Unidad4 Imperfect -ER -IR SerIrVer - Cuaderno Espanol

1/22/19

Unidad 4

El imperfect Los verbos ?er/-ir y los irregulares

ser, ir, ver, haber

El imperfecto

Usos del imperfecto:

? Express habitual or repeated actions/events and states in the past.

? Actions without definite beginnings or endings (that continued for an indefinite time or may still be happening).

? Gives the idea of lused to...z or lwas doingz in English.

? Used for description of people, places, objects, events, weather, and time.

? It's like the present tense of the past ? you are saying what was happening

Las formas del imperfecto

Los verbos ?ER/-IR

Singular

Plural

Yo -?a

Nosotros -?amos

Nosotras

T? -?as

Vosotros Vosotras

-?ais

Ud./?l/ -?a

Ella

Uds./Ellos/ -?an

Ellas

El verbo Leer

Leer ? to read

Singular

Plural

Yo

le?a

Nosotros le?amos

(I was reading; I used to read)

Nosotras

(We were reading; we used to read)

T?

le?as

Vosotros le?ais

(you were reading; you used to read)

Vosotras

(You all were reading; used to read)

Ud./?l/ le?a

Uds./Ellos/ le?an

Ella

(You/He/She was reading, used to read)

Ellas

(You/They were reading; used to read)

Haber ? "Hay"

Hab?a

There used to be There was There were

Hab?a un palacio aqu?. Hab?a dos pir?mides aqu?.

**Hubo is used when you are saying there was

something

like a car accident or a

natural disaster but it's done now. Hab?a is more

something that was there for an indefinite

time. Most often it's hab?a.

El verbo Ser

Ser ? to be

Singular

Plural

Yo

era

Nosotros ?ramos

(I was; I used to be) Nosotras

(We were; used to be)

T?

eras

Vosotros erais

(you were; used to be) Vosotras

(You all were; used to be)

Ud./?l/ era

Ella

(You/He/She was; used to be)

Uds./Ellos/ eran

Ellas

(You/They were; used to be)

Unidad 3 - -ER & -IR Verbs + Hacer

1

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El verbo Ir

Ir ? to go

Singular

Plural

Yo

iba

Nosotros ?bamos

(I was going; I used Nosotras

to go)

(We were going; used to go)

T?

ibas

Vosotros ibais

(you were going; used Vosotras

to go)

(You all were going; used to go)

Ud./?l/ iba

Ella

(You/He/She was going; used to go)

Uds./Ellos/ iban

Ellas

(You/They were going; used to go)

El verbo Ver

Ver ? to see

Singular

Plural

Yo

ve?a

Nosotros ve?amos

(I was seeing; I used Nosotras

to see)

(We were seeing; used to see)

T?

ve?as

(you were seeing; used to see)

Ud./?l/ ve?a

Ella

(You/He/She was seeing; used to see)

Vosotros Vosotras

ve?ais

(You all were seeing; used to see)

Uds./Ellos/ ve?an

Ellas

(You/They were seeing; used to see)

Prueba de pr?ctica

1. Yo _____________ (ir) a la monta?a cada d?a. 2. La princesa ________(ver) el volc?n cada mes. 3. T? _________ (ser) valiente. 4. Nosotros __________ (salir) del palacio mucho. 5. Los enemigos no ____________ (compartir).

Unidad 3 - -ER & -IR Verbs + Hacer

2

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