The Importance of the Teacher’s Worldview
The Importance of the Teacher's
Worldview
By Michelle Holland
A major aim of Christian schools is to promote a biblical worldview in their students. But what is a biblical worldview? How can we define
it? How will we know whether we have accomplished
this goal? I question whether many schools have really
thought these questions through, or if they measure
worldview as they measure academic progress. This is
a concern particularly in the science discipline. Are we
adequately preparing our students to examine scientific
evidence in light of the Bible so that their faith will not be
shaken?
The term worldview comes from the German word
weltanschauung. It can be defined as "a comprehensive
conception or image of the universe
and of humanity's relation to
it" (). So, a
biblical worldview is an
Teachers are influencers.
internal belief system that approaches all of life's circumstances in light of God's
truth as revealed in
His Word, the Bible. All
my decisions and actions are based on my underlying values and beliefs. Therefore, what I think and believe ultimately determines my behavior. That is why Proverbs 4:23 says, "Guard your heart above all else, for it determines the course of your life" (NLT). Christian schools cannot forget this basic principle when educating their students.
Factors That Influence Worldview
Various factors contribute to students' development of a biblical worldview. In a study, Raymond Meyer found that the length of the student's personal commitment to Christ was a key factor in biblical thinking. He also found that family support and attachment to a local church were important. Although the length of enrollment in a Christian school was not shown to be significant (2003, 174), Christian school enrollment overlaps with the family's commitment to Christianity and probably the student's personal commitment as well. Another study found that students who had been previously exposed to creationist
20 2011/2012 . cse Volume 15 Number 3 . The Importance of the Teacher's Worldview
ideas scored higher on a biblical worldview test than those who had
We must operate stop to analyze or evaluate our thoughts and beliefs enough; we
not, and that direct instruction on the issue increased student
from a position of
fail to notice inconsistencies or fallacies in our logic. Christian
scores (Deckard et al. 2003). Teacher worldviews make
knowledge and
schools could take several steps to rectify this situation:
a difference too. Studies have shown that the teacher's worldview
intentionality.
? H elp the faculty analyze their own
shapes those of the students over the
thoughts and beliefs
length of the course. James A. Fyock found
? Offer professional development that
"that teaching a course from a biblical Christian
measures teachers' worldview
worldview by an experienced faculty member increased
? Assess students' progress toward a more coherent
biblical understanding on a number of worldview issues.
biblical worldview
Intentionally weaving biblical truth into instructional
? Carefully consider what textbooks to use in their
methodology and curriculum content seems to have a
classrooms
positive effect on the worldview of students" (2008, iii).
Teachers are influencers. Their job is to make an impact
I know that the subject of textbooks is sometimes
on students, so it should come as no surprise that they
sensitive, particularly in the sciences. Many Christian
actually do affect their students' worldviews.
schools use secular science textbooks because of their
Many Christian schools count on a teacher to be able rigor, their ancillaries, or their overall quality; however,
to develop a biblical worldview in the students without
there is no statistical difference between the ACT Science
ever first ascertaining the teacher's worldview or offer-
Reasoning subtest scores of students using Christian-
ing any training on the subject. Many believe that the
published textbooks and those using secular-published
teacher is "the key source of worldview instruction and
texts (Guthrie 2009; 89, 139?140). So, from a science
of a Christian perspective on science" (Guthrie 2009, 86).
perspective, the students are being equally prepared
However, the sad news is that a Barna Group study found regardless of publisher. However, what about world-
that less than one out of every five born-again Christians
view? I would venture to say that there would likely be
(19 percent) had a biblical worldview as determined by
a difference in the biblical worldview of students who
their position on six basic biblical teachings (2009). This
use Christian science texts and those who do not. While
should cause alarm! If most adults do not have a solid
there are many great science teachers who are teaching
biblical worldview, how can they possibly cultivate one in their students to think from a Christian perspective in
the next generation?
every area, there are probably many more who are not.
I don't say all this because I think Christian educa-
Ways to Cultivate a Biblical tion is ineffective. I love Christian education! I am the product of Christian education, and I am a Christian
Worldview
And yet, Christian schools fail to address this crucial issue. They employ teachers who say the right things in an interview, but do those teachers really live their lives by the Word of God? I am not saying that the teachers are malicious or scheming, but all of us have been more infiltrated by this world than we would like to think. We don't
educator. I simply want us to fulfill the purpose for which
we exist--to train students to
What I think and believe ultimately
determines my behavior.
think and live like Christ in this world so they can enter secular arenas equipped to withstand atheistic and humanistic worldviews as well as spark change in those around them. I think we can do that much more effectively if we will consciously and truth-
fully examine our own world-
view; then we can nurture a robust
The Importance of the Teacher's Worldview . cse Volume 15 Number 3 . 2011/2012 21
biblical worldview in our students. We must operate from a position of knowledge and intentionality. The mission is too important. Being unaware and ignorant is simply not an option.
References Barna Group. 2009. Barna survey examines changes in
worldview among Christians over the past 13 years. March 6. . Deckard, Steve, Chard Berndt, Mary Filakouridis, Tim Iverson, and David A. Dewitt. 2003. Role of educational factors on college students' creation worldview. Liberty University, Faculty Publications and Presentations, paper 16. bio_chem_fac_pubs/16. , s.v. "weltanschauung." . browse/Weltanschauung.
Fyock, James A. 2008. The effect of the teacher's worldviews on the worldviews of high school seniors. EdD diss., Liberty University. doctoral/94.
Guthrie, Janice Marie. 2009. The effect of the use of Christianpublished science textbooks on the ACT Science Reasoning subtest scores of Midwest Christian high schools. EdD diss., Liberty University. doctoral/140.
Meyer, Raymond Keith. 2003. A comparative analysis of the factors contributing to the biblical worldview of students enrolled in a Christian school. EdD diss., Southern Baptist Theological Seminary.
Michelle Holland, MAT, is a passionate Christian and educator. She coauthored, with Dr. G. Thomas Sharp, A Primer on Biblical Worldview (Noble, OK: ICON Publishing, 2010). She desires to see Christians living transformed lives and changing the culture around them. She expects to receive her EdD from Liberty University in May 2012.
22 2011/2012 . cse Volume 15 Number 3 . The Importance of the Teacher's Worldview
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