃ Lowest water temperature:8℃ |
|5.Hydrology and tides: |
|Shipu port is the body to contain pollutants in this project. The port connects the continents in the northwest, and there are 5 islands |
|around the harbor shaped a line as a natural barrier from northeast to southwest in the east, they are Shanban Touzui, Northeast Island, |
|Duimianshan Island, Nantian Island and Gaotang Island. On the west, close to Sanmen Bay, composed of Venus shore and five water ways: |
|Tongwamen, Dongmen, Xiawanmen, Linmen and Sanmen. The port extents from north to south, winds form west to south, lake a crescent moon, with|
|the middle line of 18km, width of 0.4-3mm, water area of 27km and water depth of 4-33m. |
|Tides of Shipu port are regular half-day tide. The average high tide is 2.14m, low tide is-1.4m, average tide margin is 3.54m. The rising |
|tide enter form the southeast to the east and ebb from the opposite direction to the east, generally in counter-clockwise. The max flow |
|speed is about five hours after tide. The rising tide is of small speed, 0.55m/s for 7 hours and 7 minutes, and 0.37m/s below for 6 hours |
|and 5 minutes. The aftertide is from north to east at 0.1-0.2m/s. Waves in Shipu port are mixed waves. Tide height is usually no more than |
|0.8m. during typhoon, the highest wave is about 1.5m. |
|Brief Introduction to the social environment (including social economic construction, education, culture and culture relic protection etc.) |
|Xiangshan County locates between Xiangshan Port and Sanmen Port, at north latitude 28°15’18”-29°39’42”, east longitude |
|121°34’03”-122°17’30”. The territory comprises east Xiangshan peninsula and other 608 small islands, the total land area is 1175Km2, while |
|the sea area is 5000Km2. The population is about 5.28million. The capital locates at Dancheng town. Xiangshan is one of the main fishery |
|regions in Zhejiang Province. She is teeming with hairtail, yellow croaker, pomfret, and cuttlefish. Shrimp, oyster, kelp, laver are also |
|cultivated there. Transportation there is convenient,，the main ports including Shipu port and Hepu port. Architecture is famous in |
|Shanghai, Hangzhou, Ningbo and other middle and large cities. |
|Shipu is 36 Km far from Dancheng, it covers 86.6 Km2 land area, including 70 villages and 20 residential area. |
|The population is around 70,429 in 2000, among which, 26772 are town resident. Shipu is a main port in trading in this province. The port is|
|flourishing with all kinds of aquatic products including hairtail, eel, cuttlefish, pomfret, yellow croaker, shuttle crab and shrimps. |
|According to the statistics provided by the town government, the total output of industry and agriculture was 3.3billionRMB in 2000, among |
|which, 2.1 billion was industrial output, and 1.2 billion was made by agriculture and fishery. Main industrial lines are marine products |
|processing and built and repair of shipping vessels. The traffic in Shipu town is convenient in both land and water way. She can reach |
|Liaoning province and Tianjin city in the north, Sha city in the west, Hainan and Guangdong province in the south by sea. Her passenger |
|liners are directly sailing to Shanghai、Jiaojiang、Shengjiamen and other harbors along the sea. The harbor, famous for its calm space, |
|covering 27 square kilometers, can berth 10,000 fish ships, big as 5000T ships, can also easily sail pass the harbor. There are many kinds |
|of industries in Shipu, main industries are refrigerating and processing aquatic food. At present there are 200 refrigerating |
|warehouses，refrigerating capacity 30000tons，daily refrigerating capacity 2000tons. |
|With the development of economy, culture, education and sanitation are improved too. Now there are two complete high schools, one vocational|
|school of aquatic products, an adults’ technical school, 2 junior middle schools and 31 elementary schools, The rate of compulsory education|
|is above 99% |
| |
Current Environmental Quality
|Current Environmental Quality and main environmental problems (air, ground water, underground water, noise and ecological environment) |
|1.Ocean Water environment: In 2001, regular inspection was carried out at Shipu Port by Ningbo Environment Supervision and Testing Center |
|according to Ocean Water Quality Standard No.GB3097-1997. The results shows that except the index of inorganic nitrogen beyond class IV of |
|water quality standard, other indexes are all in accordance with the Standard of Class III for water quality stipulated in Project of |
|Functional Division of Off Sea Environment of Zhejiang Province. |
|2.Air: Of good quality and up to Standard II of GB3095-1996 Air and Environment Quality |
|3. Noise: Supervised and tested by Xiangshan Environment Supervision and Testing Station in 2002, the noise in the project is up to Standard|
