Data Standards Compliance Checklist - HUD Exchange
|Applicable Standards for each CoC, Implementing Jurisdiction or ASP |Community Status |
|Description |Notice Ref|Strategies for Implementation |Yes |No |Notes |
| |# | | | | |
|Policy Issues |
|Data Collection Requirements: | | | | | |
|Does the CoC want to limit minimum data collection to the requirements specified|1.4, 1.5, |SOPs (Establish a participation policy for | | | |
|in the HMIS Standards or are there additional data elements that should be |Sections 2|providers and clear expectations for data | | | |
|required based on local needs? Do all providers know what they need to collect?|and 3 |collection.) | | | |
|DV Provider Participation: | | | | | |
|Has the CoC developed a policy and method for DV provider participation that |1.5.6 |SOPs (Establish a participation policy for DV| | | |
|will allow the CoC to generate analysis based on a systemwide unduplicated | |providers and clear expectations for data | | | |
|count? | |collection.) | | | |
|Notification and/or Consent Policies: | |SOPs (Document all baseline expectations for | | | |
|Does the CoC have privacy policies and procedures to ensure that all agencies |4.2.1 |agency and user behavior in the SOPs, | | | |
|and users share a common understanding of client notification and/or consent |4.2.2 |including notification and consent | | | |
|procedures? |4.2.3 |procedures, reasonable accommodation for | | | |
|Decisions: | |persons with disabilities and persons that | | | |
|standard uses and disclosures | |don’t speak English, client rights with | | | |
|policy on when client can be notified vs when a client must provide consent | |respect to their information, etc.) Sample | | | |
|regarding use and disclosure of data | |Privacy Notice and related documents (Develop| | | |
|procedure for how users should provide notification and/or consent | |a template of the privacy notice, protocol | | | |
| | |for amending the privacy notice, explanation | | | |
| | |for clients, and related consent agreements | | | |
| | |for all agencies to adopt and use.) | | | |
|Security standards: | | | | | |
|Does the CoC have minimum security standards to ensure that all agencies |4.3 |SOPs (Document all baseline expectations for | | | |
|understand how to protect the HMIS application and database? | |agency and user behavior in the SOPs, | | | |
|Define the frequency of virus protection updates | |including core elements of an appropriate | | | |
|Define appropriate physical locations for HMIS access (characteristics of | |agency security protocol.) Sample | | | |
|physical environment, appropriateness of use of laptops, appropriateness of use | |Information Security Protocol (Document how | | | |
|of users’ home workstations, etc.) | |to operationalize the minimum security | | | |
|Frequency and method of HMIS data backup (document sys admin responsibility to | |policies by providing a sample information | | | |
|implement or contractually secure this service with ASP, if appropriate) | |security protocol.) | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
|Data Access and Release policies: | | | | | |
|Does the CoC have minimum data access standards to ensure that all agencies |4.3.2, |SOPs (Document procedures for storing HMIS | | | |
|understand how to protect HMIS data in both hardcopy and digital formats? |4.3.3 |data in digital and hardcopy formats.) | | | |
|Central CoC Data Repository: | | | | | |
|Does the CoC have a designated central database repository that collects all of |5.2.1 |Central database (Data must be collected at | | | |
|the providers’ HMIS data at least annually for the purposes of generating an | |least annually and stored for a minimum of | | | |
|unduplicated count and basic analysis of the unduplicated HMIS data? | |seven years after the data of collection by | | | |
| | |the central repository.) SOPs. | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
|Agency and User Issues |
|Data Collection: | | | | | |
|Do all providers know what they need to collect? Do they know how to correctly |1.4, 1.5, |User training (Consistently communicate | | | |
|code individual client records to capture household groupings? |Sections |requirements). Develop user tools (Quick | | | |
| |2, 3 and 5|Cheat Sheet). | | | |
|DV Provider Participation: | | | | | |
|Do DV agencies know what they need to collect and how they can participate? |1.5.6 |User training (Consistently communicate | | | |
| | |requirements). Develop user tools (Quick | | | |
| | |Cheat Sheet). | | | |
|Bed Coverage: | | | | | |
|Is there an emphasis on obtaining emergency shelter, transitional housing, and |1.6 |Agency outreach and user training. | | | |
|outreach provider participation? Note subsequent participation priorities too. | | | | | |
|Notification and Consent Policies: | | | | | |
|Do all agency executives understand their responsibilities? |4.2.6 |Agency Agreement (Require all agency | | | |
