Practice test with answers branded-UPDATED 5.15
Geometry End-of-Course Assessment Practice Test
For multiple choice items, circle the correct response. For fill-in response items, write your answer in the box provided, placing one digit in each box and no spaces between digits.
MA.912.G.1.3
1. In the figure below, what is the measure of BKM?
Line segments AB and DE are parallel, and line segment HI is a transversal.
Therefore, BKM and KML are same-side interior angles. Since same-side interior angles are supplementary, mBKM + mKML = 180?.
mBKM + mKML = 180? mBKM + 32? = 180? mBKM = 148?
Set up the equation. Substitute 32? for the measure of KML. Subtract 32? from both sides of the equation.
Answer: 148
MA.912.G.1.3
2. In the figure below, what is the measure of MKJ?
A. 58? B. 82? C. 98? D. 122?*
Line segments AB and DE are parallel, and line segment HI is a transversal.
Therefore, MKJ and KML are same-side interior angles. Since same-side interior angles are supplementary, mMKJ + mKML = 180?.
mMKJ + mKML = 180? Set up the equation.
mMKJ + 58? = 180?
Substitute 58? for the measure of KML.
mMKJ = 122?
Subtract 58 from both sides.
Answer: Choice D
MA.912.G.4.1
3. What is the most accurate name for the triangle below?
A. Right scalene B. Obtuse isosceles C. Right isosceles* D. Acute scalene
Since segments CB and AB are congruent and AC is not, this triangle is an isosceles triangle. The markings of B show that it is equal to 90?. So, the triangle is a right isosceles triangle.
Answer: Choice C
MA.912.G.4.1
4. What type of triangle is shown below?
A. Equiangular B. Right isosceles C. Acute scalene D. Obtuse scalene* Using the Triangle Sums theorem, determine the measure of the third angle. mA + mB + mC = 180? 110 + 28 + mC = 180? mC = 42? Since no angles are congruent, none of the sides are congruent. Therefore, the triangle is scalene. Since one angle, A, is greater than 90?, the most accurate name for the triangle is obtuse scalene. Answer: Choice D
MA.912.G.1.1
5. PR has an endpoint at (25, -5) and a midpoint of (18, -1). What is the value of the x-
coordinate of the other endpoint?
Use the midpoint formula to determine the coordinates of the endpoint.
x1
+ 2
x2
,
y1
+ 2
y2
=
(x,
y)
25 + 2
x2
,
-5 + 2
y2
=
(18,
-1)
25 + x2 = 18 2
25 + x2 = 36 x2 = 11
Set the expression for the xcoordinate equal to the value of the x-coordinate of the midpoint. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2. Subtract 25 from both sides of the equation.
-5 + y2 = -1 2
? 5 + y2 = ? 2 y2 = 3
Set the expression for the y-coordinate equal to the value of the y-coordinate of the midpoint. Multiply both sides of the equation by 2. Add 5 to both sides of the equation.
The coordinate (11, 3) represents the other endpoint. Since the question only asks you for the xcoordinate of the other endpoint, the answer is 11.
Answer: 11
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