|III of GB3095-1996 Urban Environment Noise Standard. |
|Main Environment Protection Objectives: (Name and Grade) |
|1. Environment air,GB3095-1996 Standard II of Environment Quality |
|2. According to Project of Functional Division of Off Sea Environment of Zhejiang Province, Shippu Port is classified as class IV function |
|zone. Water quality should up to Class III GB3097-1997 Ocean Water Quality Standard. |
|3. Environment noise: Standard III of GB3093-1993 Urban Environment Noise Standard. |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Applicable Evaluation Standard
|Environment quality|1. Air Quality: GB3095-1996 Standard II of Environment and Air Quality Standard. |
|standard |Unit : mg/m3 |
| | |
| |annual average |
| |daily average |
| |hourly average |
| | |
| |SO2 |
| |0.06 |
| |0.15 |
| |0.50 |
| | |
| |NO2 |
| |0.05 |
| |0.10 |
| |0.15 |
| | |
| |TSP |
| |0.2 |
| |0.3 |
| |/ |
| | |
| | |
| |2. Ocean Water environment: According to Project of Functional Division of Off Sea Environment Of Zhejiang Province, the ocean |
| |water should up to Class IV of GB3097-1997 Ocean Water Quality Standard. |
| |Unit：mg/L |
| |Parameter |
| |PH |
| |DO |
| |CODMn |
| |BOD5 |
| |Inorganic |
| |Nitrogen |
| |Active |
| |Phosphate |
| | |
| |Standard |
| |6.8-8.8 |
| |＞3 |
| |≤5m |
| |≤5 |
| |≤0.5 |
| |≤0.045 |
| | |
| | |
| |3. Noise: Class III of GB3096-93 Urban Environment Noise Standard. |
| |Leq[dB（A）] |
| |Classification |
| |Daytime |
| |Night |
| | |
| |3 |
| |65 |
| |55 |
| | |
|Foul Pollutant |1.Waste gas：①The oil smoke in dining room should be disposed according to Catering Smoke Discharge Standard GWPB5-2000. |
|Drainage Standard |Scale |
| |Small |
| |Middle |
| |Large |
| | |
| |The number of cooking stove |
| |≥1, ＜3 |
| |≥3, ＜6 |
| |≥6 |
| | |
| |General power of stoves（108J/h） |
| |1.67, ＜5.00 |
| |≥5.00, ＜10 |
| |≥10 |
| | |
| |General project area of drainage of exhaust covers（m2） |
| |≥1.1,＜3.3 |
| |≥3.3,＜6.6 |
| |≥6.6 |
| | |
| |Max discharge density (mg/m3) |
| |2.0 |
| | |
| |Min removing rate of |
| |Cleaning machine (%) |
| |60 |
| |75 |
| |85 |
| | |
| |②The discharge of stench shall apply to the Class II of Stench Pollutant Discharge Standard GB 14554-93. |
| | |
| |2. Waste water: Apply to GB8978-1996 Standard III of sewage Disposal Standard, but the Administrative Committee of Industrial Zone|
| |plans to dispose comprehensively the discharge of waste water, so every enterprise is allowed to discharge waste water according |
| |to their own internal standard. The chart below is part of the index. Unit： mg/l |
| |Item |
| |PH |
| |CODcr |
| |BOD5 |
| |SS |
| |NH3-N |
| |animal and plant oil |
| | |
| |Standard(mg/l) |
| |6-9 |
| |2000 |
| |1200 |
| |400 |
| |150 |
| |100 |
| | |
| |The Sewage Factory of the Industrial Zone applies to Class II of Waste Water Discharge Standard GB8978-1996. The chart below is |
| |part of the index. Unit: mg/l |
| |Item |
| |PH |
| |CODcr |
| |BOD5 |
| |SS |
| |NH3-N |
| |Phosphate |
| | |
| |Standard |
| |6-9 |
| |150 |
| |30 |
| |150 |
| |25 |
| |1.0 |
| | |
| | |
| |3. Noise: Noise in factory shall apply to Class III of Industrial Enterprise Noise Standard GB12348-90: Leq65dB during daytime and|
| |Leq55dB at night. |
| |Noise at construction site shall apply to Noise Limit at Construction Site GB12523-90 |
| |Noise limit at construction site equal acoustics grade dB(A)] |
| |Construction Process |
| |Construction process |
| |Max noise |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |Daytime |
| |Night |
| | |
| |cubic earth and stones |
| |Bulldozer. Excavator. fork-lift truck |
| |75 |
| |55 |
| | |
| |pile driving |
| |different pile-drivers |
| |85 |
| |prohibited |
| | |
| |structure |
| |blender, vibrator, electric-saw etc. |
| |70 |
| |55 |
| | |
| |fitment |
| |crane, elevator etc. |
| |65 |
| |55 |
| | |
|total polluter | |
|control index | |
Construction Project Engineering Analysis
|1. Processing Flow of cultivated fish: |
|Waste water . squama |
| |
|Raw material → Cleaning →classify and select→scaling |
|Fish organs |
| |
|→ clear the organs→ cleaning → quick frozen → Packed in polybags |
|→ Metal detecting→ Refrigerating in ice box |
|To choose fresh fish as raw material from clean cultivating area without being polluted. Use ice water to remove the impurities on the |
|surface at first, then classify and select the qualified, scaling and clear the organs, quick frozen after cleaning. After frozen, pack in |
|polybags, store in ice box after metal detecting. |
| |
|2. Processing flow of Shrimps. |
| |
|Waste water head of shrimps |
| |
|Raw material → Cleaning →get rid of the head→classify |
|→ quick frozen after packed in dish→ packing → Metal detecting→ Refrigerating in ice box |
