FUNCTIONAL GROUPS I ­ WORKSHEET - WARNER'S SCIENCE WEBSITE

SCH4U1 OC04

Name: Date:

FUNCTIONAL GROUPS I WORKSHEET

Name or draw the following compounds:

Chemical structure 1

IUPAC Name 3nitro1butanol

2

3,4,4trichloro2pentanol

3

4,5dichloro4ethyl1hexanol

4

2,5dinitro3hexanol

5

2,2diaminopropanol

6

3,4dichloropentanal

7

2,4dimethylpentanal

8

3hexanone

9

4,4dinitro2pentanone

10

2chloro2methylpropanal

11a

butanoic acid

11b

ethanoic acid

11c

methanoic acid

12

2ethyl3methylpentanoic acid

3nitro4hexenoic acid

13

or

3nitrohex4enoic acid

14

cis4,5dichloro4heptenoic acid

For each of the following, name the functional group and state the type of organic compound

ethanal

15a

Functional Group: carbonyl

Type: aldehyde

ethanoic acid

15b

Functional Group: carboxyl (carbonyl and hydroxyl)

Type: carboxylic acid

1propanol

15c

Functional Group: hydroxyl

Type: alcohol

2butanone

15d

Functional Group: carbonyl

Type: ketone

propanal

15e

Functional Group: carbonyl

Type: aldehyde

propanone (common name: acetone)

15f

Functional Group: carbonyl

Type: ketone

2

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