401 Drug Card



401 Drug Card Brand Name: Humalog/Novolog Generic Name: Rapid Acting InsulinCommon Administration Routes: SubQUsual Dose: Sliding Scale Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Lower blood sugar by stimulating glucose uptake in skeletal muscleIndications and Uses: DM Type 1 et 2, DKA, HHNS, DKAContraindications: HypoglycemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Hypoglycemia, urticaria, itching, redness, swelling, anaphylaxis5-15MIN ONSET, WITH PEAK 30-60 MIN401 Drug Card Brand Name: Humulin R, Novolin-R Generic Name: Regular Insulin (onset 30 min)Common Administration Routes: SubQUsual Dose: Sliding Scale Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Lower blood sugar by stimulating glucose uptake in skeletal muscleIndications and Uses: DM Type 1 et 2, DKA, HHNS, DKAContraindications: HypoglycemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Hypoglycemia, urticaria, itching, redness, swelling, anaphylaxis401 Drug Card Brand Name: NPG, Humulin-N, Novolin-N Generic Name: Intermediate Insulin (NPH only one to mix with regular insulin)Common Administration Routes: SubQ, pumpUsual Dose: Sliding Scale Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Lower blood sugar by stimulating glucose uptake in skeletal muscleIndications and Uses: DM Type 1 et 2, DKA, HHNS, DKAContraindications: HypoglycemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Hypoglycemia, urticaria, itching, redness, swelling, anaphylaxis1-2HR ONSET, WITH PEAK OF 4-12HRS401 Drug Card Brand Name: Lantus Generic Name: Long Acting InsulineCommon Administration Routes: SubQ, pumpUsual Dose: Sliding Scale Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Lower blood sugar by stimulating glucose uptake in skeletal muscleIndications and Uses: DM Type 1 et 2, DKA, HHNS, DKAContraindications: HypoglycemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Hypoglycemia, urticaria, itching, redness, swelling, anaphylaxisDELAYED ONSET OF 1-2HRS WITH PROLONGED DURATION401 Drug Card Brand Name: Metformin Generic Name: GlucophageCommon Administration Routes: OralUsual Dose: 500-2000mg/day Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): 2550mg/dayAction of Drug: Decreases hepatic glucose production. Decreases intestinal glucose absorption. Increases sensitivity of cell receptors to insulinIndications and Uses: DM2Contraindications:Adverse reactions and/or Side Effects: abd bloating, diarrhea,N/V, unpleasant metallic taste, hypoglycemia, lactic acidosis, dec. Vit b12 levelsAntidote:401 Drug Card Brand Name: DiaBeta/ Micornase Generic Name: GlyburideCommon Administration Routes: OralUsual Dose: 2.5-5mg/d Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Promote insulin secretion by the pancreas and increase tissue response to insulinIndications and Uses: DM type 2Contraindications: hypoglycemia, type 1 DM, DKAAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: hypoglycemiaAntidote:401 Drug Card Brand Name: Lasix Generic Name: FurosemideCommon Administration Routes: Oral, IV, IMUsual Dose: 20-80mg/dose Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Loop Diuretic (inhibits reabsorption of Na and Cl from loop of Henle and distal renal tubuleIndications and Uses: Edema due to CHF, hepatic/renal disease, HTNContraindications: AnuriaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Dizziness, HA, insomnia, tinnitus, hypotension, constipation, diarrhea, dry mouth, N/V, excessive urination, rash, hyperglycemia, electrolyte imbalance, dehydration, blood dyscrasias, muscle cramps401 Drug Card Brand Name: Dyrenium Generic Name: TriamtereneCommon Administration Routes: OralUsual Dose: 100-300mg/day Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): 300mg/day Action of Drug: K+ sparing diuretic (Na reabsorption inhibitor)Indications and Uses: Hyperaldosteronism, Edema from CHF, cirrhosis, HTN, Tx of hypokalemiaContraindications:HyperkalemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: dizziness, HA, arrhythmias, GI irritation, dysuria, electrolyte imbalance, metabolic acidosis, muscle crampsAntidote:401 Drug Card Brand Name: HCTZ Generic Name: HydrochlorothiazideCommon Administration Routes:OralUsual Dose: 25-100mg/d Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): 200mg/dAction of Drug: antihypertensive, Thiazide diuretic (increase excretion of Na and H2O by inhibiting Na reabsorption in distal tubule Indications and Uses: HTN, edema associated with CHF, renal dysfunction, cirrhosis, corticosteroid therapyContraindications: renal decomp, pregnancyAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: dizziness, lethargy weakness, hypotension, anorexia, cramping, N/V hyperglycemia, dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, elevated lipids401 Drug Card Brand Name: Aldactone Generic Name: SpironolactoneCommon Administration Routes: OralUsual Dose: Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: K+ sparing diuretic (Blocks reabsorption of Na in the distal convoluted tubules et collecting ducts of the nephrons while conserving K)Indications and Uses: Edema associated with CHF, HTN, Tx of hypokalemia, cirrhosis and nephrotic syndromeContraindications: Anuria; acute renal insufficiency; significant impairment of renal excretory function; hyperkalemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: dizziness, HA, arrhythmias, GI irritation, dysuria, electrolyte imbalance, metabolic acidosis, muscle cramps401 Drug Card Brand Name: Cardene Generic Name: NicardipineCommon Administration Routes: Oral, IVUsual Dose: 60-120mg/d Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Calcium Channel Blocker, Class IV antiarrhythmicIndications and Uses: Angina, HTNContraindications: AV blockAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Flushing, edema, arrhythmias, hypotension, N/V, dry mouth401 Drug Card Brand Name: Procardia Generic Name: NifedipineCommon Administration Routes: OralUsual Dose: 30-120mg/d Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): 120mg/dAction of Drug: Class IV antiarrhythmic Calium Channel BlockerIndications and Uses: HTN, angina pectoris and Prizmetal’s angina, arrhythmiaContraindications: AV blockAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Blurred vision, arrhythmia’s, CHF, peripheral edema, bradycardia, chest pain, hypotension, syncope, Steven-Johnson syndrome401 Drug Card Brand Name: Humulin 70/30 Generic Name: Combination insulinCommon Administration Routes: SubQUsual Dose: Sliding Scale Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug: Lower blood sugar by stimulating glucose uptake in skeletal muscleIndications and Uses: DM Type 1 et 2, DKA, HHNS, DKAContraindications: HypoglycemiaAdverse reactions and/or Side Effects: Hypoglycemia, urticaria, itching, redness, swelling, anaphylaxisExtended suspension have onset of 4-6hrs with peak at 18-24 hrs401 Drug Card Brand Name: Generic Name: Common Administration Routes:Usual Dose: Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug:Indications and Uses:Contraindications:Adverse reactions and/or Side Effects:Antidote:401 Drug Card Brand Name: Generic Name: Common Administration Routes:Usual Dose: Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug:Indications and Uses:Contraindications:Adverse reactions and/or Side Effects:Antidote:401 Drug Card Brand Name: Generic Name: Common Administration Routes:Usual Dose: Max 24 hr Dose(If applicable): Action of Drug:Indications and Uses:Contraindications:Adverse reactions and/or Side Effects:Antidote: ................
................

In order to avoid copyright disputes, this page is only a partial summary.

Google Online Preview   Download