Andrews U.S. History
Name_________________________________Date___________________Period_____
Bellringer: Match the Estates.
The Revolution Brings Reform & ______________
The _________________ _______________ reforms France
-Aug. 1789- the peasants took away all the_______________ of the 1st & 2nd. Estates (& took over church ___________)
What were the sans-culottes?_________________________________________________________________________
Declaration of the Rights of _______________and____________________.
Statement of _________________________ideals adopted by the National Assembly
• Men are born & remain ____________ & _________________
• Preservation of the natural rights of men-________________,_____________, __________________ & resistance to _____________________
• Liberté, égalité, fraternité- became the slogan of the Revolution
• (_________________, ___________________, _____________________)
The Great Fear
___________________ spread
Mobs broke into _______________ houses; __________________their service papers & the houses
March on Versailles
Oct. 1789- Parisian _________________ rioted over the high cost of __________________.
• Marched on ________________________ & forced Louis XVI and his family to go to __________
• During their stay in Paris, the King and his family tried to ______________ (disguised as ____________), but they were __________________& brought back to Paris
Legislative Assembly
Created a limited constitutional _________________- stripped the king of his ________________ & Legislative Assembly had the power to create __________
• Despite this new govt., old problems still remained: 1._______________________2.________________
3 factions in the Legislative Assembly
Radicals (“the left”, “The _______________________”)
• Opposed the __________ & ___________________
Moderates (“the _________________”)- wanted some changes in government, but not as much as the radicals
Conservatives (“the right”, “_________________”)Wanted a _____________ monarchy & few changes in ___________
The Mountain & Girondins- Formed the __________________ Club
Leaders
• Marat
– Sansculottes, advocate of _______________
• Danton
– _____________________
• Robespierre
– Dedicated ________________
The Death of the King
National Convention met in Paris (Sept. 1792)- ____________ the ______________ & declared France a _____________ (all males had the right to ___________)
Louis XVI put on trial for ________________, found guilty, & ________________by the ______________ (Jan. 21, 1793)
The Death of Marat
Jean-Paul Marat was a ______________ Jacobin journalist.
Charlotte Corday, a ____________________ sympathizer, gained entrance to Marat's bath and ______________ him.
Marat immediately became a ___________________to the revolution
The Reign of Terror: July 1793-July 1794
Committee of _________________ _________________
• decided who was an ____________________of the republic
• _____________people in the morning & __________________ them in the afternoon
• ___________________&_____________________- leaders of the Committee
• Who was the most famous victim of the Reign of Terror?___________________________________
• How many were executed in Paris?___________________Overall?____________________
• How many victims were peasents & middle class?__________
• What happened to Danton & Robespierre?________________________________________________
• What ended the Reign of Terror?________________________________________________________
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[pic]
_____________ Day is a national holiday in France.
An ________________ government changed French society and tried through harsh means to _____________________ its critics within France.
A.Urban workers, peasants, bourgeoisie
B. Clergy
C. nobility
1st Estate
2nd Estate
3rd Estate
[pic]
How much in taxes did the 1st & 2nd Estates pay?
Old Order/__________ _____________
How is the 3rd estate depicted in the cartoon?
[pic]
[pic]
[pic]
Robespierre
[pic]
Jean Paul Marat
[pic]
[pic]
An engraving of Robespierre guillotining the executioner after having guillotined everyone else in France
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