| | |executives to sign prior to bringing the | | | |
| | |agency online.) Agency executive training. | | | |
|Notification and Consent Policies: | | | | | |
|Do all users understand their responsibilities? NOTE: If this is delegated to |4.2.6 |User Agreement (Require all users to sign | | | |
|participating agencies, CoC may want to implement more extensive monitoring | |prior to gaining system access.) User | | | |
|procedures. | |training. | | | |
|Security Standards: | | | | | |
|Do agencies understand the security standards that apply to their users? |4.3.1 |Agency Agreement. (Require all agency | | | |
| | |executives to sign prior to bringing the | | | |
| | |agency online.) Information Security | | | |
| | |Protocol (CoC could require each agency to | | | |
| | |adopt a security protocol that addresses all | | | |
| | |aspects of the security standards. CoC could| | | |
| | |provide a sample information security | | | |
| | |protocol to ensure that agencies understand | | | |
| | |minimum requirements.) | | | |
|Hard Copy Security: | | | | | |
|Do agencies understand how to protect hard copy data, including reports, data |4.3.3 |Agency Agreement. (Require all agency | | | |
|entry forms, signed consent forms, etc.? | |executives to sign prior to bringing the | | | |
| | |agency online.) Information Security | | | |
| | |Protocol (CoC could require each agency to | | | |
| | |adopt a security protocol that addresses all | | | |
| | |aspects of the security standards. CoC could| | | |
| | |provide a sample information security | | | |
| | |protocol to ensure that agencies understand | | | |
| | |minimum requirements.) | | | |
| | | | | | |
|Software Issues |
|Data Elements: | | | | | |
|Does your software collect all of the universal and program-specific data |1.4, 1.5, |Inventory your software. Work with your | | | |
|elements, including the required response categories and technical elements? |Sections |vendor to program software to collect missing| | | |
| |2, 3 and 5|elements and response categories. | | | |
|Data Completeness: | | | | | |
|Does the software automatically generate default exit dates by program type? |5.1.5 |Software programming. (Based on local | | | |
|Does the software maintain transactional data for data elements that need to be | |assumptions, the software should be | | | |
|analyzed over time, such as income and service utilization? | |programmed to generate default exit dates by | | | |
| | |program type to ensure complete universal | | | |
| | |data collection.) | | | |
|Data Collection: | | | | | |
|Do all providers know what they need to collect? |1.4, 1.5, |Software tools (e.g. CoC may want to require | | | |
| |Sections 2|or prompt for missing data). Software | | | |
| |and 3 |queries to check for missing or inaccurate | | | |
| | |data. | | | |
|DV Provider Participation: | | | | | |
|Based on the adopted policy, does the software need to provide an alternative |1.5.6 |Software design and integration tools. | | | |
|method for client-level data submission? | | | | | |
|Privacy policy: | | | | | |
|Does the software support the CoC’s notice or consent procedure (opt-in or |4.2.1 |Software tools (e.g. checkbox to remind user | | | |
|opt-out), if applicable? | |about notification procedure, way to flag a | | | |
| | |record if client opts out of default setting,| | | |
| | |way to flag a record if client wants data | | | |
| | |shared beyond the default setting, etc.) | | | |
|Timeliness of PPI Storage: | | | | | |
|Does the CHO dispose of or remove identifiers from a client record after a |4.2.2 |Automated data management (Does software | | | |
|specified period of time? (Minimum standard: 7 years after PPI was last changed | |automatically dispose of or remove | | | |
|if record is not in current use.) Note this is a CHO requirement, but will need| |identifiers from a client record after a | | | |
|to be operationalized at the CoC level (central database) and at the CHO-level | |specified period of time?) | | | |
|if the CHO maintains a decentralized database. | | | | | |
|User Authentication: | | | | | |
|Does the password protocol meet the minimum standard? (e.g. Require a minimum |4.3.1 and |Password Limitations (Password parameters | | | |
|of 8 characters including at least one number and one letter; prohibit use of |4.3.2 User|should be built into the application.) | | | |
|username, HMIS name, or vendor’s name; prohibit use of a password which consists|Authentica| | | | |
|entirely of any word found in the dictionary; and prohibit use of any of the |tion | | | | |
|above spelled backwards?) | | | | | |
|User Logon: | | | | | |
|Does the software prohibit users from logging onto the HMIS application more |4.3.1 and |Software user authentication (Application | | | |
|than once at any given time? |4.3.2 User|should verify that user is not already logged| | | |