|To choose white prawn as raw material from clean cultivating area without being polluted. Clean with ice water at first, then classify |
|according to detailed specification and quick frozen after packed in dishes. After frozen, store in ice box after metal detecting. |
| |
| |
|Main pollutant procedure & discharge |
|1.Waste water: |
|①Production waste water: It is mainly generated from fish-cleaning and raw material. The annual discharge volume is about 63,000 tons. |
| ②Life waste water：Annual discharge volume is about 4,500 tons. |
|2.Waste gas： |
|①fishy smell：The odd smell is mainly made in the course of processing. |
|②The oil smoke in canteen: Waste gas discharges at 4000m3/h, with discharge density about 14-20mg/m3. |
|3.Solid trash: |
|①This project needs 1,400 tons of fresh fish and 1000tons of white prawn, the finished products will be 1600tons after processing. |
|Therefore, there will be 800tons of solid trash. |
|②Life rubbish: This project requires 120 work staff, annual working day around 200days. If every one leaves 0.5kg of waste every day, the |
|annual life rubbish will be 12 tons. |
|Main Production Equipment： |
|Refrigeration 1 unit, IQF machine 2 sets, flat freezer 4 sets, |
|metal detecting machine 2 sets, inspection and testing machine 1 set, |
|Vacuum packer 2 sets, Automatic packer 2 sets |
|Energy consumption: |
|Water: 75,000 tons per year; Electricity: 2million KW. per year |
Pollutants and their discharge
|Description |Drainage(No.) |Pollutant |Density and amount before disposal |Discharge density and amount |
|Types | | | | |
|Atmosphere |Dinning room |Oil smoke |Waste gas：4000m3/h |Waste gas：4000m3/h |
|pollutant | | |Oil smoke: 14-20 mg /m3 |Oil smoke：2.0mg /m3 |
| |Raw material |Fishy smell |/ | |
| |fish | | | |
|Water pollutant |Fish-cleaning wastewater|CODcr、SS etc. |Waster water:63,000T/Y |Waste water:67500T/Y |
| | | |CODcr:2130mg/L |CODcr:150mg/L |
| |life waste water |CODcr、SS etc. |Waster wate:4500T/Y | |
| | | |CODcr:400mg/L | |
|Solid trash |Production processing |Fish organs and |800T/Y |800T/Y |
| |trash |shrimp heads etc. | | |
| |Living rubbish |/ |12T/Y |12T/Y |
|Noise |From freezing machine and refrigeration |
|Others | |
|Main Ecology influence: |
|Croplands and ponds will turn into industrial zone upon the completion of this project. It has a permanent effect and change on the ecology of this |
|area. |
Analysis of Environmental Effects
|Brief analysis of environmental effects during construction |
|This project mainly includes sand and stones, piling, framing, wall building, transportation and pipe-pave. Main pollutants are noise |
|resulting from the revolving of the machine, building waste and rain water at the construction site. Besides, dust from loading and |
|unloading of sand, stone, concrete and lime also pollutes the surroundings. |
| |
|1) The protection of atmosphere environment: |
|Walls should be built around the construction site and safety net around the buildings to prevent broken stones from the surroundings. |
|Mining and abandoning soil in the construction site should be piled with plan. Building rubbish and abandoned soil should be taken away in |
|time. Road with regular transportation should be watered regularly, building materials such as yellow-sand, pebbles, and cement should |
|always be watered to prevent from dust. |
| |
|2) Water environment prevention |
|Rainwater sewage, slurry sewage and deposited water on the site should be collected and then discharge to drainage pipe. Life waste water |
|should be treated properly, temporary living facilities should be built, and oil-separating tank should be laid in the temporary kitchen of |
|the dinning room. Toilet and septic tank are also should be built; the pollutant should be drained off through drainage pipe after disposed.|
| |
|3) Noise Prevention |
|Advanced machinery and technology is employed during construction period, noise up to the standard at construction site. If necessary, |
|construction at night shall apply for approval from environment protection administrative department. |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|Analysis of environmental effects during operation |
|1.Waste gas disposal and analysis of environmental effects |
|①Stench: Mainly comes from in the process of processing fish and from blet fish. After disposal to reach the standard of Stench Pollutant |
|Discharge Standard GB 14554-93. |
|②Dinning oil and smoke: The oil and smoke from dinning room and kitchen should be purified to the standard stipulated in Catering Smoke |
|Discharge Standard GWPB5-2000, and then discharged to upper air via pipes |
|The waste gas caused under this project has little influence to its surroundings. |
