APA Reference List Examples: Online and Other Sources
APA Reference List Examples:
Online and Other Sources
For online sources, provide as much of the full date information as possible within the date of
publication parentheses, e.g. (2013, May 3). Online sources such as blogs, newspapers, or
Youtube videos are more likely to include a full date. Look for Copyright information with a date
attached.
Basic Online Resources
Academic Journal:
Author, A., & Author, B. (Year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume
number(issue number if available), page range. doi:0000000/000000000000
Gilbert, D. J. (2014). Social work and engineering collaboration: Forging innovative global
community development education. Journal Of Social Work Education, 50(2), 292-304.
doi:10.1080/10437797.2014.885263
*If no DOI is available do not include it
Web Document or E-Book downloaded from a website
Author, A. (Year of Publication). Title of document. Retrieved from
Gaines, M. (2006). Grandfather¡¯s love pie. Retrieved from
Chapter or section of a web document
Author, A. A.(Date of publication). Title of article. In Title of book or larger document (chapter or
section number). Retrieved from
Gaffin, A. & Kapor, M. (1994). Welcome to the world of the internet. In Big dummy¡¯s guide to
the internet (introduction). Retrieved from
In a reference entry for an internet document, include the file format of the document in square
brackets after the title of the document.
Personal or Corporate Author. (n.d.). Title of document [file format]. Retrieved from
George Brown College Library Learning Commons. (n.d.). GBC library commons handout: APA
format: The basics (6th ed.) [PDF file]. Retrieved from .
georgebrown.ca /content.php?pid= 16363 &sid=3753032
Online News:
Author, A. (Year, Month Day). Title of article. Title of news-site. Retrieved from
Posadzki, A. (2014, June 4). B.C. teachers considering full-scale strike. The Globe and Mail.
Retrieved from
?Tutoring and Learning Centre, George Brown College 2014
georgebrown.ca/tlc
APA Reference List Examples:
Online and Other Sources
Non-Periodical Web document or website:
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of publication). Title of document. Retrieved from
address
Rosenbaum, E. (2014). How to be an effective critical reader. Retrieved from
Online dictionary or Encyclopedia
Title of reference section. (publication date). In Dictionary or Encyclopedia name. Retrieved
from
Flag of Canada. (n.d.). In Encyclop?dia Britannica online. Retrieved from
Resources without Authors:
Government website (such as Stats Canada or the World Health Organization):
Organization Name. (Date of publication). Title of the webpage. Retrieved from
World Health Organization. (2014). Norway. Retrieved from
Organization website (e.g. a hospital or care facility):
Organization Name. (Date of publication). Title of the webpage. Retrieved from
St. Michael¡¯s Hospital. (2014). Keenan Research Centre. Retrieved from
Booklet, brochure, pamphlet, or fact sheet published online by an organization:
Name of Organization. (Date of publication). Title of fact sheet [Fact sheet]. Retrieved from
Statistics Canada. (2014). United Kingdom: Health profile 2012 [Fact sheet]. Retrieved from
Name of Organization. (date.). Title of brochure [Brochure]. Retrieved from
London Bridge Hospital.(2014). The Lister Fertility Clinic in the city [Brochure]. Retrieved from
?Tutoring and Learning Centre, George Brown College 2014
georgebrown.ca/tlc
APA Reference List Examples:
Online and Other Sources
Website with no author that was not published by an organization or government body:
When there is no author for a webpage, the title of the webpage is moved to the front of the
reference entry in place of the author¡¯s name.
Title of the webpage. (Date of publication). Retrieved from
Your amazing places: 101 places you must visit before you die. (2013). Retrieved from
Website or Internet Document with no date
Website:
Personal or Corporate Author. (n.d.). Title of the webpage. Retrieved from
World Wildlife Fund. (n.d.) Coral triangle. Retrieved from
Videos
Video from a library database:
In a citation for an online video accessed through a database, use a set of parentheses after the
name to specify the person¡¯s specific contribution (e.g. producer, writer or director).
**Note: APA does not provide exact instructions on how to cite a streaming video from an online
library database. For the format of this citation, we have included the URL of the video at the
end of the citation so that it is easier for your instructor to locate it.
With Producer, Writer or Director listed:
Personal or Corporate Producer or Writer (Producer or Writer). (Date of Publication). Title of the
video [Streaming video]. Retrieved from Name of Database,
With No Producer, Writer or Director Listed:
Title of the video [Streaming video]. (Date of publication). Retrieved from Name of Database,
Abdomen [Streaming video]. (2008). Retrieved from Elsevier Nursing Collection,
?Tutoring and Learning Centre, George Brown College 2014
georgebrown.ca/tlc
APA Reference List Examples:
Online and Other Sources
Youtube video:
If available, include both the real name and the screen name of the person who posted the
video.
Author, A. A. [Screen name]. (Year, Month Day). Title of video [Video file]. Retrieved from
If the person¡¯s real name is not available, include only the screen name.
Screen name. (year, month day). Title of video [Video file]. Retrieved from
Other Sources:
A Professor¡¯s Powerpoint Presentation or Lecture Slides:
Retrieved online:
Author, A. (Year of publication). Title of the presentation [PowerPoint slides]. Retrieved from
http:// URL_of_specific_document
In-class handout of Powerpoint Slides:
Author, A. (Year of publication). Title of the presentation [PowerPoint slides handout]. Name of
Department, Name of the School, City, Province.
Handout from a Teacher:
With author information:
If the professor created the assignment, include his or her name in the place of the author. If the
handout was created by someone else or an organization, include that information in the place
of the author.
Author, A. (Date of publication). Title of the handout [Class Handout]. Name of Department,
Name of School, City, Province.
Without author information:
If there is no author information, the title of the handout is moved to the front of the reference
entry in place of the author¡¯s name.
Title of the handout [Class Handout]. (Date of publication). Name of Department, Name of
School, City, Province.
Personal Interview or email:
Personal communications are not included in an APA reference list; instead, they are only
included as citations in the body of the text. Use the below format when citing an interview in
an APA paper.
(Name, personal communication, Month Day, Year).
?Tutoring and Learning Centre, George Brown College 2014
georgebrown.ca/tlc
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