Top 100 Japanese Verbs linguajunkie

Top 100 Japanese Verbs



Top 100 Japanese Verbs for Beginners

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Tips on how to use this PDF and master the 100 Japanese verbs.

? Print it out as study material

? Review often (Success comes from repeated review, not from jumping from one new

thing to the next). Do it even if you think you��ve mastered them all.

? Fold over the paper in half to hide the meanings and see if you can remember them

all. Take a peek if you forget something. Repeat this often.

? Print out only the Japanese version and fill in the English meanings.

? Print out only the English meanings and fill in the Japanese words.

Kanji Kana Romaji Meaning

�ᤦ ���� au

to meet

Type

1

2

�_��

to open

intrasitive

3

�_���� ������ akeru to open

transitive

����

aku

������ ageru to give

4

5

�[��

������ asobu to play

6

ԡ�Ӥ� ���Ӥ� abiru

to take a shower

7

ϴ��

���餦 arau

to wash

8

�Ф�

����

aru

to be, to exist (inanimate objects)

9

����

����

aru

to possess

10

�i��

���뤯 aruku to walk

11

�Ԥ�

����

iu

to say

12

�Ф�

����

iku

to go

13

����

iru

to need

14

����

iru

to exist (animate, live object)

15

���� ����� ireru

to insert, to put in

16

�褦

to sing

17

���ޤ�� ���ޤ��

umareru to be born

18

�Ӥ�

to sell

19

�𤭤� ������ okiru

20

����

������ utau

����

uru

oku

to wake up

to put

21

�ͤ�

������ okuru to send

22

Ѻ��

����

23

ҙ���� ���ܤ��� oboeru

24

Ӿ��

osu

to push

to remember

���褰 oyogu to swim

Top 100 Japanese Verbs



25

����� ����� oriru

26

�K��� ����� owaru to end

27

�I��

����

28

����

������ kaesu to return something

29

����

������ kaeru to return home

to buy

������ kakaru to take time/money

30

31

kau

to get off (train, bus)

����

����

kaku

to write

������ kakeru to wear

32

33

�J��

����

34

�ڤ�

���֤� kaburu to put on a hat

35

���� ����� kariru to borrow

36

������ ������ kieru

to go out, to vanish

37

„��

����

kiku

to listen

38

�Ф�

����

kiru

to cut

39

�Ť�

����

kiru

to wear, to put on

40

����

����

kuru

to come

41

����

����

kesu

to turn off

42

�𤨤� ��������

43

����

���ޤ� komaru

44

����

����

45

�]�ޤ� ���ޤ� shimaru

to close

intransitive

46

�]��� ����� shimeru

to close

transitive

47

����� ����� shimeru

to fasten a belt

48

֪��

����

shiru

to know

49

����

����

suu

to breath, to smoke

50

ס��

����

sumu to live (somewhere)

51

����

����

suru

52

����

����� suwaruto sit

53

����

����

dasu

to take out/hand in

54

����

����

tatsu

to stand

55

�m��

���� tanomu

56

ʳ�٤� ���٤� taberu to eat

57

�`��

������ chigau to be different

58

ʹ��

�Ĥ��� tsukau to use

59

ƣ��� �Ĥ����

kasu

to lend

kotaeru

to answer

to be in trouble

shinu to die

to do

to ask

tsukareru

to be tired

Top 100 Japanese Verbs



60

�Ť�

�Ĥ�

61

����

�Ĥ��� tsukuru

62

�㤱�� �Ĥ��� tsukeru

63

�ڤ�� �ĤȤ��

64

��������

65

������ �Ǥ��� dekiru can do (be able to)

66

����

�Ǥ�

deru

to leave

67

�w��

�Ȥ�

tobu

to fly

68

ֹ�ޤ� �Ȥޤ� tomaru to stop

69

ȡ��

�Ȥ�

toru

to take

70

���

�Ȥ�

toru

to take a photo

71

�Q��

�ʤ�

naku

to cry (used for animal sounds too)

�ʤ�

naru

to become

72

tsuku to arrive

to make, to produce

to turn on

tsutomeru

�Ǥ�����

to work for someone

dekakeru

to go out

73

�Ѥ�

�̤�

nugu

to take off clothes

74

�ޤ�

�ͤ�

neru

to sleep

75

�Ǥ�

�Τܤ� noboru to climb up

76

�

�Τ�

nomu to drink

77

�\��

�Τ�

noru

78

���

�Ϥ��� hairu

to enter

79

�Ĥ�

�Ϥ�

to put on shoes

80

ʼ�ޤ� �Ϥ��ޤ�

81

�ߤ�

�Ϥ��� hashiru

82

�P��

�Ϥ��餯

83

Ԓ��

�Ϥʤ� hanasu

84

����

�Ҥ�

hiku

to pull

85

����

�Ҥ�

hiku

to play an instrument

86

����

�դ�

fuku

to blow (wind)

87

����

�դ�

furu

to fall (used with rain & snow)

88

������ �ޤ��� magaru

89

����

�ޤ�

90

ĥ��

�ߤ��� migakuto polish, to brush

91

Ҋ���� �ߤ��� miseru to show

92

Ҋ��

�ߤ�

miru

93

�֤�

���

motsu to have, to carry

94

�ݤ�

�䤹�� yasumu

haku

to take, to ride

hajimaru

to begin, to start

to run

hataraku

to work

to talk, to speak, to tell

to turn

matsu to wait

to see, to watch

to rest

Top 100 Japanese Verbs

95



���

yaru

to do

to call (calling something by a name)

96

����

���

yobu

97

�i��

���

yomu to read

98

�֤��� �狼�� wakaruto know, to understand

99

����� �魯��� wasureru to forget

100

�ɤ�

�錄�� watasu to hand over

101

�ɤ�

�錄�� wataru to cross

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