A List of English and Welsh Provincial Gunsmiths and Gunmakers from ...
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English and Welsh Gunsmiths and Gunmakers, 1550 ? 1850
A List of English and Welsh Provincial Gunsmiths and Gunmakers from 1550 to 1850
by Brian Godwin
The following pages contain a list of English and Welsh gunsmiths and gunmakers from around 1550 to about 1850*. The list has been compiled from free on-line sources such as County Record and Archive Offices and The National Archives, but it must not be considered a definitive list, as new information is added from time to time.
The availability of on-line sources from English and Welsh County Record and Archive Offices varies enormously, some as yet having no searchable digitised records, while in other Offices the digitalisation of records can vary from 20% to 80%.
In the tables each County is listed alphabetically in a PINK banner, although this may cause some confusion as Yorkshire and Sussex, for instance, are split into east and west regions. For those searching for the gunmakers of "Birmingham and its environs" you will need to search the three principal sections of the list, "Birmingham and the West Midlands", "Staffordshire Record Office" and "Warwickshire Record Office".
The Record Office document reference is shown on the right hand side and the date of the document on the left. A copy of the document can usually be obtained from the appropriate Record Office quoting the reference, although there is no guarantee that the document will provide additional information. However, the vast majority of Wills do give an insight into a particular gunmaker and sometimes provide details of his wealth, family and workshop. The PDF is searchable via "Edit" on the drop-down menu, select "Find" and enter the search word. Alternatively the search facility can be accessed by pressing `ctrl-F' on a keyboard.
* excluding LONDON gunsmiths/gunmakers - these can be found in the 2 volumes of A Dictionary of London Gunmakers 1350 - 1850 by Howard Blackmore, London 1986 & 1999
researchpress.co.uk
RPL004
May 2017
1
English & Welsh gunmakers & gunsmiths from the mid 16th century
EXCLUDING LONDON
DATE
A record of names, dates and places compiled from free on-line sources - Spring 2017 Version 1
NAME
EVENT
LOCATION SOURCE Record City/Town Office Reference
Number
See NOTES at the end of this list
BEDFORDSHIRE
Bedfordshire Record Office
1651
John Adames
Conveyance (Feoffment): John Butler, labourer, to John Lidlington Adames, gunsmith, both of Lidlington -- 1 ac. in Windmill Fd
20 Jun 1664 Thomas Peobody
1684
Samuel Browne
Marriage Settlement (Feoffment): ?30. (i) Maurice Sharley of Loddington, tailor.(ii) Thomas Peobody of Bailden parva, gunsmith
PRESENTMENTS OF RECUSANTS - includes Samuel Browne of Salford, gunsmith
Bailden Salford
CH609 HI98 HSA1684/W/61-62
11 Jun 1695
Francis Reynardson Assignment of Mortgage Parties: mortgage by demise for London 60 years of 8 Dec 1656 in which Richard Loton, Abraham Jeson of Whitechapel, gentleman, Francis Reynardson of Whitechapel, gunsmith and John Wells of Whitechapel, brewer
1695
Humphrey Pickfatt Settlement on marriage of Edward Turvey, gunmaker, & London Mabel Howell (widow of John Howell) all of London
1698
Christopher Watford
Christopher Watford's receipted bill to the Earl of
??
Bolingbroke for gunsmith's work and clock cleaning.
