Airbus A319/320/321 Notes
Airbus Notes
Training Notes for A319/320/321 by Eric Parks
Copyright ? 1999 - 2024 Eric Parks
Disclaimer: NOT approved by American Airbus A320 Flight Training Dept.
For study only, use at own risk, last update ¨C 06/11/2024
These notes are intended to be used in conjunction with the
Operating Manual and Flight Manual. As always, the OM, FM and
American Airbus A320 Training Dept are your final authorities.
For corrections, suggestions or comments email: CaptParks28@
Welcome to the Airbus!
Resistance is futile, you will be assimilated.
American Airlines Airbus A319, A320, A321 Notes
Table of Contents
Table of Contents _______________________________________________________ 2
Limits ________________________________________________________________ 5
Systems _______________________________________________________________ 8
Ice & Rain Protection (ASM 13) ________________________________________ 8
Electrical (ASM 7)____________________________________________________ 9
Fire Protection (ASM 8) ______________________________________________ 13
Fuel (ASM 11) ______________________________________________________ 15
Air Conditioning, Pneumatics and Pressurization (ASM 3) _________________ 20
Pressurization (ASM 3,2) _____________________________________________ 23
Hydraulics, Brakes & Landing Gear (ASM 12 & 14) ______________________ 25
Flight Controls (ASM 9) ______________________________________________ 30
Instrument / Nav / Comm (ASM 10) ____________________________________ 38
ECAM _____________________________________________________________ 38
Oxygen (ASM 16) ___________________________________________________ 62
Powerplant (ASM 17) ________________________________________________ 63
APU (ASM 4) _______________________________________________________ 65
FMGS (ASM 5.2) ___________________________________________________ 66
Pseudo Waypoints _____________________________________________________ 71
Initializing the FMGC __________________________________________________ 72
Phase Triggers (ASM table 5.1) __________________________________________ 78
Reroutes _____________________________________________________________ 79
Takeoff ______________________________________________________________ 85
V1 Cuts (AOM 6.5)_____________________________________________________ 89
FMS Engine Failure Procedures _________________________________________ 90
ILS Approaches _______________________________________________________ 98
LDA Approaches ______________________________________________________ 98
PRM Approaches _____________________________________________________ 104
VOR/NDB approaches _________________________________________________ 111
Engine-Out Approaches _______________________________________________ 112
Visual Approaches ____________________________________________________ 113
Go Around (AOM 11.1) ________________________________________________ 114
2
American Airlines Airbus A319, A320, A321 Notes
Landing_____________________________________________________________ 116
Maneuvers __________________________________________________________ 118
A to Z Acronyms and Abbreviations ______________________________________ 125
Legal Stuff __________________________________________________________ 130
Note:
AOM is Aircraft Operating Manual, how to operate the A320
ASM is Aircraft Systems Manual, how the systems on the A320 work
FOM is Flight Operations Manual, policies and procedures to be a great AA pilot
3
American Airlines Airbus A319, A320, A321 Notes
Authors notes:
These notes are not intended to be a comprehensive look at every aspect of the
A319/320/321. I only intend them to cover the basics. They assume an already high
level of experience with advanced aircraft systems. I hope they help in studying for initial
or recurrent or as a quick reference during line operations. They are written from the
viewpoint of an American Airlines Line pilot because that is who I was. As of June 2024 I
have retired from 37 years of airline flying and you may see me at some small general
aviation airport somewhere in the USA.
I have been privileged to get to fly some great airliners over the years and have enjoyed
helping others learn how to master the technology. The phrase ¡°Match and Mash¡± was
coined by me to help pilots understand how to work with the Airbus Autothrust. ¡°Levels
of Automation¡± was also created by me to help pilots new to FMC aircraft understand
what part of automation they were working on. It is very gratifying to know that these
phrases have become industry standards.
Eric Parks
CaptParks28@
Caution!
The information given here is specifically tailored to American A319/320/321 operations.
If you fly for another airline or operator your procedures, numbers and/or limits may be
different. Always check with your airline¡¯s or operator¡¯s documentation before using
anything here. Be sure you are always compliant with your company¡¯s procedures and
limits. As I have retired this information will become more out-of-date as time goes on.
Permission is given to distribute or copy these notes under the following conditions:
?
?
?
Nothing may be charged for the notes
No changes may be made without express consent of the author
Authors copyright must be included
Trust in the LORD with all thine heart; and lean not unto thine
own understanding. In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he
shall direct thy paths. Proverbs 3:5,6
4
American Airlines Airbus A319, A320, A321 Notes
Limits
(memory items in bold italics)
Weight Limits (AOM 18.2.3)
(in lbs.)
Max Ramp:
Max Takeoff:
Max Landing:
Max Zero Fuel:
A319
A320
167,330
166,448
137,788
128,970
170,637
169,755
142,198
134,481
A321
non-Sharklet
205,911
205,029
171,519
162,701
A321-IAE
Sharklet
207,014
206,132
171,519
162,701
A321 NX
A321 NA
207,014
206,132
174,606
166,669
Operational / Wind Limits (AOM 18.2.1, 18.2.4)
Max wind for takeoff and landing (inc. gusts):
50 kts.
Max crosswind for Takeoff or Landing:
35 kts.
Max tailwind for takeoff (all A319 & A320/A321 CFM):
15 kts.
Max tailwind for takeoff (A320/A321 IAE engines):
10 kts.
Max tailwind for landing (Sharklet):
15 kts.
Max tailwind for landing (non-Sharklet):
10 kts.
Max operating altitude:
39,000 ft.
Max landing gear extension altitude:
25,000 ft.
Max operating altitude w/ slats and/or flaps extended:
20,000 ft.
Note: use Wind Limitations chart in QRH or AOM for Crosswind Limits in
Contaminated Runway, Low Visibility (below 4000 RVR) or Autoland conditions.
Speed Limits (AOM 18.2.2)
Max operating speed (VMO):
Max operating speed (MMO):
350 KIAS
.82 M (MMO)
Max gear extended (VLE):
Max gear extension (VLO):
Max gear retraction (VLO):
Max windshield wiper operations speed (VWW):
Max window open speed (who is going to open it?):
Max tire speed:
Max taxi speed:
Max taxi speed for 90¡ã turn:
280 KIAS / .67M
250 KIAS
220 KIAS
230 KIAS
200 KIAS
195 kts.
30 kts.
10 kts.
Turbulence Penetration ¨C
(AOM 18.2.2)
A319/320
A321
below 20,000 ft.:
at or above 20,000 ft.:
250 KIAS
270 KIAS
275 KIAS / .76M
300 KIAS / .76M
5
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