|2.Waste water disposal and analysis of environmental effects |
|The project has a total water consumption of 75,000 tons annually. The waste water drains off about 67,500 tons annually, 4,500 tons of |
|which are life waste water. Waste water contains rich nutritious substances such as CODcr, suspended substances, organic compounds, nitrogen|
|and phosphorous etc. The chart below is the average statistics of various waste water: |
|substances contained |
|Types of waste water |
|CODCr |
|BOD5 |
|SS |
| |
|Production waste water |
|2130 |
|/ |
|1400 |
| |
|Life waste water |
|400 |
|200 |
|100 |
| |
|This project will produce 135.99 tons of CODcr, 0.90 tons of BOD5, 88.65 tons of SS annually. Production waste water, life waste water and |
|dinning waste water should, at first undertake first class processing such as oil separating and precipitating etc, as soon as the disposed |
|waste water reaches the standard of the sewage treatment plant, leads to the plant. The chart below is a flow of predisposal of waste water.|
|Chemistry waste water |
|waste water→grid→reaction pool→precipitation pool → to drainage pipe of the industrial zone |
|sludge |
|Waste water after predisposal drains to sewage disposal plant to undertake further disposal. The plant is designed to adopt physical and |
|chemical methods to deal with rubbish. The chart below shows how it works: |
|alkali waste water drain out |
|predisoposed waste water→adjusting pool→gas floating system→oxygen pool → CAST pool |
|fan |
|fan mud pool→pressure and filtration machine→dry mud transport out |
|3. Solid trash disposal and analysis of environmental effects |
|Fish organs and head of shrimps can be used as the raw materials of fish powder, so it can be supplied to powder factory. And these trash |
|are disposed every. Life rubbish will be disposed by local environmental and sanitary departments. Mud comes from waste water predisposal is|
|transported to rubbish heap in order to avoid “the second pollution” |
|4. Noise control measures and analysis of environmental effects |
|Noises mainly come from refrigerating equipments, quick-freezing equipment, and they are also made in the process of production as well as |
|by human being. Advanced sound insulating materials are used to lower down the noise. Greenbelt is developed around workshops. |
| |
|5. Analysis of environment risk |
|Drainage of large amount of waste water will no doubt affects the quality of the off sea water. |
Measures on Environment Protection and Expected results
|Description |Drainage(No.) |Pollution |Measures |Expected effect |
|Types | | | | |
|Atmosphere |Dinning room |Oil smoke |Purify and |Up to the standard, small |
|pollutant | | |get rid of |influence to surroundings. |
| | | |the dust | |
| |Raw material |H2S |Absorb after |Up to the standard, |
| |fish |(CH3)2NH |filter in acid |small influence to |
| | | |and alkali |Surroundings. |
|Water pollutant |Fish-washing wastewater |CODcr、SS etc. |Deposition |Up to the standard, |
| | | | |small influence to |
| | | | |Surroundings. |
| |living water |CODcr、SS etc. | | |
|Solid pollutant |Feeding stuff |Fish organs and |To fish |Become resource |
| |processing |fish head etc. |powder as | |
| | | |powder | |
| | | |material | |
| |Living rubbish | |To city |Innocuitified |
| | | |sanitary system | |
|Noise |Small influence to surroundings after sound insulation. | |
|Others | |
|Ecology protection measures and expected effects: |
|The completion of this project will promote the development of off sea cultivation. But if cultivation density becomes too dense, the water |
|will be nitrified and thus break the balance of micro-ecology system. Therefore, collection amount of raw material must be based on the |
|capacity of off sea cultivation. |
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Conclusion and suggestion
|Conclusion: |
|The completion of this project will benefit to the development of aquatic products cultivation of this county, and pave the way for |
|fishermen to change their jobs. In the meantime, this project may protect ocean wildness fishery resource and ecology environment, move |
|forward the sustainable development of the ocean fishery. This project is feasible in the view port of environment protection so long as the|
|enterprise carries out seriously relevant environment protection principles and rules proposed in this evaluation in the course of |
|construction. |
|Suggestion: To wide spread clean production, enlarge greenbelt, beautify surrounding, and improve the environment protection conscience of |
|work staff. To protect the environment with heart and duty while develop economy. |
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|Approval suggestion: |
