False-Position Method of Solving a ... - MATH FOR COLLEGE
Multiple-Choice Test
Chapter 03.06
False-Position Method of Solving a Nonlinear Equation
1. The false-position method for finding roots of nonlinear equations belongs to a class of a (an) ____________ method.
A) open
B) bracketing
C) random
D) graphical
2. The newly predicted root for false-position and secant method can be respectively given as
[pic]
and
[pic],
While the appearance of the above 2 equations look essentially identical, and both methods require two initial guesses, the major difference between the above two formulas is
A) false-position method is not guaranteed to converge.
E) secant method is guaranteed to converge
F) secant method requires the 2 initial guesses [pic]to satisfy [pic]
G) false-position method requires the 2 initial guesses [pic] to satisfy [pic]
3. Given are the following nonlinear equation
[pic]
two initial guesses, [pic]and [pic], and a pre-specified relative error tolerance of 0.1%. Using the false-position method, which of the following tables is correct[pic]= predicted root)?
(A)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] |
|1 |1 |4 |? |
|2 |? |? |2.939 |
(B)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] |
|1 |1 |4 |? |
|2 |? |? |2.500 |
(C)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] |
|1 |1 |4 |? |
|2 |? |? |1.500 |
(D)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] |
|1 |1 |4 |? |
|2 |? |? |2.784 |
4. Given are the following nonlinear equation
[pic]
two initial guesses, [pic]and [pic], and a pre-specified relative error tolerance of 0.1%. Using the false-position method, which of the following tables is correct[pic]= predicted root, [pic]= percentage absolute relative approximate error).
A)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] ||[pic]| % |
|1 |1 |4 |? | ? |
|2 |? |? |? |11.63 |
H)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] ||[pic]| % |
|1 |1 |4 |? | ? |
|2 |? |? |? |6.11 |
(C)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] ||[pic]| % |
|1 |1 |4 |? |? |
|2 |? |? |? |5.14 |
(D)
|Iteration |[pic] |[pic] |[pic] ||[pic]| % |
|1 |1 |4 |? |? |
|2 |? |? |? |4.15 |
5. The root of[pic]was found using false-position method with initial guesses of [pic] and [pic], and a pre-specified relative error tolerance of [pic]%. The final converged root was found as [pic], and the corresponding percentage absolute relative approximate error was found as [pic]. Based on the given information, the number of significant digits of the converged root [pic]that can be trusted at least are
A) 3
I) 4
J) 5
K) 6
6. The false-position method may have difficulty in finding the root of [pic]because
A) [pic] is a quadratic polynomial
B) [pic]a straight line
C) one cannot find initial guesses [pic]and [pic] that satisfy [pic]
D) the equation has two identical roots.
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