| |Authentica|on before granting access to the database | | | |
| |tion |application.) | | | |
|Workstation authentication: | | | | | |
|If users access the HMIS through a public forum (e.g. internet), does the |4.3.1 |Sys admin or ASP should use PKI or extranets | | | |
|software authenticate the workstation prior to granting access? |Public |that limit access based on the Internet | | | |
| |Access |Provider (IP) address prior to granting | | | |
| | |access to the HMIS application. | | | |
|Virus Protection: | | | | | |
|Does the lead org and ASP have regularly updated virus protection software that |4.3.1 |Install virus protection software; Assign | | | |
|automatically scans files as they are accessed by users on the system where the |Virus |someone to regularly update definitions. | | | |
|HMIS application is housed? |Protection| | | | |
|Disaster Protection and Recovery: | | | | | |
|Does lead org or ASP back up all HMIS data on a regular basis to another medium |4.3.1 |Backup Plan. (Documented in SOP, Agency | | | |
|and store it in a secure off-site location? NOTE: This standard applies to each|Disaster |Agreement, or Service Contract with ASP) | | | |
|CHO, but is most likely operationalized through the CoC. |Recovery | | | | |
| |and Backup| | | | |
|Disposal: | | | | | |
|Does lead org and/or ASP appropriately reformat the storage medium when |4.3.1 |Disposal Plan. (Documented in SOP, Agency | | | |
|disposing of HMIS data? NOTE: This standard applies to each CHO, but is most |Disposal |Agreement, or Service Contract with ASP) | | | |
|likely operationalized through the CoC. | | | | | |
|System Monitoring: | | | | | |
|Does lead org and/or ASP routinely monitor to verify that users are |4.3.1 |User access log and other System monitoring. | | | |
|appropriately accessing the HMIS and that security systems are intact? NOTE: |System |(Sys admin and/or agency administrators | | | |
|This standard applies to each CHO, but is most likely operationalized through |Monitoring|should routinely review user access log to | | | |
|the CoC. | |verify that user access is consistent with | | | |
| | |expected patterns. Document in SOP, Service | | | |
| | |Contract with ASP, and/or Agency Agreement.) | | | |
|Electronic Data Transmission: | | | | | |
|Does the HMIS application encrypt all HMIS data that are electronically |4.3.2 |Software application. (Verify with software | | | |
|transmitted over the Internet, publicly accessible networks or phone lines? |Electronic|provider/ASP that application uses 128-bit | | | |
| |Data |encryption to transmit HMIS data using | | | |
| |Transmitta|tertiary systems.) | | | |
| |l | | | | |
|Electronic Data Storage: | | | | | |
|Does the HMIS application store HMIS data in a binary format? |4.3.2 |Software application. (Verify with software | | | |
| |Electronic|provider that application stores HMIS data in| | | |
| |Data |a binary format.) | | | |
| |Storage | | | | |
|Data export: | | | | | |
|Can the software export HMIS data in a comma-separated values text file, |5.1.7 |Software programming. | | | |
|according to the prescribed format? | | | | | |
|Monitoring: Does the CoC monitor its participating agencies on compliance with the following areas? |
|Data Quality: | | | | | |
|Are providers collecting what they need to collect? |1.4, 1.5, |QA procedure (Sys admin or data analyst could| | | |
| |Sections 2|run query to check for complete and accurate | | | |
| |and 3 |data and follow up with providers to improve | | | |
| | |data quality.) | | | |
|Privacy Policies: | | | | | |
|Are all agencies complying with the minimum standards established in Section 4 |Section 4 |Site monitoring (site monitoring could | | | |
|and any additional adopted CoC privacy policies? | |randomly check sites for compliance or could | | | |
| | |systematically monitor all agencies. Could | | | |
| | |be integrated with other regular grant | | | |
| | |monitoring, application review, ...) | | | |
|User Agreements: | | | | | |
|Have all users signed a user agreement that specifies their responsibilities? |4.2.6 |Central copies of User Agreement (CoC could | | | |
| | |maintain copies of the user agreement | | | |
| | |centrally, or require submittal prior to | | | |
| | |granting a user ID/password, or monitor sites| | | |
| | |to ensure they’re completed) | | | |
|Virus and Firewall Protection: | | | | | |
|Does the agency regularly update virus definitions? |4.3.1 |Site monitoring (site monitoring could | | | |
| |Virus |randomly check sites for compliance or could | | | |
| |Protection|systematically monitor all agencies. Could | | | |
| |, |be integrated with other regular grant | | | |
| |Firewalls |monitoring, application review, ...) | | | |
|Workstation Access: | | | | | |
|Does agency appropriately locate and staff equipment that is authorized to |4.3.1 |Site monitoring (site monitoring could | | | |