|As to the suggestion on the project of aquatic product processing of Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Co., Ltd. put forwarded by Xiangshan |
|Environment Protection Inspection Station, we mainly agree in principle. This is a new project, and the completion of which will be benefit |
|to the development of the aquatic raising line of our county, and move forward to the sustainable development of ocean fishery. |
|The construction unit must strictly abide by relevant system; carry out the environment protection measures required in the suggestion. In |
|the process of construction, the following must be strictly carried out: |
|To wide spread clean production in order to reduce the consumption of water amount from the beginning. To recycle at most time so that |
|reduces the drainage amount. |
|Rainwater and waste water should be separately drained. Production and living waste water are supposed to reach standard II of Waste Water |
|Letting out Standard GB8978-1996 after disposal. |
|Solid trash must be placed in a fixed location, and carried to the fish powder factory periodically. Living rubbish should be send to City |
|Environment and Sanitary Cleaning System. |
|Smell from the fish and shrimp should be let out via pipe in high air after collection and spray by acid and alkali. |
|The construction unit should apply to the environment protection department for trial production in time after the completion of the |
|project. The project can only be put in run after acceptance. |
|The A/M items must be carried out seriously. |
|We hereby agree the project of Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Co., Ltd., who put forward to set up a new project of processing aquatic food |
|with an annual output of 5000tons. |
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|Xiangshan Environment Protection Bureau |
|Aug. 13, 2003 |
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Approval and Registry Form of Environment Protection on Construction Project
Registry Form unit： Registry Form person： Approval undertaker：
|Construction |Project description|Aquatic product processing |Construction site |Xiangshan County Shipu Aquatic Products Processing Zone |
|Project | | | | |
| |construction scale |980ton of frozen fish product; 620ton of frozen PDTO |Construction style |New □Rebuild &continuation □Techno-build |
| |classification |1320 |Environment Protection supervised |□Compiling book Compiling form □Register form |
| | | |style | |
| |Total investment |3256.16 |environmental protection |60 |Environmental |1.8 |
| |(10000YUAN) | |invest(10000YUAN) | |protection invest | |
| | | | | |rate（%） | |
| |Project- |Xiangshan County Development Planning Bureau |Approved file No. |No.50[2003] |Project established |2003.3.28 |
| |establishing | | | |time | |
| |Dept. | | | | | |
| |Report Warrant |Xiangshan County Environment Protection Bureau |Approved file No. | |Approved time | |
| |Dept. | | | | | |
|Construction- |Name |Ningbo Xianglong Aquatic Food Co., Ltd. |
|unit | | |
| |Environment |□ Drinking water source protection district □ Natural protection district □ Famous scenery district □ Plantation and park |
| |sensitivity |□ Essential cropland protection district □ Ecology protection district □ Water and soil leave away protection area □ Ecology sensitive and fragile area |
| |character |□ Population dense area □ Key cultural relic protection area Lake □Reservoir |
| |Contamination |Built + under built |This project |Total project |decrease amount in |
|pollutant let | | | | |district balance |
|out standard | | | | |replacement |
|and control | | | | | |
| |
|Name |Profession |Title |Work No. |Responsibility |Signature |
|Ni Jianzhong |Environment supervise |Engineer |Environment |Censor | |
| | | |Evaluation No. | | |
| | | |C20150002 | | |
|Shi Yaqing |Environment supervise |Engineer |Environment |Report compile | |
| | | |Evaluation No. | | |
| | | |C20150001 | | |
Project background:
Zhejiang aquatic city located at Shipu Trade zone Taiwan oriented, occupied 92000 square meters, and construction 42500 square meters. Zhejiang aquatic city is formed by fresh transaction area, economical fish transaction area, meal transaction area, entertainment area and living area. Zhejiang aquatic city will set up 5350 square meters office building, open transaction lobby 10550 square meters, fresh transaction area 11000 square meters, operation house (over 200 suites), 7000 square meters, parking area 2000 square meters, 4 docks with each 1000 tons and also 7 ships and offer space to 60 ships to trade. Zhejiang aquatic city is a large comprehensive seafood wholesale market with function of purchasing, parking, cold storage and fishing material supply. In 2002, Zhejiang aquatic city seafood transaction volume reaches 286000 tons with total value RMB1.378 million.
