Vocabulary Index (Chinese-English)Contents 317 Vocabulary ...

Vocabulary Index (ChineseC-Eonngtelinshts) 317

Vocabulary Index (Chinese-English)

The Chinese-English index is alphabetized according to pinyin. Words containing the same Chinese characters are first grouped together. Homonyms appear in the order of their tonal pronunciation (i.e., first tones first, second tones second, third tones third, fourth tones fourth, and neutral tones last). Proper nouns from the dialogues and readings are shown in green. Supplementary vocabulary from the "How About You?" section is shown in blue.

Simplified

A

B

Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Lesson

E

a spl?n y? i

L

?i nj?ng

p

(a sentence-final particle)

n

aspirin

n

aunt

excl (exclamatory particle to express surprise or dissatisfaction)

v

to love; to like; to be fond of

adj

quiet

P M

A

S

b

b b?ba ba b?ic?i B?i Yng'?i bi

m

(measure word for bunches of

things, and chairs)

prep (indicating a thing is disposed of)

n

father, dad

p

(a sentence-final particle)

n

bok choy

pn

(a personal name)

nu

hundred

6 19 20 13

14 17

14

15 2 5 12 2 9

Bish?kl?

pn

Pepsi-Cola

5

bn

n

class

14

bn

v

to move

16

bnmxi?n

n

zebra crossing; pedestrian

13

crosswalk

b?n

nu

half; half an hour

3

b?ntin

half a day; a long time

18

b?n

v

to handle; to do

11

b?nf

n

method; way (of doing

15

something)

318 CVoncatebnutlsary Index (Chinese-English)

Simplified

... ...

Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Lesson

b?ngngsh?

n

office

6

bng

v

to help

6

b?ng

adj

fantastic; super [colloq.]

18

bo

n

bag; sack; bundle; package

20

boxin

n

insurance

15

b?o

v

to hold or carry in the arms

18

E

L

P

M A

S

b?ozh bi bi Bijng b?i bn bnzi b?zi b b bs?i

bi?n

bioji bi? bi?r?n bngch?

n m n pn prep m n n n prep/v n/v

m

n adv n n

newspaper

17

(measure word for cup and glass) 5

north

13

Beijing

1

by

18

(measure word for books)

14

notebook

7

nose

14

pen

7

(comparison marker); to compare 11

game; match; competition; to

18

compete

(measure word for complete

15

courses of an action or instances

of an action)

older female cousin

14

don't

6

other people; another person

4

iced tea

12

bngxing

n

refrigerator

15

bnggn

n

cookies; crackers

14

b?ngr?n

n

patient

15

b?

adv

not; no

1

(b?cu?) b?cu? adj

pretty good

4

...

(b?d?n) b?d?n..., conj not only..., but also...

11

...

?rqi...

(b?gu?) b?gu? conj however; but

9

b? hoy?si

to feel embarrassed

10

(b?y?ng) b?y?ng

need not

9

Vocabulary Index (ChineseC-Eonngtelinshts) 319

Simplified Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Lesson

C

c?i

adv

not until, only then

5

c?i

n

dishes, cuisine

3

cngun

vo

to visit a museum

16

b?w?gun

cntng

n

dining room, cafeteria

8

( OK

E

L

P (

OK

M

A

S

com?i

n

strawberry

c?su

n

restroom, toilet

ch?

n

tea

ch?

v

to check; to look into

ch?budu

adv/adj almost; nearly; similar

ch?ngch?ng

adv

often

Ch?ng losh

pn

Teacher Chang

Ch?ngch?ng

pn

the Great Wall

ch?ngdun

n

length

ch?ng g(r)

vo

to sing (a song)

ch?ng kl'uki vo

to sing karaoke

chng

n

field

chozh?ng ch?osh

v

to be overweight (of luggage,

freight, etc.)

adj

wet; humid

cho

v/adj to quarrel; noisy

chomi?n

n

stir-fried noodles

ch?nshn

n

shirt

ch?ng

v

to become

14 15 5 19 17 4 6 19 9 4 16 13 20

11 17 12 9 16

ch?ngsh?

n

city

10

ch ch hu?i chngw?

v

to eat

3

vc

to get sick because of bad food 15

n

pet

17

ch

n

beginning

19

ch qu

vc

to go out

11

chz

v

to rent out

17

chz q?ch

n

taxi

10

ch?f?ng

n

kitchen

17

320 CVoncatebnutlsary Index (Chinese-English)

Simplified Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Lesson

...

D

...

ch?le...yw?i

conj in addition to; besides

8

chntin

n

spring

11

chun

v

to wear; to put on

9

chunghu

n

window

19

c?

m

(measure word for frequency) 13

cngming

adj

smart; bright; clever

14

c?ng

prep from

13

cu?

adj

wrong

12

E

d b?ngqi?

vo

d ch

vo

L

d di?nhu?

vo

d gng

vo

P

d pnti

vo

d pngpngqi? vo

d qi?

vo

dso

v

M

dsu?n

v/n

d t?ij?qu?n

vo

SA

d zh?

vo

to play baseball

18

to take a taxi

10

to make a phone call

6

to work at a temporary job

19

(often part time)

to sneeze

15

to play table tennis

18

to play ball

4

to clean up (a room, apartment 16

or house)

to plan; plan

19

to do Tai Chi (a kind of

18

traditional Chinese shadow

boxing)

to sell at a discount; to give a

19

discount

d zhn

vo

to get an injection

15

d?

