For Starting or Enhancing a School Vegetable Garden

EAT SMART¡­

IT¡¯S IN THE GARDEN

South Carolina¡¯s Toolkit

for Starting or Enhancing

a School Vegetable Garden

1

Acknowledgments

Eat Smart¡­it¡¯s in the Garden! South Carolina¡¯s Guide to Starting or Enhancing a School Vegetable Garden is the result of

many individuals and organizations that have devoted their time and effort to this endeavor. This toolkit could not have

happened without the hard work and commitment displayed by the following people and organizations:

S.C. Department of Agriculture

Eat Smart, Move More¡­SC

Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity

2008-2009 Eat Smart ¡­it¡¯s in the Garden Grant Recipients

Birchwood Middle School (Dept. of Juvenile Justice), Columbia - Debbie Blackmon

Central Child Care Development Center for Pre-K, Rock Hill - Dr. Linda Huchinson

Mellichamp Elementary, Orangeburg - Amy Clegg

Pauline-Glenn Springs Elementary, Pauline - Nancy Stewart, RN

Pontiac Elementary, Elgin - Wendy Myers

2009-2010 Eat Smart¡­it¡¯s in the Garden Grant Recipients

Ford Elementary, Laurens - Debra Bishop

Gray Court-Owings Elementary, Gray Court - Kim Rhiness

Hendersonville Elementary, Walterboro - Laura Lee Rose

Holly Springs Elementary, Pickens - Pam Jones

Nevitt Forest Elementary, Anderson - Carolyn Cromer

Okatie Elementary, Beaufort - Helen Goodman

Stone Academy, Greenville - Nancy Davis

Summit Drive Elementary, Greenville - Allison Walker

York Technical College Child Development Center, Rock Hill - John Hayes

Mary Kay Face, Administrative Assistant to the Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity; S.C. Department of

Health and Environmental Control

Marie Lybrand, Administrative Assistant to the Commissioner, S.C. Department of Agriculture

The School Garden Advisory Committee.

We also thank the Greater Greenville Master Gardeners¡¯ for permission to use the 2009-2010 Clemson Master Gardeners¡¯

School Gardens Handbook in the development of the Eat Smart¡­it¡¯s in the Garden toolkit. Additional thanks go to the

California School Garden Network¡¯s Gardens for Learning, which was also adapted and used with permission in the

development of this toolkit.

This publication was developed through a joint effort of the SC Department of Agriculture; Eat Smart, Move

More¡­SC; and the Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity at SC DHEC.

This publication was supported in part by Cooperative Agreement Number DP08-805 from the Centers for

Disease Control and Prevention. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not

necessarily represent the official views of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

i

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

i

Letter from the SC Commissioner of Agriculture¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

ii

Eat Smart¡­.it¡¯s in the Garden Program¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

1

What is an Eat Smart¡­it¡¯s in the Garden Program?............................................ 2

Why Garden at School?.....................................................................................

3

Planning Your Garden¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

4

The Roots of Your Garden ¨C Establishing a School Garden Committee¡­¡­¡­.

6

What Type of Garden is Right for Your School?..................................................

9

Choosing the Type of Garden You Want to Grow¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

11

When, What and How to Plant¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

14

Harvesting Resources ¨C How to Leverage Local Resources¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

17

Choosing a Garden Theme¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

19

Tool Storage and Garden Security¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

20

Water ¨C Keeping Your Garden Hydrated¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

21

Composting - Recycling Makes a Better Garden¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­...¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

22

Maintenance- Keep it Growing¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

23

Student Involvement ¨C Academic and Physical¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

24

Community Involvement¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

28

Harvesting ¨C Reaping What you Sow¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

29

How to Make the Most of Your Fresh Produce from the Garden¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­. 30

Using School Garden Produce Safely¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

31

In for the Long Haul - How to Sustain Your Garden¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

32

Monitoring Your Garden Progress¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

34

Harvesting Success ¨C Fellow Teachers Share Their Stories¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

36

State School Garden Coordinator ¨C A Key to SC¡¯s Success¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

43

Appendices

Appendix A ¨C SC Overweight & Obesity Fact Sheet ¨C Children¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

44

Appendix B ¨C Resources¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

46

Appendix C ¨C State & Local Contacts¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

47

Appendix D ¨C Clemson Extension HGIC ¨C Planning a Garden¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

48

Appendix E ¨C Pollination & Bugs ¨C Balance the Good and the Bad¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

52

Appendix F ¨C Grant Opportunities¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

57

Appendix G ¨C Sample Donation Request Letters¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

58

Appendix H ¨C Home Grown Lesson Plans¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

60

Appendix I ¨C Sample Media Advisory and Sample News Release¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­

67

Appendix J ¨C 2009 SC School Garden Survey Results¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­..

69

Appendix K ¨C School Garden Checklist & Timeline¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­¡­.

73

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