With the development of China marine resource continuous development, it will be essential to appropriately shrink catching scale and encourage ocean-farming industry. Recent year, farming industry of Xiangshan had developed quickly, more and more farming species are introduced, and farming scale are upgraded and perfect. At present, Farming species of Xiangshan reach 50; laver, swimming crab, and yellow croaker had been key farming products of Xiangshan.It had formed box and net farming, ocean or pool farming, laver farming etc, total 6 farming base. Farming personnel are over 20,000, farming area 23,000 MU, volume 100,000tons with total value RMB 1.1billion.
Therefore, it is urgent to establish a farming seafood transaction market. So Zhejiang aquatic city second stage will be on schedule.
|Project Name |Shipu Zhejiang Aquatic city second stage project |
|Constriction company |Zhejiang aquatic city Xiangshan Fishing trade and develop Co., Ltd |
|Proprietor |Zhang Zhi-hong |Contact person |Zhang Zhi-hong |
|Address |Zhejiang aquatic city Xiangshan fishing trade and develop Co., Ltd |
|Telephone |0575-65972078 |Fax |0574-65982942 |Post code |315731 |
|Construction place |Shipu Industrial Park |
|Project approval authority |Xiangshan development plan bureau |Approval document No. |2003 Xiangshan Plan |
| | | |investment No 23 |
|Construction nature |Newly build |Trade type |1320 |
| | |& code | |
|Occupied area (M2) |35345 |Green space (M2) | |
|Total investment |RMB ￥63.88 |Including environment |RMB |Proportion |2.03% |
| |million |protection investment |￥1.3 million | | |
|Evaluation expense | |Expected operation date | |
|Project scale and content |
|Zhejiang aquatic city second stage occupied 35345 square meters, with total investment RMB ￥63.88million. |
|Build transaction lobby, business room, cold storage house, and management room etc. |
|Trading hall: 13156m2, |
|Business room: 2882 m2 |
|Office building: 3000m2 |
|Ice making plant: 1000 m2 |
|Dock: 4 |
|Machine room and power room: 900m2 |
| |
|After this project is built, it is expected that aquiculture volume of Zhejiang aquatic city reach 45,500 tons with RMB |
|0.911billion value, and Ice making plant will product the ice 30,000 ton. |
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|Original pollution related to this project and main environment problem |
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|Natural and social condition to develop project |
|Natural condition brief introduction (Topography, geology, climate, weather, hydrology, Vegetation, diversified animals |
|etc): |
|Location: Zhejiang Aquatic City Second Stage is at Shipu seafood processing industrial park (detail please refer to |
|attachment). At East sea , Shipu is famous fishing harbor of china, north on Dongchen, Dingtang and Xiaotang town, West |
|near Sanmen bay, south to Hepu, Gaotang town , East to Damu ocean and Maotou Ocean. |
|Geology: Shipu is belong to seashore Hill belt, low hill and islands account for 70% of total county area. The old city |
|developed from a narrow valley near seashore, so house is built base on slope and street follow as ladder. Above sea level|
|of town is at 20-28meters above sea level of coastal area is at 3-4 meters. Dajin Mountain in West of Shipu is the highest|
|place with 394 meters above sea level. |
|Base rock of bank of Shipu harbor is formed by millstone rock of last Jurassic period, and main ingredient is gray, dark |
|gray tuff. Geologic construct are mainly rupture, and lay at northeast, northwest, and also southwest direction. The out |
|beach area of Shipu is plain accumulated by sea, rock immerse at tens meters depth. At No.2 dock, these rocks are |
|generally 4-7 meters deep. Shipu have no record of earthquake above 5 grades. |
|Climate: Shipu is located at Monsoon of Subtropical zone, so climate character is warm and humid, clear change of four |
|seasons, plentiful rainfall. Winter is cold and fine due to control by cold air; spring is changeable between cloudy and |
|fine due to weaken of cold air; at the beginning of summer its rainy continuous due to strengthen of subtropical high |
