Willard Veterinary Clinic

Azotemia is an increased concentration of non-protein nitrogenous compounds in the blood as measured by elevated BUN and creatinine levels. Azotemia can be pre-renal, renal or post-renal. Pre-renal azotemia occurs when the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is decreased due to a disturbance in the circulatory system such as hypovolemia or cardiac ... ................
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