22 Jun 1698 John Gillam
Feoffment Parties: (i) Sarah Gillam of Luton, widow; (ii) Luton John Gillam of Luton, gunsmith, son of Sarah Gillam
12 Dec 1717 John Gillam
Covenant
Luton
Parties: (i) John Ewer of Luton, gentleman and Sarah, his
wife; Edward Ewer of Luton, gentleman, father of John
Ewer; John Gillam of Luton, gunsmith, and Sarah, his
wife
WB/WF5/1/2
WG129 J428 Z660/D/3/2/3 Z660/D/3/1/4
Bedfordshire - Wills available for download from National Archives, London
12 December John Drage
Will of John Drage, Gunsmith of Leighton Buzzard ,
1853
Bedfordshire
Leighton Buzzard PROB 11/2182
BERKSHIRE
Berkshire - Wills available for download from National Archives, London
19 May 1653 James Wallice
Will of James Wallice, Gunsmith of Wantage, Berkshire Wantage
30 May 1771 Robert Bennett
Will of Robert Bennett, Gunmaker of Cookham, Berkshire
09 May 1834 William Abnett
Will of William Abnett, Gunmaker of New Windsor, Berkshire
29 January Edward Woodham Will of Edward Woodham, Gunsmith of Hungerford,
1857
Berkshire
Cookham New Windsor Hungerford
PROB 11/226 PROB 11/967 PROB 11/1831 PROB 11/2245
BIRMINGHAM & THE WEST MIDLANDS
Birmingham Archives and Heritage online catalogue
6 September William Aston Abstract of grant of letters of administration of the estate Comets End,
1672
of William Aston of Comets End in the parish of
Berkswell
Berkswell, co. War., gunsmith, to Anne Aston of
Cometts End, Comets End, his widow.
30 September John Greene (11 Will. III) 1699
Indenture between John Greene of Solihull, co. War., Solihull gunsmith, and Thomas Greene, the younger of Coleshill, co. War., yeoman, and Richard Bates of Solihull, yeoman, concerning land in Yardley.
Birmingham City Archives MS 3615/Acc 1937-039/468853
Birmingham City Archives MS 3197/ACC 1919-025/280367
26 December William Eachell 1699
1710
Samuel Vaughton
Indenture between 1 Mary Cooke of Sheldon, widow and Birmingham executrix of John Cooke late of Sheldon, yeoman, deceased, and Ralph Cooke of Sheldon, yeoman, their son, 2 John Cooke of Moseley, yeoman, and Margarett Eachell of Birmingham, spinster, and 3 William Eachell of Birmingham, gunsmith, and Robert Whatcock of Marston Culey Marston Green in the parish of Church Bickenhill Bickenhill, co. War., gent., being a settlement previous to the marriage of the said John and Margarett, of a messuage and land with appurtenances in Sheldon. Consideration: ?140.
Leases of Pinfold Leasow, the Upper and Lower Hinckleys, Clempson's Croft and Bettridge's Croft, adjoining Edgbaston Street, Birmingham; (Samuel Smalbroke of Birmingham, gent.; Robert Mansell of Birmingham, cutler; Samuel Vaughton of Birmingham, gunsmith). Old Style year: 1676/77-1709/10
Birmingham
1710
John Mucklow
Deeds relating to West Riddings farm in Warley - 1710 lease and release, Richard Mucklow of Halesowen, Salop, yeoman and John Mucklow the younger of Birmingham, gunsmith to John Mucklow the elder of Halesowen, Worcestershire, blacksmith.
Birmingham
Birmingham City Archives MS 3888/A 1717
Birmingham Record Office MS 1098/2/1/12
Birmingham Record Office MS 3101/A/B/7/6
13 October 1718
Jacob Pemberton
Lease for six months from John Groves of Bosall Balsall Deritend Heath, blacksmith, Eleanor, his wife, and Benjamin Dolphin of Deretend Deritend, to Sarah Dolphin of Deretend, spinster, and Jacob Pemberton of Deretend, gunsmith, of messuages with appurtenances in Deretend. Consideration: 5s.
14 October Jacob Pemberton 1718
28 September William Moor 1733
Release from John Groves of Bosall Balsall Heath,
Deritend
blacksmith, Eleanor, his wife, and Benjamin Dolphin,
son of the said Eleanor, to Sarah Dolphin, of Deretend
Deritend, spinster, and Jacob Pemberton of Deretend,
gunsmith, of messuages with appurtenances in Deretend.
Consideration: ?25.
Feoffment - William Moor the younger of Handsworth, Handsworth gunsmith
1 January 1735/6
John Whately
Indenture between 1; John Whately the elder of
Birmingham
Birmingham, gunsmith, 2; Joseph Porter of Birmingham,
toymaker, and Edmund Scotton of Shustock Shustoke co.