|pressure; at the middle of summer its fine and hot, less of rain, at the same time typhoon will bring rainstorm and flood;|
|spring is south-east wind, while winter north-east wind. Disaster weather including frost, low temperature, storm, |
|drought, typhoon, rainfall and cold wave etc, especially typhoon, storm, drought, low temperature. |
|Weather: average temperature of many years: 16.2℃;average temperature of January : 5.4℃; average temperature of July: |
|33.8℃; lowest temperature in record : minus 7.5℃(Jan.16,1961 ) ; highest temperature in record 38.8℃( August 20,1971 ). |
|Average rainfall; 1392mm; rainy days: 23d; daily maximum rainfall in record: 281.6mm; the longest continuous rainy days: |
|23d; annual maximum rainfall in record: 1756.2mm(in 1976); annual minimum rainfall in record: 770.6(in 1967). |
|Average humidity: 80%; annual sunshine time: 2025.8hr; no frost day of year: 296.7d. |
|Year leading wind direction: winter north wind, summer southwest wind. Annual average wind speed: 5.5m/s; moment fastest |
|speed in record: 58m/s. |
|Year highest ocean temperature of Shipu is 30℃,while lowest ocean temperature 8℃. |
|Hydrology and tide |
|The body to hold pollution water of this project is Shipu harbor. Shipu harbor connect to land at north-west, East to |
|Shanbantouzui, Dongmen island, Duimian hill, Nantian island and Gaotang island from North-east to South-west to form a |
|natural barrier line; west to Sanmen bay Shipu harbor from north to south, turn to south-west, form a curved moon, with |
|total 18km long center line, at 0.4-3km width and 4-33m depth, total ocean square meters 27km2. |
| |
|Shipu harbor current trend is traditional half a day tied. Average high tide is 2.14m, average low tide negative 1.4m, |
|average tide difference 3.54m. Rising tide begin from southeast entrance, on the contract while ebb tide. Rising tide |
|close to W direction, while ebb tide close to E direction, current in back and forth, basically turn in clock direction. |
|The fastest current happen at 5hours after high tide. The current is slow when rising tide, the surface speed is 0.55m/s |
|while the lower at 0.37m/s; The rising tide period of surface will be 7hours and 7 minutes, while the rising tide period |
|of the lower 6hours and 24 minutes. The current of ebb tide is fast; the surface speed is 0.75m/s, while the lower at |
|0.96m/s. The rising tide period of surface will be 6hours 15minutes and the lower 6hours 5minutes. |
|Other current of Shipu harbor is NE direction, surface and the lower is consistent, at speed of 0.1-0.2m/s. |
|Wave of Shipu harbor is mixed wave mainly formed by well up wave. Wave height generally less then 8 meters. When typhoon |
|is coming, the highest wave of Shipu can reach 1.5m. |
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|Other |
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|Social Environment brief introduction (social economy structure, education, culture, and culture relic protection etc. |
|Xiangshan is between Xiangshan bay and Sanmen bay in East of Zhejiang, with east longitude from 131 34 – 122 20m, north |
|latitude 28 45- 29 41. Xiangshan peninsula and 608 islands, with total land area 1175square kilometers, ocean area 5000 |
|square kilometers, and 528000 populations, form Xiangshan. County government is at Dongchen town. Xiangshan is key county |
|of Zhejiang, rich of hairtail, yellow croaker, pomfret, cuttlefish and ocean farming shrimp, bi-valves, oyster, laver, and|
|kelp etc. Xiangshan is convenient in ocean transportation, with Shipu and Hepu main port. Shipu town is 36 km far away |
|from Dongchen town and total 83.6 square kilometers area, with 70 administrative villages and 20 residential districts. |
|2000, Shipu has total 70429 population including 26772 residents. Shipu is main port of china and Zhejiang to trade and |
|receipt Taiwanese. Shipu is rich of marine resource, such as hairtail, eel, flounder, pomfret, yellow croaker, grouper and|
|swimming crab, prawn etc. According to data provided by Shipu government, in 2000 among total output RMB3.3billion, |
