List of Questions and Answers for LDAR Requirements - AMSTech
List of Questions and Answers for LDAR Requirements
When do I need to be in compliance? How do I identify components subject to this subpart? What do I need to do? Are there any components that are exempted from or have reduced monitoring? If I find a leak, what do I need to do? Can I have Delays of Repair? What are my requirements for Compressors? What are my requirements for open ended valves or lines? What are my requirements for surge control vessels, and bottom receivers? What are my control requirements for Closed vent systems and control devices? What are my inspection requirements for Closed vent systems and control devices? What do I need to do if any leaks are found in my Closed vent system? What do I need to do for bypass lines in my Closed vent system? What are my recordkeeping requirements? What are my reporting requirements? What about Quality Improvement Programs?
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Leak Detection and Repair Requirements are found in 63.1331 When do I need to be in compliance? The compliance date for the leak detection and repair program is June 19, 2001. How do I identify components subject to this subpart?
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Components do not need to be individually tagged, however they need to be identified in a manner that distinguishes it readily from components not subject to this subpart. An example of identification includes ID's on plant site plans and log entries. (63.162)
You do need to have a list of identification numbers for subject equipment. Connectors do not need to be individually identified if all connectors in a designated area or length of pipe subject are identified as a group and indicate the number of connectors subject. (63.181)
What do I need to do?
For all process units comply with the LDAR requirements in subpart H, however some of the requirements for affected PET sources have been modified.
The table below describes the monitoring frequency and required monitoring methods.
Component
Pumps in Light Liquid Service
Monitoring Frequency
Monthly
Weekly
Leak Definition
Phase I: 10,000 ppm Phase II: 5,000 ppm Phase III:
5,000 ppm when containing polymerizing material;
2,000 ppm if food/medical service;
1,000 all other pumps
Indication of liquid dripping from pump seal
Method Method 21
Visually
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Component
Valves in gas/vapor service and light liquid service
Monitoring Frequency
During Phase I and II: quarterly
During Phase III: >2% leak rate monthly or implement QIP
2,000 ppm for pumps in food/medical service >1,000 ppm for all other pumps >500 ppm for valves, connectors, instrumentation systems and pressure relief devices. >10,000 ppm indication of liquids dripping
Method Method 21
If sign of visual, audible, olfactory leak, monitor using method 21 within 5 days.
Method 21 Visual
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Component Connectors in gas/vapor service and in light liquid service
Pressure Relief devices in gas/vapor service.
Monitoring Frequency
annually if $0.5%
leak rate
once every two years if 1.0% monitor annually.
Monitor within 5 days of a pressure release.
Leak Definition 500 ppm
Reading less than 500 ppm except during periods of venting.
Method Method 21
Method 21
Are there any components that are exempted from or have reduced monitoring? In each category there are components that do not need to be monitored. These are listed.
Component Type
All components in less than 300 hours (per calendar year) of HAP service,
All components in vacuum service.
Exemption/Reduction Not subject to this subpart.
Not subject to this subpart.
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Component Type Pumps with a dual mechanical seal that include a barrier fluid system
Pumps designed with no externally actuated shaft penetrating the pump housing. Pumps equipped with closed vent system capable of capturing and transporting any leakage from the seal(s) to a process or fuel gas system or to a control device that complies with the control requirements for closed vent systems. Pumps located within the boundary of an unmanned plant site 90% of pumps in process unit meet the exemptions of dual mechanical seal and/or no external actuated shaft.
Exemption/Reduction Exempted from Method 21 monitoring provided:
Each dual mechanical seal system: - Operated with the barrier fluid at a pressure greater than the pump stuffing box pressure; or
- Equipped with a barrier fluid degassing reservoir that is routed to a process or fuel gas system or connected by a closed vent system to a control device that complies with the control requirements for closed vent systems; or
- Equipped with a closed-loop system that purges the barrier fluid into a process stream
2) The barrier fluid is not in light liquid service
3) Each barrier fluid is equipped with a sensor that will detect failure of the seal system, the barrier fluid system, or both.
4) Each pump is checked by visual inspection for indication of liquids dripping. If visual monitor within 5 days using method 21.
5) Each sensor is observed daily or equipped with an alarm Exempted from visual and Method 21 monitoring.
Exempted from visual and Method 21 monitoring.
Exempted from weekly visual monitoring provided it is visually inspected as often as practicable and at least monthly. The process unit is exempt from the calculation of percent leaking pumps determination.
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