Worksheet for Fluid and Electrolytes



Worksheet for Fluid and Electrolytes

Matching: place the letter from the words in Column A with the explanations in Column B

Column A Column B

A Hypernatremic dehydration __C__ diet consisting of starches, cooked fruits, soup, yogurt.

B Rotavirus __D___ IV solution used as first line bolus for parenteral rx.

C Brat diet ___F__ 2-3 Liters per day

D Normal Saline ___B___ virus that causes watery diarrhea with risk of dehydr.

E Pedialyte ___A__ Describes the type of dehydration where there is a greater loss of water than sodium.

F Adult fluid maintenance ___E__ First choice for rehydration for diarrhea/vomiting.

G Insulin ___H__ causes seizures when loss is rapid or severe.

H Hyponatremia ___J__ caused by rapid cell death, blood transfusions, prolonged diarrhea

I Hypokalemia __K___ caused by infant formula that is too concentrated.

J Hyperkalemia __L&M___ results in a + Chvostek;s Sx.

K Hypernatremia ___G___ drives potassium back into the cell.

L Hypocalcemia __I___ presents as muscle dysfunction, slowed GI function,

M Hypomagnesemia cardiac arrhythmias: potentiates dig. Toxicity.

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