adj

big; old

3

d?g

n

eldest brother

2

d?ji

pr

everybody

7

d?ji

n

eldest sister

2

d?xio

n

size

9

d?xu?shng

n

college student

2

d?y

n

overcoat

9

d?i

v

to bring; to take; to carry; to

12

come with

Vocabulary Index (ChineseC-Eonngtelinshts) 321

Simplified

()

()

Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

dnch?ng

n

one-way trip

dnx?ngd?o

n

one-way street

dn xn

vo

to worry

d?n

n

egg

d?ngo

n

cake

d?nhutng

n

egg drop soup

E

L

P

M

A

S

d?nsh? dng dngr?n doy?u d?o D?gu? D?w?n de

de

de di dng dngjku dngjp?i dng d? d?di

conj v adv n v pn pn p

p

p mv n n n v prefix n

but to serve as; to be of course tour guide to go to; to arrive Germany the German language (particle to link adverbial and verb) (a possessive or descriptive particle) (a structural particle) must; to have to lamp; light boarding gate boarding pass to wait; to wait for (prefix for ordinal numbers) younger brother

d?fang

n

place

d?ti

n

subway

d?t?

n

map

()

d?xi? (tng)d?o n

pedestrian underpass

din

m

o'clock (lit. dot, point, thus

din c?i

"points on the clock")

vo

to order food

()

din(r)

m

a little, a bit; some

Lesson

19 13 18 12 14 12 6 17 18 19 6 1 6 20

2

7 6 17 20 20 6 7 2 13 10 13 13

3

12 5

322 CVoncatebnutlsary Index (Chinese-English)

Simplified

E

Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Lesson

di?n

n

electricity

16

di?nno

n

computer

8

di?nsh?

n

television

4

di?nyng

n

movie

4

di?nz y?uji?n n

email

10

di?

n

disc; small plate, dish, saucer

11

E

L

P

M

d?ng

dng Dngjng dngxi dngtin dng du du fng d?ufu d?zi du? du?buq du du dushao

v

to reserve; to book (a ticket, a 19

hotel room, etc.)

n

east

13

pn

Tokyo

13

n

things; objects

9

n

winter

11

v

to understand

7

adv

both; all

2

vo

to go for a drive

16

n

tofu; bean curd

12

n

belly; abdomen

15

adj

right; correct

4

v

sorry

5

adv

how many/much; to what extent 3

adj

many; much

7

qpr

how much/many

9

SA

?w?n

pn

the Russian language

6

?

adj

hungry

12

?rzi

n

son

2

?rji

n

second oldest sister

2

F

f dunx?n

f sho fyn

vo

to send a text message; (lit.) to 10

send a short message

vo

to have a fever

15

n

pronunciation

8

Vocabulary Index (ChineseC-Eonngtelinshts) 323

Simplified

() ()

Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Fgu?

pn

France

Fw?n

pn

the French language

f?n

n

meal; (cooked) rice

() f?ngun(r)

n

restaurant

f?nk

n

meal card

f?nzhu

n

dining table

E

L

()

P

fngbi?n f?ngjin f?ngz f?ng f?ng ji? fich?ng fij (fi)jchng f?i f?i fn

M

A

fnzhng fnh?ngs? f?n

S

fng

adj

convenient

n

room

n

rent

v

to put; to place

vo

go on vacation; have time off

adv

very, extremely, exceedingly

n

airplane

n

airport

v

to spend; to take (effort)

n

fee; expenses

m

(measure word for 1/100 of a

kuai, cent)

n

minute

n

pink

m

(measure word for meal order,

job)

n

wind

fng

m

(measure word for letters)

f?w?yu?n f?j?n

f?m F?qnji?

n

waiter; attendant

n

vicinity; neighborhood; nearby

area

n

parents; father and mother

pn

Father's Day

f? qi?n

vo

to pay money

f?x?

v

to review

Lesson

1 6 3 12 12 17 6 16 17 12 19 11 10 10 16 17 9

17 9 19

11 8 12 17

19 3 9 7

324 CVoncatebnutlsary Index (Chinese-English)

Simplified Traditional

Pinyin

Part of English Speech

Lesson

G

gnj?ng

adj

clean

17

Gn'nji?

pn

Thanksgiving

3

gnm?o

v

to have a cold

15

gnku?i

adv

right away; quickly; in a hurry 15

gng

adv

just

12

gngc?i

t

just now; a moment ago

11

gngb

n

fountain pen

7

gos? gngl? n

highway

10

Go W?nzhng pn

(a personal name)

2

E

Go Xioyn

pn

(a personal name)

5

gox?ng

adj

happy, pleased

5

L

g?osu

v

to tell

8

gge

n

older brother

2

g?/ge

m

(a measure word for many

2

P

gi

common everyday objects)

v

to give

5

gi

prep to; for

6

gn

prep with

6

M

g?ng

adv

even more

11

gngbo jdng n

Kung Pao chicken

12

gngch?ngsh n

engineer

2

A

gngr?n

n

worker

2

gngshng

n

business management

8

Sgunl

gngzu?

n/v

job; to work

2

gngg?ng q?ch n

bus

10

gngs

n

company

19

gngy?

n

apartment

17

gngyu?n

n

park

11

gngk?

n

homework; schoolwork

7

gu

n

dog

14

g?u

adj

enough

12

gui

v

to turn

13

gungg?o

n

advertisement

17

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