Fun Facts: African American (Black) History Month
Fun Facts: Black (African American) History Month
Origin of Black History Month
? American historian Carter G. Woodson established Black History Week to commemorate and celebrate the contributions to our nation made by people of African descent. It was first celebrated during the second week of February in 1926 to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln (February 12) and abolitionist/editor Frederick Douglass (February 14). In 1976, as part of the nation's bicentennial, the week was expanded to a month. Since then, U.S. presidents have proclaimed February National Black (African American) History Month.
Population
What's the Age?
? About 14% or 45 million ? The number of Black or African American people in the United States in 2022. These places have among the highest percentage of residents for this racial group:
Roughly 35 years ? The median age of the Black or African American population in 2022.
45%
District of
38%
Mississippi
Birthplace Populations of
Columbia
Famous African Americans
? Malcolm X ? Omaha, Nebraska (Pop. ? 486,051)
American Black Muslim minister and human rights activist who was a prominent figure during the civil rights.
? Maya Angelou ? St. Louis, Missouri (Pop. ? 301,578)
Her work as an accomplished poet, memoirist, playwright, and civil rights activist has been widely recognized.
Education on the Rise
Percent of the Black population 25 and over who completed high school or college:
? 2022 ? 90% ? 2021 ? 90%
? Arthur Ashe ? Richmond, Virginia (Pop. ? 226,610)
? 2020 ? 89%
First Black player selected to the U.S. Davis Cup team; only Black man ever to win the singles title at Wimbledon, the U.S. Open, and the Australian Open.
? Oprah Winfrey ? Kosciusko, Mississippi (Pop. ? 7,114)
? 2010 ? 84% ? 2000 ? 79%
First African American to own her own TV studio. Best known for her talk show, The Oprah Winfrey Show.
Occupations
? Held by Black people 16 years old and older:
? About 3 out of 10 (35%) work in management,
business, science, and arts occupations
(includes elementary and middle school teachers, education administrators, architects, and physicians).
? About 2 out of 10 (21%) work in service occupations
(includes police officers, janitors, and hairdressers/barbers).
? About 2 out of 10 (21%) work in sales and office
occupations (includes receptionists, mail clerks, and library
assistants).
? About 2 out of 10 (19%) work in production,
transportation, and material moving occupations
(includes painting workers, bus drivers, and packers/packagers).
Black-Owned Businesses
161,031 ? The number of Black-owned businesses.
The Health Care and Social Assistance sector (includes dentist and doctors' offices) had the highest number (45,015) of businesses with majority Black ownership, making up 30.0% of all Black-owned businesses.
Notes: All the data on this page, except the birthplace populations, are for the Black or African American alone population. Data are rounded for educational attainment and occupations and may not equal 100%. Sources: The U.S. Census Bureau's 2020 Decennial Census, 2021 Annual Business Survey, 2003 - 2022 Annual Social and Economic Supplement to the Current Population Survey, 2022 Annual Estimates of the Resident Population, and -Famous Faces From Black History.
SCHOOLS
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