Andrews U.S. History



Name_________________________________Date___________________Period_____

Bellringer: Match the Estates.

The Revolution Brings Reform & ______________

The _________________ _______________ reforms France

-Aug. 1789- the peasants took away all the_______________ of the 1st & 2nd. Estates (& took over church ___________)

What were the sans-culottes?_________________________________________________________________________

Declaration of the Rights of _______________and____________________.

Statement of _________________________ideals adopted by the National Assembly

• Men are born & remain ____________ & _________________

• Preservation of the natural rights of men-________________,_____________, __________________ & resistance to _____________________

• Liberté, égalité, fraternité- became the slogan of the Revolution

• (_________________, ___________________, _____________________)

The Great Fear

___________________ spread

Mobs broke into _______________ houses; __________________their service papers & the houses

March on Versailles

Oct. 1789- Parisian _________________ rioted over the high cost of __________________.

• Marched on ________________________ & forced Louis XVI and his family to go to __________

• During their stay in Paris, the King and his family tried to ______________ (disguised as ____________), but they were __________________& brought back to Paris

Legislative Assembly

Created a limited constitutional _________________- stripped the king of his ________________ & Legislative Assembly had the power to create __________

• Despite this new govt., old problems still remained: 1._______________________2.________________

3 factions in the Legislative Assembly

Radicals (“the left”, “The _______________________”)

• Opposed the __________ & ___________________

Moderates (“the _________________”)- wanted some changes in government, but not as much as the radicals

Conservatives (“the right”, “_________________”)Wanted a _____________ monarchy & few changes in ___________

The Mountain & Girondins- Formed the __________________ Club

Leaders

• Marat

– Sansculottes, advocate of _______________

• Danton

– _____________________

• Robespierre

– Dedicated ________________

The Death of the King

National Convention met in Paris (Sept. 1792)- ____________ the ______________ & declared France a _____________ (all males had the right to ___________)

Louis XVI put on trial for ________________, found guilty, & ________________by the ______________ (Jan. 21, 1793)

The Death of Marat

Jean-Paul Marat was a ______________ Jacobin journalist.

Charlotte Corday, a ____________________ sympathizer, gained entrance  to Marat's bath and ______________ him.

Marat immediately became a ___________________to the revolution

The Reign of Terror: July 1793-July 1794

Committee of _________________ _________________

• decided who was an ____________________of the republic

• _____________people in the morning & __________________ them in the afternoon

• ___________________&_____________________- leaders of the Committee

• Who was the most famous victim of the Reign of Terror?___________________________________

• How many were executed in Paris?___________________Overall?____________________

• How many victims were peasents & middle class?__________

• What happened to Danton & Robespierre?________________________________________________

• What ended the Reign of Terror?________________________________________________________

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_____________ Day is a national holiday in France.

An ________________ government changed French society and tried through harsh means to _____________________ its critics within France.

A.Urban workers, peasants, bourgeoisie

B. Clergy

C. nobility

1st Estate

2nd Estate

3rd Estate

[pic]

How much in taxes did the 1st & 2nd Estates pay?

Old Order/__________ _____________

How is the 3rd estate depicted in the cartoon?

[pic]

[pic]

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Robespierre

[pic]

Jean Paul Marat

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An engraving of Robespierre guillotining the executioner after having guillotined everyone else in France

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