War., gent., and 3; John Whately the younger of
Birmingham, gunsmith, Henry Croxall the younger of
Shustock, gent., and Mary Croxall, his daughter, being a
settlement previous to the marriage of the said John
Whately the younger and the said Mary Croxall of
messuages with appurtenances in Smalbroke Street
Smallbrook Street Birmingham.
Birmingham City Archives MS 3449/Acc 1947-025/5
Birmingham City Archives MS 3449/Acc 1947-025/6
Birmingham Record Office MS 5/5 Birmingham City Archives MS 3602/434
3 June 1740 Thomas Oughton Bond from John Henn of Birmingham, ironmonger, to Birmingham Thomas Oughton of the same, gunsmith.
25 January John Whately 1743[/4]
Lease from Judd Harding of Birmingham, gent., to John Birmingham Whateley the younger of Birmingham, gunsmith, of garden land with appurtenances lying behind houses in Smallbrooke Street, Birmingham, to hold from 25 December [1743] for a term of sixty three years and then from 25 March [1807] for a further term of nineteen years. Rent: ?1.
4 June 1745 William Moor
Feoffment - William Moor the younger of Handsworth, Handsworth gunsmith
1 August 1747
Thomas Welch
Counterpart of lease for one hundred and twenty years Birmingham from Ann Colmore of Colney Hatch, co. Middx., widow, to Thomas Welch of Birmingham, gun lock maker, of land and premises in Colmore Row.
2 April 1748 Thomas Welch
Counterpart of lease for one hundred and nineteen years Birmingham from Ann Colmore of Colney Hatch, co. Middx., to Thomas Welch of Birmingham, gun lock maker, of land in Little Charles Street afterwards Edmund Street.
17 April 1752 Samuel Whitehouse Indenture of mortgage from Samuel Whitehouse of Birmingham, gun stocker, and John Clay Hallen of the same place, gent., trustee for the said Samuel Whitehouse, to David Hallen of the same place, frying pann maker, of lands and appurtenances in Yardley.
Birmingham
Birmingham City Archives MS 3069/Acc1926021/329428 Birmingham City Archives MS 3602/242
Birmingham Record Office MS 5/5
Birmingham City Archives MS 3375/409135
Birmingham City Archives MS 3375/409313
Birmingham City Archives MS 3375/571813
1754
Rich. Heely
13 August 1755
Richard Healey
17 June 1756 Richard Heeley
Leases, assignments and mortgages of two houses in Hill Birmingham Street, Birmingham; Rich. Heely of Birmingham, gunsmith
Lease for a term of 112 years - 1. Ann Colmore of
Birmingham
Colney Hatch, Midds., widow
2. Richard Healey of Birmingham, Warws., gunmaker
Reciting Act of Parliament of 1746 20 George II
Empowering 1 and assignees to make building leases of
lands in Birmingham during the life of Thomas Colmore,
merchant
Property in Holloway Head Lane, Birmingham described
Consideration: Annual Rent of ?3 6s.
2 covenants to spend at least ?400 on improvement of
property.
Agreement between Thomas Davis of Duddeston, forgeman, and Richard Heeley of Birmingham, gunsmith, concerning weekly wages, etc.
Birmingham
5 May 1759 William Bache
20 October Richard Perry 1761
Lease and counterpart lease for 11 years - 2. William Birmingham Bache of Birmingham, master of the workhouse and gunmaker; Property: Two pieces of land in Birmingham in Walmer Lane otherwise Lancaster Street. Lease, from John Hunter of Birmingham whitesmith, Birmingham Richard Perry of the same, gunsmith, John Constantine of Bonsall County Derby, woolcomber, to Spencer Perry of Birmingham victualler, of premises in Bull Street, Birmingham.
Birmingham Record Office MS 28/1007 Birmingham Record Office MS 28/439
Birmingham City Archives MS 3069/Acc1926021/329446 Birmingham Record Office MS 464/1-2
Birmingham Record Office MS 85/1/3
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