|including industrial value RMB 2.1billion and agriculture marine value RMB 1.2billion. Main industry of Shipu is seafood |
|processing, ship building and maintain industry. Shipu is convenient in transportation: cargo transport north to Dalian, |
|south to Hainan and canton, west to Shashi; passenger liner direct to Shanghai, jiaojiang, Shengjiamen etc; 27 square |
|kilometers calm ocean area, can hold 10000 ship and 5000 tons vessels can pass her. Seafood processing industry is |
|outstanding among other industry of Shipu. At present Shipu has cold storage more than 200 with cold storage capacity |
|30000 tons, daily fast freezer capacity 2000 tons. |
|Education of Shipu develop at the same rate of economy, at present, Shipu has 1 marine profession school, 1 adult |
|profession school, 4 middle schools and 31 primary schools, compulsory education rate at 99%. |
|Environment quality situation |
|Project construction area environment quality situation and main problem (air condition, surface water, ground water, |
|noise and ecological environment) |
|Ocean water environment: In 2001, Ningbo environment inspection center gave regular inspect to Shipu harbor according to |
|GB3097-1997 Ocean Water Quality Standard and found that only inorganic nitrogen beyond the standard, while other three |
|index were in line with the requirement of Zhejiang coastal environment area adjust plan. |
|Air condition: Index from Xiangshan environment inspection center indicated that air condition of Shipu is favorable, up |
|to grade 2 standard of GB3095-1996 AIR CONDITION STANDARD. |
|Noise: according to data provided by Xiangshan environment inspection center, noise of Shipu accord with third grade of |
|GB3095-1996 city area noise standard |
| |
|Key environment protection target (list and protection grade) |
|Air condition protection grade is 2 grade of GB3095-1996 Environment Air Condition Quality Standard |
|According to Zhejiang Coastal Environment Area Adjust Plan, Shipu Ocean is four functional area and water quality is third|
|grade of GB9097-1997 Ocean Water Standard. Environment |
|. Noise standard is third grade of GB3093-1993 city area noise standard. |
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| |1. Environment air condition: second grade of GB3095-1996 Environment air quality standard |
| |Unit: mg/m3 |
| | |
| |Annual average |
|Environment |Daily average |
|Quality |1 hour average |
|Standard | |
| |SO2 |
| |0.06 |
| |0.15 |
| |0.50 |
| | |
| |NO2 |
| |0.05 |
| |0.10 |
| |0.15 |
| | |
| |TSP |
| |0.2 |
| |0.3 |
| |/ |
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| | |
| |2. Ocean water environment: According to Zhejiang Coastal Environment Area Adjust Plan, Shipu Ocean is |
| |four functional area, carrying out Four standard of GB9097-1997 Ocean Water Standard. |
| |Unit: mg/l. |
| |Project |
| |PH |
| |DO |
| |COMWN |
| |BOD5 |
| |Inorganic nitrogen |
| |Alerting phosphate |
| | |
| |Standard value |
| |6.8-8.8 |
| |>3 |
| |≤5m |
| |≤5 |
| |≤0.5 |
| |≤0.045 |
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| |3.Environment Noise: Plant carry out third grade of GB3093-1993 city area Environment Noise standard. |
| | |
| |Leg〔dB(A)〕 |
| |Type |
| |Day |
| |Night |
| | |
| |III |
| |65 |
| |55 |
| | |
| |1. Polluted air: carry out second grade II period standard of GB132712001 Boiler air pollution exhaust |
| |standard. Below sheet is part of standard |
| |Unit: mg /m3 |
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| |Project |
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| |Standard |
| |Value |
| |Smoke & dust drainage density |
| |Smoke black density (black density, grade) |
|Pollution |SO2 drainage density (mg/m3) |
|drainage |NO2 drainage density (mg/m3) |
|standard | |
| |Oil boiler |
| |100 |
| |1 |
| |400 |
| |400 |
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| |Dinning room snot Execute GWPB5-2000 food industry snot exhaust standard (trial) |
| | |
| |Scale |
| |Small |
| |Middle |
| |Large |
| | |
| |Basic ovens |
| |≥1, ................
................
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