|access the HMIS application? Does the agency follow the laptop and/or home |Physical |randomly check sites for compliance or could | | | |
|access policy appropriately? |Access |systematically monitor all agencies. Could | | | |
| | |be integrated with other regular grant | | | |
| | |monitoring, application review, ...) | | | |
Baseline elements of the sign at the intake Desk:
- General explanation of the reasons for collecting client information. (4.2.1)
- Offer to provide a copy of the notice upon request (4.2.4)
Baseline elements of the Privacy Notice:
- Specify the purposes for which it collects PPI (4.2.3)
- Define all uses and disclosures (4.2.3)
- Amendment policy and procedure (4.2.4)
- Right of client to inspect and have a copy of any PPI about the individual, offer to explain the information, consider any request for correction of inaccurate or incomplete PPI. (4.2.5)
- Right of client to complain about the agency’s privacy and security policies and practices (4.2.6)
HMIS Agency Participation Agreement should specify and ask agency executives to affirm that they will:
- Comply with data collection requirements
- Comply with state and federal law
- Post a sign at intake meeting minimum standards
- Adopt and comply with a privacy notice (meeting minimum standards, documenting all amendments, post on website, provide in foreign languages as appropriate) (4.2, see description of privacy notice above)
- Provide reasonable accommodation to persons with disabilities to ensure that they understand the privacy notice (4.2.4, see exceptions)
- Comply with additional CoC privacy policies on notification and/or consent (4.2.4)
- Establish a procedure for accepting and considering questions or complaints about its privacy and security policies and practices (4.2.6)
- Ensure that all users at its agency understand and comply with its privacy notice (4.2.6)
- Comply with the security standards in the HMIS standards. [Agreement could require each agency to establish an information security protocol that outlines practices to comply with the security standards.] (4.3)
- Establish mechanisms to protect hard copy data, including reports, data entry forms, signed consent forms, etc. (4.3.3)
- Submit data at least annually to the central CoC respository, if the agency is maintaining its own independent database. (5.2.1)
NOTE: These responsibilities may be detailed in the agreement or may be documented by reference to the adopted SOPs.
HMIS User Agreement should ask users to affirm that they:
- will comply with state and federal law
- acknowledge receipt of a copy of the agency’s privacy notice and will comply with the privacy notice (4.2.6)
- will comply with the CoC procedure for providing notice and/or consent to clients (4.2.4)
- will provide reasonable accommodation to persons with disabilities and persons that don’t speak English to ensure that they understand the privacy notice (4.2.4, if applicable)
- will agree to maintain written information about their password in a private, secure location (4.3.1)
NOTE: These responsibilities may be detailed in the agreement or may be documented by reference to the adopted SOPs.
Potential information security protocol provisions:
- User Authentication policies: (4.3.1 User Authentication)
o Password parameters that meet the HMIS standard for user authentication
o Policies that prohibit storing or displaying written information on user access (e.g. username and password) in a publicly accessible location
o Policies that prohibit users from logging into more than one workstation at a time
- Procedure to maintain virus protection software with [define minimum timeframe] updated virus definitions on all workstations on the same network as an HMIS workstation. (4.3.1 Virus Protection)
- Procedure to maintain a firewall at the point of access to the Internet (network and/or individual workstations). (4.3.1 Firewal)
- Procedure to authenticate all workstations accessing the HMIS application through a public forum (e.g. internet) prior to connecting to the HMIS application. (4.3.1 Public Access)
- Protocol to define appropriate physical locations for workstations, and parameters for accessing the HMIS through laptops and/or home workstations. Only workstations that meet this standard will be authorized to access the HMIS (e.g. workstation authentication).
- Procedure to install password protected screensavers on all workstations that are authorized to access the HMIS; set screensaver to automatically turn on when the workstation is temporarily not in use.
- Policy/procedure to instruct staff to log off of the HMIS application and shut down the computer when workstation will not be in use for an extended period of time.
- Procedure to protect hard copy data containing personal protected information that is generated from or for the HMIS, including reports, data entry forms, signed consent forms, etc.
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