IED Research Paper.docx



Rehnuma RianaAugust 13, 20144th periodActivity 1.9 Design InnovationInvention: Coffee makerResearchWhen was the product invented?The original coffee maker or concept of the coffee maker began in 575 A.D. This was when the Turks were beginning to brew coffee. Many of the history was lost, so no one really knows how they started to brew the coffee or who started it. However, in 1818, the French invented the first coffee percolator. After this, in 1840, the Napier Vacuum Machine came along. What need did the product address?The product addressed the need to brew and make coffee that otherwise would take a long and complicated process. Coffee is a favorable drink amongst many people, and the coffee maker allows us to make coffee quickly, and efficiently.Who invented the product?The first coffee machine was made in 1818 by Mr. Laurens of Paris, France. His machine was a percolator type coffee machine. List any existing patents. PATENT LISTUS4555984 *May 17, 1983Dec 3, 1985Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki KaishaCoffee makerUS4566802 *Aug 16, 1984Jan 28, 1986Worldtronics International, Inc.Electronic cycle timer for a household applianceUS4644571 *Aug 28, 1985Feb 17, 1987Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaTimerUS4671668 *Sep 6, 1985Jun 9, 1987Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaFor controlling a loadUS4841849 *Nov 14, 1988Jun 27, 1989Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaCoffee maker or like beverage making deviceUS4857758 *Apr 8, 1988Aug 15, 1989Worldtronics InternationalCycle timer for household applianceUS4858522 *Oct 20, 1988Aug 22, 1989Simac S.R.L.Automatic espresso coffee making machine for household useWhat materials were originally used to make the product?Some of the first coffee machines were made out of glass. This was because, back then many people didn’t know how to manufacture metals.How was the product originally made?Some of the first coffee makers were hand -crafted and designed. This was because, back then there was no way to mass produce these coffee machines.What improvements have been made to the product?There have been various improvements made to the coffee maker. For example, a heating system was added, which was then innovated to be powered electrically. Also, different styles and temperatures for brewing were added. There have also been new styles and designs to make the aesthetics of the coffee maker more appeleaning. Along with this, there were improvements made relating to the types of materials that were used. Instead of glass, coffee makers are made out metals and plastic to ensure safer use.Why were these improvements made?These improvements were made to ensure that the coffee maker is safer, more efficient, practical and more appealing to the eye. The various improvements have made this product something that everyone can own at their home and use daily.Who uses the product?Coffee drinkers all over the world use this product. One of the perks of this product is that it can be used by anyone, no matter what country you're from, what gender you are, or even how old you are. It is a universal product.What is the global impact on society of the invention and subsequent innovations?The coffee maker has impacted society in many ways. It has helped shape many cafes and brought the joy of making and drinking coffee to our homes. Coffee is a very simple, yet influential drink. From the colonial times to now, it has been enjoyed by many and will continue to be enjoyed for years to come.If you had the ability to change this product in any way, what would you change?If I could change this product I would change how fast it makes the coffee. I would also put in a built in device, that would let me customize my coffee automatically. I would also put in a sugar/cream dispenser with a control. This would allow for instant coffee made exactly how you want it!Things to include in PresentationTeam Member Names, Class, Period & InventionOriginal Invention description & PatentsList the disciplines of engineering most important to the development of the product and explain how these disciplines are essential.Provide a timeline drawn to scale showing the history of the invention and evolutionIdentify major changes that have occurred in the design of the productAddress the global impact on society and the environmentProvide a reference page of at of at least four internet sites and other sources used to gather your presentation information. Record all citations in APA style.Conclusion *1. Define and differentiate invention and innovation.Invention: the original productInnovation: improvements or changes made to the product.2. What are the major factors that contributed to past innovations of the invention that you researched?I believe that every invention and innovations works to solve a problem. People want a product that is safe, efficient, practical, and appealing to the eye. To meet all of these demands, new inventions and innovations must be made.3. How was the pace development changed through the history of the design. Over time, the coffee maker gradually became more and more advanced. As, demand for coffee gre, the need to make it more available much quicker became important. This led to great changes and innovation made to the coffee maker throughout history.4. What future innovations to the chosen invention do you predict? I think new innovations would bring forth more ways to incorporate new flavors and styles, so that coffee can be personalized and made available much quicker. 1st Website: 2nd Website: 3rd Website: 4th Website: ................
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