NERVOUS SYSTEM: MATCHING EXERCISE
The Cardiovascular System
Matching Exercises
ANATOMICAL TERMS
| | |
|1. atria |a) white blood cell |
|2. bicuspid valve |b) pumps blood through the body |
|3. arterioles |c) inner lining of the heart |
|4. leukocyte |d) largest artery in the body |
|5. endocardium |e) red blood cell |
|6. capillaries |f) carries blood away from the heart |
|7. aorta |g) upper chambers of the heart |
|8. erythrocyte |h) lies between the left atrium and left ventricle |
|9. heart |i) smallest arteries |
|10. artery |j) connect arterioles and venules |
Symptomatic and Diagnostic TERMS
| | |
|1. angiocarditis |a) deficiency of blood cells |
|2. aortic stenosis |b) narrowing of the largest artery |
|3. atherosclerosis |c) inflammation of the blood vessels and heart |
|4. bradycardia |d) a disease of the heart muscle |
|5. cardiomyopathy |e) a blood tumor |
|6. myocarditis |f) abnormally slow heart rate |
|7. hematoma |g) inflammation of the heart muscle |
|8. polyarteritis |h) a blood clot in a heart vessel |
|9. coronary thrombosis |i) inflammation in many arteries |
|10. hematocytopenia |j) fatty plaque build up in the arterial walls |
Operative and Therapeutic TERMS
| | |
|1. angiorrhaphy |a) instrument to measure pulse and heart |
|2. phlebotomy |b) excision of the heart |
|3. endarterectomy |c) application of an electrical shock to correct arrhythmia |
|4. pericardiostomy |d) incision into a vein |
|5. cardiectomy |e) suture of a blood vessel |
|6. defibrillation |f) surgical procedure to repair a stenosed mitral valve by |
|7. embolectomy |cutting |
|8. mitral commissurotomy |g) surgical removal of a clot |
|9. laser angioplasty |h) use of light amplification by stimulated emission of |
|10. sphygmocardiograph |radiation to open blocked arteries |
| |i) surgical excision of the thickened interior of an artery |
| |j) creation of an artificial opening in the outer protective |
| |membrane of the heart |
| | |
|1. electrical picture of the heart |a) atrial septal defect |
|2. echocardiogram through the esophagus |b) myocardial infarction |
|3. thrombolytic drug |c) electrocardiogram |
|4. heart attack |d) magnetic resonance angiography |
|5. balloon angioplasty |e) coronary artery bypass graft |
|6. left ventricular failure |f) congestive heart failure |
|7. heart bypass surgery |g) deep vein thrombosis |
|8. abnormal opening in atrial wall |h) tissue plasminogen activator |
|9. clot in a vein |i) transesophageal echocardiogram |
|10. magnetic resonance of blood vessels |j) percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty |
| | |
|1. inflammation of inner membrane of the heart |a) fibrillation |
|2. low blood pressure |b) contraction of a blood vessel |
|3. congenital connection between the pulmonary artery and the |c) bradycardia |
|aorta |d) instrument to correct arrythmia |
|4. narrowing of the bicuspidal valve |e) abnormal heart beat |
|5. rasping sound heard at auscultation |f) endocarditis |
|6. abnormally slow heart rate |g) patent ductus arteriosus |
|7. abnormal contractions of the heart fibers |h) hypotension |
|8. arrhythmia |i) mitral stenosis |
|9. cardioverter |j) murmur |
|10. angiospasm | |
Root and Combining Form / Compound Suffix
| | |
|1. steth/o |a) fatty plaque |
|2. thromb/o |b) moving clot |
|3. sphygm/o |c) chest |
|4. ather/o |d) hardening |
|5. -sclerosis |e) instrument for recording |
|6. -odynia |f) stationary clot |
|7. -graph |g) pain |
|8. embol/o |h) pulse |
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